Oceanographers Discover the Headwaters of Puget Sound
QUEST TV - Keeping it Cool: Sea Otters, New Cars and Old Forests
QUEST TV - Inventing the Future: Bikes, Bugs and Fashionistas
Navy Training Raises New Concerns for Whales off California Coast
Celebrate World Oceans Day Today
Sea Foam Lathers Up the Ocean
Reporter's Notes: Truckers Clean Up Their Act
Scenes from the Pacific Garbage Patch
Get Your Feet Wet! June 8th is World Ocean Day
Sponsored
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She recently completed a Master's degree in Media Psychology and Social Change.","avatar":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/c3bdb2a9870409707b8226dce56db415?s=600&d=blank&r=g","twitter":null,"facebook":null,"instagram":null,"linkedin":null,"sites":[{"site":"quest","roles":["manage_categories","leadcoordinator","subscriber"]}],"headData":{"title":"Katie Jennings | KQED","description":null,"ogImgSrc":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/c3bdb2a9870409707b8226dce56db415?s=600&d=blank&r=g","twImgSrc":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/c3bdb2a9870409707b8226dce56db415?s=600&d=blank&r=g"},"isLoading":false,"link":"/author/katiejennings"}},"breakingNewsReducer":{},"campaignFinanceReducer":{},"firebase":{"requesting":{},"requested":{},"timestamps":{},"data":{},"ordered":{},"auth":{"isLoaded":false,"isEmpty":true},"authError":null,"profile":{"isLoaded":false,"isEmpty":true},"listeners":{"byId":{},"allIds":[]},"isInitializing":false,"errors":[]},"navBarReducer":{"navBarId":"home","fullView":true,"showPlayer":false},"navMenuReducer":{"menus":[{"key":"menu1","items":[{"name":"News","link":"/","type":"title"},{"name":"Politics","link":"/politics"},{"name":"Science","link":"/science"},{"name":"Education","link":"/educationnews"},{"name":"Housing","link":"/housing"},{"name":"Immigration","link":"/immigration"},{"name":"Criminal Justice","link":"/criminaljustice"},{"name":"Silicon Valley","link":"/siliconvalley"},{"name":"Forum","link":"/forum"},{"name":"The California Report","link":"/californiareport"}]},{"key":"menu2","items":[{"name":"Arts & Culture","link":"/arts","type":"title"},{"name":"Critics’ Picks","link":"/thedolist"},{"name":"Cultural Commentary","link":"/artscommentary"},{"name":"Food & Drink","link":"/food"},{"name":"Bay Area Hip-Hop","link":"/bayareahiphop"},{"name":"Rebel Girls","link":"/rebelgirls"},{"name":"Arts Video","link":"/artsvideos"}]},{"key":"menu3","items":[{"name":"Podcasts","link":"/podcasts","type":"title"},{"name":"Bay Curious","link":"/podcasts/baycurious"},{"name":"Rightnowish","link":"/podcasts/rightnowish"},{"name":"The Bay","link":"/podcasts/thebay"},{"name":"On Our Watch","link":"/podcasts/onourwatch"},{"name":"Mindshift","link":"/podcasts/mindshift"},{"name":"Consider This","link":"/podcasts/considerthis"},{"name":"Political Breakdown","link":"/podcasts/politicalbreakdown"}]},{"key":"menu4","items":[{"name":"Live Radio","link":"/radio","type":"title"},{"name":"TV","link":"/tv","type":"title"},{"name":"Events","link":"/events","type":"title"},{"name":"For Educators","link":"/education","type":"title"},{"name":"Support KQED","link":"/support","type":"title"},{"name":"About","link":"/about","type":"title"},{"name":"Help Center","link":"https://kqed-helpcenter.kqed.org/s","type":"title"}]}]},"pagesReducer":{},"postsReducer":{"stream_live":{"type":"live","id":"stream_live","audioUrl":"https://streams.kqed.org/kqedradio","title":"Live Stream","excerpt":"Live Stream information currently unavailable.","link":"/radio","featImg":"","label":{"name":"KQED Live","link":"/"}},"stream_kqedNewscast":{"type":"posts","id":"stream_kqedNewscast","audioUrl":"https://www.kqed.org/.stream/anon/radio/RDnews/newscast.mp3?_=1","title":"KQED Newscast","featImg":"","label":{"name":"88.5 FM","link":"/"}},"quest_70420":{"type":"posts","id":"quest_70420","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"quest","id":"70420","score":null,"sort":[1403618456000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"oceanographers-discover-the-headwaters-of-puget-sound","title":"Oceanographers Discover the Headwaters of Puget Sound","publishDate":1403618456,"format":"standard","headTitle":"QUEST | KQED Science","labelTerm":{},"content":"\u003cp>Scientists may have discovered the source of the Pacific Northwest’s legendary rich waters, in a submarine canyon in the deep ocean.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>University of Washington oceanographers \u003ca href=\"http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/2013GL058967/abstract\">published their findings in March\u003c/a>: a surging flow of nutrient-rich warm water from the deep ocean canyon between the U.S. and Canada is swept into the Puget Sound at 20-30 times the rate at which river water comes into Puget Sound from the land.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_70867\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 450px\">\u003cimg class=\"wp-image-70867 size-medium\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/quest/wp-content/uploads/sites/39/2014/05/juandefucacanyon-450x246.jpg\" alt=\"juandefucacanyon\" width=\"450\" height=\"246\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">The dynamics of the steep ocean canyon promote upwelling of nutrient-rich deep ocean waters into Puget Sound and the Salish Sea system. Image: Google maps.\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\"This is the headwaters of Puget Sound,\" said co-author \u003ca href=\"http://faculty.washington.edu/pmacc/\">Parker MacCready\u003c/a>, a professor of oceanography at the University of Washington . \"That's why it's so salty in Puget Sound, that's why the water is pretty clean and that's why there's high productivity in Puget Sound, because you're constantly pulling in this deep water.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Washington is several times more productive – has more phytoplankton – than Oregon or California. That's been kind of a puzzle, for years,\" said co-author \u003ca href=\"http://www.apl.washington.edu/people/profile.php?last=Alford&first=Matthew\">Matthew Alford\u003c/a>, an oceanographer with the university's Applied Physics Laboratory.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The wealth of phytoplankton supports the Puget Sound ecosystem, from shellfish to salmon runs and orca pods.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_70876\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\" style=\"max-width: 211px\">\u003cimg class=\"wp-image-70876 size-thumbnail\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/quest/wp-content/uploads/sites/39/2014/05/m7-211x169.jpg\" alt=\"m7\" width=\"211\" height=\"169\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Professor Parker MacCready, University of Washington School of Oceanography. Photo credit: Kevin Sullivan.\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>However, according to MacCready, the high level of nutrients also results in lower pH, better known as\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/quest/collections/ocean-acidification-2/\"> ocean acidification\u003c/a>. He explains how that works: \"The water that upwells through Juan deFuca Canyon is rich in nutrients because over a long time there has been a steady stream of organic particles drifting down from the surface. The organic matter is food for bacteria, like in a compost pile. As the organic particles are eaten the by-products are nutrients (like the ammonia in our urine) and CO2 (like when we exhale).\" So, when deep-canyon water comes to the surface, it carries both the nutrients that feed some creatures and the\u003ca href=\"http://earthfix.opb.org/water/article/acid-water-take-toll-on-puget-sound-shellfish/\"> lower pH levels that threaten others.\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Alford and MacCready's research will help make better computer models of circulation through the region, and eventually could help forecast changes in ocean acidity and other ocean events.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem style=\"font-style: italic;color: #353535\">Source: \u003ca style=\"color: #dba42e\" href=\"http://www.washington.edu/news/2014/04/14/puget-sounds-rich-waters-supplied-by-deep-turbulent-canyon/\" target=\"_blank\">University of Washington\u003c/a>\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp> \u003c/p>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"Scientists may have identified the source of the Pacific Northwest’s legendary rich waters, in a submarine canyon in the deep ocean.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1443828623,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":10,"wordCount":393},"headData":{"title":"Oceanographers Discover the Headwaters of Puget Sound | KQED","description":"Scientists may have identified the source of the Pacific Northwest’s legendary rich waters, in a submarine canyon in the deep ocean.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":""},"disqusIdentifier":"70420 http://science.kqed.org/quest/?p=70420","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/quest/2014/06/24/oceanographers-discover-the-headwaters-of-puget-sound/","disqusTitle":"Oceanographers Discover the Headwaters of Puget Sound","source":"Environment","sourceUrl":"http://ww2.kqed.org/quest/category/environment/","path":"/quest/70420/oceanographers-discover-the-headwaters-of-puget-sound","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Scientists may have discovered the source of the Pacific Northwest’s legendary rich waters, in a submarine canyon in the deep ocean.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>University of Washington oceanographers \u003ca href=\"http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/2013GL058967/abstract\">published their findings in March\u003c/a>: a surging flow of nutrient-rich warm water from the deep ocean canyon between the U.S. and Canada is swept into the Puget Sound at 20-30 times the rate at which river water comes into Puget Sound from the land.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_70867\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 450px\">\u003cimg class=\"wp-image-70867 size-medium\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/quest/wp-content/uploads/sites/39/2014/05/juandefucacanyon-450x246.jpg\" alt=\"juandefucacanyon\" width=\"450\" height=\"246\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">The dynamics of the steep ocean canyon promote upwelling of nutrient-rich deep ocean waters into Puget Sound and the Salish Sea system. Image: Google maps.\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\"This is the headwaters of Puget Sound,\" said co-author \u003ca href=\"http://faculty.washington.edu/pmacc/\">Parker MacCready\u003c/a>, a professor of oceanography at the University of Washington . \"That's why it's so salty in Puget Sound, that's why the water is pretty clean and that's why there's high productivity in Puget Sound, because you're constantly pulling in this deep water.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Washington is several times more productive – has more phytoplankton – than Oregon or California. That's been kind of a puzzle, for years,\" said co-author \u003ca href=\"http://www.apl.washington.edu/people/profile.php?last=Alford&first=Matthew\">Matthew Alford\u003c/a>, an oceanographer with the university's Applied Physics Laboratory.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The wealth of phytoplankton supports the Puget Sound ecosystem, from shellfish to salmon runs and orca pods.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_70876\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\" style=\"max-width: 211px\">\u003cimg class=\"wp-image-70876 size-thumbnail\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/quest/wp-content/uploads/sites/39/2014/05/m7-211x169.jpg\" alt=\"m7\" width=\"211\" height=\"169\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Professor Parker MacCready, University of Washington School of Oceanography. Photo credit: Kevin Sullivan.\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>However, according to MacCready, the high level of nutrients also results in lower pH, better known as\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/quest/collections/ocean-acidification-2/\"> ocean acidification\u003c/a>. He explains how that works: \"The water that upwells through Juan deFuca Canyon is rich in nutrients because over a long time there has been a steady stream of organic particles drifting down from the surface. The organic matter is food for bacteria, like in a compost pile. As the organic particles are eaten the by-products are nutrients (like the ammonia in our urine) and CO2 (like when we exhale).\" So, when deep-canyon water comes to the surface, it carries both the nutrients that feed some creatures and the\u003ca href=\"http://earthfix.opb.org/water/article/acid-water-take-toll-on-puget-sound-shellfish/\"> lower pH levels that threaten others.\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Alford and MacCready's research will help make better computer models of circulation through the region, and eventually could help forecast changes in ocean acidity and other ocean events.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem style=\"font-style: italic;color: #353535\">Source: \u003ca style=\"color: #dba42e\" href=\"http://www.washington.edu/news/2014/04/14/puget-sounds-rich-waters-supplied-by-deep-turbulent-canyon/\" target=\"_blank\">University of Washington\u003c/a>\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp> \u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/quest/70420/oceanographers-discover-the-headwaters-of-puget-sound","authors":["10425"],"categories":["quest_9","quest_11766"],"tags":["quest_12269","quest_12239","quest_12815","quest_2035","quest_2046","quest_12856","quest_12146","quest_11834","quest_12678","quest_3040"],"featImg":"quest_70870","label":"source_quest_70420"},"quest_69317":{"type":"posts","id":"quest_69317","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"quest","id":"69317","score":null,"sort":[1397052008000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"quest-tv-keeping-it-cool-sea-otters-new-cars-and-old-forests","title":"QUEST TV - Keeping it Cool: Sea Otters, New Cars and Old Forests","publishDate":1397052008,"format":"video","headTitle":"QUEST | KQED Science","labelTerm":{},"content":"\u003ch2>Episode Description\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>Meet biologists in Washington state exploring the surprising connection between sea otters and climate change; take a test drive in California with some new hydrogen-powered cars that only emit water vapor; and find out how scientists in Wisconsin are working to build a more resilient forest. Also, discover how some Galapagos penguins are surviving warmer temperatures.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Segment Details\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>Watch the full 1/2 hour television episode above or watch individual segments and read accompanying articles:\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003ca title=\"Sea Otters v. Climate Change\" href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/quest/video/sea-otters-urchins-kelp-climate-change/\">Sea Otters v. Climate Change\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca title=\"Highway to Hydrogen\" href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/quest/video/highway-to-hydrogen-fuel-cell-vehicles/\">Highway to Hydrogen\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca title=\"Building Better Forests\" href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/quest/video/building-better-forests/\">Building Better Forests\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca title=\"Penguin Sentinels\" href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/quest/video/penguin-sentinels/\">Penguin Sentinels\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"Discover how sea otters, hydrogen-powered cars and old-growth forests are helping to battle climate change. Also, learn how some Galapagos penguins are surviving warmer temperatures.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1457556289,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":4,"wordCount":93},"headData":{"title":"QUEST TV - Keeping it Cool: Sea Otters, New Cars and Old Forests | KQED","description":"Discover how sea otters, hydrogen-powered cars and old-growth forests are helping to battle climate change. Also, learn how some Galapagos penguins are surviving warmer temperatures.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":""},"disqusIdentifier":"69317 http://science.kqed.org/quest/?post_type=videos&p=69317","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/quest/2014/04/09/quest-tv-keeping-it-cool-sea-otters-new-cars-and-old-forests/","disqusTitle":"QUEST TV - Keeping it Cool: Sea Otters, New Cars and Old Forests","videoEmbed":"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3Z--dVTF0ck","source":"Environment","sourceUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/quest/category/environment/","path":"/quest/69317/quest-tv-keeping-it-cool-sea-otters-new-cars-and-old-forests","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003ch2>Episode Description\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>Meet biologists in Washington state exploring the surprising connection between sea otters and climate change; take a test drive in California with some new hydrogen-powered cars that only emit water vapor; and find out how scientists in Wisconsin are working to build a more resilient forest. Also, discover how some Galapagos penguins are surviving warmer temperatures.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Segment Details\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>Watch the full 1/2 hour television episode above or watch individual segments and read accompanying articles:\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003ca title=\"Sea Otters v. Climate Change\" href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/quest/video/sea-otters-urchins-kelp-climate-change/\">Sea Otters v. Climate Change\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca title=\"Highway to Hydrogen\" href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/quest/video/highway-to-hydrogen-fuel-cell-vehicles/\">Highway to Hydrogen\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca title=\"Building Better Forests\" href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/quest/video/building-better-forests/\">Building Better Forests\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca title=\"Penguin Sentinels\" href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/quest/video/penguin-sentinels/\">Penguin Sentinels\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/quest/69317/quest-tv-keeping-it-cool-sea-otters-new-cars-and-old-forests","authors":["10216"],"categories":["quest_4","quest_6","quest_11765","quest_9","quest_3422","quest_3233","quest_11766"],"tags":["quest_326","quest_13193","quest_499","quest_621","quest_984","quest_12803","quest_1132","quest_1151","quest_12269","quest_1161","quest_1425","quest_10014","quest_12804","quest_12805","quest_2046","quest_2149","quest_2349","quest_12550","quest_2893","quest_2983","quest_3071"],"featImg":"quest_69324","label":"source_quest_69317"},"quest_69075":{"type":"posts","id":"quest_69075","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"quest","id":"69075","score":null,"sort":[1396447245000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"quest-tv-inventing-the-future-bikes-bugs-and-fashionistas","title":"QUEST TV - Inventing the Future: Bikes, Bugs and Fashionistas","publishDate":1396447245,"format":"video","headTitle":"QUEST | KQED Science","labelTerm":{},"content":"\u003ch2>Episode Description\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>Go behind the scenes with a North Carolina inventor bridging the gap between bicycles and cars with his sun-powered velomobile; meet an Ohio engineer transforming flies into fishmeal; and visit a Nebraska textile engineer converting corn husks into fashion. Also, discover a vast network of ocean observatories offering unprecedented views of the Pacific seafloor.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Segment Details\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>Watch the full 1/2 hour television episode above or watch individual segments and read accompanying articles, as they become available:\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003ca title=\"Bike To The Future\" href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/quest/video/bike-to-the-future/\">Bike To The Future\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca title=\"Let Them Eat Flies\" href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/quest/video/let-them-eat-flies/\">Let Them Eat Flies\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca title=\"Farm Waste Fashionistas\" href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/quest/video/farm-waste-fashionistas/\">Farm Waste Fasionistas\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"Meet innovators building sun-powered velomobiles, transforming flies into fishmeal, and converting husks into fashion. Also, discover a vast network of ocean observatories.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1457556079,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":4,"wordCount":93},"headData":{"title":"QUEST TV - Inventing the Future: Bikes, Bugs and Fashionistas | KQED","description":"Meet innovators building sun-powered velomobiles, transforming flies into fishmeal, and converting husks into fashion. 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Also, discover a vast network of ocean observatories offering unprecedented views of the Pacific seafloor.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Segment Details\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>Watch the full 1/2 hour television episode above or watch individual segments and read accompanying articles, as they become available:\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003ca title=\"Bike To The Future\" href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/quest/video/bike-to-the-future/\">Bike To The Future\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca title=\"Let Them Eat Flies\" href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/quest/video/let-them-eat-flies/\">Let Them Eat Flies\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca title=\"Farm Waste Fashionistas\" href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/quest/video/farm-waste-fashionistas/\">Farm Waste Fasionistas\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/quest/69075/quest-tv-inventing-the-future-bikes-bugs-and-fashionistas","authors":["10216"],"categories":["quest_11765","quest_8","quest_3229","quest_3422","quest_3233"],"tags":["quest_12781","quest_326","quest_702","quest_984","quest_13197","quest_1075","quest_12604","quest_1122","quest_12228","quest_12562","quest_1472","quest_2046","quest_2349","quest_2693","quest_13364","quest_2893","quest_12719","quest_2983","quest_3071"],"featImg":"quest_69089","label":"source_quest_69075"},"quest_52036":{"type":"posts","id":"quest_52036","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"quest","id":"52036","score":null,"sort":[1365196590000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"navy-training-raises-new-concerns-for-whales-off-california-coast","title":"Navy Training Raises New Concerns for Whales off California Coast","publishDate":1365196590,"format":"audio","headTitle":"QUEST | KQED Science","labelTerm":{"site":"quest"},"content":"\u003cp>http://www.kqed.org/.stream/anon/radio/quest/2013/04/20130408quest.mp3\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The US Navy is planning to increase training exercises off the Southern California coast, including sonar and explosives training. That’s raising concerns for whales and marine mammals on the entire coast including gray, humpback and blue whales.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Sonar is known to disturb whales and can harm their hearing, a danger in an environment where sound is dominant. Sound travels four times faster underwater than it does in air, making it a powerful communication tool.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_52057\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 640px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/quest/wp-content/uploads/sites/39/2013/04/GettyImages_116382567.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-52057\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/quest/wp-content/uploads/sites/39/2013/04/GettyImages_116382567.jpg\" alt=\"(Jason Isley/Scubazoo)\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/39/2013/04/GettyImages_116382567.jpg 640w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/39/2013/04/GettyImages_116382567-400x225.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">(Jason Isley/Scubazoo)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“The physical environment of the ocean really favors the use of sound and the animals have evolved accordingly,” said Brandon Southall, a marine scientist affiliated with the University of California-Santa Cruz. For the last few years, he’s been recording whales off California.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Blue whales use deep rumblings, almost too low for humans to hear. “Some of these low-frequency sounds can be picked up hundreds of miles away from where the animals are,” said Southall.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Other dolphins and whales use sound to locate objects in the water through echolocation. It’s a key tool for deep-diving beaked whales, a family of rarely seen and little-understood whales found off the coast.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“There’s a pattern of clicking that’s almost like a searchlight, where they’re flashing this strobe of sound,” Southall said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Navy sonar technology is based on the same idea, but the sounds can be four times louder than a whale call, loud enough to actually harm whales and in rare cases, kill them. That happened with a group of beaked whales in the Bahamas in 2000.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“There were training exercises, military sonar training exercises, and shortly thereafter, an atypical number of animals washed up dead on the beach,” said Southall.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Southall studies the effects of sonar, work that’s funded in part by the US Navy. Most commonly, sonar disrupts marine mammal behavior – sometimes behavior that’s crucial to survival. Southall and his team have seen blue whales and beaked whales stop feeding because of sonar.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We absolutely share the concern about protecting marine mammals,” said Alex Stone, an environmental program manager with the Navy’s Pacific Fleet. The fleet has done sonar training off Southern California and Hawaii for years. Beginning next year, commanders are looking to increase it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“A training scenario may involve two or three Navy destroyers out looking for a submarine,” said Stone. The threat of submarine warfare decreased after the end of the Cold War, “but that trend has absolutely reversed and there’s been a proliferation of these very quiet, inexpensive diesel-electric submarines that a lot of countries have now,” including North Korea, explained Stone.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>According to the Navy’s analysis, the sonar-training program could affect the behavior of whales, dolphins and marine mammals millions of times over five years. Stone says there are lookouts on board Navy ships that stop training runs if whales are spotted.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We think that the mitigation measures are effective, but it’s true, you’re never going to see every marine mammal that’s there,” said Stone. “But in terms of impacts on species, we really haven’t seen any of those after years and years of doing these same types of training and testing activities in these same areas.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“That’s always been a dubious argument but in light of new information it’s wearing especially thin,” said Michael Jasny of the Natural Resources Defense Council. “We now know that beaked whales off California are declining precipitously. We know that blue whales aren’t recovering.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Jasny says the Navy should avoid key areas, like gray whale migration routes and the summer feeding grounds of endangered blue and fin whales.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Southern California is a globally important feeding habitat for them,” said Jasny. “It should be elementary common sense to avoid the core feeding habitat of blue whales. “\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The state of California came to the same conclusion in a review of the Navy’s plan. At a March meeting, the California Coastal Commission staff recommended the Navy stay out of sensitive areas.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We rely on this large area and when you start to segment it in little areas where - you can go here, can’t go there - it really affects the training realism,” Stone responded.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Five years ago, California made the same request, but the Navy went ahead with the training anyway, citing national security concerns. The Coastal Commission sued and lost. This time, state officials didn’t mince words, like Commissioner Jana Zimmer.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We’ve got this stumbling block of the Navy being completely unwilling – completely unwilling to accept any of the mitigations,” Zimmer said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Navy is also seeking approval from federal wildlife officials with the National Marine Fisheries Service. The agency is expected to make a decision later this year.\u003c/p>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"As the whale migration season reaches its peak, new concerns arise over naval training exercises off the California coast.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1438122992,"stats":{"hasAudio":true,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":23,"wordCount":858},"headData":{"title":"Navy Training Raises New Concerns for Whales off California Coast | KQED","description":"As the whale migration season reaches its peak, new concerns arise over naval training exercises off the California coast.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":""},"disqusIdentifier":"52036 http://science.kqed.org/quest/?post_type=audio_reports&p=52036","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/quest/2013/04/05/navy-training-raises-new-concerns-for-whales-off-california-coast/","disqusTitle":"Navy Training Raises New Concerns for Whales off California Coast","WpOldSlug":"west-coast-a-test-bed-for-ocean-acidification-2","path":"/quest/52036/navy-training-raises-new-concerns-for-whales-off-california-coast","audioUrl":"http://www.kqed.org/.stream/anon/radio/quest/2013/04/20130408quest.mp3","audioDuration":null,"audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"audioLink","attributes":{"named":{"src":"http://www.kqed.org/.stream/anon/radio/quest/2013/04/20130408quest.mp3"},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>The US Navy is planning to increase training exercises off the Southern California coast, including sonar and explosives training. That’s raising concerns for whales and marine mammals on the entire coast including gray, humpback and blue whales.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Sonar is known to disturb whales and can harm their hearing, a danger in an environment where sound is dominant. Sound travels four times faster underwater than it does in air, making it a powerful communication tool.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_52057\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 640px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/quest/wp-content/uploads/sites/39/2013/04/GettyImages_116382567.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-52057\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/quest/wp-content/uploads/sites/39/2013/04/GettyImages_116382567.jpg\" alt=\"(Jason Isley/Scubazoo)\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/39/2013/04/GettyImages_116382567.jpg 640w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/39/2013/04/GettyImages_116382567-400x225.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">(Jason Isley/Scubazoo)\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“The physical environment of the ocean really favors the use of sound and the animals have evolved accordingly,” said Brandon Southall, a marine scientist affiliated with the University of California-Santa Cruz. For the last few years, he’s been recording whales off California.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Blue whales use deep rumblings, almost too low for humans to hear. “Some of these low-frequency sounds can be picked up hundreds of miles away from where the animals are,” said Southall.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Other dolphins and whales use sound to locate objects in the water through echolocation. It’s a key tool for deep-diving beaked whales, a family of rarely seen and little-understood whales found off the coast.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“There’s a pattern of clicking that’s almost like a searchlight, where they’re flashing this strobe of sound,” Southall said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Navy sonar technology is based on the same idea, but the sounds can be four times louder than a whale call, loud enough to actually harm whales and in rare cases, kill them. That happened with a group of beaked whales in the Bahamas in 2000.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“There were training exercises, military sonar training exercises, and shortly thereafter, an atypical number of animals washed up dead on the beach,” said Southall.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Southall studies the effects of sonar, work that’s funded in part by the US Navy. Most commonly, sonar disrupts marine mammal behavior – sometimes behavior that’s crucial to survival. Southall and his team have seen blue whales and beaked whales stop feeding because of sonar.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We absolutely share the concern about protecting marine mammals,” said Alex Stone, an environmental program manager with the Navy’s Pacific Fleet. The fleet has done sonar training off Southern California and Hawaii for years. Beginning next year, commanders are looking to increase it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“A training scenario may involve two or three Navy destroyers out looking for a submarine,” said Stone. The threat of submarine warfare decreased after the end of the Cold War, “but that trend has absolutely reversed and there’s been a proliferation of these very quiet, inexpensive diesel-electric submarines that a lot of countries have now,” including North Korea, explained Stone.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>According to the Navy’s analysis, the sonar-training program could affect the behavior of whales, dolphins and marine mammals millions of times over five years. Stone says there are lookouts on board Navy ships that stop training runs if whales are spotted.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We think that the mitigation measures are effective, but it’s true, you’re never going to see every marine mammal that’s there,” said Stone. “But in terms of impacts on species, we really haven’t seen any of those after years and years of doing these same types of training and testing activities in these same areas.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“That’s always been a dubious argument but in light of new information it’s wearing especially thin,” said Michael Jasny of the Natural Resources Defense Council. “We now know that beaked whales off California are declining precipitously. We know that blue whales aren’t recovering.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Jasny says the Navy should avoid key areas, like gray whale migration routes and the summer feeding grounds of endangered blue and fin whales.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Southern California is a globally important feeding habitat for them,” said Jasny. “It should be elementary common sense to avoid the core feeding habitat of blue whales. “\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The state of California came to the same conclusion in a review of the Navy’s plan. At a March meeting, the California Coastal Commission staff recommended the Navy stay out of sensitive areas.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We rely on this large area and when you start to segment it in little areas where - you can go here, can’t go there - it really affects the training realism,” Stone responded.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Five years ago, California made the same request, but the Navy went ahead with the training anyway, citing national security concerns. The Coastal Commission sued and lost. This time, state officials didn’t mince words, like Commissioner Jana Zimmer.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We’ve got this stumbling block of the Navy being completely unwilling – completely unwilling to accept any of the mitigations,” Zimmer said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Navy is also seeking approval from federal wildlife officials with the National Marine Fisheries Service. The agency is expected to make a decision later this year.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/quest/52036/navy-training-raises-new-concerns-for-whales-off-california-coast","authors":["239"],"categories":["quest_4","quest_8","quest_9"],"tags":["quest_252","quest_13178","quest_326","quest_11518","quest_1743","quest_1950","quest_13203","quest_2046","quest_2726","quest_2731","quest_3143"],"featImg":"quest_52057","label":"quest"},"quest_39166":{"type":"posts","id":"quest_39166","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"quest","id":"39166","score":null,"sort":[1339167623000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"celebrate-world-oceans-day-today","title":"Celebrate World Oceans Day Today","publishDate":1339167623,"format":"standard","headTitle":"QUEST | KQED Science","labelTerm":{"site":"quest"},"content":"\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_39167\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\" style=\"max-width: 270px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/quest/2012/06/08/celebrate-world-oceans-day-today/worldoceansday12/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-39167\">\u003cimg class=\"size-large wp-image-39167\" title=\"WorldOceansDay12\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/quest/wp-content/uploads/sites/39/2012/06/WorldOceansDay12-270x360.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"270\" height=\"360\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">World Oceans Day poster\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>What’s your connection to our salty sea? We swim and surf its waves, live alongside its shores, gather fish, harness energy and harvest medicines from the ocean. Stretching back in time, the seas have created a habitable planet, sustained an amazing diversity of life, inspired us with their vast resources and fed us. It’s time to celebrate our briny deep and consider how we impact it and steps we can take to preserve it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>World Oceans Day is fairly new. It was celebrated for the first time on June 8\u003csup>th\u003c/sup>, 2009 as designated by the \u003ca title=\"United Nations World Oceans Day\" href=\"http://www.un.org/en/events/oceansday/\" target=\"_blank\">United Nations General Assembly\u003c/a>. It’s gaining traction as a world-wide celebration, and it’s kind of exciting -- like being in on the first Earth Day celebrations. World Oceans Day has the potential to draw worldwide attention to the oceans importance to our planet and how we can better care for it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[box size=small align=right color=white]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>\"World Oceans Day is an opportunity to reflect on the importance of oceans to humankind’s sustainable development. It is also a time to recognize the many severe challenges related to oceans.\"\u003c/strong> -- UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon on World Oceans Day, June 8, 2011\u003cbr>\n[/box]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It’s time we take a new look at what was once considered an unknowable place. The \u003ca href=\"http://ga.water.usgs.gov/edu/2010/gallery/global-water-volume.html\">United States Geologic Survey\u003c/a> (USGS) has produced a visually-powerful new graphic that shows how much water is on Earth -- which seems relatively small compared to the size of the planet. The large sphere of water represents Earth's total water volume, and according to USGS, \"includes all the water in the oceans, ice caps, lakes, and rivers, as well as groundwater, atmospheric water, and even the water in you, your dog, and your tomato plant.\" \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The second smaller sphere to the right represents \"liquid fresh water (groundwater, lakes, swamp water, and rivers).\" The tiny speck of water over Atlanta, Georgia represents \"fresh water in all the lakes and rivers on the planet, and most of the water people and life of earth need every day comes from these surface-water sources.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_39168\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 640px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Global water volume model by USGS\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/quest/wp-content/uploads/sites/39/2012/06/global-water-volume-fresh-large.jpg\">\u003cimg src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/quest/wp-content/uploads/sites/39/2012/06/global-water-volume-fresh-large-e1339107863219.jpg\" alt=\"\" title=\"Global Water Volume \" width=\"640\" height=\"614\" class=\"size-full wp-image-39168\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/39/2012/06/global-water-volume-fresh-large-e1339107863219.jpg 640w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/39/2012/06/global-water-volume-fresh-large-e1339107863219-400x384.jpg 400w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/39/2012/06/global-water-volume-fresh-large-e1339107863219-32x32.jpg 32w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\">\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It’s stunning to visualize our international, boundless seas contained in a sphere 35 miles high over the middle of our country. If the sphere were to “pop” and spread across the contiguous United States, each state would be covered in water 107 miles deep.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>So take some time to find out your connections to the \u003ca href=\"http://video.nationalgeographic.com/video/places/parks-and-nature-places/oceans/oceans-overview/\">oceans of the world\u003c/a>. From the \u003ca title=\"Surf Your Watershed interactive website, US EPA\" href=\"http://cfpub.epa.gov/surf/locate/index.cfm\" target=\"_blank\">watershed\u003c/a> you live in, to the \u003ca title=\"Seafood Watch Sustainable Seafood Choices, Monterey Bay Aquarium\" href=\"http://www.montereybayaquarium.org/cr/cr_seafoodwatch/sfw_whatsnew.aspx\" target=\"_blank\">fish on your dinner plate\u003c/a>, medicine in your cabinet and the very air you breathe, the ocean is part of our every day lives. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>You can celebrate our own inland sea, San Francisco Bay, this Saturday, June 9th with the annual \u003ca title=\"Sandcastle Contest website, City of Alameda, CA\" href=\"http://www.cityofalamedaca.gov/Recreation/Sand-Castle\" target=\"_blank\">Sandcastle and Sculpture Contest\u003c/a> in Alameda. Or go to the \u003ca title=\"World Oceans Day official website\" href=\"http://worldoceansday.org/\" target=\"_blank\">World Oceans Day website\u003c/a> to find out about other activities scheduled in our area. You can also find out how to help spread the word about this new day that commemorates the effort of creating a better ocean and world for the next generation. And be sure to get out for a walk on the beach and get some sand between your toes and the rumble of waves crashing in your ears. It’ll do you good!\u003c/p>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"Celebrate World Ocean Day today, a special day dedicated to the other 71% of our planet. Also, get a new view of our worldwide water resources with a volume model developed by the USGS. ","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1340306710,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":12,"wordCount":584},"headData":{"title":"Celebrate World Oceans Day Today | KQED","description":"Celebrate World Ocean Day today, a special day dedicated to the other 71% of our planet. Also, get a new view of our worldwide water resources with a volume model developed by the USGS. ","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":""},"disqusIdentifier":"39166 http://science.kqed.org/quest/?p=39166","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/quest/2012/06/08/celebrate-world-oceans-day-today/","disqusTitle":"Celebrate World Oceans Day Today","path":"/quest/39166/celebrate-world-oceans-day-today","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_39167\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\" style=\"max-width: 270px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/quest/2012/06/08/celebrate-world-oceans-day-today/worldoceansday12/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-39167\">\u003cimg class=\"size-large wp-image-39167\" title=\"WorldOceansDay12\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/quest/wp-content/uploads/sites/39/2012/06/WorldOceansDay12-270x360.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"270\" height=\"360\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">World Oceans Day poster\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>What’s your connection to our salty sea? We swim and surf its waves, live alongside its shores, gather fish, harness energy and harvest medicines from the ocean. Stretching back in time, the seas have created a habitable planet, sustained an amazing diversity of life, inspired us with their vast resources and fed us. It’s time to celebrate our briny deep and consider how we impact it and steps we can take to preserve it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>World Oceans Day is fairly new. It was celebrated for the first time on June 8\u003csup>th\u003c/sup>, 2009 as designated by the \u003ca title=\"United Nations World Oceans Day\" href=\"http://www.un.org/en/events/oceansday/\" target=\"_blank\">United Nations General Assembly\u003c/a>. It’s gaining traction as a world-wide celebration, and it’s kind of exciting -- like being in on the first Earth Day celebrations. World Oceans Day has the potential to draw worldwide attention to the oceans importance to our planet and how we can better care for it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[box size=small align=right color=white]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>\"World Oceans Day is an opportunity to reflect on the importance of oceans to humankind’s sustainable development. It is also a time to recognize the many severe challenges related to oceans.\"\u003c/strong> -- UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon on World Oceans Day, June 8, 2011\u003cbr>\n[/box]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It’s time we take a new look at what was once considered an unknowable place. The \u003ca href=\"http://ga.water.usgs.gov/edu/2010/gallery/global-water-volume.html\">United States Geologic Survey\u003c/a> (USGS) has produced a visually-powerful new graphic that shows how much water is on Earth -- which seems relatively small compared to the size of the planet. The large sphere of water represents Earth's total water volume, and according to USGS, \"includes all the water in the oceans, ice caps, lakes, and rivers, as well as groundwater, atmospheric water, and even the water in you, your dog, and your tomato plant.\" \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The second smaller sphere to the right represents \"liquid fresh water (groundwater, lakes, swamp water, and rivers).\" The tiny speck of water over Atlanta, Georgia represents \"fresh water in all the lakes and rivers on the planet, and most of the water people and life of earth need every day comes from these surface-water sources.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_39168\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 640px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Global water volume model by USGS\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/quest/wp-content/uploads/sites/39/2012/06/global-water-volume-fresh-large.jpg\">\u003cimg src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/quest/wp-content/uploads/sites/39/2012/06/global-water-volume-fresh-large-e1339107863219.jpg\" alt=\"\" title=\"Global Water Volume \" width=\"640\" height=\"614\" class=\"size-full wp-image-39168\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/39/2012/06/global-water-volume-fresh-large-e1339107863219.jpg 640w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/39/2012/06/global-water-volume-fresh-large-e1339107863219-400x384.jpg 400w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/39/2012/06/global-water-volume-fresh-large-e1339107863219-32x32.jpg 32w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\">\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It’s stunning to visualize our international, boundless seas contained in a sphere 35 miles high over the middle of our country. If the sphere were to “pop” and spread across the contiguous United States, each state would be covered in water 107 miles deep.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>So take some time to find out your connections to the \u003ca href=\"http://video.nationalgeographic.com/video/places/parks-and-nature-places/oceans/oceans-overview/\">oceans of the world\u003c/a>. From the \u003ca title=\"Surf Your Watershed interactive website, US EPA\" href=\"http://cfpub.epa.gov/surf/locate/index.cfm\" target=\"_blank\">watershed\u003c/a> you live in, to the \u003ca title=\"Seafood Watch Sustainable Seafood Choices, Monterey Bay Aquarium\" href=\"http://www.montereybayaquarium.org/cr/cr_seafoodwatch/sfw_whatsnew.aspx\" target=\"_blank\">fish on your dinner plate\u003c/a>, medicine in your cabinet and the very air you breathe, the ocean is part of our every day lives. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>You can celebrate our own inland sea, San Francisco Bay, this Saturday, June 9th with the annual \u003ca title=\"Sandcastle Contest website, City of Alameda, CA\" href=\"http://www.cityofalamedaca.gov/Recreation/Sand-Castle\" target=\"_blank\">Sandcastle and Sculpture Contest\u003c/a> in Alameda. Or go to the \u003ca title=\"World Oceans Day official website\" href=\"http://worldoceansday.org/\" target=\"_blank\">World Oceans Day website\u003c/a> to find out about other activities scheduled in our area. You can also find out how to help spread the word about this new day that commemorates the effort of creating a better ocean and world for the next generation. And be sure to get out for a walk on the beach and get some sand between your toes and the rumble of waves crashing in your ears. It’ll do you good!\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/quest/39166/celebrate-world-oceans-day-today","authors":["6328"],"categories":["quest_9"],"tags":["quest_3310","quest_13198","quest_1944","quest_3307","quest_2046","quest_13202","quest_11184","quest_3321","quest_3185"],"featImg":"quest_39310","label":"quest"},"quest_19217":{"type":"posts","id":"quest_19217","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"quest","id":"19217","score":null,"sort":[1304349655000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"sea-foam-lathers-up-the-ocean","title":"Sea Foam Lathers Up the Ocean","publishDate":1304349655,"format":"standard","headTitle":"QUEST | KQED Science","labelTerm":{"site":"quest"},"content":"\u003cp>\u003cspan class=\"center\">\u003cimg src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/quest/wp-content/uploads/sites/39/2011/05/SeaFoam1.jpg\" alt=\"\">\u003c/span>\u003cbr>\n\u003cspan class=\"center\">\u003cem>Sea foam on San Francisco’s Ocean Beach. Photo: \u003ca href=\"http://www.flickr.com/photos/v63/91723833/\">vision63\u003c/a>.\u003c/em>\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Sometimes, the wind and the waves whip the ocean into a lather. And that word—lather—is a pretty accurate description of sea foam. \u003ca href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_foam\">Sea foam\u003c/a> is made of dissolved organic matter, a substance that is so important in the world ocean that it gets its own acronym, DOM. \u003ca href=\"http://www.eoearth.org/article/Marine_dissolved_organic_matter\">DOM\u003c/a> consists primarily of the broken-down bodies of phytoplankton, including microalgae and bacteria. Algal blooms, when they start to die off, create lots of DOM. In sea foam, the DOM acts like soap, creating small bubbles that float on the water.\u003c!--more-->\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Dissolved organic matter is full of proteins and lipids (plus lots of carbon, which we’ll get to later). The DOM molecules can act as \u003ca href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surfactant\">surfactants\u003c/a>, similar to soap and other detergents. The molecules have a hydrophilic end that sticks to water and repels oil, and a hydrophobic end that sticks to oil and repels water. The DOM decreases water’s surface tension and promotes the creation of bubbles as the water is stirred by wind and waves. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Big storms can create huge amounts of sea foam. In 2007, the area north of Sydney, Australia was dubbed the \u003ca href=\"http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-478041/Cappuccino-Coast-The-day-Pacific-whipped-ocean-froth.html\">Cappuccino Coast\u003c/a>, as foam engulfed 30 miles of shoreline. All this foam can obscure things like rocks and sea snakes, so foam frolickers should frolic with caution.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The best part about sea foam, in my opinion, is not these big foam events, but the fact that sea foam calls attention to dissolved organic matter. We rarely see it (it is dissolved, after all), and we rarely think about it, but DOM plays a massively important role on Earth. It is a key part of the marine food web, though it is hard to eat, because the particles are so tiny. Bacteria are some of the few organisms can eat DOM. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Also, the DOM in the ocean is one of Earth’s largest carbon reservoirs. DOM is produced in the upper ocean, where the phytoplankton and zooplankton live—DOM is made of the spilled contents of their bodies and their cells. The DOM that is not consumed at the surface gradually drifts downward in the water column; it can be found in the deepest parts of the ocean, albeit at lower concentrations than at the surface. As we continue to pump carbon dioxide into the air, some of this carbon ends up as DOM, and it travels slowly throughout the ocean. Next time you see sea foam, think of the dissolved particles of organic matter and the important role they play in the ocean.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp> 37.759458 -122.509881\u003c/p>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"Sometimes, the wind and the waves whip the ocean into a lather. And that word—lather—is a pretty accurate description of sea foam.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1304349655,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":9,"wordCount":445},"headData":{"title":"Sea Foam Lathers Up the Ocean | KQED","description":"Sometimes, the wind and the waves whip the ocean into a lather. And that word—lather—is a pretty accurate description of sea foam.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":""},"disqusIdentifier":"19217 http://www.kqed.org/quest/blog/?p=14214","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/quest/2011/05/02/sea-foam-lathers-up-the-ocean/","disqusTitle":"Sea Foam Lathers Up the Ocean","path":"/quest/19217/sea-foam-lathers-up-the-ocean","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003cspan class=\"center\">\u003cimg src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/quest/wp-content/uploads/sites/39/2011/05/SeaFoam1.jpg\" alt=\"\">\u003c/span>\u003cbr>\n\u003cspan class=\"center\">\u003cem>Sea foam on San Francisco’s Ocean Beach. Photo: \u003ca href=\"http://www.flickr.com/photos/v63/91723833/\">vision63\u003c/a>.\u003c/em>\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Sometimes, the wind and the waves whip the ocean into a lather. And that word—lather—is a pretty accurate description of sea foam. \u003ca href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_foam\">Sea foam\u003c/a> is made of dissolved organic matter, a substance that is so important in the world ocean that it gets its own acronym, DOM. \u003ca href=\"http://www.eoearth.org/article/Marine_dissolved_organic_matter\">DOM\u003c/a> consists primarily of the broken-down bodies of phytoplankton, including microalgae and bacteria. Algal blooms, when they start to die off, create lots of DOM. In sea foam, the DOM acts like soap, creating small bubbles that float on the water.\u003c!--more-->\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Dissolved organic matter is full of proteins and lipids (plus lots of carbon, which we’ll get to later). The DOM molecules can act as \u003ca href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surfactant\">surfactants\u003c/a>, similar to soap and other detergents. The molecules have a hydrophilic end that sticks to water and repels oil, and a hydrophobic end that sticks to oil and repels water. The DOM decreases water’s surface tension and promotes the creation of bubbles as the water is stirred by wind and waves. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Big storms can create huge amounts of sea foam. In 2007, the area north of Sydney, Australia was dubbed the \u003ca href=\"http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-478041/Cappuccino-Coast-The-day-Pacific-whipped-ocean-froth.html\">Cappuccino Coast\u003c/a>, as foam engulfed 30 miles of shoreline. All this foam can obscure things like rocks and sea snakes, so foam frolickers should frolic with caution.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The best part about sea foam, in my opinion, is not these big foam events, but the fact that sea foam calls attention to dissolved organic matter. We rarely see it (it is dissolved, after all), and we rarely think about it, but DOM plays a massively important role on Earth. It is a key part of the marine food web, though it is hard to eat, because the particles are so tiny. Bacteria are some of the few organisms can eat DOM. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Also, the DOM in the ocean is one of Earth’s largest carbon reservoirs. DOM is produced in the upper ocean, where the phytoplankton and zooplankton live—DOM is made of the spilled contents of their bodies and their cells. The DOM that is not consumed at the surface gradually drifts downward in the water column; it can be found in the deepest parts of the ocean, albeit at lower concentrations than at the surface. As we continue to pump carbon dioxide into the air, some of this carbon ends up as DOM, and it travels slowly throughout the ocean. Next time you see sea foam, think of the dissolved particles of organic matter and the important role they play in the ocean.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp> 37.759458 -122.509881\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/quest/19217/sea-foam-lathers-up-the-ocean","authors":["10200"],"categories":["quest_4","quest_5","quest_9"],"tags":["quest_116","quest_3450","quest_2034","quest_2046","quest_3705","quest_3755","quest_3122","quest_3164"],"featImg":"quest_14216","label":"quest"},"quest_4874":{"type":"posts","id":"quest_4874","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"quest","id":"4874","score":null,"sort":[1264186805000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"reporters-notes-truckers-clean-up-their-act","title":"Reporter's Notes: Truckers Clean Up Their Act","publishDate":1264186805,"format":"audio","headTitle":"Reporter’s Notes: Truckers Clean Up Their Act | KQED","labelTerm":{"site":"quest"},"content":"\u003cp>\u003cspan class=\"right\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/quest/audio/truckers-clean-up-their-act\">\u003cimg decoding=\"async\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/quest/wp-content/uploads/sites/39/2010/01/4-13_TruckersCleanUpTheirAct300.jpg\">\u003c/a>\u003cem>The particulate from diesel trucks, which contains a number of carcinogenic compounds, can also cause lung cancer.\u003c/em>\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Wondering how much soot is in your city’s air right now?\u003c/strong> Find out through the \u003ca href=\"http://gate1.baaqmd.gov/aqmet/aq.aspx\">Bay Area Air Quality Management District\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As I write this, it’s rainy outside, which is a good thing from an air quality perspective. Rain keeps the dust, or particulate matter (that’s “PM” in air quality jargon), glued to streets and cars, and out of the air. Here in San Francisco, our PM 2.5 value is seven — seven micrograms of soot for each cubic meter of air. That’s pretty clean, so breathe deep.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Using the calendar on the left side of the page, check out the levels from January 8th — a day where the average PM 2.5 level was 52 — and you can see why the Bay Area Air Quality Management District declared January 8 a \u003ca href=\"http://sparetheair.org/\">Spare the Air Day\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>So what do these numbers mean?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>PM 2.5 refers to the smallest soot particles that air officials measure – each particle is about 1/70th the width of a human hair. These particles are so small, they’re invisible to the naked eye. They’re small enough to travel deep into the delicate alveoli, or air sacs, in our lungs, where they can cause or \u003ca href=\"http://cfpub.epa.gov/ncer_abstracts/index.cfm/fuseaction/display.abstractDetail/abstract/247\">exacerbate asthma and other breathing problems\u003c/a>. From there, they can make their way into our bloodstream, leading to heart attacks and strokes. The \u003ca href=\"http://www.epa.gov/NE/eco/airtox/diesel.html\">particulate from diesel trucks\u003c/a>, which contains a number of carcinogenic compounds, can also cause lung cancer. (Check out this \u003ca href=\"http://www.kqed.org/quest/about/diesel-extra-wa.html\">excellent Q&A\u003c/a> on the hazards of diesel soot.)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The black numbers describe the current level. Blue and red figures describe the change from that same hour, the day before.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When you look at the \u003ca href=\"http://gate1.baaqmd.gov/aqmet/aq.aspx\">chart\u003c/a>, check out the PM numbers for West Oakland, right next to the Port of Oakland. These are what \u003ca href=\"http://www.baaqmd.gov/\">air officials\u003c/a> point to when asked to justify the \u003ca href=\"http://www.baaqmd.gov/Divisions/Strategic-Incentives/Port-Truck-Program.aspx\">new rules\u003c/a> for Port truckers, which \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/quest/audio/truckers-clean-up-their-act\">this story\u003c/a>, and \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/quest/audio/get-the-soot-out\">this one\u003c/a>, describe. A few years ago, the BAAQMD conducted a \u003ca href=\"http://www.arb.ca.gov/ch/communities/ra/westoakland/westoakland.htm\">detailed health assessment\u003c/a> of West Oakland residents, finding cancer rates three times the Bay Area average. In this week’s radio story, we also cite a 2008 Harvard study on lung cancer rates in truckers. Here’s a \u003ca href=\"http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/c/a/2008/12/09/MNFO14KAA3.DTL\">story\u003c/a> about the study, and the \u003ca href=\"http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2569090/?tool=pubmed\">study itself\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Poke around the QUEST website a bit and you’ll find an abundance of media on this subject. Start with Gabriela Quiros’s terrific TV story, \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/quest/video/perilous-diesel\">“Perilous Diesel.”\u003c/a> Gabi’s also taken a closer look at some of the mysteries surrounding childhood asthma in another TV piece, \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/quest/video/asthma\">“Asthma: What Brought on the Epidemic?”\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Last but not least, here’s a slide show of scenes from \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/quest/audio/truckers-clean-up-their-act\">this week’s radio QUEST story\u003c/a>, featuring characters and scenes from several sides of the campaign to reduce diesel soot. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp> 37.7955333 -122.2846028\u003c/p>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"Poor air quality can exacerbate breathing problems such as asthma, as well as cause other negative health outcomes. In few places is this more apparent than West Oakland, where reporter Amy Standen investigates the amount and types of carcinogens that are being emitted by diesel trucks and new air quality rules air officials believe will turn things around.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1684975476,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":13,"wordCount":508},"headData":{"title":"Reporter's Notes: Truckers Clean Up Their Act | KQED","description":"Poor air quality can exacerbate breathing problems such as asthma, as well as cause other negative health outcomes. In few places is this more apparent than West Oakland, where reporter Amy Standen investigates the amount and types of carcinogens that are being emitted by diesel trucks and new air quality rules air officials believe will turn things around.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":""},"templateType":"standard","featuredImageType":"standard","excludeFromSiteSearch":"Include","articleAge":"0","path":"/quest/4874/reporters-notes-truckers-clean-up-their-act","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003cspan class=\"right\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/quest/audio/truckers-clean-up-their-act\">\u003cimg decoding=\"async\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/quest/wp-content/uploads/sites/39/2010/01/4-13_TruckersCleanUpTheirAct300.jpg\">\u003c/a>\u003cem>The particulate from diesel trucks, which contains a number of carcinogenic compounds, can also cause lung cancer.\u003c/em>\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Wondering how much soot is in your city’s air right now?\u003c/strong> Find out through the \u003ca href=\"http://gate1.baaqmd.gov/aqmet/aq.aspx\">Bay Area Air Quality Management District\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As I write this, it’s rainy outside, which is a good thing from an air quality perspective. Rain keeps the dust, or particulate matter (that’s “PM” in air quality jargon), glued to streets and cars, and out of the air. Here in San Francisco, our PM 2.5 value is seven — seven micrograms of soot for each cubic meter of air. That’s pretty clean, so breathe deep.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Using the calendar on the left side of the page, check out the levels from January 8th — a day where the average PM 2.5 level was 52 — and you can see why the Bay Area Air Quality Management District declared January 8 a \u003ca href=\"http://sparetheair.org/\">Spare the Air Day\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>So what do these numbers mean?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>PM 2.5 refers to the smallest soot particles that air officials measure – each particle is about 1/70th the width of a human hair. These particles are so small, they’re invisible to the naked eye. They’re small enough to travel deep into the delicate alveoli, or air sacs, in our lungs, where they can cause or \u003ca href=\"http://cfpub.epa.gov/ncer_abstracts/index.cfm/fuseaction/display.abstractDetail/abstract/247\">exacerbate asthma and other breathing problems\u003c/a>. From there, they can make their way into our bloodstream, leading to heart attacks and strokes. The \u003ca href=\"http://www.epa.gov/NE/eco/airtox/diesel.html\">particulate from diesel trucks\u003c/a>, which contains a number of carcinogenic compounds, can also cause lung cancer. (Check out this \u003ca href=\"http://www.kqed.org/quest/about/diesel-extra-wa.html\">excellent Q&A\u003c/a> on the hazards of diesel soot.)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The black numbers describe the current level. Blue and red figures describe the change from that same hour, the day before.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When you look at the \u003ca href=\"http://gate1.baaqmd.gov/aqmet/aq.aspx\">chart\u003c/a>, check out the PM numbers for West Oakland, right next to the Port of Oakland. These are what \u003ca href=\"http://www.baaqmd.gov/\">air officials\u003c/a> point to when asked to justify the \u003ca href=\"http://www.baaqmd.gov/Divisions/Strategic-Incentives/Port-Truck-Program.aspx\">new rules\u003c/a> for Port truckers, which \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/quest/audio/truckers-clean-up-their-act\">this story\u003c/a>, and \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/quest/audio/get-the-soot-out\">this one\u003c/a>, describe. A few years ago, the BAAQMD conducted a \u003ca href=\"http://www.arb.ca.gov/ch/communities/ra/westoakland/westoakland.htm\">detailed health assessment\u003c/a> of West Oakland residents, finding cancer rates three times the Bay Area average. In this week’s radio story, we also cite a 2008 Harvard study on lung cancer rates in truckers. Here’s a \u003ca href=\"http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/c/a/2008/12/09/MNFO14KAA3.DTL\">story\u003c/a> about the study, and the \u003ca href=\"http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2569090/?tool=pubmed\">study itself\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Poke around the QUEST website a bit and you’ll find an abundance of media on this subject. Start with Gabriela Quiros’s terrific TV story, \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/quest/video/perilous-diesel\">“Perilous Diesel.”\u003c/a> Gabi’s also taken a closer look at some of the mysteries surrounding childhood asthma in another TV piece, \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/quest/video/asthma\">“Asthma: What Brought on the Epidemic?”\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Last but not least, here’s a slide show of scenes from \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/quest/audio/truckers-clean-up-their-act\">this week’s radio QUEST story\u003c/a>, featuring characters and scenes from several sides of the campaign to reduce diesel soot. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp> 37.7955333 -122.2846028\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/quest/4874/reporters-notes-truckers-clean-up-their-act","authors":["210"],"categories":["quest_9"],"tags":["quest_117","quest_252","quest_560","quest_3351","quest_1985","quest_2046","quest_2103","quest_2105","quest_2257","quest_13206","quest_2658","quest_2764","quest_2986"],"label":"quest"},"quest_4514":{"type":"posts","id":"quest_4514","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"quest","id":"4514","score":null,"sort":[1260309598000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"scenes-from-the-pacific-garbage-patch","title":"Scenes from the Pacific Garbage Patch","publishDate":1260309598,"format":"standard","headTitle":"Scenes from the Pacific Garbage Patch | KQED","labelTerm":{"site":"quest"},"content":"\u003cp>\u003cspan class=\"left\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/quest/slideshow/web-extra-scenes-from-the-pacific-garbage-patch\">\u003cimg decoding=\"async\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/quest/wp-content/uploads/sites/39/2009/12/pacific_gyre_slideshow300.jpg\" alt=\"\">\u003c/a>\u003cem>Hundreds of plastic fragments taken from the Eastern Garbage Patch fill a Petri dish that is also crammed with insect-like water striders and blue copepods.\u003c/em>\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Be sure to check out Lindsey’s \u003ca href=\"#slideshow\">photos of the patch on the slideshow below\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>\u003ca href=\"http://www.linkedin.com/in/lindseyhoshaw\">Reporter Lindsey Hoshaw\u003c/a> recently returned from a \u003ca href=\"http://www.spot.us/stories/252-dissecting-the-great-pacific-garbage-patch\">trip to the Pacific Garbage Patch\u003c/a>. She was the only journalist on a \u003ca href=\"http://www.algalita.org/\">scientific expedition \u003c/a> led by Charles Moore, who discovered the patch 12 years ago. QUEST reporter Amy Standen talked to Lindsey about her trip to the patch and what she found there.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Tell me a little bit about your trip to the Pacific Gyre. How long did it take, and what was life like onboard?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It took about a week to reach the patch after we set sail from Honolulu, Hawaii. There were four other crew members besides myself: first mate Jeffery Ernst, Algalita director of research Gwen Lattin, University of North Carolina at Wilmington graduate student Bonnie Monteleone, scientist and director of UC Irvine’s Urban Water Resource Center Bill Cooper, and, of course, Captain Charles Moore, who discovered the patch.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The living conditions were tight. We each had our own bunk and there was one common living area where we’d eat meals, work on our laptops, read, and generally unwind at the end of the day. The meals that Captain Moore cooked were definitely the highlight. We ate fresh Mahi Mahi and had fresh fruit and vegetables throughout most of the trip until we started running low at the end.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Can you describe what the plastic patch looks like, as you approach it in the boat? Is it something you can see from a distance?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The patch is very difficult to describe because it’s not all stuck together. Imagine if you dumped a small wastebasket full of trash in an Olympic-size swimming pool. It wouldn’t all stay in one place and it might not all float. Most of the patch is made up of tiny plastic particles that are the size of grains of rice. It’s not something that you’d “see as you approach.” In a way, there’s no single feature to approach; the boundary of the garbage patch is hard to define because there is plastic throughout the Pacific. When you’re out on the bow sometimes you won’t see anything and other days you’ll see a rapid-fire succession of empty barrels, rope, buoys, plastic water bottles, and lots of unidentifiable plastic fragments. I’ve often been asked why you can’t see the patch from Google Earth and this is precisely why: The pieces are so tiny, water isn’t a fixed feature, and many of the fragments float beneath the surface.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Describe the moment you reached the gyre. What were your first impressions?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Actually reaching the gyre was a little anti-climactic because we collected trash throughout the journey — not just when were in the highest accumulation zone. It’s not like driving from one state to another where you’d see the road signs and vegetation change. My impression overall was surprisingly tempered. It was strange to see toothbrushes and water bottles and a toilet seat floating in the middle of the ocean. But if you think about how much plastic we produce each year, it completely makes sense. If the average American produces over four pounds of trash a day, how can we be surprised that it’s ending up in the ocean?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Is there any single type of plastic that seems most prominent? (E.g. plastic bags, or fishing nets?) How much of the plastic is still recognizable as a specific product?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The four most common items we saw were ropes, buoys, water bottles, and 55-gallon plastic barrels. Things like umbrella handles, toilet seats, toothbrushes, and light bulbs were much less common. There seem to be more identifiable objects if you’re measuring by weight but if you’re counting the number of plastic pieces then there are many more fragments than specific products.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>How does it get there? \u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Scientists believe most of the plastic in the gyre is from the Pacific Rim, off the coasts of North America and Asia. Some is obviously from commercial fishing vessels; the rope, nets and buoys likely drifted away from fishing operations or may have been intentionally dumped. The question about plastic’s journey from a consumer to the patch is an interesting one. I would love to see a model of how this occurs or a report that charts the path of one piece of plastic from producer to consumer to the patch. Thus far I haven’t seen this and we can’t pick up a piece of plastic from the patch and say, “here’s how this got here.” That said, here’s a likely scenario: Someone on-the-go buys a water bottle and tosses it in the trash. The trashcan happens to be full and the water bottle falls onto the sidewalk. That night it rains and the water bottle goes into a storm drain that empties into the bay. From there it is slowly sucked out to sea and ends up in the North Pacific Gyre, which keeps everything swirling together in a giant whirlpool.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Are there any known human health effects from eating large ocean fish with high concentrations of plastic-derived toxins? And what kinds of toxins are we talking about?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Obviously there’s a precedent for this: We’ve been warned about the inherent dangers in eating tuna that contains mercury. If we are eating large ocean fish with high concentrations of plastic-derived toxins, they may be leaking into our tissues but most table fish (the fish we eat) don’t come from the garbage patch. More research needs to be done on this subject. The types of toxins we’re talking about are DDT and PCBs, among other things.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Having seen the patch in person, does it seem feasible that the Pacific gyre (or any of the others) could ever be cleaned up? Any idea what the leading strategies might be? \u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I am an eternal optimist, so while it would be extremely difficult to clean up, I still believe some sort of removal program may be possible. What may happen in 100 to 200 years is that we start to see this plastic as valuable once petroleum is no longer available. If rescuing the plastic becomes profitable then I could see people investing in large commercial vessels to try and clean it up. But right now I haven’t seem any clean-up endeavors that have convinced me they can remove an ocean’s worth of trash.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>… Or, does the focus seem to be more on understanding the patches so that we don’t keep adding to them? \u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Of the four groups I know of who are studying the patch — the Algalita Marine Research Foundation, Scripps Institute of Oceanography, Project Kaisei and the GP2 Project — the first two are devoted to research and the latter are l ways to clean up the mess. There’s so much that needs to be understood in this arena, I think research is the way to go at this point.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For everyday citizens, our best bet is to do away with single-use disposable items like water bottles and take-out containers and plastic bags and coffee cups. I’ve started carrying around a mason jar, à la No Impact Man (http://noimpactman.typepad.com/), for coffee and restaurant leftovers. It’s just a matter of convincing ourselves that one hour of enjoyment with a disposable coffee cup is not worth a lifetime of plastic pollution.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Tune in April 20, 2010 for a new QUEST TV story, Sea of Plastic. You can also \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/quest/audio/sea-of-plastic\">listen now QUEST Radio’s story on the Pacific Garbage Patch\u003c/a> online.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>\u003cem>Funds for Lindsey’s trip to the garbage patch were paid in part by \u003ca href=\"http://spot.us\">Spot.us\u003c/a>. \u003c/em>\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>37.762611 -122.409719\u003c/p>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"Quest reporter Amy Standen talks with journalist Lindsey Hoshaw, who has recently returned from a trip to the Pacific Garbage Patch, about what she found there.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1684975497,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":26,"wordCount":1379},"headData":{"title":"Scenes from the Pacific Garbage Patch | KQED","description":"Quest reporter Amy Standen talks with journalist Lindsey Hoshaw, who has recently returned from a trip to the Pacific Garbage Patch, about what she found there.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":""},"templateType":"standard","featuredImageType":"standard","excludeFromSiteSearch":"Include","articleAge":"0","path":"/quest/4514/scenes-from-the-pacific-garbage-patch","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003cspan class=\"left\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/quest/slideshow/web-extra-scenes-from-the-pacific-garbage-patch\">\u003cimg decoding=\"async\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/quest/wp-content/uploads/sites/39/2009/12/pacific_gyre_slideshow300.jpg\" alt=\"\">\u003c/a>\u003cem>Hundreds of plastic fragments taken from the Eastern Garbage Patch fill a Petri dish that is also crammed with insect-like water striders and blue copepods.\u003c/em>\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Be sure to check out Lindsey’s \u003ca href=\"#slideshow\">photos of the patch on the slideshow below\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>\u003ca href=\"http://www.linkedin.com/in/lindseyhoshaw\">Reporter Lindsey Hoshaw\u003c/a> recently returned from a \u003ca href=\"http://www.spot.us/stories/252-dissecting-the-great-pacific-garbage-patch\">trip to the Pacific Garbage Patch\u003c/a>. She was the only journalist on a \u003ca href=\"http://www.algalita.org/\">scientific expedition \u003c/a> led by Charles Moore, who discovered the patch 12 years ago. QUEST reporter Amy Standen talked to Lindsey about her trip to the patch and what she found there.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Tell me a little bit about your trip to the Pacific Gyre. How long did it take, and what was life like onboard?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It took about a week to reach the patch after we set sail from Honolulu, Hawaii. There were four other crew members besides myself: first mate Jeffery Ernst, Algalita director of research Gwen Lattin, University of North Carolina at Wilmington graduate student Bonnie Monteleone, scientist and director of UC Irvine’s Urban Water Resource Center Bill Cooper, and, of course, Captain Charles Moore, who discovered the patch.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The living conditions were tight. We each had our own bunk and there was one common living area where we’d eat meals, work on our laptops, read, and generally unwind at the end of the day. The meals that Captain Moore cooked were definitely the highlight. We ate fresh Mahi Mahi and had fresh fruit and vegetables throughout most of the trip until we started running low at the end.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Can you describe what the plastic patch looks like, as you approach it in the boat? Is it something you can see from a distance?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The patch is very difficult to describe because it’s not all stuck together. Imagine if you dumped a small wastebasket full of trash in an Olympic-size swimming pool. It wouldn’t all stay in one place and it might not all float. Most of the patch is made up of tiny plastic particles that are the size of grains of rice. It’s not something that you’d “see as you approach.” In a way, there’s no single feature to approach; the boundary of the garbage patch is hard to define because there is plastic throughout the Pacific. When you’re out on the bow sometimes you won’t see anything and other days you’ll see a rapid-fire succession of empty barrels, rope, buoys, plastic water bottles, and lots of unidentifiable plastic fragments. I’ve often been asked why you can’t see the patch from Google Earth and this is precisely why: The pieces are so tiny, water isn’t a fixed feature, and many of the fragments float beneath the surface.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Describe the moment you reached the gyre. What were your first impressions?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Actually reaching the gyre was a little anti-climactic because we collected trash throughout the journey — not just when were in the highest accumulation zone. It’s not like driving from one state to another where you’d see the road signs and vegetation change. My impression overall was surprisingly tempered. It was strange to see toothbrushes and water bottles and a toilet seat floating in the middle of the ocean. But if you think about how much plastic we produce each year, it completely makes sense. If the average American produces over four pounds of trash a day, how can we be surprised that it’s ending up in the ocean?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Is there any single type of plastic that seems most prominent? (E.g. plastic bags, or fishing nets?) How much of the plastic is still recognizable as a specific product?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The four most common items we saw were ropes, buoys, water bottles, and 55-gallon plastic barrels. Things like umbrella handles, toilet seats, toothbrushes, and light bulbs were much less common. There seem to be more identifiable objects if you’re measuring by weight but if you’re counting the number of plastic pieces then there are many more fragments than specific products.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>How does it get there? \u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Scientists believe most of the plastic in the gyre is from the Pacific Rim, off the coasts of North America and Asia. Some is obviously from commercial fishing vessels; the rope, nets and buoys likely drifted away from fishing operations or may have been intentionally dumped. The question about plastic’s journey from a consumer to the patch is an interesting one. I would love to see a model of how this occurs or a report that charts the path of one piece of plastic from producer to consumer to the patch. Thus far I haven’t seen this and we can’t pick up a piece of plastic from the patch and say, “here’s how this got here.” That said, here’s a likely scenario: Someone on-the-go buys a water bottle and tosses it in the trash. The trashcan happens to be full and the water bottle falls onto the sidewalk. That night it rains and the water bottle goes into a storm drain that empties into the bay. From there it is slowly sucked out to sea and ends up in the North Pacific Gyre, which keeps everything swirling together in a giant whirlpool.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Are there any known human health effects from eating large ocean fish with high concentrations of plastic-derived toxins? And what kinds of toxins are we talking about?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Obviously there’s a precedent for this: We’ve been warned about the inherent dangers in eating tuna that contains mercury. If we are eating large ocean fish with high concentrations of plastic-derived toxins, they may be leaking into our tissues but most table fish (the fish we eat) don’t come from the garbage patch. More research needs to be done on this subject. The types of toxins we’re talking about are DDT and PCBs, among other things.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Having seen the patch in person, does it seem feasible that the Pacific gyre (or any of the others) could ever be cleaned up? Any idea what the leading strategies might be? \u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I am an eternal optimist, so while it would be extremely difficult to clean up, I still believe some sort of removal program may be possible. What may happen in 100 to 200 years is that we start to see this plastic as valuable once petroleum is no longer available. If rescuing the plastic becomes profitable then I could see people investing in large commercial vessels to try and clean it up. But right now I haven’t seem any clean-up endeavors that have convinced me they can remove an ocean’s worth of trash.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>… Or, does the focus seem to be more on understanding the patches so that we don’t keep adding to them? \u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Of the four groups I know of who are studying the patch — the Algalita Marine Research Foundation, Scripps Institute of Oceanography, Project Kaisei and the GP2 Project — the first two are devoted to research and the latter are l ways to clean up the mess. There’s so much that needs to be understood in this arena, I think research is the way to go at this point.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For everyday citizens, our best bet is to do away with single-use disposable items like water bottles and take-out containers and plastic bags and coffee cups. I’ve started carrying around a mason jar, à la No Impact Man (http://noimpactman.typepad.com/), for coffee and restaurant leftovers. It’s just a matter of convincing ourselves that one hour of enjoyment with a disposable coffee cup is not worth a lifetime of plastic pollution.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Tune in April 20, 2010 for a new QUEST TV story, Sea of Plastic. You can also \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/quest/audio/sea-of-plastic\">listen now QUEST Radio’s story on the Pacific Garbage Patch\u003c/a> online.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>\u003cem>Funds for Lindsey’s trip to the garbage patch were paid in part by \u003ca href=\"http://spot.us\">Spot.us\u003c/a>. \u003c/em>\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"floatright"},"numeric":["floatright"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>37.762611 -122.409719\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/quest/4514/scenes-from-the-pacific-garbage-patch","authors":["210"],"categories":["quest_6","quest_9","quest_12"],"tags":["quest_117","quest_252","quest_560","quest_3351","quest_1985","quest_2046","quest_2103","quest_2105","quest_2257","quest_13206","quest_2658","quest_2764","quest_13365","quest_2986"],"label":"quest"},"quest_2693":{"type":"posts","id":"quest_2693","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"quest","id":"2693","score":null,"sort":[1244223908000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"get-your-feet-wet-june-8th-is-world-ocean-day","title":"Get Your Feet Wet! June 8th is World Ocean Day","publishDate":1244223908,"format":"standard","headTitle":"QUEST | KQED Science","labelTerm":{"site":"quest"},"content":"\u003cp>\u003cspan class=\"left\">\u003cimg src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/quest/wp-content/uploads/sites/39/2009/06/world_oceans_day.jpg\">\u003cem>Volunteers have a whale of a time working to save our seas. Join the fun this weekend!\u003c/em>\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Friday may be \u003ca href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Doughnut_Day\">National Doughnut Day\u003c/a>, but the real party this weekend is on June 8th in celebration of \u003ca href=\"http://www.theoceanproject.org/wod/\">World Ocean Day\u003c/a>. WOD, the brainchild of our Canadian brethren, is a worldwide effort to raise awareness and promote personal connection with the oceans that sustain life on this planet. Because we are lucky to have the ocean as our neighbor here in the Bay Area, there are a number of incredible events surrounding the celebration:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>\u003ca href=\"http://www.facebook.com/event.php?eid=172640435149\">Ocean Beach Cleanup\u003c/a>\u003c/strong>\u003cbr>\nWhen: Sunday, June 7th, 10 AM -12 noon\u003cbr>\nWhere: \u003ca href=\"http://maps.google.com/maps?f=q&source=s_q&hl=en&geocode=&q=judah+ave+and+great+highway,+sf,+ca&sll=37.789095,-122.415581&sspn=0.007699,0.019312&ie=UTF8&ll=37.761063,-122.509382&spn=0.007702,0.019312&z=16&iwloc=A\">Ocean Beach at the Judah Street Entrance, San Francisco\u003c/a>\u003cbr>\n\u003ca href=\"http://www.oceanhealth.org\">OceanHealth.Org\u003c/a> teams up with the \u003ca href=\"http://www.sfsurfrider.org/\">San Francisco Chapter of Surfrider\u003c/a> for our annual World Ocean Day beach cleanup in San Francisco at Ocean Beach. There will be gloves and bags. Just bring yourself and dress for variable weather. The event is co-sponsored by the \u003ca href=\"http://www.calacademy.org\">California Academy of Sciences\u003c/a> & the \u003ca href=\"http://www.aquariumofthebay.com/\">Aquarium of the Bay\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I have quite the personal connection to SF’s Ocean Beach. For the past 2.5 years, I have led the \u003ca href=\"http://www.oceanbeachfoundation.org/\">Ocean Beach Foundation\u003c/a>, working to preserve the beach with the fire pit installations as well as organizing weekly cleanups. It’s quite amazing what you can find out on the beach during cleanups…I’ve found everything from a huge Barbie dollhouse to an old school Radio Flyer (the toy of my youth!). I hope you’ll take part in the Ocean Beach cleanup.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>\u003ca href=\"http://www.facebook.com/event.php?eid=83358966876\">World Oceans Day Film Festival\u003c/a>\u003c/strong>\u003cbr>\nWhen: Wednesday, June 10th, 7-10 PM\u003cbr>\nWhere: \u003ca href=\"http://maps.google.com/maps?f=q&source=s_q&hl=en&geocode=&q=victoria+theater,+2961+16th+St,+sf,+ca&sll=37.779806,-122.419624&sspn=0.061597,0.154495&ie=UTF8&ll=37.766932,-122.418873&spn=0.007277,0.019312&z=16&iwloc=A\">Victoria Theater, San Francisco\u003c/a>\u003cbr>\nOceanHealth.org is celebrating World Ocean’s Day by screening a few short ocean films. We hope that you'll join us in this great location to share our love of the oceans and to view a variety of films showing perspectives on the ocean. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Purchase advance tickets at \u003ca href=\"http://www.victoriatheatre.org/\">http://www.victoriatheatre.org\u003c/a> or purchase tickets at the box office on the day of the film. Cost $10.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Some of the great films you'll see:\u003cbr>\n\u003ca href=\"http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lZDRF1pOLpg\">A Sea Change\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bedirwk95Oc\">End of the Line\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cbtuPnYZUlQ\">Silent Snow\u003c/a>, Keeping Coast, \u003ca href=\"http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zbrgpxB-YsM\">Favela Surf Dreams\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1FOdQdHZ9EE\">Papa Tortuga\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DdLehwjV4pc\">Revolution of the Crabs\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>\u003ca href=\"http://www.calacademy.org/events/nightlife/\">Sustainable Seafood at Cal Academy’s Nightlife\u003c/a>\u003c/strong>\u003cbr>\nWhen: Thursday, June 11th, 6-10 PM\u003cbr>\nWhere: California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco\u003cbr>\nThe Academy and its partners in the \u003ca href=\"http://www.calacademy.org/events/pdfs/sf_seafoodwatch_alliance.pdf\">San Francisco Seafood Watch Alliance\u003c/a> are pulling out all the stops to encourage visitors to make sustainable seafood choices. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Local celebrity chefs will whip up tasty treats during sustainable seafood cooking demonstrations: Eric Magnani from \u003ca href=\"http://www.ggcatering.com/\">Global Gourmet Catering\u003c/a>, Kin Lui and Casson Trenor from \u003ca href=\"http://www.tatakisushibar.com/\">Tataki Sushi & Sake Bar\u003c/a>, Craig Stoll from \u003ca href=\"http://www.delfinasf.com/\">Delfina\u003c/a>, and Loretta Keller from \u003ca href=\"http://www.coco500.com/\">COCO5OO\u003c/a> and The Moss Room. Also, we’ll host a screening of “\u003ca href=\"http://endoftheline.com/\">The End of the Line\u003c/a>,” a new film about overfishing that received rave reviews at Sundance.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Nightlife often sells out, it is suggested to \u003ca href=\"http://tinyurl.com/p9kukk\">buy your tickets ahead of time\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>For even more events, check out \u003ca href=\"http://www.oceanhealth.org/\">OceanHealth.org\u003c/a>\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cbr clear=\"all\">\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp> 37.76028 -122.50938\u003c/p>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"Friday may be \u003ca href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Doughnut_Day\">National Doughnut Day\u003c/a>, but the real party this weekend is on June 8th in celebration of \u003ca href=\"http://www.theoceanproject.org/wod/\">World Ocean Day\u003c/a>. WOD, the brainchild of our Canadian brethren, is a worldwide effort to raise awareness and promote personal connection with the oceans that sustain life on this planet. Because we are lucky to have the ocean as our neighbor here in the Bay Area, there are a number of incredible events surrounding the celebration","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1443826415,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":15,"wordCount":518},"headData":{"title":"Get Your Feet Wet! June 8th is World Ocean Day | KQED","description":"Friday may be National Doughnut Day, but the real party this weekend is on June 8th in celebration of World Ocean Day. WOD, the brainchild of our Canadian brethren, is a worldwide effort to raise awareness and promote personal connection with the oceans that sustain life on this planet. Because we are lucky to have the ocean as our neighbor here in the Bay Area, there are a number of incredible events surrounding the celebration","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":""},"disqusIdentifier":"2693 http://www.kqed.org/quest/blog/?p=2693","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/quest/2009/06/05/get-your-feet-wet-june-8th-is-world-ocean-day/","disqusTitle":"Get Your Feet Wet! June 8th is World Ocean Day","path":"/quest/2693/get-your-feet-wet-june-8th-is-world-ocean-day","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003cspan class=\"left\">\u003cimg src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/quest/wp-content/uploads/sites/39/2009/06/world_oceans_day.jpg\">\u003cem>Volunteers have a whale of a time working to save our seas. Join the fun this weekend!\u003c/em>\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Friday may be \u003ca href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Doughnut_Day\">National Doughnut Day\u003c/a>, but the real party this weekend is on June 8th in celebration of \u003ca href=\"http://www.theoceanproject.org/wod/\">World Ocean Day\u003c/a>. WOD, the brainchild of our Canadian brethren, is a worldwide effort to raise awareness and promote personal connection with the oceans that sustain life on this planet. Because we are lucky to have the ocean as our neighbor here in the Bay Area, there are a number of incredible events surrounding the celebration:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>\u003ca href=\"http://www.facebook.com/event.php?eid=172640435149\">Ocean Beach Cleanup\u003c/a>\u003c/strong>\u003cbr>\nWhen: Sunday, June 7th, 10 AM -12 noon\u003cbr>\nWhere: \u003ca href=\"http://maps.google.com/maps?f=q&source=s_q&hl=en&geocode=&q=judah+ave+and+great+highway,+sf,+ca&sll=37.789095,-122.415581&sspn=0.007699,0.019312&ie=UTF8&ll=37.761063,-122.509382&spn=0.007702,0.019312&z=16&iwloc=A\">Ocean Beach at the Judah Street Entrance, San Francisco\u003c/a>\u003cbr>\n\u003ca href=\"http://www.oceanhealth.org\">OceanHealth.Org\u003c/a> teams up with the \u003ca href=\"http://www.sfsurfrider.org/\">San Francisco Chapter of Surfrider\u003c/a> for our annual World Ocean Day beach cleanup in San Francisco at Ocean Beach. There will be gloves and bags. Just bring yourself and dress for variable weather. The event is co-sponsored by the \u003ca href=\"http://www.calacademy.org\">California Academy of Sciences\u003c/a> & the \u003ca href=\"http://www.aquariumofthebay.com/\">Aquarium of the Bay\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I have quite the personal connection to SF’s Ocean Beach. For the past 2.5 years, I have led the \u003ca href=\"http://www.oceanbeachfoundation.org/\">Ocean Beach Foundation\u003c/a>, working to preserve the beach with the fire pit installations as well as organizing weekly cleanups. It’s quite amazing what you can find out on the beach during cleanups…I’ve found everything from a huge Barbie dollhouse to an old school Radio Flyer (the toy of my youth!). I hope you’ll take part in the Ocean Beach cleanup.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>\u003ca href=\"http://www.facebook.com/event.php?eid=83358966876\">World Oceans Day Film Festival\u003c/a>\u003c/strong>\u003cbr>\nWhen: Wednesday, June 10th, 7-10 PM\u003cbr>\nWhere: \u003ca href=\"http://maps.google.com/maps?f=q&source=s_q&hl=en&geocode=&q=victoria+theater,+2961+16th+St,+sf,+ca&sll=37.779806,-122.419624&sspn=0.061597,0.154495&ie=UTF8&ll=37.766932,-122.418873&spn=0.007277,0.019312&z=16&iwloc=A\">Victoria Theater, San Francisco\u003c/a>\u003cbr>\nOceanHealth.org is celebrating World Ocean’s Day by screening a few short ocean films. We hope that you'll join us in this great location to share our love of the oceans and to view a variety of films showing perspectives on the ocean. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Purchase advance tickets at \u003ca href=\"http://www.victoriatheatre.org/\">http://www.victoriatheatre.org\u003c/a> or purchase tickets at the box office on the day of the film. Cost $10.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Some of the great films you'll see:\u003cbr>\n\u003ca href=\"http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lZDRF1pOLpg\">A Sea Change\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bedirwk95Oc\">End of the Line\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cbtuPnYZUlQ\">Silent Snow\u003c/a>, Keeping Coast, \u003ca href=\"http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zbrgpxB-YsM\">Favela Surf Dreams\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1FOdQdHZ9EE\">Papa Tortuga\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DdLehwjV4pc\">Revolution of the Crabs\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>\u003ca href=\"http://www.calacademy.org/events/nightlife/\">Sustainable Seafood at Cal Academy’s Nightlife\u003c/a>\u003c/strong>\u003cbr>\nWhen: Thursday, June 11th, 6-10 PM\u003cbr>\nWhere: California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco\u003cbr>\nThe Academy and its partners in the \u003ca href=\"http://www.calacademy.org/events/pdfs/sf_seafoodwatch_alliance.pdf\">San Francisco Seafood Watch Alliance\u003c/a> are pulling out all the stops to encourage visitors to make sustainable seafood choices. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Local celebrity chefs will whip up tasty treats during sustainable seafood cooking demonstrations: Eric Magnani from \u003ca href=\"http://www.ggcatering.com/\">Global Gourmet Catering\u003c/a>, Kin Lui and Casson Trenor from \u003ca href=\"http://www.tatakisushibar.com/\">Tataki Sushi & Sake Bar\u003c/a>, Craig Stoll from \u003ca href=\"http://www.delfinasf.com/\">Delfina\u003c/a>, and Loretta Keller from \u003ca href=\"http://www.coco500.com/\">COCO5OO\u003c/a> and The Moss Room. Also, we’ll host a screening of “\u003ca href=\"http://endoftheline.com/\">The End of the Line\u003c/a>,” a new film about overfishing that received rave reviews at Sundance.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Nightlife often sells out, it is suggested to \u003ca href=\"http://tinyurl.com/p9kukk\">buy your tickets ahead of time\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>For even more events, check out \u003ca href=\"http://www.oceanhealth.org/\">OceanHealth.org\u003c/a>\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cbr clear=\"all\">\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp> 37.76028 -122.50938\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/quest/2693/get-your-feet-wet-june-8th-is-world-ocean-day","authors":["10201"],"categories":["quest_9"],"tags":["quest_426","quest_13199","quest_1091","quest_2037","quest_2046","quest_2846","quest_3185"],"label":"quest"}},"programsReducer":{"possible":{"id":"possible","title":"Possible","info":"Possible is hosted by entrepreneur Reid Hoffman and writer Aria Finger. Together in Possible, Hoffman and Finger lead enlightening discussions about building a brighter collective future. The show features interviews with visionary guests like Trevor Noah, Sam Altman and Janette Sadik-Khan. Possible paints an optimistic portrait of the world we can create through science, policy, business, art and our shared humanity. It asks: What if everything goes right for once? How can we get there? Each episode also includes a short fiction story generated by advanced AI GPT-4, serving as a thought-provoking springboard to speculate how humanity could leverage technology for good.","airtime":"SUN 2pm","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Possible-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://www.possible.fm/","meta":{"site":"news","source":"Possible"},"link":"/radio/program/possible","subscribe":{"apple":"https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/possible/id1677184070","spotify":"https://open.spotify.com/show/730YpdUSNlMyPQwNnyjp4k"}},"1a":{"id":"1a","title":"1A","info":"1A is home to the national conversation. 1A brings on great guests and frames the best debate in ways that make you think, share and engage.","airtime":"MON-THU 11pm-12am","imageSrc":"https://ww2.kqed.org/radio/wp-content/uploads/sites/50/2018/04/1a.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://the1a.org/","meta":{"site":"news","source":"npr"},"link":"/radio/program/1a","subscribe":{"npr":"https://rpb3r.app.goo.gl/RBrW","apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewPodcast?s=143441&mt=2&id=1188724250&at=11l79Y&ct=nprdirectory","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/radio/1A-p947376/","rss":"https://feeds.npr.org/510316/podcast.xml"}},"all-things-considered":{"id":"all-things-considered","title":"All Things Considered","info":"Every weekday, \u003cem>All Things Considered\u003c/em> hosts Robert Siegel, Audie Cornish, Ari Shapiro, and Kelly McEvers present the program's trademark mix of news, interviews, commentaries, reviews, and offbeat features. 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But is this once sleepy suburb ready for them?","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/American-Suburb-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"/news/series/american-suburb-podcast","meta":{"site":"news","source":"kqed","order":"13"},"link":"/news/series/american-suburb-podcast/","subscribe":{"npr":"https://rpb3r.app.goo.gl/RBrW","apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewPodcast?mt=2&id=1287748328","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/radio/American-Suburb-p1086805/","rss":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/series/american-suburb-podcast/feed/podcast","google":"https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9mZWVkcy5tZWdhcGhvbmUuZm0vS1FJTkMzMDExODgxNjA5"}},"baycurious":{"id":"baycurious","title":"Bay Curious","tagline":"Exploring the Bay Area, one question at a time","info":"KQED’s new podcast, Bay Curious, gets to the bottom of the mysteries — both profound and peculiar — that give the Bay Area its unique identity. And we’ll do it with your help! You ask the questions. You decide what Bay Curious investigates. And you join us on the journey to find the answers.","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Bay-Curious-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg","imageAlt":"\"KQED Bay Curious","officialWebsiteLink":"/news/series/baycurious","meta":{"site":"news","source":"kqed","order":"4"},"link":"/podcasts/baycurious","subscribe":{"apple":"https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/bay-curious/id1172473406","npr":"https://www.npr.org/podcasts/500557090/bay-curious","rss":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/category/bay-curious-podcast/feed/podcast","google":"https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly93dzIua3FlZC5vcmcvbmV3cy9jYXRlZ29yeS9iYXktY3VyaW91cy1wb2RjYXN0L2ZlZWQvcG9kY2FzdA","stitcher":"https://www.stitcher.com/podcast/kqed/bay-curious","spotify":"https://open.spotify.com/show/6O76IdmhixfijmhTZLIJ8k"}},"bbc-world-service":{"id":"bbc-world-service","title":"BBC World Service","info":"The day's top stories from BBC News compiled twice daily in the week, once at weekends.","airtime":"MON-FRI 9pm-10pm, TUE-FRI 1am-2am","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/BBC-World-Service-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://www.bbc.co.uk/sounds/play/live:bbc_world_service","meta":{"site":"news","source":"BBC World Service"},"link":"/radio/program/bbc-world-service","subscribe":{"apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/global-news-podcast/id135067274?mt=2","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/radio/BBC-World-Service-p455581/","rss":"https://podcasts.files.bbci.co.uk/p02nq0gn.rss"}},"code-switch-life-kit":{"id":"code-switch-life-kit","title":"Code Switch / Life Kit","info":"\u003cem>Code Switch\u003c/em>, which listeners will hear in the first part of the hour, has fearless and much-needed conversations about race. Hosted by journalists of color, the show tackles the subject of race head-on, exploring how it impacts every part of society — from politics and pop culture to history, sports and more.\u003cbr />\u003cbr />\u003cem>Life Kit\u003c/em>, which will be in the second part of the hour, guides you through spaces and feelings no one prepares you for — from finances to mental health, from workplace microaggressions to imposter syndrome, from relationships to parenting. The show features experts with real world experience and shares their knowledge. Because everyone needs a little help being human.\u003cbr />\u003cbr />\u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/podcasts/510312/codeswitch\">\u003cem>Code Switch\u003c/em> offical site and podcast\u003c/a>\u003cbr />\u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/lifekit\">\u003cem>Life Kit\u003c/em> offical site and podcast\u003c/a>\u003cbr />","airtime":"SUN 9pm-10pm","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Code-Switch-Life-Kit-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg","meta":{"site":"radio","source":"npr"},"link":"/radio/program/code-switch-life-kit","subscribe":{"apple":"https://podcasts.apple.com/podcast/1112190608?mt=2&at=11l79Y&ct=nprdirectory","google":"https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnByLm9yZy9yc3MvcG9kY2FzdC5waHA_aWQ9NTEwMzEy","spotify":"https://open.spotify.com/show/3bExJ9JQpkwNhoHvaIIuyV","rss":"https://feeds.npr.org/510312/podcast.xml"}},"commonwealth-club":{"id":"commonwealth-club","title":"Commonwealth Club of California Podcast","info":"The Commonwealth Club of California is the nation's oldest and largest public affairs forum. As a non-partisan forum, The Club brings to the public airwaves diverse viewpoints on important topics. The Club's weekly radio broadcast - the oldest in the U.S., dating back to 1924 - is carried across the nation on public radio stations and is now podcasting. Our website archive features audio of our recent programs, as well as selected speeches from our long and distinguished history. This podcast feed is usually updated twice a week and is always un-edited.","airtime":"THU 10pm, FRI 1am","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Commonwealth-Club-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://www.commonwealthclub.org/podcasts","meta":{"site":"news","source":"Commonwealth Club of California"},"link":"/radio/program/commonwealth-club","subscribe":{"apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/commonwealth-club-of-california-podcast/id976334034?mt=2","google":"https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cDovL3d3dy5jb21tb253ZWFsdGhjbHViLm9yZy9hdWRpby9wb2RjYXN0L3dlZWtseS54bWw","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/radio/Commonwealth-Club-of-California-p1060/"}},"considerthis":{"id":"considerthis","title":"Consider This","tagline":"Make sense of the day","info":"Make sense of the day. Every weekday afternoon, Consider This helps you consider the major stories of the day in less than 15 minutes, featuring the reporting and storytelling resources of NPR. Plus, KQED’s Bianca Taylor brings you the local KQED news you need to know.","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Consider-This-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg","imageAlt":"Consider This from NPR and KQED","officialWebsiteLink":"/podcasts/considerthis","meta":{"site":"news","source":"kqed","order":"7"},"link":"/podcasts/considerthis","subscribe":{"apple":"https://podcasts.apple.com/podcast/id1503226625?mt=2&at=11l79Y&ct=nprdirectory","npr":"https://rpb3r.app.goo.gl/coronavirusdaily","google":"https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9mZWVkcy5ucHIub3JnLzUxMDM1NS9wb2RjYXN0LnhtbA","spotify":"https://open.spotify.com/show/3Z6JdCS2d0eFEpXHKI6WqH"}},"forum":{"id":"forum","title":"Forum","tagline":"The conversation starts here","info":"KQED’s live call-in program discussing local, state, national and international issues, as well as in-depth interviews.","airtime":"MON-FRI 9am-11am, 10pm-11pm","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Forum-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg","imageAlt":"KQED Forum with Mina Kim and Alexis Madrigal","officialWebsiteLink":"/forum","meta":{"site":"news","source":"kqed","order":"8"},"link":"/forum","subscribe":{"apple":"https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/kqeds-forum/id73329719","google":"https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9mZWVkcy5tZWdhcGhvbmUuZm0vS1FJTkM5NTU3MzgxNjMz","npr":"https://www.npr.org/podcasts/432307980/forum","stitcher":"https://www.stitcher.com/podcast/kqedfm-kqeds-forum-podcast","rss":"https://feeds.megaphone.fm/KQINC9557381633"}},"freakonomics-radio":{"id":"freakonomics-radio","title":"Freakonomics Radio","info":"Freakonomics Radio is a one-hour award-winning podcast and public-radio project hosted by Stephen Dubner, with co-author Steve Levitt as a regular guest. 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