Capturing What's Lost and Found 1 Year After CZU Fires Swept Through Santa Cruz Mountains
The Story Behind Those Old Train Tunnels in the Santa Cruz Mountains
What Big Basin's Redwoods Mean to You (and Why They'll Be OK)
The Tallest Survivors
Some Good News: Many of Big Basin's Ancient Redwoods Appear to Have Survived
Now You Can Choose to Have Your Cremains Help Redwoods Grow
Sponsored
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Sasha is a proud alum of the UC Berkeley Graduate School of Journalism and Brown University and a member of the South Asian Journalists Association.","avatar":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/e4b5e1541aaeea2aa356aa1fb2a68950?s=600&d=blank&r=g","twitter":"KQEDSashaKhokha","facebook":null,"instagram":null,"linkedin":null,"sites":[{"site":"news","roles":["editor"]},{"site":"stateofhealth","roles":["author"]},{"site":"science","roles":["author"]},{"site":"quest","roles":["subscriber"]}],"headData":{"title":"Sasha Khokha | KQED","description":"Host, The California Report Magazine","ogImgSrc":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/e4b5e1541aaeea2aa356aa1fb2a68950?s=600&d=blank&r=g","twImgSrc":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/e4b5e1541aaeea2aa356aa1fb2a68950?s=600&d=blank&r=g"},"isLoading":false,"link":"/author/sasha-khokha"},"markfiore":{"type":"authors","id":"3236","meta":{"index":"authors_1591205172","id":"3236","found":true},"name":"Mark Fiore","firstName":"Mark","lastName":"Fiore","slug":"markfiore","email":"mark@markfiore.com","display_author_email":false,"staff_mastheads":["news"],"title":"KQED News Cartoonist","bio":"\u003ca href=\"http://www.MarkFiore.com\">MarkFiore.com\u003c/a> | \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/markfiore\">Follow on Twitter\u003c/a> | \u003ca href=\"https://www.facebook.com/pages/Mark-Fiore-Animated-Political-Cartoons/94451707396?ref=bookmarks\">Facebook\u003c/a> | \u003ca href=\"mailto:mark@markfiore.com\">email\u003c/a>\r\n\r\nPulitzer Prize-winner, Mark Fiore, who the Wall Street Journal has called “the undisputed guru of the form,” creates animated political cartoons in San Francisco, where his work has been featured regularly on the San Francisco Chronicle’s web site, SFGate.com. His work has appeared on Newsweek.com, Slate.com, CBSNews.com, MotherJones.com, DailyKos.com and NPR’s web site. Fiore’s political animation has appeared on CNN, Frontline, Bill Moyers Journal, Salon.com and cable and broadcast outlets across the globe.\r\n\r\nBeginning his professional life by drawing traditional political cartoons for newspapers, Fiore’s work appeared in publications ranging from the Washington Post to the Los Angeles Times. In the late 1990s, he began to experiment with animating political cartoons and, after a short stint at the San Jose Mercury News as their staff cartoonist, Fiore devoted all his energies to animation.\r\nGrowing up in California, Fiore also spent a good portion of his life in the backwoods of Idaho. It was this combination that shaped him politically. Mark majored in political science at Colorado College, where, in a perfect send-off for a cartoonist, he received his diploma in 1991 as commencement speaker Dick Cheney smiled approvingly.\r\nMark Fiore was awarded the Pulitzer Prize for political cartooning in 2010, a Robert F. Kennedy Journalism Award in 2004 and has twice received an Online Journalism Award for commentary from the Online News Association (2002, 2008). Fiore has received two awards for his work in new media from the National Cartoonists Society (2001, 2002), and in 2006 received The James Madison Freedom of Information Award from The Society of Professional Journalists.","avatar":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/fc4e2a612b15b67bad0c6f0e1db4ca9b?s=600&d=blank&r=g","twitter":"MarkFiore","facebook":null,"instagram":"https://www.instagram.com/markfiore/?hl=en","linkedin":null,"sites":[{"site":"arts","roles":["contributor"]},{"site":"news","roles":["editor"]},{"site":"futureofyou","roles":["editor"]},{"site":"science","roles":["editor"]}],"headData":{"title":"Mark Fiore | KQED","description":"KQED News Cartoonist","ogImgSrc":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/fc4e2a612b15b67bad0c6f0e1db4ca9b?s=600&d=blank&r=g","twImgSrc":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/fc4e2a612b15b67bad0c6f0e1db4ca9b?s=600&d=blank&r=g"},"isLoading":false,"link":"/author/markfiore"},"dcronin":{"type":"authors","id":"11362","meta":{"index":"authors_1591205172","id":"11362","found":true},"name":"Dana Cronin","firstName":"Dana","lastName":"Cronin","slug":"dcronin","email":"dcronin@KQED.org","display_author_email":true,"staff_mastheads":["news"],"title":"KQED Contributor","bio":"Dana Cronin is a reporter for KQED News. She loves writing stories about climate change, environmental issues, food and agriculture. She's reported across the country, from Colorado to Washington D.C. to Illinois, and has won numerous awards for her coverage. Her work is regularly featured on national broadcasts, including NPR’s Morning Edition, All Things Considered, PBS Newshour and Science Friday. She lives in Oakland and has an avocado tree in her back yard.","avatar":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/bcf89e3455ff7235f96ab6fa7258dd95?s=600&d=blank&r=g","twitter":"DanaHCronin","facebook":null,"instagram":null,"linkedin":null,"sites":[{"site":"arts","roles":["author"]},{"site":"news","roles":["contributor"]},{"site":"science","roles":["editor"]}],"headData":{"title":"Dana Cronin | KQED","description":"KQED Contributor","ogImgSrc":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/bcf89e3455ff7235f96ab6fa7258dd95?s=600&d=blank&r=g","twImgSrc":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/bcf89e3455ff7235f96ab6fa7258dd95?s=600&d=blank&r=g"},"isLoading":false,"link":"/author/dcronin"},"parcuni":{"type":"authors","id":"11368","meta":{"index":"authors_1591205172","id":"11368","found":true},"name":"Peter Arcuni","firstName":"Peter","lastName":"Arcuni","slug":"parcuni","email":"parcuni@KQED.org","display_author_email":false,"staff_mastheads":["science"],"title":"Reporter","bio":"Peter reports radio and online stories for \u003cem>KQED Science\u003c/em>. His work has also appeared on the \u003cem>The California Report\u003c/em> morning show and \u003cem>KQED News\u003c/em>. His production credits include \u003cem>The California Report, The California Report Magazine\u003c/em> and KQED's local news podcast \u003cem>The Bay\u003c/em>. Other credits include NPR's \u003cem>All Things Considered\u003c/em>, WNYC's \u003cem>Science Friday\u003c/em>, WBUR's \u003cem>Here & Now\u003c/em>, WIRED and SFGate. Peter graduated from Brown University and earned a master's degree in journalism from Stanford. He's covered everything from homelessness to wildfires, health, the environment, arts and Thanksgiving in San Quentin prison. In other lives, he played rock n roll music and studied neuroscience. You can email him at: parcuni@kqed.org","avatar":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/d5032f6f27199d478af34ad2e1d98732?s=600&d=blank&r=g","twitter":"peterarcuni","facebook":null,"instagram":null,"linkedin":null,"sites":[{"site":"news","roles":["editor"]},{"site":"science","roles":["editor"]}],"headData":{"title":"Peter Arcuni | KQED","description":"Reporter","ogImgSrc":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/d5032f6f27199d478af34ad2e1d98732?s=600&d=blank&r=g","twImgSrc":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/d5032f6f27199d478af34ad2e1d98732?s=600&d=blank&r=g"},"isLoading":false,"link":"/author/parcuni"},"mwiley":{"type":"authors","id":"11526","meta":{"index":"authors_1591205172","id":"11526","found":true},"name":"Michelle Wiley","firstName":"Michelle","lastName":"Wiley","slug":"mwiley","email":"mwiley@KQED.org","display_author_email":true,"staff_mastheads":[],"title":null,"bio":"Michelle Wiley was the senior editor of weekends.","avatar":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/3b897d82a09e8587e8e73fa69fbcc635?s=600&d=blank&r=g","twitter":"michelleewiley","facebook":null,"instagram":null,"linkedin":null,"sites":[{"site":"","roles":["editor"]},{"site":"arts","roles":["editor"]},{"site":"news","roles":["subscriber"]},{"site":"lowdown","roles":["editor"]},{"site":"science","roles":["editor"]},{"site":"podcasts","roles":["editor"]}],"headData":{"title":"Michelle Wiley | 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FM","link":"/"}},"news_11980053":{"type":"posts","id":"news_11980053","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"news","id":"11980053","score":null,"sort":[1710950416000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"northern-california-tribe-to-get-back-125-acres-of-ancestral-land-stolen-during-gold-rush","title":"Northern California Tribe to Get Back 125 Acres of Ancestral Land Stolen During Gold Rush","publishDate":1710950416,"format":"standard","headTitle":"Northern California Tribe to Get Back 125 Acres of Ancestral Land Stolen During Gold Rush | KQED","labelTerm":{"site":"news"},"content":"\u003cp>California’s Yurok Tribe, which had 90% of its territory taken from it during the Gold Rush of the mid-1800s, will be getting a slice of its land back to serve as a new gateway to Redwood National and State Parks visited by 1 million people a year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Yurok will be the first Native people to manage tribal land with the National Park Service under a historic memorandum of understanding signed Tuesday by the tribe, Redwood National and State Parks and the nonprofit Save the Redwoods League.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The agreement “starts the process of changing the narrative about how, by whom and for whom we steward natural lands,” Sam Hodder, president and CEO of Save the Redwoods League, said in a statement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The tribe will take ownership in 2026 of 125 acres near the tiny Northern California community of Orick in Humboldt County after restoration of a local tributary, Prairie Creek, is complete under the deal. The site will introduce visitors to Yurok customs, culture and history, the tribe said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The area is home to the world’s tallest trees — some reaching more than 350 feet. It’s about a mile from the Pacific coast and adjacent to the Redwood National and State Parks, which includes one national park and three California state parks totaling nearly 132,000 acres.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The return of the land — named ’O Rew in the Yurok Language — more than a century after it was stolen from California’s largest tribe is proof of the “sheer will and perseverance of the Yurok people,” said Rosie Clayburn, the tribe’s cultural resources director. “We kind of don’t give up.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[pullquote align=\"right\" size=\"medium\" citation=\"Rosie Clayburn, cultural resources director, Yurok Tribe\"]‘This is work that we’ve always done, and continued to fight for, but I feel like the rest of world is catching up right now and starting to see that Native people know how to manage this land the best.’[/pullquote]For the tribe, redwoods are considered living beings and traditionally only fallen trees have been used to build their homes and canoes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“As the original stewards of this land, we look forward to working together with the Redwood National and State Parks to manage it,” Clayburn said. “This is work that we’ve always done, and continued to fight for, but I feel like the rest of world is catching up right now and starting to see that Native people know how to manage this land the best.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The property is at the heart of the tribe’s ancestral land and was taken in the 1800s to exploit its old-growth redwoods and other natural resources, the tribe said. Save the Redwoods League bought the property in 2013 and began working with the tribe and others to restore it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Much of the property was paved over by a lumber operation that worked there for 50 years and also buried Prairie Creek, where salmon would swim upstream from the Pacific to spawn.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A growing Land Back movement has been returning Indigenous homelands to the descendants of those who lived there for millennia before European settlers arrived. That has seen Native American tribes taking a greater role in restoring rivers and lands to how they were before they were expropriated.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Last week, a 2.2-acre parking lot \u003ca href=\"https://apnews.com/article/berkeley-tribal-land-returned-b310527bcaba81fcbbc9fd9f6ff0af93\">was returned to the Ohlone people\u003c/a> where they established the first human settlement beside San Francisco Bay 5,700 years ago. In 2022, \u003ca href=\"https://apnews.com/article/business-environment-and-nature-forests-california-native-americans-00156ebf0d5a16eea463b3944e828e8b\">more than 500 acres\u003c/a> of redwood forest on the Lost Coast were returned the InterTribal Sinkyone Wilderness Council, a group of 10 tribes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The ’O Rew property represents just a tiny fraction of the more than 500,000 acres of the ancestral land of the Yurok, whose reservation straddles the lower 44 miles of the Klamath River. The Yurok tribe is also helping lead efforts in the \u003ca href=\"https://apnews.com/article/business-california-native-americans-dams-salmon-311ea96fda0fe1b0052ab8cef9ae36a9\">largest dam removal project\u003c/a> in U.S. history along the California-Oregon border to restore the Klamath and boost the salmon population.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside label=\"Related Stories\" postID=\"forum_2010101894121,news_11966087,news_11979268,forum_2010101892718\"]Plans for ‘O Rew include a traditional Yurok village of redwood plank houses and a sweat house. There also will be a new visitor and cultural center displaying scores of sacred artefacts from deerskins to baskets that have been returned to the tribe from university and museum collections, Clayburn said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The center, which will include information on the redwoods and forest restoration, also will serve as a hub for the tribe to carry out their traditions, she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It will add more than a mile of new trails, including a new segment of the California Coastal Trail, with interpretive exhibits. The trails will connect to many of the existing trails inside the parks, including to popular old-growth redwood groves.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The tribe had already been restoring salmon habitat for three years on the property, building a meandering stream channel, two connected ponds and about 20 acres of floodplain while dismantling a defunct mill site. Crews also planted more than 50,000 native plants, including grass-like slough sedge, black cottonwood and coast redwood trees.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Salmon were once abundant in rivers and streams running through these redwood forests, But dams, logging, development and drought — due in part to climate change — have destroyed the waterways and threatened many of these species. Last year recreational and commercial king salmon fishing seasons \u003ca href=\"https://apnews.com/article/salmon-fishing-ban-chinook-west-coast-fd818fb1489834d5f8f9371818178b11\">were closed\u003c/a> along much of the West Coast due to near-record low numbers of the iconic fish returning to their spawning grounds.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Thousands of juvenile coho and chinook salmon and steelhead have already returned to Prairie Creek along with red-legged frogs, northwestern salamanders, waterfowl and other species.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Redwoods National Park Superintendent Steve Mietz praised the restoration of the area and its return to the tribe, saying it is “healing the land while healing the relationships among all the people who inhabit this magnificent forest.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"The Yurok Tribe in Humboldt County signed an agreement with the California and National Park Service and will get back the land by 2026, as part of the growing Land Back movement.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1710895127,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":22,"wordCount":1017},"headData":{"title":"Northern California Tribe to Get Back 125 Acres of Ancestral Land Stolen During Gold Rush | KQED","description":"The Yurok Tribe in Humboldt County signed an agreement with the California and National Park Service and will get back the land by 2026, as part of the growing Land Back movement.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":""},"sticky":false,"nprByline":"Julie Watson\u003cbr>Associated Press","excludeFromSiteSearch":"Include","showOnAuthorArchivePages":"No","articleAge":"0","path":"/news/11980053/northern-california-tribe-to-get-back-125-acres-of-ancestral-land-stolen-during-gold-rush","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>California’s Yurok Tribe, which had 90% of its territory taken from it during the Gold Rush of the mid-1800s, will be getting a slice of its land back to serve as a new gateway to Redwood National and State Parks visited by 1 million people a year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Yurok will be the first Native people to manage tribal land with the National Park Service under a historic memorandum of understanding signed Tuesday by the tribe, Redwood National and State Parks and the nonprofit Save the Redwoods League.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The agreement “starts the process of changing the narrative about how, by whom and for whom we steward natural lands,” Sam Hodder, president and CEO of Save the Redwoods League, said in a statement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The tribe will take ownership in 2026 of 125 acres near the tiny Northern California community of Orick in Humboldt County after restoration of a local tributary, Prairie Creek, is complete under the deal. The site will introduce visitors to Yurok customs, culture and history, the tribe said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The area is home to the world’s tallest trees — some reaching more than 350 feet. It’s about a mile from the Pacific coast and adjacent to the Redwood National and State Parks, which includes one national park and three California state parks totaling nearly 132,000 acres.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The return of the land — named ’O Rew in the Yurok Language — more than a century after it was stolen from California’s largest tribe is proof of the “sheer will and perseverance of the Yurok people,” said Rosie Clayburn, the tribe’s cultural resources director. “We kind of don’t give up.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"‘This is work that we’ve always done, and continued to fight for, but I feel like the rest of world is catching up right now and starting to see that Native people know how to manage this land the best.’","name":"pullquote","attributes":{"named":{"align":"right","size":"medium","citation":"Rosie Clayburn, cultural resources director, Yurok Tribe","label":""},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>For the tribe, redwoods are considered living beings and traditionally only fallen trees have been used to build their homes and canoes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“As the original stewards of this land, we look forward to working together with the Redwood National and State Parks to manage it,” Clayburn said. “This is work that we’ve always done, and continued to fight for, but I feel like the rest of world is catching up right now and starting to see that Native people know how to manage this land the best.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The property is at the heart of the tribe’s ancestral land and was taken in the 1800s to exploit its old-growth redwoods and other natural resources, the tribe said. Save the Redwoods League bought the property in 2013 and began working with the tribe and others to restore it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Much of the property was paved over by a lumber operation that worked there for 50 years and also buried Prairie Creek, where salmon would swim upstream from the Pacific to spawn.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A growing Land Back movement has been returning Indigenous homelands to the descendants of those who lived there for millennia before European settlers arrived. That has seen Native American tribes taking a greater role in restoring rivers and lands to how they were before they were expropriated.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Last week, a 2.2-acre parking lot \u003ca href=\"https://apnews.com/article/berkeley-tribal-land-returned-b310527bcaba81fcbbc9fd9f6ff0af93\">was returned to the Ohlone people\u003c/a> where they established the first human settlement beside San Francisco Bay 5,700 years ago. In 2022, \u003ca href=\"https://apnews.com/article/business-environment-and-nature-forests-california-native-americans-00156ebf0d5a16eea463b3944e828e8b\">more than 500 acres\u003c/a> of redwood forest on the Lost Coast were returned the InterTribal Sinkyone Wilderness Council, a group of 10 tribes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The ’O Rew property represents just a tiny fraction of the more than 500,000 acres of the ancestral land of the Yurok, whose reservation straddles the lower 44 miles of the Klamath River. The Yurok tribe is also helping lead efforts in the \u003ca href=\"https://apnews.com/article/business-california-native-americans-dams-salmon-311ea96fda0fe1b0052ab8cef9ae36a9\">largest dam removal project\u003c/a> in U.S. history along the California-Oregon border to restore the Klamath and boost the salmon population.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"aside","attributes":{"named":{"label":"Related Stories ","postid":"forum_2010101894121,news_11966087,news_11979268,forum_2010101892718"},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>Plans for ‘O Rew include a traditional Yurok village of redwood plank houses and a sweat house. There also will be a new visitor and cultural center displaying scores of sacred artefacts from deerskins to baskets that have been returned to the tribe from university and museum collections, Clayburn said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The center, which will include information on the redwoods and forest restoration, also will serve as a hub for the tribe to carry out their traditions, she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It will add more than a mile of new trails, including a new segment of the California Coastal Trail, with interpretive exhibits. The trails will connect to many of the existing trails inside the parks, including to popular old-growth redwood groves.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The tribe had already been restoring salmon habitat for three years on the property, building a meandering stream channel, two connected ponds and about 20 acres of floodplain while dismantling a defunct mill site. Crews also planted more than 50,000 native plants, including grass-like slough sedge, black cottonwood and coast redwood trees.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Salmon were once abundant in rivers and streams running through these redwood forests, But dams, logging, development and drought — due in part to climate change — have destroyed the waterways and threatened many of these species. Last year recreational and commercial king salmon fishing seasons \u003ca href=\"https://apnews.com/article/salmon-fishing-ban-chinook-west-coast-fd818fb1489834d5f8f9371818178b11\">were closed\u003c/a> along much of the West Coast due to near-record low numbers of the iconic fish returning to their spawning grounds.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Thousands of juvenile coho and chinook salmon and steelhead have already returned to Prairie Creek along with red-legged frogs, northwestern salamanders, waterfowl and other species.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Redwoods National Park Superintendent Steve Mietz praised the restoration of the area and its return to the tribe, saying it is “healing the land while healing the relationships among all the people who inhabit this magnificent forest.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11980053/northern-california-tribe-to-get-back-125-acres-of-ancestral-land-stolen-during-gold-rush","authors":["byline_news_11980053"],"categories":["news_8"],"tags":["news_23593","news_28859","news_30283","news_21733","news_21176","news_22761","news_19976"],"featImg":"news_11980072","label":"news"},"news_11953504":{"type":"posts","id":"news_11953504","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"news","id":"11953504","score":null,"sort":[1687428046000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"the-bay-areas-famous-redwood-trees-are-struggling","title":"The Bay Area's Famous Redwood Trees Are Struggling","publishDate":1687428046,"format":"audio","headTitle":"The Bay Area’s Famous Redwood Trees Are Struggling | KQED","labelTerm":{},"content":"\u003cp>\u003cem>Read the episode transcript \u003ca href=\"https://bit.ly/3Nm9X8F\">here\u003c/a>\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>There were many things Bay Curious listener Julie Menter loved about her Oakland home when she first moved there in 2017. Chief among them were the three towering redwood trees in her backyard, which Menter estimated had been there longer than the house itself.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Last year, one of the trees started to look sick. It had lost almost all of its leaves and, despite Menter watering it, it wasn’t bouncing back. So Menter and her husband decided it had to come down. [baycuriouspodcastinfo]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It was so sad,” she said. “And I think it’s sad both for the tree because they’re such beautiful trees, they’re so old and majestic. But also scary to be like, ‘Whoa, this tree is not doing well, the one next to it isn’t, the ones in my neighborhood don’t seem to be doing well.’”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She’s noticed, not just in her backyard but all around Oakland, redwood trees are looking dry and scraggly.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“So I’m wondering, is something happening to the redwood trees in the Bay Area? And if so, what is it and is there anything we can do about it?”\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Magical trees\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>To answer Menter’s question, we first have to understand why redwood trees are unique to the Bay Area. Coast redwoods — which we’re focusing on for this story — stretch up and down the Northern California coast and grow no more than 50 miles from the coastline.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I don’t think I fully appreciated the redwoods until I went away to school and then came back as an adult,” said Deborah Zierten, an educator with \u003ca href=\"https://www.savetheredwoods.org/\">Save the Redwoods League\u003c/a>. “This was the place that I would hike to clear my head. So it is a very special place for me here.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The quiet, cool, almost prehistoric feel of these redwood forests have provided solace to humans for millennia.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The earliest redwood trees existed more than 200 million years ago alongside dinosaurs in the Jurassic period. Their natural range has shrunk a lot in that time, however. Now they live primarily along the coast between Big Sur and the California-Oregon border.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11953536\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/redwood-logging.jpg\">\u003cimg decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-11953536\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/redwood-logging-800x610.jpg\" alt=\"Black and white archival photo shows loggers standing around and laying in a notch cut into a massive redwood tree as the prepare to fell it. The tree may be around 20 feet in diameter and of unknown height, though it could be as tall as 300 feet.\" width=\"800\" height=\"610\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/redwood-logging-800x610.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/redwood-logging-1020x778.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/redwood-logging-160x122.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/redwood-logging.jpg 1160w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">In the early 20th century, redwoods endured a period of intense logging activity. Most of the redwoods you see today have grown since that period, and pale in comparison to the massive size of the trees that once stood along the California coast. \u003ccite>(Ericson Collection/Humboldt State University Library)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Their range used to extend more broadly, until they endured a period of \u003ca href=\"https://www.savetheredwoods.org/about-us/mission-history/redwoods-timeline/\">severe logging in the late 19th century\u003c/a>. After the Gold Rush, San Francisco was booming and timber was in high demand. Millions of trees were logged and used to build homes and other structures around the Bay Area. Most of the trees here now have grown since then.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Perhaps their most identifiable feature — besides their reddish-brown bark — is their height. They can grow up to 300 feet tall, a feat that requires some teamwork.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“One of the things that makes redwoods so unique is that they actually hold hands with their roots underneath the ground, and that’s how they’re able to grow to be so tall and not fall down, is that they help each other,” said Zierten.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Their shallow but wide root systems allow them to grow to be the tallest trees on the planet. And the intertwining of their roots helps them exchange nutrients with one another. Their trunks can grow to be immense, up to nearly 30 feet in diameter.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Redwoods can live a very long time, too. In fact, some of the \u003ca href=\"https://www.nps.gov/parkhistory/online_books/shirley/sec11.htm\">oldest coastal redwoods\u003c/a> today were alive during the Roman Empire. Those stands of \u003ca href=\"https://sempervirens.org/news/old-growth-what-it-means-and-why-it-matters/#:~:text=What%20Is%20The,redwood%E2%80%99s%20highest%20reaches.\">old-growth redwoods\u003c/a>, which now account for only 5% of all redwood trees, can \u003ca href=\"https://www.parks.ca.gov/?page_id=26107#\">store more carbon\u003c/a> than any other forest on the planet.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>They have unique ways of reproducing. They produce seeds, like any other tree, but they can also sprout new trees from their roots.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“So, often you will find them in circles that we call fairy rings. Because if a parent tree gets hurt or injured, it will send out these baby sprouts into these circles. And it’s kind of like a little family growing,” said Zierten.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11953639\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/Deborah-without-kids-scaled.jpg\">\u003cimg decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-11953639\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/Deborah-without-kids-800x845.jpg\" alt=\"A child dressing in a redwood tree costumes stands next to a woman in a bright blue sweater. In the background, a redwood forest is visible.\" width=\"800\" height=\"845\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/Deborah-without-kids-800x845.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/Deborah-without-kids-1020x1077.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/Deborah-without-kids-160x169.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/Deborah-without-kids-1455x1536.jpg 1455w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/Deborah-without-kids-1940x2048.jpg 1940w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/Deborah-without-kids-1920x2027.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Deborah Zierten teaches a group of fifth graders about redwood trees in Reinhardt Redwood Regional Park in Oakland. \u003ccite>(Dana Cronin/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Redwoods prefer cool, moist climates, which is why they’re now primarily found in Northern California. In the summer months, when there’s a lack of rainfall, redwood trees rely on another iconic California phenomenon: coastal fog.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s almost like a sponge sucking in that water,” Zierten said. “Then when their needles get full, also like a sponge, any of that excess water will drip to the ground. And it’s almost as if they’re creating their own rain.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>They’ve adapted to other characteristics of this region, including wildfires. Take the 2020 CZU Lightning Complex fires, for example, which burned through most of Big Basin Redwoods State Park near Santa Cruz. Three years later, that forest is green again and \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11835124/some-good-news-many-of-big-basins-ancient-redwoods-appear-to-have-survived\">the old-growth redwood trees there are still standing strong\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Now many redwood forests — including 80% of the surviving old-growth trees — are protected either by state and local governments or nonprofits, like Zierten’s Save the Redwoods League.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>New challenges\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>It’s not just Menter’s imagination: Redwood trees are indeed struggling across the Bay Area.[emailsignup newslettername=\"baycurious\" align=\"right\"]“If you look up now, in most urban areas, I think everybody can pretty much see that there’s some tops that are dying back. There’s a lot of brown foliage in the crowns of these trees,” said \u003ca href=\"https://ib.berkeley.edu/people/faculty/dawsont\">Todd Dawson\u003c/a>, an environmental scientist at UC Berkeley who has been studying redwoods for decades.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>One reason for that suffering is urbanization and the subsequent proliferation of concrete and pollution. Roadways and sidewalks, in particular, are impinging on redwoods’ root systems, essentially suffocating them.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“[Concrete has] a very, very negative impact on the ability of that tree to get the water it needs, get the nutrients it needs,” said Dawson.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In addition to urbanization, climate change is wreaking havoc on redwood trees’ ideal growing conditions. Coastal fog, for example, upon which redwood trees rely for water, is on the decline. In fact, since the 1950s, Dawson said, fog has declined about 30% during the summertime, when redwoods really need it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11953610\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/IMG_5107-scaled.jpg\">\u003cimg decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-11953610\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/IMG_5107-800x1067.jpg\" alt=\"Tall, bright green redwood trees and ferns surround a hiking path. The air is misty and grey.\" width=\"800\" height=\"1067\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/IMG_5107-800x1067.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/IMG_5107-1020x1360.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/IMG_5107-160x213.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/IMG_5107-1152x1536.jpg 1152w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/IMG_5107-1536x2048.jpg 1536w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/IMG_5107-scaled.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A foggy day in Joaquin Miller Park in the Oakland hills. In the summertime, redwoods ‘drink’ the coastal fog. \u003ccite>(Amanda Font/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>That decline, coupled with periods of severe drought in California, is putting a lot of stress on the trees — especially giant sequoias, another type of redwood that lives mostly in the Sierra Nevada. Thousands of trees there have died due to a lack of water.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The water deficit itself didn’t really kill all those trees,” Dawson said. “It weakened them in a way where other pests and pathogens got in there and basically wiped them out.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In addition to a lack of water, more intense fires are also affecting redwoods. Though they have adapted to fire over the centuries, they can’t handle the extreme fires we’re seeing now caused by climate change and inadequate forest management.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>All in all, Dawson said redwood forests are struggling along their perimeters. As the wildland-urban interface stretches farther and farther into the wild, redwood trees are increasingly exposed to human impacts. They’re losing their buffer.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I think we’re going to see a patchier world,” Dawson said. “And that’s really disappointing and concerning for me because we sit at the heart of that. Humans are really the ones that are in control and are having the negative impacts that we now see.”\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>What can we do?\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>As Menter asked, is there anything we can do to save the redwoods?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As for backyard redwood trees, Dawson said irrigation might work, but it’s more of a Band-Aid solution because “the trees require so much water. They also require pretty special microclimates, meaning that they like it cooler, they like these moist, foggy summers,” he said, “and I think you can’t really recreate those conditions as a person.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The problems redwood trees are facing now are much more systemic, said Dawson, and that’s how we should approach solutions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>One way to help protect redwood forests is by getting them in the hands of governments and nonprofits, which Dawson said is critical to ensuring the trees’ survival here in Northern California.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The forests are just so special, these big cathedrals with these amazing, gigantic trees. There’s just nothing like that. And I think anybody who’s ever walked through a forest for the first time just is in awe of what a special place and what a special feel it has. So I’m really concerned about them and I’d love to see those forests protected in perpetuity,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[baycuriousquestion]\u003c/p>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"Northern California's redwood forests are world-renowned. But some of these spectacularly tall and long-lived trees aren't doing as well as they once were.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1700531523,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":true,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":38,"wordCount":1590},"headData":{"title":"The Bay Area's Famous Redwood Trees Are Struggling | KQED","description":"Northern California's redwood forests are world-renowned. But some of these spectacularly tall and long-lived trees aren't doing as well as they once were.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":""},"source":"Bay Curious","sourceUrl":"https://www.kqed.org/podcasts/baycurious","audioUrl":"https://www.podtrac.com/pts/redirect.mp3/pdst.fm/e/chrt.fm/track/G6C7C3/traffic.megaphone.fm/KQINC8532203060.mp3?updated=1687401138","excludeFromSiteSearch":"Include","articleAge":"0","path":"/news/11953504/the-bay-areas-famous-redwood-trees-are-struggling","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003cem>Read the episode transcript \u003ca href=\"https://bit.ly/3Nm9X8F\">here\u003c/a>\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>There were many things Bay Curious listener Julie Menter loved about her Oakland home when she first moved there in 2017. Chief among them were the three towering redwood trees in her backyard, which Menter estimated had been there longer than the house itself.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Last year, one of the trees started to look sick. It had lost almost all of its leaves and, despite Menter watering it, it wasn’t bouncing back. So Menter and her husband decided it had to come down. \u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003caside class=\"alignleft utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__bayCuriousPodcastShortcode__bayCurious\">\u003cimg src=https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/02/bayCuriousLogo.png alt=\"Bay Curious Podcast\" />\n \u003ca href=\"/news/series/baycurious\">Bay Curious\u003c/a> is a podcast that answers your questions about the Bay Area.\n Subscribe on \u003ca href=\"https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/bay-curious/id1172473406\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Apple Podcasts\u003c/a>,\n \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/podcasts/500557090/bay-curious\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">NPR One\u003c/a> or your favorite podcast platform.\u003c/aside>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It was so sad,” she said. “And I think it’s sad both for the tree because they’re such beautiful trees, they’re so old and majestic. But also scary to be like, ‘Whoa, this tree is not doing well, the one next to it isn’t, the ones in my neighborhood don’t seem to be doing well.’”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She’s noticed, not just in her backyard but all around Oakland, redwood trees are looking dry and scraggly.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“So I’m wondering, is something happening to the redwood trees in the Bay Area? And if so, what is it and is there anything we can do about it?”\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Magical trees\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>To answer Menter’s question, we first have to understand why redwood trees are unique to the Bay Area. Coast redwoods — which we’re focusing on for this story — stretch up and down the Northern California coast and grow no more than 50 miles from the coastline.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I don’t think I fully appreciated the redwoods until I went away to school and then came back as an adult,” said Deborah Zierten, an educator with \u003ca href=\"https://www.savetheredwoods.org/\">Save the Redwoods League\u003c/a>. “This was the place that I would hike to clear my head. So it is a very special place for me here.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The quiet, cool, almost prehistoric feel of these redwood forests have provided solace to humans for millennia.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The earliest redwood trees existed more than 200 million years ago alongside dinosaurs in the Jurassic period. Their natural range has shrunk a lot in that time, however. Now they live primarily along the coast between Big Sur and the California-Oregon border.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11953536\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/redwood-logging.jpg\">\u003cimg decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-11953536\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/redwood-logging-800x610.jpg\" alt=\"Black and white archival photo shows loggers standing around and laying in a notch cut into a massive redwood tree as the prepare to fell it. The tree may be around 20 feet in diameter and of unknown height, though it could be as tall as 300 feet.\" width=\"800\" height=\"610\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/redwood-logging-800x610.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/redwood-logging-1020x778.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/redwood-logging-160x122.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/redwood-logging.jpg 1160w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">In the early 20th century, redwoods endured a period of intense logging activity. Most of the redwoods you see today have grown since that period, and pale in comparison to the massive size of the trees that once stood along the California coast. \u003ccite>(Ericson Collection/Humboldt State University Library)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Their range used to extend more broadly, until they endured a period of \u003ca href=\"https://www.savetheredwoods.org/about-us/mission-history/redwoods-timeline/\">severe logging in the late 19th century\u003c/a>. After the Gold Rush, San Francisco was booming and timber was in high demand. Millions of trees were logged and used to build homes and other structures around the Bay Area. Most of the trees here now have grown since then.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Perhaps their most identifiable feature — besides their reddish-brown bark — is their height. They can grow up to 300 feet tall, a feat that requires some teamwork.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“One of the things that makes redwoods so unique is that they actually hold hands with their roots underneath the ground, and that’s how they’re able to grow to be so tall and not fall down, is that they help each other,” said Zierten.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Their shallow but wide root systems allow them to grow to be the tallest trees on the planet. And the intertwining of their roots helps them exchange nutrients with one another. Their trunks can grow to be immense, up to nearly 30 feet in diameter.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Redwoods can live a very long time, too. In fact, some of the \u003ca href=\"https://www.nps.gov/parkhistory/online_books/shirley/sec11.htm\">oldest coastal redwoods\u003c/a> today were alive during the Roman Empire. Those stands of \u003ca href=\"https://sempervirens.org/news/old-growth-what-it-means-and-why-it-matters/#:~:text=What%20Is%20The,redwood%E2%80%99s%20highest%20reaches.\">old-growth redwoods\u003c/a>, which now account for only 5% of all redwood trees, can \u003ca href=\"https://www.parks.ca.gov/?page_id=26107#\">store more carbon\u003c/a> than any other forest on the planet.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>They have unique ways of reproducing. They produce seeds, like any other tree, but they can also sprout new trees from their roots.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“So, often you will find them in circles that we call fairy rings. Because if a parent tree gets hurt or injured, it will send out these baby sprouts into these circles. And it’s kind of like a little family growing,” said Zierten.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11953639\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/Deborah-without-kids-scaled.jpg\">\u003cimg decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-11953639\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/Deborah-without-kids-800x845.jpg\" alt=\"A child dressing in a redwood tree costumes stands next to a woman in a bright blue sweater. In the background, a redwood forest is visible.\" width=\"800\" height=\"845\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/Deborah-without-kids-800x845.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/Deborah-without-kids-1020x1077.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/Deborah-without-kids-160x169.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/Deborah-without-kids-1455x1536.jpg 1455w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/Deborah-without-kids-1940x2048.jpg 1940w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/Deborah-without-kids-1920x2027.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Deborah Zierten teaches a group of fifth graders about redwood trees in Reinhardt Redwood Regional Park in Oakland. \u003ccite>(Dana Cronin/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Redwoods prefer cool, moist climates, which is why they’re now primarily found in Northern California. In the summer months, when there’s a lack of rainfall, redwood trees rely on another iconic California phenomenon: coastal fog.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s almost like a sponge sucking in that water,” Zierten said. “Then when their needles get full, also like a sponge, any of that excess water will drip to the ground. And it’s almost as if they’re creating their own rain.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>They’ve adapted to other characteristics of this region, including wildfires. Take the 2020 CZU Lightning Complex fires, for example, which burned through most of Big Basin Redwoods State Park near Santa Cruz. Three years later, that forest is green again and \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11835124/some-good-news-many-of-big-basins-ancient-redwoods-appear-to-have-survived\">the old-growth redwood trees there are still standing strong\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Now many redwood forests — including 80% of the surviving old-growth trees — are protected either by state and local governments or nonprofits, like Zierten’s Save the Redwoods League.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>New challenges\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>It’s not just Menter’s imagination: Redwood trees are indeed struggling across the Bay Area.\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"emailsignup","attributes":{"named":{"newslettername":"baycurious","align":"right","label":""},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>“If you look up now, in most urban areas, I think everybody can pretty much see that there’s some tops that are dying back. There’s a lot of brown foliage in the crowns of these trees,” said \u003ca href=\"https://ib.berkeley.edu/people/faculty/dawsont\">Todd Dawson\u003c/a>, an environmental scientist at UC Berkeley who has been studying redwoods for decades.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>One reason for that suffering is urbanization and the subsequent proliferation of concrete and pollution. Roadways and sidewalks, in particular, are impinging on redwoods’ root systems, essentially suffocating them.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“[Concrete has] a very, very negative impact on the ability of that tree to get the water it needs, get the nutrients it needs,” said Dawson.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In addition to urbanization, climate change is wreaking havoc on redwood trees’ ideal growing conditions. Coastal fog, for example, upon which redwood trees rely for water, is on the decline. In fact, since the 1950s, Dawson said, fog has declined about 30% during the summertime, when redwoods really need it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11953610\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/IMG_5107-scaled.jpg\">\u003cimg decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-11953610\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/IMG_5107-800x1067.jpg\" alt=\"Tall, bright green redwood trees and ferns surround a hiking path. The air is misty and grey.\" width=\"800\" height=\"1067\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/IMG_5107-800x1067.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/IMG_5107-1020x1360.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/IMG_5107-160x213.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/IMG_5107-1152x1536.jpg 1152w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/IMG_5107-1536x2048.jpg 1536w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/IMG_5107-scaled.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A foggy day in Joaquin Miller Park in the Oakland hills. In the summertime, redwoods ‘drink’ the coastal fog. \u003ccite>(Amanda Font/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>That decline, coupled with periods of severe drought in California, is putting a lot of stress on the trees — especially giant sequoias, another type of redwood that lives mostly in the Sierra Nevada. Thousands of trees there have died due to a lack of water.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The water deficit itself didn’t really kill all those trees,” Dawson said. “It weakened them in a way where other pests and pathogens got in there and basically wiped them out.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In addition to a lack of water, more intense fires are also affecting redwoods. Though they have adapted to fire over the centuries, they can’t handle the extreme fires we’re seeing now caused by climate change and inadequate forest management.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>All in all, Dawson said redwood forests are struggling along their perimeters. As the wildland-urban interface stretches farther and farther into the wild, redwood trees are increasingly exposed to human impacts. They’re losing their buffer.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I think we’re going to see a patchier world,” Dawson said. “And that’s really disappointing and concerning for me because we sit at the heart of that. Humans are really the ones that are in control and are having the negative impacts that we now see.”\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>What can we do?\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>As Menter asked, is there anything we can do to save the redwoods?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As for backyard redwood trees, Dawson said irrigation might work, but it’s more of a Band-Aid solution because “the trees require so much water. They also require pretty special microclimates, meaning that they like it cooler, they like these moist, foggy summers,” he said, “and I think you can’t really recreate those conditions as a person.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The problems redwood trees are facing now are much more systemic, said Dawson, and that’s how we should approach solutions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>One way to help protect redwood forests is by getting them in the hands of governments and nonprofits, which Dawson said is critical to ensuring the trees’ survival here in Northern California.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The forests are just so special, these big cathedrals with these amazing, gigantic trees. There’s just nothing like that. And I think anybody who’s ever walked through a forest for the first time just is in awe of what a special place and what a special feel it has. So I’m really concerned about them and I’d love to see those forests protected in perpetuity,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"floatright"},"numeric":["floatright"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"baycuriousquestion","attributes":{"named":{"label":""},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11953504/the-bay-areas-famous-redwood-trees-are-struggling","authors":["11362"],"programs":["news_33523"],"series":["news_17986"],"categories":["news_8","news_33520"],"tags":["news_29916","news_255","news_21176"],"featImg":"news_11953579","label":"source_news_11953504"},"news_11918248":{"type":"posts","id":"news_11918248","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"news","id":"11918248","score":null,"sort":[1656702013000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"audio-road-trip-unearthing-californias-hidden-gems","title":"Audio Road Trip: Unearthing California's Hidden Gems","publishDate":1656702013,"format":"audio","headTitle":"Hidden Gems | The California Report Magazine | KQED News","labelTerm":{},"content":"\u003cp>California is full of incredible, unique places. Even for those of us who have lived here all our lives, there are unusual, off-the-beaten-path spots we’ve never even heard of. The California Report Magazine has been exploring some of those places as part of our \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/hidden-gems\">Hidden Gems\u003c/a> series.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In 2017, Sasha Khokha hosted our Hidden Gems show from a \u003ca href=\"https://www.sonomacanopytours.com/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">zipline in Sonoma County\u003c/a>, with help from producer Suzie Racho. They soared above the redwoods \u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">– \u003c/span>with their microphones, headphones and tape recorders.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[gallery type=\"rectangular\" ids=\"11526701,11526697\"]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I’ve hiked through redwoods and tried to put my arms around them,\" said Khokha, \"but I’ve never flown above them suspended from a cable or seen the treetop canopy from a 100-foot-high platform. It gave me a different perspective on one of California's greatest treasures.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This week, we reprise that show. And we're happy to report that all of the places we visited back then are still around and open to the public.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At \u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2017/06/23/nancys-airport-cafe-where-regulars-fly-in-for-pie/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u003cstrong>Nancy's Airport Cafe\u003c/strong>\u003c/a>, steps from the tarmac in rural Glenn County, the pie is so good that small-plane pilots fly in just for the food.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11524197\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2017/06/23/nancys-airport-cafe-where-regulars-fly-in-for-pie/\">\u003cimg class=\"wp-image-11524197 size-medium\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/RS25545_IMG_6759-qut-800x600.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/RS25545_IMG_6759-qut-800x600.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/RS25545_IMG_6759-qut-160x120.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/RS25545_IMG_6759-qut-1020x765.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/RS25545_IMG_6759-qut.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/RS25545_IMG_6759-qut-1180x885.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/RS25545_IMG_6759-qut-960x720.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/RS25545_IMG_6759-qut-240x180.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/RS25545_IMG_6759-qut-375x281.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/RS25545_IMG_6759-qut-520x390.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Tricia Lawson has worked as a server at Nancy's for 26 years. She still wears the nametag she got when she started. \u003ccite>(Lisa Morehouse/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Madame Ganna Walska, an eccentric Polish opera diva, planted lush gardens near Santa Barbara where you can still walk among plants that predate the dinosaurs. \u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2017/06/23/33-years-after-her-death-eccentric-opera-singers-garden-still-grows/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u003cstrong>She called it Lotusland\u003c/strong>\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11524458\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 660px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2017/06/23/33-years-after-her-death-eccentric-opera-singers-garden-still-grows/\">\u003cimg class=\"wp-image-11524458 size-full\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/RS25748_MGW-in-Garden-kneeling-qut.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"660\" height=\"444\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/RS25748_MGW-in-Garden-kneeling-qut.jpg 660w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/RS25748_MGW-in-Garden-kneeling-qut-160x108.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/RS25748_MGW-in-Garden-kneeling-qut-240x161.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/RS25748_MGW-in-Garden-kneeling-qut-375x252.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/RS25748_MGW-in-Garden-kneeling-qut-520x350.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 660px) 100vw, 660px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Madame Ganna Walska poses for a photographer in the garden. \u003ccite>(Courtesy of Lotusland)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Want to get giant, fresh and legendary strawberry doughnuts near Los Angeles in the middle of the night? \u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2017/06/23/are-these-the-best-donuts-in-southern-california/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u003cstrong>Meet the Donut Man\u003c/strong>\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11528631\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2017/06/23/are-these-the-best-donuts-in-southern-california/\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11528631\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/StrawberryDonuts-800x685-1-800x685.jpg\" alt=\"Katelyn Johnson displays The Donut Man's calling card: the strawberry donut.\" width=\"800\" height=\"685\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/StrawberryDonuts-800x685-1.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/StrawberryDonuts-800x685-1-160x137.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/StrawberryDonuts-800x685-1-240x206.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/StrawberryDonuts-800x685-1-375x321.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/StrawberryDonuts-800x685-1-520x445.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Katelyn Johnson displays the Donut Man's calling card: the strawberry doughnut. \u003ccite>(Peter Gilstrap/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Nestled among the vineyards of Napa County, there's a place dating back to when California was part of Mexico. At 36 feet tall, \u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2017/06/23/when-in-napa-skip-the-wine-and-head-for-the-mill/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u003cstrong>the Bale Grist Mill's\u003c/strong>\u003c/a> waterwheel is one of the tallest in North America.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11528633\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2017/06/23/when-in-napa-skip-the-wine-and-head-for-the-mill/\">\u003cimg class=\"wp-image-11528633 size-medium\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/RS25733_WHEEL-qut-1-1920x1272-1-800x530.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"530\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/RS25733_WHEEL-qut-1-1920x1272-1-800x530.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/RS25733_WHEEL-qut-1-1920x1272-1-160x106.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/RS25733_WHEEL-qut-1-1920x1272-1-1020x676.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/RS25733_WHEEL-qut-1-1920x1272-1.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/RS25733_WHEEL-qut-1-1920x1272-1-1180x782.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/RS25733_WHEEL-qut-1-1920x1272-1-960x636.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/RS25733_WHEEL-qut-1-1920x1272-1-240x159.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/RS25733_WHEEL-qut-1-1920x1272-1-375x248.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/RS25733_WHEEL-qut-1-1920x1272-1-520x345.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">The Bale Grist Mill. (Ryan Levi/KQED) \u003ccite>(Ryan Levi/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Layers of sandstone form buttes and towering cliffs. Joshua Trees stand guard on the desert floor, and there are way more lizards than people. It’s no wonder this place has been the backdrop for a lot of Westerns. Not far from Hollywood, \u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2017/06/26/not-far-from-hollywood-this-state-park-is-a-scene-stealer/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u003cstrong>Red Rock Canyon State Park is a scene-stealer\u003c/strong>\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11533693\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11533693\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/RedRockMain-800x506.jpg\" alt=\"Red Rock Canyon looks a little like Utah, except for all the Joshua Trees.\" width=\"800\" height=\"506\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/RedRockMain-800x506.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/RedRockMain-160x101.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/RedRockMain-1020x645.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/RedRockMain.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/RedRockMain-1180x746.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/RedRockMain-960x607.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/RedRockMain-240x152.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/RedRockMain-375x237.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/RedRockMain-520x329.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Red Rock Canyon looks a little like Utah, except for all the Joshua Trees. \u003ccite>(Alice Daniel/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"We visit a garden founded by a Polish opera diva, eat what might be Southern California's best doughnuts and stop by a cafe with pie so good the pilots fly in for it.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1656630279,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":true,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":12,"wordCount":427},"headData":{"title":"Audio Road Trip: Unearthing California's Hidden Gems | KQED","description":"We visit a garden founded by a Polish opera diva, eat what might be Southern California's best doughnuts and stop by a cafe with pie so good the pilots fly in for it.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":""},"disqusIdentifier":"11918248 https://ww2.kqed.org/news/?p=11918248","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2022/07/01/audio-road-trip-unearthing-californias-hidden-gems/","disqusTitle":"Audio Road Trip: Unearthing California's Hidden Gems","source":"The California Report Magazine","sourceUrl":"https://www.kqed.org/californiareportmagazine","audioUrl":"https://www.kqed.org/.stream/anon/radio/tcrmag/2017/06/TCRMag20170623.mp3","excludeFromSiteSearch":"Include","path":"/news/11918248/audio-road-trip-unearthing-californias-hidden-gems","audioDuration":null,"audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>California is full of incredible, unique places. Even for those of us who have lived here all our lives, there are unusual, off-the-beaten-path spots we’ve never even heard of. The California Report Magazine has been exploring some of those places as part of our \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/hidden-gems\">Hidden Gems\u003c/a> series.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In 2017, Sasha Khokha hosted our Hidden Gems show from a \u003ca href=\"https://www.sonomacanopytours.com/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">zipline in Sonoma County\u003c/a>, with help from producer Suzie Racho. They soared above the redwoods \u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">– \u003c/span>with their microphones, headphones and tape recorders.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"gallery","attributes":{"named":{"type":"rectangular","ids":"11526701,11526697","label":""},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I’ve hiked through redwoods and tried to put my arms around them,\" said Khokha, \"but I’ve never flown above them suspended from a cable or seen the treetop canopy from a 100-foot-high platform. It gave me a different perspective on one of California's greatest treasures.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This week, we reprise that show. And we're happy to report that all of the places we visited back then are still around and open to the public.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At \u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2017/06/23/nancys-airport-cafe-where-regulars-fly-in-for-pie/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u003cstrong>Nancy's Airport Cafe\u003c/strong>\u003c/a>, steps from the tarmac in rural Glenn County, the pie is so good that small-plane pilots fly in just for the food.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11524197\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2017/06/23/nancys-airport-cafe-where-regulars-fly-in-for-pie/\">\u003cimg class=\"wp-image-11524197 size-medium\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/RS25545_IMG_6759-qut-800x600.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/RS25545_IMG_6759-qut-800x600.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/RS25545_IMG_6759-qut-160x120.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/RS25545_IMG_6759-qut-1020x765.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/RS25545_IMG_6759-qut.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/RS25545_IMG_6759-qut-1180x885.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/RS25545_IMG_6759-qut-960x720.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/RS25545_IMG_6759-qut-240x180.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/RS25545_IMG_6759-qut-375x281.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/RS25545_IMG_6759-qut-520x390.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Tricia Lawson has worked as a server at Nancy's for 26 years. She still wears the nametag she got when she started. \u003ccite>(Lisa Morehouse/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Madame Ganna Walska, an eccentric Polish opera diva, planted lush gardens near Santa Barbara where you can still walk among plants that predate the dinosaurs. \u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2017/06/23/33-years-after-her-death-eccentric-opera-singers-garden-still-grows/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u003cstrong>She called it Lotusland\u003c/strong>\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11524458\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 660px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2017/06/23/33-years-after-her-death-eccentric-opera-singers-garden-still-grows/\">\u003cimg class=\"wp-image-11524458 size-full\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/RS25748_MGW-in-Garden-kneeling-qut.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"660\" height=\"444\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/RS25748_MGW-in-Garden-kneeling-qut.jpg 660w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/RS25748_MGW-in-Garden-kneeling-qut-160x108.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/RS25748_MGW-in-Garden-kneeling-qut-240x161.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/RS25748_MGW-in-Garden-kneeling-qut-375x252.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/RS25748_MGW-in-Garden-kneeling-qut-520x350.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 660px) 100vw, 660px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Madame Ganna Walska poses for a photographer in the garden. \u003ccite>(Courtesy of Lotusland)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Want to get giant, fresh and legendary strawberry doughnuts near Los Angeles in the middle of the night? \u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2017/06/23/are-these-the-best-donuts-in-southern-california/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u003cstrong>Meet the Donut Man\u003c/strong>\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11528631\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2017/06/23/are-these-the-best-donuts-in-southern-california/\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11528631\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/StrawberryDonuts-800x685-1-800x685.jpg\" alt=\"Katelyn Johnson displays The Donut Man's calling card: the strawberry donut.\" width=\"800\" height=\"685\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/StrawberryDonuts-800x685-1.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/StrawberryDonuts-800x685-1-160x137.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/StrawberryDonuts-800x685-1-240x206.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/StrawberryDonuts-800x685-1-375x321.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/StrawberryDonuts-800x685-1-520x445.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Katelyn Johnson displays the Donut Man's calling card: the strawberry doughnut. \u003ccite>(Peter Gilstrap/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Nestled among the vineyards of Napa County, there's a place dating back to when California was part of Mexico. At 36 feet tall, \u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2017/06/23/when-in-napa-skip-the-wine-and-head-for-the-mill/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u003cstrong>the Bale Grist Mill's\u003c/strong>\u003c/a> waterwheel is one of the tallest in North America.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11528633\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2017/06/23/when-in-napa-skip-the-wine-and-head-for-the-mill/\">\u003cimg class=\"wp-image-11528633 size-medium\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/RS25733_WHEEL-qut-1-1920x1272-1-800x530.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"530\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/RS25733_WHEEL-qut-1-1920x1272-1-800x530.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/RS25733_WHEEL-qut-1-1920x1272-1-160x106.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/RS25733_WHEEL-qut-1-1920x1272-1-1020x676.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/RS25733_WHEEL-qut-1-1920x1272-1.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/RS25733_WHEEL-qut-1-1920x1272-1-1180x782.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/RS25733_WHEEL-qut-1-1920x1272-1-960x636.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/RS25733_WHEEL-qut-1-1920x1272-1-240x159.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/RS25733_WHEEL-qut-1-1920x1272-1-375x248.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/RS25733_WHEEL-qut-1-1920x1272-1-520x345.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">The Bale Grist Mill. (Ryan Levi/KQED) \u003ccite>(Ryan Levi/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Layers of sandstone form buttes and towering cliffs. Joshua Trees stand guard on the desert floor, and there are way more lizards than people. It’s no wonder this place has been the backdrop for a lot of Westerns. Not far from Hollywood, \u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2017/06/26/not-far-from-hollywood-this-state-park-is-a-scene-stealer/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u003cstrong>Red Rock Canyon State Park is a scene-stealer\u003c/strong>\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11533693\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11533693\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/RedRockMain-800x506.jpg\" alt=\"Red Rock Canyon looks a little like Utah, except for all the Joshua Trees.\" width=\"800\" height=\"506\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/RedRockMain-800x506.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/RedRockMain-160x101.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/RedRockMain-1020x645.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/RedRockMain.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/RedRockMain-1180x746.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/RedRockMain-960x607.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/RedRockMain-240x152.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/RedRockMain-375x237.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/RedRockMain-520x329.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Red Rock Canyon looks a little like Utah, except for all the Joshua Trees. \u003ccite>(Alice Daniel/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11918248/audio-road-trip-unearthing-californias-hidden-gems","authors":["254"],"programs":["news_72","news_26731"],"series":["news_29825"],"categories":["news_21291"],"tags":["news_333","news_21177","news_19623","news_21176","news_17286"],"featImg":"news_11528711","label":"source_news_11918248"},"news_11886288":{"type":"posts","id":"news_11886288","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"news","id":"11886288","score":null,"sort":[1630103411000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"capturing-whats-lost-and-found-1-year-after-czu-fires-swept-through-santa-cruz-mountains","title":"Capturing What's Lost and Found 1 Year After CZU Fires Swept Through Santa Cruz Mountains","publishDate":1630103411,"format":"standard","headTitle":"The California Report Magazine | KQED News","labelTerm":{"term":26731,"site":"news"},"content":"\u003cp>Just over a year ago, some 12,000 lightning strikes exploded across Northern California, igniting more than 585 wildfires.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the Santa Cruz Mountains, scattered blazes grew into a massive burning organism — the CZU Lightning Complex fires — which eventually scorched some 86,000 acres and destroyed over 900 homes as well as burning through Big Basin Redwoods State Park, California’s first state park. One year later, the fire is \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/science/1974648/last-years-santa-cruz-lightning-fires-still-causing-trouble\">still burning\u003c/a> deep in some of the roots and stumps of ancient redwoods.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside postID=news_11873396 hero='https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/05/RS48514_023_BoulderCreek_FireVictims_04092021-qut-1020x680.jpeg']\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the aftermath, storytelling duo \u003ca href=\"http://www.kitchensisters.org/\">The Kitchen Sisters\u003c/a> turned their microphones on the region, looking for what was lost and what has been found since lightning sparked the fires. This sound collage documentary grew out of a collaboration with the Santa Cruz Museum of Art and History.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>People who lost their homes in the blaze were invited to bring in artifacts found in the ashes to be photographed by award-winning photographer \u003ca href=\"https://www.shmuelthaler.com/index\">Shmuel Thaler\u003c/a> and interviewed by The Kitchen Sisters about the fire, their homes, the environment and their lives. The photos and stories are part of an exhibit currently on display at the museum.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fjeqD-GKyn0\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"A documentary project features photos and recordings capturing the stories of artifacts salvaged from last year's devastating CZU Lightning Complex fires in the Santa Cruz Mountains.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1630110838,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":true,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":7,"wordCount":219},"headData":{"title":"Capturing What's Lost and Found 1 Year After CZU Fires Swept Through Santa Cruz Mountains | KQED","description":"A documentary project features photos and recordings capturing the stories of artifacts salvaged from last year's devastating CZU Lightning Complex fires in the Santa Cruz Mountains.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":""},"disqusIdentifier":"11886288 https://ww2.kqed.org/news/?p=11886288","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2021/08/27/capturing-whats-lost-and-found-1-year-after-czu-fires-swept-through-santa-cruz-mountains/","disqusTitle":"Capturing What's Lost and Found 1 Year After CZU Fires Swept Through Santa Cruz Mountains","audioUrl":"https://www.podtrac.com/pts/redirect.mp3/traffic.megaphone.fm/KQINC9046730455.mp3?updated=1629999345","path":"/news/11886288/capturing-whats-lost-and-found-1-year-after-czu-fires-swept-through-santa-cruz-mountains","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Just over a year ago, some 12,000 lightning strikes exploded across Northern California, igniting more than 585 wildfires.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the Santa Cruz Mountains, scattered blazes grew into a massive burning organism — the CZU Lightning Complex fires — which eventually scorched some 86,000 acres and destroyed over 900 homes as well as burning through Big Basin Redwoods State Park, California’s first state park. One year later, the fire is \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/science/1974648/last-years-santa-cruz-lightning-fires-still-causing-trouble\">still burning\u003c/a> deep in some of the roots and stumps of ancient redwoods.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"aside","attributes":{"named":{"postid":"news_11873396","hero":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/05/RS48514_023_BoulderCreek_FireVictims_04092021-qut-1020x680.jpeg","label":""},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the aftermath, storytelling duo \u003ca href=\"http://www.kitchensisters.org/\">The Kitchen Sisters\u003c/a> turned their microphones on the region, looking for what was lost and what has been found since lightning sparked the fires. This sound collage documentary grew out of a collaboration with the Santa Cruz Museum of Art and History.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>People who lost their homes in the blaze were invited to bring in artifacts found in the ashes to be photographed by award-winning photographer \u003ca href=\"https://www.shmuelthaler.com/index\">Shmuel Thaler\u003c/a> and interviewed by The Kitchen Sisters about the fire, their homes, the environment and their lives. The photos and stories are part of an exhibit currently on display at the museum.\u003c/p>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cspan class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__embedYoutube'>\n \u003cspan class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__embedYoutubeInside'>\n \u003ciframe\n loading='lazy'\n class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__youtubePlayer'\n type='text/html'\n src='//www.youtube.com/embed/fjeqD-GKyn0'\n title='//www.youtube.com/embed/fjeqD-GKyn0'\n allowfullscreen='true'\n style='border:0;'>\u003c/iframe>\n \u003c/span>\n \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11886288/capturing-whats-lost-and-found-1-year-after-czu-fires-swept-through-santa-cruz-mountains","authors":["254"],"programs":["news_26731"],"categories":["news_19906","news_8"],"tags":["news_28435","news_28603","news_29836","news_28509","news_28474","news_29835","news_787","news_29837","news_1262","news_29838","news_21176","news_721","news_21801","news_4463","news_29834"],"affiliates":["news_29833"],"featImg":"news_11886597","label":"news_26731"},"news_11869346":{"type":"posts","id":"news_11869346","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"news","id":"11869346","score":null,"sort":[1618480892000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"the-story-behind-those-old-train-tunnels-in-the-santa-cruz-mountains","title":"The Story Behind Those Old Train Tunnels in the Santa Cruz Mountains","publishDate":1618480892,"format":"standard","headTitle":"The Story Behind Those Old Train Tunnels in the Santa Cruz Mountains | KQED","labelTerm":{},"content":"\u003cp>These days, if I want to get to Santa Cruz from my San Francisco apartment, I hop in my hatchback, head south on Interstate 280, then cut over to Highway 17. Ninety minutes later (pandemic aside), I’m watching the Giant Dipper roller coaster dive into free fall, fish tacos in hand.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11869428\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11869428\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/04/Santa-Cruz-Trains-Route.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"1115\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/04/Santa-Cruz-Trains-Route.png 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/04/Santa-Cruz-Trains-Route-160x223.png 160w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">The South Pacific Coast Railroad Route, which debuted in 1880, could take passengers from Alameda to Santa Cruz in just under four hours. \u003ccite>(Wikimedia Commons)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>But, 150 years ago, that same trip would have meant rattling around in a horse-drawn carriage for four days. The long, expensive journey meant only upper-class people could afford to go. All that changed when a guy named \u003ca href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Graham_Fair\">James Graham Fair\u003c/a> got the audacious idea to build a railroad through the Santa Cruz Mountains.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Fair, or “Slippery Jim” as he was known in business circles, made his fortune mining silver in Nevada. But he saw railroad barons like Leland Stanford getting rich in the railroad business and he wanted a piece of the action.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“If there’s only one person you need to know, it’s probably him,” says local historian Derek Whaley, who grew up in Santa Cruz County and \u003ca href=\"https://www.santacruztrains.com/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">wrote two books\u003c/a> about the railroad. “He had a lot of money, a lot of influence and just a huge vision.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Railroads were big business in the late 19th century. Everything from shipping to logging, mining, farming and tourism depended on them. Fair’s “vision” was to compete with the big train lines — namely the Central Pacific and Southern Pacific railroads — that had staked claim across the western United States.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Rich with redwood timber and strategically located between San Francisco Bay and the port of Santa Cruz, Fair identified the Santa Cruz Mountains as the ideal place for his railroad. The problem was, he didn’t know much about trains.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[baycuriouspodcastinfo]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“But he also had a bit of a henchman who was the on-the-ground person that was overseeing daily operations,” Whaley says. The henchman’s name was \u003ca href=\"http://www.spcrr.org/HistorySPCRR.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Alfred Davis\u003c/a>, but everyone called him “Hog.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“He was an interesting guy, apparently quite friendly most of the time,” Whaley says. “But he also had a bit of an attitude when he wanted to.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Davis also had a ton of railroad savvy. What came to be known as the “Mountain Route” never would have gotten built without the combination of Fair’s deep pockets and Davis’ know-how, says Whaley.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11869422\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-11869422\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/04/Santa-Cruz-Train-Wrights-800x469.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"469\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/04/Santa-Cruz-Train-Wrights-800x469.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/04/Santa-Cruz-Train-Wrights-1020x598.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/04/Santa-Cruz-Train-Wrights-160x94.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/04/Santa-Cruz-Train-Wrights.jpg 1338w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A group visits the town of Wrights, a major stop on the South Pacific Coast Railroad, on a push car, circa 1880. \u003ccite>(Rodolph Brandt/The Bancroft Library)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The \u003ca href=\"https://www.abandonedrails.com/south-pacific-coast-railroad\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">South Pacific Coast Railroad\u003c/a> was an engineering marvel for its day. Laying tracks through 25 miles of rugged mountain terrain was a massive undertaking. While standard train tracks measure about 5-feet wide, the “narrow gauge” tracks of the Mountain Route measured just 3-feet wide, making it easier to curve around the rolling hills. To make it through the steepest grades, laborers dug eight tunnels through the mountains. To cross the region’s winding creek beds, they built just as many trestles.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Santa Cruz Weekly Sentinel described the construction in 1879:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>“With its great bores … its powerful bridges … its heavy rails, its easy curves … its expensive right of way, its smell of money from one end of the line to the other, we say .. . nobody else would build this road. Few can do it.”\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>\u003cb>Tragedy in the Tunnels\u003c/b>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The South Pacific Coast Railroad featured two tunnels that spanned over a mile. Carved along the San Andreas Fault, the Summit Tunnel near the town of Wrights Station, measured over 6,000 feet and once held the record for the longest railroad tunnel in all of California. But digging it came at considerable human cost: the lives of dozens of Chinese migrant workers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Inseparable from the story of California’s railroads is the exploitation of Chinese migrants, who often did the most dangerous jobs for a fraction of what white laborers were paid.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In his book “Chinese Gold: The Chinese in the Monterey Bay Region,” \u003ca href=\"http://www.sandylydon.com/new-page-18\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">local historian Sandy Lydon\u003c/a> wrote that, “Between 1875 and 1880, the Chinese built three separate railroads, laid 42 miles of track, drilled 2.6 miles of tunnels to stitch Santa Cruz County together. For every mile of railroad, one Chinese died.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11869537\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-11869537\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/04/Santa-Cruz-Railroad-Tunnel-800x442.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"442\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/04/Santa-Cruz-Railroad-Tunnel-800x442.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/04/Santa-Cruz-Railroad-Tunnel-1020x563.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/04/Santa-Cruz-Railroad-Tunnel-160x88.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/04/Santa-Cruz-Railroad-Tunnel-1536x848.jpg 1536w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/04/Santa-Cruz-Railroad-Tunnel-672x372.jpg 672w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/04/Santa-Cruz-Railroad-Tunnel.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Crews haul mud from the Summit Tunnel, circa 1880. \u003ccite>(Courtesy of Derek Whaley)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Construction of the Summit Tunnel began in 1878 and was plagued from the start. Underground, crews complained of suffocating fumes and oil oozing from the earth. The air got so bad that workers began to pass out. Eventually, methane gas that had been building up inside the cavern ignited into a fireball.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A \u003ca href=\"https://www.newspapers.com/clip/6988949/wrights-tunnel-22-nov-1879/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Santa Cruz Weekly Sentinel article\u003c/a> dated Nov. 18, 1879 described its devastation:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>“The explosion was followed by a sheet of lurid flame, which the great mountain belched forth, consuming everything before it.”\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>The blast killed 32 Chinese workers. “Most of their bodies were returned to China,” Whaley says. “But there were several years where there was a Chinese cemetery up in the mountains where some of the workers had been buried.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>After the explosion, the gas leak was fixed. But for years the tunnel was said to be haunted by the ghosts of those who died digging it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cb>The Railroad Opens for Business\u003c/b>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In May of 1880, the South Pacific Coast Railroad opened for business. Despite the ghastly death toll leading up to its debut, the train was an overnight success. Riders lined up to \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11549263/the-island-ghost-town-in-the-middle-of-san-francisco-bay\">escape city life\u003c/a> for an afternoon taking in Santa Cruz’s sandy beaches and Boardwalk amusements. San Franciscans took a ferry across the bay to Alameda, before hopping on a train that took them south. In the 1920s, the line earned the nickname “The \u003ca href=\"https://www.santacruztrains.com/2019/09/curiosities-sun-tan-special.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Sun Tan Special\u003c/a>.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Especially during the summer,” Whaley says, “it would bring tourists from all over the Bay Area, thousands of people on busy days.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For others, the pristine wilderness and fresh air of the Santa Cruz Mountains was the main draw. Mountain retreats and picnic areas, like Sunset Park, drew crowds on the weekends.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11869412\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 714px\">\u003cimg decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-11869412\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/04/Santa-Cruz-Trains-Hiln-Mill.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"714\" height=\"558\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/04/Santa-Cruz-Trains-Hiln-Mill.png 714w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/04/Santa-Cruz-Trains-Hiln-Mill-160x125.png 160w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 714px) 100vw, 714px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">The main yard at the Frederick A. Hihn sawmill at Laurel in 1902. The South Pacific Coast Railroad’s biggest exported was redwood timber processed at mills along the route. \u003ccite>(Santa Cruz Museum of Art & History)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“The ride is one which rivals anything up the Shasta division or over the Sierras, for tho’ the mountain groups are not so massive, the effects are equally fine,” wrote H.S. Kneedler in his 1895 book “Through Storyland to Sunset Seas.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Along with tourism, industry flourished. Owners of sand quarries, quicksilver mines and a gunpowder factory used the train to ship their goods. Farmers shipped apples and sugar beets. There was even a brief oil boom.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But the railroad’s biggest export was the sturdy lumber harvested from redwood trees. Builders used the timber to construct San Francisco houses, and lumber companies shipped their boards all over the world.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“They had lumber sent over to Hawaii,” Whaley says. “They had it sent down to Mexico.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11869415\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1600px\">\u003cimg decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-11869415 size-full\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/04/Santa-Cruz-Railroad-Hiln-Mill-2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1600\" height=\"1245\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/04/Santa-Cruz-Railroad-Hiln-Mill-2.png 1600w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/04/Santa-Cruz-Railroad-Hiln-Mill-2-800x623.png 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/04/Santa-Cruz-Railroad-Hiln-Mill-2-1020x794.png 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/04/Santa-Cruz-Railroad-Hiln-Mill-2-160x125.png 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/04/Santa-Cruz-Railroad-Hiln-Mill-2-1536x1195.png 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1600px) 100vw, 1600px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">The first band saw in California operating at the Hihn sawmill at Laurel in 1902. \u003ccite>(Santa Cruz Museum of Art & History)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Logging, tourism and other industries gave life to towns like Alma, Wrights and Laurel, which was known for its sawmill. Stops along the route become destinations in themselves, including one named Call of the Wild. Its log cabin station invoked a scene from Jack London’s Gold Rush-era novel.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In 1887, with business booming, Fair sold his upstart railroad to the Southern Pacific Transportation Company, one of the industry giants he’d set out to challenge. The sale earned Fair a reported $6 million, which is roughly the equivalent of $160 million today.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Fair’s legacy in the Bay Area outlasted his stake in the railroad. His daughter built the \u003ca href=\"https://www.fairmont.com/our-story/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Fairmont Hotel\u003c/a> atop San Francisco’s Nob Hill and named it in his honor.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cb>The End of the Mountain Route\u003c/b>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In 1940, California built Highway 17, a paved road that ran parallel to much of the train line. As car ownership soared, the railroad’s profits plummeted. To make matters worse, loggers had stripped the mountains of redwood trees, the railroad’s major export. Whaley says the redwoods we see in the mountains today are primarily second growth trees, unlike the 1,000-year-old trees found in places like Muir Woods.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11869545\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11869545\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/04/Santa-Cruz-Trains-Fair.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"856\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/04/Santa-Cruz-Trains-Fair.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/04/Santa-Cruz-Trains-Fair-160x171.jpg 160w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A portrait of James Graham Fair, one of the founders of the South Pacific Coast Railroad. \u003ccite>(Library of Congress)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>In February of 1940, with the railroad barely scraping by, a storm hit the Santa Cruz Mountains. Without trees to hold the hillside in place, the earth collapsed.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It caused huge chunks of the line to sink,” Whaley says. “There’s a couple of spots where you can actually see the tracks hanging off the ledge.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>After the storm, Southern Pacific decided the repairs weren’t worth the cost. Most of the tunnels were sealed with dynamite or left to decay. And the once-booming mountain towns faded off the map. The town of Alma, arguably the most bustling stop on the line, was eventually flooded to create what’s now the Lexington Reservoir south of downtown Los Gatos.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The final stretch of the track between Felton and the Santa Cruz Boardwalk survived the storm. These days, \u003ca href=\"https://www.roaringcamp.com/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Roaring Camp Railroads\u003c/a> runs trains on the weekends for tourists.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cb>Railroad Revival?\u003c/b>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As traffic on Highway 17 has picked up over the years, some locals have discussed reviving the old railroad. The Santa Cruz County Board of Supervisors \u003ca href=\"https://goodtimes.sc/santa-cruz-news/isnt-train-san-jose/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">debated the idea\u003c/a> in the 1990s.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Almost every feasibility study has said that, yes, the route through the mountains is a good idea,” Whaley says. “And the current existing route is probably the most logical one.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But these efforts have been opposed by groups arguing that a commuter train would spoil Santa Cruz’ identity as a locals-only beach town. Whaley believes Santa Cruz has already become a satellite community of Silicon Valley, and that an alternative to Highway 17 would make everyone’s life better. He dreams of one day riding a train that traces the same sharp curves as the old Mountain Route.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[baycuriousquestion]\u003c/p>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"A train once carried eager beach goers from San Francisco to Santa Cruz. The remnants of the 'Mountain Route' can still be seen off small roads in the Santa Cruz Mountains.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1700588730,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":true,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":46,"wordCount":1800},"headData":{"title":"The Story Behind Those Old Train Tunnels in the Santa Cruz Mountains | KQED","description":"A train once carried eager beach goers from San Francisco to Santa Cruz. The remnants of the 'Mountain Route' can still be seen off small roads in the Santa Cruz Mountains.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":""},"source":"Bay Curious","sourceUrl":"https://www.kqed.org/podcasts/baycurious","audioUrl":"https://www.podtrac.com/pts/redirect.mp3/traffic.megaphone.fm/KQINC1757674960.mp3?updated=1618341378","path":"/news/11869346/the-story-behind-those-old-train-tunnels-in-the-santa-cruz-mountains","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>These days, if I want to get to Santa Cruz from my San Francisco apartment, I hop in my hatchback, head south on Interstate 280, then cut over to Highway 17. Ninety minutes later (pandemic aside), I’m watching the Giant Dipper roller coaster dive into free fall, fish tacos in hand.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11869428\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11869428\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/04/Santa-Cruz-Trains-Route.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"1115\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/04/Santa-Cruz-Trains-Route.png 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/04/Santa-Cruz-Trains-Route-160x223.png 160w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">The South Pacific Coast Railroad Route, which debuted in 1880, could take passengers from Alameda to Santa Cruz in just under four hours. \u003ccite>(Wikimedia Commons)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>But, 150 years ago, that same trip would have meant rattling around in a horse-drawn carriage for four days. The long, expensive journey meant only upper-class people could afford to go. All that changed when a guy named \u003ca href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Graham_Fair\">James Graham Fair\u003c/a> got the audacious idea to build a railroad through the Santa Cruz Mountains.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Fair, or “Slippery Jim” as he was known in business circles, made his fortune mining silver in Nevada. But he saw railroad barons like Leland Stanford getting rich in the railroad business and he wanted a piece of the action.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“If there’s only one person you need to know, it’s probably him,” says local historian Derek Whaley, who grew up in Santa Cruz County and \u003ca href=\"https://www.santacruztrains.com/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">wrote two books\u003c/a> about the railroad. “He had a lot of money, a lot of influence and just a huge vision.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Railroads were big business in the late 19th century. Everything from shipping to logging, mining, farming and tourism depended on them. Fair’s “vision” was to compete with the big train lines — namely the Central Pacific and Southern Pacific railroads — that had staked claim across the western United States.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Rich with redwood timber and strategically located between San Francisco Bay and the port of Santa Cruz, Fair identified the Santa Cruz Mountains as the ideal place for his railroad. The problem was, he didn’t know much about trains.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003caside class=\"alignleft utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__bayCuriousPodcastShortcode__bayCurious\">\u003cimg src=https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/02/bayCuriousLogo.png alt=\"Bay Curious Podcast\" />\n \u003ca href=\"/news/series/baycurious\">Bay Curious\u003c/a> is a podcast that answers your questions about the Bay Area.\n Subscribe on \u003ca href=\"https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/bay-curious/id1172473406\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Apple Podcasts\u003c/a>,\n \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/podcasts/500557090/bay-curious\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">NPR One\u003c/a> or your favorite podcast platform.\u003c/aside>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“But he also had a bit of a henchman who was the on-the-ground person that was overseeing daily operations,” Whaley says. The henchman’s name was \u003ca href=\"http://www.spcrr.org/HistorySPCRR.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Alfred Davis\u003c/a>, but everyone called him “Hog.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“He was an interesting guy, apparently quite friendly most of the time,” Whaley says. “But he also had a bit of an attitude when he wanted to.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Davis also had a ton of railroad savvy. What came to be known as the “Mountain Route” never would have gotten built without the combination of Fair’s deep pockets and Davis’ know-how, says Whaley.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11869422\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-11869422\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/04/Santa-Cruz-Train-Wrights-800x469.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"469\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/04/Santa-Cruz-Train-Wrights-800x469.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/04/Santa-Cruz-Train-Wrights-1020x598.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/04/Santa-Cruz-Train-Wrights-160x94.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/04/Santa-Cruz-Train-Wrights.jpg 1338w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A group visits the town of Wrights, a major stop on the South Pacific Coast Railroad, on a push car, circa 1880. \u003ccite>(Rodolph Brandt/The Bancroft Library)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The \u003ca href=\"https://www.abandonedrails.com/south-pacific-coast-railroad\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">South Pacific Coast Railroad\u003c/a> was an engineering marvel for its day. Laying tracks through 25 miles of rugged mountain terrain was a massive undertaking. While standard train tracks measure about 5-feet wide, the “narrow gauge” tracks of the Mountain Route measured just 3-feet wide, making it easier to curve around the rolling hills. To make it through the steepest grades, laborers dug eight tunnels through the mountains. To cross the region’s winding creek beds, they built just as many trestles.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Santa Cruz Weekly Sentinel described the construction in 1879:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>“With its great bores … its powerful bridges … its heavy rails, its easy curves … its expensive right of way, its smell of money from one end of the line to the other, we say .. . nobody else would build this road. Few can do it.”\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>\u003cb>Tragedy in the Tunnels\u003c/b>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The South Pacific Coast Railroad featured two tunnels that spanned over a mile. Carved along the San Andreas Fault, the Summit Tunnel near the town of Wrights Station, measured over 6,000 feet and once held the record for the longest railroad tunnel in all of California. But digging it came at considerable human cost: the lives of dozens of Chinese migrant workers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Inseparable from the story of California’s railroads is the exploitation of Chinese migrants, who often did the most dangerous jobs for a fraction of what white laborers were paid.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In his book “Chinese Gold: The Chinese in the Monterey Bay Region,” \u003ca href=\"http://www.sandylydon.com/new-page-18\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">local historian Sandy Lydon\u003c/a> wrote that, “Between 1875 and 1880, the Chinese built three separate railroads, laid 42 miles of track, drilled 2.6 miles of tunnels to stitch Santa Cruz County together. For every mile of railroad, one Chinese died.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11869537\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-11869537\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/04/Santa-Cruz-Railroad-Tunnel-800x442.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"442\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/04/Santa-Cruz-Railroad-Tunnel-800x442.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/04/Santa-Cruz-Railroad-Tunnel-1020x563.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/04/Santa-Cruz-Railroad-Tunnel-160x88.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/04/Santa-Cruz-Railroad-Tunnel-1536x848.jpg 1536w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/04/Santa-Cruz-Railroad-Tunnel-672x372.jpg 672w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/04/Santa-Cruz-Railroad-Tunnel.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Crews haul mud from the Summit Tunnel, circa 1880. \u003ccite>(Courtesy of Derek Whaley)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Construction of the Summit Tunnel began in 1878 and was plagued from the start. Underground, crews complained of suffocating fumes and oil oozing from the earth. The air got so bad that workers began to pass out. Eventually, methane gas that had been building up inside the cavern ignited into a fireball.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A \u003ca href=\"https://www.newspapers.com/clip/6988949/wrights-tunnel-22-nov-1879/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Santa Cruz Weekly Sentinel article\u003c/a> dated Nov. 18, 1879 described its devastation:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>“The explosion was followed by a sheet of lurid flame, which the great mountain belched forth, consuming everything before it.”\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>The blast killed 32 Chinese workers. “Most of their bodies were returned to China,” Whaley says. “But there were several years where there was a Chinese cemetery up in the mountains where some of the workers had been buried.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>After the explosion, the gas leak was fixed. But for years the tunnel was said to be haunted by the ghosts of those who died digging it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cb>The Railroad Opens for Business\u003c/b>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In May of 1880, the South Pacific Coast Railroad opened for business. Despite the ghastly death toll leading up to its debut, the train was an overnight success. Riders lined up to \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11549263/the-island-ghost-town-in-the-middle-of-san-francisco-bay\">escape city life\u003c/a> for an afternoon taking in Santa Cruz’s sandy beaches and Boardwalk amusements. San Franciscans took a ferry across the bay to Alameda, before hopping on a train that took them south. In the 1920s, the line earned the nickname “The \u003ca href=\"https://www.santacruztrains.com/2019/09/curiosities-sun-tan-special.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Sun Tan Special\u003c/a>.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Especially during the summer,” Whaley says, “it would bring tourists from all over the Bay Area, thousands of people on busy days.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For others, the pristine wilderness and fresh air of the Santa Cruz Mountains was the main draw. Mountain retreats and picnic areas, like Sunset Park, drew crowds on the weekends.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11869412\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 714px\">\u003cimg decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-11869412\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/04/Santa-Cruz-Trains-Hiln-Mill.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"714\" height=\"558\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/04/Santa-Cruz-Trains-Hiln-Mill.png 714w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/04/Santa-Cruz-Trains-Hiln-Mill-160x125.png 160w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 714px) 100vw, 714px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">The main yard at the Frederick A. Hihn sawmill at Laurel in 1902. The South Pacific Coast Railroad’s biggest exported was redwood timber processed at mills along the route. \u003ccite>(Santa Cruz Museum of Art & History)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“The ride is one which rivals anything up the Shasta division or over the Sierras, for tho’ the mountain groups are not so massive, the effects are equally fine,” wrote H.S. Kneedler in his 1895 book “Through Storyland to Sunset Seas.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Along with tourism, industry flourished. Owners of sand quarries, quicksilver mines and a gunpowder factory used the train to ship their goods. Farmers shipped apples and sugar beets. There was even a brief oil boom.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But the railroad’s biggest export was the sturdy lumber harvested from redwood trees. Builders used the timber to construct San Francisco houses, and lumber companies shipped their boards all over the world.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“They had lumber sent over to Hawaii,” Whaley says. “They had it sent down to Mexico.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11869415\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1600px\">\u003cimg decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-11869415 size-full\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/04/Santa-Cruz-Railroad-Hiln-Mill-2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1600\" height=\"1245\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/04/Santa-Cruz-Railroad-Hiln-Mill-2.png 1600w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/04/Santa-Cruz-Railroad-Hiln-Mill-2-800x623.png 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/04/Santa-Cruz-Railroad-Hiln-Mill-2-1020x794.png 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/04/Santa-Cruz-Railroad-Hiln-Mill-2-160x125.png 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/04/Santa-Cruz-Railroad-Hiln-Mill-2-1536x1195.png 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1600px) 100vw, 1600px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">The first band saw in California operating at the Hihn sawmill at Laurel in 1902. \u003ccite>(Santa Cruz Museum of Art & History)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Logging, tourism and other industries gave life to towns like Alma, Wrights and Laurel, which was known for its sawmill. Stops along the route become destinations in themselves, including one named Call of the Wild. Its log cabin station invoked a scene from Jack London’s Gold Rush-era novel.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In 1887, with business booming, Fair sold his upstart railroad to the Southern Pacific Transportation Company, one of the industry giants he’d set out to challenge. The sale earned Fair a reported $6 million, which is roughly the equivalent of $160 million today.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Fair’s legacy in the Bay Area outlasted his stake in the railroad. His daughter built the \u003ca href=\"https://www.fairmont.com/our-story/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Fairmont Hotel\u003c/a> atop San Francisco’s Nob Hill and named it in his honor.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cb>The End of the Mountain Route\u003c/b>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In 1940, California built Highway 17, a paved road that ran parallel to much of the train line. As car ownership soared, the railroad’s profits plummeted. To make matters worse, loggers had stripped the mountains of redwood trees, the railroad’s major export. Whaley says the redwoods we see in the mountains today are primarily second growth trees, unlike the 1,000-year-old trees found in places like Muir Woods.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11869545\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11869545\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/04/Santa-Cruz-Trains-Fair.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"856\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/04/Santa-Cruz-Trains-Fair.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/04/Santa-Cruz-Trains-Fair-160x171.jpg 160w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A portrait of James Graham Fair, one of the founders of the South Pacific Coast Railroad. \u003ccite>(Library of Congress)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>In February of 1940, with the railroad barely scraping by, a storm hit the Santa Cruz Mountains. Without trees to hold the hillside in place, the earth collapsed.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It caused huge chunks of the line to sink,” Whaley says. “There’s a couple of spots where you can actually see the tracks hanging off the ledge.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>After the storm, Southern Pacific decided the repairs weren’t worth the cost. Most of the tunnels were sealed with dynamite or left to decay. And the once-booming mountain towns faded off the map. The town of Alma, arguably the most bustling stop on the line, was eventually flooded to create what’s now the Lexington Reservoir south of downtown Los Gatos.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The final stretch of the track between Felton and the Santa Cruz Boardwalk survived the storm. These days, \u003ca href=\"https://www.roaringcamp.com/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Roaring Camp Railroads\u003c/a> runs trains on the weekends for tourists.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cb>Railroad Revival?\u003c/b>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As traffic on Highway 17 has picked up over the years, some locals have discussed reviving the old railroad. The Santa Cruz County Board of Supervisors \u003ca href=\"https://goodtimes.sc/santa-cruz-news/isnt-train-san-jose/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">debated the idea\u003c/a> in the 1990s.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Almost every feasibility study has said that, yes, the route through the mountains is a good idea,” Whaley says. “And the current existing route is probably the most logical one.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But these efforts have been opposed by groups arguing that a commuter train would spoil Santa Cruz’ identity as a locals-only beach town. Whaley believes Santa Cruz has already become a satellite community of Silicon Valley, and that an alternative to Highway 17 would make everyone’s life better. He dreams of one day riding a train that traces the same sharp curves as the old Mountain Route.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"floatright"},"numeric":["floatright"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"baycuriousquestion","attributes":{"named":{"label":""},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11869346/the-story-behind-those-old-train-tunnels-in-the-santa-cruz-mountains","authors":["11368"],"programs":["news_33523"],"series":["news_17986"],"categories":["news_28250","news_8","news_33520"],"tags":["news_3631","news_18607","news_21176","news_28132"],"featImg":"news_11869359","label":"source_news_11869346"},"news_11836117":{"type":"posts","id":"news_11836117","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"news","id":"11836117","score":null,"sort":[1599127235000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"what-big-basins-redwoods-mean-to-you-and-why-theyll-be-ok","title":"What Big Basin's Redwoods Mean to You (and Why They'll Be OK)","publishDate":1599127235,"format":"standard","headTitle":"What Big Basin’s Redwoods Mean to You (and Why They’ll Be OK) | KQED","labelTerm":{"term":33523,"site":"news"},"content":"\u003cp>Big Basin Redwoods State Park was California’s first ever state park, established in 1902. And for many of us in the Bay Area, it’s a beloved place.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>So when the CZU Lightning Complex fires raged through the Santa Cruz mountains, scarring the trees and razing the historic Visitor’s Center, there were a \u003cem>lot\u003c/em> of feelings \u003cem>— \u003c/em>even though it looks like the majority of those majestic trees are\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11835124/some-good-news-many-of-big-basins-ancient-redwoods-appear-to-have-survived\"> going to be just fine\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Some of Big Basin’s redwoods are over 300 feet tall, and potentially as ancient as 2,500 years old. Those big, beautiful trees witnessed weddings, family reunions, first camping trips and so much more. So we asked you for your treasured memories and photographs of Big Basin on \u003ca href=\"https://www.instagram.com/kqednews/\">KQED News’ Instagram\u003c/a>, so we could showcase them here.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Scroll down for more, and to read about how California’s increasingly devastating wildfires might affect special places like Big Basin.\u003cem> (Some submissions have been lightly edited for length and clarity.)\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11836129\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 750px\">\u003cimg decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11836129\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/Image-from-iOS-66.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"750\" height=\"929\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/Image-from-iOS-66.jpg 750w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/Image-from-iOS-66-160x198.jpg 160w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Jessica Vans’ son in Big Basin Redwoods State Park \u003ccite>(Jessica Vans via Instagram)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>\u003cem>Big Basin is so near and dear to our family’s hearts. Exposing nature to our boys of color is our way of breaking social barriers and constructs. They’ve learned to love and respect nature which in turn they can apply to their fellow human. \u003c/em>\u003cem>—Jessica Vans (Instagram: @cocovans123)\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>The wildfires pouring smoke into the Bay Area are a painful reminder of our state’s relationship to wildfire. The redwood trees have survived hundreds of fires \u003cem>—\u003c/em> forestry experts estimate there was a fire every nine to 25 years based on samples from the trees themselves \u003cem>—\u003c/em> but the \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11834759/from-fighting-fires-to-evacuating-the-week-in-photos\">effect of these fires on humans is often painful and scary\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11836131\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 750px\">\u003cimg decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11836131\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/Image-from-iOS-67.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"750\" height=\"1000\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/Image-from-iOS-67.jpg 750w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/Image-from-iOS-67-160x213.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/Image-from-iOS-67-687x916.jpg 687w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/Image-from-iOS-67-414x552.jpg 414w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/Image-from-iOS-67-354x472.jpg 354w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">“This was shot from our campsite at Sempervirens Campground the day before the park was evacuated,” says Nicole Haddenham \u003ccite>(Nicole Haddenham)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>\u003cem>We have always loved the power of the California redwoods, but there was something special about that park. [On our first visit] my mom also invited one of my friends to join us camping. My friend took my mom up on that offer … We had a great time just being in the beauty, walking the trails, sipping coffee by the fire under the redwoods. She and I were married four years later. Big Basin will always have a special place in my heart.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>— Nick (Instagram: @minusnick)\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11836518\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 750px\">\u003cimg decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11836518\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/09/Image-from-iOS-71.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"750\" height=\"1000\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/09/Image-from-iOS-71.jpg 750w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/09/Image-from-iOS-71-160x213.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/09/Image-from-iOS-71-687x916.jpg 687w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/09/Image-from-iOS-71-414x552.jpg 414w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/09/Image-from-iOS-71-354x472.jpg 354w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Ariane Luzano in Big Basin Redwoods State Park \u003ccite>(Ariane Luzano (@arianalovelle on Instagram))\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>And these fires \u003cem>are\u003c/em> different from what California saw historically.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Before, fires were frequent and low intensity. They actually help keep the forest healthy, cleaning out the understory — the underlying layer of vegetation\u003cem>— \u003c/em>and helping redwoods and sequoias to sprout new seeds.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11836139\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 750px\">\u003cimg decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11836139\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/Image-from-iOS-68.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"750\" height=\"1380\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/Image-from-iOS-68.jpg 750w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/Image-from-iOS-68-160x294.jpg 160w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Big Basin Redwoods State Park, captured by Stephanie Wu \u003ccite>(Stephanie Wu)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>\u003cem>I’m 55 years old and I have been going to Big Basin for as long as I can remember. I remember playing and climbing on the redwood logs with my brother as a little girl. This is a picture of my fiancé (now husband) in 1990, when we got engaged [below]. — Lynette Purves (Instagram: @tea4netta)\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11836519\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 750px\">\u003cimg decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11836519\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/09/IMG_2928.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"750\" height=\"527\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/09/IMG_2928.jpg 750w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/09/IMG_2928-160x112.jpg 160w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Lynette Purves’ husband pictured in Big Basin in 1990 \u003ccite>(Lynette Purves (@tea4netta on Instagram))\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Big Basin was the first place I recall going camping as a kid nearly 60 years ago. It was a favorite hiking and courting spot as a young adult. The smell of redwood is magical! It’s also where I learned about poison oak the hard way. So grateful that some its ancient giants survived! —\u003c/em>\u003cem> Lisa (Instagram: @technicolor.kid)\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>After decades of fire suppression, fuel has built up in many forests, making current fires burn hotter and more intensely. To make matters worse, climate change has dried out the land, and led to hotter, drier summers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11836141\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 750px\">\u003cimg decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11836141\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/Image-from-iOS-69.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"750\" height=\"563\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/Image-from-iOS-69.jpg 750w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/Image-from-iOS-69-160x120.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/Image-from-iOS-69-632x474.jpg 632w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/Image-from-iOS-69-536x402.jpg 536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">“Big Basin means so much to me,” says Jennifer Lynn Sharpe. \u003ccite>(Jennifer Lynn Sharpe)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>\u003cem>Big Basin means so much to me. I’ve gone solo camping and forgotten my sleeping bag. I met a little girl there while hiking with my now husband who inspired us to have a child of our own. I’ve hiked from the general store to the Pacific Ocean. I’ve had to hike from Hollow Tree Trail back to Huckleberry campsite in the dark because we were having too much fun and lost track of time. I learned there that I could use Fritos as a fire starter. Not to mention the endless epic conversations that go on and on at night around the fire. Ecstatic to hear the redwoods survived. —\u003c/em>\u003cem>Jennifer Lynn Sharpe\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>Even though the CZU Lightning Complex wildfire was devastating, don’t despair! It looks like most of \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11835124/some-good-news-many-of-big-basins-ancient-redwoods-appear-to-have-survived\">Big Basin’s trees survived\u003c/a>. They’ll be sprouting new green foliage in a few months and over time the charred bark will get absorbed.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11836143\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 750px\">\u003cimg decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11836143\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/Image-from-iOS-70.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"750\" height=\"562\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/Image-from-iOS-70.jpg 750w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/Image-from-iOS-70-160x120.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/Image-from-iOS-70-632x474.jpg 632w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/Image-from-iOS-70-536x402.jpg 536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Big Basin Redwoods State Park, captured by Lety (@blackisthesoul.17 on Instagram) \u003ccite>(Lety (@blackisthesoul.17 on Instagram)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/science/1941376/we-can-make-california-wildfires-less-horrific-will-we\">There are solutions\u003c/a> to the state’s wildfire problems, but some of them are difficult to talk about. There may be places that aren’t safe to build or rebuild homes, for one. Another is to strengthen building codes to make new homes more fire resistant.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Finally, state and federal land managers are starting to partner with California’s native tribes, who practice \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11835084/to-manage-wildfire-california-looks-to-what-tribes-have-known-all-along\">cultural burning\u003c/a> at low fire danger times of the year, to help introduce more controlled burning to the land.\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>\u003cem>Big Basin State Park has always been such a special place to our family. Seeing the size of the majestic redwoods has a very interesting way of putting life into perspective. They were here before us and our hope is that they will be here long after us. \u003c/em>\u003cem>—Jennifer (Instagram: @ourfinehouse)\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11836128\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 750px\">\u003cimg decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11836128\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/Image-from-iOS-65.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"750\" height=\"750\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/Image-from-iOS-65.jpg 750w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/Image-from-iOS-65-160x160.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/Image-from-iOS-65-550x550.jpg 550w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/Image-from-iOS-65-470x470.jpg 470w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Big Basin Redwoods State Park \u003ccite>(Jennifer (@ourfinehouse) via Instagram)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"We asked for your special memories and photos of Big Basin Redwoods State Park, in celebration of these resilient redwoods. ","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1700590216,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":20,"wordCount":999},"headData":{"title":"What Big Basin's Redwoods Mean to You (and Why They'll Be OK) | KQED","description":"We asked for your special memories and photos of Big Basin Redwoods State Park, in celebration of these resilient redwoods.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":"","socialDescription":"We asked for your special memories and photos of Big Basin Redwoods State Park, in celebration of these resilient redwoods."},"audioUrl":"https://www.podtrac.com/pts/redirect.mp3/traffic.megaphone.fm/KQINC6909932551.mp3","nprByline":"Carly Severn and Katrina Schwartz","path":"/news/11836117/what-big-basins-redwoods-mean-to-you-and-why-theyll-be-ok","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Big Basin Redwoods State Park was California’s first ever state park, established in 1902. And for many of us in the Bay Area, it’s a beloved place.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>So when the CZU Lightning Complex fires raged through the Santa Cruz mountains, scarring the trees and razing the historic Visitor’s Center, there were a \u003cem>lot\u003c/em> of feelings \u003cem>— \u003c/em>even though it looks like the majority of those majestic trees are\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11835124/some-good-news-many-of-big-basins-ancient-redwoods-appear-to-have-survived\"> going to be just fine\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Some of Big Basin’s redwoods are over 300 feet tall, and potentially as ancient as 2,500 years old. Those big, beautiful trees witnessed weddings, family reunions, first camping trips and so much more. So we asked you for your treasured memories and photographs of Big Basin on \u003ca href=\"https://www.instagram.com/kqednews/\">KQED News’ Instagram\u003c/a>, so we could showcase them here.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Scroll down for more, and to read about how California’s increasingly devastating wildfires might affect special places like Big Basin.\u003cem> (Some submissions have been lightly edited for length and clarity.)\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11836129\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 750px\">\u003cimg decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11836129\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/Image-from-iOS-66.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"750\" height=\"929\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/Image-from-iOS-66.jpg 750w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/Image-from-iOS-66-160x198.jpg 160w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Jessica Vans’ son in Big Basin Redwoods State Park \u003ccite>(Jessica Vans via Instagram)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>\u003cem>Big Basin is so near and dear to our family’s hearts. Exposing nature to our boys of color is our way of breaking social barriers and constructs. They’ve learned to love and respect nature which in turn they can apply to their fellow human. \u003c/em>\u003cem>—Jessica Vans (Instagram: @cocovans123)\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>The wildfires pouring smoke into the Bay Area are a painful reminder of our state’s relationship to wildfire. The redwood trees have survived hundreds of fires \u003cem>—\u003c/em> forestry experts estimate there was a fire every nine to 25 years based on samples from the trees themselves \u003cem>—\u003c/em> but the \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11834759/from-fighting-fires-to-evacuating-the-week-in-photos\">effect of these fires on humans is often painful and scary\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11836131\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 750px\">\u003cimg decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11836131\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/Image-from-iOS-67.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"750\" height=\"1000\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/Image-from-iOS-67.jpg 750w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/Image-from-iOS-67-160x213.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/Image-from-iOS-67-687x916.jpg 687w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/Image-from-iOS-67-414x552.jpg 414w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/Image-from-iOS-67-354x472.jpg 354w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">“This was shot from our campsite at Sempervirens Campground the day before the park was evacuated,” says Nicole Haddenham \u003ccite>(Nicole Haddenham)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>\u003cem>We have always loved the power of the California redwoods, but there was something special about that park. [On our first visit] my mom also invited one of my friends to join us camping. My friend took my mom up on that offer … We had a great time just being in the beauty, walking the trails, sipping coffee by the fire under the redwoods. She and I were married four years later. Big Basin will always have a special place in my heart.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>— Nick (Instagram: @minusnick)\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11836518\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 750px\">\u003cimg decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11836518\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/09/Image-from-iOS-71.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"750\" height=\"1000\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/09/Image-from-iOS-71.jpg 750w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/09/Image-from-iOS-71-160x213.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/09/Image-from-iOS-71-687x916.jpg 687w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/09/Image-from-iOS-71-414x552.jpg 414w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/09/Image-from-iOS-71-354x472.jpg 354w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Ariane Luzano in Big Basin Redwoods State Park \u003ccite>(Ariane Luzano (@arianalovelle on Instagram))\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>And these fires \u003cem>are\u003c/em> different from what California saw historically.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Before, fires were frequent and low intensity. They actually help keep the forest healthy, cleaning out the understory — the underlying layer of vegetation\u003cem>— \u003c/em>and helping redwoods and sequoias to sprout new seeds.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11836139\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 750px\">\u003cimg decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11836139\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/Image-from-iOS-68.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"750\" height=\"1380\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/Image-from-iOS-68.jpg 750w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/Image-from-iOS-68-160x294.jpg 160w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Big Basin Redwoods State Park, captured by Stephanie Wu \u003ccite>(Stephanie Wu)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>\u003cem>I’m 55 years old and I have been going to Big Basin for as long as I can remember. I remember playing and climbing on the redwood logs with my brother as a little girl. This is a picture of my fiancé (now husband) in 1990, when we got engaged [below]. — Lynette Purves (Instagram: @tea4netta)\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11836519\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 750px\">\u003cimg decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11836519\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/09/IMG_2928.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"750\" height=\"527\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/09/IMG_2928.jpg 750w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/09/IMG_2928-160x112.jpg 160w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Lynette Purves’ husband pictured in Big Basin in 1990 \u003ccite>(Lynette Purves (@tea4netta on Instagram))\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Big Basin was the first place I recall going camping as a kid nearly 60 years ago. It was a favorite hiking and courting spot as a young adult. The smell of redwood is magical! It’s also where I learned about poison oak the hard way. So grateful that some its ancient giants survived! —\u003c/em>\u003cem> Lisa (Instagram: @technicolor.kid)\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>After decades of fire suppression, fuel has built up in many forests, making current fires burn hotter and more intensely. To make matters worse, climate change has dried out the land, and led to hotter, drier summers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11836141\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 750px\">\u003cimg decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11836141\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/Image-from-iOS-69.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"750\" height=\"563\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/Image-from-iOS-69.jpg 750w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/Image-from-iOS-69-160x120.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/Image-from-iOS-69-632x474.jpg 632w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/Image-from-iOS-69-536x402.jpg 536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">“Big Basin means so much to me,” says Jennifer Lynn Sharpe. \u003ccite>(Jennifer Lynn Sharpe)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>\u003cem>Big Basin means so much to me. I’ve gone solo camping and forgotten my sleeping bag. I met a little girl there while hiking with my now husband who inspired us to have a child of our own. I’ve hiked from the general store to the Pacific Ocean. I’ve had to hike from Hollow Tree Trail back to Huckleberry campsite in the dark because we were having too much fun and lost track of time. I learned there that I could use Fritos as a fire starter. Not to mention the endless epic conversations that go on and on at night around the fire. Ecstatic to hear the redwoods survived. —\u003c/em>\u003cem>Jennifer Lynn Sharpe\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>Even though the CZU Lightning Complex wildfire was devastating, don’t despair! It looks like most of \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11835124/some-good-news-many-of-big-basins-ancient-redwoods-appear-to-have-survived\">Big Basin’s trees survived\u003c/a>. They’ll be sprouting new green foliage in a few months and over time the charred bark will get absorbed.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11836143\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 750px\">\u003cimg decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11836143\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/Image-from-iOS-70.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"750\" height=\"562\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/Image-from-iOS-70.jpg 750w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/Image-from-iOS-70-160x120.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/Image-from-iOS-70-632x474.jpg 632w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/Image-from-iOS-70-536x402.jpg 536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Big Basin Redwoods State Park, captured by Lety (@blackisthesoul.17 on Instagram) \u003ccite>(Lety (@blackisthesoul.17 on Instagram)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/science/1941376/we-can-make-california-wildfires-less-horrific-will-we\">There are solutions\u003c/a> to the state’s wildfire problems, but some of them are difficult to talk about. There may be places that aren’t safe to build or rebuild homes, for one. Another is to strengthen building codes to make new homes more fire resistant.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Finally, state and federal land managers are starting to partner with California’s native tribes, who practice \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11835084/to-manage-wildfire-california-looks-to-what-tribes-have-known-all-along\">cultural burning\u003c/a> at low fire danger times of the year, to help introduce more controlled burning to the land.\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>\u003cem>Big Basin State Park has always been such a special place to our family. Seeing the size of the majestic redwoods has a very interesting way of putting life into perspective. They were here before us and our hope is that they will be here long after us. \u003c/em>\u003cem>—Jennifer (Instagram: @ourfinehouse)\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11836128\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 750px\">\u003cimg decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11836128\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/Image-from-iOS-65.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"750\" height=\"750\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/Image-from-iOS-65.jpg 750w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/Image-from-iOS-65-160x160.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/Image-from-iOS-65-550x550.jpg 550w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/Image-from-iOS-65-470x470.jpg 470w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Big Basin Redwoods State Park \u003ccite>(Jennifer (@ourfinehouse) via Instagram)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11836117/what-big-basins-redwoods-mean-to-you-and-why-theyll-be-ok","authors":["byline_news_11836117"],"programs":["news_33523"],"series":["news_17986"],"categories":["news_8","news_33520"],"tags":["news_28440","news_20341","news_27626","news_21176"],"featImg":"news_11836416","label":"news_33523"},"news_11835202":{"type":"posts","id":"news_11835202","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"news","id":"11835202","score":null,"sort":[1598398259000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"the-tallest-survivors","title":"The Tallest Survivors","publishDate":1598398259,"format":"aside","headTitle":"Mark Fiore: Drawn to the Bay | KQED News","labelTerm":{"term":18515,"site":"news"},"content":"\u003cp>\u003cimg class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-11835214\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/bigbasin_tall_082520_final-800x1662.png\" alt=\"Big Basin by Mark Fiore\" width=\"800\" height=\"1662\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/bigbasin_tall_082520_final-800x1662.png 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/bigbasin_tall_082520_final-1020x2119.png 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/bigbasin_tall_082520_final-160x332.png 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/bigbasin_tall_082520_final-739x1536.png 739w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/bigbasin_tall_082520_final-986x2048.png 986w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/bigbasin_tall_082520_final.png 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Good news! It looks like many of \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/fiorebigbasin\">Big Basin's ancient redwoods appear to have survived\u003c/a> the CZU Lightning Complex fire.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I guess if you've been around for 2,000 years or so and have thick fire-resistant bark, you can handle a little conflagration once in a while.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Even though the latest round of huge wildfires has been devastating for so many people, I get some comfort from the life span of huge redwood trees with partially burned-out trunks that will become forts for visiting children.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"Good news, it looks like many of Big Basin's ancient redwoods have survived the CZU Lightning Complex fire.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1598398259,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":6,"wordCount":91},"headData":{"title":"The Tallest Survivors | KQED","description":"Good news, it looks like many of Big Basin's ancient redwoods have survived the CZU Lightning Complex fire.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":""},"disqusIdentifier":"11835202 https://ww2.kqed.org/news/?p=11835202","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2020/08/25/the-tallest-survivors/","disqusTitle":"The Tallest Survivors","path":"/news/11835202/the-tallest-survivors","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003cimg class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-11835214\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/bigbasin_tall_082520_final-800x1662.png\" alt=\"Big Basin by Mark Fiore\" width=\"800\" height=\"1662\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/bigbasin_tall_082520_final-800x1662.png 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/bigbasin_tall_082520_final-1020x2119.png 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/bigbasin_tall_082520_final-160x332.png 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/bigbasin_tall_082520_final-739x1536.png 739w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/bigbasin_tall_082520_final-986x2048.png 986w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/bigbasin_tall_082520_final.png 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Good news! It looks like many of \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/fiorebigbasin\">Big Basin's ancient redwoods appear to have survived\u003c/a> the CZU Lightning Complex fire.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I guess if you've been around for 2,000 years or so and have thick fire-resistant bark, you can handle a little conflagration once in a while.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Even though the latest round of huge wildfires has been devastating for so many people, I get some comfort from the life span of huge redwood trees with partially burned-out trunks that will become forts for visiting children.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11835202/the-tallest-survivors","authors":["3236"],"series":["news_18515"],"categories":["news_19906"],"tags":["news_28453","news_20341","news_28442","news_21176","news_4463"],"featImg":"news_11835214","label":"news_18515"},"news_11835124":{"type":"posts","id":"news_11835124","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"news","id":"11835124","score":null,"sort":[1598393145000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"some-good-news-many-of-big-basins-ancient-redwoods-appear-to-have-survived","title":"Some Good News: Many of Big Basin's Ancient Redwoods Appear to Have Survived","publishDate":1598393145,"format":"image","headTitle":"KQED News","labelTerm":{"site":"news"},"content":"\u003cp>When the massive CZU Lightning Complex fire began sweeping through California’s oldest state park last week, it was feared many trees in a grove of old-growth redwoods — some of them 2,000 years old and among the tallest living things on Earth — may finally have succumbed.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But an Associated Press reporter and photographer hiked the renowned Redwood Trail at Big Basin Redwoods State Park on Monday, and said most of the ancient redwoods he observed appeared to have withstood the blaze. Among the survivors is one dubbed Mother of the Forest.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“That is such good news, I can’t tell you how much that gives me peace of mind,” said Laura McLendon, conservation director for the Sempervirens Fund, an environmental group dedicated to the protection of redwoods and their habitats.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Redwood forests are meant to burn, she said, so reports earlier this week that the state park in the Santa Cruz mountains was “gone” were misleading.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mTH9TyhZIEY\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The historic park headquarters has been completely destroyed, as have many small buildings and elements of campground infrastructure that went up in flames as the fire swept through the park.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“But the forest is not gone,” McLendon said. “It will regrow. Every old growth redwood I’ve ever seen, in Big Basin and other parks, has fire scars on them. They’ve been through multiple fires, possibly worse than this.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[pullquote size='medium' align='right' citation=\"Laura McLendon, conservation director for the Sempervirens Fund\"]'The forest is not gone. It will regrow. Every old growth redwood I’ve ever seen, in Big Basin and other parks, has fire scars on them.'[/pullquote]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When forest fires, windstorms and lightning hit redwood trees, those that don’t topple can resprout. Mother of the Forest, for example, used to be 329 feet tall, the tallest tree in the park. After the top broke off in a storm, a new trunk sprouted where the old growth had been.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Trees that fall feed the forest floor, and become nurse trees from which new redwoods grow. Forest critters, from banana slugs to insects, thrive under logs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On Monday, Steller’s jays searched for insects around the park’s partially burned outdoor amphitheater and woodpeckers could be heard hammering on trees. Occasionally a thundering crash echoed through the valley as large branches or burning trees fell.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>https://twitter.com/RandyVMedia/status/1296663082878423040\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When Big Basin opened in 1902 it marked the genesis of redwood conservation. The park now receives about 250,000 visitors a year from around the world, and millions have walked the Redwood Trail.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The park only recently reopened after COVID-19 related closures and now is closed again indefinitely because of the fire. The road in is blocked by several large trees that fell across it, some waist-high, some still on fire.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While there is a great deal of work to be done rebuilding campgrounds, clearing trails and managing damaged madrones, oaks and firs, Big Basin will recover, McLendon said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The forest, in some ways, is resetting,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Sempervirens Fund on Tuesday launched a public fundraising campaign to assist the recovery of Big Basin.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>https://twitter.com/SempervirensFnd/status/1298302256320634880\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The funds they receive will be used in the immediate term to help the California State Parks system get into the park and assess the situation, said Sempervirens Fund spokesperson Matt Shaffer — something they haven't yet been able to do.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"There's a lot of work to do just to clean up what’s been damaged, much less assess what needs to be fixed,\" Shaffer said, stressing the need for California State Parks officials to be able to move blockages, cut up debris, maintain access roads and repair or replace infrastructure within Big Basin.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The organization said 100% of the donations received will go to assist in these endeavors.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>State Parks District Superintendent Chris Spohrer said he was pleased to know many of the redwoods had survived. He said an assessment team had only been able to check buildings so far, and that he hopes they can inspect the trees in the coming days.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The reason those trees are so old is because they are really resilient,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>KQED's Carly Severn and The Associated Press contributed to this story.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"After a massive wildfire swept through California's oldest state park, many of the ancient redwoods there appear to have withstood the blaze.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1598393930,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":true,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":23,"wordCount":742},"headData":{"title":"Some Good News: Many of Big Basin's Ancient Redwoods Appear to Have Survived | KQED","description":"After a massive wildfire swept through California's oldest state park, many of the ancient redwoods there appear to have withstood the blaze.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":""},"disqusIdentifier":"11835124 https://ww2.kqed.org/news/?p=11835124","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2020/08/25/some-good-news-many-of-big-basins-ancient-redwoods-appear-to-have-survived/","disqusTitle":"Some Good News: Many of Big Basin's Ancient Redwoods Appear to Have Survived","path":"/news/11835124/some-good-news-many-of-big-basins-ancient-redwoods-appear-to-have-survived","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>When the massive CZU Lightning Complex fire began sweeping through California’s oldest state park last week, it was feared many trees in a grove of old-growth redwoods — some of them 2,000 years old and among the tallest living things on Earth — may finally have succumbed.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But an Associated Press reporter and photographer hiked the renowned Redwood Trail at Big Basin Redwoods State Park on Monday, and said most of the ancient redwoods he observed appeared to have withstood the blaze. Among the survivors is one dubbed Mother of the Forest.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“That is such good news, I can’t tell you how much that gives me peace of mind,” said Laura McLendon, conservation director for the Sempervirens Fund, an environmental group dedicated to the protection of redwoods and their habitats.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Redwood forests are meant to burn, she said, so reports earlier this week that the state park in the Santa Cruz mountains was “gone” were misleading.\u003c/p>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cspan class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__embedYoutube'>\n \u003cspan class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__embedYoutubeInside'>\n \u003ciframe\n loading='lazy'\n class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__youtubePlayer'\n type='text/html'\n src='//www.youtube.com/embed/mTH9TyhZIEY'\n title='//www.youtube.com/embed/mTH9TyhZIEY'\n allowfullscreen='true'\n style='border:0;'>\u003c/iframe>\n \u003c/span>\n \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The historic park headquarters has been completely destroyed, as have many small buildings and elements of campground infrastructure that went up in flames as the fire swept through the park.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“But the forest is not gone,” McLendon said. “It will regrow. Every old growth redwood I’ve ever seen, in Big Basin and other parks, has fire scars on them. They’ve been through multiple fires, possibly worse than this.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"'The forest is not gone. It will regrow. Every old growth redwood I’ve ever seen, in Big Basin and other parks, has fire scars on them.'","name":"pullquote","attributes":{"named":{"size":"medium","align":"right","citation":"Laura McLendon, conservation director for the Sempervirens Fund","label":""},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When forest fires, windstorms and lightning hit redwood trees, those that don’t topple can resprout. Mother of the Forest, for example, used to be 329 feet tall, the tallest tree in the park. After the top broke off in a storm, a new trunk sprouted where the old growth had been.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Trees that fall feed the forest floor, and become nurse trees from which new redwoods grow. Forest critters, from banana slugs to insects, thrive under logs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On Monday, Steller’s jays searched for insects around the park’s partially burned outdoor amphitheater and woodpeckers could be heard hammering on trees. Occasionally a thundering crash echoed through the valley as large branches or burning trees fell.\u003c/p>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"singleTwitterStatus","attributes":{"named":{"id":"1296663082878423040"},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\n\u003cp>When Big Basin opened in 1902 it marked the genesis of redwood conservation. The park now receives about 250,000 visitors a year from around the world, and millions have walked the Redwood Trail.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The park only recently reopened after COVID-19 related closures and now is closed again indefinitely because of the fire. The road in is blocked by several large trees that fell across it, some waist-high, some still on fire.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While there is a great deal of work to be done rebuilding campgrounds, clearing trails and managing damaged madrones, oaks and firs, Big Basin will recover, McLendon said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The forest, in some ways, is resetting,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Sempervirens Fund on Tuesday launched a public fundraising campaign to assist the recovery of Big Basin.\u003c/p>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"singleTwitterStatus","attributes":{"named":{"id":"1298302256320634880"},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\n\u003cp>The funds they receive will be used in the immediate term to help the California State Parks system get into the park and assess the situation, said Sempervirens Fund spokesperson Matt Shaffer — something they haven't yet been able to do.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"There's a lot of work to do just to clean up what’s been damaged, much less assess what needs to be fixed,\" Shaffer said, stressing the need for California State Parks officials to be able to move blockages, cut up debris, maintain access roads and repair or replace infrastructure within Big Basin.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The organization said 100% of the donations received will go to assist in these endeavors.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>State Parks District Superintendent Chris Spohrer said he was pleased to know many of the redwoods had survived. He said an assessment team had only been able to check buildings so far, and that he hopes they can inspect the trees in the coming days.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The reason those trees are so old is because they are really resilient,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>KQED's Carly Severn and The Associated Press contributed to this story.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11835124/some-good-news-many-of-big-basins-ancient-redwoods-appear-to-have-survived","authors":["237"],"categories":["news_19906","news_8"],"tags":["news_28435","news_28440","news_28453","news_18538","news_28442","news_21950","news_21176","news_20527","news_21801","news_4463"],"featImg":"news_11835136","label":"news"},"news_11759125":{"type":"posts","id":"news_11759125","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"news","id":"11759125","score":null,"sort":[1562702565000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"now-you-can-choose-to-have-your-cremains-help-redwoods-grow","title":"Now You Can Choose to Have Your Cremains Help Redwoods Grow","publishDate":1562702565,"format":"image","headTitle":"The California Report | KQED News","labelTerm":{"term":72,"site":"news"},"content":"\u003cp>Sandy Gibson remembers that his mother thought about the end of her life a lot.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When he was 5, his mother found out she had terminal cancer. She was only 39 years old.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"My mom grew up in a very religious family, and she'd ask, 'Why would God do this to me?'\" said Gibson. \"Why would she have a 5-year-old and an 8-year-old and have a terminal illness?\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11759768\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11759768\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/07/Sandy-Gibson-800x533.jpg\" alt=\"Co-founder of Better Place Forests Sandy Gibson lost both his parents in his youth. \" width=\"800\" height=\"533\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Co-founder of Better Place Forests Sandy Gibson said his parents' gravesite \"never felt like the right place for them.\" \u003ccite>(Courtesy of Better Place Forests)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>One year before his mother passed away — when Gibson was 10 years old — his father died of complications due to a stroke. For most of his life, Gibson never wanted to visit that site where his parents were buried.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It never felt like the right place for them,\" he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>His personal experience with loss is, in part, what inspired Gibson to co-found \u003ca href=\"https://www.betterplaceforests.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Better Place Forests\u003c/a> — an alternative to cemeteries, where families can claim a redwood tree as a grave marker and scatter their loved one's ashes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The company currently has two locations in California — Point Arena and Santa Cruz — and is hoping to expand to locations in Oregon, Colorado, Arizona and Washington.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>According to Gibson, scattering remains at Better Place Forests involves two rituals. First, selecting a tree. Families come to the forest together to decide which section of the forest speaks to them.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Because while it's in a 20-acre forest, you might have 50 different sections that feel very different,\" Gibson explained. \"It might be that the birds live in one section, or the fact that rhododendrons are in another.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Choosing a tree also involves deciding if you want to be scattered alone, or with your pets and family members. Better Place offers \u003ca href=\"http://learn.betterplaceforests.com/knowledge/what-are-the-different-options-in-the-forestv2\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">five different tree options\u003c/a> with varying scattering rights.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11759965\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11759965\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/07/Tree-Cremains-Marker-800x533.jpg\" alt=\"Families can choose to add memorial markers with personalized quotes to their tree.\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/07/Tree-Cremains-Marker.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/07/Tree-Cremains-Marker-160x107.jpg 160w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Families can choose to add memorial markers with personalized quotes to their tree. \u003ccite>(Courtesy of Better Place Forests)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Once the tree is selected, the second ritual is the spreading ceremony, where family members gather to scatter the ashes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As part of the experience, Better Place takes the cremains and mixes them with local soil to rebalance the pH.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[pullquote size='small' align='right' citation='Sandy Gibson, Better Place Forests co-founder']'We perform the ceremony where they watch the ashes be returned to the earth and remixed with that soil and then be re-covered. Then we spread wildflower seeds, and the family participates in watering the area around the tree.'[/pullquote]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"That's very important because it's the bacteria in the soil that's going to break down the bone ash to become nutrients for the forest floor,\" explained Gibson. \"That's what starts the cycle of life with that bacteria. And that can only live and thrive in a properly balanced soil mixture.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>After the ashes are prepared, a member of Better Place Forests walks with the family to their chosen tree to perform the service.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We perform the ceremony where they watch the ashes be returned to the earth and remixed with that soil and then be re-covered. Then we spread wildflower seeds, and the family participates in watering the area around the tree,\" said Gibson.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11759766\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11759766\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/07/Point-Arena-Visitor-Center-Day-800x533.jpg\" alt=\"The Better Place Forests visitor's center at Point Arena.\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">The Better Place Forests visitors center at Point Arena. \u003ccite>(Courtesy of Better Place Forests)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Scattering ashes in forests or other scenic locations is not a new idea. But California has strict laws on where this can be legally performed.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[pullquote size='medium' align='right' citation='Sandy Gibson, Better Place Forests co-founder']'It's all about creating a ritual that connects you to a sense of place'[/pullquote]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>According to the \u003ca href=\"https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/codes_displaySection.xhtml?lawCode=HSC§ionNum=7116.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Health and Safety Code\u003c/a>, cremated human remains can be scattered only in places where \"no local prohibition exists,\" as long as they're not \"visible to the public.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Those doing the scattering must also obtain written permission from the property owner — be that a private landowner or governing agency.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But the California Cemetery and Funeral Bureau (CFB) warns that scattering cremains on private property doesn't guarantee that a family will always be able to return and visit.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"... as time goes on property status may change. If the consumers' goal is to return to a site to visit their loved ones over the years or decades, they may want to consider a licensed cemetery,\" said the agency in a statement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11759761\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11759761\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/07/Point-Arena-Forest-Creekside-Area-800x533.jpg\" alt=\""It's all about creating a ritual that connects you to a sense of place," said Gibson. "It's the opposite of my experience. It's the opposite of trying to think about my mother and thinking of a black tombstone. It's thinking about your husband or your father or your mother and thinking about this beautiful place that's full of life."\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">\"It's all about creating a ritual that connects you to a sense of place,\" Gibson said. \u003ccite>(Courtesy of Better Place Forests)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Gibson says the creation of this new option for burial has helped him deal with some of his personal trauma.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It's all about creating a ritual that connects you to a sense of place,\" said Gibson. \"It's the opposite of my experience. It's the opposite of trying to think about my mother and thinking of a black tombstone. It's thinking about your husband or your father or your mother and thinking about this beautiful place that's full of life.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"Co-founder of Better Place Forests Sandy Gibson was inspired to start the business, in part, due to his own history with personal loss. ","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1563217786,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":26,"wordCount":857},"headData":{"title":"Now You Can Choose to Have Your Cremains Help Redwoods Grow | KQED","description":"Co-founder of Better Place Forests Sandy Gibson was inspired to start the business, in part, due to his own history with personal loss. ","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":""},"disqusIdentifier":"11759125 https://ww2.kqed.org/news/?p=11759125","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2019/07/09/now-you-can-choose-to-have-your-cremains-help-redwoods-grow/","disqusTitle":"Now You Can Choose to Have Your Cremains Help Redwoods Grow","audioUrl":"https://www.kqed.org/.stream/anon/radio/tcr/2019/07/WileyTreeburials.mp3","audioTrackLength":98,"path":"/news/11759125/now-you-can-choose-to-have-your-cremains-help-redwoods-grow","audioDuration":98000,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Sandy Gibson remembers that his mother thought about the end of her life a lot.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When he was 5, his mother found out she had terminal cancer. She was only 39 years old.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"My mom grew up in a very religious family, and she'd ask, 'Why would God do this to me?'\" said Gibson. \"Why would she have a 5-year-old and an 8-year-old and have a terminal illness?\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11759768\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11759768\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/07/Sandy-Gibson-800x533.jpg\" alt=\"Co-founder of Better Place Forests Sandy Gibson lost both his parents in his youth. \" width=\"800\" height=\"533\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Co-founder of Better Place Forests Sandy Gibson said his parents' gravesite \"never felt like the right place for them.\" \u003ccite>(Courtesy of Better Place Forests)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>One year before his mother passed away — when Gibson was 10 years old — his father died of complications due to a stroke. For most of his life, Gibson never wanted to visit that site where his parents were buried.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It never felt like the right place for them,\" he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>His personal experience with loss is, in part, what inspired Gibson to co-found \u003ca href=\"https://www.betterplaceforests.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Better Place Forests\u003c/a> — an alternative to cemeteries, where families can claim a redwood tree as a grave marker and scatter their loved one's ashes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The company currently has two locations in California — Point Arena and Santa Cruz — and is hoping to expand to locations in Oregon, Colorado, Arizona and Washington.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>According to Gibson, scattering remains at Better Place Forests involves two rituals. First, selecting a tree. Families come to the forest together to decide which section of the forest speaks to them.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Because while it's in a 20-acre forest, you might have 50 different sections that feel very different,\" Gibson explained. \"It might be that the birds live in one section, or the fact that rhododendrons are in another.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Choosing a tree also involves deciding if you want to be scattered alone, or with your pets and family members. Better Place offers \u003ca href=\"http://learn.betterplaceforests.com/knowledge/what-are-the-different-options-in-the-forestv2\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">five different tree options\u003c/a> with varying scattering rights.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11759965\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11759965\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/07/Tree-Cremains-Marker-800x533.jpg\" alt=\"Families can choose to add memorial markers with personalized quotes to their tree.\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/07/Tree-Cremains-Marker.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/07/Tree-Cremains-Marker-160x107.jpg 160w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Families can choose to add memorial markers with personalized quotes to their tree. \u003ccite>(Courtesy of Better Place Forests)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Once the tree is selected, the second ritual is the spreading ceremony, where family members gather to scatter the ashes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As part of the experience, Better Place takes the cremains and mixes them with local soil to rebalance the pH.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"'We perform the ceremony where they watch the ashes be returned to the earth and remixed with that soil and then be re-covered. Then we spread wildflower seeds, and the family participates in watering the area around the tree.'","name":"pullquote","attributes":{"named":{"size":"small","align":"right","citation":"Sandy Gibson, Better Place Forests co-founder","label":""},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"That's very important because it's the bacteria in the soil that's going to break down the bone ash to become nutrients for the forest floor,\" explained Gibson. \"That's what starts the cycle of life with that bacteria. And that can only live and thrive in a properly balanced soil mixture.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>After the ashes are prepared, a member of Better Place Forests walks with the family to their chosen tree to perform the service.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We perform the ceremony where they watch the ashes be returned to the earth and remixed with that soil and then be re-covered. Then we spread wildflower seeds, and the family participates in watering the area around the tree,\" said Gibson.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11759766\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11759766\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/07/Point-Arena-Visitor-Center-Day-800x533.jpg\" alt=\"The Better Place Forests visitor's center at Point Arena.\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">The Better Place Forests visitors center at Point Arena. \u003ccite>(Courtesy of Better Place Forests)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Scattering ashes in forests or other scenic locations is not a new idea. But California has strict laws on where this can be legally performed.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"'It's all about creating a ritual that connects you to a sense of place'","name":"pullquote","attributes":{"named":{"size":"medium","align":"right","citation":"Sandy Gibson, Better Place Forests co-founder","label":""},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>According to the \u003ca href=\"https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/codes_displaySection.xhtml?lawCode=HSC§ionNum=7116.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Health and Safety Code\u003c/a>, cremated human remains can be scattered only in places where \"no local prohibition exists,\" as long as they're not \"visible to the public.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Those doing the scattering must also obtain written permission from the property owner — be that a private landowner or governing agency.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But the California Cemetery and Funeral Bureau (CFB) warns that scattering cremains on private property doesn't guarantee that a family will always be able to return and visit.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"... as time goes on property status may change. If the consumers' goal is to return to a site to visit their loved ones over the years or decades, they may want to consider a licensed cemetery,\" said the agency in a statement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11759761\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11759761\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/07/Point-Arena-Forest-Creekside-Area-800x533.jpg\" alt=\""It's all about creating a ritual that connects you to a sense of place," said Gibson. "It's the opposite of my experience. It's the opposite of trying to think about my mother and thinking of a black tombstone. It's thinking about your husband or your father or your mother and thinking about this beautiful place that's full of life."\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">\"It's all about creating a ritual that connects you to a sense of place,\" Gibson said. \u003ccite>(Courtesy of Better Place Forests)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Gibson says the creation of this new option for burial has helped him deal with some of his personal trauma.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It's all about creating a ritual that connects you to a sense of place,\" said Gibson. \"It's the opposite of my experience. It's the opposite of trying to think about my mother and thinking of a black tombstone. It's thinking about your husband or your father or your mother and thinking about this beautiful place that's full of life.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11759125/now-you-can-choose-to-have-your-cremains-help-redwoods-grow","authors":["11526"],"programs":["news_72"],"categories":["news_19906","news_457","news_8"],"tags":["news_22434","news_18202","news_2062","news_21176","news_721"],"featImg":"news_11759956","label":"news_72"}},"programsReducer":{"possible":{"id":"possible","title":"Possible","info":"Possible is hosted by entrepreneur Reid Hoffman and writer Aria Finger. Together in Possible, Hoffman and Finger lead enlightening discussions about building a brighter collective future. The show features interviews with visionary guests like Trevor Noah, Sam Altman and Janette Sadik-Khan. Possible paints an optimistic portrait of the world we can create through science, policy, business, art and our shared humanity. It asks: What if everything goes right for once? How can we get there? Each episode also includes a short fiction story generated by advanced AI GPT-4, serving as a thought-provoking springboard to speculate how humanity could leverage technology for good.","airtime":"SUN 2pm","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/possible-5gxfizEbKOJ-pbF5ASgxrs_.1400x1400.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://www.possible.fm/","meta":{"site":"news","source":"Possible"},"link":"/radio/program/possible","subscribe":{"apple":"https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/possible/id1677184070","spotify":"https://open.spotify.com/show/730YpdUSNlMyPQwNnyjp4k"}},"1a":{"id":"1a","title":"1A","info":"1A is home to the national conversation. 1A brings on great guests and frames the best debate in ways that make you think, share and engage.","airtime":"MON-THU 11pm-12am","imageSrc":"https://ww2.kqed.org/radio/wp-content/uploads/sites/50/2018/04/1a.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://the1a.org/","meta":{"site":"news","source":"npr"},"link":"/radio/program/1a","subscribe":{"npr":"https://rpb3r.app.goo.gl/RBrW","apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewPodcast?s=143441&mt=2&id=1188724250&at=11l79Y&ct=nprdirectory","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/radio/1A-p947376/","rss":"https://feeds.npr.org/510316/podcast.xml"}},"all-things-considered":{"id":"all-things-considered","title":"All Things Considered","info":"Every weekday, \u003cem>All Things Considered\u003c/em> hosts Robert Siegel, Audie Cornish, Ari Shapiro, and Kelly McEvers present the program's trademark mix of news, interviews, commentaries, reviews, and offbeat features. Michel Martin hosts on the weekends.","airtime":"MON-FRI 1pm-2pm, 4:30pm-6:30pm\u003cbr />SAT-SUN 5pm-6pm","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/ATC_1400.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://www.npr.org/programs/all-things-considered/","meta":{"site":"news","source":"npr"},"link":"/radio/program/all-things-considered"},"american-suburb-podcast":{"id":"american-suburb-podcast","title":"American Suburb: The Podcast","tagline":"The flip side of gentrification, told through one town","info":"Gentrification is changing cities across America, forcing people from neighborhoods they have long called home. Call them the displaced. Now those priced out of the Bay Area are looking for a better life in an unlikely place. American Suburb follows this migration to one California town along the Delta, 45 miles from San Francisco. But is this once sleepy suburb ready for them?","imageSrc":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/powerpress/1440_0018_AmericanSuburb_iTunesTile_01.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"/news/series/american-suburb-podcast","meta":{"site":"news","source":"kqed","order":"13"},"link":"/news/series/american-suburb-podcast/","subscribe":{"npr":"https://rpb3r.app.goo.gl/RBrW","apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewPodcast?mt=2&id=1287748328","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/radio/American-Suburb-p1086805/","rss":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/series/american-suburb-podcast/feed/podcast","google":"https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9mZWVkcy5tZWdhcGhvbmUuZm0vS1FJTkMzMDExODgxNjA5"}},"baycurious":{"id":"baycurious","title":"Bay Curious","tagline":"Exploring the Bay Area, one question at a time","info":"KQED’s new podcast, Bay Curious, gets to the bottom of the mysteries — both profound and peculiar — that give the Bay Area its unique identity. And we’ll do it with your help! You ask the questions. You decide what Bay Curious investigates. And you join us on the journey to find the answers.","imageSrc":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/powerpress/1440_0017_BayCurious_iTunesTile_01.jpg","imageAlt":"\"KQED Bay Curious","officialWebsiteLink":"/news/series/baycurious","meta":{"site":"news","source":"kqed","order":"4"},"link":"/podcasts/baycurious","subscribe":{"apple":"https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/bay-curious/id1172473406","npr":"https://www.npr.org/podcasts/500557090/bay-curious","rss":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/category/bay-curious-podcast/feed/podcast","google":"https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly93dzIua3FlZC5vcmcvbmV3cy9jYXRlZ29yeS9iYXktY3VyaW91cy1wb2RjYXN0L2ZlZWQvcG9kY2FzdA","stitcher":"https://www.stitcher.com/podcast/kqed/bay-curious","spotify":"https://open.spotify.com/show/6O76IdmhixfijmhTZLIJ8k"}},"bbc-world-service":{"id":"bbc-world-service","title":"BBC World Service","info":"The day's top stories from BBC News compiled twice daily in the week, once at weekends.","airtime":"MON-FRI 9pm-10pm, TUE-FRI 1am-2am","imageSrc":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/2021/10/BBC_1400.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://www.bbc.co.uk/sounds/play/live:bbc_world_service","meta":{"site":"news","source":"BBC World Service"},"link":"/radio/program/bbc-world-service","subscribe":{"apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/global-news-podcast/id135067274?mt=2","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/radio/BBC-World-Service-p455581/","rss":"https://podcasts.files.bbci.co.uk/p02nq0gn.rss"}},"code-switch-life-kit":{"id":"code-switch-life-kit","title":"Code Switch / Life Kit","info":"\u003cem>Code Switch\u003c/em>, which listeners will hear in the first part of the hour, has fearless and much-needed conversations about race. Hosted by journalists of color, the show tackles the subject of race head-on, exploring how it impacts every part of society — from politics and pop culture to history, sports and more.\u003cbr />\u003cbr />\u003cem>Life Kit\u003c/em>, which will be in the second part of the hour, guides you through spaces and feelings no one prepares you for — from finances to mental health, from workplace microaggressions to imposter syndrome, from relationships to parenting. The show features experts with real world experience and shares their knowledge. Because everyone needs a little help being human.\u003cbr />\u003cbr />\u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/podcasts/510312/codeswitch\">\u003cem>Code Switch\u003c/em> offical site and podcast\u003c/a>\u003cbr />\u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/lifekit\">\u003cem>Life Kit\u003c/em> offical site and podcast\u003c/a>\u003cbr />","airtime":"SUN 9pm-10pm","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/CodeSwitchLifeKit_StationGraphics_300x300EmailGraphic.png","meta":{"site":"radio","source":"npr"},"link":"/radio/program/code-switch-life-kit","subscribe":{"apple":"https://podcasts.apple.com/podcast/1112190608?mt=2&at=11l79Y&ct=nprdirectory","google":"https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnByLm9yZy9yc3MvcG9kY2FzdC5waHA_aWQ9NTEwMzEy","spotify":"https://open.spotify.com/show/3bExJ9JQpkwNhoHvaIIuyV","rss":"https://feeds.npr.org/510312/podcast.xml"}},"commonwealth-club":{"id":"commonwealth-club","title":"Commonwealth Club of California Podcast","info":"The Commonwealth Club of California is the nation's oldest and largest public affairs forum. As a non-partisan forum, The Club brings to the public airwaves diverse viewpoints on important topics. The Club's weekly radio broadcast - the oldest in the U.S., dating back to 1924 - is carried across the nation on public radio stations and is now podcasting. Our website archive features audio of our recent programs, as well as selected speeches from our long and distinguished history. This podcast feed is usually updated twice a week and is always un-edited.","airtime":"THU 10pm, FRI 1am","imageSrc":"https://ww2.kqed.org/radio/wp-content/uploads/sites/50/2019/07/commonwealthclub.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://www.commonwealthclub.org/podcasts","meta":{"site":"news","source":"Commonwealth Club of California"},"link":"/radio/program/commonwealth-club","subscribe":{"apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/commonwealth-club-of-california-podcast/id976334034?mt=2","google":"https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cDovL3d3dy5jb21tb253ZWFsdGhjbHViLm9yZy9hdWRpby9wb2RjYXN0L3dlZWtseS54bWw","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/radio/Commonwealth-Club-of-California-p1060/"}},"considerthis":{"id":"considerthis","title":"Consider This","tagline":"Make sense of the day","info":"Make sense of the day. Every weekday afternoon, Consider This helps you consider the major stories of the day in less than 15 minutes, featuring the reporting and storytelling resources of NPR. Plus, KQED’s Bianca Taylor brings you the local KQED news you need to know.","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/Consider-This_3000_V3-copy-scaled-1.jpg","imageAlt":"Consider This from NPR and KQED","officialWebsiteLink":"/podcasts/considerthis","meta":{"site":"news","source":"kqed","order":"7"},"link":"/podcasts/considerthis","subscribe":{"apple":"https://podcasts.apple.com/podcast/id1503226625?mt=2&at=11l79Y&ct=nprdirectory","npr":"https://rpb3r.app.goo.gl/coronavirusdaily","google":"https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9mZWVkcy5ucHIub3JnLzUxMDM1NS9wb2RjYXN0LnhtbA","spotify":"https://open.spotify.com/show/3Z6JdCS2d0eFEpXHKI6WqH"}},"forum":{"id":"forum","title":"Forum","tagline":"The conversation starts here","info":"KQED’s live call-in program discussing local, state, national and international issues, as well as in-depth interviews.","airtime":"MON-FRI 9am-11am, 10pm-11pm","imageSrc":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/2022/06/forum-logo-900x900tile-1.gif","imageAlt":"KQED Forum with Mina Kim and Alexis Madrigal","officialWebsiteLink":"/forum","meta":{"site":"news","source":"kqed","order":"8"},"link":"/forum","subscribe":{"apple":"https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/kqeds-forum/id73329719","google":"https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9mZWVkcy5tZWdhcGhvbmUuZm0vS1FJTkM5NTU3MzgxNjMz","npr":"https://www.npr.org/podcasts/432307980/forum","stitcher":"https://www.stitcher.com/podcast/kqedfm-kqeds-forum-podcast","rss":"https://feeds.megaphone.fm/KQINC9557381633"}},"freakonomics-radio":{"id":"freakonomics-radio","title":"Freakonomics Radio","info":"Freakonomics Radio is a one-hour award-winning podcast and public-radio project hosted by Stephen Dubner, with co-author Steve Levitt as a regular guest. It is produced in partnership with WNYC.","imageSrc":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2018/05/freakonomicsRadio.png","officialWebsiteLink":"http://freakonomics.com/","airtime":"SUN 1am-2am, SAT 3pm-4pm","meta":{"site":"radio","source":"WNYC"},"link":"/radio/program/freakonomics-radio","subscribe":{"npr":"https://rpb3r.app.goo.gl/4s8b","apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/freakonomics-radio/id354668519","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/podcasts/WNYC-Podcasts/Freakonomics-Radio-p272293/","rss":"https://feeds.feedburner.com/freakonomicsradio"}},"fresh-air":{"id":"fresh-air","title":"Fresh Air","info":"Hosted by Terry Gross, \u003cem>Fresh Air from WHYY\u003c/em> is the Peabody Award-winning weekday magazine of contemporary arts and issues. 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