This Stretch of the Mojave Desert Plays the 'Lone Ranger' Theme
'All My Rage': A Story of Love, Loss and Forgiveness in the Mojave Desert
The Mirage of 'California City': Deception, Power and Money in the Mojave Desert
Letter to My California Dreamer: Discovering My True Self in Modesto
Welcome to Zzyzx, California -- Population: 1
Trump Clears Way for Possible Mojave Desert Water Pumping
Wildflower ‘Superbloom’ Means a Banquet for Desert Creatures
Sponsored
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This patch of the western Mojave Desert, about an hour north of Los Angeles, is desolate. There’s practically nothing for miles except for a few clusters of RVs and a tiny airfield with an old-school diner in the lobby. But it does have one attraction that draws in-the-know travelers — the Musical Road of Lancaster.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Locals are bemused by the quirky attraction but also a little proud.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[pullquote size=\"medium\" align=\"right\" citation=\"David Simmons-Duffin, physicist\"]‘I remember I was in my parents’ kitchen, and the commercial came on the TV. I was intrigued because I’d had some experience with these rumble strips on the road before.’[/pullquote]“I think it’s kind of cool to have this whimsical thing out there,” said Colin Delaney, a librarian at Lancaster Library. “It’s just a fun little thing.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“[My family] would make up spooky stories like if you went backwards on it, something would happen,” said a woman named Marlene, who works at Lancaster’s Museum of Art and History. “One time when my brother started driving, he did go backwards on it. It sounded a little odd, I’m not going to lie. It sounded a little scary.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Grooves have been cut in a quarter-mile stretch of highway next to some abandoned warehouses so that when cars drive over it, a tune rings out. It’s supposed to be the “William Tell Overture” by the Italian composer Gioachino Rossini, probably best known as the theme to The Lone Ranger. Drivers have to go 55 mph to hear the song, which is recognizable, although the notes sound flat.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Sandra is a waitress at Foxy’s Landing & Restaurant, that old-school diner.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Back in 2011, when I moved out here with my friends, they took me on that road,” she said. “We went over it, and it was pretty cool.” Then she added, “I feel like we could have a little better tone.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This novelty was built by the car company Honda back in 2008 as part of a TV commercial for the Civic.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>https://youtu.be/sJFGacuxcSM\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At first, the distinctive sound didn’t go down well with some Lancaster residents. People who lived nearby said it was a scratchy sound, like a high-pitched drone or whining. One person said it was like an orchestra that’s constantly out of tune.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Honda originally built the road in a much more populated area on Avenue K in downtown Lancaster. However, \u003ca href=\"http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/americas/7627713.stm\">according to news reports at the time\u003c/a>, the noise complaints were so bad that the city spent $35,000 to remove and relocate the road to its current location outside of town.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>How does it work?\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>Physicist David Simmons-Duffin remembers hearing the Honda commercial for the first time. He was in graduate school, home for the holidays, visiting his parents.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I remember I was in my parents’ kitchen, and the commercial came on the TV,” he said. “I was intrigued because I’d had some experience with these rumble strips on the road before.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The concept reminded Simmons-Duffin of a childhood memory.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“When I was a kid, we used to drive to a park in Canada. On the roads, they would have these rumble strips before the stop signs, and my dad would experiment with trying to play music by going different speeds over the rumble strips. We would talk about how fast we needed to go to make different kinds of musical scales. It didn’t come out right a lot of the time, but sometimes he got the timing just right, and then we would all cheer in the car.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Years later, sitting in his parents’ kitchen watching Honda try to replicate the effect in their commercial, Simmons-Duffin was disappointed.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It sounded so terrible,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Simmons-Duffin, who is now a professor at Caltech, decided to use his computer to make a simulation of the road.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I was able to reproduce the terrible music from the commercial,” he said. “It was a neat challenge, using my own ears and a little bit of mathematics to do the detective work and figure out what had happened.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The musical road works on a basic principle: as a car drives over grooves cut into the asphalt, it vibrates.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“There’s a very simple formula for the frequency that you get from the note when a car drives over a rumble strip,” Simmons-Duffin said. “It’s basically the velocity of the car divided by the distance between the grooves.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>So, in order to make a melody, the grooves in the road need to be precise distances apart.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“If you listen to the notes in the musical road, you can kind of tell that none of the grooves are close enough together to make the right melody,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He speculates that the workers who cut the grooves didn’t factor in the width of the grooves themselves. Neither Honda nor the city of Lancaster responded to requests for comment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Even though it’s not the perfect rendition of the “William Tell Overture,” it’s still a fun reason to visit Lancaster. After all, it’s not every day that the road you’re driving on plays music for you.\u003c/p>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"In a desolate part of the Mojave Desert is a stretch of road that will play the theme to the 'Lone Ranger' when you drive over it.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1707354861,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":26,"wordCount":956},"headData":{"title":"This Stretch of the Mojave Desert Plays the 'Lone Ranger' Theme | KQED","description":"In a desolate part of the Mojave Desert is a stretch of road that will play the theme to the 'Lone Ranger' when you drive over it.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":""},"audioUrl":"https://traffic.omny.fm/d/clips/0af137ef-751e-4b19-a055-aaef00d2d578/ffca7e9f-6831-4[…]f-aaef00f5a073/e7ed870d-8266-4aa8-b772-b10e017a79f0/audio.mp3","sticky":false,"nprByline":"Clare Wiley","excludeFromSiteSearch":"Include","showOnAuthorArchivePages":"No","articleAge":"0","path":"/news/11974827/this-stretch-of-the-mojave-desert-plays-the-lone-ranger-theme","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>There isn’t a lot in Antelope Valley, to the west of Lancaster, California. This patch of the western Mojave Desert, about an hour north of Los Angeles, is desolate. There’s practically nothing for miles except for a few clusters of RVs and a tiny airfield with an old-school diner in the lobby. But it does have one attraction that draws in-the-know travelers — the Musical Road of Lancaster.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Locals are bemused by the quirky attraction but also a little proud.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"‘I remember I was in my parents’ kitchen, and the commercial came on the TV. I was intrigued because I’d had some experience with these rumble strips on the road before.’","name":"pullquote","attributes":{"named":{"size":"medium","align":"right","citation":"David Simmons-Duffin, physicist","label":""},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>“I think it’s kind of cool to have this whimsical thing out there,” said Colin Delaney, a librarian at Lancaster Library. “It’s just a fun little thing.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“[My family] would make up spooky stories like if you went backwards on it, something would happen,” said a woman named Marlene, who works at Lancaster’s Museum of Art and History. “One time when my brother started driving, he did go backwards on it. It sounded a little odd, I’m not going to lie. It sounded a little scary.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Grooves have been cut in a quarter-mile stretch of highway next to some abandoned warehouses so that when cars drive over it, a tune rings out. It’s supposed to be the “William Tell Overture” by the Italian composer Gioachino Rossini, probably best known as the theme to The Lone Ranger. Drivers have to go 55 mph to hear the song, which is recognizable, although the notes sound flat.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Sandra is a waitress at Foxy’s Landing & Restaurant, that old-school diner.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Back in 2011, when I moved out here with my friends, they took me on that road,” she said. “We went over it, and it was pretty cool.” Then she added, “I feel like we could have a little better tone.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This novelty was built by the car company Honda back in 2008 as part of a TV commercial for the Civic.\u003c/p>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cspan class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__embedYoutube'>\n \u003cspan class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__embedYoutubeInside'>\n \u003ciframe\n loading='lazy'\n class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__youtubePlayer'\n type='text/html'\n src='//www.youtube.com/embed/sJFGacuxcSM'\n title='//www.youtube.com/embed/sJFGacuxcSM'\n allowfullscreen='true'\n style='border:0;'>\u003c/iframe>\n \u003c/span>\n \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cp>At first, the distinctive sound didn’t go down well with some Lancaster residents. People who lived nearby said it was a scratchy sound, like a high-pitched drone or whining. One person said it was like an orchestra that’s constantly out of tune.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Honda originally built the road in a much more populated area on Avenue K in downtown Lancaster. However, \u003ca href=\"http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/americas/7627713.stm\">according to news reports at the time\u003c/a>, the noise complaints were so bad that the city spent $35,000 to remove and relocate the road to its current location outside of town.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>How does it work?\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>Physicist David Simmons-Duffin remembers hearing the Honda commercial for the first time. He was in graduate school, home for the holidays, visiting his parents.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I remember I was in my parents’ kitchen, and the commercial came on the TV,” he said. “I was intrigued because I’d had some experience with these rumble strips on the road before.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The concept reminded Simmons-Duffin of a childhood memory.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“When I was a kid, we used to drive to a park in Canada. On the roads, they would have these rumble strips before the stop signs, and my dad would experiment with trying to play music by going different speeds over the rumble strips. We would talk about how fast we needed to go to make different kinds of musical scales. It didn’t come out right a lot of the time, but sometimes he got the timing just right, and then we would all cheer in the car.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Years later, sitting in his parents’ kitchen watching Honda try to replicate the effect in their commercial, Simmons-Duffin was disappointed.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It sounded so terrible,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Simmons-Duffin, who is now a professor at Caltech, decided to use his computer to make a simulation of the road.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I was able to reproduce the terrible music from the commercial,” he said. “It was a neat challenge, using my own ears and a little bit of mathematics to do the detective work and figure out what had happened.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The musical road works on a basic principle: as a car drives over grooves cut into the asphalt, it vibrates.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“There’s a very simple formula for the frequency that you get from the note when a car drives over a rumble strip,” Simmons-Duffin said. “It’s basically the velocity of the car divided by the distance between the grooves.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>So, in order to make a melody, the grooves in the road need to be precise distances apart.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“If you listen to the notes in the musical road, you can kind of tell that none of the grooves are close enough together to make the right melody,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He speculates that the workers who cut the grooves didn’t factor in the width of the grooves themselves. Neither Honda nor the city of Lancaster responded to requests for comment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Even though it’s not the perfect rendition of the “William Tell Overture,” it’s still a fun reason to visit Lancaster. After all, it’s not every day that the road you’re driving on plays music for you.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11974827/this-stretch-of-the-mojave-desert-plays-the-lone-ranger-theme","authors":["byline_news_11974827"],"programs":["news_72","news_26731"],"series":["news_29825"],"categories":["news_8"],"tags":["news_1202","news_27626","news_19623","news_20732","news_1425"],"featImg":"news_11974849","label":"news_26731"},"news_11906026":{"type":"posts","id":"news_11906026","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"news","id":"11906026","score":null,"sort":[1645884037000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"all-my-rage-a-story-of-love-loss-and-forgiveness-in-the-mojave-desert","title":"'All My Rage': A Story of Love, Loss and Forgiveness in the Mojave Desert","publishDate":1645884037,"format":"audio","headTitle":"The California Report Magazine | KQED News","labelTerm":{"term":26731,"site":"news"},"content":"\u003cp>In her new young adult novel, \"\u003ca href=\"https://www.penguinrandomhouse.com/books/625057/all-my-rage-by-sabaa-tahir/\">All My Rage\u003c/a>,\" author \u003ca href=\"https://sabaatahir.com/\">Sabaa Tahir\u003c/a> tells a story of cultural identity and growing up through the eyes of two teenage best friends. Noor and Salahudin are both Pakistani American, living in the small fictional town of Juniper, in California's Mojave Desert. Noor wants nothing more than to go away to college and leave behind their rural town.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11906203\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 250px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/02/All-My-Rage-COVER.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"wp-image-11906203\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/02/All-My-Rage-COVER-160x242.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"250\" height=\"378\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/02/All-My-Rage-COVER-160x242.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/02/All-My-Rage-COVER-800x1209.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/02/All-My-Rage-COVER-1020x1542.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/02/All-My-Rage-COVER-1016x1536.jpg 1016w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/02/All-My-Rage-COVER.jpg 1278w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 250px) 100vw, 250px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Courtesy of Penguin Random House\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Tahir is the bestselling author of the young adult fantasy series \"\u003ca href=\"https://www.goodreads.com/series/153986-an-ember-in-the-ashes\">An Ember in the Ashes\u003c/a>,\" which features a young woman of color as the hero fighting back against an oppressive empire. In contrast to her fantasy novels, Tahir mines her own experiences in her most recent book. Like her main character, Salahudin, she is the child of Pakistani immigrants who grew up in a rural town in the Mojave Desert, in her parents' 18-room motel.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Tahir recently spoke with The California Report Magazine's Sasha Khokha.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>(Excerpts of this interview have been edited for length and clarity.)\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>On being shaped by the experience of growing up in her family's motel\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>I think the thing that I remember the most are all the different types of people who would come through. Everything I learned, from how to curse, to the different ways that people expressed kindness. We had a tenant once who paid us with a bird because I think he didn't have enough money to make rent. But he had all these birds that he loved, that he kept in the room. We had a tenant once who [damaged] the room, [making] a hole in the wall or something, and he left without saying anything about it. But my parents found money in the room, and they assumed that that was his way of saying, “Hey, sorry about this. I hope this will pay for it.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But we also had people who wouldn't pay rent, who ruined the rooms, who called us names, who were abusive. It really was an experience of extremes. I was quiet, I loved reading. I was in my head a lot. And I think that there was so much more going on inside than I ever really expressed. So I would lose myself in books and reading and writing stories.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11906170\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/02/Little-Sabaa-scaled.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11906170\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/02/Little-Sabaa-800x600.jpg\" alt=\"A young Pakistani-American girls stands on the grass smiling at the camera. She is wearing a pink dress with a white collar, and her hair pulled back with a headband. \" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/02/Little-Sabaa-800x600.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/02/Little-Sabaa-1020x765.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/02/Little-Sabaa-160x120.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/02/Little-Sabaa-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/02/Little-Sabaa-2048x1536.jpg 2048w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/02/Little-Sabaa-1920x1440.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Author Sabaa Tahir as a child. \u003ccite>(Courtesy of Sabaa Tahir)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003ch2>On writing for young adults\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>I feel like 14 to 22 is an age of such change and such growth. So much of story is about the arc, about the change and the growth within a character. So to me, it seems like a natural fit to write about young adults. I love writing for children who are at a vulnerable time in their life and to write stories that are, in my mind, realistic but that also offer hope. Because as a young person myself, I really, really needed to see hope in the books that I read.[pullquote align=\"right\" size=\"medium\" citation=\"Sabaa Tahir\"]'I love writing for children who are at a vulnerable time in their life and to write stories that are, in my mind, realistic but that also offer hope.'[/pullquote]I think honesty is really important, showing the messy reality of these kids' lives, both in the struggle but also in the beauty and in the humor — in allowing for a lack of resolution, or a resolution that is perhaps a little bit more ambiguous. Because the truth is that trauma doesn't always leave us. We can heal from it. Sometimes we can shed it, but not always. I wanted to portray that realistically for young people because I don't think young people are always taught how to deal with trauma. And yet young people go through immense amounts of trauma, whether adults want to admit it or not.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>On using music to express Noor's emotions\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>One of the songs that means so much to Noor is \"\u003ca href=\"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8-r-V0uK4u0&ab_channel=SmashingPumpkinsVEVO\">Bullet with Butterfly Wings\u003c/a>\" by [The] Smashing Pumpkins. And I think people who know the song will recognize the title of this book. It’s this '90s anthem and it really encompasses this sense of rage that Noor feels that is buried very deep. Another song that Noor loves is by Masuma Anwar called \"\u003ca href=\"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bEPenI-2WsA&ab_channel=GaaneShaane\">Tainu Ghul Gayaan\u003c/a>.\" Anwar has this really deep voice and this incredible range.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Noor really struggles to express her feelings. When she speaks out loud, she ends up using short sentences, really having a hard time saying what she means. So one of the reasons why she loves Masuma Anwar so much is because this woman puts so much feeling into a single word.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Anna Leone's song \"Once\" comes up on Noor’s playlist as Noor and Salahudin are driving together, and they've just shared some deep secrets with each other. This is a song that is all about regret and the past:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>I close my eyes and lean my head back. The road is smooth beneath the wheels. The window cool against the bruise on my cheek, and Anna Leone sings “Once” about what it means to move on from the past.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Sometimes, Salahudin,\" I say, \"it feels like too much. I think about the shit we've read in school. Those books all about one problem. A kid who's bullied. A kid who's beaten. A kid who's poor. And I think of us and how we won the shit-luck lottery. We have all the problems.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Nazar seh bachau.\" He utters Auntie Misbah’s oath against the evil eye so fervently that I laugh.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Famine comes when you lament the flood.\u003c/em> I hear Auntie Misbah say in my head. \u003cem>It could always be worse.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Do you think our adulthoods will make up for everything we had to deal with as kids?\" I ask him.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Like, we get out of here and you go to med school and I become a writer and our lives will be amazing?\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"They don't have to be amazing. Just not...\" My face throbs, \"Not this.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"You're going to escape this place, Noor.\" He looks over at me. \"You're going to become a doctor. Your adulthood is going to make up for all of it.\"\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>https://youtu.be/sNp5WDG7NlE\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>On what is bringing her joy right now\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>I think there's so much wonderful art being created. There are so many wonderful books out in the world right now. There's so much fantastic music that's being created.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I also take great joy from the young people in my own life. I've been so amazed by my kids and my nieces and nephews. Their positivity despite everything they've gone through in the past two years. How laughter is something that is just a part of their daily, hourly, a part of their life. There are times when I'm stressing over something, and in the background, I will hear my kids just busting up over something ridiculous. And it's just this wonderful reminder to get out of my head and to put away some of these worries and to just let myself laugh.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That's also a part of \"All My Rage,\" that there is so much hope there. There is humor. There is light in this story of some really difficult things, because that is often how we get through the most difficult parts of our life, with humor and friendship and hope.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Sabaa Tahir's novel \"\u003ca href=\"https://www.penguinrandomhouse.com/books/625057/all-my-rage-by-sabaa-tahir/\">All My Rage\u003c/a>\" comes out on March 1. \u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"Sabaa Tahir's new young adult novel is told through the eyes of two Pakistani American teenagers growing up and discovering themselves in the middle of the Southern California desert.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1646076118,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":24,"wordCount":1268},"headData":{"title":"'All My Rage': A Story of Love, Loss and Forgiveness in the Mojave Desert | KQED","description":"Sabaa Tahir's new young adult novel is told through the eyes of two Pakistani American teenagers growing up and discovering themselves in the middle of the Southern California desert.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":""},"disqusIdentifier":"11906026 https://ww2.kqed.org/news/?p=11906026","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2022/02/26/all-my-rage-a-story-of-love-loss-and-forgiveness-in-the-mojave-desert/","disqusTitle":"'All My Rage': A Story of Love, Loss and Forgiveness in the Mojave Desert","audioUrl":"https://traffic.omny.fm/d/clips/0af137ef-751e-4b19-a055-aaef00d2d578/ffca7e9f-6831-41c5-bcaf-aaef00f5a073/5760c755-49d8-45ed-b3f3-ae46017de639/audio.mp3","excludeFromSiteSearch":"Include","path":"/news/11906026/all-my-rage-a-story-of-love-loss-and-forgiveness-in-the-mojave-desert","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>In her new young adult novel, \"\u003ca href=\"https://www.penguinrandomhouse.com/books/625057/all-my-rage-by-sabaa-tahir/\">All My Rage\u003c/a>,\" author \u003ca href=\"https://sabaatahir.com/\">Sabaa Tahir\u003c/a> tells a story of cultural identity and growing up through the eyes of two teenage best friends. Noor and Salahudin are both Pakistani American, living in the small fictional town of Juniper, in California's Mojave Desert. Noor wants nothing more than to go away to college and leave behind their rural town.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11906203\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 250px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/02/All-My-Rage-COVER.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"wp-image-11906203\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/02/All-My-Rage-COVER-160x242.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"250\" height=\"378\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/02/All-My-Rage-COVER-160x242.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/02/All-My-Rage-COVER-800x1209.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/02/All-My-Rage-COVER-1020x1542.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/02/All-My-Rage-COVER-1016x1536.jpg 1016w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/02/All-My-Rage-COVER.jpg 1278w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 250px) 100vw, 250px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Courtesy of Penguin Random House\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Tahir is the bestselling author of the young adult fantasy series \"\u003ca href=\"https://www.goodreads.com/series/153986-an-ember-in-the-ashes\">An Ember in the Ashes\u003c/a>,\" which features a young woman of color as the hero fighting back against an oppressive empire. In contrast to her fantasy novels, Tahir mines her own experiences in her most recent book. Like her main character, Salahudin, she is the child of Pakistani immigrants who grew up in a rural town in the Mojave Desert, in her parents' 18-room motel.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Tahir recently spoke with The California Report Magazine's Sasha Khokha.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>(Excerpts of this interview have been edited for length and clarity.)\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>On being shaped by the experience of growing up in her family's motel\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>I think the thing that I remember the most are all the different types of people who would come through. Everything I learned, from how to curse, to the different ways that people expressed kindness. We had a tenant once who paid us with a bird because I think he didn't have enough money to make rent. But he had all these birds that he loved, that he kept in the room. We had a tenant once who [damaged] the room, [making] a hole in the wall or something, and he left without saying anything about it. But my parents found money in the room, and they assumed that that was his way of saying, “Hey, sorry about this. I hope this will pay for it.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But we also had people who wouldn't pay rent, who ruined the rooms, who called us names, who were abusive. It really was an experience of extremes. I was quiet, I loved reading. I was in my head a lot. And I think that there was so much more going on inside than I ever really expressed. So I would lose myself in books and reading and writing stories.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11906170\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/02/Little-Sabaa-scaled.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11906170\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/02/Little-Sabaa-800x600.jpg\" alt=\"A young Pakistani-American girls stands on the grass smiling at the camera. She is wearing a pink dress with a white collar, and her hair pulled back with a headband. \" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/02/Little-Sabaa-800x600.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/02/Little-Sabaa-1020x765.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/02/Little-Sabaa-160x120.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/02/Little-Sabaa-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/02/Little-Sabaa-2048x1536.jpg 2048w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/02/Little-Sabaa-1920x1440.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Author Sabaa Tahir as a child. \u003ccite>(Courtesy of Sabaa Tahir)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003ch2>On writing for young adults\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>I feel like 14 to 22 is an age of such change and such growth. So much of story is about the arc, about the change and the growth within a character. So to me, it seems like a natural fit to write about young adults. I love writing for children who are at a vulnerable time in their life and to write stories that are, in my mind, realistic but that also offer hope. Because as a young person myself, I really, really needed to see hope in the books that I read.\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"'I love writing for children who are at a vulnerable time in their life and to write stories that are, in my mind, realistic but that also offer hope.'","name":"pullquote","attributes":{"named":{"align":"right","size":"medium","citation":"Sabaa Tahir","label":""},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>I think honesty is really important, showing the messy reality of these kids' lives, both in the struggle but also in the beauty and in the humor — in allowing for a lack of resolution, or a resolution that is perhaps a little bit more ambiguous. Because the truth is that trauma doesn't always leave us. We can heal from it. Sometimes we can shed it, but not always. I wanted to portray that realistically for young people because I don't think young people are always taught how to deal with trauma. And yet young people go through immense amounts of trauma, whether adults want to admit it or not.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>On using music to express Noor's emotions\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>One of the songs that means so much to Noor is \"\u003ca href=\"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8-r-V0uK4u0&ab_channel=SmashingPumpkinsVEVO\">Bullet with Butterfly Wings\u003c/a>\" by [The] Smashing Pumpkins. And I think people who know the song will recognize the title of this book. It’s this '90s anthem and it really encompasses this sense of rage that Noor feels that is buried very deep. Another song that Noor loves is by Masuma Anwar called \"\u003ca href=\"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bEPenI-2WsA&ab_channel=GaaneShaane\">Tainu Ghul Gayaan\u003c/a>.\" Anwar has this really deep voice and this incredible range.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Noor really struggles to express her feelings. When she speaks out loud, she ends up using short sentences, really having a hard time saying what she means. So one of the reasons why she loves Masuma Anwar so much is because this woman puts so much feeling into a single word.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Anna Leone's song \"Once\" comes up on Noor’s playlist as Noor and Salahudin are driving together, and they've just shared some deep secrets with each other. This is a song that is all about regret and the past:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>I close my eyes and lean my head back. The road is smooth beneath the wheels. The window cool against the bruise on my cheek, and Anna Leone sings “Once” about what it means to move on from the past.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Sometimes, Salahudin,\" I say, \"it feels like too much. I think about the shit we've read in school. Those books all about one problem. A kid who's bullied. A kid who's beaten. A kid who's poor. And I think of us and how we won the shit-luck lottery. We have all the problems.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Nazar seh bachau.\" He utters Auntie Misbah’s oath against the evil eye so fervently that I laugh.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Famine comes when you lament the flood.\u003c/em> I hear Auntie Misbah say in my head. \u003cem>It could always be worse.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Do you think our adulthoods will make up for everything we had to deal with as kids?\" I ask him.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Like, we get out of here and you go to med school and I become a writer and our lives will be amazing?\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"They don't have to be amazing. Just not...\" My face throbs, \"Not this.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"You're going to escape this place, Noor.\" He looks over at me. \"You're going to become a doctor. Your adulthood is going to make up for all of it.\"\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cspan class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__embedYoutube'>\n \u003cspan class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__embedYoutubeInside'>\n \u003ciframe\n loading='lazy'\n class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__youtubePlayer'\n type='text/html'\n src='//www.youtube.com/embed/sNp5WDG7NlE'\n title='//www.youtube.com/embed/sNp5WDG7NlE'\n allowfullscreen='true'\n style='border:0;'>\u003c/iframe>\n \u003c/span>\n \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003ch2>On what is bringing her joy right now\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>I think there's so much wonderful art being created. There are so many wonderful books out in the world right now. There's so much fantastic music that's being created.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I also take great joy from the young people in my own life. I've been so amazed by my kids and my nieces and nephews. Their positivity despite everything they've gone through in the past two years. How laughter is something that is just a part of their daily, hourly, a part of their life. There are times when I'm stressing over something, and in the background, I will hear my kids just busting up over something ridiculous. And it's just this wonderful reminder to get out of my head and to put away some of these worries and to just let myself laugh.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That's also a part of \"All My Rage,\" that there is so much hope there. There is humor. There is light in this story of some really difficult things, because that is often how we get through the most difficult parts of our life, with humor and friendship and hope.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"floatright"},"numeric":["floatright"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Sabaa Tahir's novel \"\u003ca href=\"https://www.penguinrandomhouse.com/books/625057/all-my-rage-by-sabaa-tahir/\">All My Rage\u003c/a>\" comes out on March 1. \u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11906026/all-my-rage-a-story-of-love-loss-and-forgiveness-in-the-mojave-desert","authors":["8637"],"programs":["news_72","news_26731"],"categories":["news_29992","news_223","news_8"],"tags":["news_30706","news_30705","news_17708","news_20732","news_1425","news_4272","news_30702","news_30703","news_30624","news_18355","news_30704"],"featImg":"news_11906095","label":"news_26731"},"news_11834253":{"type":"posts","id":"news_11834253","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"news","id":"11834253","score":null,"sort":[1598052912000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"the-mirage-of-california-city-deception-power-and-money-in-the-mojave-desert","title":"The Mirage of 'California City': Deception, Power and Money in the Mojave Desert","publishDate":1598052912,"format":"audio","headTitle":"The California Report Magazine | KQED News","labelTerm":{"term":26731,"site":"news"},"content":"\u003cp>In 2017, Ben Perez went to a Mojave Desert resort for a free vacation and ended up signing away his life savings.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He was sold on an idea that a mostly uninhabited, sun-baked desert city might one day become the next Palm Springs, the next Silicon Valley. It turned out Perez is one of tens of thousands of people who've been drawn into this mirage for decades.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The new podcast \u003ca href=\"https://laist.com/podcasts/california-city.php\">\"California City\"\u003c/a> follows award-winning journalist Emily Guerin in uncovering the mind-boggling history of a place made up of sprawling suburbs ... with no houses. A place where empty desert land is presented as a ticket to the American Dream.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11834254\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11834254\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44509__Drone-Roads-0668-qut-800x600.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44509__Drone-Roads-0668-qut-800x600.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44509__Drone-Roads-0668-qut-1020x764.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44509__Drone-Roads-0668-qut-160x120.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44509__Drone-Roads-0668-qut-1536x1151.jpg 1536w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44509__Drone-Roads-0668-qut-1832x1374.jpg 1832w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44509__Drone-Roads-0668-qut-1376x1032.jpg 1376w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44509__Drone-Roads-0668-qut-1044x783.jpg 1044w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44509__Drone-Roads-0668-qut-632x474.jpg 632w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44509__Drone-Roads-0668-qut-536x402.jpg 536w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44509__Drone-Roads-0668-qut.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">California City is carved out of the Mojave Desert. It was designed in the late 1950s for hundreds of thousands of people, but today, there are only about 14,000 residents. Many neighborhoods remain unbuilt. Dirt roads lead to nowhere. Some have street signs, but many are unnamed. One former resident remembered standing at the corner of 'blank and blank.' \u003ccite>(Chava Sanchez/KPCC)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>For decades, real estate developers have gotten rich by selling this fever dream to thousands of people, many of whom are hard-working immigrants looking to build a better future.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But the reality is much different.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The land investments never paid off, and the landowners — many of whom scraped together their life savings to buy a plot of land — were left with next to nothing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11834255\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11834255\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44510_Desert-_For-Sale_-qut-800x533.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44510_Desert-_For-Sale_-qut-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44510_Desert-_For-Sale_-qut-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44510_Desert-_For-Sale_-qut-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44510_Desert-_For-Sale_-qut-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44510_Desert-_For-Sale_-qut.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">California City is filled with signs advertising vacant land for sale. \u003ccite>(Chava Sanchez/KPCC)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>California City is just a few miles north of Edwards Air Force Base.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It's the third-largest city in the state by land area, but the population stood at only 14,120 in the last census. It's a one-bar town surrounded by a vast layout of unpaved streets, filled with people too afraid to talk about the heart of the problem.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It's a story in which victims can be perpetrators and heroes can be villains — from the do-gooder attorney who helped thousands of people before committing a heinous crime of his own, to a former police chief who decided not to investigate an open secret in his own town.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>To uncover the full scope of this story, and raise awareness about the thousands of people who were affected, this Western crime noir goes back to where it all got started 60 years ago by an immigrant with a dream of his own.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11834256\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11834256\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44511_Drone-CA-City-0489-qut-800x600.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44511_Drone-CA-City-0489-qut-800x600.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44511_Drone-CA-City-0489-qut-1020x764.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44511_Drone-CA-City-0489-qut-160x120.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44511_Drone-CA-City-0489-qut-1536x1151.jpg 1536w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44511_Drone-CA-City-0489-qut-1832x1374.jpg 1832w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44511_Drone-CA-City-0489-qut-1376x1032.jpg 1376w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44511_Drone-CA-City-0489-qut-1044x783.jpg 1044w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44511_Drone-CA-City-0489-qut-632x474.jpg 632w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44511_Drone-CA-City-0489-qut-536x402.jpg 536w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44511_Drone-CA-City-0489-qut.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">California City is the third largest city in the state - by land area. But it's never become the thriving community early developers promised it would be. \u003ccite>(Chava Sanchez/KPCC)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>In this episode of the California Report Magazine, Guerin tells us how salespeople convinced Ben Perez to spend 5 years' worth of his savings in a matter of three hours.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It's an excerpt from the first episode of the California City podcast, an 8-part series from our partners at \u003ca href=\"https://www.laiststudios.com/\">LAist Studios.\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"California City: a would-be city of the future, where empty desert land is sold as a ticket to the American Dream.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1598067766,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":14,"wordCount":500},"headData":{"title":"The Mirage of 'California City': Deception, Power and Money in the Mojave Desert | KQED","description":"California City: a would-be city of the future, where empty desert land is sold as a ticket to the American Dream.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":""},"disqusIdentifier":"11834253 https://ww2.kqed.org/news/?p=11834253","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2020/08/21/the-mirage-of-california-city-deception-power-and-money-in-the-mojave-desert/","disqusTitle":"The Mirage of 'California City': Deception, Power and Money in the Mojave Desert","audioUrl":"https://www.podtrac.com/pts/redirect.mp3/traffic.megaphone.fm/KQINC6738994031.mp3","path":"/news/11834253/the-mirage-of-california-city-deception-power-and-money-in-the-mojave-desert","audioDuration":1723000,"audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>In 2017, Ben Perez went to a Mojave Desert resort for a free vacation and ended up signing away his life savings.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He was sold on an idea that a mostly uninhabited, sun-baked desert city might one day become the next Palm Springs, the next Silicon Valley. It turned out Perez is one of tens of thousands of people who've been drawn into this mirage for decades.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The new podcast \u003ca href=\"https://laist.com/podcasts/california-city.php\">\"California City\"\u003c/a> follows award-winning journalist Emily Guerin in uncovering the mind-boggling history of a place made up of sprawling suburbs ... with no houses. A place where empty desert land is presented as a ticket to the American Dream.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11834254\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11834254\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44509__Drone-Roads-0668-qut-800x600.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44509__Drone-Roads-0668-qut-800x600.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44509__Drone-Roads-0668-qut-1020x764.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44509__Drone-Roads-0668-qut-160x120.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44509__Drone-Roads-0668-qut-1536x1151.jpg 1536w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44509__Drone-Roads-0668-qut-1832x1374.jpg 1832w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44509__Drone-Roads-0668-qut-1376x1032.jpg 1376w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44509__Drone-Roads-0668-qut-1044x783.jpg 1044w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44509__Drone-Roads-0668-qut-632x474.jpg 632w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44509__Drone-Roads-0668-qut-536x402.jpg 536w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44509__Drone-Roads-0668-qut.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">California City is carved out of the Mojave Desert. It was designed in the late 1950s for hundreds of thousands of people, but today, there are only about 14,000 residents. Many neighborhoods remain unbuilt. Dirt roads lead to nowhere. Some have street signs, but many are unnamed. One former resident remembered standing at the corner of 'blank and blank.' \u003ccite>(Chava Sanchez/KPCC)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>For decades, real estate developers have gotten rich by selling this fever dream to thousands of people, many of whom are hard-working immigrants looking to build a better future.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But the reality is much different.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The land investments never paid off, and the landowners — many of whom scraped together their life savings to buy a plot of land — were left with next to nothing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11834255\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11834255\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44510_Desert-_For-Sale_-qut-800x533.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44510_Desert-_For-Sale_-qut-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44510_Desert-_For-Sale_-qut-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44510_Desert-_For-Sale_-qut-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44510_Desert-_For-Sale_-qut-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44510_Desert-_For-Sale_-qut.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">California City is filled with signs advertising vacant land for sale. \u003ccite>(Chava Sanchez/KPCC)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>California City is just a few miles north of Edwards Air Force Base.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It's the third-largest city in the state by land area, but the population stood at only 14,120 in the last census. It's a one-bar town surrounded by a vast layout of unpaved streets, filled with people too afraid to talk about the heart of the problem.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It's a story in which victims can be perpetrators and heroes can be villains — from the do-gooder attorney who helped thousands of people before committing a heinous crime of his own, to a former police chief who decided not to investigate an open secret in his own town.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>To uncover the full scope of this story, and raise awareness about the thousands of people who were affected, this Western crime noir goes back to where it all got started 60 years ago by an immigrant with a dream of his own.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11834256\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11834256\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44511_Drone-CA-City-0489-qut-800x600.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44511_Drone-CA-City-0489-qut-800x600.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44511_Drone-CA-City-0489-qut-1020x764.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44511_Drone-CA-City-0489-qut-160x120.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44511_Drone-CA-City-0489-qut-1536x1151.jpg 1536w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44511_Drone-CA-City-0489-qut-1832x1374.jpg 1832w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44511_Drone-CA-City-0489-qut-1376x1032.jpg 1376w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44511_Drone-CA-City-0489-qut-1044x783.jpg 1044w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44511_Drone-CA-City-0489-qut-632x474.jpg 632w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44511_Drone-CA-City-0489-qut-536x402.jpg 536w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/08/RS44511_Drone-CA-City-0489-qut.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">California City is the third largest city in the state - by land area. But it's never become the thriving community early developers promised it would be. \u003ccite>(Chava Sanchez/KPCC)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>In this episode of the California Report Magazine, Guerin tells us how salespeople convinced Ben Perez to spend 5 years' worth of his savings in a matter of three hours.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It's an excerpt from the first episode of the California City podcast, an 8-part series from our partners at \u003ca href=\"https://www.laiststudios.com/\">LAist Studios.\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11834253/the-mirage-of-california-city-deception-power-and-money-in-the-mojave-desert","authors":["254"],"programs":["news_72","news_26731"],"categories":["news_6266","news_8"],"tags":["news_18538","news_28427","news_5056","news_17708","news_28428","news_28425","news_28429","news_20732","news_28426","news_28424","news_27065","news_4308","news_21268","news_22018","news_483"],"affiliates":["news_7055","news_24117"],"featImg":"news_11834257","label":"news_26731"},"news_11707691":{"type":"posts","id":"news_11707691","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"news","id":"11707691","score":null,"sort":[1548518411000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"letter-to-my-california-dreamer-discovering-my-true-self-in-modesto","title":"Letter to My California Dreamer: Discovering My True Self in Modesto","publishDate":1548518411,"format":"audio","headTitle":"Letter to My CA Dreamer | The California Report | KQED News","labelTerm":{"term":72,"site":"news"},"content":"\u003cp>For our series \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/letters-to-my-california-dreamer\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">“Letter to My California Dreamer,\"\u003c/a> we’re asking Californians from all walks of life to write a short letter to one of the first people in their family who came to the Golden State. The letter should explain:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>What was their California Dream?\u003c/strong>\u003cbr>\n\u003cstrong>What happened to it?\u003c/strong>\u003cbr>\n\u003cstrong>Is that California Dream still alive for you?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Here's a letter from Toni Rodriguez to himself.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-family: courier\">Dear Self,\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-family: courier\">You grew up in the “Boogie Down” Bronx of New York. Your childhood memories consist of steel, rubble, and moonlight over vacant lots. You dreamt a lot. Mostly about sunny skies, endless deserts, beautiful foliage, surfing with the Beach Boys, and hiking over something other than concrete. You listened to your favorite song “California Dreaming” by the Mamas and the Papas, especially during the harsh winters. But you never stopped dreaming about leaving your concrete jungle to go to the Golden State.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11715778\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11715778\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2018/11/RS34599_received_2146855858976468_1-qut-800x690.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"690\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2018/11/RS34599_received_2146855858976468_1-qut-800x690.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2018/11/RS34599_received_2146855858976468_1-qut-160x138.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2018/11/RS34599_received_2146855858976468_1-qut-1020x880.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2018/11/RS34599_received_2146855858976468_1-qut-1200x1035.jpg 1200w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2018/11/RS34599_received_2146855858976468_1-qut.jpg 1844w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Toni (11 years old) gets a new football video game for Christmas. \u003ccite>(Courtesy of Toni Rodriguez)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp style=\"font-family: courier\">That day arrived when you became a truck driver. You started delivering from the East Coast to the West Coast. On your way to Fontana, California, you would often go off route to drive along the Mojave Desert.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-family: courier\">After a few years of trucking, you settled down and got married in the Midwest. You began driving regionally, leaving you nowhere near the West.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-family: courier\">When you later enrolled in nursing school, you missed the smell of the desert and the excitement of a road trip adventure. Making ends meet in your new career became a challenge, but you found travel nursing as a lucrative option. So, you applied for your California nursing license and after receiving it, you decided on a travel contract in Modesto.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11715786\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 442px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11715786\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2018/11/RS34600_Attach617_20181118_155433_1-qut.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"442\" height=\"641\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2018/11/RS34600_Attach617_20181118_155433_1-qut.jpg 442w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2018/11/RS34600_Attach617_20181118_155433_1-qut-160x232.jpg 160w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 442px) 100vw, 442px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Toni's high school senior portrait, 18 years old. \u003ccite>(Courtesy of Toni Rodriguez)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp style=\"font-family: courier\">The cost of living there seemed reasonable and it was centrally located to all the places you wanted to see in California. You ended up loving Modesto, going so far as to apply for a permanent position.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-family: courier\">The distance from Kentucky took a toll on your marriage. It led to a separation and ultimately a divorce. But it wasn't hard for you to leave the Blue Grass state. You spent years as a Kentucky taxpayer, unwittingly funding projects and decisions you did not agree with. From a Creationist museum to a law team hired to fight against gay marriage to the sponsoring of a “bathroom bill” against transgender people, the oppression had become stifling.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-family: courier\">Meanwhile, in the Golden State, you were discovering yourself and the real you wanted to come out. With the unwavering support of your Modesto coworkers, you got the courage to be who you really are. When you announced your transition from female to male, no one batted an eyelid in your new office job.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-family: courier\">Being a transgender male in such a supportive environment helped you gain confidence as both a quality assurance RN and a male. The office aspect of the job has given you plenty of opportunity to master the classic bow tie, a skill that hasn’t gone unnoticed among your male colleagues.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11715789\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11715789\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2018/11/RS34603_IMG_20190103_114429_1-qut-800x615.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"615\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2018/11/RS34603_IMG_20190103_114429_1-qut-800x615.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2018/11/RS34603_IMG_20190103_114429_1-qut-160x123.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2018/11/RS34603_IMG_20190103_114429_1-qut-1020x785.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2018/11/RS34603_IMG_20190103_114429_1-qut-1200x923.jpg 1200w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2018/11/RS34603_IMG_20190103_114429_1-qut.jpg 1486w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Toni, before, and after, two years later. He had gender reaffirming surgery for his chest in December 2018. \u003ccite>(Courtesy of Toni Rodriguez.)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp style=\"font-family: courier\">Thank you for never giving up on the California Dream. Now, I feel I’m finally home. I have my sunny skies, endless deserts, beautiful foliage, surfing at the beach (though not with the Beach Boys), and I can hike over something other than concrete.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-family: courier\">Love,\u003cbr>\nToni\u003c/p>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"Toni Rodriguez never gave up on the California Dream. When he finally left the Midwest he got the courage to transition from female to male. ","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1549066731,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":5,"wordCount":607},"headData":{"title":"Letter to My California Dreamer: Discovering My True Self in Modesto | KQED","description":"Toni Rodriguez never gave up on the California Dream. When he finally left the Midwest he got the courage to transition from female to male. ","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":""},"disqusIdentifier":"11707691 https://ww2.kqed.org/news/?p=11707691","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2019/01/26/letter-to-my-california-dreamer-discovering-my-true-self-in-modesto/","disqusTitle":"Letter to My California Dreamer: Discovering My True Self in Modesto","audioUrl":"https://www.kqed.org/.stream/anon/radio/tcrmag/2019/01/TransTrucker.mp3","nprByline":"Toni Rodriguez","audioTrackLength":224,"path":"/news/11707691/letter-to-my-california-dreamer-discovering-my-true-self-in-modesto","audioDuration":236000,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>For our series \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/letters-to-my-california-dreamer\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">“Letter to My California Dreamer,\"\u003c/a> we’re asking Californians from all walks of life to write a short letter to one of the first people in their family who came to the Golden State. The letter should explain:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>What was their California Dream?\u003c/strong>\u003cbr>\n\u003cstrong>What happened to it?\u003c/strong>\u003cbr>\n\u003cstrong>Is that California Dream still alive for you?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Here's a letter from Toni Rodriguez to himself.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-family: courier\">Dear Self,\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-family: courier\">You grew up in the “Boogie Down” Bronx of New York. Your childhood memories consist of steel, rubble, and moonlight over vacant lots. You dreamt a lot. Mostly about sunny skies, endless deserts, beautiful foliage, surfing with the Beach Boys, and hiking over something other than concrete. You listened to your favorite song “California Dreaming” by the Mamas and the Papas, especially during the harsh winters. But you never stopped dreaming about leaving your concrete jungle to go to the Golden State.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11715778\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11715778\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2018/11/RS34599_received_2146855858976468_1-qut-800x690.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"690\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2018/11/RS34599_received_2146855858976468_1-qut-800x690.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2018/11/RS34599_received_2146855858976468_1-qut-160x138.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2018/11/RS34599_received_2146855858976468_1-qut-1020x880.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2018/11/RS34599_received_2146855858976468_1-qut-1200x1035.jpg 1200w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2018/11/RS34599_received_2146855858976468_1-qut.jpg 1844w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Toni (11 years old) gets a new football video game for Christmas. \u003ccite>(Courtesy of Toni Rodriguez)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp style=\"font-family: courier\">That day arrived when you became a truck driver. You started delivering from the East Coast to the West Coast. On your way to Fontana, California, you would often go off route to drive along the Mojave Desert.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-family: courier\">After a few years of trucking, you settled down and got married in the Midwest. You began driving regionally, leaving you nowhere near the West.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-family: courier\">When you later enrolled in nursing school, you missed the smell of the desert and the excitement of a road trip adventure. Making ends meet in your new career became a challenge, but you found travel nursing as a lucrative option. So, you applied for your California nursing license and after receiving it, you decided on a travel contract in Modesto.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11715786\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 442px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11715786\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2018/11/RS34600_Attach617_20181118_155433_1-qut.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"442\" height=\"641\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2018/11/RS34600_Attach617_20181118_155433_1-qut.jpg 442w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2018/11/RS34600_Attach617_20181118_155433_1-qut-160x232.jpg 160w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 442px) 100vw, 442px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Toni's high school senior portrait, 18 years old. \u003ccite>(Courtesy of Toni Rodriguez)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp style=\"font-family: courier\">The cost of living there seemed reasonable and it was centrally located to all the places you wanted to see in California. You ended up loving Modesto, going so far as to apply for a permanent position.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-family: courier\">The distance from Kentucky took a toll on your marriage. It led to a separation and ultimately a divorce. But it wasn't hard for you to leave the Blue Grass state. You spent years as a Kentucky taxpayer, unwittingly funding projects and decisions you did not agree with. From a Creationist museum to a law team hired to fight against gay marriage to the sponsoring of a “bathroom bill” against transgender people, the oppression had become stifling.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-family: courier\">Meanwhile, in the Golden State, you were discovering yourself and the real you wanted to come out. With the unwavering support of your Modesto coworkers, you got the courage to be who you really are. When you announced your transition from female to male, no one batted an eyelid in your new office job.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-family: courier\">Being a transgender male in such a supportive environment helped you gain confidence as both a quality assurance RN and a male. The office aspect of the job has given you plenty of opportunity to master the classic bow tie, a skill that hasn’t gone unnoticed among your male colleagues.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11715789\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11715789\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2018/11/RS34603_IMG_20190103_114429_1-qut-800x615.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"615\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2018/11/RS34603_IMG_20190103_114429_1-qut-800x615.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2018/11/RS34603_IMG_20190103_114429_1-qut-160x123.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2018/11/RS34603_IMG_20190103_114429_1-qut-1020x785.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2018/11/RS34603_IMG_20190103_114429_1-qut-1200x923.jpg 1200w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2018/11/RS34603_IMG_20190103_114429_1-qut.jpg 1486w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Toni, before, and after, two years later. He had gender reaffirming surgery for his chest in December 2018. \u003ccite>(Courtesy of Toni Rodriguez.)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp style=\"font-family: courier\">Thank you for never giving up on the California Dream. Now, I feel I’m finally home. I have my sunny skies, endless deserts, beautiful foliage, surfing at the beach (though not with the Beach Boys), and I can hike over something other than concrete.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp style=\"font-family: courier\">Love,\u003cbr>\nToni\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11707691/letter-to-my-california-dreamer-discovering-my-true-self-in-modesto","authors":["byline_news_11707691"],"programs":["news_72"],"series":["news_24148"],"categories":["news_457","news_8"],"tags":["news_23499","news_23351","news_1435","news_20732","news_2486"],"featImg":"news_11721348","label":"news_72"},"news_11625900":{"type":"posts","id":"news_11625900","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"news","id":"11625900","score":null,"sort":[1509141641000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"welcome-to-zzyzx-california-population-1","title":"Welcome to Zzyzx, California -- Population: 1","publishDate":1509141641,"format":"audio","headTitle":"A Place Called What?! | The California Report | KQED News","labelTerm":{"term":72,"site":"news"},"content":"\u003cp>\u003cem>This story was originally published in October 2017 as part of The California Report Magazine's \"\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/series/a-place-called-what\">A Place Called What?!\u003c/a>\" series. It re-aired on July 3rd, 2020 for a special show called \"Buckle Up: A (Virtual) Road Trip to CA Hidden Gems.\" Note: Rob Fulton spent more than three decades managing the \u003ca href=\"http://nsm.fullerton.edu/dsc/\">Desert Studies Center\u003c/a> as the only resident of ZZYZX. He passed away in a car accident in 2018, soon after this story originally aired. He’s remembered as an expert on the flora and fauna of his beloved Mojave Desert.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>If you’ve driven on Interstate 15 near Death Valley, you’ve probably passed a sign for a town with a name you couldn’t pronounce: Zzyzx (ZYE-ZIX).\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>You won’t find any shops or restaurants or even houses in Zzyzx. But you will find the \u003ca href=\"http://nsm.fullerton.edu/dsc/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Desert Studies Center\u003c/a>, a research station operated by a consortium of seven California State University campuses. Rob Fulton manages the center. He’s also the town's only permanent resident.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11625998\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11625998\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27196_Rob-qut-800x1071.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"1071\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27196_Rob-qut-800x1071.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27196_Rob-qut-160x214.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27196_Rob-qut-1020x1366.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27196_Rob-qut-1180x1580.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27196_Rob-qut-960x1285.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27196_Rob-qut-240x321.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27196_Rob-qut-375x502.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27196_Rob-qut-520x696.jpg 520w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27196_Rob-qut.jpg 1420w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Rob Fulton has lived and worked in Zzyzx for 31 years. \u003ccite>(Courtesy of Rob Fulton)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Fulton says Zzyzx got its name from Dr. Curtis Springer, a radio preacher who always insisted on having the last word -- Springer claimed \"Zzyzx\" would be the last word in the English language. In 1944, he established the Zzyzx Mineral Springs and Health Spa.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I think he thought it would be clever to invent the last word and then use it for the name of his mineral springs,\" Fulton says. \"He would say things like 'Come to Zzyzx Mineral Springs: the last word in health.' \"\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11625991\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11625991\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27194_Springer-flyer-2-copy-qut-800x1118.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"1118\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27194_Springer-flyer-2-copy-qut-800x1118.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27194_Springer-flyer-2-copy-qut-160x224.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27194_Springer-flyer-2-copy-qut-1020x1425.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27194_Springer-flyer-2-copy-qut-960x1342.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27194_Springer-flyer-2-copy-qut-240x335.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27194_Springer-flyer-2-copy-qut-375x524.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27194_Springer-flyer-2-copy-qut-520x727.jpg 520w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27194_Springer-flyer-2-copy-qut.jpg 1137w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A flyer for Dr. Curtis Springer's radio show. \u003ccite>(Courtesy Rob Fulton)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Today, the only trace of the Mineral Springs are the buildings that now house the Desert Studies Center, where Fulton has lived and worked for 31 years.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11626007\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11626007\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27198_DSC-looking-north-qut-800x600.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27198_DSC-looking-north-qut-800x600.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27198_DSC-looking-north-qut-160x120.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27198_DSC-looking-north-qut-1020x765.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27198_DSC-looking-north-qut.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27198_DSC-looking-north-qut-1180x885.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27198_DSC-looking-north-qut-960x720.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27198_DSC-looking-north-qut-240x180.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27198_DSC-looking-north-qut-375x281.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27198_DSC-looking-north-qut-520x390.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">An aerial shot of the Desert Studies Center, facing north. \u003ccite>(Courtesy of Rob Fulton)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11626012\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11626012\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27713_1951-qut-800x559.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"559\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27713_1951-qut-800x559.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27713_1951-qut-160x112.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27713_1951-qut-1020x713.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27713_1951-qut-1180x825.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27713_1951-qut-960x671.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27713_1951-qut-240x168.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27713_1951-qut-375x262.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27713_1951-qut-520x364.jpg 520w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27713_1951-qut.jpg 1809w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Zzyzx Mineral Springs and Health Spa in 1951. \u003ccite>(Courtesy of Rob Fulton)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>As the manager for the center, Fulton is responsible for everything from maintenance of the buildings to meeting the groups of people who come from all over the world to tour the unique ecosystem of the Mohave Desert.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Being the only permanent resident \"can be lonely at times\" -- his other colleagues commute in from neighboring towns -- but he says it can also be \"exciting.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Especially when it comes to getting groceries. When it's time to go food shopping, Fulton drives one hour each way to the nearest grocery store in Barstow. If he can't find what he needs there, he has to drive to Victorville, 100 miles away. While most of us couldn't fathom this kind of long-distance shopping, Fulton says he's used to it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It gives me some time to listen to the radio and think about other things while I'm driving,\" he explains.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The thing about Zzyzx that keeps Fulton happy, besides the natural beauty of the place, is that he is constantly meeting people who come to the Desert Studies Center.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The diversity of students that come through ... interacting with them and their instructors, and the people that conduct research out of the field station ... it's an ever-changing landscape of different interests and reasons for being here. And that keeps it interesting.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11626014\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11626014\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27195_Minerology-group-in-lab-qut-800x533.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27195_Minerology-group-in-lab-qut-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27195_Minerology-group-in-lab-qut-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27195_Minerology-group-in-lab-qut-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27195_Minerology-group-in-lab-qut.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27195_Minerology-group-in-lab-qut-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27195_Minerology-group-in-lab-qut-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27195_Minerology-group-in-lab-qut-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27195_Minerology-group-in-lab-qut-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27195_Minerology-group-in-lab-qut-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A minerology group works in the lab at the Desert Studies Center. \u003ccite>(Courtesy of Rob Fulton)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>One thing he knows for sure? He's probably not heading back to the suburbs anytime soon.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"When I go back to suburbia now I really don't feel comfortable,\" Fulton says. \"I mean, it's like I grew up in this but I don't relate to it anymore. That's kind of weird.\"\u003c/p>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"Rob Fulton is the only resident of Zzyzx, an old health spa turned into a Mojave Desert research station.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1593650773,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":16,"wordCount":644},"headData":{"title":"Welcome to Zzyzx, California -- Population: 1 | KQED","description":"Rob Fulton is the only resident of Zzyzx, an old health spa turned into a Mojave Desert research station.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":""},"disqusIdentifier":"11625900 https://ww2.kqed.org/news/?p=11625900","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2017/10/27/welcome-to-zzyzx-california-population-1/","disqusTitle":"Welcome to Zzyzx, California -- Population: 1","audioUrl":"https://www.kqed.org/.stream/anon/radio/tcrmag/2017/10/Zzyzx.mp3","path":"/news/11625900/welcome-to-zzyzx-california-population-1","audioDuration":207000,"audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003cem>This story was originally published in October 2017 as part of The California Report Magazine's \"\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/series/a-place-called-what\">A Place Called What?!\u003c/a>\" series. It re-aired on July 3rd, 2020 for a special show called \"Buckle Up: A (Virtual) Road Trip to CA Hidden Gems.\" Note: Rob Fulton spent more than three decades managing the \u003ca href=\"http://nsm.fullerton.edu/dsc/\">Desert Studies Center\u003c/a> as the only resident of ZZYZX. He passed away in a car accident in 2018, soon after this story originally aired. He’s remembered as an expert on the flora and fauna of his beloved Mojave Desert.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>If you’ve driven on Interstate 15 near Death Valley, you’ve probably passed a sign for a town with a name you couldn’t pronounce: Zzyzx (ZYE-ZIX).\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>You won’t find any shops or restaurants or even houses in Zzyzx. But you will find the \u003ca href=\"http://nsm.fullerton.edu/dsc/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Desert Studies Center\u003c/a>, a research station operated by a consortium of seven California State University campuses. Rob Fulton manages the center. He’s also the town's only permanent resident.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11625998\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11625998\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27196_Rob-qut-800x1071.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"1071\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27196_Rob-qut-800x1071.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27196_Rob-qut-160x214.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27196_Rob-qut-1020x1366.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27196_Rob-qut-1180x1580.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27196_Rob-qut-960x1285.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27196_Rob-qut-240x321.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27196_Rob-qut-375x502.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27196_Rob-qut-520x696.jpg 520w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27196_Rob-qut.jpg 1420w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Rob Fulton has lived and worked in Zzyzx for 31 years. \u003ccite>(Courtesy of Rob Fulton)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Fulton says Zzyzx got its name from Dr. Curtis Springer, a radio preacher who always insisted on having the last word -- Springer claimed \"Zzyzx\" would be the last word in the English language. In 1944, he established the Zzyzx Mineral Springs and Health Spa.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I think he thought it would be clever to invent the last word and then use it for the name of his mineral springs,\" Fulton says. \"He would say things like 'Come to Zzyzx Mineral Springs: the last word in health.' \"\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11625991\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11625991\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27194_Springer-flyer-2-copy-qut-800x1118.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"1118\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27194_Springer-flyer-2-copy-qut-800x1118.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27194_Springer-flyer-2-copy-qut-160x224.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27194_Springer-flyer-2-copy-qut-1020x1425.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27194_Springer-flyer-2-copy-qut-960x1342.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27194_Springer-flyer-2-copy-qut-240x335.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27194_Springer-flyer-2-copy-qut-375x524.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27194_Springer-flyer-2-copy-qut-520x727.jpg 520w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27194_Springer-flyer-2-copy-qut.jpg 1137w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A flyer for Dr. Curtis Springer's radio show. \u003ccite>(Courtesy Rob Fulton)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Today, the only trace of the Mineral Springs are the buildings that now house the Desert Studies Center, where Fulton has lived and worked for 31 years.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11626007\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11626007\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27198_DSC-looking-north-qut-800x600.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27198_DSC-looking-north-qut-800x600.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27198_DSC-looking-north-qut-160x120.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27198_DSC-looking-north-qut-1020x765.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27198_DSC-looking-north-qut.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27198_DSC-looking-north-qut-1180x885.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27198_DSC-looking-north-qut-960x720.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27198_DSC-looking-north-qut-240x180.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27198_DSC-looking-north-qut-375x281.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27198_DSC-looking-north-qut-520x390.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">An aerial shot of the Desert Studies Center, facing north. \u003ccite>(Courtesy of Rob Fulton)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11626012\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11626012\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27713_1951-qut-800x559.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"559\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27713_1951-qut-800x559.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27713_1951-qut-160x112.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27713_1951-qut-1020x713.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27713_1951-qut-1180x825.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27713_1951-qut-960x671.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27713_1951-qut-240x168.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27713_1951-qut-375x262.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27713_1951-qut-520x364.jpg 520w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27713_1951-qut.jpg 1809w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Zzyzx Mineral Springs and Health Spa in 1951. \u003ccite>(Courtesy of Rob Fulton)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>As the manager for the center, Fulton is responsible for everything from maintenance of the buildings to meeting the groups of people who come from all over the world to tour the unique ecosystem of the Mohave Desert.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Being the only permanent resident \"can be lonely at times\" -- his other colleagues commute in from neighboring towns -- but he says it can also be \"exciting.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Especially when it comes to getting groceries. When it's time to go food shopping, Fulton drives one hour each way to the nearest grocery store in Barstow. If he can't find what he needs there, he has to drive to Victorville, 100 miles away. While most of us couldn't fathom this kind of long-distance shopping, Fulton says he's used to it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It gives me some time to listen to the radio and think about other things while I'm driving,\" he explains.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The thing about Zzyzx that keeps Fulton happy, besides the natural beauty of the place, is that he is constantly meeting people who come to the Desert Studies Center.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The diversity of students that come through ... interacting with them and their instructors, and the people that conduct research out of the field station ... it's an ever-changing landscape of different interests and reasons for being here. And that keeps it interesting.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11626014\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11626014\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27195_Minerology-group-in-lab-qut-800x533.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27195_Minerology-group-in-lab-qut-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27195_Minerology-group-in-lab-qut-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27195_Minerology-group-in-lab-qut-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27195_Minerology-group-in-lab-qut.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27195_Minerology-group-in-lab-qut-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27195_Minerology-group-in-lab-qut-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27195_Minerology-group-in-lab-qut-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27195_Minerology-group-in-lab-qut-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/RS27195_Minerology-group-in-lab-qut-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A minerology group works in the lab at the Desert Studies Center. \u003ccite>(Courtesy of Rob Fulton)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>One thing he knows for sure? He's probably not heading back to the suburbs anytime soon.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"When I go back to suburbia now I really don't feel comfortable,\" Fulton says. \"I mean, it's like I grew up in this but I don't relate to it anymore. That's kind of weird.\"\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11625900/welcome-to-zzyzx-california-population-1","authors":["11365"],"programs":["news_72"],"series":["news_21844"],"categories":["news_8"],"tags":["news_20732","news_17286"],"featImg":"news_11625988","label":"news_72"},"news_11395123":{"type":"posts","id":"news_11395123","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"news","id":"11395123","score":null,"sort":[1491512115000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"trump-clears-way-for-possible-mojave-desert-water-pumping","title":"Trump Clears Way for Possible Mojave Desert Water Pumping","publishDate":1491512115,"format":"image","headTitle":"The California Report | KQED News","labelTerm":{"term":72,"site":"news"},"content":"\u003cp>LOS ANGELES — Reversing an Obama-era policy, the Trump administration is clearing a path for a private company to pump water from beneath the Mojave Desert and sell it in Southern California.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The U.S. Bureau of Land Management previously ruled that Cadiz Inc. couldn't use an existing federal railroad right of way to build a 43-mile pipeline to carry water from its private Mojave wells to the Colorado River Aqueduct.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The decision would have forced Cadiz to go through the long and costly process of completing environmental studies for the pipeline.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But in a March 29 memo, the BLM revoked two previous instruction memos that provided policy guidance and underpinned that decision, effectively opening the way for a reversal.\u003c/p>\n\u003caside class=\"pullquote alignright\">'The Mojave Desert is a national treasure that belongs to the American people, not a private company.'\u003ccite>Sen. Dianne Feinstein\u003c/cite>\u003c/aside>\n\u003cp>The new policy also removes a future decision from the BLM's field office in California -- which made the 2015 ruling -- and puts it in the hands of the agency's Washington, D.C., office.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Environmental critics have charged that the groundwater pumping could dry up desert springs that plants and wildlife need to survive, especially in Mojave National Preserve and the new Mojave Trails National Preserve.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>However, environmentalists have lost several state court challenges to the project.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[audio src=\"http://www.kqed.org/.stream/anon/radio/tcr/2017/04/2017-04-06d-tcr.mp3\" Image=\"https://u.s.kqed.net/2017/04/06/MojaveKelso.jpg\" Title=\"Trump Clears Way for Possible Mojave Desert Water Pumping\" program=\"The California Report\"]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Cadiz was one of only a handful of California projects that made its way onto the Trump administration priority infrastructure list. It has garnered support from local government and in Congress.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We are grateful for the bipartisan efforts to reverse this errant BLM policy,\" Cadiz CEO Scott Slater said in a statement Tuesday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Slater is a water attorney affiliated with Brownstein Hyatt Farber Schreck, a law firm that runs an influential Washington lobbying operation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Sen. Dianne Feinstein, who has opposed the Cadiz project for years, said the Trump administration \"has once again put corporate profits ahead of the public's interest\" and was trying to muscle through a project that would have an \"irreversible\" impact on the California desert.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The Mojave Desert is a national treasure that belongs to the American people, not a private company,\" Feinstein said, indicating she will fight the latest move.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She has argued that Cadiz would withdraw more water from the desert aquifer each year than could be replenished through natural sources.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Cadiz said Feinstein was relying on outdated data.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The project \"will safely and sustainably create new water for 400,000 people, has broad bipartisan community support, will generate 5,900 new jobs, and will drive nearly $1 billion in economic growth,\" its CEO said in his statement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The project still needs approval from the Metropolitan Water District to use the Colorado River Aqueduct to move the water into Southern California.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Discussions are continuing, water district spokesman Bob Muir \u003ca href=\"http://www.pe.com/articles/water-828899-boosts-desert.html\" target=\"_blank\">told the Riverside Press-Enterprise\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"Reversing an Obama-era policy, the Trump administration is clearing a path for a private company to pump water from beneath the Mojave Desert and sell it in Southern California.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1491516306,"stats":{"hasAudio":true,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":19,"wordCount":515},"headData":{"title":"Trump Clears Way for Possible Mojave Desert Water Pumping | KQED","description":"Reversing an Obama-era policy, the Trump administration is clearing a path for a private company to pump water from beneath the Mojave Desert and sell it in Southern California.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":""},"disqusIdentifier":"11395123 https://ww2.kqed.org/news/?p=11395123","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2017/04/06/trump-clears-way-for-possible-mojave-desert-water-pumping/","disqusTitle":"Trump Clears Way for Possible Mojave Desert Water Pumping","nprByline":"Robert Jablon\u003cbr>Associated Press","path":"/news/11395123/trump-clears-way-for-possible-mojave-desert-water-pumping","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>LOS ANGELES — Reversing an Obama-era policy, the Trump administration is clearing a path for a private company to pump water from beneath the Mojave Desert and sell it in Southern California.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The U.S. Bureau of Land Management previously ruled that Cadiz Inc. couldn't use an existing federal railroad right of way to build a 43-mile pipeline to carry water from its private Mojave wells to the Colorado River Aqueduct.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The decision would have forced Cadiz to go through the long and costly process of completing environmental studies for the pipeline.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But in a March 29 memo, the BLM revoked two previous instruction memos that provided policy guidance and underpinned that decision, effectively opening the way for a reversal.\u003c/p>\n\u003caside class=\"pullquote alignright\">'The Mojave Desert is a national treasure that belongs to the American people, not a private company.'\u003ccite>Sen. Dianne Feinstein\u003c/cite>\u003c/aside>\n\u003cp>The new policy also removes a future decision from the BLM's field office in California -- which made the 2015 ruling -- and puts it in the hands of the agency's Washington, D.C., office.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Environmental critics have charged that the groundwater pumping could dry up desert springs that plants and wildlife need to survive, especially in Mojave National Preserve and the new Mojave Trails National Preserve.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>However, environmentalists have lost several state court challenges to the project.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"audio","attributes":{"named":{"src":"http://www.kqed.org/.stream/anon/radio/tcr/2017/04/2017-04-06d-tcr.mp3","image":"https://u.s.kqed.net/2017/04/06/MojaveKelso.jpg","title":"Trump Clears Way for Possible Mojave Desert Water Pumping","program":"The California Report","label":""},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Cadiz was one of only a handful of California projects that made its way onto the Trump administration priority infrastructure list. It has garnered support from local government and in Congress.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We are grateful for the bipartisan efforts to reverse this errant BLM policy,\" Cadiz CEO Scott Slater said in a statement Tuesday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Slater is a water attorney affiliated with Brownstein Hyatt Farber Schreck, a law firm that runs an influential Washington lobbying operation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Sen. Dianne Feinstein, who has opposed the Cadiz project for years, said the Trump administration \"has once again put corporate profits ahead of the public's interest\" and was trying to muscle through a project that would have an \"irreversible\" impact on the California desert.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The Mojave Desert is a national treasure that belongs to the American people, not a private company,\" Feinstein said, indicating she will fight the latest move.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She has argued that Cadiz would withdraw more water from the desert aquifer each year than could be replenished through natural sources.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Cadiz said Feinstein was relying on outdated data.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The project \"will safely and sustainably create new water for 400,000 people, has broad bipartisan community support, will generate 5,900 new jobs, and will drive nearly $1 billion in economic growth,\" its CEO said in his statement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The project still needs approval from the Metropolitan Water District to use the Colorado River Aqueduct to move the water into Southern California.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Discussions are continuing, water district spokesman Bob Muir \u003ca href=\"http://www.pe.com/articles/water-828899-boosts-desert.html\" target=\"_blank\">told the Riverside Press-Enterprise\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11395123/trump-clears-way-for-possible-mojave-desert-water-pumping","authors":["byline_news_11395123"],"programs":["news_72"],"categories":["news_19906","news_8","news_13","news_356"],"tags":["news_274","news_1323","news_5892","news_20732","news_17286"],"featImg":"news_11395223","label":"news_72"},"news_11383929":{"type":"posts","id":"news_11383929","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"news","id":"11383929","score":null,"sort":[1490997611000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"desert-creatures-thriving-on-wildflower-superbloom","title":"Wildflower ‘Superbloom’ Means a Banquet for Desert Creatures","publishDate":1490997611,"format":"image","headTitle":"The California Report | KQED News","labelTerm":{"term":72,"site":"news"},"content":"\u003cp>Plentiful winter rains followed by a mild start to spring is resulting in what naturalists call a \"superbloom\" throughout Southern California's desert landscapes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Wildflower enthusiasts can't get enough of the vibrant colors, and tourists are flocking to the deserts. Meanwhile, creeping out from their underground middens or swooping in during the darkest hours, desert critters are feasting.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>David Lamfrom is a regular witness to the cycle of life in one of California's driest areas -- the southwestern side of the\u003ca href=\"http://mojavedesert.net/description.html\" target=\"_blank\"> Mojave Desert\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He's the director of the \u003ca href=\"https://www.npca.org/#sm.00000x79ncle9jefpuha9gj31wtq7\" target=\"_blank\">National Parks Conservation Association\u003c/a> and he spends his days advocating for the beautiful landscapes that most people think of as barren when the wildflowers aren’t in bloom.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[audio src=\"http://www.kqed.org/.stream/anon/radio/tcr/2017/03/2017-03-31e-tcr.mp3\" Image=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/03/FlowerEdited-3.jpg\" Title=\"Desert Creatures Thriving on Wildflower 'Superbloom'\" program=\"The California Report\"]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He's also an expert on the thriving flora and fauna in the Mojave, and he has a pretty good idea of where to find blooms. He took me 15 minutes south of his hometown, Barstow, to a valley at the base of the \u003ca href=\"https://www.google.com/maps/place/Ord+Mountains,+California/data=!4m2!3m1!1s0x80c4ecf5003d88cb:0xc64671a05dc1c668?sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiR9aqzzP_SAhUnjlQKHadzBSoQ8gEIGTAA\" target=\"_blank\">Ord Mountains\u003c/a> where the \u003ca href=\"https://www.fs.fed.us/database/feis/plants/shrub/yucsch/all.html\" target=\"_blank\">yuccas\u003c/a> were in full bloom.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A short hike in and we run into a huge yucca covered in insects. Because the desert received so much moisture this year, Lamfrom says the insect populations will be significantly higher.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It’s going to ripple out through the entire year,\" he explains. \"All the species are going to be healthier. They will have bigger broods.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[gallery size=\"large\" type=\"rectangular\" ids=\"11383943,11383944,11383948,11383946,11383947,11383949\"]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Broods as in babies. The desert is busy multiplying this spring.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>We walk on to the next plant where Lamfrom starts searching for moths.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"During the day you can find moths sometimes hiding inside,” he says. “The moths come out at night. In the same way that we're finding all these species during the day, there's a night shift. It's what the scientists call \u003ca href=\"http://www.nature.com/scitable/knowledge/library/resource-partitioning-and-why-it-matters-17362658\" target=\"_blank\">resource partitioning\u003c/a>.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This is when you have completely different species that do the same thing, but at different times so they don't compete. Moths and butterflies are perfect examples.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11383942\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11383942\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/03/FlowerEdited-17-800x533.jpg\" alt=\"A desert lilly blooms as the sun sets at the Amboy Crater National Natural Landmark south of the Mojave National Preserve.\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/03/FlowerEdited-17-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/03/FlowerEdited-17-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/03/FlowerEdited-17-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/03/FlowerEdited-17-1920x1280.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/03/FlowerEdited-17-1180x786.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/03/FlowerEdited-17-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/03/FlowerEdited-17-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/03/FlowerEdited-17-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/03/FlowerEdited-17-520x347.jpg 520w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/03/FlowerEdited-17.jpg 2000w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A desert lily blooms as the sun sets at the Amboy Crater National Natural Landmark south of the Mojave National Preserve. \u003ccite>(Sarah Craig/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“When you have these blooms, it's not only boom times for the animals that eat these plants, it's also boom times for the predators that eat these animals,” Lamfrom says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Superblooms depend on just the right amount of rain and heat from the sun. It comes down to \u003ca href=\"https://www.nps.gov/deva/learn/nature/wildflowers.htm\" target=\"_blank\">when it rains and how much.\u003c/a> This winter the desert got nearly an entire year's worth of rain in just a few weeks. And the spring was mild.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>If it gets too hot too quickly or stays too cold for too long, the blooms suffer.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It's like every 10 years, all the animals and plants hit the lottery and they have so much,” Lamfrom says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Take for example the federally threatened \u003ca href=\"https://www.fws.gov/nevada/desert_tortoise/dt/dt_life.html\" target=\"_blank\">desert tortoise\u003c/a>. Superbloom years mean more tortoise eggs. And coyotes won’t try to eat the tortoise because there’s more jackrabbits and cottontails around to feed on.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11383954\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11383954\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/03/FlowerEdited-6-800x533.jpg\" alt=\"A desert gold flower blooms at the base of Amboy Crater National Natural Preserve, which recently became part of the newly established Mojave Trails National Monument.\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/03/FlowerEdited-6-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/03/FlowerEdited-6-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/03/FlowerEdited-6-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/03/FlowerEdited-6-1920x1280.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/03/FlowerEdited-6-1180x786.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/03/FlowerEdited-6-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/03/FlowerEdited-6-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/03/FlowerEdited-6-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/03/FlowerEdited-6-520x347.jpg 520w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/03/FlowerEdited-6.jpg 2000w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A desert gold flower blooms at the base of Amboy Crater National Natural Preserve, which recently became part of the newly established Mojave Trails National Monument. \u003ccite>(Sarah Craig)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>As we walked back to our car, Lamfrom points out the tortoise’s favorite flower: the \u003ca href=\"http://www.laspilitas.com/nature-of-california/plants/649--sphaeralcea-ambigua\" target=\"_blank\">apricot mallow\u003c/a>. “It’s like skittles for a desert tortoise,” Lamfrom says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He tells me that it’s easy to figure that out because the orange plant juice from the mallow will dry on the tortoise's mouth. “It’s cute because you have these tortoises which are inherently cute, wearing basically lipstick, which is also cute.\"\u003c/p>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"Desert flowers are more than a tourist attraction -- they’re a boon for the entire ecosystem.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1491068045,"stats":{"hasAudio":true,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":true,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":21,"wordCount":676},"headData":{"title":"Wildflower ‘Superbloom’ Means a Banquet for Desert Creatures | KQED","description":"Desert flowers are more than a tourist attraction -- they’re a boon for the entire ecosystem.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":""},"disqusIdentifier":"11383929 https://ww2.kqed.org/news/?p=11383929","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2017/03/31/desert-creatures-thriving-on-wildflower-superbloom/","disqusTitle":"Wildflower ‘Superbloom’ Means a Banquet for Desert Creatures","path":"/news/11383929/desert-creatures-thriving-on-wildflower-superbloom","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Plentiful winter rains followed by a mild start to spring is resulting in what naturalists call a \"superbloom\" throughout Southern California's desert landscapes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Wildflower enthusiasts can't get enough of the vibrant colors, and tourists are flocking to the deserts. Meanwhile, creeping out from their underground middens or swooping in during the darkest hours, desert critters are feasting.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>David Lamfrom is a regular witness to the cycle of life in one of California's driest areas -- the southwestern side of the\u003ca href=\"http://mojavedesert.net/description.html\" target=\"_blank\"> Mojave Desert\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He's the director of the \u003ca href=\"https://www.npca.org/#sm.00000x79ncle9jefpuha9gj31wtq7\" target=\"_blank\">National Parks Conservation Association\u003c/a> and he spends his days advocating for the beautiful landscapes that most people think of as barren when the wildflowers aren’t in bloom.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"audio","attributes":{"named":{"src":"http://www.kqed.org/.stream/anon/radio/tcr/2017/03/2017-03-31e-tcr.mp3","image":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/03/FlowerEdited-3.jpg","title":"Desert Creatures Thriving on Wildflower 'Superbloom'","program":"The California Report","label":""},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He's also an expert on the thriving flora and fauna in the Mojave, and he has a pretty good idea of where to find blooms. He took me 15 minutes south of his hometown, Barstow, to a valley at the base of the \u003ca href=\"https://www.google.com/maps/place/Ord+Mountains,+California/data=!4m2!3m1!1s0x80c4ecf5003d88cb:0xc64671a05dc1c668?sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiR9aqzzP_SAhUnjlQKHadzBSoQ8gEIGTAA\" target=\"_blank\">Ord Mountains\u003c/a> where the \u003ca href=\"https://www.fs.fed.us/database/feis/plants/shrub/yucsch/all.html\" target=\"_blank\">yuccas\u003c/a> were in full bloom.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A short hike in and we run into a huge yucca covered in insects. Because the desert received so much moisture this year, Lamfrom says the insect populations will be significantly higher.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It’s going to ripple out through the entire year,\" he explains. \"All the species are going to be healthier. They will have bigger broods.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"gallery","attributes":{"named":{"size":"large","type":"rectangular","ids":"11383943,11383944,11383948,11383946,11383947,11383949","label":""},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Broods as in babies. The desert is busy multiplying this spring.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>We walk on to the next plant where Lamfrom starts searching for moths.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"During the day you can find moths sometimes hiding inside,” he says. “The moths come out at night. In the same way that we're finding all these species during the day, there's a night shift. It's what the scientists call \u003ca href=\"http://www.nature.com/scitable/knowledge/library/resource-partitioning-and-why-it-matters-17362658\" target=\"_blank\">resource partitioning\u003c/a>.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This is when you have completely different species that do the same thing, but at different times so they don't compete. Moths and butterflies are perfect examples.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11383942\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11383942\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/03/FlowerEdited-17-800x533.jpg\" alt=\"A desert lilly blooms as the sun sets at the Amboy Crater National Natural Landmark south of the Mojave National Preserve.\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/03/FlowerEdited-17-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/03/FlowerEdited-17-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/03/FlowerEdited-17-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/03/FlowerEdited-17-1920x1280.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/03/FlowerEdited-17-1180x786.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/03/FlowerEdited-17-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/03/FlowerEdited-17-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/03/FlowerEdited-17-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/03/FlowerEdited-17-520x347.jpg 520w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/03/FlowerEdited-17.jpg 2000w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A desert lily blooms as the sun sets at the Amboy Crater National Natural Landmark south of the Mojave National Preserve. \u003ccite>(Sarah Craig/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“When you have these blooms, it's not only boom times for the animals that eat these plants, it's also boom times for the predators that eat these animals,” Lamfrom says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Superblooms depend on just the right amount of rain and heat from the sun. It comes down to \u003ca href=\"https://www.nps.gov/deva/learn/nature/wildflowers.htm\" target=\"_blank\">when it rains and how much.\u003c/a> This winter the desert got nearly an entire year's worth of rain in just a few weeks. And the spring was mild.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>If it gets too hot too quickly or stays too cold for too long, the blooms suffer.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It's like every 10 years, all the animals and plants hit the lottery and they have so much,” Lamfrom says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Take for example the federally threatened \u003ca href=\"https://www.fws.gov/nevada/desert_tortoise/dt/dt_life.html\" target=\"_blank\">desert tortoise\u003c/a>. Superbloom years mean more tortoise eggs. And coyotes won’t try to eat the tortoise because there’s more jackrabbits and cottontails around to feed on.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11383954\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11383954\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/03/FlowerEdited-6-800x533.jpg\" alt=\"A desert gold flower blooms at the base of Amboy Crater National Natural Preserve, which recently became part of the newly established Mojave Trails National Monument.\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/03/FlowerEdited-6-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/03/FlowerEdited-6-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/03/FlowerEdited-6-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/03/FlowerEdited-6-1920x1280.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/03/FlowerEdited-6-1180x786.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/03/FlowerEdited-6-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/03/FlowerEdited-6-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/03/FlowerEdited-6-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/03/FlowerEdited-6-520x347.jpg 520w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/03/FlowerEdited-6.jpg 2000w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A desert gold flower blooms at the base of Amboy Crater National Natural Preserve, which recently became part of the newly established Mojave Trails National Monument. \u003ccite>(Sarah Craig)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>As we walked back to our car, Lamfrom points out the tortoise’s favorite flower: the \u003ca href=\"http://www.laspilitas.com/nature-of-california/plants/649--sphaeralcea-ambigua\" target=\"_blank\">apricot mallow\u003c/a>. “It’s like skittles for a desert tortoise,” Lamfrom says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He tells me that it’s easy to figure that out because the orange plant juice from the mallow will dry on the tortoise's mouth. “It’s cute because you have these tortoises which are inherently cute, wearing basically lipstick, which is also cute.\"\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11383929/desert-creatures-thriving-on-wildflower-superbloom","authors":["11327"],"programs":["news_6944","news_72"],"categories":["news_19906","news_8","news_356"],"tags":["news_19542","news_20732","news_20731","news_17286","news_17041","news_20730","news_1421"],"featImg":"news_11383936","label":"news_72"}},"programsReducer":{"possible":{"id":"possible","title":"Possible","info":"Possible is hosted by entrepreneur Reid Hoffman and writer Aria Finger. 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Each episode also includes a short fiction story generated by advanced AI GPT-4, serving as a thought-provoking springboard to speculate how humanity could leverage technology for good.","airtime":"SUN 2pm","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/possible-5gxfizEbKOJ-pbF5ASgxrs_.1400x1400.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://www.possible.fm/","meta":{"site":"news","source":"Possible"},"link":"/radio/program/possible","subscribe":{"apple":"https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/possible/id1677184070","spotify":"https://open.spotify.com/show/730YpdUSNlMyPQwNnyjp4k"}},"1a":{"id":"1a","title":"1A","info":"1A is home to the national conversation. 1A brings on great guests and frames the best debate in ways that make you think, share and engage.","airtime":"MON-THU 11pm-12am","imageSrc":"https://ww2.kqed.org/radio/wp-content/uploads/sites/50/2018/04/1a.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://the1a.org/","meta":{"site":"news","source":"npr"},"link":"/radio/program/1a","subscribe":{"npr":"https://rpb3r.app.goo.gl/RBrW","apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewPodcast?s=143441&mt=2&id=1188724250&at=11l79Y&ct=nprdirectory","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/radio/1A-p947376/","rss":"https://feeds.npr.org/510316/podcast.xml"}},"all-things-considered":{"id":"all-things-considered","title":"All Things Considered","info":"Every weekday, \u003cem>All Things Considered\u003c/em> hosts Robert Siegel, Audie Cornish, Ari Shapiro, and Kelly McEvers present the program's trademark mix of news, interviews, commentaries, reviews, and offbeat features. 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And we’ll do it with your help! You ask the questions. You decide what Bay Curious investigates. And you join us on the journey to find the answers.","imageSrc":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/powerpress/1440_0017_BayCurious_iTunesTile_01.jpg","imageAlt":"\"KQED Bay Curious","officialWebsiteLink":"/news/series/baycurious","meta":{"site":"news","source":"kqed","order":"4"},"link":"/podcasts/baycurious","subscribe":{"apple":"https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/bay-curious/id1172473406","npr":"https://www.npr.org/podcasts/500557090/bay-curious","rss":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/category/bay-curious-podcast/feed/podcast","google":"https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly93dzIua3FlZC5vcmcvbmV3cy9jYXRlZ29yeS9iYXktY3VyaW91cy1wb2RjYXN0L2ZlZWQvcG9kY2FzdA","stitcher":"https://www.stitcher.com/podcast/kqed/bay-curious","spotify":"https://open.spotify.com/show/6O76IdmhixfijmhTZLIJ8k"}},"bbc-world-service":{"id":"bbc-world-service","title":"BBC World Service","info":"The day's top stories from BBC News compiled twice daily in the week, once at weekends.","airtime":"MON-FRI 9pm-10pm, TUE-FRI 1am-2am","imageSrc":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/2021/10/BBC_1400.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://www.bbc.co.uk/sounds/play/live:bbc_world_service","meta":{"site":"news","source":"BBC World Service"},"link":"/radio/program/bbc-world-service","subscribe":{"apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/global-news-podcast/id135067274?mt=2","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/radio/BBC-World-Service-p455581/","rss":"https://podcasts.files.bbci.co.uk/p02nq0gn.rss"}},"code-switch-life-kit":{"id":"code-switch-life-kit","title":"Code Switch / Life Kit","info":"\u003cem>Code Switch\u003c/em>, which listeners will hear in the first part of the hour, has fearless and much-needed conversations about race. Hosted by journalists of color, the show tackles the subject of race head-on, exploring how it impacts every part of society — from politics and pop culture to history, sports and more.\u003cbr />\u003cbr />\u003cem>Life Kit\u003c/em>, which will be in the second part of the hour, guides you through spaces and feelings no one prepares you for — from finances to mental health, from workplace microaggressions to imposter syndrome, from relationships to parenting. The show features experts with real world experience and shares their knowledge. Because everyone needs a little help being human.\u003cbr />\u003cbr />\u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/podcasts/510312/codeswitch\">\u003cem>Code Switch\u003c/em> offical site and podcast\u003c/a>\u003cbr />\u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/lifekit\">\u003cem>Life Kit\u003c/em> offical site and podcast\u003c/a>\u003cbr />","airtime":"SUN 9pm-10pm","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/CodeSwitchLifeKit_StationGraphics_300x300EmailGraphic.png","meta":{"site":"radio","source":"npr"},"link":"/radio/program/code-switch-life-kit","subscribe":{"apple":"https://podcasts.apple.com/podcast/1112190608?mt=2&at=11l79Y&ct=nprdirectory","google":"https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnByLm9yZy9yc3MvcG9kY2FzdC5waHA_aWQ9NTEwMzEy","spotify":"https://open.spotify.com/show/3bExJ9JQpkwNhoHvaIIuyV","rss":"https://feeds.npr.org/510312/podcast.xml"}},"commonwealth-club":{"id":"commonwealth-club","title":"Commonwealth Club of California Podcast","info":"The Commonwealth Club of California is the nation's oldest and largest public affairs forum. 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