Settlement Blocks New Federal Fracking Leases in California
California Has Rejected Dozens of Fracking Permits. But One County Is Now Suing the State Over the Denials
It Doesn't Quite Add Up
California Could Phase Out Fracking, Other Oil Drilling Under Bill Headed for First Test in Legislature
California Lawmakers Propose Ban on Fracking, Other Oil Drilling Methods
Behind the Battle for the Future of California’s Oil
The 'Petro-State' of California
Not Just Fracking: Cut All Oil Drilling in California, Says Key Lawmaker
After 9-Month Pause, California Issuing Fracking Permits Again
Sponsored
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He graduated from Oberlin College in Ohio in 1998.","avatar":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/16d702c9ec5f696d78dbfb76b592cf0a?s=600&d=blank&r=g","twitter":"TedrickG","facebook":null,"instagram":null,"linkedin":null,"sites":[{"site":"news","roles":["editor"]},{"site":"science","roles":["editor"]}],"headData":{"title":"Ted Goldberg | KQED","description":"KQED Senior Editor","ogImgSrc":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/16d702c9ec5f696d78dbfb76b592cf0a?s=600&d=blank&r=g","twImgSrc":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/16d702c9ec5f696d78dbfb76b592cf0a?s=600&d=blank&r=g"},"isLoading":false,"link":"/author/tgoldberg"},"markfiore":{"type":"authors","id":"3236","meta":{"index":"authors_1591205172","id":"3236","found":true},"name":"Mark Fiore","firstName":"Mark","lastName":"Fiore","slug":"markfiore","email":"mark@markfiore.com","display_author_email":false,"staff_mastheads":["news"],"title":"KQED News Cartoonist","bio":"\u003ca href=\"http://www.MarkFiore.com\">MarkFiore.com\u003c/a> | \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/markfiore\">Follow on Twitter\u003c/a> | \u003ca href=\"https://www.facebook.com/pages/Mark-Fiore-Animated-Political-Cartoons/94451707396?ref=bookmarks\">Facebook\u003c/a> | \u003ca href=\"mailto:mark@markfiore.com\">email\u003c/a>\r\n\r\nPulitzer Prize-winner, Mark Fiore, who the Wall Street Journal has called “the undisputed guru of the form,” creates animated political cartoons in San Francisco, where his work has been featured regularly on the San Francisco Chronicle’s web site, SFGate.com. His work has appeared on Newsweek.com, Slate.com, CBSNews.com, MotherJones.com, DailyKos.com and NPR’s web site. Fiore’s political animation has appeared on CNN, Frontline, Bill Moyers Journal, Salon.com and cable and broadcast outlets across the globe.\r\n\r\nBeginning his professional life by drawing traditional political cartoons for newspapers, Fiore’s work appeared in publications ranging from the Washington Post to the Los Angeles Times. In the late 1990s, he began to experiment with animating political cartoons and, after a short stint at the San Jose Mercury News as their staff cartoonist, Fiore devoted all his energies to animation.\r\nGrowing up in California, Fiore also spent a good portion of his life in the backwoods of Idaho. It was this combination that shaped him politically. Mark majored in political science at Colorado College, where, in a perfect send-off for a cartoonist, he received his diploma in 1991 as commencement speaker Dick Cheney smiled approvingly.\r\nMark Fiore was awarded the Pulitzer Prize for political cartooning in 2010, a Robert F. Kennedy Journalism Award in 2004 and has twice received an Online Journalism Award for commentary from the Online News Association (2002, 2008). Fiore has received two awards for his work in new media from the National Cartoonists Society (2001, 2002), and in 2006 received The James Madison Freedom of Information Award from The Society of Professional Journalists.","avatar":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/fc4e2a612b15b67bad0c6f0e1db4ca9b?s=600&d=blank&r=g","twitter":"MarkFiore","facebook":null,"instagram":"https://www.instagram.com/markfiore/?hl=en","linkedin":null,"sites":[{"site":"arts","roles":["contributor"]},{"site":"news","roles":["editor"]},{"site":"futureofyou","roles":["editor"]},{"site":"science","roles":["editor"]}],"headData":{"title":"Mark Fiore | KQED","description":"KQED News Cartoonist","ogImgSrc":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/fc4e2a612b15b67bad0c6f0e1db4ca9b?s=600&d=blank&r=g","twImgSrc":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/fc4e2a612b15b67bad0c6f0e1db4ca9b?s=600&d=blank&r=g"},"isLoading":false,"link":"/author/markfiore"}},"breakingNewsReducer":{},"campaignFinanceReducer":{},"firebase":{"requesting":{},"requested":{},"timestamps":{},"data":{},"ordered":{},"auth":{"isLoaded":false,"isEmpty":true},"authError":null,"profile":{"isLoaded":false,"isEmpty":true},"listeners":{"byId":{},"allIds":[]},"isInitializing":false,"errors":[]},"navBarReducer":{"navBarId":"news","fullView":true,"showPlayer":false},"navMenuReducer":{"menus":[{"key":"menu1","items":[{"name":"News","link":"/","type":"title"},{"name":"Politics","link":"/politics"},{"name":"Science","link":"/science"},{"name":"Education","link":"/educationnews"},{"name":"Housing","link":"/housing"},{"name":"Immigration","link":"/immigration"},{"name":"Criminal Justice","link":"/criminaljustice"},{"name":"Silicon Valley","link":"/siliconvalley"},{"name":"Forum","link":"/forum"},{"name":"The California Report","link":"/californiareport"}]},{"key":"menu2","items":[{"name":"Arts & Culture","link":"/arts","type":"title"},{"name":"Critics’ Picks","link":"/thedolist"},{"name":"Cultural Commentary","link":"/artscommentary"},{"name":"Food & Drink","link":"/food"},{"name":"Bay Area Hip-Hop","link":"/bayareahiphop"},{"name":"Rebel Girls","link":"/rebelgirls"},{"name":"Arts Video","link":"/artsvideos"}]},{"key":"menu3","items":[{"name":"Podcasts","link":"/podcasts","type":"title"},{"name":"Bay Curious","link":"/podcasts/baycurious"},{"name":"Rightnowish","link":"/podcasts/rightnowish"},{"name":"The Bay","link":"/podcasts/thebay"},{"name":"On Our Watch","link":"/podcasts/onourwatch"},{"name":"Mindshift","link":"/podcasts/mindshift"},{"name":"Consider This","link":"/podcasts/considerthis"},{"name":"Political Breakdown","link":"/podcasts/politicalbreakdown"}]},{"key":"menu4","items":[{"name":"Live Radio","link":"/radio","type":"title"},{"name":"TV","link":"/tv","type":"title"},{"name":"Events","link":"/events","type":"title"},{"name":"For Educators","link":"/education","type":"title"},{"name":"Support KQED","link":"/support","type":"title"},{"name":"About","link":"/about","type":"title"},{"name":"Help Center","link":"https://kqed-helpcenter.kqed.org/s","type":"title"}]}]},"pagesReducer":{},"postsReducer":{"stream_live":{"type":"live","id":"stream_live","audioUrl":"https://streams.kqed.org/kqedradio","title":"Live Stream","excerpt":"Live Stream information currently unavailable.","link":"/radio","featImg":"","label":{"name":"KQED Live","link":"/"}},"stream_kqedNewscast":{"type":"posts","id":"stream_kqedNewscast","audioUrl":"https://www.kqed.org/.stream/anon/radio/RDnews/newscast.mp3?_=1","title":"KQED Newscast","featImg":"","label":{"name":"88.5 FM","link":"/"}},"news_11921256":{"type":"posts","id":"news_11921256","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"news","id":"11921256","score":null,"sort":[1659473893000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"settlement-blocks-new-federal-fracking-leases-in-california","title":"Settlement Blocks New Federal Fracking Leases in California","publishDate":1659473893,"format":"standard","headTitle":"KQED News","labelTerm":{"site":"news"},"content":"\u003cp>Leasing for new oil and gas drilling on federal land in Central California is temporarily blocked under \u003ca href=\"https://oag.ca.gov/system/files/attachments/press-docs/84-1%20Stipulated%20Settlement%20Agreement.pdf\">a settlement\u003c/a> announced Monday between the state and the U.S. Bureau of Land Management.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The deal, which still needs court approval, centers on more than 2,500 square miles of land and subsurface mineral rights owned by the federal government in California's Central Valley, a hub for oil and gas activity. It prohibits the federal government from leasing any of the land for drilling until it completes a fresh review of environmental harms that may be caused by fracking, a process used to extract oil and gas from rock.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Fracking is dangerous for our communities, damaging to our environment, and out of step with California’s climate goals,” California Attorney General Rob Bonta said in a statement announcing the settlement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[pullquote size='medium' align='right' citation=\"Rob Bonta, California Attorney General\"]'Fracking is dangerous for our communities, damaging to our environment, and out of step with California’s climate goals.'[/pullquote]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The dispute over federal drilling activity on the land began in 2014, when the Obama administration wanted to lease the land. Environmental groups sued, arguing the plan failed to assess environmental harms. In 2017, the bureau agreed to provide additional environmental review, according to the settlement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Later, the Trump administration moved forward with the 2014 plan without substantial changes, the settlement said. The environmental groups sued again and so did the state of California, arguing that the federal government failed to evaluate how fracking would affect water, air quality, greenhouse gas emissions, recreational use of the lands, seismic impacts and more.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Fracking is the process of injecting a high-pressure mix of mostly water with some sand and chemical additives into rock to create or expand fractures that allow oil and gas to be extracted. It's a controversial practice due to concerns about the injected chemicals contaminating groundwater.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The settlement puts a moratorium on any sales of oil and gas leases on federal land around Bakersfield until the appropriate environmental reviews are completed.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Biden administration tried to suspend sales of leases for oil and gas drilling on federal land but was blocked by a court. The first auctions for onshore leasing since Biden took office began at \u003ca href=\"https://apnews.com/article/climate-biden-billings-and-environment-9ed80ac0373cf202f730f5ad8ccc13d0\">the end of June\u003c/a>. The available land covered about 225 square miles \u003ca href=\"https://apnews.com/article/biden-business-billings-environment-4f5213bcc57da138e4d9ae859841b74d\">in mostly Western states\u003c/a>, but none in California.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside label=\"Related Stories\" tag=\"fracking\"]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>California Gov. Gavin Newsom has called for a ban on new fracking permits on state-permitted land starting in 2024. Fracking accounts for just a small percentage of oil production in the state. Newsom's administration has already begun \u003ca href=\"https://apnews.com/article/climate-business-environment-and-nature-california-gavin-newsom-1671bce1013b33ba9013b8c06ac2c645\">denying fracking permits\u003c/a> solely based on climate change concerns, prompting oil and gas groups to sue.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Kevin Slagle, a spokesman for the Western States Petroleum Association, said decisions that make it harder to produce energy in California will cause prices to rise.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s unfortunate that President Biden travels the world asking other countries to increase production while our governor is working hard to eliminate domestic resources,\" he said in a statement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"The agreement prohibits the federal government from leasing any of the land for drilling until it completes a fresh review of environmental harms that may be caused by fracking, a process used to extract oil and gas from rock.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1659479545,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":15,"wordCount":528},"headData":{"title":"Settlement Blocks New Federal Fracking Leases in California | KQED","description":"The agreement prohibits the federal government from leasing any of the land for drilling until it completes a fresh review of environmental harms that may be caused by fracking, a process used to extract oil and gas from rock.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":""},"disqusIdentifier":"11921256 https://ww2.kqed.org/news/?p=11921256","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2022/08/02/settlement-blocks-new-federal-fracking-leases-in-california/","disqusTitle":"Settlement Blocks New Federal Fracking Leases in California","nprByline":"Kathleen Ronayne, Associated Press","excludeFromSiteSearch":"Include","showOnAuthorArchivePages":"No","path":"/news/11921256/settlement-blocks-new-federal-fracking-leases-in-california","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Leasing for new oil and gas drilling on federal land in Central California is temporarily blocked under \u003ca href=\"https://oag.ca.gov/system/files/attachments/press-docs/84-1%20Stipulated%20Settlement%20Agreement.pdf\">a settlement\u003c/a> announced Monday between the state and the U.S. Bureau of Land Management.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The deal, which still needs court approval, centers on more than 2,500 square miles of land and subsurface mineral rights owned by the federal government in California's Central Valley, a hub for oil and gas activity. It prohibits the federal government from leasing any of the land for drilling until it completes a fresh review of environmental harms that may be caused by fracking, a process used to extract oil and gas from rock.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Fracking is dangerous for our communities, damaging to our environment, and out of step with California’s climate goals,” California Attorney General Rob Bonta said in a statement announcing the settlement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"'Fracking is dangerous for our communities, damaging to our environment, and out of step with California’s climate goals.'","name":"pullquote","attributes":{"named":{"size":"medium","align":"right","citation":"Rob Bonta, California Attorney General","label":""},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The dispute over federal drilling activity on the land began in 2014, when the Obama administration wanted to lease the land. Environmental groups sued, arguing the plan failed to assess environmental harms. In 2017, the bureau agreed to provide additional environmental review, according to the settlement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Later, the Trump administration moved forward with the 2014 plan without substantial changes, the settlement said. The environmental groups sued again and so did the state of California, arguing that the federal government failed to evaluate how fracking would affect water, air quality, greenhouse gas emissions, recreational use of the lands, seismic impacts and more.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Fracking is the process of injecting a high-pressure mix of mostly water with some sand and chemical additives into rock to create or expand fractures that allow oil and gas to be extracted. It's a controversial practice due to concerns about the injected chemicals contaminating groundwater.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The settlement puts a moratorium on any sales of oil and gas leases on federal land around Bakersfield until the appropriate environmental reviews are completed.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Biden administration tried to suspend sales of leases for oil and gas drilling on federal land but was blocked by a court. The first auctions for onshore leasing since Biden took office began at \u003ca href=\"https://apnews.com/article/climate-biden-billings-and-environment-9ed80ac0373cf202f730f5ad8ccc13d0\">the end of June\u003c/a>. The available land covered about 225 square miles \u003ca href=\"https://apnews.com/article/biden-business-billings-environment-4f5213bcc57da138e4d9ae859841b74d\">in mostly Western states\u003c/a>, but none in California.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"aside","attributes":{"named":{"label":"Related Stories ","tag":"fracking"},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>California Gov. Gavin Newsom has called for a ban on new fracking permits on state-permitted land starting in 2024. Fracking accounts for just a small percentage of oil production in the state. Newsom's administration has already begun \u003ca href=\"https://apnews.com/article/climate-business-environment-and-nature-california-gavin-newsom-1671bce1013b33ba9013b8c06ac2c645\">denying fracking permits\u003c/a> solely based on climate change concerns, prompting oil and gas groups to sue.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Kevin Slagle, a spokesman for the Western States Petroleum Association, said decisions that make it harder to produce energy in California will cause prices to rise.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s unfortunate that President Biden travels the world asking other countries to increase production while our governor is working hard to eliminate domestic resources,\" he said in a statement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11921256/settlement-blocks-new-federal-fracking-leases-in-california","authors":["byline_news_11921256"],"categories":["news_19906","news_8"],"tags":["news_29052","news_30648","news_3605","news_16"],"featImg":"news_11875032","label":"news"},"news_11897450":{"type":"posts","id":"news_11897450","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"news","id":"11897450","score":null,"sort":[1637894704000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"california-has-rejected-dozens-of-fracking-permits-but-one-county-is-now-suing-the-state-over-the-denials","title":"California Has Rejected Dozens of Fracking Permits. But One County Is Now Suing the State Over the Denials","publishDate":1637894704,"format":"standard","headTitle":"KQED News","labelTerm":{"site":"news"},"content":"\u003cp>California regulators haven’t approved permits for the controversial oil and gas extraction process known as fracking since February, effectively phasing out the process ahead of Gov. Gavin Newsom’s 2024 deadline to end it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The state’s Geologic Energy Management Division, known as CalGEM, \u003ca href=\"https://www.sfchronicle.com/politics/article/Citing-climate-risks-California-is-denying-16643010.php\">has rejected an unprecedented 109 fracking permits in 2021, The San Francisco Chronicle reported\u003c/a>. That’s the most denials the division has issued in a single year since California \u003ca href=\"https://www.conservation.ca.gov/calgem/Pages/Well-Stim-National-Lab-Scientific-Review.aspx\">began permitting fracking in 2015\u003c/a>. Fifty of the permits, mostly from Bakersfield-based Aera Energy, were denied based solely on climate change concerns.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside postID=\"news_11897239\" hero=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/11/GettyImages-110400756-1020x680.jpg\"]State oil and gas supervisor Uduak-Joe Ntuk wrote in a September letter to Aera that he could “not in good conscience” grant the permits “given the increasingly urgent climate effects of fossil-fuel production” and “the continuing impacts of climate change and hydraulic fracturing on public health and natural resources.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Newsom called in 2020 for state lawmakers to ban the practice by 2024. But a proposal before lawmakers failed, leading Newsom to direct CalGEM to proceed with the timeline on its own. It’s only one piece of Newsom’s climate change agenda, which includes a complete end to oil and gas production in the state by 2045, long after he’s left office.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Kern County, where most fracking in the state occurs, and the Western States Petroleum Association have sued the state over the denials. WSPA’s lawsuit, filed in October, argues state law requires CalGEM to permit fracking if it meets technical requirements and that the denials amount to a de facto ban on the process that hasn’t been approved by the Legislature.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A hearing in the Kern case is scheduled for Monday and the state must respond to WSPA’s lawsuit by Dec. 2.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside postID=\"science_1977748\" hero=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/35/2021/11/003_SanFrancisco_YouthClimateStrike_10292021-1020x680.jpg\"]Fracking is the process of injecting a high-pressure mix of mostly water with some sand and chemical additives into rock to create or expand fractures that allow for the extraction of oil and gas. Permitted fracking operations account for just 2% of oil production in California. But the practice is controversial due to concerns about the chemicals used in the fracking fluid contaminating groundwater.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Environmental justice organizations representing lower-income communities and communities of color — typically the most affected — have protested fracking for its potential water contamination and the methane released by the process. Methane is a highly potent greenhouse gas.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Juan Flores, a community organizer based in Kern County with the \u003ca href=\"https://crpe-ej.org/\">Center on Race, Poverty and the Environment\u003c/a>, said by denying the permits Newsom and his administration are living up to expectations set by voters.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This is a type of action that we expected,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>WSPA said in its lawsuit that the state’s permitting process includes stringent requirements designed to protect public health and safety.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>These actions “don’t really deliver the positive benefits for a fight against climate change, but what they do is impose big impacts on Californians — to their finances, to their freedoms and, essentially, how they live and work every single day,” WSPA President Catherine Reheis-Boyd told the Chronicle.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside label ='Related Coverage' tag='environment']CalGEM has approved just 12 fracking permits this year, down from 83 in 2020 and 220 in 2019.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In his letter to Aera explaining why the state denied permit applications, Ntuk cited extreme heat, drought and wildfires as examples of the dangers caused by climate change. He argued that CalGEM must ensure the activities it regulates match the state’s environmental, public health and climate change goals. He said a 2014 law that gave the agency permitting power over fracking does not require the state to approve permits even if applications are complete.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Kathy Miller, an Aera spokesperson, did not respond to an email seeking comment.\u003cbr>\n[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"California regulators haven't approved fracking permits since February, effectively phasing out the process ahead of Gov. Gavin Newsom's 2024 deadline to end it.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1638211297,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":17,"wordCount":691},"headData":{"title":"California Has Rejected Dozens of Fracking Permits. But One County Is Now Suing the State Over the Denials | KQED","description":"California regulators haven't approved fracking permits since February, effectively phasing out the process ahead of Gov. Gavin Newsom's 2024 deadline to end it.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":""},"disqusIdentifier":"11897450 https://ww2.kqed.org/news/?p=11897450","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2021/11/25/california-has-rejected-dozens-of-fracking-permits-but-one-county-is-now-suing-the-state-over-the-denials/","disqusTitle":"California Has Rejected Dozens of Fracking Permits. But One County Is Now Suing the State Over the Denials","nprByline":"The Associated Press","excludeFromSiteSearch":"Include","showOnAuthorArchivePages":"No","path":"/news/11897450/california-has-rejected-dozens-of-fracking-permits-but-one-county-is-now-suing-the-state-over-the-denials","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>California regulators haven’t approved permits for the controversial oil and gas extraction process known as fracking since February, effectively phasing out the process ahead of Gov. Gavin Newsom’s 2024 deadline to end it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The state’s Geologic Energy Management Division, known as CalGEM, \u003ca href=\"https://www.sfchronicle.com/politics/article/Citing-climate-risks-California-is-denying-16643010.php\">has rejected an unprecedented 109 fracking permits in 2021, The San Francisco Chronicle reported\u003c/a>. That’s the most denials the division has issued in a single year since California \u003ca href=\"https://www.conservation.ca.gov/calgem/Pages/Well-Stim-National-Lab-Scientific-Review.aspx\">began permitting fracking in 2015\u003c/a>. Fifty of the permits, mostly from Bakersfield-based Aera Energy, were denied based solely on climate change concerns.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"aside","attributes":{"named":{"postid":"news_11897239","hero":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/11/GettyImages-110400756-1020x680.jpg","label":""},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>State oil and gas supervisor Uduak-Joe Ntuk wrote in a September letter to Aera that he could “not in good conscience” grant the permits “given the increasingly urgent climate effects of fossil-fuel production” and “the continuing impacts of climate change and hydraulic fracturing on public health and natural resources.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Newsom called in 2020 for state lawmakers to ban the practice by 2024. But a proposal before lawmakers failed, leading Newsom to direct CalGEM to proceed with the timeline on its own. It’s only one piece of Newsom’s climate change agenda, which includes a complete end to oil and gas production in the state by 2045, long after he’s left office.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Kern County, where most fracking in the state occurs, and the Western States Petroleum Association have sued the state over the denials. WSPA’s lawsuit, filed in October, argues state law requires CalGEM to permit fracking if it meets technical requirements and that the denials amount to a de facto ban on the process that hasn’t been approved by the Legislature.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A hearing in the Kern case is scheduled for Monday and the state must respond to WSPA’s lawsuit by Dec. 2.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"aside","attributes":{"named":{"postid":"science_1977748","hero":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/35/2021/11/003_SanFrancisco_YouthClimateStrike_10292021-1020x680.jpg","label":""},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>Fracking is the process of injecting a high-pressure mix of mostly water with some sand and chemical additives into rock to create or expand fractures that allow for the extraction of oil and gas. Permitted fracking operations account for just 2% of oil production in California. But the practice is controversial due to concerns about the chemicals used in the fracking fluid contaminating groundwater.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Environmental justice organizations representing lower-income communities and communities of color — typically the most affected — have protested fracking for its potential water contamination and the methane released by the process. Methane is a highly potent greenhouse gas.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Juan Flores, a community organizer based in Kern County with the \u003ca href=\"https://crpe-ej.org/\">Center on Race, Poverty and the Environment\u003c/a>, said by denying the permits Newsom and his administration are living up to expectations set by voters.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This is a type of action that we expected,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>WSPA said in its lawsuit that the state’s permitting process includes stringent requirements designed to protect public health and safety.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>These actions “don’t really deliver the positive benefits for a fight against climate change, but what they do is impose big impacts on Californians — to their finances, to their freedoms and, essentially, how they live and work every single day,” WSPA President Catherine Reheis-Boyd told the Chronicle.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"aside","attributes":{"named":{"label":"Related Coverage ","tag":"environment"},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>CalGEM has approved just 12 fracking permits this year, down from 83 in 2020 and 220 in 2019.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In his letter to Aera explaining why the state denied permit applications, Ntuk cited extreme heat, drought and wildfires as examples of the dangers caused by climate change. He argued that CalGEM must ensure the activities it regulates match the state’s environmental, public health and climate change goals. He said a 2014 law that gave the agency permitting power over fracking does not require the state to approve permits even if applications are complete.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Kathy Miller, an Aera spokesperson, did not respond to an email seeking comment.\u003cbr>\n\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11897450/california-has-rejected-dozens-of-fracking-permits-but-one-county-is-now-suing-the-state-over-the-denials","authors":["byline_news_11897450"],"categories":["news_19906","news_8","news_356"],"tags":["news_28708","news_3605","news_16","news_30303","news_20320","news_21390","news_226"],"featImg":"news_11897453","label":"news"},"news_11886167":{"type":"posts","id":"news_11886167","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"news","id":"11886167","score":null,"sort":[1629842286000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"it-doesnt-quite-add-up","title":"It Doesn't Quite Add Up","publishDate":1629842286,"format":"aside","headTitle":"Mark Fiore: Drawn to the Bay | KQED News","labelTerm":{"term":18515,"site":"news"},"content":"\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/08/recallmath_082421_final.png\">\u003cimg class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-11886172\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/08/recallmath_082421_final.png\" alt='A Mark Fiore cartoon titled, \"The Math of Recall,\" that shows Gavin Newsom and Larry Elder. One label points at Newsom that says, \"could get 49% and lose.\" The label pointing to Larry Elder reads, \"could get 15% and win.\"' width=\"1920\" height=\"1281\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/08/recallmath_082421_final.png 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/08/recallmath_082421_final-800x534.png 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/08/recallmath_082421_final-1020x681.png 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/08/recallmath_082421_final-160x107.png 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/08/recallmath_082421_final-1536x1025.png 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003c/a>California's recall election is not your typical election.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>KQED has produced a \u003ca href=\"https://bit.ly/fiorerecallballot\">handy explainer\u003c/a> on how to fill out your ballot and what to do if you make a mistake.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It is very possible that California may elect a governor whose views are very much at odds with the electorate of the state.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The leading Republican candidate is Larry Elder, who apparently loves fracking and hates the minimum wage.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He is also known for \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/larryelder/status/1421240642424905729\">sporting a white bathrobe\u003c/a> and producing \"\u003ca href=\"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sxpYRcwrafM\">Robe Rage\u003c/a>\" video segments for social media.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>If fewer than 50% of people vote against recalling Gov. Gavin Newsom, Elder may be our next governor.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"California's recall election is not your typical election. KQED has produced a handy explainer on how to fill out your ballot and what to do if you make a mistake.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1629851811,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":8,"wordCount":108},"headData":{"title":"It Doesn't Quite Add Up | KQED","description":"California's recall election is not your typical election. KQED has produced a handy explainer on how to fill out your ballot and what to do if you make a mistake.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":""},"disqusIdentifier":"11886167 https://ww2.kqed.org/news/?p=11886167","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2021/08/24/it-doesnt-quite-add-up/","disqusTitle":"It Doesn't Quite Add Up","path":"/news/11886167/it-doesnt-quite-add-up","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/08/recallmath_082421_final.png\">\u003cimg class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-11886172\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/08/recallmath_082421_final.png\" alt='A Mark Fiore cartoon titled, \"The Math of Recall,\" that shows Gavin Newsom and Larry Elder. One label points at Newsom that says, \"could get 49% and lose.\" The label pointing to Larry Elder reads, \"could get 15% and win.\"' width=\"1920\" height=\"1281\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/08/recallmath_082421_final.png 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/08/recallmath_082421_final-800x534.png 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/08/recallmath_082421_final-1020x681.png 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/08/recallmath_082421_final-160x107.png 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/08/recallmath_082421_final-1536x1025.png 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003c/a>California's recall election is not your typical election.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>KQED has produced a \u003ca href=\"https://bit.ly/fiorerecallballot\">handy explainer\u003c/a> on how to fill out your ballot and what to do if you make a mistake.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It is very possible that California may elect a governor whose views are very much at odds with the electorate of the state.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The leading Republican candidate is Larry Elder, who apparently loves fracking and hates the minimum wage.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He is also known for \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/larryelder/status/1421240642424905729\">sporting a white bathrobe\u003c/a> and producing \"\u003ca href=\"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sxpYRcwrafM\">Robe Rage\u003c/a>\" video segments for social media.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>If fewer than 50% of people vote against recalling Gov. Gavin Newsom, Elder may be our next governor.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11886167/it-doesnt-quite-add-up","authors":["3236"],"series":["news_18515"],"categories":["news_13"],"tags":["news_3605","news_16","news_29678","news_20949","news_2141","news_29647"],"featImg":"news_11886172","label":"news_18515"},"news_11868815":{"type":"posts","id":"news_11868815","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"news","id":"11868815","score":null,"sort":[1618260610000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"california-could-phase-out-fracking-other-oil-drilling-under-bill-headed-to-legislature","title":"California Could Phase Out Fracking, Other Oil Drilling Under Bill Headed for First Test in Legislature","publishDate":1618260610,"format":"standard","headTitle":"KQED News","labelTerm":{"site":"news"},"content":"\u003cp>Legislation that would gradually phase out fracking and other extraction methods that account for most of California's petroleum production faces its first big test in Sacramento on Tuesday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The nine-member Senate Natural Resources and Water Committee is set to vote on a proposal, \u003ca href=\"https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=202120220SB467\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Senate Bill 467\u003c/a>, that would bar new permits for hydraulic fracturing, cyclic steaming, steam flooding and water flooding.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The legislation would begin taking effect in 2023 and also prohibit renewing existing permits for fracking and the other targeted methods, which \u003ca href=\"https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billAnalysisClient.xhtml?bill_id=202120220SB467#\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">a committee bill analysis\u003c/a> says accounts for an estimated 80% to 95% of the state's oil production.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In its current form, the measure would ban all the targeted methods by 2035.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[pullquote size=\"medium\" align=\"right\" citation=\"State Sen. Scott Wiener, co-author of SB 467\"]'It will be a huge political lift to get it across the finish line'[/pullquote]The bill would also ban issuance of new permits for drilling or other oil production activities within 2,500 feet of homes, schools and health care facilities.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The proposal would fundamentally shift energy policy in California, which \u003ca href=\"https://www.eia.gov/dnav/pet/hist/LeafHandler.ashx?n=PET&s=MCRFPCA1&f=A\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">produced 144 million barrels of oil last year\u003c/a> — seventh highest in the United States.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Getting the bill to the governor's desk will not be easy.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It will be a huge political lift to get it across the finish line,\" said state Sen. Scott Wiener, D-San Francisco, one of the bill's co-authors.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Whether the bill gets past its first committee hearing will depend on the votes of several Democrats on the panel.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Three panel members are expected to vote yes on the bill. State Sens. Monique Limón, D-Santa Barbara, and Ben Allen, D-Santa Monica, are among the proposal's co-authors. State Sen. Henry Stern, D-Los Angeles, the panel's chairman, has been an \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11839879/not-just-fracking-cut-all-oil-drilling-in-california-says-key-lawmaker\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">outspoken advocate for cutting California oil production\u003c/a> as long as workers in the industry are not abandoned.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The two Republicans on the committee, state Sens. Shannon Grove, R-Bakersfield, and Brian Jones, R-El Cajon, are expected to vote no.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That leaves state Sens. Susan Talamantes Eggman, D-Stockton, Ben Hueso, D-Chula Vista, Bob Hertzberg, D-Van Nuys, and John Laird, D-Santa Cruz.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Eggman, Hueso and Hertzberg are considered more moderate and business friendly than some of their Democratic colleagues on the panel. In fact, Hueso and Hertzberg were among members of the same committee who last August \u003ca href=\"https://jacobinmag.com/2020/09/california-democrats-oil-gas-fracking-ab345\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">voted against a proposal to create new setback requirements\u003c/a> for drilling near communities.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Laird served as secretary of the state's Natural Resources Agency under former Gov. Jerry Brown from 2011 to 2019. The agency oversees the California Geologic Energy Management Division, which regulates oil and gas drilling.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Efforts to ban fracking in California have failed in the past, but this one may get support from the state's top elected official. Last September, Gov. Gavin Newsom called on lawmakers to develop legislation to end the issuance of new fracking licenses by 2024.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11869103\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11869103\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/04/RS38189_460368_ME_0724_Oil_Spill_Newsom_004.IK-qut.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/04/RS38189_460368_ME_0724_Oil_Spill_Newsom_004.IK-qut.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/04/RS38189_460368_ME_0724_Oil_Spill_Newsom_004.IK-qut-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/04/RS38189_460368_ME_0724_Oil_Spill_Newsom_004.IK-qut-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/04/RS38189_460368_ME_0724_Oil_Spill_Newsom_004.IK-qut-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/04/RS38189_460368_ME_0724_Oil_Spill_Newsom_004.IK-qut-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Gov. Gavin Newsom tours Chevron's Cymric oil field west of Bakersfield in July 2019, where a spill of more than 800,000 gallons flowed into a dry creek bed. \u003ccite>(Irfan Khan/Los Angeles Times)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>In February, Wiener and Limón \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11860470/california-lawmakers-propose-ban-on-fracking-other-oil-drilling-methods\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">unveiled their proposal\u003c/a>. The measure has drawn strong support from environmental justice and climate change activists.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"SB 467 presents a vision for California's energy future,\" said Kobi Naseck with the Center on Race, Poverty and the Environment, which is based in Emeryville and the Kern County town of Delano. The group is one of the bill's sponsors.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"At the hearing on Tuesday, we'll be watching to see which senators are ready to protect the millions of Californians living on the front lines of oil and gas extraction and which are still willing to believe fossil fuel executives' lies, in denial about the climate emergency, and vote against their constituents,\" Naseck said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Environmental activists have long argued that the oil industry contributes to climate change and hurts the environment and the health of people living near wells and other production facilities. They say fracking and other methods can increase earthquake activity, pollute the air and water, and carries the risk of \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11769850/state-launches-probe-into-oil-field-spills-including-one-that-started-in-2003\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">significant uncontrolled crude petroleum releases\u003c/a> like one that has continued for nearly two decades in Kern County's Cymric oil field.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside label='Related Coverage' tag='oil-drilling']The industry's perspective could not be more different.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The bill \"would result in a near complete shutdown of California's oil and gas production industry, will cost the state billions in lost revenue and legal liability and will lead to massive job loss,\" the Western States Petroleum Association wrote in comments to the committee.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That group and another that represents the industry, the California Independent Petroleum Association, say that curtailing oil production will drive up the cost of gasoline, increase the state's reliance on foreign oil sources and kill jobs in Kern County and other oil-producing areas.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Opposition also comes from a long list of labor unions and San Joaquin Valley business and community groups.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We ask you to stand with California's blue-collar families and stop enabling extremist politics at the expense of the livelihood of working families,\" the State Building and Construction Trades Council of California said in its comments on the bill.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Fracking uses water and chemicals injected at high pressure into underground rock formations to shatter them and make it easier to recover crude petroleum trapped there. Cyclic steaming is a method by which crews inject high-pressure steam deep underground, again to break up rock formations and ease extraction of oil.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Steam flooding is a related technique that raises the temperature of deposits of thick crude oil. Water flooding involves injecting water into oil wells to maintain pressure in an underground reservoir. It is also used to push oil toward wells. State officials say there are more than 4,000 active water flooding wells in California.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"The fate of the bill, which faces its first big test in the Legislature on Tuesday, rests in the hands of several moderate, business-friendly Democrats.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1618270234,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":28,"wordCount":1002},"headData":{"title":"California Could Phase Out Fracking, Other Oil Drilling Under Bill Headed for First Test in Legislature | KQED","description":"The fate of the bill, which faces its first big test in the Legislature on Tuesday, rests in the hands of several moderate, business-friendly Democrats.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":""},"disqusIdentifier":"11868815 https://ww2.kqed.org/news/?p=11868815","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2021/04/12/california-could-phase-out-fracking-other-oil-drilling-under-bill-headed-to-legislature/","disqusTitle":"California Could Phase Out Fracking, Other Oil Drilling Under Bill Headed for First Test in Legislature","path":"/news/11868815/california-could-phase-out-fracking-other-oil-drilling-under-bill-headed-to-legislature","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Legislation that would gradually phase out fracking and other extraction methods that account for most of California's petroleum production faces its first big test in Sacramento on Tuesday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The nine-member Senate Natural Resources and Water Committee is set to vote on a proposal, \u003ca href=\"https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=202120220SB467\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Senate Bill 467\u003c/a>, that would bar new permits for hydraulic fracturing, cyclic steaming, steam flooding and water flooding.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The legislation would begin taking effect in 2023 and also prohibit renewing existing permits for fracking and the other targeted methods, which \u003ca href=\"https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billAnalysisClient.xhtml?bill_id=202120220SB467#\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">a committee bill analysis\u003c/a> says accounts for an estimated 80% to 95% of the state's oil production.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In its current form, the measure would ban all the targeted methods by 2035.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"'It will be a huge political lift to get it across the finish line'","name":"pullquote","attributes":{"named":{"size":"medium","align":"right","citation":"State Sen. Scott Wiener, co-author of SB 467","label":""},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>The bill would also ban issuance of new permits for drilling or other oil production activities within 2,500 feet of homes, schools and health care facilities.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The proposal would fundamentally shift energy policy in California, which \u003ca href=\"https://www.eia.gov/dnav/pet/hist/LeafHandler.ashx?n=PET&s=MCRFPCA1&f=A\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">produced 144 million barrels of oil last year\u003c/a> — seventh highest in the United States.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Getting the bill to the governor's desk will not be easy.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It will be a huge political lift to get it across the finish line,\" said state Sen. Scott Wiener, D-San Francisco, one of the bill's co-authors.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Whether the bill gets past its first committee hearing will depend on the votes of several Democrats on the panel.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Three panel members are expected to vote yes on the bill. State Sens. Monique Limón, D-Santa Barbara, and Ben Allen, D-Santa Monica, are among the proposal's co-authors. State Sen. Henry Stern, D-Los Angeles, the panel's chairman, has been an \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11839879/not-just-fracking-cut-all-oil-drilling-in-california-says-key-lawmaker\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">outspoken advocate for cutting California oil production\u003c/a> as long as workers in the industry are not abandoned.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The two Republicans on the committee, state Sens. Shannon Grove, R-Bakersfield, and Brian Jones, R-El Cajon, are expected to vote no.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That leaves state Sens. Susan Talamantes Eggman, D-Stockton, Ben Hueso, D-Chula Vista, Bob Hertzberg, D-Van Nuys, and John Laird, D-Santa Cruz.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Eggman, Hueso and Hertzberg are considered more moderate and business friendly than some of their Democratic colleagues on the panel. In fact, Hueso and Hertzberg were among members of the same committee who last August \u003ca href=\"https://jacobinmag.com/2020/09/california-democrats-oil-gas-fracking-ab345\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">voted against a proposal to create new setback requirements\u003c/a> for drilling near communities.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Laird served as secretary of the state's Natural Resources Agency under former Gov. Jerry Brown from 2011 to 2019. The agency oversees the California Geologic Energy Management Division, which regulates oil and gas drilling.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Efforts to ban fracking in California have failed in the past, but this one may get support from the state's top elected official. Last September, Gov. Gavin Newsom called on lawmakers to develop legislation to end the issuance of new fracking licenses by 2024.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11869103\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11869103\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/04/RS38189_460368_ME_0724_Oil_Spill_Newsom_004.IK-qut.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/04/RS38189_460368_ME_0724_Oil_Spill_Newsom_004.IK-qut.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/04/RS38189_460368_ME_0724_Oil_Spill_Newsom_004.IK-qut-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/04/RS38189_460368_ME_0724_Oil_Spill_Newsom_004.IK-qut-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/04/RS38189_460368_ME_0724_Oil_Spill_Newsom_004.IK-qut-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/04/RS38189_460368_ME_0724_Oil_Spill_Newsom_004.IK-qut-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Gov. Gavin Newsom tours Chevron's Cymric oil field west of Bakersfield in July 2019, where a spill of more than 800,000 gallons flowed into a dry creek bed. \u003ccite>(Irfan Khan/Los Angeles Times)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>In February, Wiener and Limón \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11860470/california-lawmakers-propose-ban-on-fracking-other-oil-drilling-methods\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">unveiled their proposal\u003c/a>. The measure has drawn strong support from environmental justice and climate change activists.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"SB 467 presents a vision for California's energy future,\" said Kobi Naseck with the Center on Race, Poverty and the Environment, which is based in Emeryville and the Kern County town of Delano. The group is one of the bill's sponsors.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"At the hearing on Tuesday, we'll be watching to see which senators are ready to protect the millions of Californians living on the front lines of oil and gas extraction and which are still willing to believe fossil fuel executives' lies, in denial about the climate emergency, and vote against their constituents,\" Naseck said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Environmental activists have long argued that the oil industry contributes to climate change and hurts the environment and the health of people living near wells and other production facilities. They say fracking and other methods can increase earthquake activity, pollute the air and water, and carries the risk of \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11769850/state-launches-probe-into-oil-field-spills-including-one-that-started-in-2003\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">significant uncontrolled crude petroleum releases\u003c/a> like one that has continued for nearly two decades in Kern County's Cymric oil field.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"aside","attributes":{"named":{"label":"Related Coverage ","tag":"oil-drilling"},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>The industry's perspective could not be more different.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The bill \"would result in a near complete shutdown of California's oil and gas production industry, will cost the state billions in lost revenue and legal liability and will lead to massive job loss,\" the Western States Petroleum Association wrote in comments to the committee.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That group and another that represents the industry, the California Independent Petroleum Association, say that curtailing oil production will drive up the cost of gasoline, increase the state's reliance on foreign oil sources and kill jobs in Kern County and other oil-producing areas.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Opposition also comes from a long list of labor unions and San Joaquin Valley business and community groups.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We ask you to stand with California's blue-collar families and stop enabling extremist politics at the expense of the livelihood of working families,\" the State Building and Construction Trades Council of California said in its comments on the bill.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Fracking uses water and chemicals injected at high pressure into underground rock formations to shatter them and make it easier to recover crude petroleum trapped there. Cyclic steaming is a method by which crews inject high-pressure steam deep underground, again to break up rock formations and ease extraction of oil.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Steam flooding is a related technique that raises the temperature of deposits of thick crude oil. Water flooding involves injecting water into oil wells to maintain pressure in an underground reservoir. It is also used to push oil toward wells. State officials say there are more than 4,000 active water flooding wells in California.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11868815/california-could-phase-out-fracking-other-oil-drilling-under-bill-headed-to-legislature","authors":["258"],"categories":["news_1758","news_19906","news_457","news_6188","news_8","news_13","news_356"],"tags":["news_18538","news_20023","news_28199","news_3605","news_3111","news_4198","news_17781","news_17968","news_2920","news_3187"],"featImg":"news_11860725","label":"news"},"news_11860470":{"type":"posts","id":"news_11860470","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"news","id":"11860470","score":null,"sort":[1613579557000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"california-lawmakers-propose-ban-on-fracking-other-oil-drilling-methods","title":"California Lawmakers Propose Ban on Fracking, Other Oil Drilling Methods","publishDate":1613579557,"format":"standard","headTitle":"KQED News","labelTerm":{"site":"news"},"content":"\u003cp>Two state lawmakers unveiled a proposal Wednesday that would gradually bring to a halt drilling methods that have produced about a fourth of California's petroleum production in its oil fields.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=202120220SB467\">The bill\u003c/a>, authored by state Sens. Scott Wiener, D-San Francisco, and Monique Limón, D-Santa Barbara, would prohibit new permits for hydraulic fracturing, known as fracking, and block companies from renewing existing permits for the controversial technique.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The proposal would do the same for several other oil production methods, but not for traditional oil and gas drilling, which is responsible for most petroleum production in California.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The techniques subject to the moratorium would be barred altogether starting in 2027.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It is time that California's leaders take on the state's behemoth oil industry,\" Ann Alexander, a senior attorney at the Natural Resources Defense Council, said in a statement announcing the proposal along with the two state lawmakers. [pullquote size='medium' align='right' citation='State Sen. Scott Wiener, D-San Francisco']'Extracting massive amounts of oil, particularly with destructive techniques such as fracking, is totally inconsistent with California's commitment to a sustainable climate future.'[/pullquote]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The council is one of six environmental groups that supports the bill. The organizations have emphasized for years that oil drilling poses dangers to the environment and public health — especially to communities of color and low-income residents. They note that some of the methods, like fracking, can cause earthquakes, water contamination and oil spills.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Extracting massive amounts of oil, particularly with destructive techniques such as fracking, is totally inconsistent with California's commitment to a sustainable climate future,\" Wiener said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It's time to transition away from these oil extraction methods, protect our community's health and water supply, and create a brighter future for out state and our planet,\" he added.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Industry groups representing oil companies will likely lobby aggressively against any new limits on oil production.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Western States Petroleum Association and the California Independent Petroleum Association have said in the past that proposals to ban fracking and other drilling techniques will mean oil workers will suffer and California's reliance on fuel from sources outside of the country will increase.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The groups say bans on oil drilling will hurt consumers; that demand for gasoline in the state is too high to cut down on oil production; and that California is not set up yet energize enough electric cars and will need to rely on fossil fuel for years.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>They also say environmentalists have misled the public about the dangers of well stimulation often done deep under the ground, far away from drinking water sources, and in remote parts of Kern County. [ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Hours after the proposal was released, the head of the California Independent Petroleum Association called the bill \"legally questionable\" and said it would kill thousands of union jobs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Shutting down energy production under the toughest regulations on the planet will devastate the economies of oil producing regions — especially the Central Valley — and make the Saudi royal family even richer while eliminating the industry that is investing in the innovation needed to significantly reduce the state's carbon footprint,\" said Rock Zierman, the association's president, in a statement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Labor unions that represent oil industry employees have also raised concerns that the state curtailing petroleum production could hurt quality, high-paying blue-collar jobs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Wiener and Limón bill would also bar all new or modified permits for all oil and gas production, including the most traditional methods, from taking place within 2,500 feet of homes, schools, health facilities, dormitories and prisons by 2022.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Oil production in and near our communities has had long-lasting health impacts,\" Limón said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A similar effort to create buffer zones around oil and gas wells \u003ca href=\"https://www.latimes.com/california/story/2020-08-13/setbacks-legislation-california-oil-gas-production-environmental-protections-newsom\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">failed\u003c/a> in the state Legislature last year after pushback from the oil industry and labor unions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The bill also calls for the California Geologic Energy Management Division (CalGEM), which regulates the industry, to help transition oil employees away from drilling. The division would offer incentives to well remediation contractors to hire former oil workers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Last September, Gov. Gavin \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11839533/gov-newsom-wants-to-ban-gas-powered-car-sales-by-2035-is-this-a-big-deal\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Newsom called on state lawmakers\u003c/a> to develop legislation that would eliminate new fracking licenses by 2024 — but at least one top state lawmaker wants to go further. [aside tag=\"fracking\" label=\"more coverage\"]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>State Sen. Henry Stern, D-Los Angeles, chair of the Natural Resources and Water Committee, told KQED that state lawmakers needed to create a package of legislation that\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11839879/not-just-fracking-cut-all-oil-drilling-in-california-says-key-lawmaker\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"> limits multiple kinds of oil drilling, not just fracking.\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That's in part because the technique makes up a small portion of oil field production. The controversial oil well stimulation method works to get fuel out of the ground by using water and chemicals to crack open geological formations, injections that allow petroleum under the ground to flow more freely.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Hydraulic fracturing led to the production of 2.3 million barrels of oil in California, or 1.5% of the state's oil production, in 2019, according to CalGEM's most recent available data.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The state started issuing fracking permits in 2016 under \u003ca href=\"https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=201320140SB4\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Senate Bill 4\u003c/a>. Last July, the state put in place a \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11810791/after-9-month-pause-california-issuing-fracking-permits-again\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">months-long moratorium\u003c/a> on new fracking permits while independent experts conducted a review of the agency's pending well stimulation permits.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Cyclic steaming, which would also eventually be banned under the new bill, accounted for 21% of California's oil production in 2019. That method was the one used in connection with a massive petroleum release in a Kern County oil field, prompting state officials to issue a $2.7 million \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11777971/top-state-lawmakers-question-chevron-oil-spill-fine\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">fine\u003c/a> against Chevron.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But traditional oil and gas drilling, which the proposal would not ban unless it takes place near local communities, made up 77% of California's oil product in 2019.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Still, environmental groups praised the effort.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The state should focus its attention on the drilling techniques that are most dangerous for California,\" said Juan Flores, community organizer with the Center on Race, Poverty and the Environment, which sponsored the bill.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Flores notes that oil production in California has been on the decline.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Propping up a failing industry will hurt local economies, workers and residents in the long run,\" he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"After a moratorium, several oil production methods would be barred in California starting in 2027. ","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1613603455,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":31,"wordCount":1043},"headData":{"title":"California Lawmakers Propose Ban on Fracking, Other Oil Drilling Methods | KQED","description":"After a moratorium, several oil production methods would be barred in California starting in 2027. ","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":""},"disqusIdentifier":"11860470 https://ww2.kqed.org/news/?p=11860470","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2021/02/17/california-lawmakers-propose-ban-on-fracking-other-oil-drilling-methods/","disqusTitle":"California Lawmakers Propose Ban on Fracking, Other Oil Drilling Methods","path":"/news/11860470/california-lawmakers-propose-ban-on-fracking-other-oil-drilling-methods","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Two state lawmakers unveiled a proposal Wednesday that would gradually bring to a halt drilling methods that have produced about a fourth of California's petroleum production in its oil fields.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=202120220SB467\">The bill\u003c/a>, authored by state Sens. Scott Wiener, D-San Francisco, and Monique Limón, D-Santa Barbara, would prohibit new permits for hydraulic fracturing, known as fracking, and block companies from renewing existing permits for the controversial technique.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The proposal would do the same for several other oil production methods, but not for traditional oil and gas drilling, which is responsible for most petroleum production in California.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The techniques subject to the moratorium would be barred altogether starting in 2027.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It is time that California's leaders take on the state's behemoth oil industry,\" Ann Alexander, a senior attorney at the Natural Resources Defense Council, said in a statement announcing the proposal along with the two state lawmakers. \u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"'Extracting massive amounts of oil, particularly with destructive techniques such as fracking, is totally inconsistent with California's commitment to a sustainable climate future.'","name":"pullquote","attributes":{"named":{"size":"medium","align":"right","citation":"State Sen. Scott Wiener, D-San Francisco","label":""},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The council is one of six environmental groups that supports the bill. The organizations have emphasized for years that oil drilling poses dangers to the environment and public health — especially to communities of color and low-income residents. They note that some of the methods, like fracking, can cause earthquakes, water contamination and oil spills.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Extracting massive amounts of oil, particularly with destructive techniques such as fracking, is totally inconsistent with California's commitment to a sustainable climate future,\" Wiener said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It's time to transition away from these oil extraction methods, protect our community's health and water supply, and create a brighter future for out state and our planet,\" he added.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Industry groups representing oil companies will likely lobby aggressively against any new limits on oil production.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Western States Petroleum Association and the California Independent Petroleum Association have said in the past that proposals to ban fracking and other drilling techniques will mean oil workers will suffer and California's reliance on fuel from sources outside of the country will increase.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The groups say bans on oil drilling will hurt consumers; that demand for gasoline in the state is too high to cut down on oil production; and that California is not set up yet energize enough electric cars and will need to rely on fossil fuel for years.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>They also say environmentalists have misled the public about the dangers of well stimulation often done deep under the ground, far away from drinking water sources, and in remote parts of Kern County. \u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Hours after the proposal was released, the head of the California Independent Petroleum Association called the bill \"legally questionable\" and said it would kill thousands of union jobs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Shutting down energy production under the toughest regulations on the planet will devastate the economies of oil producing regions — especially the Central Valley — and make the Saudi royal family even richer while eliminating the industry that is investing in the innovation needed to significantly reduce the state's carbon footprint,\" said Rock Zierman, the association's president, in a statement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Labor unions that represent oil industry employees have also raised concerns that the state curtailing petroleum production could hurt quality, high-paying blue-collar jobs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Wiener and Limón bill would also bar all new or modified permits for all oil and gas production, including the most traditional methods, from taking place within 2,500 feet of homes, schools, health facilities, dormitories and prisons by 2022.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Oil production in and near our communities has had long-lasting health impacts,\" Limón said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A similar effort to create buffer zones around oil and gas wells \u003ca href=\"https://www.latimes.com/california/story/2020-08-13/setbacks-legislation-california-oil-gas-production-environmental-protections-newsom\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">failed\u003c/a> in the state Legislature last year after pushback from the oil industry and labor unions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The bill also calls for the California Geologic Energy Management Division (CalGEM), which regulates the industry, to help transition oil employees away from drilling. The division would offer incentives to well remediation contractors to hire former oil workers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Last September, Gov. Gavin \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11839533/gov-newsom-wants-to-ban-gas-powered-car-sales-by-2035-is-this-a-big-deal\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Newsom called on state lawmakers\u003c/a> to develop legislation that would eliminate new fracking licenses by 2024 — but at least one top state lawmaker wants to go further. \u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"aside","attributes":{"named":{"tag":"fracking","label":"more coverage "},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>State Sen. Henry Stern, D-Los Angeles, chair of the Natural Resources and Water Committee, told KQED that state lawmakers needed to create a package of legislation that\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11839879/not-just-fracking-cut-all-oil-drilling-in-california-says-key-lawmaker\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"> limits multiple kinds of oil drilling, not just fracking.\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That's in part because the technique makes up a small portion of oil field production. The controversial oil well stimulation method works to get fuel out of the ground by using water and chemicals to crack open geological formations, injections that allow petroleum under the ground to flow more freely.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Hydraulic fracturing led to the production of 2.3 million barrels of oil in California, or 1.5% of the state's oil production, in 2019, according to CalGEM's most recent available data.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The state started issuing fracking permits in 2016 under \u003ca href=\"https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=201320140SB4\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Senate Bill 4\u003c/a>. Last July, the state put in place a \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11810791/after-9-month-pause-california-issuing-fracking-permits-again\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">months-long moratorium\u003c/a> on new fracking permits while independent experts conducted a review of the agency's pending well stimulation permits.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Cyclic steaming, which would also eventually be banned under the new bill, accounted for 21% of California's oil production in 2019. That method was the one used in connection with a massive petroleum release in a Kern County oil field, prompting state officials to issue a $2.7 million \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11777971/top-state-lawmakers-question-chevron-oil-spill-fine\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">fine\u003c/a> against Chevron.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But traditional oil and gas drilling, which the proposal would not ban unless it takes place near local communities, made up 77% of California's oil product in 2019.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Still, environmental groups praised the effort.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The state should focus its attention on the drilling techniques that are most dangerous for California,\" said Juan Flores, community organizer with the Center on Race, Poverty and the Environment, which sponsored the bill.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Flores notes that oil production in California has been on the decline.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Propping up a failing industry will hurt local economies, workers and residents in the long run,\" he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11860470/california-lawmakers-propose-ban-on-fracking-other-oil-drilling-methods","authors":["258"],"categories":["news_1758","news_19906","news_457","news_8","news_13","news_356"],"tags":["news_2704","news_28653","news_3605","news_17968","news_1217"],"featImg":"news_11860731","label":"news"},"news_11841676":{"type":"posts","id":"news_11841676","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"news","id":"11841676","score":null,"sort":[1603468848000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"behind-the-battle-for-the-future-of-californias-oil","title":"Behind the Battle for the Future of California’s Oil","publishDate":1603468848,"format":"standard","headTitle":"KQED News","labelTerm":{"site":"news"},"content":"\u003cp>Environmentalists, petroleum industry executives, union leaders and communities near oil drilling sites are all gearing up for what's expected to be a fierce political battle over efforts to reduce California's oil production.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This time around, Gov. Gavin Newsom says he wants a ban on fracking, and a key state lawmaker says the Legislature should go further and \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11839879/not-just-fracking-cut-all-oil-drilling-in-california-says-key-lawmaker\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">reduce oil drilling of all kinds\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[pullquote align=\"right\" size=\"medium\" citation=\"Hollin Kretzmann, senior attorney with the Center for Biological Diversity's Climate Law Institute\"]'It is time politicians stop pretending to look to Big Oil for solutions. These companies are simply not interested in doing anything other than lining their pockets.'[/pullquote] The push comes in the middle of two crises hitting the state: the coronavirus pandemic and record-breaking wildfires intensified by climate change.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The economic downturn and shelter orders have slammed fossil fuel companies that are now facing more heat for contributing to the world's global warming crisis.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Even the head of one of the nation's largest oil industry trade groups sees a difference in the political climate.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The emotion around our industry has escalated,\" said Catherine Reheis-Boyd, president of the Western States Petroleum Association.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Last month, Newsom called on state legislators to develop a bill that would eliminate new hydraulic fracturing licenses by 2024. Several lawmakers announced they would propose a fracking ban when the Legislature reconvenes later this year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>State Sen. Henry Stern, D-Los Angeles, chairman of the Senate Natural Resources and Water Committee, told KQED that he wants to go further and reduce all kinds of oil drilling in the state.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Stern says his goal is a \"grand bargain\" that would lead to legislation that would do more than just ban fracking, an extraction technique that makes up only a small percentage of the California's oil production compared to traditional oil and gas drilling.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>His comments could lead to a new legislative battle in Sacramento over a key part of the state's energy sector — one that members of some communities near drilling sites in California's oil country say they are ready for.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Living next to this industry source of pollution, residents are exposed to higher rates of dangerous chemicals both inside their homes and in their neighborhoods,\" said Gustavo Aguirre Jr., Kern County coordinator for the Central California Environmental Justice Network.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It is crucial we work together on this and listen and acknowledge what frontline communities have been advocating and ground-truthing for many years now,\" he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>Oil Industry and Labor Push Back\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>Two of California's major trade associations representing oil companies are expected to lobby hard against any new limits on oil production.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Western States Petroleum Association (WSPA) and the California Independent Petroleum Association (CIPA) say a proposal to ban fracking or any other extraction technique will hurt oil workers and increase the state's reliance on fuel from sources outside of the country.\u003cbr>\n[ad fullwidth]\u003cbr>\nReheis-Boyd, from WSPA, says the demand for gasoline in the state is too high to curtail oil production: There are just too many cars on the road that rely on it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We are going to have to produce adequate, reliable, affordable forms of fossil fuel energies for quite some time,\" she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But the California Energy Commission says Californians won't have to wait too long. Residents here are increasingly buying less gasoline and are expected to purchase even less in the coming years, according to a \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11839077/strong-california-gas-demand-unlikely-to-return-as-even-refineries-go-renewable\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">presentation\u003c/a> by one of the agency's leading fuel specialists.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Regardless, the head of CIPA says lawmakers who want to ban fracking and other kinds of oil drilling have no right to tell Central Valley communities what they can do.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Extremists are misleading the public about well stimulation, which occurs thousands of feet below ground, far away from drinking water sources or air, and almost exclusively in mature oil fields in the remote parts of western Kern County,\" said Rock Zierman, the CEO of CIPA, which represents hundreds of independent crude oil and natural gas producers in the state.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Multiple studies, however, have shown health risks for people living near oil and gas wells.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside label=\"related coverage\" tag=\"oil-drilling\"]Still, Zierman says a ban on fracking would hurt the state's economy.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Banning hydraulic fracturing hurts consumers, undermines California's climate leadership by increasing reliance on foreign oil, jeopardizes quality jobs and will generate less state and local tax revenue to fund our schools, firefighters and health care,\" he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Opposition is just as strong from one of the state's leading labor unions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"This is nothing new. It's what we hear from a lot of coastal Democrats who are less in touch with blue-collar workers in California,\" said Robbie Hunter, president of the State Building and Construction Trades Council of California, which represents hundreds of thousands of workers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Hunter, who publicly \u003ca href=\"https://www.latimes.com/california/story/2019-12-02/gavin-newsom-labor-union-feud-california\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">feuded with the governor\u003c/a> in the past, says climate change needs to be addressed, but curtailing oil production in California would not help the environment and cost jobs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Until we can generate enough energy here in California, we should not be cutting off our ability to meet or own existing needs,\" Hunter said. \"We have seen this again and again — press releases and policies that do not align with reality and the needs of today, or even tomorrow, of the ordinary citizens of California.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>No Room for Compromise\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>A leader of one of the environmental groups that has been pushing for a fracking ban for years says limiting petroleum production is a must.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"People near hazardous oil operations shouldn't have to wait one more day for protection,\" says Hollin Kretzmann, senior attorney with the Center for Biological Diversity's Climate Law Institute[pullquote align=\"right\" size=\"medium\" citation=\"Robbie Hunter, president of the State Building and Construction Trades Council of California \"]'Until we can generate enough energy here in California, we should not be cutting off our ability to meet or own existing needs.'[/pullquote]He is calling on Gov. Newsom to stop issuing approvals for new oil and gas wells and for fracking, institute a buffer between wells and communities and commit to a plan to phase out oil and gas production while transitioning oil workers to green jobs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Oil production pollutes the air we breathe and the water we drink,\" Kretzmann said, adding that research has shown higher rates of preterm births and low birth weights associated with pregnant women who live near oil and gas wells.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"These harms fall disproportionately on communities of color and low-income communities, who already suffer from higher exposure to industry pollution,\" he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Kretzmann does not see room for a compromise, though.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Trying to reach a grand bargain with the oil industry responsible for climate change is a fool's errand,\" he said. \"It is time politicians stop pretending to look to Big Oil for solutions. These companies are simply not interested in doing anything other than lining their pockets.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>How to Reach a Deal\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>But one expert on oil politics says there is hope for a compromise.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A deal on wide-ranging petroleum drilling limits should focus on helping older petroleum workers \"retire with dignity\" and younger workers transition to new jobs, according to Matto Mildenberger, an assistant professor of political science at UC Santa Barbara.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The key here will be to split labor and business,\" said Mildenberger, who wrote the book, \"Carbon Captured: How Business and Labor Control Climate Politics.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Negotiations with the fossil fuel industry itself will be less productive,\" he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Key to that strategy will be putting in place a \"just transition,\" a term used to describe a fair way of transitioning oil workers into a green energy economy.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But Hunter, from the construction union, dismisses that idea.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We want to stop hearing about the green jobs they are going to create for blue collars as 'compromise,'\" he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"No one should lose their job because the politics of the day kills an industry before we have the technology to create enough energy in alternate ways.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"The governor wants a fracking ban. A top legislator wants to reduce oil drilling of all kinds. But the industry and its workers are pushing back hard.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1603492913,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":40,"wordCount":1352},"headData":{"title":"Behind the Battle for the Future of California’s Oil | KQED","description":"The governor wants a fracking ban. A top legislator wants to reduce oil drilling of all kinds. But the industry and its workers are pushing back hard.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":""},"disqusIdentifier":"11841676 https://ww2.kqed.org/news/?p=11841676","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2020/10/23/behind-the-battle-for-the-future-of-californias-oil/","disqusTitle":"Behind the Battle for the Future of California’s Oil","path":"/news/11841676/behind-the-battle-for-the-future-of-californias-oil","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Environmentalists, petroleum industry executives, union leaders and communities near oil drilling sites are all gearing up for what's expected to be a fierce political battle over efforts to reduce California's oil production.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This time around, Gov. Gavin Newsom says he wants a ban on fracking, and a key state lawmaker says the Legislature should go further and \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11839879/not-just-fracking-cut-all-oil-drilling-in-california-says-key-lawmaker\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">reduce oil drilling of all kinds\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"'It is time politicians stop pretending to look to Big Oil for solutions. These companies are simply not interested in doing anything other than lining their pockets.'","name":"pullquote","attributes":{"named":{"align":"right","size":"medium","citation":"Hollin Kretzmann, senior attorney with the Center for Biological Diversity's Climate Law Institute","label":""},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp> The push comes in the middle of two crises hitting the state: the coronavirus pandemic and record-breaking wildfires intensified by climate change.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The economic downturn and shelter orders have slammed fossil fuel companies that are now facing more heat for contributing to the world's global warming crisis.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Even the head of one of the nation's largest oil industry trade groups sees a difference in the political climate.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The emotion around our industry has escalated,\" said Catherine Reheis-Boyd, president of the Western States Petroleum Association.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Last month, Newsom called on state legislators to develop a bill that would eliminate new hydraulic fracturing licenses by 2024. Several lawmakers announced they would propose a fracking ban when the Legislature reconvenes later this year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>State Sen. Henry Stern, D-Los Angeles, chairman of the Senate Natural Resources and Water Committee, told KQED that he wants to go further and reduce all kinds of oil drilling in the state.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Stern says his goal is a \"grand bargain\" that would lead to legislation that would do more than just ban fracking, an extraction technique that makes up only a small percentage of the California's oil production compared to traditional oil and gas drilling.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>His comments could lead to a new legislative battle in Sacramento over a key part of the state's energy sector — one that members of some communities near drilling sites in California's oil country say they are ready for.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Living next to this industry source of pollution, residents are exposed to higher rates of dangerous chemicals both inside their homes and in their neighborhoods,\" said Gustavo Aguirre Jr., Kern County coordinator for the Central California Environmental Justice Network.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It is crucial we work together on this and listen and acknowledge what frontline communities have been advocating and ground-truthing for many years now,\" he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>Oil Industry and Labor Push Back\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>Two of California's major trade associations representing oil companies are expected to lobby hard against any new limits on oil production.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Western States Petroleum Association (WSPA) and the California Independent Petroleum Association (CIPA) say a proposal to ban fracking or any other extraction technique will hurt oil workers and increase the state's reliance on fuel from sources outside of the country.\u003cbr>\n\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cbr>\nReheis-Boyd, from WSPA, says the demand for gasoline in the state is too high to curtail oil production: There are just too many cars on the road that rely on it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We are going to have to produce adequate, reliable, affordable forms of fossil fuel energies for quite some time,\" she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But the California Energy Commission says Californians won't have to wait too long. Residents here are increasingly buying less gasoline and are expected to purchase even less in the coming years, according to a \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11839077/strong-california-gas-demand-unlikely-to-return-as-even-refineries-go-renewable\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">presentation\u003c/a> by one of the agency's leading fuel specialists.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Regardless, the head of CIPA says lawmakers who want to ban fracking and other kinds of oil drilling have no right to tell Central Valley communities what they can do.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Extremists are misleading the public about well stimulation, which occurs thousands of feet below ground, far away from drinking water sources or air, and almost exclusively in mature oil fields in the remote parts of western Kern County,\" said Rock Zierman, the CEO of CIPA, which represents hundreds of independent crude oil and natural gas producers in the state.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Multiple studies, however, have shown health risks for people living near oil and gas wells.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"aside","attributes":{"named":{"label":"related coverage ","tag":"oil-drilling"},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>Still, Zierman says a ban on fracking would hurt the state's economy.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Banning hydraulic fracturing hurts consumers, undermines California's climate leadership by increasing reliance on foreign oil, jeopardizes quality jobs and will generate less state and local tax revenue to fund our schools, firefighters and health care,\" he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Opposition is just as strong from one of the state's leading labor unions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"This is nothing new. It's what we hear from a lot of coastal Democrats who are less in touch with blue-collar workers in California,\" said Robbie Hunter, president of the State Building and Construction Trades Council of California, which represents hundreds of thousands of workers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Hunter, who publicly \u003ca href=\"https://www.latimes.com/california/story/2019-12-02/gavin-newsom-labor-union-feud-california\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">feuded with the governor\u003c/a> in the past, says climate change needs to be addressed, but curtailing oil production in California would not help the environment and cost jobs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Until we can generate enough energy here in California, we should not be cutting off our ability to meet or own existing needs,\" Hunter said. \"We have seen this again and again — press releases and policies that do not align with reality and the needs of today, or even tomorrow, of the ordinary citizens of California.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>No Room for Compromise\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>A leader of one of the environmental groups that has been pushing for a fracking ban for years says limiting petroleum production is a must.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"People near hazardous oil operations shouldn't have to wait one more day for protection,\" says Hollin Kretzmann, senior attorney with the Center for Biological Diversity's Climate Law Institute\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"'Until we can generate enough energy here in California, we should not be cutting off our ability to meet or own existing needs.'","name":"pullquote","attributes":{"named":{"align":"right","size":"medium","citation":"Robbie Hunter, president of the State Building and Construction Trades Council of California ","label":""},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>He is calling on Gov. Newsom to stop issuing approvals for new oil and gas wells and for fracking, institute a buffer between wells and communities and commit to a plan to phase out oil and gas production while transitioning oil workers to green jobs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Oil production pollutes the air we breathe and the water we drink,\" Kretzmann said, adding that research has shown higher rates of preterm births and low birth weights associated with pregnant women who live near oil and gas wells.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"These harms fall disproportionately on communities of color and low-income communities, who already suffer from higher exposure to industry pollution,\" he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Kretzmann does not see room for a compromise, though.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Trying to reach a grand bargain with the oil industry responsible for climate change is a fool's errand,\" he said. \"It is time politicians stop pretending to look to Big Oil for solutions. These companies are simply not interested in doing anything other than lining their pockets.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>How to Reach a Deal\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>But one expert on oil politics says there is hope for a compromise.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A deal on wide-ranging petroleum drilling limits should focus on helping older petroleum workers \"retire with dignity\" and younger workers transition to new jobs, according to Matto Mildenberger, an assistant professor of political science at UC Santa Barbara.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The key here will be to split labor and business,\" said Mildenberger, who wrote the book, \"Carbon Captured: How Business and Labor Control Climate Politics.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Negotiations with the fossil fuel industry itself will be less productive,\" he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Key to that strategy will be putting in place a \"just transition,\" a term used to describe a fair way of transitioning oil workers into a green energy economy.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But Hunter, from the construction union, dismisses that idea.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We want to stop hearing about the green jobs they are going to create for blue collars as 'compromise,'\" he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"No one should lose their job because the politics of the day kills an industry before we have the technology to create enough energy in alternate ways.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"floatright"},"numeric":["floatright"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11841676/behind-the-battle-for-the-future-of-californias-oil","authors":["258"],"categories":["news_1758","news_19906","news_457","news_8","news_13","news_356"],"tags":["news_28708","news_3605","news_16","news_28702","news_17781","news_21390"],"featImg":"news_11814822","label":"news"},"news_11843376":{"type":"posts","id":"news_11843376","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"news","id":"11843376","score":null,"sort":[1603408323000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"the-petro-state-of-california","title":"The 'Petro-State' of California","publishDate":1603408323,"format":"standard","headTitle":"Mark Fiore: Drawn to the Bay | KQED News","labelTerm":{"term":18515,"site":"news"},"content":"\u003cp>Fracking made up \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/fiorefrackingpetrostate\">only 1.5% of California's oil production in 2019\u003c/a> while traditional drilling made up 77% of the production in our \"petro-state.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The chair of the Natural Resources and Water Committee, state Sen. Henry Stern (D-Los Angeles), points out that there is much more to California's oil and gas-producing picture than fracking.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Even in a state Legislature dominated by Democrats in a state known for environmentalism, keeping oil in the ground is a lot trickier than you'd think.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In large part, we can thank \u003ca href=\"https://www.jacobinmag.com/2020/09/california-democrats-oil-gas-fracking-ab345\">campaign cash\u003c/a> and aggressive lobbying for that.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"Fracking made up only 1.5% of California's oil production in 2019 while traditional drilling made up 77% of the production in our 'petro-state.'","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1603408847,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":6,"wordCount":101},"headData":{"title":"The 'Petro-State' of California | KQED","description":"Fracking made up only 1.5% of California's oil production in 2019 while traditional drilling made up 77% of the production in our 'petro-state.'","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":""},"disqusIdentifier":"11843376 https://ww2.kqed.org/news/?p=11843376","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2020/10/22/the-petro-state-of-california/","disqusTitle":"The 'Petro-State' of California","path":"/news/11843376/the-petro-state-of-california","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Fracking made up \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/fiorefrackingpetrostate\">only 1.5% of California's oil production in 2019\u003c/a> while traditional drilling made up 77% of the production in our \"petro-state.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The chair of the Natural Resources and Water Committee, state Sen. Henry Stern (D-Los Angeles), points out that there is much more to California's oil and gas-producing picture than fracking.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Even in a state Legislature dominated by Democrats in a state known for environmentalism, keeping oil in the ground is a lot trickier than you'd think.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In large part, we can thank \u003ca href=\"https://www.jacobinmag.com/2020/09/california-democrats-oil-gas-fracking-ab345\">campaign cash\u003c/a> and aggressive lobbying for that.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11843376/the-petro-state-of-california","authors":["3236"],"series":["news_18515"],"categories":["news_19906","news_13"],"tags":["news_26650","news_3605","news_1852","news_3172","news_20949","news_4198","news_17781","news_21390","news_23596"],"featImg":"news_11843384","label":"news_18515"},"news_11839879":{"type":"posts","id":"news_11839879","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"news","id":"11839879","score":null,"sort":[1603368073000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"not-just-fracking-cut-all-oil-drilling-in-california-says-key-lawmaker","title":"Not Just Fracking: Cut All Oil Drilling in California, Says Key Lawmaker","publishDate":1603368073,"format":"audio","headTitle":"KQED News","labelTerm":{"site":"news"},"content":"\u003cp>\u003cem>This story includes a clarification. \u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>California lawmakers need to create a package of legislation that limits multiple kinds of oil drilling, not just hydraulic fracturing, if they want to respond effectively to the world's climate crisis, says the chairman of a key committee that regulates the industry.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Fracking is a good place to start, and obviously it's going to make headlines,\" said state Sen. Henry Stern, D-Los Angeles, who chairs the Natural Resources and Water Committee.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But, he added, \"It won't solve the entire problem of oil drilling in people's backyards. We've actually got to leave more of this stuff in the ground.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[pullquote align=\"right\" size=\"medium\" citation=\"State Sen. Henry Stern\"]'[Fracking] won't solve the entire problem of oil drilling in people's backyards. We've actually got to leave more of this stuff in the ground.'[/pullquote]Last month, as climate change-driven wildfires were on their way to burning more than 4 million acres around the state, Gov. Gavin Newsom signed an \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/science/1969807/california-to-halt-sales-of-new-gas-cars-by-2035\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">executive order\u003c/a> to end sales of gasoline-powered passenger cars and trucks in California by 2035. Newsom then also called on state lawmakers to develop legislation that would eliminate new fracking licenses by 2024.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The moves could forever change California, home to one of the nation's largest oil producing, refining and consuming markets.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The day after Newsom's executive order, several lawmakers announced \u003ca href=\"https://www.sierraclub.org/sites/www.sierraclub.org/files/sce/sierra-club-california/PDFs/9.24.20%20Fracking%20Ban%20Announcement.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">plans to introduce a ban on fracking\u003c/a> when the next legislative session starts in December. The announcement, which garnered support from several environmental groups, included no specific details. Any such bill would need to go through Stern's committee.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It's a great gesture,\" said Stern, who's running for re-election and supports a ban on fracking, but was not one of the lawmakers behind the announcement. \"It's going to have a tough row to hoe in the Legislature.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>\u003cstrong>Legislative Challenges\u003c/strong>\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>The challenges of approving new oil drilling regulations in California, which Stern calls a \"petro-state,\" were recently underscored in the committee he chairs. The natural resources panel rejected legislation that would have called for setbacks — or buffer zones — between future oil drilling sites and homes, playgrounds and schools. The opposition came not just from the oil industry and Republicans on the committee, but from members of Stern's own party.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We have a lot of Democrats with concerns about any restrictions on oil production,\" said Stern, who voted for the bill.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Several of the committee members who opposed the legislation have received significant contributions from the oil industry, a finding first reported by the left-leaning \u003ca href=\"https://www.jacobinmag.com/2020/09/california-democrats-oil-gas-fracking-ab345\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Jacobin\u003c/a> magazine. The bill's death prompted outrage among environmentalists and community groups.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>\u003cstrong>Fracking in California\u003c/strong>\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>Fracking is an oil well stimulation method that works to get fuel out of the ground by using water and chemicals to crack open geological formations. The injections allow petroleum and water under the ground to flow more freely.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The fossil fuel industry says the practice helps provide the country with a consistent source of domestic energy. Environmentalists say the chemicals used in the method lead to water and air pollution, as well as the potential contamination of drinking water. Several years ago, it came to light that state regulators in California mistakenly \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/science/1914130/how-much-drinking-water-has-california-lost-to-oil-industry-waste-no-one-knows\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">allowed oil companies\u003c/a> to dispose of the fracking wastewater in aquifers tapped for drinking water that were supposed to be safeguarded.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside label=\"related coverage\" tag=\"oil-drilling\"]Fracking has become a hot-button issue in the presidential election, especially in Pennsylvania, a key swing state where it creates a lot of jobs. Democratic nominee Joe Biden says he does not oppose fracking, an assertion that President Trump ardently disputes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The technique, along with other oil and gas drilling, mostly takes place on private land, but is regulated by state officials.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In California, fracking makes up a small portion of production in oil fields, many of which are in Kern County. Hydraulic fracturing led to the production of 2.3 million barrels of oil in the state in 2019, or 1.5% of California's oil production, according to the California Geologic Energy Management Division (CalGEM).\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Traditional oil and gas drilling made up 77% of the state's oil production in 2019, with cyclic steam work accounting for 21%.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Last July, California put in place a nine-month moratorium on new permits for fracking. During that time, the Department of Conservation asked Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory to conduct an independent review of its pending well-stimulation permits.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>https://twitter.com/TedrickG/status/1317472223297294337?s=20\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Since the moratorium ended in April, \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11810791/after-9-month-pause-california-issuing-fracking-permits-again\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">CalGEM\u003c/a> has handed out a series of new fracking permits. In fact, the agency approved a set of applications for the technique last Friday.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>Pushing for a Compromise\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>Figuring out how to cut down on oil drilling is a discussion that state legislators, oil industry executives and labor leaders all need to be involved in, according to Stern, who helped create California's current regulations on fracking.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We need people pushing the envelope,\" Stern said. \"I think what the governor's laid out is prompting a much bigger conversation that's going to require some kind of grand bargain. If we're actually going to figure out what a managed decline looks like or what a real just transition is, we've got to bring labor in and have a big conversation about how to move past petroleum production.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Stern expects several different oil regulating bills to emerge in the state Legislature when it is scheduled to reconvene in December, and says the state needs to have a serious discussion about what the future of the oil industry should look like.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Maybe it doesn't look like the oil industry of the past and maybe folks like Chevron start to rethink their business model entirely,\" he said. \"To me, that's the big victory: If we can actually change the business model of our oil majors here, not just notch a political win, but fundamentally change the dynamics globally.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>To create a Green New Deal in California, the state needs to bring different interest groups together and stop pitting oil worker unions against the people who live near drilling sites, Stern added.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It starts with workers and frontline communities,\" he said. \"It's going to take coalition building and muscle. Now the real work begins.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Oct. 22: This story was adjusted to include a refined definition of hydraulic fracturing. \u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"State Sen. Henry Stern says California needs to take major steps to limit all oil drilling in the state. ","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1618259735,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":28,"wordCount":1085},"headData":{"title":"Not Just Fracking: Cut All Oil Drilling in California, Says Key Lawmaker | KQED","description":"State Sen. Henry Stern says California needs to take major steps to limit all oil drilling in the state. ","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":""},"disqusIdentifier":"11839879 https://ww2.kqed.org/news/?p=11839879","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2020/10/22/not-just-fracking-cut-all-oil-drilling-in-california-says-key-lawmaker/","disqusTitle":"Not Just Fracking: Cut All Oil Drilling in California, Says Key Lawmaker","audioUrl":"https://www.kqed.org/.stream/anon/radio/RDnews/2020/10/GoldbergFracking.mp3","subhead":"The governor says legislators should ban fracking, but that makes up a small amount of California's oil production. ","path":"/news/11839879/not-just-fracking-cut-all-oil-drilling-in-california-says-key-lawmaker","audioDuration":101000,"audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003cem>This story includes a clarification. \u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>California lawmakers need to create a package of legislation that limits multiple kinds of oil drilling, not just hydraulic fracturing, if they want to respond effectively to the world's climate crisis, says the chairman of a key committee that regulates the industry.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Fracking is a good place to start, and obviously it's going to make headlines,\" said state Sen. Henry Stern, D-Los Angeles, who chairs the Natural Resources and Water Committee.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But, he added, \"It won't solve the entire problem of oil drilling in people's backyards. We've actually got to leave more of this stuff in the ground.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"'[Fracking] won't solve the entire problem of oil drilling in people's backyards. We've actually got to leave more of this stuff in the ground.'","name":"pullquote","attributes":{"named":{"align":"right","size":"medium","citation":"State Sen. Henry Stern","label":""},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>Last month, as climate change-driven wildfires were on their way to burning more than 4 million acres around the state, Gov. Gavin Newsom signed an \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/science/1969807/california-to-halt-sales-of-new-gas-cars-by-2035\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">executive order\u003c/a> to end sales of gasoline-powered passenger cars and trucks in California by 2035. Newsom then also called on state lawmakers to develop legislation that would eliminate new fracking licenses by 2024.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The moves could forever change California, home to one of the nation's largest oil producing, refining and consuming markets.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The day after Newsom's executive order, several lawmakers announced \u003ca href=\"https://www.sierraclub.org/sites/www.sierraclub.org/files/sce/sierra-club-california/PDFs/9.24.20%20Fracking%20Ban%20Announcement.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">plans to introduce a ban on fracking\u003c/a> when the next legislative session starts in December. The announcement, which garnered support from several environmental groups, included no specific details. Any such bill would need to go through Stern's committee.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It's a great gesture,\" said Stern, who's running for re-election and supports a ban on fracking, but was not one of the lawmakers behind the announcement. \"It's going to have a tough row to hoe in the Legislature.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>\u003cstrong>Legislative Challenges\u003c/strong>\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>The challenges of approving new oil drilling regulations in California, which Stern calls a \"petro-state,\" were recently underscored in the committee he chairs. The natural resources panel rejected legislation that would have called for setbacks — or buffer zones — between future oil drilling sites and homes, playgrounds and schools. The opposition came not just from the oil industry and Republicans on the committee, but from members of Stern's own party.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We have a lot of Democrats with concerns about any restrictions on oil production,\" said Stern, who voted for the bill.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Several of the committee members who opposed the legislation have received significant contributions from the oil industry, a finding first reported by the left-leaning \u003ca href=\"https://www.jacobinmag.com/2020/09/california-democrats-oil-gas-fracking-ab345\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Jacobin\u003c/a> magazine. The bill's death prompted outrage among environmentalists and community groups.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>\u003cstrong>Fracking in California\u003c/strong>\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>Fracking is an oil well stimulation method that works to get fuel out of the ground by using water and chemicals to crack open geological formations. The injections allow petroleum and water under the ground to flow more freely.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The fossil fuel industry says the practice helps provide the country with a consistent source of domestic energy. Environmentalists say the chemicals used in the method lead to water and air pollution, as well as the potential contamination of drinking water. Several years ago, it came to light that state regulators in California mistakenly \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/science/1914130/how-much-drinking-water-has-california-lost-to-oil-industry-waste-no-one-knows\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">allowed oil companies\u003c/a> to dispose of the fracking wastewater in aquifers tapped for drinking water that were supposed to be safeguarded.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"aside","attributes":{"named":{"label":"related coverage ","tag":"oil-drilling"},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>Fracking has become a hot-button issue in the presidential election, especially in Pennsylvania, a key swing state where it creates a lot of jobs. Democratic nominee Joe Biden says he does not oppose fracking, an assertion that President Trump ardently disputes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The technique, along with other oil and gas drilling, mostly takes place on private land, but is regulated by state officials.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In California, fracking makes up a small portion of production in oil fields, many of which are in Kern County. Hydraulic fracturing led to the production of 2.3 million barrels of oil in the state in 2019, or 1.5% of California's oil production, according to the California Geologic Energy Management Division (CalGEM).\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Traditional oil and gas drilling made up 77% of the state's oil production in 2019, with cyclic steam work accounting for 21%.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Last July, California put in place a nine-month moratorium on new permits for fracking. During that time, the Department of Conservation asked Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory to conduct an independent review of its pending well-stimulation permits.\u003c/p>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"singleTwitterStatus","attributes":{"named":{"id":"1317472223297294337"},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\n\u003cp>Since the moratorium ended in April, \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11810791/after-9-month-pause-california-issuing-fracking-permits-again\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">CalGEM\u003c/a> has handed out a series of new fracking permits. In fact, the agency approved a set of applications for the technique last Friday.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>Pushing for a Compromise\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>Figuring out how to cut down on oil drilling is a discussion that state legislators, oil industry executives and labor leaders all need to be involved in, according to Stern, who helped create California's current regulations on fracking.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We need people pushing the envelope,\" Stern said. \"I think what the governor's laid out is prompting a much bigger conversation that's going to require some kind of grand bargain. If we're actually going to figure out what a managed decline looks like or what a real just transition is, we've got to bring labor in and have a big conversation about how to move past petroleum production.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Stern expects several different oil regulating bills to emerge in the state Legislature when it is scheduled to reconvene in December, and says the state needs to have a serious discussion about what the future of the oil industry should look like.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Maybe it doesn't look like the oil industry of the past and maybe folks like Chevron start to rethink their business model entirely,\" he said. \"To me, that's the big victory: If we can actually change the business model of our oil majors here, not just notch a political win, but fundamentally change the dynamics globally.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>To create a Green New Deal in California, the state needs to bring different interest groups together and stop pitting oil worker unions against the people who live near drilling sites, Stern added.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It starts with workers and frontline communities,\" he said. \"It's going to take coalition building and muscle. Now the real work begins.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Oct. 22: This story was adjusted to include a refined definition of hydraulic fracturing. \u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"floatright"},"numeric":["floatright"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11839879/not-just-fracking-cut-all-oil-drilling-in-california-says-key-lawmaker","authors":["258"],"categories":["news_1758","news_19906","news_457","news_8","news_13","news_356","news_1397"],"tags":["news_18538","news_27626","news_3605","news_28702","news_4198","news_17781","news_21390","news_28701"],"featImg":"news_11026158","label":"news"},"news_11810791":{"type":"posts","id":"news_11810791","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"news","id":"11810791","score":null,"sort":[1586292662000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"after-9-month-pause-california-issuing-fracking-permits-again","title":"After 9-Month Pause, California Issuing Fracking Permits Again","publishDate":1586292662,"format":"image","headTitle":"KQED News","labelTerm":{"site":"news"},"content":"\u003cp>State oil and gas regulators have granted permits for hydraulic fracturing, the controversial drilling technique known as fracking, for the first time since last summer.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The California Geologic Energy Management Division, or CalGEM, last week issued permits to \u003ca href=\"https://www.aeraenergy.com/who-we-are/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Aera Energy\u003c/a>, a joint venture of Shell and ExxonMobil, for \"well stimulation\" work in two Kern County oil fields.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>CalGEM \u003ca href=\"https://www.conservation.ca.gov/calgem/Pages/Well-Stim-National-Lab-Scientific-Review.aspx\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">approved permits\u003c/a> for 24 Aera wells in the North Belridge and South Belridge oil fields using a method that uses chemically treated high-pressure water to fracture underground rock formations, allowing petroleum to be extracted more freely.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Aera welcomed the approvals, the first the state has issued since they were halted last July. The oil industry is struggling amid a severe drop in demand for gasoline and other fuels as shelter-at-home orders reduce travel.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"These permits come at an especially critical time as the nation is dealing with a public health crisis unlike anything before,\" said Aera spokeswoman Cindy Pollard.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"This is an unprecedented business environment requiring reductions to our capital and operating expenses,\" Pollard said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The permits allow Aera to complete wells the company drilled last year, she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Environmentalists from the Bay Area to Southern California slammed the state's decision.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Unfortunately, the approval of these permits, especially under this public health crisis, is very worrisome for our communities,\" said Gustavo Aguirre Jr., a Bakersfield project coordinator with the Central California Environmental Justice Network.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The North Belridge oil field is just outside the western Kern County community of Lost Hills, an area activists have said \u003ca href=\"https://www.kvpr.org/post/between-highway-and-oilfield-lost-hills-residents-question-their-air-quality\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">suffers from poor air quality\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"This is just one more element of stress these communities have to deal with,\" Aguirre said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Alexandra Nagy, the Los Angeles-based California director for Food and Water Watch, said the state's move showed the \"true oily colors\" of Gov. Gavin Newsom's administration.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Despite his pledges to ban fracking and bring California into a clean energy future, Newsom has quietly fallen into line with the corporate fossil fuel interests that have been polluting the state's air and water for decades,\" Nagy said. \"We're putting the governor on notice: We will be fighting his pro-polluter agenda vigorously at every turn.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Hollin Kretzmann, an Oakland-based lawyer at the Center for Biological Diversity, said the state needs a permanent ban on fracking, not a brief moratorium.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"In the midst of the coronavirus crisis, the last thing we need is more toxic fracking chemicals in the air we breathe,\" Kretzmann said. \"Public health has never been more endangered and we urge Gov. Newsom to do everything possible to protect our lungs and the environment while responding to the crisis.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The permits come five months after the Department of Conservation, which oversees, CalGEM, asked the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory to conduct \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11787352/state-puts-hold-on-some-oil-well-permits-after-chevrons-kern-county-crisis\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">an independent review\u003c/a> of its pending well stimulation permits.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Wade Crowfoot, the secretary for Natural Resources, said the lab review is one part of the Newsom administration's plan to strengthen the state's oversight of the oil and gas industry.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We remain committed to these values during this time of crisis,\" Crowfoot said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>State officials say Lawrence Livermore experts established a more robust process for reviewing permit applications and are requiring oil and gas producers to provide more detailed technical disclosures about their fracking plans.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The lab is now working through 282 other permit applications, according to Department of Conservation spokeswoman Teresa Schilling.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Assemblywoman Laura Friedman, D-Glendale, the chair of the Committee on Natural Resources, praised the Newsom administration for relying on Lawrence Livermore's scientists.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"This is a step in the right direction,\" Friedman said Tuesday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"If the state is going to move forward on well stimulation permits, we need to be sure those approvals are science-based, overseen by neutral parties and transparent,\" she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>November's changes came at around the same time that the agency imposed a moratorium on new permits for a separate oil extraction technique that uses high-pressure steam and has been linked to a series of large, uncontrolled crude petroleum releases from Chevron wells in the Cymric oil field, also in Kern County.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Those spills, known as surface expressions, were outlawed under regulations implemented a year ago.\u003c/p>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"Environmentalists blast move after state agency grants approval for fracking on two dozen Kern County oil wells. ","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1586299437,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":27,"wordCount":707},"headData":{"title":"After 9-Month Pause, California Issuing Fracking Permits Again | KQED","description":"Environmentalists blast move after state agency grants approval for fracking on two dozen Kern County oil wells. ","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":""},"disqusIdentifier":"11810791 https://ww2.kqed.org/news/?p=11810791","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2020/04/07/after-9-month-pause-california-issuing-fracking-permits-again/","disqusTitle":"After 9-Month Pause, California Issuing Fracking Permits Again","path":"/news/11810791/after-9-month-pause-california-issuing-fracking-permits-again","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>State oil and gas regulators have granted permits for hydraulic fracturing, the controversial drilling technique known as fracking, for the first time since last summer.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The California Geologic Energy Management Division, or CalGEM, last week issued permits to \u003ca href=\"https://www.aeraenergy.com/who-we-are/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Aera Energy\u003c/a>, a joint venture of Shell and ExxonMobil, for \"well stimulation\" work in two Kern County oil fields.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>CalGEM \u003ca href=\"https://www.conservation.ca.gov/calgem/Pages/Well-Stim-National-Lab-Scientific-Review.aspx\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">approved permits\u003c/a> for 24 Aera wells in the North Belridge and South Belridge oil fields using a method that uses chemically treated high-pressure water to fracture underground rock formations, allowing petroleum to be extracted more freely.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Aera welcomed the approvals, the first the state has issued since they were halted last July. The oil industry is struggling amid a severe drop in demand for gasoline and other fuels as shelter-at-home orders reduce travel.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"These permits come at an especially critical time as the nation is dealing with a public health crisis unlike anything before,\" said Aera spokeswoman Cindy Pollard.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"This is an unprecedented business environment requiring reductions to our capital and operating expenses,\" Pollard said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The permits allow Aera to complete wells the company drilled last year, she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Environmentalists from the Bay Area to Southern California slammed the state's decision.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Unfortunately, the approval of these permits, especially under this public health crisis, is very worrisome for our communities,\" said Gustavo Aguirre Jr., a Bakersfield project coordinator with the Central California Environmental Justice Network.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The North Belridge oil field is just outside the western Kern County community of Lost Hills, an area activists have said \u003ca href=\"https://www.kvpr.org/post/between-highway-and-oilfield-lost-hills-residents-question-their-air-quality\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">suffers from poor air quality\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"This is just one more element of stress these communities have to deal with,\" Aguirre said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Alexandra Nagy, the Los Angeles-based California director for Food and Water Watch, said the state's move showed the \"true oily colors\" of Gov. Gavin Newsom's administration.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Despite his pledges to ban fracking and bring California into a clean energy future, Newsom has quietly fallen into line with the corporate fossil fuel interests that have been polluting the state's air and water for decades,\" Nagy said. \"We're putting the governor on notice: We will be fighting his pro-polluter agenda vigorously at every turn.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Hollin Kretzmann, an Oakland-based lawyer at the Center for Biological Diversity, said the state needs a permanent ban on fracking, not a brief moratorium.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"In the midst of the coronavirus crisis, the last thing we need is more toxic fracking chemicals in the air we breathe,\" Kretzmann said. \"Public health has never been more endangered and we urge Gov. Newsom to do everything possible to protect our lungs and the environment while responding to the crisis.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The permits come five months after the Department of Conservation, which oversees, CalGEM, asked the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory to conduct \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11787352/state-puts-hold-on-some-oil-well-permits-after-chevrons-kern-county-crisis\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">an independent review\u003c/a> of its pending well stimulation permits.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Wade Crowfoot, the secretary for Natural Resources, said the lab review is one part of the Newsom administration's plan to strengthen the state's oversight of the oil and gas industry.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We remain committed to these values during this time of crisis,\" Crowfoot said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>State officials say Lawrence Livermore experts established a more robust process for reviewing permit applications and are requiring oil and gas producers to provide more detailed technical disclosures about their fracking plans.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The lab is now working through 282 other permit applications, according to Department of Conservation spokeswoman Teresa Schilling.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Assemblywoman Laura Friedman, D-Glendale, the chair of the Committee on Natural Resources, praised the Newsom administration for relying on Lawrence Livermore's scientists.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"This is a step in the right direction,\" Friedman said Tuesday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"If the state is going to move forward on well stimulation permits, we need to be sure those approvals are science-based, overseen by neutral parties and transparent,\" she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>November's changes came at around the same time that the agency imposed a moratorium on new permits for a separate oil extraction technique that uses high-pressure steam and has been linked to a series of large, uncontrolled crude petroleum releases from Chevron wells in the Cymric oil field, also in Kern County.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Those spills, known as surface expressions, were outlawed under regulations implemented a year ago.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11810791/after-9-month-pause-california-issuing-fracking-permits-again","authors":["258"],"categories":["news_19906","news_8","news_356"],"tags":["news_3605","news_20320","news_21390"],"featImg":"news_11811095","label":"news"}},"programsReducer":{"possible":{"id":"possible","title":"Possible","info":"Possible is hosted by entrepreneur Reid Hoffman and writer Aria Finger. 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And you join us on the journey to find the answers.","imageSrc":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/powerpress/1440_0017_BayCurious_iTunesTile_01.jpg","imageAlt":"\"KQED Bay Curious","officialWebsiteLink":"/news/series/baycurious","meta":{"site":"news","source":"kqed","order":"4"},"link":"/podcasts/baycurious","subscribe":{"apple":"https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/bay-curious/id1172473406","npr":"https://www.npr.org/podcasts/500557090/bay-curious","rss":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/category/bay-curious-podcast/feed/podcast","google":"https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly93dzIua3FlZC5vcmcvbmV3cy9jYXRlZ29yeS9iYXktY3VyaW91cy1wb2RjYXN0L2ZlZWQvcG9kY2FzdA","stitcher":"https://www.stitcher.com/podcast/kqed/bay-curious","spotify":"https://open.spotify.com/show/6O76IdmhixfijmhTZLIJ8k"}},"bbc-world-service":{"id":"bbc-world-service","title":"BBC World Service","info":"The day's top stories from BBC News compiled twice daily in the week, once at weekends.","airtime":"MON-FRI 9pm-10pm, TUE-FRI 1am-2am","imageSrc":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/2021/10/BBC_1400.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://www.bbc.co.uk/sounds/play/live:bbc_world_service","meta":{"site":"news","source":"BBC World Service"},"link":"/radio/program/bbc-world-service","subscribe":{"apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/global-news-podcast/id135067274?mt=2","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/radio/BBC-World-Service-p455581/","rss":"https://podcasts.files.bbci.co.uk/p02nq0gn.rss"}},"code-switch-life-kit":{"id":"code-switch-life-kit","title":"Code Switch / Life Kit","info":"\u003cem>Code Switch\u003c/em>, which listeners will hear in the first part of the hour, has fearless and much-needed conversations about race. 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