window.__IS_SSR__=true
window.__INITIAL_STATE__={"attachmentsReducer":{"audio_0":{"type":"attachments","id":"audio_0","imgSizes":{"kqedFullSize":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/themes/KQED-unified/img/audio_bgs/background0.jpg"}}},"audio_1":{"type":"attachments","id":"audio_1","imgSizes":{"kqedFullSize":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/themes/KQED-unified/img/audio_bgs/background1.jpg"}}},"audio_2":{"type":"attachments","id":"audio_2","imgSizes":{"kqedFullSize":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/themes/KQED-unified/img/audio_bgs/background2.jpg"}}},"audio_3":{"type":"attachments","id":"audio_3","imgSizes":{"kqedFullSize":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/themes/KQED-unified/img/audio_bgs/background3.jpg"}}},"audio_4":{"type":"attachments","id":"audio_4","imgSizes":{"kqedFullSize":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/themes/KQED-unified/img/audio_bgs/background4.jpg"}}},"placeholder":{"type":"attachments","id":"placeholder","imgSizes":{"thumbnail":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2018/01/GettyImages-896326950-160x96.jpg","width":160,"height":96,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"medium":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2018/01/GettyImages-896326950-800x478.jpg","width":800,"height":478,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"large":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2018/01/GettyImages-896326950-1020x610.jpg","width":1020,"height":610,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"fd-lrg":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2018/01/GettyImages-896326950-1920x1148.jpg","width":1920,"height":1148,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"fd-med":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2018/01/GettyImages-896326950-1180x705.jpg","width":1180,"height":705,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"fd-sm":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2018/01/GettyImages-896326950-960x574.jpg","width":960,"height":574,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"post-thumbnail":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2018/01/GettyImages-896326950-672x372.jpg","width":672,"height":372,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"twentyfourteen-full-width":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2018/01/GettyImages-896326950-1038x576.jpg","width":1038,"height":576,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"xxsmall":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2018/01/GettyImages-896326950-240x143.jpg","width":240,"height":143,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"xsmall":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2018/01/GettyImages-896326950-375x224.jpg","width":375,"height":224,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"small":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2018/01/GettyImages-896326950-520x311.jpg","width":520,"height":311,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"xlarge":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2018/01/GettyImages-896326950-1180x705.jpg","width":1180,"height":705,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"full-width":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2018/01/GettyImages-896326950-1920x1148.jpg","width":1920,"height":1148,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"guest-author-32":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2018/01/GettyImages-896326950-32x32.jpg","width":32,"height":32,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"guest-author-50":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2018/01/GettyImages-896326950-50x50.jpg","width":50,"height":50,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"guest-author-64":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2018/01/GettyImages-896326950-64x64.jpg","width":64,"height":64,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"guest-author-96":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2018/01/GettyImages-896326950-96x96.jpg","width":96,"height":96,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"guest-author-128":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2018/01/GettyImages-896326950-128x128.jpg","width":128,"height":128,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"detail":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2018/01/GettyImages-896326950-150x150.jpg","width":150,"height":150,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"kqedFullSize":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2018/01/GettyImages-896326950-e1514998105161.jpg","width":1920,"height":1148}}},"education_536490":{"type":"attachments","id":"education_536490","meta":{"index":"attachments_1591205162","site":"education","id":"536490","found":true},"title":"AprilYMCBlog (1)","publishDate":1681492174,"status":"inherit","parent":536481,"modified":1681492174,"caption":null,"credit":null,"altTag":null,"description":null,"imgSizes":{"medium":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/38/2023/04/AprilYMCBlog-1-800x450.png","width":800,"height":450,"mimeType":"image/png"},"thumbnail":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/38/2023/04/AprilYMCBlog-1-160x90.png","width":160,"height":90,"mimeType":"image/png"},"medium_large":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/38/2023/04/AprilYMCBlog-1-768x432.png","width":768,"height":432,"mimeType":"image/png"},"post-thumbnail":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/38/2023/04/AprilYMCBlog-1-672x372.png","width":672,"height":372,"mimeType":"image/png"},"kqedFullSize":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/38/2023/04/AprilYMCBlog-1.png","width":1020,"height":574}},"fetchFailed":false,"isLoading":false},"education_536326":{"type":"attachments","id":"education_536326","meta":{"index":"attachments_1591205162","site":"education","id":"536326","found":true},"title":"ABTN_705_TN2_Private_Jets3","publishDate":1674171817,"status":"inherit","parent":536325,"modified":1674171817,"caption":null,"credit":null,"altTag":null,"description":null,"imgSizes":{"medium":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/38/2023/01/ABTN_705_TN2_Private_Jets3-800x450.jpg","width":800,"height":450,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"large":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/38/2023/01/ABTN_705_TN2_Private_Jets3-1020x574.jpg","width":1020,"height":574,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"thumbnail":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/38/2023/01/ABTN_705_TN2_Private_Jets3-160x90.jpg","width":160,"height":90,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"medium_large":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/38/2023/01/ABTN_705_TN2_Private_Jets3-768x432.jpg","width":768,"height":432,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"1536x1536":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/38/2023/01/ABTN_705_TN2_Private_Jets3-1536x864.jpg","width":1536,"height":864,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"post-thumbnail":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/38/2023/01/ABTN_705_TN2_Private_Jets3-672x372.jpg","width":672,"height":372,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"twentyfourteen-full-width":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/38/2023/01/ABTN_705_TN2_Private_Jets3-1038x576.jpg","width":1038,"height":576,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"kqedFullSize":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/38/2023/01/ABTN_705_TN2_Private_Jets3.jpg","width":1920,"height":1080}},"fetchFailed":false,"isLoading":false},"education_536283":{"type":"attachments","id":"education_536283","meta":{"index":"attachments_1591205162","site":"education","id":"536283","found":true},"title":"Beavers2","publishDate":1670456967,"status":"inherit","parent":536282,"modified":1670457056,"caption":"The role beavers can play in resisting climate change","credit":"Megan Badilla","altTag":"Thumbnail image for an episode of Above the Noise that is about the role beavers play in resisting climate change","description":"Two beavers nibble on a stick, set against a backdrop of a wilderness area with a pond. Above the Noise host Myles Bess appears in the foreground.","imgSizes":{"medium":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/38/2022/12/Beavers2-800x450.png","width":800,"height":450,"mimeType":"image/png"},"large":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/38/2022/12/Beavers2-1020x574.png","width":1020,"height":574,"mimeType":"image/png"},"thumbnail":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/38/2022/12/Beavers2-160x90.png","width":160,"height":90,"mimeType":"image/png"},"medium_large":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/38/2022/12/Beavers2-768x432.png","width":768,"height":432,"mimeType":"image/png"},"1536x1536":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/38/2022/12/Beavers2-1536x864.png","width":1536,"height":864,"mimeType":"image/png"},"post-thumbnail":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/38/2022/12/Beavers2-672x372.png","width":672,"height":372,"mimeType":"image/png"},"twentyfourteen-full-width":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/38/2022/12/Beavers2-1038x576.png","width":1038,"height":576,"mimeType":"image/png"},"kqedFullSize":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/38/2022/12/Beavers2.png","width":1920,"height":1080}},"fetchFailed":false,"isLoading":false},"education_532883":{"type":"attachments","id":"education_532883","meta":{"index":"attachments_1591205162","site":"education","id":"532883","found":true},"title":"Carbon-Tax_Thumbnail_5-11-19","publishDate":1573860213,"status":"inherit","parent":532878,"modified":1573860621,"caption":null,"credit":null,"description":null,"imgSizes":{"thumbnail":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/38/2019/11/Carbon-Tax_Thumbnail_5-11-19-160x90.jpg","width":160,"height":90,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"medium":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/38/2019/11/Carbon-Tax_Thumbnail_5-11-19-800x450.jpg","width":800,"height":450,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"medium_large":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/38/2019/11/Carbon-Tax_Thumbnail_5-11-19-768x432.jpg","width":768,"height":432,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"large":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/38/2019/11/Carbon-Tax_Thumbnail_5-11-19-1020x574.jpg","width":1020,"height":574,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"complete_open_graph":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/38/2019/11/Carbon-Tax_Thumbnail_5-11-19-1200x675.jpg","width":1200,"height":675,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"post-thumbnail":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/38/2019/11/Carbon-Tax_Thumbnail_5-11-19-672x372.jpg","width":672,"height":372,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"twentyfourteen-full-width":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/38/2019/11/Carbon-Tax_Thumbnail_5-11-19-1038x576.jpg","width":1038,"height":576,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"full-width":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/38/2019/11/Carbon-Tax_Thumbnail_5-11-19-1920x1080.jpg","width":1920,"height":1080,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"kqedFullSize":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/38/2019/11/Carbon-Tax_Thumbnail_5-11-19.jpg","width":1920,"height":1080}},"fetchFailed":false,"isLoading":false},"education_532860":{"type":"attachments","id":"education_532860","meta":{"index":"attachments_1591205162","site":"education","id":"532860","found":true},"title":"ABTN_402_TN_LEARN_Climate-Change-Doom","publishDate":1573176242,"status":"inherit","parent":532858,"modified":1573176242,"caption":null,"credit":null,"description":null,"imgSizes":{"thumbnail":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/38/2019/11/ABTN_402_TN_LEARN_Climate-Change-Doom-160x90.png","width":160,"height":90,"mimeType":"image/png"},"medium":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/38/2019/11/ABTN_402_TN_LEARN_Climate-Change-Doom-800x450.png","width":800,"height":450,"mimeType":"image/png"},"medium_large":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/38/2019/11/ABTN_402_TN_LEARN_Climate-Change-Doom-768x432.png","width":768,"height":432,"mimeType":"image/png"},"large":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/38/2019/11/ABTN_402_TN_LEARN_Climate-Change-Doom-1020x574.png","width":1020,"height":574,"mimeType":"image/png"},"complete_open_graph":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/38/2019/11/ABTN_402_TN_LEARN_Climate-Change-Doom-1200x675.png","width":1200,"height":675,"mimeType":"image/png"},"post-thumbnail":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/38/2019/11/ABTN_402_TN_LEARN_Climate-Change-Doom-672x372.png","width":672,"height":372,"mimeType":"image/png"},"twentyfourteen-full-width":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/38/2019/11/ABTN_402_TN_LEARN_Climate-Change-Doom-1038x576.png","width":1038,"height":576,"mimeType":"image/png"},"full-width":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/38/2019/11/ABTN_402_TN_LEARN_Climate-Change-Doom-1920x1080.png","width":1920,"height":1080,"mimeType":"image/png"},"kqedFullSize":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/38/2019/11/ABTN_402_TN_LEARN_Climate-Change-Doom.png","width":1920,"height":1080}},"fetchFailed":false,"isLoading":false},"education_531033":{"type":"attachments","id":"education_531033","meta":{"index":"attachments_1591205162","site":"education","id":"531033","found":true},"title":"Carbon Thumb 1","publishDate":1545072864,"status":"inherit","parent":531031,"modified":1545072864,"caption":null,"credit":null,"description":null,"imgSizes":{"thumbnail":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/38/2018/12/Carbon-Thumb-1-1-1-160x90.jpg","width":160,"height":90,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"medium":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/38/2018/12/Carbon-Thumb-1-1-1-800x450.jpg","width":800,"height":450,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"medium_large":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/38/2018/12/Carbon-Thumb-1-1-1-768x432.jpg","width":768,"height":432,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"large":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/38/2018/12/Carbon-Thumb-1-1-1-1020x574.jpg","width":1020,"height":574,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"complete_open_graph":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/38/2018/12/Carbon-Thumb-1-1-1-1200x675.jpg","width":1200,"height":675,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"fd-lrg":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/38/2018/12/Carbon-Thumb-1-1-1-1920x1080.jpg","width":1920,"height":1080,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"fd-med":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/38/2018/12/Carbon-Thumb-1-1-1-1180x664.jpg","width":1180,"height":664,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"fd-sm":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/38/2018/12/Carbon-Thumb-1-1-1-960x540.jpg","width":960,"height":540,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"post-thumbnail":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/38/2018/12/Carbon-Thumb-1-1-1-672x372.jpg","width":672,"height":372,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"twentyfourteen-full-width":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/38/2018/12/Carbon-Thumb-1-1-1-1038x576.jpg","width":1038,"height":576,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"xxsmall":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/38/2018/12/Carbon-Thumb-1-1-1-240x135.jpg","width":240,"height":135,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"xsmall":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/38/2018/12/Carbon-Thumb-1-1-1-375x211.jpg","width":375,"height":211,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"small":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/38/2018/12/Carbon-Thumb-1-1-1-520x293.jpg","width":520,"height":293,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"xlarge":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/38/2018/12/Carbon-Thumb-1-1-1-1180x664.jpg","width":1180,"height":664,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"full-width":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/38/2018/12/Carbon-Thumb-1-1-1-1920x1080.jpg","width":1920,"height":1080,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"guest-author-32":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/38/2018/12/Carbon-Thumb-1-1-1-32x32.jpg","width":32,"height":32,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"guest-author-50":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/38/2018/12/Carbon-Thumb-1-1-1-50x50.jpg","width":50,"height":50,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"guest-author-64":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/38/2018/12/Carbon-Thumb-1-1-1-64x64.jpg","width":64,"height":64,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"guest-author-96":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/38/2018/12/Carbon-Thumb-1-1-1-96x96.jpg","width":96,"height":96,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"guest-author-128":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/38/2018/12/Carbon-Thumb-1-1-1-128x128.jpg","width":128,"height":128,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"detail":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/38/2018/12/Carbon-Thumb-1-1-1-150x150.jpg","width":150,"height":150,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"kqedFullSize":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/38/2018/12/Carbon-Thumb-1-1-1.jpg","width":1920,"height":1080}},"fetchFailed":false,"isLoading":false},"lowdown_30294":{"type":"attachments","id":"lowdown_30294","meta":{"index":"attachments_1591205162","site":"lowdown","id":"30294","found":true},"title":"EXTREME WEATHER THUMBNAIL","publishDate":1520017512,"status":"inherit","parent":28110,"modified":1520017512,"caption":null,"credit":null,"description":null,"imgSizes":{"thumbnail":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/EXTREME-WEATHER-THUMBNAIL-160x90.jpg","width":160,"height":90,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"medium":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/EXTREME-WEATHER-THUMBNAIL-800x450.jpg","width":800,"height":450,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"medium_large":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/EXTREME-WEATHER-THUMBNAIL-768x432.jpg","width":768,"height":432,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"large":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/EXTREME-WEATHER-THUMBNAIL-1020x574.jpg","width":1020,"height":574,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"fd-sm":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/EXTREME-WEATHER-THUMBNAIL-960x540.jpg","width":960,"height":540,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"post-thumbnail":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/EXTREME-WEATHER-THUMBNAIL-672x372.jpg","width":672,"height":372,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"twentyfourteen-full-width":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/EXTREME-WEATHER-THUMBNAIL-1024x576.jpg","width":1024,"height":576,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"xxsmall":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/EXTREME-WEATHER-THUMBNAIL-240x135.jpg","width":240,"height":135,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"xsmall":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/EXTREME-WEATHER-THUMBNAIL-375x211.jpg","width":375,"height":211,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"small":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/EXTREME-WEATHER-THUMBNAIL-520x293.jpg","width":520,"height":293,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"guest-author-32":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/EXTREME-WEATHER-THUMBNAIL-32x32.jpg","width":32,"height":32,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"guest-author-50":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/EXTREME-WEATHER-THUMBNAIL-50x50.jpg","width":50,"height":50,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"guest-author-64":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/EXTREME-WEATHER-THUMBNAIL-64x64.jpg","width":64,"height":64,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"guest-author-96":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/EXTREME-WEATHER-THUMBNAIL-96x96.jpg","width":96,"height":96,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"guest-author-128":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/EXTREME-WEATHER-THUMBNAIL-128x128.jpg","width":128,"height":128,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"detail":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/EXTREME-WEATHER-THUMBNAIL-150x150.jpg","width":150,"height":150,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"kqedFullSize":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/EXTREME-WEATHER-THUMBNAIL.jpg","width":1024,"height":576}},"fetchFailed":false,"isLoading":false},"education_16583":{"type":"attachments","id":"education_16583","meta":{"index":"attachments_1591205162","site":"education","id":"16583","found":true},"title":null,"publishDate":1426550928,"status":"inherit","parent":16581,"modified":1426551086,"caption":"J L/Flickr","credit":null,"description":"a child holds a globe, computer generated image, mapping image from NASA","imgSizes":{"thumbnail":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/38/2015/03/handsglobe-400x225.jpg","width":400,"height":225,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"guest-author-32":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/38/2015/03/handsglobe-32x32.jpg","width":32,"height":32,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"guest-author-64":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/38/2015/03/handsglobe-64x64.jpg","width":64,"height":64,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"guest-author-96":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/38/2015/03/handsglobe-96x96.jpg","width":96,"height":96,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"guest-author-128":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/38/2015/03/handsglobe-128x128.jpg","width":128,"height":128,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"detail":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/38/2015/03/handsglobe-75x75.jpg","width":75,"height":75,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"kqedFullSize":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/38/2015/03/handsglobe.jpg","width":640,"height":360}},"fetchFailed":false,"isLoading":false},"quest_73547":{"type":"attachments","id":"quest_73547","meta":{"index":"attachments_1591205162","site":"quest","id":"73547","found":true},"title":"Clue into Climate","publishDate":1417568805,"status":"inherit","parent":73457,"modified":1417568819,"caption":null,"credit":null,"description":"CC_book_post2","imgSizes":{"thumbnail":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/39/2014/12/Clue-into-Climate-image-640-400x225.jpg","width":400,"height":225,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"guest-author-32":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/39/2014/12/Clue-into-Climate-image-640-32x32.jpg","width":32,"height":32,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"guest-author-64":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/39/2014/12/Clue-into-Climate-image-640-64x64.jpg","width":64,"height":64,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"guest-author-96":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/39/2014/12/Clue-into-Climate-image-640-96x96.jpg","width":96,"height":96,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"guest-author-128":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/39/2014/12/Clue-into-Climate-image-640-128x128.jpg","width":128,"height":128,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"detail":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/39/2014/12/Clue-into-Climate-image-640-75x75.jpg","width":75,"height":75,"mimeType":"image/jpeg"},"kqedFullSize":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/39/2014/12/Clue-into-Climate-image-640.jpg","width":640,"height":360}},"fetchFailed":false,"isLoading":false}},"audioPlayerReducer":{"postId":"stream_live"},"authorsReducer":{"matthewgreen":{"type":"authors","id":"1263","meta":{"index":"authors_1591205172","id":"1263","found":true},"name":"Matthew Green","firstName":"Matthew","lastName":"Green","slug":"matthewgreen","email":"mgreen@kqed.org","display_author_email":false,"staff_mastheads":["news"],"title":"KQED Contributor","bio":"Matthew Green is a digital media producer for KQED News. He previously produced \u003ca href=\"http://www.kqed.org/lowdown\">The Lowdown\u003c/a>, KQED’s multimedia news education blog. Matthew's written for numerous Bay Area publications, including the Oakland Tribune and San Francisco Chronicle. He also taught journalism classes at Fremont High School in East Oakland.\r\n\r\nEmail: mgreen@kqed.org; Twitter: @MGreenKQED","avatar":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/3bf498d1267ca02c8494f33d8cfc575e?s=600&d=mm&r=g","twitter":"MGreenKQED","facebook":null,"instagram":null,"linkedin":null,"sites":[{"site":"news","roles":["administrator"]},{"site":"lowdown","roles":["administrator"]},{"site":"stateofhealth","roles":["author"]},{"site":"science","roles":["administrator"]},{"site":"education","roles":["editor"]},{"site":"quest","roles":["editor"]},{"site":"forum","roles":["administrator"]},{"site":"elections","roles":["editor"]},{"site":"liveblog","roles":["editor"]}],"headData":{"title":"Matthew Green | KQED","description":"KQED Contributor","ogImgSrc":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/3bf498d1267ca02c8494f33d8cfc575e?s=600&d=mm&r=g","twImgSrc":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/3bf498d1267ca02c8494f33d8cfc575e?s=600&d=mm&r=g"},"isLoading":false,"link":"/author/matthewgreen"},"andrea-swensrud":{"type":"authors","id":"6170","meta":{"index":"authors_1591205172","id":"6170","found":true},"name":"Andrea Aust","firstName":"Andrea","lastName":"Aust","slug":"andrea-swensrud","email":"aaust@kqed.org","display_author_email":false,"staff_mastheads":[],"title":null,"bio":"Andrea is the Senior Manager of Science Education for KQED, where she has been developing science education resources and providing professional learning for STEM educators for more than 10 years. Andrea graduated from UC Berkeley with a B.A. in Environmental Science and earned her M.A. in Teaching and Multiple Subject Teaching Credential from the University of San Francisco. Prior to KQED, she taught, developed, and managed marine science and environmental education programs in Aspen, Catalina Island and the Bay Area. Follow her on Twitter at \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/KQEDaust\">@KQEDaust\u003c/a>.","avatar":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/0e24afde91dbbf0fb0652c4ebbebceee?s=600&d=blank&r=g","twitter":"KQEDaust","facebook":null,"instagram":null,"linkedin":null,"sites":[{"site":"science","roles":["editor"]},{"site":"education","roles":["administrator"]},{"site":"quest","roles":["unfiltered_upload","administrator"]}],"headData":{"title":"Andrea Aust | KQED","description":null,"ogImgSrc":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/0e24afde91dbbf0fb0652c4ebbebceee?s=600&d=blank&r=g","twImgSrc":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/0e24afde91dbbf0fb0652c4ebbebceee?s=600&d=blank&r=g"},"isLoading":false,"link":"/author/andrea-swensrud"},"lfarrar":{"type":"authors","id":"6544","meta":{"index":"authors_1591205172","id":"6544","found":true},"name":"Lauren Farrar","firstName":"Lauren","lastName":"Farrar","slug":"lfarrar","email":"lfarrar@kqed.org","display_author_email":false,"staff_mastheads":[],"title":null,"bio":"Lauren has a background in biology, education, and filmmaking. She has had the privilege to work on a diverse array of educational endeavors and is currently a producer for KQED Learning's YouTube series \u003cem>Above the Noise\u003c/em>. Lauren's career has taken her to the deepest parts of the ocean to film deep sea hydrothermal vents for classroom webcasts, into the pool to film synchronized swimmers to teach about the pH scale, and on roller coasters to create a video about activation energy. And, she’s done it all for the sake of education. Lauren loves communicating science! Follow her on twitter @LFarrarAtWork","avatar":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/580c4ece9fa0756ef42202cdcf4146d1?s=600&d=blank&r=g","twitter":null,"facebook":null,"instagram":null,"linkedin":null,"sites":[{"site":"lowdown","roles":["editor"]},{"site":"science","roles":["editor"]},{"site":"education","roles":["administrator"]},{"site":"quest","roles":["administrator"]}],"headData":{"title":"Lauren Farrar | KQED","description":null,"ogImgSrc":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/580c4ece9fa0756ef42202cdcf4146d1?s=600&d=blank&r=g","twImgSrc":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/580c4ece9fa0756ef42202cdcf4146d1?s=600&d=blank&r=g"},"isLoading":false,"link":"/author/lfarrar"},"jbrown":{"type":"authors","id":"9614","meta":{"index":"authors_1591205172","id":"9614","found":true},"name":"Chabot Space & Science Center","firstName":null,"lastName":null,"slug":"jbrown","email":"jbrown@chabotspace.org","display_author_email":false,"staff_mastheads":[],"title":null,"bio":"The Galaxy Explorers at Chabot Space & Science Center are a group of youth volunteers who educate, explore, and share science with the public through interactive demos, special projects, and community partnerships.\r\n\r\nChabot’s mission is to inspire and educate visitors about Planet Earth and the Universe through exhibits, telescope viewing, planetarium shows, interactive programs, and engaging experiences to connect visitors with the earth and environment, astronomy and space travel. Chabot’s education programs promote STEM literacy skills needed for a 21st-century society and workforce.","avatar":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/c9f86002c4e6e0a32d1c1b89a797fd1e?s=600&d=blank&r=g","twitter":null,"facebook":null,"instagram":null,"linkedin":null,"sites":[{"site":"arts","roles":["contributor"]},{"site":"education","roles":["contributor"]}],"headData":{"title":"Chabot Space & Science Center | KQED","description":null,"ogImgSrc":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/c9f86002c4e6e0a32d1c1b89a797fd1e?s=600&d=blank&r=g","twImgSrc":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/c9f86002c4e6e0a32d1c1b89a797fd1e?s=600&d=blank&r=g"},"isLoading":false,"link":"/author/jbrown"},"dlartaud":{"type":"authors","id":"10621","meta":{"index":"authors_1591205172","id":"10621","found":true},"name":"Derek Lartaud","firstName":"Derek","lastName":"Lartaud","slug":"dlartaud","email":"dlartaud@kqed.org","display_author_email":false,"staff_mastheads":[],"title":null,"bio":"Derek Lartaud came to the Bay Area after nearly five years of researching schizophrenia and diabetes at Yale University. Determined to tell visual stories, he’s worked for the BBC, Al Jazeera America, TIME, PBS, and the Center for Investigative Reporting. He has a bachelor’s degree in neuroscience and a master’s degree in journalism. When not holding a camera or editing a story, he’s trying to rebuild his 1969 Honda CL350.","avatar":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/e03912790b9252d0f67d68120966e449?s=600&d=blank&r=g","twitter":null,"facebook":null,"instagram":null,"linkedin":null,"sites":[{"site":"education","roles":["author"]},{"site":"quest","roles":["editor"]}],"headData":{"title":"Derek Lartaud | KQED","description":null,"ogImgSrc":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/e03912790b9252d0f67d68120966e449?s=600&d=blank&r=g","twImgSrc":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/e03912790b9252d0f67d68120966e449?s=600&d=blank&r=g"},"isLoading":false,"link":"/author/dlartaud"},"isomasunderam":{"type":"authors","id":"11628","meta":{"index":"authors_1591205172","id":"11628","found":true},"name":"Ilana Somasunderam","firstName":"Ilana","lastName":"Somasunderam","slug":"isomasunderam","email":"isomasunderam@kqed.org","display_author_email":false,"staff_mastheads":[],"title":"KQED Contributor","bio":"Ilana Somasunderam is KQED's Program Manager, STEM Professional Learning. She previously worked in youth media and parks education at the Golden Gate National Parks Conservancy. Ilana has experience in school design as a New School Creation Fellow at High Tech High in San Diego. She started her career in education as a science teacher and department chair at Wallenberg High School in San Francisco. Ilana holds a B.A. in Environmental Science from Columbia University and an M.Ed. from High Tech High Graduate School of Education.","avatar":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/19ea6f474ebc15ea51a4f09c7b9c8e60?s=600&d=blank&r=g","twitter":null,"facebook":null,"instagram":null,"linkedin":null,"sites":[{"site":"education","roles":["editor"]}],"headData":{"title":"Ilana Somasunderam | KQED","description":"KQED Contributor","ogImgSrc":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/19ea6f474ebc15ea51a4f09c7b9c8e60?s=600&d=blank&r=g","twImgSrc":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/19ea6f474ebc15ea51a4f09c7b9c8e60?s=600&d=blank&r=g"},"isLoading":false,"link":"/author/isomasunderam"},"mbess":{"type":"authors","id":"11704","meta":{"index":"authors_1591205172","id":"11704","found":true},"name":"Myles Bess","firstName":"Myles","lastName":"Bess","slug":"mbess","email":"mbess@KQED.org","display_author_email":false,"staff_mastheads":[],"title":"KQED Contributor","bio":null,"avatar":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/34bdf5d2c563d2b31fb0eb8016e5bc36?s=600&d=blank&r=g","twitter":null,"facebook":null,"instagram":null,"linkedin":null,"sites":[{"site":"bayareabites","roles":["editor"]},{"site":"education","roles":["author"]}],"headData":{"title":"Myles Bess | KQED","description":"KQED Contributor","ogImgSrc":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/34bdf5d2c563d2b31fb0eb8016e5bc36?s=600&d=blank&r=g","twImgSrc":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/34bdf5d2c563d2b31fb0eb8016e5bc36?s=600&d=blank&r=g"},"isLoading":false,"link":"/author/mbess"},"sabatauqir":{"type":"authors","id":"11807","meta":{"index":"authors_1591205172","id":"11807","found":true},"name":"Saba Tauqir","firstName":"Saba","lastName":"Tauqir","slug":"sabatauqir","email":"stauqir@kqed.org","display_author_email":false,"staff_mastheads":[],"title":"KQED Contributor","bio":null,"avatar":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/b2d04deb963e1a2343d84cc1a1adf3f5?s=600&d=mm&r=g","twitter":null,"facebook":null,"instagram":null,"linkedin":null,"sites":[{"site":"","roles":["editor"]},{"site":"education","roles":["editor"]},{"site":"perspectives","roles":["editor"]},{"site":"youthmedia","roles":["editor"]}],"headData":{"title":"Saba Tauqir | KQED","description":"KQED Contributor","ogImgSrc":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/b2d04deb963e1a2343d84cc1a1adf3f5?s=600&d=mm&r=g","twImgSrc":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/b2d04deb963e1a2343d84cc1a1adf3f5?s=600&d=mm&r=g"},"isLoading":false,"link":"/author/sabatauqir"}},"breakingNewsReducer":{},"campaignFinanceReducer":{},"firebase":{"requesting":{},"requested":{},"timestamps":{},"data":{},"ordered":{},"auth":{"isLoaded":false,"isEmpty":true},"authError":null,"profile":{"isLoaded":false,"isEmpty":true},"listeners":{"byId":{},"allIds":[]},"isInitializing":false,"errors":[]},"navBarReducer":{"navBarId":"education","fullView":true,"showPlayer":false},"navMenuReducer":{"menus":[{"key":"menu1","items":[{"name":"News","link":"/","type":"title"},{"name":"Politics","link":"/politics"},{"name":"Science","link":"/science"},{"name":"Education","link":"/educationnews"},{"name":"Housing","link":"/housing"},{"name":"Immigration","link":"/immigration"},{"name":"Criminal Justice","link":"/criminaljustice"},{"name":"Silicon Valley","link":"/siliconvalley"},{"name":"Forum","link":"/forum"},{"name":"The California Report","link":"/californiareport"}]},{"key":"menu2","items":[{"name":"Arts & Culture","link":"/arts","type":"title"},{"name":"Critics’ Picks","link":"/thedolist"},{"name":"Cultural Commentary","link":"/artscommentary"},{"name":"Food & Drink","link":"/food"},{"name":"Bay Area Hip-Hop","link":"/bayareahiphop"},{"name":"Rebel Girls","link":"/rebelgirls"},{"name":"Arts Video","link":"/artsvideos"}]},{"key":"menu3","items":[{"name":"Podcasts","link":"/podcasts","type":"title"},{"name":"Bay Curious","link":"/podcasts/baycurious"},{"name":"Rightnowish","link":"/podcasts/rightnowish"},{"name":"The Bay","link":"/podcasts/thebay"},{"name":"On Our Watch","link":"/podcasts/onourwatch"},{"name":"Mindshift","link":"/podcasts/mindshift"},{"name":"Consider This","link":"/podcasts/considerthis"},{"name":"Political Breakdown","link":"/podcasts/politicalbreakdown"}]},{"key":"menu4","items":[{"name":"Live Radio","link":"/radio","type":"title"},{"name":"TV","link":"/tv","type":"title"},{"name":"Events","link":"/events","type":"title"},{"name":"For Educators","link":"/education","type":"title"},{"name":"Support KQED","link":"/support","type":"title"},{"name":"About","link":"/about","type":"title"},{"name":"Help Center","link":"https://kqed-helpcenter.kqed.org/s","type":"title"}]}]},"pagesReducer":{},"postsReducer":{"stream_live":{"type":"live","id":"stream_live","audioUrl":"https://streams.kqed.org/kqedradio","title":"Live Stream","excerpt":"Live Stream information currently unavailable.","link":"/radio","featImg":"","label":{"name":"KQED Live","link":"/"}},"stream_kqedNewscast":{"type":"posts","id":"stream_kqedNewscast","audioUrl":"https://www.kqed.org/.stream/anon/radio/RDnews/newscast.mp3?_=1","title":"KQED Newscast","featImg":"","label":{"name":"88.5 FM","link":"/"}},"education_536481":{"type":"posts","id":"education_536481","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"education","id":"536481","score":null,"sort":[1681494993000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"earth-month-students-solutions-for-saving-the-world","title":"Earth Month: Students’ Solutions for Saving the World","publishDate":1681494993,"format":"standard","headTitle":"Earth Month: Students’ Solutions for Saving the World | KQED","labelTerm":{"term":3046,"site":"education"},"content":"\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">This Earth Month, we bring you a collection of youth perspectives calling for reforms to protect the planet for future generations. The image, audio, and video-based projects below display Gen-Z’s passion for environmental activism—these youth insist climate change is \u003cem>already \u003c/em>affecting us today, and they are inspired to find solutions to protect the planet and its biodiversity. Listen to their stories and share the ones which resonate the most with your classroom and community.\u003cbr>\n\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">All of the pieces were written and produced using the free \u003ca href=\"https://learn.kqed.org/challenges/teachers\">KQED Youth Media Challenge\u003c/a> curriculum. Find thousands more youth voices on the \u003ca href=\"https://learn.kqed.org/challenges/\">Youth Media Challenge Showcase,\u003c/a> where middle and high school students are sharing issues and topics that matter to them.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>\u003cb>Climate Change Is Here\u003c/b>\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003cstrong>\u003ca href=\"https://learn.kqed.org/challenges/submission/NjI4MzBlMzQwNzQ5ODEwODI3ZDNjMjI5\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u003cstrong>Exposition by a 7-year-old: California Drought\u003c/strong>\u003c/a>\u003c/strong>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Coco hopes to catch people off-guard with the young narrator’s voice in her video as she warns people about the seriousness of California’s drought.\u003cbr>\n\u003c/span>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003cstrong>\u003ca href=\"https://learn.kqed.org/challenges/submission/NjNjNmY0YmZhYWY5MzIxYmVjNmZiNTVi\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u003cstrong>Rising Sea Levels\u003c/strong>\u003c/a>\u003c/strong>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Masah, Leilah and Brenna have seen first-hand the impact global warming has on their local beaches.\u003c/span>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003cstrong>\u003ca href=\"https://learn.kqed.org/challenges/submission/NjM5MmNiMjIxOTRlNTIzMDhjY2YwMTZi\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u003cstrong>How Has Climate Change Affected California?\u003c/strong>\u003c/a>\u003c/strong>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Emilia lists just some of the ways people use excessive water and how this is connected to drought and wildfires.\u003c/span>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003cstrong>\u003ca href=\"https://learn.kqed.org/challenges/submission/NjNjNmY4MzY3MzUyYzkyYzA1Y2UyMWQ3\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u003cstrong>How Climate Change Affects Youth’s Mental Health\u003c/strong>\u003c/a>\u003c/strong>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Ziyuan, Isabella and Samantha highlight the traumatic impact climate change has on youth who live through environmental disasters.\u003c/span>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>\u003cb>The Change We Need\u003c/b>\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003cstrong>\u003ca href=\"https://learn.kqed.org/challenges/submission/NjNhNWRiMTBiNGFiMWI2NmIwZjM2ZmE4\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u003cstrong>The Main Problem With Electric Vehicles\u003c/strong>\u003c/a>\u003c/strong>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Jonah, Augustin, and Jose highlight the hidden environmental costs of EVs and call on the Department of Justice to explore alternative strategies to lithium batteries.\u003cbr>\n\u003c/span>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003cstrong>\u003ca href=\"https://learn.kqed.org/challenges/submission/NjNkNWY3YmVhYWY5MzIxYmVjNmZiNTY4\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u003cstrong>Let’s All Help Keep Wild Animals Wild \u003c/strong>\u003c/a>\u003c/strong>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">After a scary incident with his sister and a coyote, Callen became passionate about everyone taking steps to prevent animals from becoming too comfortable with humans.\u003c/span>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003cstrong>\u003ca href=\"https://learn.kqed.org/challenges/submission/NjNjNzFlODY3MzUyYzkyYzA1Y2UyMWRh\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u003cstrong>Climate Change and the Spread of Mosquito-Borne Diseases\u003c/strong>\u003c/a>\u003c/strong>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Jasmine, Jade, and Aanya use a personal example to explain how the rise in global temperatures allows dangerous diseases such as malaria to spread more quickly.\u003c/span>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003cstrong>\u003ca href=\"https://learn.kqed.org/challenges/submission/NjM5NDM0NGJiNGFiMWI2NmIwZjM2ZjA4\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u003cstrong>Nuclear Improvement\u003c/strong>\u003c/a>\u003c/strong>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Alan believes nuclear energy, specifically thorium, has great potential if we can discover safer ways to use it.\u003c/span>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003cstrong>\u003ca href=\"https://learn.kqed.org/challenges/submission/NjA2YjUyYjRkZmRlNTgxOTdjMDBmOWM1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u003cstrong>Plastic Water Bottles–What would Happen Without Them?\u003c/strong>\u003c/a>\u003c/strong>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Ella created a political cartoon in Science class to imagine how different the world would be without plastic water bottles.\u003c/span>\u003c/li>\n\u003cp>\n\u003c/p>\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>\u003cb>Solutions To Save the Future\u003c/b>\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003cstrong>\u003ca href=\"https://learn.kqed.org/challenges/submission/NjM2ZDQxOGQxOWEwZDg1YjY0Y2QzODFl\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u003cstrong>Walkin’ Drivin’ Bikin’ n’ Ridin’\u003c/strong>\u003c/a>\u003c/strong>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Ethan and Artem make a case for designing cities centered around public modes of transportation.\u003c/span>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003cstrong>\u003ca href=\"https://learn.kqed.org/challenges/submission/NjI4ZDIzOTQyOTNjMmI1NDNjMDNmNzk2\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u003cstrong>Reinventing Storm Drains\u003c/strong>\u003c/a>\u003c/strong>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> When Ruby and Henry learned that storm drains are a major pathway to pollution entering the ocean, they designed, built, and tested a way to stop plastic from getting through storm drains.\u003cbr>\n\u003c/span>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003cstrong>\u003ca href=\"https://learn.kqed.org/challenges/submission/NjQxYzcxNDIyMjkxNzg0YmFlZGNiNTIz\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u003cstrong>Feeding the Planet: Finding Innovative Solutions for Growing our Food\u003c/strong>\u003c/a>\u003c/strong>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Anna’s science documentary warns the audience of the dangers of synthetic fertilizers and shares alternate solutions to growing food sustainably.\u003cbr>\n\u003c/span>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003cstrong>\u003ca href=\"https://learn.kqed.org/challenges/submission/NjI3ZWNjY2UwNzQ5ODEwODI3ZDNjMWU5\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u003cstrong>Reusing Plastic\u003c/strong>\u003c/a>\u003c/strong>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Sophie’s short video shows a few ways that people can reuse items that would otherwise be considered ‘junk’.\u003c/span>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003ch5>Are you a STEM teacher?\u003c/h5>\n\u003cp>Middle and high school STEM educators around the country are using media to enhance project-based learning and help students creatively communicate their STEM learning. As seen in the media pieces above, students thrive when their voices and choices are reflected in the classroom.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Grab the \u003ca href=\"https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/1dqtuKybVDgO58j6GCWWdd3KA1AJeL11lTQBHNa7_fJM/edit#slide=id.gd39530e5f8_0_149\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">free curriculum for the Call for Change Youth Media Challenge\u003c/a>, which empowers students to step up as advocates for causes that matter to them. Our standards alignment helps make student learning visible while practicing NGSS and CCSS skills.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>See more examples of STEM projects on the \u003ca href=\"https://learn.kqed.org/challenges/searchbyfilter/filters?isFilter=true&topic=Science%20&%20Technology\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Youth Media Challenge Showcase\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch5>Teaching ELA, Digital Media, or another subject?\u003c/h5>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">The Call for Change challenge works across subject areas, from health to humanities to digital art. For more examples of how media-making enhances project-based learning, see how \u003c/span>\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/education/2023/01/31/editorial-cartoons-student-views/\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">art projects in humanities classes\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> can help students practice communication through informed imagery. Students can also dive into personal narrative projects, \u003c/span>\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/education/2022/12/13/students-use-media-family-community/\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">uncovering family history\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and sharing what community means to them.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":null,"status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1704760071,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":12,"wordCount":680},"headData":{"title":"Earth Month: Students’ Solutions for Saving the World | KQED","description":"These student media projects show how climate change is already affecting us and offer practical solutions to combat it.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":"","socialTitle":"%%title%% %%sep%% KQED","socialDescription":"These student media projects show how climate change is already affecting us and offer practical solutions to combat it.","schema":{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"Article","headline":"Earth Month: Students’ Solutions for Saving the World","datePublished":"2023-04-14T17:56:33.000Z","dateModified":"2024-01-09T00:27:51.000Z","image":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png"}},"sticky":false,"subhead":"It's their future and they want to save it.","excludeFromSiteSearch":"Include","articleAge":"0","path":"/education/536481/earth-month-students-solutions-for-saving-the-world","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">This Earth Month, we bring you a collection of youth perspectives calling for reforms to protect the planet for future generations. The image, audio, and video-based projects below display Gen-Z’s passion for environmental activism—these youth insist climate change is \u003cem>already \u003c/em>affecting us today, and they are inspired to find solutions to protect the planet and its biodiversity. Listen to their stories and share the ones which resonate the most with your classroom and community.\u003cbr>\n\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">All of the pieces were written and produced using the free \u003ca href=\"https://learn.kqed.org/challenges/teachers\">KQED Youth Media Challenge\u003c/a> curriculum. Find thousands more youth voices on the \u003ca href=\"https://learn.kqed.org/challenges/\">Youth Media Challenge Showcase,\u003c/a> where middle and high school students are sharing issues and topics that matter to them.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>\u003cb>Climate Change Is Here\u003c/b>\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003cstrong>\u003ca href=\"https://learn.kqed.org/challenges/submission/NjI4MzBlMzQwNzQ5ODEwODI3ZDNjMjI5\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u003cstrong>Exposition by a 7-year-old: California Drought\u003c/strong>\u003c/a>\u003c/strong>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Coco hopes to catch people off-guard with the young narrator’s voice in her video as she warns people about the seriousness of California’s drought.\u003cbr>\n\u003c/span>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003cstrong>\u003ca href=\"https://learn.kqed.org/challenges/submission/NjNjNmY0YmZhYWY5MzIxYmVjNmZiNTVi\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u003cstrong>Rising Sea Levels\u003c/strong>\u003c/a>\u003c/strong>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Masah, Leilah and Brenna have seen first-hand the impact global warming has on their local beaches.\u003c/span>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003cstrong>\u003ca href=\"https://learn.kqed.org/challenges/submission/NjM5MmNiMjIxOTRlNTIzMDhjY2YwMTZi\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u003cstrong>How Has Climate Change Affected California?\u003c/strong>\u003c/a>\u003c/strong>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Emilia lists just some of the ways people use excessive water and how this is connected to drought and wildfires.\u003c/span>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003cstrong>\u003ca href=\"https://learn.kqed.org/challenges/submission/NjNjNmY4MzY3MzUyYzkyYzA1Y2UyMWQ3\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u003cstrong>How Climate Change Affects Youth’s Mental Health\u003c/strong>\u003c/a>\u003c/strong>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Ziyuan, Isabella and Samantha highlight the traumatic impact climate change has on youth who live through environmental disasters.\u003c/span>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>\u003cb>The Change We Need\u003c/b>\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003cstrong>\u003ca href=\"https://learn.kqed.org/challenges/submission/NjNhNWRiMTBiNGFiMWI2NmIwZjM2ZmE4\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u003cstrong>The Main Problem With Electric Vehicles\u003c/strong>\u003c/a>\u003c/strong>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Jonah, Augustin, and Jose highlight the hidden environmental costs of EVs and call on the Department of Justice to explore alternative strategies to lithium batteries.\u003cbr>\n\u003c/span>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003cstrong>\u003ca href=\"https://learn.kqed.org/challenges/submission/NjNkNWY3YmVhYWY5MzIxYmVjNmZiNTY4\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u003cstrong>Let’s All Help Keep Wild Animals Wild \u003c/strong>\u003c/a>\u003c/strong>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">After a scary incident with his sister and a coyote, Callen became passionate about everyone taking steps to prevent animals from becoming too comfortable with humans.\u003c/span>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003cstrong>\u003ca href=\"https://learn.kqed.org/challenges/submission/NjNjNzFlODY3MzUyYzkyYzA1Y2UyMWRh\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u003cstrong>Climate Change and the Spread of Mosquito-Borne Diseases\u003c/strong>\u003c/a>\u003c/strong>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Jasmine, Jade, and Aanya use a personal example to explain how the rise in global temperatures allows dangerous diseases such as malaria to spread more quickly.\u003c/span>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003cstrong>\u003ca href=\"https://learn.kqed.org/challenges/submission/NjM5NDM0NGJiNGFiMWI2NmIwZjM2ZjA4\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u003cstrong>Nuclear Improvement\u003c/strong>\u003c/a>\u003c/strong>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Alan believes nuclear energy, specifically thorium, has great potential if we can discover safer ways to use it.\u003c/span>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003cstrong>\u003ca href=\"https://learn.kqed.org/challenges/submission/NjA2YjUyYjRkZmRlNTgxOTdjMDBmOWM1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u003cstrong>Plastic Water Bottles–What would Happen Without Them?\u003c/strong>\u003c/a>\u003c/strong>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Ella created a political cartoon in Science class to imagine how different the world would be without plastic water bottles.\u003c/span>\u003c/li>\n\u003cp>\n\u003c/p>\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>\u003cb>Solutions To Save the Future\u003c/b>\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003cstrong>\u003ca href=\"https://learn.kqed.org/challenges/submission/NjM2ZDQxOGQxOWEwZDg1YjY0Y2QzODFl\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u003cstrong>Walkin’ Drivin’ Bikin’ n’ Ridin’\u003c/strong>\u003c/a>\u003c/strong>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Ethan and Artem make a case for designing cities centered around public modes of transportation.\u003c/span>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003cstrong>\u003ca href=\"https://learn.kqed.org/challenges/submission/NjI4ZDIzOTQyOTNjMmI1NDNjMDNmNzk2\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u003cstrong>Reinventing Storm Drains\u003c/strong>\u003c/a>\u003c/strong>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> When Ruby and Henry learned that storm drains are a major pathway to pollution entering the ocean, they designed, built, and tested a way to stop plastic from getting through storm drains.\u003cbr>\n\u003c/span>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003cstrong>\u003ca href=\"https://learn.kqed.org/challenges/submission/NjQxYzcxNDIyMjkxNzg0YmFlZGNiNTIz\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u003cstrong>Feeding the Planet: Finding Innovative Solutions for Growing our Food\u003c/strong>\u003c/a>\u003c/strong>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Anna’s science documentary warns the audience of the dangers of synthetic fertilizers and shares alternate solutions to growing food sustainably.\u003cbr>\n\u003c/span>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003cstrong>\u003ca href=\"https://learn.kqed.org/challenges/submission/NjI3ZWNjY2UwNzQ5ODEwODI3ZDNjMWU5\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u003cstrong>Reusing Plastic\u003c/strong>\u003c/a>\u003c/strong>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Sophie’s short video shows a few ways that people can reuse items that would otherwise be considered ‘junk’.\u003c/span>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003ch5>Are you a STEM teacher?\u003c/h5>\n\u003cp>Middle and high school STEM educators around the country are using media to enhance project-based learning and help students creatively communicate their STEM learning. As seen in the media pieces above, students thrive when their voices and choices are reflected in the classroom.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Grab the \u003ca href=\"https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/1dqtuKybVDgO58j6GCWWdd3KA1AJeL11lTQBHNa7_fJM/edit#slide=id.gd39530e5f8_0_149\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">free curriculum for the Call for Change Youth Media Challenge\u003c/a>, which empowers students to step up as advocates for causes that matter to them. Our standards alignment helps make student learning visible while practicing NGSS and CCSS skills.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>See more examples of STEM projects on the \u003ca href=\"https://learn.kqed.org/challenges/searchbyfilter/filters?isFilter=true&topic=Science%20&%20Technology\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Youth Media Challenge Showcase\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch5>Teaching ELA, Digital Media, or another subject?\u003c/h5>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">The Call for Change challenge works across subject areas, from health to humanities to digital art. For more examples of how media-making enhances project-based learning, see how \u003c/span>\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/education/2023/01/31/editorial-cartoons-student-views/\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">art projects in humanities classes\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> can help students practice communication through informed imagery. Students can also dive into personal narrative projects, \u003c/span>\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/education/2022/12/13/students-use-media-family-community/\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">uncovering family history\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and sharing what community means to them.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/education/536481/earth-month-students-solutions-for-saving-the-world","authors":["11807"],"categories":["education_1","education_2840","education_49"],"tags":["education_284","education_746","education_1242","education_3301"],"collections":["education_3046"],"featImg":"education_536490","label":"education_3046"},"education_536325":{"type":"posts","id":"education_536325","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"education","id":"536325","score":null,"sort":[1674171982000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"should-private-jets-be-banned","title":"Should Private Jets Be Banned?","publishDate":1674171982,"format":"video","headTitle":"Should Private Jets Be Banned? | KQED","labelTerm":{"term":2813,"site":"education"},"content":"\u003cp>True, private jets are mostly the rarified ride of rock stars and pro athletes, but they are also a growing share of air travel. How can such small planes be damaging the environment? Myles explores the data on how carbon dioxide (CO 2) emissions from private jets affect climate change. It’s more than you think, especially if you look at it per trip or per passenger. Some European countries want to ban private jets completely. Others advocate for heavily taxing private jet setters. What do you think? Watch and join the discussion: Should private jets be banned?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>TEACHERS:\u003c/strong> Get your students in the discussion on KQED Learn, a safe place for middle and high school students to investigate controversial topics and share their voices. \u003ca href=\"https://learn.kqed.org/discussions/127?utm_source=kqed-edu&utm_medium=article&utm_campaign=atn\">Click to see this video and lesson plan on KQED Learn\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>What causes climate change?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Since the Industrial Revolution, we’ve been burning more and more fossil fuels like gas for cars, or natural gas and coal for electricity. And all this releases tons of carbon dioxide (CO2) into the atmosphere, which is a problem because CO2 is a “greenhouse gas.” Greenhouse gases are molecules that trap heat in the atmosphere, which leads to an overall warming effect on the planet. CO2 isn’t the ONLY greenhouse gas, there’s methane, nitrous oxide, and some others in the mix. AND burning fossil fuels isn’t the only way greenhouse gasses are released into the atmosphere. But CO2 currently accounts for the greatest warming. And since the late 1800s when global average temperatures have increased by about 1 degree Celsius. Overall, this warming has a huge impact on the climate causing things like more severe droughts, water scarcity, wildfires, floods, melting of polar ice, and sea level rise. If we want to keep climate change from getting worse, we need to reduce our CO2 emissions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>How much carbon dioxide do private jets emit?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A private jet can emit two metric tons of CO2 in just one hour. For comparison, the average car emits about 4.6 metric tons in an ENTIRE year! And private jet use is gaining in popularity. In 2021, there were over 3.3 million private flights. One report estimates that in 2016, private jets emitted about 33.7 million tons of CO2. For comparison, Denmark, a country with 5.5 million people emitted 27 million tons of CO2 in 2020. And private jets are five to 14 times MORE POLLUTING than commercial airlines on a per-passenger basis. When it comes to private jets there’s a disproportionate amount of CO2 coming from a very small group of people who can afford this luxury.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>What to do about private jet pollution?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Some people are calling for a straight-up ban on private jets, which is getting some traction in places in Europe. Since trains have a much lower carbon footprint, France has already banned commercial short-distance flights when there are train routes available. Others think we should heavily tax private aviation and use those taxes to invest in greener private jet technologies–which could help reduce the environmental impact of private jets.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cb>SOURCE LIST\u003c/b>\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003cb>Private Jets: Can the Super Rich Super Charge Zero-Emission Private Aviation? \u003c/b>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.transportenvironment.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/08/2021_05_private_jets_FINAL.pdf\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">This article from Transport & Environment\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">, a nonprofit organization in Europe that studies sustainable transportation solutions, talks about the impact of very rich people on making private jets more environmentally friendly. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003cb>Climate Activists in at least 13 Countries Protest Private Jets \u003c/b>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.nbcnews.com/science/environment/climate-activists-least-13-countries-protest-private-jets-rcna56666\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">This article from NBC News\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> talks about the protest against private jets happening globally. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003cb>The Global Scale, Distribution and Growth of Aviation: Implications for Climate Change\u003c/b>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u003c/span>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959378020307779#\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">This scientific article\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> from the journal Global Environmental Change outlines research on the impact of air travel on climate change. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003cb>Climate Change And Flying\u003c/b>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u003c/span>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://ourworldindata.org/co2-emissions-from-aviation\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">This report from Our World in Data\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> includes information, charts, and graphs about how air travel of all kinds affects climate change. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003cb>Climate Change in US Will Hurt Poor People The Most\u003c/b>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u003c/span>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.cnbc.com/2018/11/26/climate-change-will-hurt-poor-people-the-most-federal-report.html\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">This article from CNBC\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> shows that poor countries and communities will be hit hardest by climate change. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003cb>Many of the World’s Poorest Countries Are the Least Polluting but the Most Climate-Vulnerable. Here’s what they want at COP27 \u003c/b>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u003c/span>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.pbs.org/newshour/science/many-of-worlds-poorest-countries-are-the-least-polluting-but-the-most-climate-vulnerable-heres-what-they-want-at-cop27\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">This report from the PBS NewsHour\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> outlines why poor countries are the least likely to cause carbon emissions, but the most likely to be affected by them. It also features how these communities are advocating for themselves on the world stage. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003cb>Carbon Emissions of Richest 1% Set to be 30 Times the 1.5°C Limit in 2030\u003c/b>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u003c/span>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.oxfam.org/en/press-releases/carbon-emissions-richest-1-set-be-30-times-15degc-limit-2030\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">This report from Oxfam\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">, a group of nonprofit organizations in the United Kingdom committed to ending poverty, shows that the very rich will have an outsized impact on carbon emissions by 2030. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003cb>Private Jet Use is More Popular Than Ever\u003c/b>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u003c/span>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.cnbc.com/2022/07/19/private-jet-use-is-more-popular-than-ever-and-first-time-buyers-are-driving-record-sales.html\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">This article from CNBC\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> is about how popular private jets are becoming. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp> \u003c/p>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"Are private jets really as bad for climate change as all the hype? Myles explores the data on private jet emissions and how much they contribute to climate change.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1704760103,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":19,"wordCount":842},"headData":{"title":"Should Private Jets Be Banned? | KQED","description":"Are private jets really as bad for climate change as all the hype? Myles explores the data on private jet emissions and how much they contribute to climate change.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":"","socialDescription":"Are private jets really as bad for climate change as all the hype? Myles explores the data on private jet emissions and how much they contribute to climate change.","schema":{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"Article","headline":"Should Private Jets Be Banned?","datePublished":"2023-01-19T23:46:22.000Z","dateModified":"2024-01-09T00:28:23.000Z","image":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png"}},"videoEmbed":"https://youtu.be/3hg2rzbYimA","sticky":false,"subhead":"Are private jets really as bad for climate change as all the hype? Myles explores the data on private jet emissions and how much they contribute to climate change.","excludeFromSiteSearch":"Include","articleAge":"0","path":"/education/536325/should-private-jets-be-banned","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>True, private jets are mostly the rarified ride of rock stars and pro athletes, but they are also a growing share of air travel. How can such small planes be damaging the environment? Myles explores the data on how carbon dioxide (CO 2) emissions from private jets affect climate change. It’s more than you think, especially if you look at it per trip or per passenger. Some European countries want to ban private jets completely. Others advocate for heavily taxing private jet setters. What do you think? Watch and join the discussion: Should private jets be banned?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>TEACHERS:\u003c/strong> Get your students in the discussion on KQED Learn, a safe place for middle and high school students to investigate controversial topics and share their voices. \u003ca href=\"https://learn.kqed.org/discussions/127?utm_source=kqed-edu&utm_medium=article&utm_campaign=atn\">Click to see this video and lesson plan on KQED Learn\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>What causes climate change?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Since the Industrial Revolution, we’ve been burning more and more fossil fuels like gas for cars, or natural gas and coal for electricity. And all this releases tons of carbon dioxide (CO2) into the atmosphere, which is a problem because CO2 is a “greenhouse gas.” Greenhouse gases are molecules that trap heat in the atmosphere, which leads to an overall warming effect on the planet. CO2 isn’t the ONLY greenhouse gas, there’s methane, nitrous oxide, and some others in the mix. AND burning fossil fuels isn’t the only way greenhouse gasses are released into the atmosphere. But CO2 currently accounts for the greatest warming. And since the late 1800s when global average temperatures have increased by about 1 degree Celsius. Overall, this warming has a huge impact on the climate causing things like more severe droughts, water scarcity, wildfires, floods, melting of polar ice, and sea level rise. If we want to keep climate change from getting worse, we need to reduce our CO2 emissions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>How much carbon dioxide do private jets emit?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A private jet can emit two metric tons of CO2 in just one hour. For comparison, the average car emits about 4.6 metric tons in an ENTIRE year! And private jet use is gaining in popularity. In 2021, there were over 3.3 million private flights. One report estimates that in 2016, private jets emitted about 33.7 million tons of CO2. For comparison, Denmark, a country with 5.5 million people emitted 27 million tons of CO2 in 2020. And private jets are five to 14 times MORE POLLUTING than commercial airlines on a per-passenger basis. When it comes to private jets there’s a disproportionate amount of CO2 coming from a very small group of people who can afford this luxury.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>What to do about private jet pollution?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Some people are calling for a straight-up ban on private jets, which is getting some traction in places in Europe. Since trains have a much lower carbon footprint, France has already banned commercial short-distance flights when there are train routes available. Others think we should heavily tax private aviation and use those taxes to invest in greener private jet technologies–which could help reduce the environmental impact of private jets.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cb>SOURCE LIST\u003c/b>\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003cb>Private Jets: Can the Super Rich Super Charge Zero-Emission Private Aviation? \u003c/b>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.transportenvironment.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/08/2021_05_private_jets_FINAL.pdf\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">This article from Transport & Environment\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">, a nonprofit organization in Europe that studies sustainable transportation solutions, talks about the impact of very rich people on making private jets more environmentally friendly. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003cb>Climate Activists in at least 13 Countries Protest Private Jets \u003c/b>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.nbcnews.com/science/environment/climate-activists-least-13-countries-protest-private-jets-rcna56666\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">This article from NBC News\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> talks about the protest against private jets happening globally. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003cb>The Global Scale, Distribution and Growth of Aviation: Implications for Climate Change\u003c/b>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u003c/span>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959378020307779#\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">This scientific article\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> from the journal Global Environmental Change outlines research on the impact of air travel on climate change. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003cb>Climate Change And Flying\u003c/b>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u003c/span>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://ourworldindata.org/co2-emissions-from-aviation\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">This report from Our World in Data\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> includes information, charts, and graphs about how air travel of all kinds affects climate change. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003cb>Climate Change in US Will Hurt Poor People The Most\u003c/b>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u003c/span>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.cnbc.com/2018/11/26/climate-change-will-hurt-poor-people-the-most-federal-report.html\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">This article from CNBC\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> shows that poor countries and communities will be hit hardest by climate change. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003cb>Many of the World’s Poorest Countries Are the Least Polluting but the Most Climate-Vulnerable. Here’s what they want at COP27 \u003c/b>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u003c/span>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.pbs.org/newshour/science/many-of-worlds-poorest-countries-are-the-least-polluting-but-the-most-climate-vulnerable-heres-what-they-want-at-cop27\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">This report from the PBS NewsHour\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> outlines why poor countries are the least likely to cause carbon emissions, but the most likely to be affected by them. It also features how these communities are advocating for themselves on the world stage. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003cb>Carbon Emissions of Richest 1% Set to be 30 Times the 1.5°C Limit in 2030\u003c/b>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u003c/span>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.oxfam.org/en/press-releases/carbon-emissions-richest-1-set-be-30-times-15degc-limit-2030\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">This report from Oxfam\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">, a group of nonprofit organizations in the United Kingdom committed to ending poverty, shows that the very rich will have an outsized impact on carbon emissions by 2030. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003cb>Private Jet Use is More Popular Than Ever\u003c/b>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u003c/span>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.cnbc.com/2022/07/19/private-jet-use-is-more-popular-than-ever-and-first-time-buyers-are-driving-record-sales.html\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">This article from CNBC\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> is about how popular private jets are becoming. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp> \u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/education/536325/should-private-jets-be-banned","authors":["6544"],"categories":["education_1"],"tags":["education_284","education_452"],"collections":["education_2813"],"featImg":"education_536326","label":"education_2813"},"education_536282":{"type":"posts","id":"education_536282","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"education","id":"536282","score":null,"sort":[1670457571000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"what-can-beavers-and-their-habitats-teach-us-about-fighting-climate-change","title":"What Can Beavers and Their Habitats Teach Us About Fighting Climate Change?","publishDate":1670457571,"format":"video","headTitle":"What Can Beavers and Their Habitats Teach Us About Fighting Climate Change? | KQED","labelTerm":{"term":2813,"site":"education"},"content":"\u003cp>The flat-tailed, dam-building beaver is more than just a buck-toothed furry face. They are a keystone species that help fight drought and climate change. Beaver dams keep the landscape wet, even during droughts, and the ponds work as carbon sinks. But these woodland superheroes were hunted almost to extinction in the last century and are still sometimes viewed as pests. Luckily, indigenous communities, who have always recognized beavers’ vital place in the ecosystem, are working with governments to protect and encourage beaver habitats. Watch the episode and then let us know: what can beavers and their habitats teach us about fighting climate change?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>TEACHERS:\u003c/strong> Get your students in the discussion on KQED Learn, a safe place for middle and high school students to investigate controversial topics and share their voices. \u003ca href=\"https://learn.kqed.org/discussions/125?utm_source=kqed-edu&utm_medium=article&utm_campaign=atn\">Click to see this video and lesson plan on KQED Learn\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>How do Beavers mitigate climate change?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Beavers are a keystone species – any organism, from animals and plants to bacteria and fungi that play a crucial role in holding a habitat together. A beaver’s main goal in their habitat is to make a pond for themselves to live in. They do so by building a dam and digging a bunch of little canals out from their ponds. What they are really doing, though, is slowing down the flow of water. This not only helps them survive, but it also benefits humans. The slowed-down water has time to sink into the soil and spread out into the floodplain. And so when things like drought or forest fires happen, there’s more stored water in the earth that prevents fires from spreading.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Why did beavers nearly go extinct?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>There used to be a BUNCH of beavers on this continent; there were anywhere from 100 to 400 million beavers here before the European fur trade and colonial settlements. But between colonizers building homes near streams and wetlands and also the fact that most Europeans thought beavers were pests and only valued them for their fur, beavers nearly went extinct, with their population shrinking by 90%.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>How can we co-exist more effectively with beavers?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Many Indigenous communities here in the U.S. have always known about the positive impacts of beavers. Today, some tribes are working with local governments to help restore beaver populations and building artificial logjams to encourage beavers to come back. Humans and beavers are very similar, so sharing a territory with an animal like that challenges our human desire to be in control. This can be tricky but beavers are just doing what they’re on this earth to do: something that Indigenous people have recognized for years as necessary to human-nature balance. So going forward, how can humans adapt our environment to include beavers and all that they do?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>SOURCE LIST\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u003c/span>\u003cb>The Beaver Emerges as a Climate-Solving Hero\u003c/b>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/the-beaver-emerges-as-a-climate-solving-hero/\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">This article from Scientific American\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> talks about the impact and importance of beavers in helping fight climate change. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003cb>Hunted to Extinction, England’s First Wild Beavers in 400 Years Allowed to Stay\u003c/b>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.nbcnews.com/news/world/hunted-extinction-england-s-first-wild-beavers-400-years-allowed-n1236023\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">This report from NBC News\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> reports on how beavers, once hunted to extinction in England, are being welcomed back because of their positive impact on the environment. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003cb>Wildlife Klamath Tribes Want Beavers Back in the Beaver State \u003c/b>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.hcn.org/articles/wildlife-klamath-tribes-want-beavers-back-in-the-beaver-state\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">This article from the High Country News\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> discusses how the Klamath tribe is advocating for beavers and the role they play in southern Oregon’s ecosystem. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003cb>A World Without Beavers Is a World Without Wildlife We Love \u003c/b>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.audubon.org/news/a-world-without-beavers-world-without-wildlife-we-love\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">This article from the Audubon Society\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> talks about the impact and importance of beavers as a keystone species in ecosystems where birds can flourish. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003cb>California Launches Beaver Restoration Program to Fight Climate Change \u003c/b>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.latimes.com/california/story/2022-09-07/california-launches-beaver-restoration-program-to-fight-climate-change\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">This article from the Los Angeles Times\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> gives details about California’s plan to restore beaver habitats as a measure to fight climate change. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003cb>Keystone Species \u003c/b>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://education.nationalgeographic.org/resource/keystone-species\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">This encyclopedia entry from National Geographic\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> defines keystone species using the beaver as a prime example. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"Did you know that beavers can help protect landscapes from wildfires and drought - and fight climate change?","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1704760117,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":17,"wordCount":679},"headData":{"title":"What Can Beavers and Their Habitats Teach Us About Fighting Climate Change? | KQED","description":"Why might beavers be the climate change superheroes we've been waiting for?","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":"","socialDescription":"Why might beavers be the climate change superheroes we've been waiting for?","schema":{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"Article","headline":"What Can Beavers and Their Habitats Teach Us About Fighting Climate Change?","datePublished":"2022-12-07T23:59:31.000Z","dateModified":"2024-01-09T00:28:37.000Z","image":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png"}},"videoEmbed":"https://youtu.be/juFtc_xAjKY","sticky":false,"subhead":"Beavers just may be the climate change superheroes we've been waiting for. ","excludeFromSiteSearch":"Include","path":"/education/536282/what-can-beavers-and-their-habitats-teach-us-about-fighting-climate-change","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>The flat-tailed, dam-building beaver is more than just a buck-toothed furry face. They are a keystone species that help fight drought and climate change. Beaver dams keep the landscape wet, even during droughts, and the ponds work as carbon sinks. But these woodland superheroes were hunted almost to extinction in the last century and are still sometimes viewed as pests. Luckily, indigenous communities, who have always recognized beavers’ vital place in the ecosystem, are working with governments to protect and encourage beaver habitats. Watch the episode and then let us know: what can beavers and their habitats teach us about fighting climate change?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>TEACHERS:\u003c/strong> Get your students in the discussion on KQED Learn, a safe place for middle and high school students to investigate controversial topics and share their voices. \u003ca href=\"https://learn.kqed.org/discussions/125?utm_source=kqed-edu&utm_medium=article&utm_campaign=atn\">Click to see this video and lesson plan on KQED Learn\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>How do Beavers mitigate climate change?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Beavers are a keystone species – any organism, from animals and plants to bacteria and fungi that play a crucial role in holding a habitat together. A beaver’s main goal in their habitat is to make a pond for themselves to live in. They do so by building a dam and digging a bunch of little canals out from their ponds. What they are really doing, though, is slowing down the flow of water. This not only helps them survive, but it also benefits humans. The slowed-down water has time to sink into the soil and spread out into the floodplain. And so when things like drought or forest fires happen, there’s more stored water in the earth that prevents fires from spreading.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Why did beavers nearly go extinct?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>There used to be a BUNCH of beavers on this continent; there were anywhere from 100 to 400 million beavers here before the European fur trade and colonial settlements. But between colonizers building homes near streams and wetlands and also the fact that most Europeans thought beavers were pests and only valued them for their fur, beavers nearly went extinct, with their population shrinking by 90%.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>How can we co-exist more effectively with beavers?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Many Indigenous communities here in the U.S. have always known about the positive impacts of beavers. Today, some tribes are working with local governments to help restore beaver populations and building artificial logjams to encourage beavers to come back. Humans and beavers are very similar, so sharing a territory with an animal like that challenges our human desire to be in control. This can be tricky but beavers are just doing what they’re on this earth to do: something that Indigenous people have recognized for years as necessary to human-nature balance. So going forward, how can humans adapt our environment to include beavers and all that they do?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>SOURCE LIST\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u003c/span>\u003cb>The Beaver Emerges as a Climate-Solving Hero\u003c/b>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/the-beaver-emerges-as-a-climate-solving-hero/\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">This article from Scientific American\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> talks about the impact and importance of beavers in helping fight climate change. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003cb>Hunted to Extinction, England’s First Wild Beavers in 400 Years Allowed to Stay\u003c/b>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.nbcnews.com/news/world/hunted-extinction-england-s-first-wild-beavers-400-years-allowed-n1236023\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">This report from NBC News\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> reports on how beavers, once hunted to extinction in England, are being welcomed back because of their positive impact on the environment. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003cb>Wildlife Klamath Tribes Want Beavers Back in the Beaver State \u003c/b>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.hcn.org/articles/wildlife-klamath-tribes-want-beavers-back-in-the-beaver-state\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">This article from the High Country News\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> discusses how the Klamath tribe is advocating for beavers and the role they play in southern Oregon’s ecosystem. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003cb>A World Without Beavers Is a World Without Wildlife We Love \u003c/b>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.audubon.org/news/a-world-without-beavers-world-without-wildlife-we-love\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">This article from the Audubon Society\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> talks about the impact and importance of beavers as a keystone species in ecosystems where birds can flourish. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003cb>California Launches Beaver Restoration Program to Fight Climate Change \u003c/b>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.latimes.com/california/story/2022-09-07/california-launches-beaver-restoration-program-to-fight-climate-change\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">This article from the Los Angeles Times\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> gives details about California’s plan to restore beaver habitats as a measure to fight climate change. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003cb>Keystone Species \u003c/b>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://education.nationalgeographic.org/resource/keystone-species\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">This encyclopedia entry from National Geographic\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> defines keystone species using the beaver as a prime example. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/education/536282/what-can-beavers-and-their-habitats-teach-us-about-fighting-climate-change","authors":["11704"],"categories":["education_1"],"tags":["education_2852","education_284","education_452","education_666","education_2889","education_2908"],"collections":["education_2813"],"featImg":"education_536283","label":"education_2813"},"education_532878":{"type":"posts","id":"education_532878","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"education","id":"532878","score":null,"sort":[1574276352000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"top-3-climate-change-videos","title":"Top 3 Climate Change Videos for Critical Thinking","publishDate":1574276352,"format":"standard","headTitle":"Top 3 Climate Change Videos for Critical Thinking | KQED","labelTerm":{"term":2838,"site":"education"},"content":"\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">We asked teens what issues matter most to them in this upcoming election, and climate change was at the top of the list. Young climate activists like Xiye Bastida, Vic Barrett and Greta Thunberg have called attention to this issue and are demanding action from lawmakers. Millions of people, many of whom are youth, recently protested around the world in support of more progressive climate policies. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">So, it is more important than ever for young people to understand the science behind climate change–and have an opportunity to think critically about what it means in their lives. The study of climate change is baked into the Next Generation Science Standards (NGSS), supporting \u003c/span>\u003ca href=\"https://www.nextgenscience.org/dci-arrangement/hs-ess3-earth-and-human-activity\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Earth and Space Science performance expectations\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">, and principles of climate also show up in \u003c/span>\u003ca href=\"https://www.nextgenscience.org/dci-arrangement/hs-ls2-ecosystems-interactions-energy-and-dynamics\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Life Science\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and \u003c/span>\u003ca href=\"https://www.nextgenscience.org/pe/hs-ps3-3-energy\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Physical Science\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">KQED Learn provides free supports to help teachers meet these standards and spark evidence-based, lively discussions about climate change. Each discussion on KQED Learn features an episode of our award-winning web series \u003c/span>\u003ci>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Above the Noise. \u003c/span>\u003c/i>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Each video is full of scientific research and evidence that is delivered with context that’s relevant to the lives of students. After watching the video, your class can then join the student-only discussion forum where they can practice civil dialogue and evidence-based communication around several climate change topics.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>\u003cb>Using KQED Learn as a Science Teacher\u003c/b>\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-532904\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/38/2019/11/how-it-works-sci.png\" alt=\"Show the video. To introduce an issue and some of the important arguments and evidence surrounding the issue, show one of the Above the Noise episodes linked below. Optional extension. Depending on your subject area and focus, you might do an extension activity for students to delve deeper into aspects of this issue related to the content of your class. Join the discussion. Then, we invite your students to join the discussion on KQED Learn by crafting an evidence-based written or multimedia response and engage with peers from around the country.\" width=\"225\" height=\"701\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/38/2019/11/how-it-works-sci.png 604w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/38/2019/11/how-it-works-sci-160x499.png 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/38/2019/11/how-it-works-sci-385x1200.png 385w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 225px) 100vw, 225px\">\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>\u003cb>Climate Change Videos\u003c/b>\u003c/h2>\n\u003ch4>\u003cb>1. \u003ca href=\"https://learn.kqed.org/discussions/47\">Are You an Optimist or Pessimist About Our Ability to Take on Climate Change?\u003c/a>\u003c/b>\u003c/h4>\n\u003cp>\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-532882\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/38/2019/11/ABTN_402_TN_LEARN_Climate-Change-Doom-1-800x450.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"400\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/38/2019/11/ABTN_402_TN_LEARN_Climate-Change-Doom-1-800x450.png 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/38/2019/11/ABTN_402_TN_LEARN_Climate-Change-Doom-1-160x90.png 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/38/2019/11/ABTN_402_TN_LEARN_Climate-Change-Doom-1-768x432.png 768w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/38/2019/11/ABTN_402_TN_LEARN_Climate-Change-Doom-1-1020x574.png 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/38/2019/11/ABTN_402_TN_LEARN_Climate-Change-Doom-1-1200x675.png 1200w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/38/2019/11/ABTN_402_TN_LEARN_Climate-Change-Doom-1.png 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\">\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Earth is getting warmer, and the temperature is predicted to continue to climb. This episode explores some of the effects of climate change, what we need to do to limit it, what we’ve already started doing, and how we’ll need to adapt. Then, students discuss their mindset about our ability to take on climate change.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp> \u003c/p>\n\u003ch4>\u003cb>2. \u003ca href=\"https://learn.kqed.org/discussions/41\">Would Banning Plastic Bottles Help or Hurt the Planet?\u003c/a>\u003c/b>\u003c/h4>\n\u003cp>\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-532881\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/38/2019/11/Water-Bottles_Thumbnail_8-13-19-1-800x450.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"400\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/38/2019/11/Water-Bottles_Thumbnail_8-13-19-1-800x450.png 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/38/2019/11/Water-Bottles_Thumbnail_8-13-19-1-160x90.png 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/38/2019/11/Water-Bottles_Thumbnail_8-13-19-1-768x432.png 768w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/38/2019/11/Water-Bottles_Thumbnail_8-13-19-1-1020x574.png 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/38/2019/11/Water-Bottles_Thumbnail_8-13-19-1-1200x675.png 1200w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/38/2019/11/Water-Bottles_Thumbnail_8-13-19-1.png 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\">\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Plastic pollution is a problem for our oceans and other ecosystems. The plastic life cycle is also a contributor to global greenhouse gas emissions and climate change. This episode gives an over\u003c/span>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">view of some of the environmental concerns of plastic water bottles and some of the reasons why banning them might also be problematic. Based on evidence, students argue whether the costs of banning plastic bottles outweigh the benefits.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp> \u003c/p>\n\u003ch4>\u003cb>3.\u003ca href=\"https://learn.kqed.org/discussions/18\"> Is a Carbon Tax the Best Way to Slow Climate Change?\u003c/a>\u003c/b>\u003c/h4>\n\u003ch5 style=\"line-height: 1.33333\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-532883\" style=\"font-size: 16px;font-weight: 400\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/38/2019/11/Carbon-Tax_Thumbnail_5-11-19-800x450.jpg\" alt=\"Myles, the host of Above the Noise, is wearing an air pollution face mask. Behind him is a graphic of a factory emitting pollution.\" width=\"400\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/38/2019/11/Carbon-Tax_Thumbnail_5-11-19-800x450.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/38/2019/11/Carbon-Tax_Thumbnail_5-11-19-160x90.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/38/2019/11/Carbon-Tax_Thumbnail_5-11-19-768x432.jpg 768w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/38/2019/11/Carbon-Tax_Thumbnail_5-11-19-1020x574.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/38/2019/11/Carbon-Tax_Thumbnail_5-11-19-1200x675.jpg 1200w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/38/2019/11/Carbon-Tax_Thumbnail_5-11-19.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\">\u003c/h5>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Carbon taxes are used as a way to decrease the amount of fossil fuels that are burned. This episode explores some of the reasons why this may or may not be a good way to address our warming climate, and students are invited to discuss their evidence-based claim on KQED Learn.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003ch4>\u003cem>\u003cb>Interested in exploring these topics with your students? \u003c/b>\u003ca href=\"https://learn.kqed.org/resources\">\u003cb>Here’s how to get your students on KQED Learn!\u003c/b>\u003c/a>\u003c/em>\u003c/h4>\n\u003cp> \u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>\u003cb>Optional Extensions\u003c/b>\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Your students can also cite evidence from an extension activity or additional research in their KQED Learn responses!\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003ch5>\u003cb>Graph Climate Change\u003c/b>\u003c/h5>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.jpl.nasa.gov/edu/teach/activity/graphing-global-temperature-trends/\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Example: get started.\u003c/span>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Use global temperature data to create models.\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://climate.nasa.gov/vital-signs\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Example: get specific.\u003c/span> \u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Examine Earth’s “vital signs” through measured and proxy data.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://crt-climate-explorer.nemac.org/\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Example\u003c/span>\u003cb>: \u003c/b>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">get local.\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Explore graphs and maps of historical and projected climate variables for any county in the contiguous United States.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003ch5>\u003cb>Build Empathy\u003c/b>\u003c/h5>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://storymaps.esri.com/stories/2015/atlas-for-a-changing-planet/\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Example: natural and human systems\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">. Maps and GIS serve as a tool to understand the impacts of climate change on people globally.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.globalonenessproject.org/library/collections/climate-change\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Example: set the scene.\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> See how climate change is impacting individuals, communities, and other resources on the planet.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://ourclimateourfuture.org/map/\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Example: from the youth.\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Hear from young people about how their communities experience climate change and what they’re doing about it.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003ch5>\u003cb>Take Action\u003c/b>\u003c/h5>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://toolkit.climate.gov/case-studies\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Example: confronting change. \u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Learn about case studies of resilient communities, businesses, and individuals.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Example: do real science. \u003c/span>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">These are some citizen science projects related to climate.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://observer.globe.gov/about/get-the-app\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">GLOBE Observer\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.zooniverse.org/projects?discipline=climate&page=1&status=live\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Zooniverse\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.inaturalist.org/\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">iNaturalist\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":null,"status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1704760714,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":20,"wordCount":641},"headData":{"title":"Top 3 Climate Change Videos for Critical Thinking | KQED","description":"We asked teens what issues matter most to them in this upcoming election, and climate change was at the top of the list. Young climate activists like Xiye Bastida, Vic Barrett and Greta Thunberg have called attention to this issue and are demanding action from lawmakers. Millions of people, many of whom are youth, recently","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":"","schema":{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"Article","headline":"Top 3 Climate Change Videos for Critical Thinking","datePublished":"2019-11-20T18:59:12.000Z","dateModified":"2024-01-09T00:38:34.000Z","image":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png"}},"sticky":false,"path":"/education/532878/top-3-climate-change-videos","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">We asked teens what issues matter most to them in this upcoming election, and climate change was at the top of the list. Young climate activists like Xiye Bastida, Vic Barrett and Greta Thunberg have called attention to this issue and are demanding action from lawmakers. Millions of people, many of whom are youth, recently protested around the world in support of more progressive climate policies. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">So, it is more important than ever for young people to understand the science behind climate change–and have an opportunity to think critically about what it means in their lives. The study of climate change is baked into the Next Generation Science Standards (NGSS), supporting \u003c/span>\u003ca href=\"https://www.nextgenscience.org/dci-arrangement/hs-ess3-earth-and-human-activity\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Earth and Space Science performance expectations\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">, and principles of climate also show up in \u003c/span>\u003ca href=\"https://www.nextgenscience.org/dci-arrangement/hs-ls2-ecosystems-interactions-energy-and-dynamics\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Life Science\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and \u003c/span>\u003ca href=\"https://www.nextgenscience.org/pe/hs-ps3-3-energy\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Physical Science\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">KQED Learn provides free supports to help teachers meet these standards and spark evidence-based, lively discussions about climate change. Each discussion on KQED Learn features an episode of our award-winning web series \u003c/span>\u003ci>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Above the Noise. \u003c/span>\u003c/i>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Each video is full of scientific research and evidence that is delivered with context that’s relevant to the lives of students. After watching the video, your class can then join the student-only discussion forum where they can practice civil dialogue and evidence-based communication around several climate change topics.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>\u003cb>Using KQED Learn as a Science Teacher\u003c/b>\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-532904\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/38/2019/11/how-it-works-sci.png\" alt=\"Show the video. To introduce an issue and some of the important arguments and evidence surrounding the issue, show one of the Above the Noise episodes linked below. Optional extension. Depending on your subject area and focus, you might do an extension activity for students to delve deeper into aspects of this issue related to the content of your class. Join the discussion. Then, we invite your students to join the discussion on KQED Learn by crafting an evidence-based written or multimedia response and engage with peers from around the country.\" width=\"225\" height=\"701\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/38/2019/11/how-it-works-sci.png 604w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/38/2019/11/how-it-works-sci-160x499.png 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/38/2019/11/how-it-works-sci-385x1200.png 385w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 225px) 100vw, 225px\">\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>\u003cb>Climate Change Videos\u003c/b>\u003c/h2>\n\u003ch4>\u003cb>1. \u003ca href=\"https://learn.kqed.org/discussions/47\">Are You an Optimist or Pessimist About Our Ability to Take on Climate Change?\u003c/a>\u003c/b>\u003c/h4>\n\u003cp>\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-532882\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/38/2019/11/ABTN_402_TN_LEARN_Climate-Change-Doom-1-800x450.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"400\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/38/2019/11/ABTN_402_TN_LEARN_Climate-Change-Doom-1-800x450.png 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/38/2019/11/ABTN_402_TN_LEARN_Climate-Change-Doom-1-160x90.png 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/38/2019/11/ABTN_402_TN_LEARN_Climate-Change-Doom-1-768x432.png 768w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/38/2019/11/ABTN_402_TN_LEARN_Climate-Change-Doom-1-1020x574.png 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/38/2019/11/ABTN_402_TN_LEARN_Climate-Change-Doom-1-1200x675.png 1200w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/38/2019/11/ABTN_402_TN_LEARN_Climate-Change-Doom-1.png 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\">\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Earth is getting warmer, and the temperature is predicted to continue to climb. This episode explores some of the effects of climate change, what we need to do to limit it, what we’ve already started doing, and how we’ll need to adapt. Then, students discuss their mindset about our ability to take on climate change.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp> \u003c/p>\n\u003ch4>\u003cb>2. \u003ca href=\"https://learn.kqed.org/discussions/41\">Would Banning Plastic Bottles Help or Hurt the Planet?\u003c/a>\u003c/b>\u003c/h4>\n\u003cp>\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-532881\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/38/2019/11/Water-Bottles_Thumbnail_8-13-19-1-800x450.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"400\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/38/2019/11/Water-Bottles_Thumbnail_8-13-19-1-800x450.png 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/38/2019/11/Water-Bottles_Thumbnail_8-13-19-1-160x90.png 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/38/2019/11/Water-Bottles_Thumbnail_8-13-19-1-768x432.png 768w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/38/2019/11/Water-Bottles_Thumbnail_8-13-19-1-1020x574.png 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/38/2019/11/Water-Bottles_Thumbnail_8-13-19-1-1200x675.png 1200w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/38/2019/11/Water-Bottles_Thumbnail_8-13-19-1.png 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\">\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Plastic pollution is a problem for our oceans and other ecosystems. The plastic life cycle is also a contributor to global greenhouse gas emissions and climate change. This episode gives an over\u003c/span>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">view of some of the environmental concerns of plastic water bottles and some of the reasons why banning them might also be problematic. Based on evidence, students argue whether the costs of banning plastic bottles outweigh the benefits.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp> \u003c/p>\n\u003ch4>\u003cb>3.\u003ca href=\"https://learn.kqed.org/discussions/18\"> Is a Carbon Tax the Best Way to Slow Climate Change?\u003c/a>\u003c/b>\u003c/h4>\n\u003ch5 style=\"line-height: 1.33333\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-532883\" style=\"font-size: 16px;font-weight: 400\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/38/2019/11/Carbon-Tax_Thumbnail_5-11-19-800x450.jpg\" alt=\"Myles, the host of Above the Noise, is wearing an air pollution face mask. Behind him is a graphic of a factory emitting pollution.\" width=\"400\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/38/2019/11/Carbon-Tax_Thumbnail_5-11-19-800x450.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/38/2019/11/Carbon-Tax_Thumbnail_5-11-19-160x90.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/38/2019/11/Carbon-Tax_Thumbnail_5-11-19-768x432.jpg 768w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/38/2019/11/Carbon-Tax_Thumbnail_5-11-19-1020x574.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/38/2019/11/Carbon-Tax_Thumbnail_5-11-19-1200x675.jpg 1200w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/38/2019/11/Carbon-Tax_Thumbnail_5-11-19.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\">\u003c/h5>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Carbon taxes are used as a way to decrease the amount of fossil fuels that are burned. This episode explores some of the reasons why this may or may not be a good way to address our warming climate, and students are invited to discuss their evidence-based claim on KQED Learn.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003ch4>\u003cem>\u003cb>Interested in exploring these topics with your students? \u003c/b>\u003ca href=\"https://learn.kqed.org/resources\">\u003cb>Here’s how to get your students on KQED Learn!\u003c/b>\u003c/a>\u003c/em>\u003c/h4>\n\u003cp> \u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>\u003cb>Optional Extensions\u003c/b>\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Your students can also cite evidence from an extension activity or additional research in their KQED Learn responses!\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003ch5>\u003cb>Graph Climate Change\u003c/b>\u003c/h5>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.jpl.nasa.gov/edu/teach/activity/graphing-global-temperature-trends/\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Example: get started.\u003c/span>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Use global temperature data to create models.\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://climate.nasa.gov/vital-signs\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Example: get specific.\u003c/span> \u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Examine Earth’s “vital signs” through measured and proxy data.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://crt-climate-explorer.nemac.org/\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Example\u003c/span>\u003cb>: \u003c/b>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">get local.\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Explore graphs and maps of historical and projected climate variables for any county in the contiguous United States.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003ch5>\u003cb>Build Empathy\u003c/b>\u003c/h5>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://storymaps.esri.com/stories/2015/atlas-for-a-changing-planet/\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Example: natural and human systems\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">. Maps and GIS serve as a tool to understand the impacts of climate change on people globally.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.globalonenessproject.org/library/collections/climate-change\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Example: set the scene.\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> See how climate change is impacting individuals, communities, and other resources on the planet.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://ourclimateourfuture.org/map/\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Example: from the youth.\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Hear from young people about how their communities experience climate change and what they’re doing about it.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003ch5>\u003cb>Take Action\u003c/b>\u003c/h5>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://toolkit.climate.gov/case-studies\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Example: confronting change. \u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Learn about case studies of resilient communities, businesses, and individuals.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Example: do real science. \u003c/span>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">These are some citizen science projects related to climate.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://observer.globe.gov/about/get-the-app\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">GLOBE Observer\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.zooniverse.org/projects?discipline=climate&page=1&status=live\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Zooniverse\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.inaturalist.org/\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">iNaturalist\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/education/532878/top-3-climate-change-videos","authors":["11628"],"series":["education_2838"],"categories":["education_1","education_49"],"tags":["education_284","education_1695"],"collections":["education_2813"],"featImg":"education_532883","label":"education_2838"},"education_532858":{"type":"posts","id":"education_532858","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"education","id":"532858","score":null,"sort":[1573176553000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"climate-change-how-doomed-are-we","title":"Climate Change: How Doomed ARE We?","publishDate":1573176553,"format":"video","headTitle":"Climate Change: How Doomed ARE We? | KQED","labelTerm":{"term":2813,"site":"education"},"content":"\u003cp>Climate change is THE existential question that humanity is facing. But are we too late? Has climate change reached the point of no return? Are we doomed?\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>TEACHERS: Get your students in the discussion on KQED Learn, a safe place for middle and high school students to investigate controversial topics and share their voices.\u003cbr>\nKQED Learn: \u003ca href=\"https://learn.kqed.org/discussions/47\">https://learn.kqed.org/discussions/47\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>What’s the state of climate change right now?\u003c/strong>\u003cbr>\nSince around 1880, the average global temperature of the earth has increased by 1 degree Celsius, or 1.8 degrees Fahrenheit. That increase is due almost entirely to humans burning fossil fuels, mostly from 1950 on. That might not sound like a big increase, but it is. It means sea level rise, shrinking polar ice caps, and increased extreme weather events like heat waves and monsoons.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That’s why a hundred and ninety-plus countries signed onto the Paris Climate Agreement. The goal is to limit the temperature increase to 1.5 degrees Celsius — or 2.7 degrees Fahrenheit — by the end of this century. Many scientists say that staying under 1.5 puts us near the upper limit of what’s tolerable. We’ll have droughts, sea level rise, and extreme weather, but chances are we can manage it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>What does climate change look like in the future?\u003c/strong>\u003cbr>\nThat’s why we have the IPCC. The IPCC is part of the United Nations, and it stands for the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. It’s been the world’s top authority on climate science for the last 30 years. Thousands of climate scientists from around the world volunteer their time to analyze and summarize the latest and best climate science. According to these experts, if we keep burning fossil fuels like we are today, then we’re blowing past 1.5 degrees of warming by 2100. We’ll almost definitely hit 2 degrees, and might even reach 3 or even 4 degrees. That means longer and more intense heat waves. And stronger hurricanes and dangerous flooding.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>How do we get climate change under control?\u003c/strong>\u003cbr>\nLet’s start with transportation. 95% of the vehicles on the planet burn fossil fuels. They’re responsible for almost ⅓ of all greenhouse gas emissions worldwide! It might sound like a pipe-dream to replace those gas-guzzlers with electric vehicles, but it might not be. In the last decade and a half electric vehicles that don’t have any pollution out of the tailpipe went from a dream to commonplace in places like California, China, Norway.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Then we have the energy sector — think power plants. In 2016, 80% of the world’s energy came from fossil fuels, while only 5% came from renewables like solar and wind. But we’re seeing that change. Now solar is the cheapest form of energy in just two decades. That’s a huge change.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And then there’s how we use land. We’re cutting down WAY too many trees and using a lot of that land to raise livestock that we end up eating. The United Nations estimates that if the world stopped getting food from animal sources, greenhouse gas emissions could be cut by one-fourth.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>SOURCES:\u003c/strong>\u003cbr>\nClimate Change: How Do We Know? (NASA)\u003cbr>\n\u003ca href=\"https://climate.nasa.gov/evidence/\">https://climate.nasa.gov/evidence/\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Is it too late to prevent climate change? (NASA)\u003cbr>\n\u003ca href=\"https://climate.nasa.gov/faq/16/is-it-too-late-to-prevent-climate-change/\">https://climate.nasa.gov/faq/16/is-it-too-late-to-prevent-climate-change/\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Sea level rise (NASA)\u003cbr>\n\u003ca href=\"https://climate.nasa.gov/vital-signs/sea-level/\">https://climate.nasa.gov/vital-signs/sea-level/\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>IPCC Special Report Global Warming of 1.5º C\u003cbr>\n\u003ca href=\"https://www.ipcc.ch/sr15/\">https://www.ipcc.ch/sr15/\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>IPCC Special Report Climate Change and Land\u003cbr>\n\u003ca href=\"https://www.ipcc.ch/report/srccl/\">https://www.ipcc.ch/report/srccl/\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>IPCC says limiting global warming to 1.5 °C will require drastic action (Nature)\u003cbr>\n\u003ca href=\"https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-018-06876-2\">https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-018-06876-2\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Eat less meat: UN climate-change report calls for change to human diet (Nature)\u003cbr>\n\u003ca href=\"https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-019-02409-7\">https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-019-02409-7\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Reducing food’s environmental impacts through producers and consumers (Science)\u003cbr>\n\u003ca href=\"https://science.sciencemag.org/content/360/6392/987\">https://science.sciencemag.org/content/360/6392/987\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Global Greenhouse Gas Emissions Data (EPA)\u003cbr>\n\u003ca href=\"https://www.epa.gov/ghgemissions/global-greenhouse-gas-emissions-data\">https://www.epa.gov/ghgemissions/global-greenhouse-gas-emissions-data\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Energy Consumption in the United States (U.S. Energy Information Administration)\u003cbr>\n\u003ca href=\"https://www.eia.gov/todayinenergy/detail.php?id=36612\">https://www.eia.gov/todayinenergy/detail.php?id=36612\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"Climate change is THE existential question that humanity is facing. But are we too late? Has climate change reached the point of no return? Are we doomed?\r\n\r\n","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1704760722,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":20,"wordCount":733},"headData":{"title":"Climate Change: How Doomed ARE We? | KQED","description":"Climate change is THE existential question that humanity is facing. But are we too late? Has climate change reached the point of no return? Are we doomed?\r\n\r\n","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":"","schema":{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"Article","headline":"Climate Change: How Doomed ARE We?","datePublished":"2019-11-08T01:29:13.000Z","dateModified":"2024-01-09T00:38:42.000Z","image":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png"}},"videoEmbed":"https://youtu.be/cQlQL5obqDs","sticky":false,"path":"/education/532858/climate-change-how-doomed-are-we","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Climate change is THE existential question that humanity is facing. But are we too late? Has climate change reached the point of no return? Are we doomed?\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>TEACHERS: Get your students in the discussion on KQED Learn, a safe place for middle and high school students to investigate controversial topics and share their voices.\u003cbr>\nKQED Learn: \u003ca href=\"https://learn.kqed.org/discussions/47\">https://learn.kqed.org/discussions/47\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>What’s the state of climate change right now?\u003c/strong>\u003cbr>\nSince around 1880, the average global temperature of the earth has increased by 1 degree Celsius, or 1.8 degrees Fahrenheit. That increase is due almost entirely to humans burning fossil fuels, mostly from 1950 on. That might not sound like a big increase, but it is. It means sea level rise, shrinking polar ice caps, and increased extreme weather events like heat waves and monsoons.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That’s why a hundred and ninety-plus countries signed onto the Paris Climate Agreement. The goal is to limit the temperature increase to 1.5 degrees Celsius — or 2.7 degrees Fahrenheit — by the end of this century. Many scientists say that staying under 1.5 puts us near the upper limit of what’s tolerable. We’ll have droughts, sea level rise, and extreme weather, but chances are we can manage it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>What does climate change look like in the future?\u003c/strong>\u003cbr>\nThat’s why we have the IPCC. The IPCC is part of the United Nations, and it stands for the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. It’s been the world’s top authority on climate science for the last 30 years. Thousands of climate scientists from around the world volunteer their time to analyze and summarize the latest and best climate science. According to these experts, if we keep burning fossil fuels like we are today, then we’re blowing past 1.5 degrees of warming by 2100. We’ll almost definitely hit 2 degrees, and might even reach 3 or even 4 degrees. That means longer and more intense heat waves. And stronger hurricanes and dangerous flooding.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>How do we get climate change under control?\u003c/strong>\u003cbr>\nLet’s start with transportation. 95% of the vehicles on the planet burn fossil fuels. They’re responsible for almost ⅓ of all greenhouse gas emissions worldwide! It might sound like a pipe-dream to replace those gas-guzzlers with electric vehicles, but it might not be. In the last decade and a half electric vehicles that don’t have any pollution out of the tailpipe went from a dream to commonplace in places like California, China, Norway.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Then we have the energy sector — think power plants. In 2016, 80% of the world’s energy came from fossil fuels, while only 5% came from renewables like solar and wind. But we’re seeing that change. Now solar is the cheapest form of energy in just two decades. That’s a huge change.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And then there’s how we use land. We’re cutting down WAY too many trees and using a lot of that land to raise livestock that we end up eating. The United Nations estimates that if the world stopped getting food from animal sources, greenhouse gas emissions could be cut by one-fourth.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>SOURCES:\u003c/strong>\u003cbr>\nClimate Change: How Do We Know? (NASA)\u003cbr>\n\u003ca href=\"https://climate.nasa.gov/evidence/\">https://climate.nasa.gov/evidence/\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Is it too late to prevent climate change? (NASA)\u003cbr>\n\u003ca href=\"https://climate.nasa.gov/faq/16/is-it-too-late-to-prevent-climate-change/\">https://climate.nasa.gov/faq/16/is-it-too-late-to-prevent-climate-change/\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Sea level rise (NASA)\u003cbr>\n\u003ca href=\"https://climate.nasa.gov/vital-signs/sea-level/\">https://climate.nasa.gov/vital-signs/sea-level/\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>IPCC Special Report Global Warming of 1.5º C\u003cbr>\n\u003ca href=\"https://www.ipcc.ch/sr15/\">https://www.ipcc.ch/sr15/\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>IPCC Special Report Climate Change and Land\u003cbr>\n\u003ca href=\"https://www.ipcc.ch/report/srccl/\">https://www.ipcc.ch/report/srccl/\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>IPCC says limiting global warming to 1.5 °C will require drastic action (Nature)\u003cbr>\n\u003ca href=\"https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-018-06876-2\">https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-018-06876-2\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Eat less meat: UN climate-change report calls for change to human diet (Nature)\u003cbr>\n\u003ca href=\"https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-019-02409-7\">https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-019-02409-7\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Reducing food’s environmental impacts through producers and consumers (Science)\u003cbr>\n\u003ca href=\"https://science.sciencemag.org/content/360/6392/987\">https://science.sciencemag.org/content/360/6392/987\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Global Greenhouse Gas Emissions Data (EPA)\u003cbr>\n\u003ca href=\"https://www.epa.gov/ghgemissions/global-greenhouse-gas-emissions-data\">https://www.epa.gov/ghgemissions/global-greenhouse-gas-emissions-data\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Energy Consumption in the United States (U.S. Energy Information Administration)\u003cbr>\n\u003ca href=\"https://www.eia.gov/todayinenergy/detail.php?id=36612\">https://www.eia.gov/todayinenergy/detail.php?id=36612\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/education/532858/climate-change-how-doomed-are-we","authors":["10621"],"categories":["education_1"],"tags":["education_2852","education_284","education_666","education_2889","education_865","education_2908"],"collections":["education_2813"],"featImg":"education_532860","label":"education_2813"},"education_531031":{"type":"posts","id":"education_531031","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"education","id":"531031","score":null,"sort":[1545073031000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"will-a-carbon-tax-work-to-slow-climate-change","title":"Will a Carbon Tax Work to Slow Climate Change?","publishDate":1545073031,"format":"video","headTitle":"Will a Carbon Tax Work to Slow Climate Change? | KQED","labelTerm":{"term":2813,"site":"education"},"content":"\u003cp>A United Nations report from 2018 shows that climate change is happening a lot faster than scientists originally predicted. As a result, there’s a renewed interest in carbon taxes as a way to slow the effects of climate change. The problem is, it’s not always a popular solution as opponents argue it would unfairly hurt the poor- as we’ve seen play out in France lately with the Yellow Vest protests.\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>\u003cstrong>FOR EDUCATORS\u003c/strong>\u003cbr>\nWant to your students to discuss this Above the Noise episode with peers from around the country? Sign up for KQED Learn (\u003ca href=\"https://learn.kqed.org/\">https://learn.kqed.org/\u003c/a>) and join the conversation (\u003ca href=\"https://learn.kqed.org/topics\">https://learn.kqed.org/topics\u003c/a>)!\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>What is a carbon tax?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Simply put, it’s a tax on greenhouse gas emissions. When we use energy from fossil fuels– like coal, oil and natural gas, we release carbon dioxide and methane into the air. These gases are “greenhouse gases” that trap heat in the atmosphere and contribute to global warming. They are also known as carbon emissions because they contain the element carbon. With a carbon tax, people and business would have to pay a fee for their carbon emissions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>How would a carbon tax fight climate change?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The idea with a carbon tax is to make energy from fossil fuels super expensive, so people won’t use it as much. Examples of this would be really high taxes on gasoline, jet fuel, your monthly electricity bill. If fossil fuel use become expensive, businesses would be more likely to invest in cleaner energy sources like wind, solar, hydro, etc.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>What are the pros of carbon taxes?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It’s one if the easiest ways to decrease carbon in the atmosphere. In some places where a carbon tax has been implemented– like Sweden and British Columbia, it’s led to a decrease in greenhouse gas emissions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>What are the arguments against carbon taxes?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>One of the main arguments against carbon tax is that it will unfairly hurt the poor. It’s a tax on things that are pretty essential for daily life, like heat for your home, or transportation. So, if you tax these things, it could really be bad for those that are already struggling with their bills.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>How is a carbon tax different from cap and trade?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Like the carbon tax, cap-and-trade policies aim to reduce greenhouse gas pollution by making it more expensive. But instead of a tax, cap-and-trade rules put a limit on how much carbon big industries like oil refineries, power plants and factories can release into the air. The government makes businesses buy permits, called allowances, for each ton of carbon they emit. And, there’s a financial incentive to be clean: if a business has any allowances leftover, it can sell them to another business that may be going over its limit, and make some extra money.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>SOURCES\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.nytimes.com/2018/10/07/climate/ipcc-climate-report-2040.html\">The New York Times: Major Climate Report Describes a Strong Risk of Crisis as Early as 2040, October 2018\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://science.howstuffworks.com/environmental/green-science/carbon-tax.htm\">How Stuff Works: How Carbon Tax Works, August, 2007\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://www.worldbank.org/en/news/feature/2016/05/16/when-it-comes-to-emissions-sweden-has-its-cake-and-eats-it-too\">The World Bank: When It Comes to Emissions, Sweden Has Its Cake and Eats It Too, May 2016\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.nytimes.com/2016/03/02/business/does-a-carbon-tax-work-ask-british-columbia.html\">The New York Times: Does a Carbon Tax Work? Ask British Columbia, March 2016\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www2.gov.bc.ca/gov/content/taxes/income-taxes/personal/credits/climate-action\">Government of British Columbia: Climate Action Tax Credit\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://davidsuzuki.org/what-you-can-do/carbon-tax-cap-trade/\">David Suzuki Foundation: Carbon tax or cap-and-trade?, October 2017\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.seattletimes.com/seattle-news/politics/voters-rejecting-carbon-fee-in-first-day-returns/\">The Seattle Times: Washington state voters reject carbon-fee initiative, November 2018\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.sacbee.com/news/local/environment/article162517213.html\">The Sacramento Bee: California’s cap-and-trade program is costly, controversial. But how does it work?, July 2017\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/all-opinions-are-local/wp/2018/06/25/the-carbon-tax-fallacy/?noredirect=on&utm_term=.07ff1e9b09ff\">The Washington Post: The carbon tax fallacy, June 2018\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"From ‘yellow vest’ protests in France to talk of a Green New Deal in the US, carbon taxes are a timely topic. Carbon taxes could be a fix, but would they be fair to everyone? Let us know what you think.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1704760944,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":24,"wordCount":615},"headData":{"title":"Will a Carbon Tax Work to Slow Climate Change? | KQED","description":"From ‘yellow vest’ protests in France to talk of a Green New Deal in the US, carbon taxes are a timely topic. Carbon taxes could be a fix, but would they be fair to everyone? Let us know what you think.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":"","schema":{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"Article","headline":"Will a Carbon Tax Work to Slow Climate Change?","datePublished":"2018-12-17T18:57:11.000Z","dateModified":"2024-01-09T00:42:24.000Z","image":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png"}},"videoEmbed":"https://youtu.be/fUGYW9xTFas","sticky":false,"path":"/education/531031/will-a-carbon-tax-work-to-slow-climate-change","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>A United Nations report from 2018 shows that climate change is happening a lot faster than scientists originally predicted. As a result, there’s a renewed interest in carbon taxes as a way to slow the effects of climate change. The problem is, it’s not always a popular solution as opponents argue it would unfairly hurt the poor- as we’ve seen play out in France lately with the Yellow Vest protests.\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>\u003cstrong>FOR EDUCATORS\u003c/strong>\u003cbr>\nWant to your students to discuss this Above the Noise episode with peers from around the country? Sign up for KQED Learn (\u003ca href=\"https://learn.kqed.org/\">https://learn.kqed.org/\u003c/a>) and join the conversation (\u003ca href=\"https://learn.kqed.org/topics\">https://learn.kqed.org/topics\u003c/a>)!\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>What is a carbon tax?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Simply put, it’s a tax on greenhouse gas emissions. When we use energy from fossil fuels– like coal, oil and natural gas, we release carbon dioxide and methane into the air. These gases are “greenhouse gases” that trap heat in the atmosphere and contribute to global warming. They are also known as carbon emissions because they contain the element carbon. With a carbon tax, people and business would have to pay a fee for their carbon emissions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>How would a carbon tax fight climate change?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The idea with a carbon tax is to make energy from fossil fuels super expensive, so people won’t use it as much. Examples of this would be really high taxes on gasoline, jet fuel, your monthly electricity bill. If fossil fuel use become expensive, businesses would be more likely to invest in cleaner energy sources like wind, solar, hydro, etc.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>What are the pros of carbon taxes?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It’s one if the easiest ways to decrease carbon in the atmosphere. In some places where a carbon tax has been implemented– like Sweden and British Columbia, it’s led to a decrease in greenhouse gas emissions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>What are the arguments against carbon taxes?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>One of the main arguments against carbon tax is that it will unfairly hurt the poor. It’s a tax on things that are pretty essential for daily life, like heat for your home, or transportation. So, if you tax these things, it could really be bad for those that are already struggling with their bills.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>How is a carbon tax different from cap and trade?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Like the carbon tax, cap-and-trade policies aim to reduce greenhouse gas pollution by making it more expensive. But instead of a tax, cap-and-trade rules put a limit on how much carbon big industries like oil refineries, power plants and factories can release into the air. The government makes businesses buy permits, called allowances, for each ton of carbon they emit. And, there’s a financial incentive to be clean: if a business has any allowances leftover, it can sell them to another business that may be going over its limit, and make some extra money.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>SOURCES\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.nytimes.com/2018/10/07/climate/ipcc-climate-report-2040.html\">The New York Times: Major Climate Report Describes a Strong Risk of Crisis as Early as 2040, October 2018\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://science.howstuffworks.com/environmental/green-science/carbon-tax.htm\">How Stuff Works: How Carbon Tax Works, August, 2007\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://www.worldbank.org/en/news/feature/2016/05/16/when-it-comes-to-emissions-sweden-has-its-cake-and-eats-it-too\">The World Bank: When It Comes to Emissions, Sweden Has Its Cake and Eats It Too, May 2016\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.nytimes.com/2016/03/02/business/does-a-carbon-tax-work-ask-british-columbia.html\">The New York Times: Does a Carbon Tax Work? Ask British Columbia, March 2016\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www2.gov.bc.ca/gov/content/taxes/income-taxes/personal/credits/climate-action\">Government of British Columbia: Climate Action Tax Credit\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://davidsuzuki.org/what-you-can-do/carbon-tax-cap-trade/\">David Suzuki Foundation: Carbon tax or cap-and-trade?, October 2017\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.seattletimes.com/seattle-news/politics/voters-rejecting-carbon-fee-in-first-day-returns/\">The Seattle Times: Washington state voters reject carbon-fee initiative, November 2018\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.sacbee.com/news/local/environment/article162517213.html\">The Sacramento Bee: California’s cap-and-trade program is costly, controversial. But how does it work?, July 2017\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/all-opinions-are-local/wp/2018/06/25/the-carbon-tax-fallacy/?noredirect=on&utm_term=.07ff1e9b09ff\">The Washington Post: The carbon tax fallacy, June 2018\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/education/531031/will-a-carbon-tax-work-to-slow-climate-change","authors":["6544"],"categories":["education_1"],"tags":["education_2852","education_284","education_452","education_666","education_2889","education_2908"],"collections":["education_2813"],"featImg":"education_531033","label":"education_2813"},"lowdown_28110":{"type":"posts","id":"lowdown_28110","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"lowdown","id":"28110","score":null,"sort":[1504796350000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"video-is-climate-change-to-blame-for-hurricane-harvey-and-other-kinds-of-extreme-weather","title":"Is Climate Change to Blame for Hurricane Harvey and Other Extreme Weather Disasters?","publishDate":1504796350,"format":"video","headTitle":"The Lowdown | KQED News","labelTerm":{"site":"lowdown"},"content":"\u003cp>\u003c!--more-->\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Over the course of just four days in late August, Hurricane Harvey drenched a massive swath of Southeast Texas, flooding much of Houston and the surrounding region with more than 50 inches of rain.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>One\u003ca href=\"https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/capital-weather-gang/wp/2017/08/31/harvey-is-a-1000-year-flood-event-unprecedented-in-scale/?utm_term=.ab93df36d768\"> recent analysis\u003c/a> identified the record rainfall as a 1-in-1,000-year flood, or the kind of extreme weather event that has a 0.1 percent chance of happening in any given year. In other words, unprecedented.\u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"callout aligncenter\">\n\u003ch4>\u003cspan style=\"font-size: x-large;\">\u003cspan style=\"color: #993300;\">Teach with the Lowdown and Above the Noise\u003c/span>\u003c/span>\u003cimg class=\"wp-image-28023 alignnone\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/lowdown/wp-content/uploads/sites/26/2017/08/hands.png\" width=\"600\" height=\"100\">\u003c/h4>\n\u003cdiv>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-size: medium;\">Ideas for analysis, discussion and multimedia projects. Browse our \u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/lowdown/category/lesson-plans-and-guides/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">lesson archive\u003c/a>.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\n\u003cp>\u003cimg class=\"alignleft wp-image-28156\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/lowdown/wp-content/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/36843_comments-icon-160x160.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"75\" height=\"75\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/36843_comments-icon-160x160.png 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/36843_comments-icon-32x32.png 32w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/36843_comments-icon-50x50.png 50w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/36843_comments-icon-64x64.png 64w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/36843_comments-icon-96x96.png 96w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/36843_comments-icon-128x128.png 128w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/36843_comments-icon-150x150.png 150w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/36843_comments-icon.png 229w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 75px) 100vw, 75px\">\u003cstrong>Read-Think-Respond: \u003c/strong>What does (or could) extreme weather look like where you live? \u003cspan style=\"font-size: medium;\">\u003cem>[\u003ca href=\"#unique-identifier1\">comment here\u003c/a>]\u003c/em>\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cimg class=\"wp-image-28155 alignleft\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/lowdown/wp-content/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/Video-Icon-PNG-Free-Download-160x160.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"69\" height=\"69\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/Video-Icon-PNG-Free-Download-160x160.png 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/Video-Icon-PNG-Free-Download-240x240.png 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/Video-Icon-PNG-Free-Download-375x375.png 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/Video-Icon-PNG-Free-Download-32x32.png 32w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/Video-Icon-PNG-Free-Download-50x50.png 50w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/Video-Icon-PNG-Free-Download-64x64.png 64w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/Video-Icon-PNG-Free-Download-96x96.png 96w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/Video-Icon-PNG-Free-Download-128x128.png 128w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/Video-Icon-PNG-Free-Download-150x150.png 150w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/Video-Icon-PNG-Free-Download.png 512w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 69px) 100vw, 69px\">\u003cstrong>Youth media\u003c/strong>: \u003ca href=\"https://letters2president.org/letters/38\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Student video responses \u003c/a>from the Letters to the Next President project\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cimg class=\"wp-image-28152 alignleft\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/lowdown/wp-content/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/Lesson-plan.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"80\" height=\"80\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/Lesson-plan.png 200w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/Lesson-plan-160x160.png 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/Lesson-plan-32x32.png 32w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/Lesson-plan-50x50.png 50w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/Lesson-plan-64x64.png 64w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/Lesson-plan-96x96.png 96w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/Lesson-plan-128x128.png 128w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/Lesson-plan-150x150.png 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 80px) 100vw, 80px\">\u003cstrong>Teach\u003c/strong>: \u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/lowdown/wp-content/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/Lesson-Plan-Extreme-Weather-for-the-Lowdown.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">An original lesson plan\u003c/a> \u003cem>and\u003c/em> \u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/lowdown/wp-content/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/Source-List-Extreme-Weather.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">list of sources\u003c/a> for introducing this topic in the classroom\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\n\u003cp>But that may come as cold comfort to waterlogged Houstonians, who already experienced a pair of other major deluges in the last two years, both of which were labelled \u003ca href=\"https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/wonk/wp/2017/08/29/houston-is-experiencing-its-third-500-year-flood-in-3-years-how-is-that-possible/\">500-year floods\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And with forecasters now shifting their attention to \u003ca href=\"http://www.cnn.com/2017/09/07/us/hurricane-irma-florida-latest/index.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Hurricane Irma\u003c/a> -- one of the most powerful storm's on record that's already terrorized parts of the Caribbean en route to Puerto Rico and Florida -- these “unprecedented,\" once-in-a-lifetime disasters of biblical proportions are starting to seem a lot less extraordinary.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Just consider the United States, where the rate of large, costly natural disasters has increased markedly over the last three decades, \u003ca href=\"https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/billions/time-series\">according to data\u003c/a> compiled by the National Centers for Environmental Information. Explore \u003ca href=\"https://www.c2es.org/science-impacts/maps/extreme-weather\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">this interactive map\u003c/a> of billion-dollar weather events in the U.S. since 2000 .\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/lowdown/wp-content/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/Screen-Shot-2017-09-06-at-9.28.06-PM.png\">\u003cimg class=\"alignnone wp-image-28127 size-full\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/lowdown/wp-content/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/Screen-Shot-2017-09-06-at-9.28.06-PM.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"777\" height=\"406\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/Screen-Shot-2017-09-06-at-9.28.06-PM.png 777w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/Screen-Shot-2017-09-06-at-9.28.06-PM-160x84.png 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/Screen-Shot-2017-09-06-at-9.28.06-PM-768x401.png 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/Screen-Shot-2017-09-06-at-9.28.06-PM-240x125.png 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/Screen-Shot-2017-09-06-at-9.28.06-PM-375x196.png 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/Screen-Shot-2017-09-06-at-9.28.06-PM-520x272.png 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 777px) 100vw, 777px\">\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And worldwide, the number of natural disasters has quadrupled since 1970, United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres \u003ca href=\"https://www.nytimes.com/aponline/2017/09/05/world/asia/ap-un-united-nations-climate-change.html?mcubz=1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">recently told reporters\u003c/a>. In 2016 alone, 24.2 million people were displaced by sudden natural disasters, he added, which is \"three times as many as by conflict and violence.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>So what's going on here? Why are these so-called extreme weather events -- things like catastrophic flooding, heatwaves, droughts and even prolonged winter storms -- happening so much more frequently?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As the latest \u003ca href=\"https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC4K10PNjqgGLKA3lo5V8KdQ\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Above the Noise\u003c/a> video explains, there's an overwhelming body of \u003ca href=\"https://climate.nasa.gov/scientific-consensus/\">scientific evidence\u003c/a> that points to climate change as a major culprit.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Global average temperatures have risen significantly in recent decades, in large part due to human activities, namely the burning of fossil fuels. In fact, the \u003ca href=\"http://www.climatecentral.org/gallery/graphics/10-hottest-years-on-record\">10 hottest years\u003c/a> ever recorded since global record-keeping began in the late 1800s, all occurred in the last two decades. 2016 went down as the hottest year on record, surpassing the 2015 record, and the one set before that in 2014.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Climate scientists are generally quick to note that no single weather event can be solely blamed on climate change. After all, major hurricanes, droughts and other kinds of extreme weather are nothing new - they’ve been wreaking havoc for millennia. But the science clearly shows that a warming planet unquestionably contributes to more severe events.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Scientists, Guterres noted, \"are equally clear that such extreme weather is precisely what their models predict will be the new normal of a warming world.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_28122\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 768px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/lowdown/wp-content/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/1309_consensus-graphic-2015-768px.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-28122\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/lowdown/wp-content/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/1309_consensus-graphic-2015-768px.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"768\" height=\"466\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/1309_consensus-graphic-2015-768px.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/1309_consensus-graphic-2015-768px-160x97.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/1309_consensus-graphic-2015-768px-240x146.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/1309_consensus-graphic-2015-768px-375x228.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/1309_consensus-graphic-2015-768px-520x316.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Global temperature data compiled from four international science institutions. \u003ccite>(Courtesy of NASA)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Take the increasing frequency of major tropical storms and floods, which scientists say are often exacerbated by warmer ocean surface temperatures and rising sea levels. Without climate change, a severe hurricane like Harvey may well still have been impressively destructive. But the ample vapor from warming surface waters in the Gulf of Mexico -- now as as much as seven degrees warmer than the long-term average -- contributed to the unbelievable volume of rain that the storm collected and then dumped on Texas.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The Atlantic was primed for an event like this,” Kevin Trenberth, a scientist at the National Center for Atmospheric Research, \u003ca class=\"ArticleBody__link___1FS03\" href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2017/aug/30/tropical-storm-harvey-climate-change-conservatives-donald-trump?CMP=Share_iOSApp_Other\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" data-reactid=\"161\">told the Guardian\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In other words, climate change didn't necessarily cause Harvey, but evidence clearly shows that it made the storm more destructive.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Harvey, like every extreme weather event, occurs due to a pile up of random accidents in the atmosphere. Climate change can at most push the odds a little bit in one direction,” Adam Lobel, director of Columbia University's Initiative on Extreme Weather, said in \u003ca href=\"http://www.wnyc.org/story/global-warmings-role-hurricane-harvey/\">an interview with The Takeaway\u003c/a> radio show.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When extreme weather events are directly linked to temperature, he said, it becomes easier to make connection to climate change.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Almost any heat wave that happens on the earth now can be said to be more probable as a result of global warming,\" he said. \"Heavy rain events are not quite that simple but they’re not that much more complicated because the relationship of water vapor to temperature is pretty basic physics.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Regardless of evidence, climate change still remains a highly politicized issue in the U.S., often falling along partisan lines, with key members of the Trump administration and various other Republican leaders downplaying its significance, or in some cases, denying its existence altogether.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.mediamatters.org/video/2017/08/29/breitbart-radio-host-pushes-trump-s-epa-chief-deny-link-between-hurricane-harvey-and-climate-change/217797\">Interviewed in the wake of Harvey,\u003c/a> Environmental Protection Agency Administrator Scott Pruitt told Breitbart News that the media was being “opportunistic” in linking Hurricane Harvey to climate change. It was doing so, he said, “without basis or support, just to simply engage in a cause and effect type of discussion, and not focus upon the needs of people.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But a statement that still appears on his own agency’s \u003ca href=\"https://www.epa.gov/climate-indicators/weather-climate\">website\u003c/a>, (written under the previous administration) offers a different take: “[R]ising global average temperature is associated with widespread changes in weather patterns. Scientific studies indicate that extreme weather events such as heat waves and large storms are likely to become more frequent or more intense with human-induced climate change.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Pruitt's sentiment, though, was echoed by a number of conservative policy organizations who were quick to question any link between major storms like Harvey and climate change.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It is unfortunate, but not surprising, that the left is exploiting Hurricane Harvey to try and advance their political agenda, but it won’t work,\" Thomas Pyle, president of the \u003ca href=\"http://instituteforenergyresearch.org/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Institute for Energy Research\u003c/a>, who led Trump’s transition team for the Department of Energy, told the Guardian. “When everything is a problem related to climate change, the solutions no longer become attainable. That is their fundamental problem.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>To this argument, Adam Lobel of Columbia counters that those who insist it’s not the right time to bring up climate change are the people who never want to talk about it, particularly conservative political leaders. He notes recent efforts by the Trump administration to rescind Obama-era climate change policies, including a withdrawal from the Paris climate accord and the rollback of regulations to limit greenhouse gas emissions from power plants.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I think this is exactly the right time. It’s the only time the media will pay attention to the issue … And so this is a moment when people see the potential consequences.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The following interactive map, produced by the British organization \u003ca href=\"https://www.carbonbrief.org/mapped-how-climate-change-affects-extreme-weather-around-the-world?utm_content=bufferdb0ec&utm_medium=social&utm_source=twitter.com&utm_campaign=buffer\">Carbon Brief\u003c/a> (and embedded with permission), shows 144 extreme weather events around the world that scientists published studies about in peer-reviewed journals. Nearly two-thirds of these events were made more likely or more severe by human-caused climate change, according to the authors of the studies. Heatwaves accounted for almost half of these events, followed by droughts (21%) and heavy rainfall or floods account (14%). Read the full analysis \u003ca href=\"https://www.carbonbrief.org/mapped-how-climate-change-affects-extreme-weather-around-the-world?utm_content=bufferdb0ec&utm_medium=social&utm_source=twitter.com&utm_campaign=buffer\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">here\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv align=\"center\">\n\u003c!-- iframe plugin v.4.3 wordpress.org/plugins/iframe/ -->\u003cbr>\n\u003ciframe src=\"https://carbonbrief.github.io/bams-map/\" width=\"1000\" height=\"800\" scrolling=\"yes\" class=\"iframe-class\" frameborder=\"0\">\u003c/iframe>\n\u003c/div>\n\u003cdiv align=\"center\">\u003c/div>\n\u003cdiv align=\"center\">\u003c/div>\n\u003cp>\u003ca name=\"unique-identifier1\">\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp> \u003c/p>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":null,"status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1520017526,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":true,"iframeSrcs":["https://carbonbrief.github.io/bams-map/"],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":34,"wordCount":1273},"headData":{"title":"Is Climate Change to Blame for Hurricane Harvey and Other Extreme Weather Disasters? | KQED","description":"","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":"","schema":{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"Article","headline":"Is Climate Change to Blame for Hurricane Harvey and Other Extreme Weather Disasters?","datePublished":"2017-09-07T14:59:10.000Z","dateModified":"2018-03-02T19:05:26.000Z","image":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png"}},"disqusIdentifier":"28110 https://ww2.kqed.org/lowdown/?p=28110","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/lowdown/2017/09/07/video-is-climate-change-to-blame-for-hurricane-harvey-and-other-kinds-of-extreme-weather/","disqusTitle":"Is Climate Change to Blame for Hurricane Harvey and Other Extreme Weather Disasters?","videoEmbed":"https://youtu.be/L4U4H5xLCoM","path":"/lowdown/28110/video-is-climate-change-to-blame-for-hurricane-harvey-and-other-kinds-of-extreme-weather","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003c!--more-->\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Over the course of just four days in late August, Hurricane Harvey drenched a massive swath of Southeast Texas, flooding much of Houston and the surrounding region with more than 50 inches of rain.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>One\u003ca href=\"https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/capital-weather-gang/wp/2017/08/31/harvey-is-a-1000-year-flood-event-unprecedented-in-scale/?utm_term=.ab93df36d768\"> recent analysis\u003c/a> identified the record rainfall as a 1-in-1,000-year flood, or the kind of extreme weather event that has a 0.1 percent chance of happening in any given year. In other words, unprecedented.\u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"callout aligncenter\">\n\u003ch4>\u003cspan style=\"font-size: x-large;\">\u003cspan style=\"color: #993300;\">Teach with the Lowdown and Above the Noise\u003c/span>\u003c/span>\u003cimg class=\"wp-image-28023 alignnone\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/lowdown/wp-content/uploads/sites/26/2017/08/hands.png\" width=\"600\" height=\"100\">\u003c/h4>\n\u003cdiv>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-size: medium;\">Ideas for analysis, discussion and multimedia projects. Browse our \u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/lowdown/category/lesson-plans-and-guides/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">lesson archive\u003c/a>.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\n\u003cp>\u003cimg class=\"alignleft wp-image-28156\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/lowdown/wp-content/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/36843_comments-icon-160x160.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"75\" height=\"75\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/36843_comments-icon-160x160.png 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/36843_comments-icon-32x32.png 32w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/36843_comments-icon-50x50.png 50w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/36843_comments-icon-64x64.png 64w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/36843_comments-icon-96x96.png 96w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/36843_comments-icon-128x128.png 128w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/36843_comments-icon-150x150.png 150w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/36843_comments-icon.png 229w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 75px) 100vw, 75px\">\u003cstrong>Read-Think-Respond: \u003c/strong>What does (or could) extreme weather look like where you live? \u003cspan style=\"font-size: medium;\">\u003cem>[\u003ca href=\"#unique-identifier1\">comment here\u003c/a>]\u003c/em>\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cimg class=\"wp-image-28155 alignleft\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/lowdown/wp-content/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/Video-Icon-PNG-Free-Download-160x160.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"69\" height=\"69\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/Video-Icon-PNG-Free-Download-160x160.png 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/Video-Icon-PNG-Free-Download-240x240.png 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/Video-Icon-PNG-Free-Download-375x375.png 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/Video-Icon-PNG-Free-Download-32x32.png 32w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/Video-Icon-PNG-Free-Download-50x50.png 50w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/Video-Icon-PNG-Free-Download-64x64.png 64w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/Video-Icon-PNG-Free-Download-96x96.png 96w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/Video-Icon-PNG-Free-Download-128x128.png 128w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/Video-Icon-PNG-Free-Download-150x150.png 150w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/Video-Icon-PNG-Free-Download.png 512w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 69px) 100vw, 69px\">\u003cstrong>Youth media\u003c/strong>: \u003ca href=\"https://letters2president.org/letters/38\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Student video responses \u003c/a>from the Letters to the Next President project\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cimg class=\"wp-image-28152 alignleft\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/lowdown/wp-content/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/Lesson-plan.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"80\" height=\"80\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/Lesson-plan.png 200w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/Lesson-plan-160x160.png 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/Lesson-plan-32x32.png 32w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/Lesson-plan-50x50.png 50w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/Lesson-plan-64x64.png 64w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/Lesson-plan-96x96.png 96w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/Lesson-plan-128x128.png 128w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/Lesson-plan-150x150.png 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 80px) 100vw, 80px\">\u003cstrong>Teach\u003c/strong>: \u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/lowdown/wp-content/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/Lesson-Plan-Extreme-Weather-for-the-Lowdown.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">An original lesson plan\u003c/a> \u003cem>and\u003c/em> \u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/lowdown/wp-content/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/Source-List-Extreme-Weather.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">list of sources\u003c/a> for introducing this topic in the classroom\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\n\u003cp>But that may come as cold comfort to waterlogged Houstonians, who already experienced a pair of other major deluges in the last two years, both of which were labelled \u003ca href=\"https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/wonk/wp/2017/08/29/houston-is-experiencing-its-third-500-year-flood-in-3-years-how-is-that-possible/\">500-year floods\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And with forecasters now shifting their attention to \u003ca href=\"http://www.cnn.com/2017/09/07/us/hurricane-irma-florida-latest/index.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Hurricane Irma\u003c/a> -- one of the most powerful storm's on record that's already terrorized parts of the Caribbean en route to Puerto Rico and Florida -- these “unprecedented,\" once-in-a-lifetime disasters of biblical proportions are starting to seem a lot less extraordinary.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Just consider the United States, where the rate of large, costly natural disasters has increased markedly over the last three decades, \u003ca href=\"https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/billions/time-series\">according to data\u003c/a> compiled by the National Centers for Environmental Information. Explore \u003ca href=\"https://www.c2es.org/science-impacts/maps/extreme-weather\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">this interactive map\u003c/a> of billion-dollar weather events in the U.S. since 2000 .\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/lowdown/wp-content/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/Screen-Shot-2017-09-06-at-9.28.06-PM.png\">\u003cimg class=\"alignnone wp-image-28127 size-full\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/lowdown/wp-content/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/Screen-Shot-2017-09-06-at-9.28.06-PM.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"777\" height=\"406\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/Screen-Shot-2017-09-06-at-9.28.06-PM.png 777w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/Screen-Shot-2017-09-06-at-9.28.06-PM-160x84.png 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/Screen-Shot-2017-09-06-at-9.28.06-PM-768x401.png 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/Screen-Shot-2017-09-06-at-9.28.06-PM-240x125.png 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/Screen-Shot-2017-09-06-at-9.28.06-PM-375x196.png 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/Screen-Shot-2017-09-06-at-9.28.06-PM-520x272.png 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 777px) 100vw, 777px\">\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And worldwide, the number of natural disasters has quadrupled since 1970, United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres \u003ca href=\"https://www.nytimes.com/aponline/2017/09/05/world/asia/ap-un-united-nations-climate-change.html?mcubz=1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">recently told reporters\u003c/a>. In 2016 alone, 24.2 million people were displaced by sudden natural disasters, he added, which is \"three times as many as by conflict and violence.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>So what's going on here? Why are these so-called extreme weather events -- things like catastrophic flooding, heatwaves, droughts and even prolonged winter storms -- happening so much more frequently?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As the latest \u003ca href=\"https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC4K10PNjqgGLKA3lo5V8KdQ\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Above the Noise\u003c/a> video explains, there's an overwhelming body of \u003ca href=\"https://climate.nasa.gov/scientific-consensus/\">scientific evidence\u003c/a> that points to climate change as a major culprit.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Global average temperatures have risen significantly in recent decades, in large part due to human activities, namely the burning of fossil fuels. In fact, the \u003ca href=\"http://www.climatecentral.org/gallery/graphics/10-hottest-years-on-record\">10 hottest years\u003c/a> ever recorded since global record-keeping began in the late 1800s, all occurred in the last two decades. 2016 went down as the hottest year on record, surpassing the 2015 record, and the one set before that in 2014.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Climate scientists are generally quick to note that no single weather event can be solely blamed on climate change. After all, major hurricanes, droughts and other kinds of extreme weather are nothing new - they’ve been wreaking havoc for millennia. But the science clearly shows that a warming planet unquestionably contributes to more severe events.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Scientists, Guterres noted, \"are equally clear that such extreme weather is precisely what their models predict will be the new normal of a warming world.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_28122\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 768px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/lowdown/wp-content/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/1309_consensus-graphic-2015-768px.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-28122\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/lowdown/wp-content/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/1309_consensus-graphic-2015-768px.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"768\" height=\"466\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/1309_consensus-graphic-2015-768px.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/1309_consensus-graphic-2015-768px-160x97.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/1309_consensus-graphic-2015-768px-240x146.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/1309_consensus-graphic-2015-768px-375x228.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/26/2017/09/1309_consensus-graphic-2015-768px-520x316.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Global temperature data compiled from four international science institutions. \u003ccite>(Courtesy of NASA)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Take the increasing frequency of major tropical storms and floods, which scientists say are often exacerbated by warmer ocean surface temperatures and rising sea levels. Without climate change, a severe hurricane like Harvey may well still have been impressively destructive. But the ample vapor from warming surface waters in the Gulf of Mexico -- now as as much as seven degrees warmer than the long-term average -- contributed to the unbelievable volume of rain that the storm collected and then dumped on Texas.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The Atlantic was primed for an event like this,” Kevin Trenberth, a scientist at the National Center for Atmospheric Research, \u003ca class=\"ArticleBody__link___1FS03\" href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2017/aug/30/tropical-storm-harvey-climate-change-conservatives-donald-trump?CMP=Share_iOSApp_Other\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" data-reactid=\"161\">told the Guardian\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In other words, climate change didn't necessarily cause Harvey, but evidence clearly shows that it made the storm more destructive.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Harvey, like every extreme weather event, occurs due to a pile up of random accidents in the atmosphere. Climate change can at most push the odds a little bit in one direction,” Adam Lobel, director of Columbia University's Initiative on Extreme Weather, said in \u003ca href=\"http://www.wnyc.org/story/global-warmings-role-hurricane-harvey/\">an interview with The Takeaway\u003c/a> radio show.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When extreme weather events are directly linked to temperature, he said, it becomes easier to make connection to climate change.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Almost any heat wave that happens on the earth now can be said to be more probable as a result of global warming,\" he said. \"Heavy rain events are not quite that simple but they’re not that much more complicated because the relationship of water vapor to temperature is pretty basic physics.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Regardless of evidence, climate change still remains a highly politicized issue in the U.S., often falling along partisan lines, with key members of the Trump administration and various other Republican leaders downplaying its significance, or in some cases, denying its existence altogether.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.mediamatters.org/video/2017/08/29/breitbart-radio-host-pushes-trump-s-epa-chief-deny-link-between-hurricane-harvey-and-climate-change/217797\">Interviewed in the wake of Harvey,\u003c/a> Environmental Protection Agency Administrator Scott Pruitt told Breitbart News that the media was being “opportunistic” in linking Hurricane Harvey to climate change. It was doing so, he said, “without basis or support, just to simply engage in a cause and effect type of discussion, and not focus upon the needs of people.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But a statement that still appears on his own agency’s \u003ca href=\"https://www.epa.gov/climate-indicators/weather-climate\">website\u003c/a>, (written under the previous administration) offers a different take: “[R]ising global average temperature is associated with widespread changes in weather patterns. Scientific studies indicate that extreme weather events such as heat waves and large storms are likely to become more frequent or more intense with human-induced climate change.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Pruitt's sentiment, though, was echoed by a number of conservative policy organizations who were quick to question any link between major storms like Harvey and climate change.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It is unfortunate, but not surprising, that the left is exploiting Hurricane Harvey to try and advance their political agenda, but it won’t work,\" Thomas Pyle, president of the \u003ca href=\"http://instituteforenergyresearch.org/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Institute for Energy Research\u003c/a>, who led Trump’s transition team for the Department of Energy, told the Guardian. “When everything is a problem related to climate change, the solutions no longer become attainable. That is their fundamental problem.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>To this argument, Adam Lobel of Columbia counters that those who insist it’s not the right time to bring up climate change are the people who never want to talk about it, particularly conservative political leaders. He notes recent efforts by the Trump administration to rescind Obama-era climate change policies, including a withdrawal from the Paris climate accord and the rollback of regulations to limit greenhouse gas emissions from power plants.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I think this is exactly the right time. It’s the only time the media will pay attention to the issue … And so this is a moment when people see the potential consequences.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The following interactive map, produced by the British organization \u003ca href=\"https://www.carbonbrief.org/mapped-how-climate-change-affects-extreme-weather-around-the-world?utm_content=bufferdb0ec&utm_medium=social&utm_source=twitter.com&utm_campaign=buffer\">Carbon Brief\u003c/a> (and embedded with permission), shows 144 extreme weather events around the world that scientists published studies about in peer-reviewed journals. Nearly two-thirds of these events were made more likely or more severe by human-caused climate change, according to the authors of the studies. Heatwaves accounted for almost half of these events, followed by droughts (21%) and heavy rainfall or floods account (14%). Read the full analysis \u003ca href=\"https://www.carbonbrief.org/mapped-how-climate-change-affects-extreme-weather-around-the-world?utm_content=bufferdb0ec&utm_medium=social&utm_source=twitter.com&utm_campaign=buffer\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">here\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv align=\"center\">\n\u003c!-- iframe plugin v.4.3 wordpress.org/plugins/iframe/ -->\u003cbr>\n\u003ciframe src=\"https://carbonbrief.github.io/bams-map/\" width=\"1000\" height=\"800\" scrolling=\"yes\" class=\"iframe-class\" frameborder=\"0\">\u003c/iframe>\n\u003c/div>\n\u003cdiv align=\"center\">\u003c/div>\n\u003cdiv align=\"center\">\u003c/div>\n\u003cp>\u003ca name=\"unique-identifier1\">\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"floatright"},"numeric":["floatright"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp> \u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/lowdown/28110/video-is-climate-change-to-blame-for-hurricane-harvey-and-other-kinds-of-extreme-weather","authors":["1263"],"categories":["lowdown_2618","lowdown_2399"],"tags":["lowdown_394","lowdown_2337"],"featImg":"lowdown_30294","label":"lowdown"},"education_16581":{"type":"posts","id":"education_16581","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"education","id":"16581","score":null,"sort":[1426607999000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"whats-the-best-path-to-a-sustainable-future","title":"What’s the Best Path to a Sustainable Future?","publishDate":1426607999,"format":"standard","headTitle":"What’s the Best Path to a Sustainable Future? | KQED","labelTerm":{"term":2837,"site":"education"},"content":"\u003ch3>\u003cstrong>To respond to the Do Now, you can comment below or tweet your response. Be sure to begin your tweet with \u003cem>@KQEDEdspace\u003c/em> and end it with \u003cem>#DoNowHabits\u003c/em>\u003c/strong>\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>For more info on how to use Twitter, click \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/education/how-to-use-twitter-in-your-teaching-practice/\">here\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003chr>\n\u003ch2>\u003cstrong>Do Now\u003c/strong>\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>What’s the best way to create a sustainable future in a changing climate — through government regulation, or through changing people’s habits and attitudes?\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>\u003cstrong>Introduction\u003c/strong>\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>As we face the consequences of a changing climate, many people wonder how we can most effectively change the consumptive habits of U.S. citizens. The government has the ability to implement taxes and regulations that put restrictions on carbon emissions, and to provide subsidies to companies in order to make environmentally friendly options cheaper and more lucrative. However, with a gridlocked Congress and slow administrative progress, is it more effective to change people’s behavior and attitudes or affect change through government action?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Some say yes. For example, in Japan, social habits have a large impact on resource use and waste produced. According to the \u003ca href=\"http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/EN.ATM.CO2E.PC/countries?display=default\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">World Bank\u003c/a>, Japan emits 9.2 metric tons of carbon dioxide per capita (compared to the United States’ nearly 17.6). With comparable economies, what difference could produce such skewed results? In addition to the small footprint and corresponding energy efficiency of many Japanese homes, some believe that the cooperation, investment and attitude of the people of Japan goes a long way towards explaining the difference. The culture of Japan values land very highly, and limits landfill. According to Jacquie Ottman, the founder of \u003ca href=\"http://www.wehatetowaste.com/japanese-style/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">People Towels\u003c/a>, she found no paper towel dispensers or electric hand dryers during her travels in Japan — each person carried their own hand towel. Contrast this with the United States, where we value convenience (and have lots of room for landfill!). A \u003ca href=\"http://www.rit.edu/affiliate/nysp2i/sites/rit.edu.affiliate.nysp2i/files/12rdsc15_sustainable_hand_drying_nocvr.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">study\u003c/a> completed by students at the Rochester Institute of Technology found that by switching to electric hand dryers on a college campus, carbon emissions from hand drying could be reduced by 75% compared to paper towel use. But, when participants were asked which they preferred, 64.6% said paper towels. Informational campaigns have been shown to have little effect on consumer preferences and behavior, so encouraging environmentally habits is more than quoting statistics.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>With this in mind, climate change activists and advocates are \u003ca href=\"http://www.aaanet.org/cmtes/commissions/CCTF/upload/AAA-Statement-on-Humanity-and-Climate-Change.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">looking to the social sciences\u003c/a> to understand what will motivate behavior change for consumers and communities, and whether it’s a better route than government mandates. What do you think? Are top-down regulations the best way to reduce greenhouse gas emissions or should we focus our efforts on changing social habits and attitudes? How would you suggest trying trying to change people’s behavior?\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>\u003cstrong>Resource\u003c/strong>\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=l5d8GW6GdR0\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>VIDEO: \u003ca href=\"https://youtu.be/l5d8GW6GdR0\">Three Myths of Behavior Change\u003c/a> (TEDxCSU)\u003c/strong>\u003cbr>\nA sociologist discusses the information and support that people need to change their behavior. (Suggested segment to watch: 8:03-12:58)\u003c/p>\n\u003chr>\n\u003ch3>\u003cstrong>To respond to the Do Now, you can comment below or tweet your response. Be sure to begin your tweet with \u003cem>@KQEDedspace\u003c/em> and end it with \u003cem>#DoNowHabits\u003c/em>\u003c/strong>\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>For more info on how to use Twitter, click \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/education/how-to-use-twitter-in-your-teaching-practice/\">here\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>We encourage students to reply to other people’s tweets to foster more of a conversation. Also, if students tweet their personal opinions, ask them to support their ideas with links to interesting/credible articles online (adding a nice research component) or retweet other people’s ideas that they agree/disagree/find amusing. We also value student-produced media linked to their tweets. You can visit our \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/education/category/tools/video-tutorials/\">video tutorials\u003c/a> that showcase how to use several web-based production tools. Of course, do as you can… and any contribution is most welcomed.\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003chr>\n\u003ch2>\u003cstrong>More Resources\u003c/strong>\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>ARTICLE: \u003ca href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/sustainable-business/behavioural-insights/behaviour-change-sustainability-debate\">Ten Things We Learnt About Behaviour Change And Sustainability\u003c/a> (The Guardian)\u003c/strong>\u003cbr>\nThis round-up from a conference in the UK shares information from experts in the field of climate change response and sustainable development.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>VIDEO: \u003ca href=\"http://www.pbs.org/wnet/need-to-know/environment/an-island-without-oil/1328/\">An Island Without Oil\u003c/a> (PBS)\u003c/strong>\u003cbr>\nSwitching this small island entirely to renewable energy was a question of convincing the locals. How did they do it?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>AUDIO:\u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=104803094\"> Using Psychology To Save You From Yourself\u003c/a> (NPR)\u003c/strong>\u003cbr>\nPolicymakers use research about how people make decisions in order to change behavior.\u003c/p>\n\u003chr>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>KQED Education partners with phenomenal organizations to bring you the Science Do Now activities. The Science Do Now is posted every two weeks on Tuesday. This post was contributed by youth volunteers and interns in the \u003ca href=\"http://www.chabotspace.org/ge-about.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Galaxy Explorers\u003c/a> program at Chabot Space & Science Center. Explorers share science through live public demonstrations, hands-on activities, and outreach events in their schools and communities. Open to all Bay Area teens, the program focuses on providing support and opportunities in the sciences to Oakland youth historically underrepresented in STEM careers.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Chabot’s mission is to inspire and educate visitors about Planet Earth and the Universe through exhibits, telescope viewing, planetarium shows, interactive programs, and engaging experiences to connect visitors with the earth and environment, astronomy and space travel. Chabot’s education programs promote STEM literacy skills needed for a 21st-century society and workforce.\u003cbr>\n\u003c/p>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"As we face the consequences of a changing climate, many people wonder how we can most effectively change the consumptive habits of U.S. citizens. Is it more effective to change people’s behavior and attitudes or have the government implement regulations?\r\n","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1704763783,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":true,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":15,"wordCount":852},"headData":{"title":"What’s the Best Path to a Sustainable Future? | KQED","description":"As we face the consequences of a changing climate, many people wonder how we can most effectively change the consumptive habits of U.S. citizens. Is it more effective to change people’s behavior and attitudes or have the government implement regulations?\r\n","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":"","schema":{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"Article","headline":"What’s the Best Path to a Sustainable Future?","datePublished":"2015-03-17T15:59:59.000Z","dateModified":"2024-01-09T01:29:43.000Z","image":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png"}},"sticky":false,"path":"/education/16581/whats-the-best-path-to-a-sustainable-future","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003ch3>\u003cstrong>To respond to the Do Now, you can comment below or tweet your response. Be sure to begin your tweet with \u003cem>@KQEDEdspace\u003c/em> and end it with \u003cem>#DoNowHabits\u003c/em>\u003c/strong>\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>For more info on how to use Twitter, click \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/education/how-to-use-twitter-in-your-teaching-practice/\">here\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003chr>\n\u003ch2>\u003cstrong>Do Now\u003c/strong>\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>What’s the best way to create a sustainable future in a changing climate — through government regulation, or through changing people’s habits and attitudes?\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>\u003cstrong>Introduction\u003c/strong>\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>As we face the consequences of a changing climate, many people wonder how we can most effectively change the consumptive habits of U.S. citizens. The government has the ability to implement taxes and regulations that put restrictions on carbon emissions, and to provide subsidies to companies in order to make environmentally friendly options cheaper and more lucrative. However, with a gridlocked Congress and slow administrative progress, is it more effective to change people’s behavior and attitudes or affect change through government action?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Some say yes. For example, in Japan, social habits have a large impact on resource use and waste produced. According to the \u003ca href=\"http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/EN.ATM.CO2E.PC/countries?display=default\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">World Bank\u003c/a>, Japan emits 9.2 metric tons of carbon dioxide per capita (compared to the United States’ nearly 17.6). With comparable economies, what difference could produce such skewed results? In addition to the small footprint and corresponding energy efficiency of many Japanese homes, some believe that the cooperation, investment and attitude of the people of Japan goes a long way towards explaining the difference. The culture of Japan values land very highly, and limits landfill. According to Jacquie Ottman, the founder of \u003ca href=\"http://www.wehatetowaste.com/japanese-style/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">People Towels\u003c/a>, she found no paper towel dispensers or electric hand dryers during her travels in Japan — each person carried their own hand towel. Contrast this with the United States, where we value convenience (and have lots of room for landfill!). A \u003ca href=\"http://www.rit.edu/affiliate/nysp2i/sites/rit.edu.affiliate.nysp2i/files/12rdsc15_sustainable_hand_drying_nocvr.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">study\u003c/a> completed by students at the Rochester Institute of Technology found that by switching to electric hand dryers on a college campus, carbon emissions from hand drying could be reduced by 75% compared to paper towel use. But, when participants were asked which they preferred, 64.6% said paper towels. Informational campaigns have been shown to have little effect on consumer preferences and behavior, so encouraging environmentally habits is more than quoting statistics.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>With this in mind, climate change activists and advocates are \u003ca href=\"http://www.aaanet.org/cmtes/commissions/CCTF/upload/AAA-Statement-on-Humanity-and-Climate-Change.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">looking to the social sciences\u003c/a> to understand what will motivate behavior change for consumers and communities, and whether it’s a better route than government mandates. What do you think? Are top-down regulations the best way to reduce greenhouse gas emissions or should we focus our efforts on changing social habits and attitudes? How would you suggest trying trying to change people’s behavior?\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>\u003cstrong>Resource\u003c/strong>\u003c/h2>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cspan class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__embedYoutube'>\n \u003cspan class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__embedYoutubeInside'>\n \u003ciframe\n loading='lazy'\n class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__youtubePlayer'\n type='text/html'\n src='//www.youtube.com/embed/l5d8GW6GdR0'\n title='//www.youtube.com/embed/l5d8GW6GdR0'\n allowfullscreen='true'\n style='border:0;'>\u003c/iframe>\n \u003c/span>\n \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>VIDEO: \u003ca href=\"https://youtu.be/l5d8GW6GdR0\">Three Myths of Behavior Change\u003c/a> (TEDxCSU)\u003c/strong>\u003cbr>\nA sociologist discusses the information and support that people need to change their behavior. (Suggested segment to watch: 8:03-12:58)\u003c/p>\n\u003chr>\n\u003ch3>\u003cstrong>To respond to the Do Now, you can comment below or tweet your response. Be sure to begin your tweet with \u003cem>@KQEDedspace\u003c/em> and end it with \u003cem>#DoNowHabits\u003c/em>\u003c/strong>\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>For more info on how to use Twitter, click \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/education/how-to-use-twitter-in-your-teaching-practice/\">here\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>We encourage students to reply to other people’s tweets to foster more of a conversation. Also, if students tweet their personal opinions, ask them to support their ideas with links to interesting/credible articles online (adding a nice research component) or retweet other people’s ideas that they agree/disagree/find amusing. We also value student-produced media linked to their tweets. You can visit our \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/education/category/tools/video-tutorials/\">video tutorials\u003c/a> that showcase how to use several web-based production tools. Of course, do as you can… and any contribution is most welcomed.\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003chr>\n\u003ch2>\u003cstrong>More Resources\u003c/strong>\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>ARTICLE: \u003ca href=\"http://www.theguardian.com/sustainable-business/behavioural-insights/behaviour-change-sustainability-debate\">Ten Things We Learnt About Behaviour Change And Sustainability\u003c/a> (The Guardian)\u003c/strong>\u003cbr>\nThis round-up from a conference in the UK shares information from experts in the field of climate change response and sustainable development.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>VIDEO: \u003ca href=\"http://www.pbs.org/wnet/need-to-know/environment/an-island-without-oil/1328/\">An Island Without Oil\u003c/a> (PBS)\u003c/strong>\u003cbr>\nSwitching this small island entirely to renewable energy was a question of convincing the locals. How did they do it?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>AUDIO:\u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=104803094\"> Using Psychology To Save You From Yourself\u003c/a> (NPR)\u003c/strong>\u003cbr>\nPolicymakers use research about how people make decisions in order to change behavior.\u003c/p>\n\u003chr>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>KQED Education partners with phenomenal organizations to bring you the Science Do Now activities. The Science Do Now is posted every two weeks on Tuesday. This post was contributed by youth volunteers and interns in the \u003ca href=\"http://www.chabotspace.org/ge-about.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Galaxy Explorers\u003c/a> program at Chabot Space & Science Center. Explorers share science through live public demonstrations, hands-on activities, and outreach events in their schools and communities. Open to all Bay Area teens, the program focuses on providing support and opportunities in the sciences to Oakland youth historically underrepresented in STEM careers.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Chabot’s mission is to inspire and educate visitors about Planet Earth and the Universe through exhibits, telescope viewing, planetarium shows, interactive programs, and engaging experiences to connect visitors with the earth and environment, astronomy and space travel. Chabot’s education programs promote STEM literacy skills needed for a 21st-century society and workforce.\u003cbr>\n\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/education/16581/whats-the-best-path-to-a-sustainable-future","authors":["9614"],"series":["education_2837"],"categories":["education_1","education_49"],"tags":["education_186","education_284","education_5","education_1320","education_3369","education_1108"],"collections":["education_2403"],"featImg":"education_16583","label":"education_2837"},"quest_73457":{"type":"posts","id":"quest_73457","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"quest","id":"73457","score":null,"sort":[1417618819000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"climate-change-beyond-the-headlines","title":"Climate Change: Beyond the Headlines","publishDate":1417618819,"format":"aside","headTitle":"QUEST | KQED Science","labelTerm":{"term":13355,"site":"quest"},"content":"\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/quest/wp-content/uploads/sites/39/2014/12/Clue-into-Climate-image-640x360.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-73468\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/quest/wp-content/uploads/sites/39/2014/12/Clue-into-Climate-image-640x360-640x360.jpg\" alt=\"CC_book_post2\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\">\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Stories about climate change are in the news just about every day. Whether it's a new study about rising sea levels, or a story exploring the link between \u003ca href=\"http://blogs.kqed.org/science/series/california-drought-watch/\" target=\"_blank\">California's drought\u003c/a> and global warming, climate change is a popular topic in the news and on social media. Navigating through all of the stories, and the science, can be a challenge. In order to help students understand the science of climate change, KQED, the \u003ca href=\"http://www.ucmp.berkeley.edu/\" target=\"_blank\">University of California Museum of Paleontology\u003c/a> and the \u003ca href=\"https://energy.stanford.edu/\" target=\"_blank\">Precourt Institute for Energy\u003c/a> at Stanford University have partnered on a new \u003ca href=\"http://blogs.kqed.org/education/e-books/\" target=\"_blank\">iBooks Textbook series and iTunes U course\u003c/a>, called \u003cstrong>Clue into Climate\u003c/strong>. The four-part series explores the causes of climate change, its impacts on freshwater and ecosystems, and strategies for curbing and adapting to climate change.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“KQED’s climate e-books couldn’t have been published at a better time for educators and students,” says Robin Mencher, director of education and media learning for KQED. “They offer a real-life, media-rich experience of what climate change looks like on the ground and what can be done to stem its effects.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/quest/wp-content/uploads/sites/39/2014/11/MH_still_WP.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"alignright size-thumbnail wp-image-73373\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/quest/wp-content/uploads/sites/39/2014/11/MH_still_WP-300x169.jpg\" alt=\"MH_still_WP\" width=\"300\" height=\"169\">\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Each e-book in the series begins with a short video that tells a story about climate change in California, and then delves into the science through additional videos, audio stories, interactives, animations and text. The books also feature \u003ca href=\"http://ca.pbslearningmedia.org/collection/career-spotlight/\" target=\"_blank\">career spotlight videos\u003c/a>, highlighting people working on climate change issues — from climate modeling to researching how trees are being affected by climate change. Middle- and high-school students across the country can engage in discussion about climate change topics via Twitter through a social media activity included in each book, called “\u003ca href=\"http://blogs.kqed.org/education/2014/10/01/how-do-we-prioritize-protecting-species-in-the-face-of-climate-change/\" target=\"_blank\">Do Now\u003c/a>.” There are also opportunities for students to create and share their own media projects on climate change topics.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_73485\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\" style=\"max-width: 346px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/quest/wp-content/uploads/sites/39/2014/12/Evidence-of-a-Warming-Earth.png\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-73485\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/quest/wp-content/uploads/sites/39/2014/12/Evidence-of-a-Warming-Earth-346x253.png\" alt=\"How do we know the world is warming? This interactive explains some of the major indicators of climate change.\" width=\"346\" height=\"253\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">How do we know the world is warming? This interactive explains some of the major indicators of climate change.\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\"Responding to climate change involves many thousands of conversations around the world,” says Michael Mastrandrea, Co-Director of Science for Working Group II of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. \"The KQED books put the science in clear, vibrant terms, inviting dialogue on risks in a changing climate and the opportunities for response.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>An accompanying \u003cstrong>Clue into Climate\u003c/strong> iTunes U course brings together activities, videos, climate data and chapters from the books to give students an opportunity to examine climate change and look at impacts in their own communities.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Both the book series and course are aligned with the the \u003ca href=\"http://www.nextgenscience.org/next-generation-science-standards\" target=\"_blank\">Next Generation Science Standards\u003c/a> and \u003ca href=\"http://cpo.noaa.gov/OutreachandEducation/ClimateLiteracy.aspx\" target=\"_blank\">Climate Literacy: The Essential Principles of Climate Science\u003c/a>. The \u003cstrong>Clue into Climate\u003c/strong> iBooks Textbooks are available for iPads and Macs, and can be \u003ca href=\"http://itunes.com/kqed\" target=\"_blank\">downloaded for free\u003c/a> from the iBooks Store. Collections of media, including content from our e-books, can be found on the \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/quest/collections/\" target=\"_blank\">QUEST\u003c/a> website.\u003c/p>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"Explore California’s drought, sea level rise, renewable energy and more at the touch of your finger tip! Clue into Climate is a new e-book series about the science behind climate change with interactive animations, infographics, videos and audio reports from KQED and its partners.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1473183607,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":10,"wordCount":478},"headData":{"title":"Climate Change: Beyond the Headlines | KQED","description":"Explore California’s drought, sea level rise, renewable energy and more at the touch of your finger tip! Clue into Climate is a new e-book series about the science behind climate change with interactive animations, infographics, videos and audio reports from KQED and its partners.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":"","schema":{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"Article","headline":"Climate Change: Beyond the Headlines","datePublished":"2014-12-03T15:00:19.000Z","dateModified":"2016-09-06T17:40:07.000Z","image":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png"}},"disqusIdentifier":"73457 http://science.kqed.org/quest/?p=73457","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/quest/2014/12/03/climate-change-beyond-the-headlines/","disqusTitle":"Climate Change: Beyond the Headlines","path":"/quest/73457/climate-change-beyond-the-headlines","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/quest/wp-content/uploads/sites/39/2014/12/Clue-into-Climate-image-640x360.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-73468\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/quest/wp-content/uploads/sites/39/2014/12/Clue-into-Climate-image-640x360-640x360.jpg\" alt=\"CC_book_post2\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\">\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Stories about climate change are in the news just about every day. Whether it's a new study about rising sea levels, or a story exploring the link between \u003ca href=\"http://blogs.kqed.org/science/series/california-drought-watch/\" target=\"_blank\">California's drought\u003c/a> and global warming, climate change is a popular topic in the news and on social media. Navigating through all of the stories, and the science, can be a challenge. In order to help students understand the science of climate change, KQED, the \u003ca href=\"http://www.ucmp.berkeley.edu/\" target=\"_blank\">University of California Museum of Paleontology\u003c/a> and the \u003ca href=\"https://energy.stanford.edu/\" target=\"_blank\">Precourt Institute for Energy\u003c/a> at Stanford University have partnered on a new \u003ca href=\"http://blogs.kqed.org/education/e-books/\" target=\"_blank\">iBooks Textbook series and iTunes U course\u003c/a>, called \u003cstrong>Clue into Climate\u003c/strong>. The four-part series explores the causes of climate change, its impacts on freshwater and ecosystems, and strategies for curbing and adapting to climate change.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“KQED’s climate e-books couldn’t have been published at a better time for educators and students,” says Robin Mencher, director of education and media learning for KQED. “They offer a real-life, media-rich experience of what climate change looks like on the ground and what can be done to stem its effects.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/quest/wp-content/uploads/sites/39/2014/11/MH_still_WP.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"alignright size-thumbnail wp-image-73373\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/quest/wp-content/uploads/sites/39/2014/11/MH_still_WP-300x169.jpg\" alt=\"MH_still_WP\" width=\"300\" height=\"169\">\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Each e-book in the series begins with a short video that tells a story about climate change in California, and then delves into the science through additional videos, audio stories, interactives, animations and text. The books also feature \u003ca href=\"http://ca.pbslearningmedia.org/collection/career-spotlight/\" target=\"_blank\">career spotlight videos\u003c/a>, highlighting people working on climate change issues — from climate modeling to researching how trees are being affected by climate change. Middle- and high-school students across the country can engage in discussion about climate change topics via Twitter through a social media activity included in each book, called “\u003ca href=\"http://blogs.kqed.org/education/2014/10/01/how-do-we-prioritize-protecting-species-in-the-face-of-climate-change/\" target=\"_blank\">Do Now\u003c/a>.” There are also opportunities for students to create and share their own media projects on climate change topics.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_73485\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\" style=\"max-width: 346px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/quest/wp-content/uploads/sites/39/2014/12/Evidence-of-a-Warming-Earth.png\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-73485\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/quest/wp-content/uploads/sites/39/2014/12/Evidence-of-a-Warming-Earth-346x253.png\" alt=\"How do we know the world is warming? This interactive explains some of the major indicators of climate change.\" width=\"346\" height=\"253\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">How do we know the world is warming? This interactive explains some of the major indicators of climate change.\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\"Responding to climate change involves many thousands of conversations around the world,” says Michael Mastrandrea, Co-Director of Science for Working Group II of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. \"The KQED books put the science in clear, vibrant terms, inviting dialogue on risks in a changing climate and the opportunities for response.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>An accompanying \u003cstrong>Clue into Climate\u003c/strong> iTunes U course brings together activities, videos, climate data and chapters from the books to give students an opportunity to examine climate change and look at impacts in their own communities.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Both the book series and course are aligned with the the \u003ca href=\"http://www.nextgenscience.org/next-generation-science-standards\" target=\"_blank\">Next Generation Science Standards\u003c/a> and \u003ca href=\"http://cpo.noaa.gov/OutreachandEducation/ClimateLiteracy.aspx\" target=\"_blank\">Climate Literacy: The Essential Principles of Climate Science\u003c/a>. The \u003cstrong>Clue into Climate\u003c/strong> iBooks Textbooks are available for iPads and Macs, and can be \u003ca href=\"http://itunes.com/kqed\" target=\"_blank\">downloaded for free\u003c/a> from the iBooks Store. Collections of media, including content from our e-books, can be found on the \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/quest/collections/\" target=\"_blank\">QUEST\u003c/a> website.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/quest/73457/climate-change-beyond-the-headlines","authors":["6170"],"categories":["quest_6","quest_9"],"tags":["quest_13195","quest_621","quest_12946","quest_13110","quest_12269","quest_11194"],"collections":["quest_13355"],"featImg":"quest_73547","label":"quest_13355"}},"programsReducer":{"possible":{"id":"possible","title":"Possible","info":"Possible is hosted by entrepreneur Reid Hoffman and writer Aria Finger. Together in Possible, Hoffman and Finger lead enlightening discussions about building a brighter collective future. The show features interviews with visionary guests like Trevor Noah, Sam Altman and Janette Sadik-Khan. Possible paints an optimistic portrait of the world we can create through science, policy, business, art and our shared humanity. It asks: What if everything goes right for once? How can we get there? Each episode also includes a short fiction story generated by advanced AI GPT-4, serving as a thought-provoking springboard to speculate how humanity could leverage technology for good.","airtime":"SUN 2pm","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Possible-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://www.possible.fm/","meta":{"site":"news","source":"Possible"},"link":"/radio/program/possible","subscribe":{"apple":"https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/possible/id1677184070","spotify":"https://open.spotify.com/show/730YpdUSNlMyPQwNnyjp4k"}},"1a":{"id":"1a","title":"1A","info":"1A is home to the national conversation. 1A brings on great guests and frames the best debate in ways that make you think, share and engage.","airtime":"MON-THU 11pm-12am","imageSrc":"https://ww2.kqed.org/radio/wp-content/uploads/sites/50/2018/04/1a.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://the1a.org/","meta":{"site":"news","source":"npr"},"link":"/radio/program/1a","subscribe":{"npr":"https://rpb3r.app.goo.gl/RBrW","apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewPodcast?s=143441&mt=2&id=1188724250&at=11l79Y&ct=nprdirectory","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/radio/1A-p947376/","rss":"https://feeds.npr.org/510316/podcast.xml"}},"all-things-considered":{"id":"all-things-considered","title":"All Things Considered","info":"Every weekday, \u003cem>All Things Considered\u003c/em> hosts Robert Siegel, Audie Cornish, Ari Shapiro, and Kelly McEvers present the program's trademark mix of news, interviews, commentaries, reviews, and offbeat features. Michel Martin hosts on the weekends.","airtime":"MON-FRI 1pm-2pm, 4:30pm-6:30pm\u003cbr />SAT-SUN 5pm-6pm","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/All-Things-Considered-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://www.npr.org/programs/all-things-considered/","meta":{"site":"news","source":"npr"},"link":"/radio/program/all-things-considered"},"american-suburb-podcast":{"id":"american-suburb-podcast","title":"American Suburb: The Podcast","tagline":"The flip side of gentrification, told through one town","info":"Gentrification is changing cities across America, forcing people from neighborhoods they have long called home. Call them the displaced. Now those priced out of the Bay Area are looking for a better life in an unlikely place. American Suburb follows this migration to one California town along the Delta, 45 miles from San Francisco. But is this once sleepy suburb ready for them?","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/American-Suburb-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"/news/series/american-suburb-podcast","meta":{"site":"news","source":"kqed","order":"13"},"link":"/news/series/american-suburb-podcast/","subscribe":{"npr":"https://rpb3r.app.goo.gl/RBrW","apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewPodcast?mt=2&id=1287748328","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/radio/American-Suburb-p1086805/","rss":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/series/american-suburb-podcast/feed/podcast","google":"https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9mZWVkcy5tZWdhcGhvbmUuZm0vS1FJTkMzMDExODgxNjA5"}},"baycurious":{"id":"baycurious","title":"Bay Curious","tagline":"Exploring the Bay Area, one question at a time","info":"KQED’s new podcast, Bay Curious, gets to the bottom of the mysteries — both profound and peculiar — that give the Bay Area its unique identity. And we’ll do it with your help! You ask the questions. You decide what Bay Curious investigates. And you join us on the journey to find the answers.","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Bay-Curious-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg","imageAlt":"\"KQED Bay Curious","officialWebsiteLink":"/news/series/baycurious","meta":{"site":"news","source":"kqed","order":"4"},"link":"/podcasts/baycurious","subscribe":{"apple":"https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/bay-curious/id1172473406","npr":"https://www.npr.org/podcasts/500557090/bay-curious","rss":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/category/bay-curious-podcast/feed/podcast","google":"https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly93dzIua3FlZC5vcmcvbmV3cy9jYXRlZ29yeS9iYXktY3VyaW91cy1wb2RjYXN0L2ZlZWQvcG9kY2FzdA","stitcher":"https://www.stitcher.com/podcast/kqed/bay-curious","spotify":"https://open.spotify.com/show/6O76IdmhixfijmhTZLIJ8k"}},"bbc-world-service":{"id":"bbc-world-service","title":"BBC World Service","info":"The day's top stories from BBC News compiled twice daily in the week, once at weekends.","airtime":"MON-FRI 9pm-10pm, TUE-FRI 1am-2am","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/BBC-World-Service-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://www.bbc.co.uk/sounds/play/live:bbc_world_service","meta":{"site":"news","source":"BBC World Service"},"link":"/radio/program/bbc-world-service","subscribe":{"apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/global-news-podcast/id135067274?mt=2","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/radio/BBC-World-Service-p455581/","rss":"https://podcasts.files.bbci.co.uk/p02nq0gn.rss"}},"code-switch-life-kit":{"id":"code-switch-life-kit","title":"Code Switch / Life Kit","info":"\u003cem>Code Switch\u003c/em>, which listeners will hear in the first part of the hour, has fearless and much-needed conversations about race. Hosted by journalists of color, the show tackles the subject of race head-on, exploring how it impacts every part of society — from politics and pop culture to history, sports and more.\u003cbr />\u003cbr />\u003cem>Life Kit\u003c/em>, which will be in the second part of the hour, guides you through spaces and feelings no one prepares you for — from finances to mental health, from workplace microaggressions to imposter syndrome, from relationships to parenting. The show features experts with real world experience and shares their knowledge. Because everyone needs a little help being human.\u003cbr />\u003cbr />\u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/podcasts/510312/codeswitch\">\u003cem>Code Switch\u003c/em> offical site and podcast\u003c/a>\u003cbr />\u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/lifekit\">\u003cem>Life Kit\u003c/em> offical site and podcast\u003c/a>\u003cbr />","airtime":"SUN 9pm-10pm","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Code-Switch-Life-Kit-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg","meta":{"site":"radio","source":"npr"},"link":"/radio/program/code-switch-life-kit","subscribe":{"apple":"https://podcasts.apple.com/podcast/1112190608?mt=2&at=11l79Y&ct=nprdirectory","google":"https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnByLm9yZy9yc3MvcG9kY2FzdC5waHA_aWQ9NTEwMzEy","spotify":"https://open.spotify.com/show/3bExJ9JQpkwNhoHvaIIuyV","rss":"https://feeds.npr.org/510312/podcast.xml"}},"commonwealth-club":{"id":"commonwealth-club","title":"Commonwealth Club of California Podcast","info":"The Commonwealth Club of California is the nation's oldest and largest public affairs forum. As a non-partisan forum, The Club brings to the public airwaves diverse viewpoints on important topics. The Club's weekly radio broadcast - the oldest in the U.S., dating back to 1924 - is carried across the nation on public radio stations and is now podcasting. Our website archive features audio of our recent programs, as well as selected speeches from our long and distinguished history. This podcast feed is usually updated twice a week and is always un-edited.","airtime":"THU 10pm, FRI 1am","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Commonwealth-Club-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://www.commonwealthclub.org/podcasts","meta":{"site":"news","source":"Commonwealth Club of California"},"link":"/radio/program/commonwealth-club","subscribe":{"apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/commonwealth-club-of-california-podcast/id976334034?mt=2","google":"https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cDovL3d3dy5jb21tb253ZWFsdGhjbHViLm9yZy9hdWRpby9wb2RjYXN0L3dlZWtseS54bWw","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/radio/Commonwealth-Club-of-California-p1060/"}},"considerthis":{"id":"considerthis","title":"Consider This","tagline":"Make sense of the day","info":"Make sense of the day. Every weekday afternoon, Consider This helps you consider the major stories of the day in less than 15 minutes, featuring the reporting and storytelling resources of NPR. Plus, KQED’s Bianca Taylor brings you the local KQED news you need to know.","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Consider-This-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg","imageAlt":"Consider This from NPR and KQED","officialWebsiteLink":"/podcasts/considerthis","meta":{"site":"news","source":"kqed","order":"7"},"link":"/podcasts/considerthis","subscribe":{"apple":"https://podcasts.apple.com/podcast/id1503226625?mt=2&at=11l79Y&ct=nprdirectory","npr":"https://rpb3r.app.goo.gl/coronavirusdaily","google":"https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9mZWVkcy5ucHIub3JnLzUxMDM1NS9wb2RjYXN0LnhtbA","spotify":"https://open.spotify.com/show/3Z6JdCS2d0eFEpXHKI6WqH"}},"forum":{"id":"forum","title":"Forum","tagline":"The conversation starts here","info":"KQED’s live call-in program discussing local, state, national and international issues, as well as in-depth interviews.","airtime":"MON-FRI 9am-11am, 10pm-11pm","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Forum-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg","imageAlt":"KQED Forum with Mina Kim and Alexis Madrigal","officialWebsiteLink":"/forum","meta":{"site":"news","source":"kqed","order":"8"},"link":"/forum","subscribe":{"apple":"https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/kqeds-forum/id73329719","google":"https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9mZWVkcy5tZWdhcGhvbmUuZm0vS1FJTkM5NTU3MzgxNjMz","npr":"https://www.npr.org/podcasts/432307980/forum","stitcher":"https://www.stitcher.com/podcast/kqedfm-kqeds-forum-podcast","rss":"https://feeds.megaphone.fm/KQINC9557381633"}},"freakonomics-radio":{"id":"freakonomics-radio","title":"Freakonomics Radio","info":"Freakonomics Radio is a one-hour award-winning podcast and public-radio project hosted by Stephen Dubner, with co-author Steve Levitt as a regular guest. It is produced in partnership with WNYC.","imageSrc":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2018/05/freakonomicsRadio.png","officialWebsiteLink":"http://freakonomics.com/","airtime":"SUN 1am-2am, SAT 3pm-4pm","meta":{"site":"radio","source":"WNYC"},"link":"/radio/program/freakonomics-radio","subscribe":{"npr":"https://rpb3r.app.goo.gl/4s8b","apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/freakonomics-radio/id354668519","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/podcasts/WNYC-Podcasts/Freakonomics-Radio-p272293/","rss":"https://feeds.feedburner.com/freakonomicsradio"}},"fresh-air":{"id":"fresh-air","title":"Fresh Air","info":"Hosted by Terry Gross, \u003cem>Fresh Air from WHYY\u003c/em> is the Peabody Award-winning weekday magazine of contemporary arts and issues. One of public radio's most popular programs, Fresh Air features intimate conversations with today's biggest luminaries.","airtime":"MON-FRI 7pm-8pm","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Fresh-Air-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://www.npr.org/programs/fresh-air/","meta":{"site":"radio","source":"npr"},"link":"/radio/program/fresh-air","subscribe":{"npr":"https://rpb3r.app.goo.gl/4s8b","apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewPodcast?s=143441&mt=2&id=214089682&at=11l79Y&ct=nprdirectory","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/radio/Fresh-Air-p17/","rss":"https://feeds.npr.org/381444908/podcast.xml"}},"here-and-now":{"id":"here-and-now","title":"Here & Now","info":"A live production of NPR and WBUR Boston, in collaboration with stations across the country, Here & Now reflects the fluid world of news as it's happening in the middle of the day, with timely, in-depth news, interviews and conversation. Hosted by Robin Young, Jeremy Hobson and Tonya Mosley.","airtime":"MON-THU 11am-12pm","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Here-And-Now-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"http://www.wbur.org/hereandnow","meta":{"site":"news","source":"npr"},"link":"/radio/program/here-and-now","subsdcribe":{"apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewPodcast?mt=2&id=426698661","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/radio/Here--Now-p211/","rss":"https://feeds.npr.org/510051/podcast.xml"}},"how-i-built-this":{"id":"how-i-built-this","title":"How I Built This with Guy Raz","info":"Guy Raz dives into the stories behind some of the world's best known companies. How I Built This weaves a narrative journey about innovators, entrepreneurs and idealists—and the movements they built.","imageSrc":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2018/05/howIBuiltThis.png","officialWebsiteLink":"https://www.npr.org/podcasts/510313/how-i-built-this","airtime":"SUN 7:30pm-8pm","meta":{"site":"news","source":"npr"},"link":"/radio/program/how-i-built-this","subscribe":{"npr":"https://rpb3r.app.goo.gl/3zxy","apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/how-i-built-this-with-guy-raz/id1150510297?mt=2","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/podcasts/Arts--Culture-Podcasts/How-I-Built-This-p910896/","rss":"https://feeds.npr.org/510313/podcast.xml"}},"inside-europe":{"id":"inside-europe","title":"Inside Europe","info":"Inside Europe, a one-hour weekly news magazine hosted by Helen Seeney and Keith Walker, explores the topical issues shaping the continent. No other part of the globe has experienced such dynamic political and social change in recent years.","airtime":"SAT 3am-4am","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Inside-Europe-Podcast-Tile-300x300-1.jpg","meta":{"site":"news","source":"Deutsche Welle"},"link":"/radio/program/inside-europe","subscribe":{"apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/inside-europe/id80106806?mt=2","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/radio/Inside-Europe-p731/","rss":"https://partner.dw.com/xml/podcast_inside-europe"}},"latino-usa":{"id":"latino-usa","title":"Latino USA","airtime":"MON 1am-2am, SUN 6pm-7pm","info":"Latino USA, the radio journal of news and culture, is the only national, English-language radio program produced from a Latino perspective.","imageSrc":"https://ww2.kqed.org/radio/wp-content/uploads/sites/50/2018/04/latinoUsa.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"http://latinousa.org/","meta":{"site":"news","source":"npr"},"link":"/radio/program/latino-usa","subscribe":{"npr":"https://rpb3r.app.goo.gl/xtTd","apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewPodcast?s=143441&mt=2&id=79681317&at=11l79Y&ct=nprdirectory","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/radio/Latino-USA-p621/","rss":"https://feeds.npr.org/510016/podcast.xml"}},"live-from-here-highlights":{"id":"live-from-here-highlights","title":"Live from Here Highlights","info":"Chris Thile steps to the mic as the host of Live from Here (formerly A Prairie Home Companion), a live public radio variety show. Download Chris’s Song of the Week plus other highlights from the broadcast. Produced by American Public Media.","airtime":"SAT 6pm-8pm, SUN 11am-1pm","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Live-From-Here-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://www.livefromhere.org/","meta":{"site":"arts","source":"american public media"},"link":"/radio/program/live-from-here-highlights","subscribe":{"apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/id1167173941","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/radio/Live-from-Here-Highlights-p921744/","rss":"https://feeds.publicradio.org/public_feeds/a-prairie-home-companion-highlights/rss/rss"}},"marketplace":{"id":"marketplace","title":"Marketplace","info":"Our flagship program, helmed by Kai Ryssdal, examines what the day in money delivered, through stories, conversations, newsworthy numbers and more. Updated Monday through Friday at about 3:30 p.m. PT.","airtime":"MON-FRI 4pm-4:30pm, MON-WED 6:30pm-7pm","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Marketplace-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://www.marketplace.org/","meta":{"site":"news","source":"American Public Media"},"link":"/radio/program/marketplace","subscribe":{"apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewPodcast?s=143441&mt=2&id=201853034&at=11l79Y&ct=nprdirectory","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/radio/APM-Marketplace-p88/","rss":"https://feeds.publicradio.org/public_feeds/marketplace-pm/rss/rss"}},"mindshift":{"id":"mindshift","title":"MindShift","tagline":"A podcast about the future of learning and how we raise our kids","info":"The MindShift podcast explores the innovations in education that are shaping how kids learn. Hosts Ki Sung and Katrina Schwartz introduce listeners to educators, researchers, parents and students who are developing effective ways to improve how kids learn. We cover topics like how fed-up administrators are developing surprising tactics to deal with classroom disruptions; how listening to podcasts are helping kids develop reading skills; the consequences of overparenting; and why interdisciplinary learning can engage students on all ends of the traditional achievement spectrum. This podcast is part of the MindShift education site, a division of KQED News. KQED is an NPR/PBS member station based in San Francisco. You can also visit the MindShift website for episodes and supplemental blog posts or tweet us \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/MindShiftKQED\">@MindShiftKQED\u003c/a> or visit us at \u003ca href=\"/mindshift\">MindShift.KQED.org\u003c/a>","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Mindshift-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg","imageAlt":"KQED MindShift: How We Will Learn","officialWebsiteLink":"/mindshift/","meta":{"site":"news","source":"kqed","order":"2"},"link":"/podcasts/mindshift","subscribe":{"apple":"https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/mindshift-podcast/id1078765985","google":"https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9mZWVkcy5tZWdhcGhvbmUuZm0vS1FJTkM1NzY0NjAwNDI5","npr":"https://www.npr.org/podcasts/464615685/mind-shift-podcast","stitcher":"https://www.stitcher.com/podcast/kqed/stories-teachers-share","spotify":"https://open.spotify.com/show/0MxSpNYZKNprFLCl7eEtyx"}},"morning-edition":{"id":"morning-edition","title":"Morning Edition","info":"\u003cem>Morning Edition\u003c/em> takes listeners around the country and the world with multi-faceted stories and commentaries every weekday. Hosts Steve Inskeep, David Greene and Rachel Martin bring you the latest breaking news and features to prepare you for the day.","airtime":"MON-FRI 3am-9am","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Morning-Edition-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://www.npr.org/programs/morning-edition/","meta":{"site":"news","source":"npr"},"link":"/radio/program/morning-edition"},"onourwatch":{"id":"onourwatch","title":"On Our Watch","tagline":"Police secrets, unsealed","info":"For decades, the process for how police police themselves has been inconsistent – if not opaque. In some states, like California, these proceedings were completely hidden. After a new police transparency law unsealed scores of internal affairs files, our reporters set out to examine these cases and the shadow world of police discipline. On Our Watch brings listeners into the rooms where officers are questioned and witnesses are interrogated to find out who this system is really protecting. Is it the officers, or the public they've sworn to serve?","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/On-Our-Watch-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg","imageAlt":"On Our Watch from NPR and KQED","officialWebsiteLink":"/podcasts/onourwatch","meta":{"site":"news","source":"kqed","order":"1"},"link":"/podcasts/onourwatch","subscribe":{"apple":"https://podcasts.apple.com/podcast/id1567098962","google":"https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9mZWVkcy5ucHIub3JnLzUxMDM2MC9wb2RjYXN0LnhtbD9zYz1nb29nbGVwb2RjYXN0cw","npr":"https://rpb3r.app.goo.gl/onourwatch","spotify":"https://open.spotify.com/show/0OLWoyizopu6tY1XiuX70x","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/radio/On-Our-Watch-p1436229/","stitcher":"https://www.stitcher.com/show/on-our-watch","rss":"https://feeds.npr.org/510360/podcast.xml"}},"on-the-media":{"id":"on-the-media","title":"On The Media","info":"Our weekly podcast explores how the media 'sausage' is made, casts an incisive eye on fluctuations in the marketplace of ideas, and examines threats to the freedom of information and expression in America and abroad. For one hour a week, the show tries to lift the veil from the process of \"making media,\" especially news media, because it's through that lens that we see the world and the world sees us","airtime":"SUN 2pm-3pm, MON 12am-1am","imageSrc":"https://ww2.kqed.org/radio/wp-content/uploads/sites/50/2018/04/onTheMedia.png","officialWebsiteLink":"https://www.wnycstudios.org/shows/otm","meta":{"site":"news","source":"wnyc"},"link":"/radio/program/on-the-media","subscribe":{"apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/on-the-media/id73330715?mt=2","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/radio/On-the-Media-p69/","rss":"http://feeds.wnyc.org/onthemedia"}},"our-body-politic":{"id":"our-body-politic","title":"Our Body Politic","info":"Presented by KQED, KCRW and KPCC, and created and hosted by award-winning journalist Farai Chideya, Our Body Politic is unapologetically centered on reporting on not just how women of color experience the major political events of today, but how they’re impacting those very issues.","airtime":"SAT 6pm-7pm, SUN 1am-2am","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Our-Body-Politic-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://our-body-politic.simplecast.com/","meta":{"site":"news","source":"kcrw"},"link":"/radio/program/our-body-politic","subscribe":{"apple":"https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/our-body-politic/id1533069868","google":"https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9mZWVkcy5zaW1wbGVjYXN0LmNvbS9feGFQaHMxcw","spotify":"https://open.spotify.com/show/4ApAiLT1kV153TttWAmqmc","rss":"https://feeds.simplecast.com/_xaPhs1s","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/podcasts/News--Politics-Podcasts/Our-Body-Politic-p1369211/"}},"pbs-newshour":{"id":"pbs-newshour","title":"PBS NewsHour","info":"Analysis, background reports and updates from the PBS NewsHour putting today's news in context.","airtime":"MON-FRI 3pm-4pm","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/PBS-News-Hour-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://www.pbs.org/newshour/","meta":{"site":"news","source":"pbs"},"link":"/radio/program/pbs-newshour","subscribe":{"apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/pbs-newshour-full-show/id394432287?mt=2","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/radio/PBS-NewsHour---Full-Show-p425698/","rss":"https://www.pbs.org/newshour/feeds/rss/podcasts/show"}},"perspectives":{"id":"perspectives","title":"Perspectives","tagline":"KQED's series of of daily listener commentaries since 1991","info":"KQED's series of of daily listener commentaries since 1991.","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Perspectives-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"/perspectives/","meta":{"site":"radio","source":"kqed","order":"15"},"link":"/perspectives","subscribe":{"apple":"https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/id73801135","npr":"https://www.npr.org/podcasts/432309616/perspectives","rss":"https://ww2.kqed.org/perspectives/category/perspectives/feed/","google":"https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly93dzIua3FlZC5vcmcvcGVyc3BlY3RpdmVzL2NhdGVnb3J5L3BlcnNwZWN0aXZlcy9mZWVkLw"}},"planet-money":{"id":"planet-money","title":"Planet Money","info":"The economy explained. Imagine you could call up a friend and say, Meet me at the bar and tell me what's going on with the economy. Now imagine that's actually a fun evening.","airtime":"SUN 3pm-4pm","imageSrc":"https://ww2.kqed.org/radio/wp-content/uploads/sites/50/2018/04/planetmoney.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://www.npr.org/sections/money/","meta":{"site":"news","source":"npr"},"link":"/radio/program/planet-money","subscribe":{"npr":"https://rpb3r.app.goo.gl/M4f5","apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/planet-money/id290783428?mt=2","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/podcasts/Business--Economics-Podcasts/Planet-Money-p164680/","rss":"https://feeds.npr.org/510289/podcast.xml"}},"politicalbreakdown":{"id":"politicalbreakdown","title":"Political Breakdown","tagline":"Politics from a personal perspective","info":"Political Breakdown is a new series that explores the political intersection of California and the nation. Each week hosts Scott Shafer and Marisa Lagos are joined with a new special guest to unpack politics -- with personality — and offer an insider’s glimpse at how politics happens.","airtime":"THU 6:30pm-7pm","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Political-Breakdown-2024-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg","imageAlt":"KQED Political Breakdown","officialWebsiteLink":"/podcasts/politicalbreakdown","meta":{"site":"radio","source":"kqed","order":"11"},"link":"/podcasts/politicalbreakdown","subscribe":{"apple":"https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/political-breakdown/id1327641087","google":"https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9mZWVkcy5tZWdhcGhvbmUuZm0vS1FJTkM5Nzk2MzI2MTEx","npr":"https://www.npr.org/podcasts/572155894/political-breakdown","stitcher":"https://www.stitcher.com/podcast/kqed/political-breakdown","spotify":"https://open.spotify.com/show/07RVyIjIdk2WDuVehvBMoN","rss":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/tag/political-breakdown/feed/podcast"}},"pri-the-world":{"id":"pri-the-world","title":"PRI's The World: Latest Edition","info":"Each weekday, host Marco Werman and his team of producers bring you the world's most interesting stories in an hour of radio that reminds us just how small our planet really is.","airtime":"MON-FRI 2pm-3pm","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/The-World-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://www.pri.org/programs/the-world","meta":{"site":"news","source":"PRI"},"link":"/radio/program/pri-the-world","subscribe":{"apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/pris-the-world-latest-edition/id278196007?mt=2","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/podcasts/News--Politics-Podcasts/PRIs-The-World-p24/","rss":"http://feeds.feedburner.com/pri/theworld"}},"radiolab":{"id":"radiolab","title":"Radiolab","info":"A two-time Peabody Award-winner, Radiolab is an investigation told through sounds and stories, and centered around one big idea. In the Radiolab world, information sounds like music and science and culture collide. Hosted by Jad Abumrad and Robert Krulwich, the show is designed for listeners who demand skepticism, but appreciate wonder. WNYC Studios is the producer of other leading podcasts including Freakonomics Radio, Death, Sex & Money, On the Media and many more.","airtime":"SUN 12am-1am, SAT 2pm-3pm","imageSrc":"https://ww2.kqed.org/radio/wp-content/uploads/sites/50/2018/04/radiolab1400.png","officialWebsiteLink":"https://www.wnycstudios.org/shows/radiolab/","meta":{"site":"science","source":"WNYC"},"link":"/radio/program/radiolab","subscribe":{"apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/radiolab/id152249110?mt=2","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/radio/RadioLab-p68032/","rss":"https://feeds.wnyc.org/radiolab"}},"reveal":{"id":"reveal","title":"Reveal","info":"Created by The Center for Investigative Reporting and PRX, Reveal is public radios first one-hour weekly radio show and podcast dedicated to investigative reporting. Credible, fact based and without a partisan agenda, Reveal combines the power and artistry of driveway moment storytelling with data-rich reporting on critically important issues. The result is stories that inform and inspire, arming our listeners with information to right injustices, hold the powerful accountable and improve lives.Reveal is hosted by Al Letson and showcases the award-winning work of CIR and newsrooms large and small across the nation. In a radio and podcast market crowded with choices, Reveal focuses on important and often surprising stories that illuminate the world for our listeners.","airtime":"SAT 4pm-5pm","imageSrc":"https://ww2.kqed.org/radio/wp-content/uploads/sites/50/2018/04/reveal300px.png","officialWebsiteLink":"https://www.revealnews.org/episodes/","meta":{"site":"news","source":"npr"},"link":"/radio/program/reveal","subscribe":{"apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/reveal/id886009669","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/radio/Reveal-p679597/","rss":"http://feeds.revealradio.org/revealpodcast"}},"says-you":{"id":"says-you","title":"Says You!","info":"Public radio's game show of bluff and bluster, words and whimsy. The warmest, wittiest cocktail party - it's spirited and civil, brainy and boisterous, peppered with musical interludes. Fast paced and playful, it's the most fun you can have with language without getting your mouth washed out with soap. Our motto: It's not important to know the answers, it's important to like the answers!","airtime":"SUN 4pm-5pm","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Says-You-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"http://www.saysyouradio.com/","meta":{"site":"comedy","source":"Pipit and Finch"},"link":"/radio/program/says-you","subscribe":{"apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/says-you!/id1050199826","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/radio/Says-You-p480/","rss":"https://saysyou.libsyn.com/rss"}},"science-friday":{"id":"science-friday","title":"Science Friday","info":"Science Friday is a weekly science talk show, broadcast live over public radio stations nationwide. Each week, the show focuses on science topics that are in the news and tries to bring an educated, balanced discussion to bear on the scientific issues at hand. Panels of expert guests join host Ira Flatow, a veteran science journalist, to discuss science and to take questions from listeners during the call-in portion of the program.","airtime":"FRI 11am-1pm","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Science-Friday-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://www.wnycstudios.org/shows/science-friday","meta":{"site":"news","source":"npr"},"link":"/radio/program/science-friday","subscribe":{"apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewPodcast?s=143441&mt=2&id=73329284&at=11l79Y&ct=nprdirectory","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/radio/Science-Friday-p394/","rss":"http://feeds.wnyc.org/science-friday"}},"science-podcast":{"id":"science-podcast","title":"KQED Science News","tagline":"From the lab, to your ears","info":"KQED Science explores science and environment news, trends, and events from the Bay Area and beyond.","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Science-News-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://ww2.kqed.org/science/category/science-podcast/","meta":{"site":"science","source":"kqed","order":"17"},"link":"/science/category/science-podcast","subscribe":{"apple":"https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/kqed-science-news/id214663465","google":"https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cDovL2Jsb2dzLmtxZWQub3JnL3NjaWVuY2UvZmVlZC8","stitcher":"https://www.stitcher.com/podcast/kqed-science-news","rss":"https://ww2.kqed.org/science/category/science-podcast/feed/podcast"}},"selected-shorts":{"id":"selected-shorts","title":"Selected Shorts","info":"Spellbinding short stories by established and emerging writers take on a new life when they are performed by stars of the stage and screen.","airtime":"SAT 8pm-9pm","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Selected-Shorts-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://www.pri.org/programs/selected-shorts","meta":{"site":"arts","source":"pri"},"link":"/radio/program/selected-shorts","subscribe":{"apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewPodcast?s=143441&mt=2&id=253191824&at=11l79Y&ct=nprdirectory","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/radio/Selected-Shorts-p31792/","rss":"https://feeds.megaphone.fm/selectedshorts"}},"snap-judgment":{"id":"snap-judgment","title":"Snap Judgment","info":"Snap Judgment (Storytelling, with a BEAT) mixes real stories with killer beats to produce cinematic, dramatic, kick-ass radio. Snap’s raw, musical brand of storytelling dares listeners to see the world through the eyes of another. WNYC studios is the producer of leading podcasts including Radiolab, Freakonomics Radio, Note To Self, Here’s The Thing With Alec Baldwin, and more.","airtime":"SAT 1pm-2pm, 9pm-10pm","imageSrc":"https://ww2.kqed.org/radio/wp-content/uploads/sites/50/2018/04/snapJudgement.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://snapjudgment.org","meta":{"site":"arts","source":"WNYC"},"link":"/radio/program/snap-judgment","subscribe":{"apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewPodcast?s=143441&mt=2&id=283657561&at=11l79Y&ct=nprdirectory","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/radio/Snap-Judgment-p243817/","rss":"https://feeds.feedburner.com/snapjudgment-wnyc"}},"soldout":{"id":"soldout","title":"SOLD OUT: Rethinking Housing in America","tagline":"A new future for housing","info":"Sold Out: Rethinking Housing in America","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Sold-Out-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg","imageAlt":"KQED Sold Out: Rethinking Housing in America","officialWebsiteLink":"/podcasts/soldout","meta":{"site":"news","source":"kqed","order":3},"link":"/podcasts/soldout","subscribe":{"npr":"https://www.npr.org/podcasts/911586047/s-o-l-d-o-u-t-a-new-future-for-housing","apple":"https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/introducing-sold-out-rethinking-housing-in-america/id1531354937","rss":"https://feeds.megaphone.fm/soldout","spotify":"https://open.spotify.com/show/38dTBSk2ISFoPiyYNoKn1X","stitcher":"https://www.stitcher.com/podcast/kqed/sold-out-rethinking-housing-in-america","tunein":"https://tunein.com/radio/SOLD-OUT-Rethinking-Housing-in-America-p1365871/","google":"https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9mZWVkcy5tZWdhcGhvbmUuZm0vc29sZG91dA"}},"ted-radio-hour":{"id":"ted-radio-hour","title":"TED Radio Hour","info":"The TED Radio Hour is a journey through fascinating ideas, astonishing inventions, fresh approaches to old problems, and new ways to think and create.","airtime":"SUN 3pm-4pm, SAT 10pm-11pm","imageSrc":"https://ww2.kqed.org/radio/wp-content/uploads/sites/50/2018/04/tedRadioHour.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://www.npr.org/programs/ted-radio-hour/?showDate=2018-06-22","meta":{"site":"news","source":"npr"},"link":"/radio/program/ted-radio-hour","subscribe":{"npr":"https://rpb3r.app.goo.gl/8vsS","apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewPodcast?s=143441&mt=2&id=523121474&at=11l79Y&ct=nprdirectory","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/radio/TED-Radio-Hour-p418021/","rss":"https://feeds.npr.org/510298/podcast.xml"}},"tech-nation":{"id":"tech-nation","title":"Tech Nation Radio Podcast","info":"Tech Nation is a weekly public radio program, hosted by Dr. Moira Gunn. Founded in 1993, it has grown from a simple interview show to a multi-faceted production, featuring conversations with noted technology and science leaders, and a weekly science and technology-related commentary.","airtime":"FRI 10pm","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Tech-Nation-Radio-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"http://technation.podomatic.com/","meta":{"site":"science","source":"Tech Nation Media"},"link":"/radio/program/tech-nation","subscribe":{"rss":"https://technation.podomatic.com/rss2.xml"}},"thebay":{"id":"thebay","title":"The Bay","tagline":"Local news to keep you rooted","info":"Host Devin Katayama walks you through the biggest story of the day with reporters and newsmakers.","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/The-Bay-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg","imageAlt":"\"KQED The Bay","officialWebsiteLink":"/podcasts/thebay","meta":{"site":"radio","source":"kqed","order":"6"},"link":"/podcasts/thebay","subscribe":{"apple":"https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/the-bay/id1350043452","google":"https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9mZWVkcy5tZWdhcGhvbmUuZm0vS1FJTkM4MjU5Nzg2MzI3","npr":"https://www.npr.org/podcasts/586725995/the-bay","stitcher":"https://www.stitcher.com/podcast/kqed/the-bay","spotify":"https://open.spotify.com/show/4BIKBKIujizLHlIlBNaAqQ","rss":"https://feeds.megaphone.fm/KQINC8259786327"}},"californiareport":{"id":"californiareport","title":"The California Report","tagline":"California, day by day","info":"KQED’s statewide radio news program providing daily coverage of issues, trends and public policy decisions.","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/The-California-Report-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg","imageAlt":"KQED The California Report","officialWebsiteLink":"/californiareport","meta":{"site":"news","source":"kqed","order":"9"},"link":"/californiareport","subscribe":{"apple":"https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/kqeds-the-california-report/id79681292","google":"https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9mZWVkcy5tZWdhcGhvbmUuZm0vS1FJTkM1MDAyODE4NTgz","npr":"https://www.npr.org/podcasts/432285393/the-california-report","stitcher":"https://www.stitcher.com/podcast/kqedfm-kqeds-the-california-report-podcast-8838","rss":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/tag/tcram/feed/podcast"}},"californiareportmagazine":{"id":"californiareportmagazine","title":"The California Report Magazine","tagline":"Your state, your stories","info":"Every week, The California Report Magazine takes you on a road trip for the ears: to visit the places and meet the people who make California unique. The in-depth storytelling podcast from the California Report.","airtime":"FRI 4:30pm-5pm, 6:30pm-7pm, 11pm-11:30pm","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/The-California-Report-Magazine-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"/californiareportmagazine","meta":{"site":"news","source":"kqed","order":"10"},"link":"/californiareportmagazine","subscribe":{"apple":"https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/the-california-report-magazine/id1314750545","google":"https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9mZWVkcy5tZWdhcGhvbmUuZm0vS1FJTkM3NjkwNjk1OTAz","npr":"https://www.npr.org/podcasts/564733126/the-california-report-magazine","stitcher":"https://www.stitcher.com/podcast/kqed/the-california-report-magazine","rss":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/tag/tcrmag/feed/podcast"}},"theleap":{"id":"theleap","title":"The Leap","tagline":"What if you closed your eyes, and jumped?","info":"Stories about people making dramatic, risky changes, told by award-winning public radio reporter Judy Campbell.","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/The-Leap-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg","imageAlt":"KQED The Leap","officialWebsiteLink":"/podcasts/theleap","meta":{"site":"news","source":"kqed","order":"14"},"link":"/podcasts/theleap","subscribe":{"apple":"https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/the-leap/id1046668171","google":"https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9mZWVkcy5tZWdhcGhvbmUuZm0vS1FJTkM0NTcwODQ2MjY2","npr":"https://www.npr.org/podcasts/447248267/the-leap","stitcher":"https://www.stitcher.com/podcast/kqed/the-leap","spotify":"https://open.spotify.com/show/3sSlVHHzU0ytLwuGs1SD1U","rss":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/programs/the-leap/feed/podcast"}},"masters-of-scale":{"id":"masters-of-scale","title":"Masters of Scale","info":"Masters of Scale is an original podcast in which LinkedIn co-founder and Greylock Partner Reid Hoffman sets out to describe and prove theories that explain how great entrepreneurs take their companies from zero to a gazillion in ingenious fashion.","airtime":"Every other Wednesday June 12 through October 16 at 8pm (repeats Thursdays at 2am)","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Masters-of-Scale-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://mastersofscale.com/","meta":{"site":"radio","source":"WaitWhat"},"link":"/radio/program/masters-of-scale","subscribe":{"apple":"http://mastersofscale.app.link/","rss":"https://rss.art19.com/masters-of-scale"}},"the-moth-radio-hour":{"id":"the-moth-radio-hour","title":"The Moth Radio Hour","info":"Since its launch in 1997, The Moth has presented thousands of true stories, told live and without notes, to standing-room-only crowds worldwide. Moth storytellers stand alone, under a spotlight, with only a microphone and a roomful of strangers. The storyteller and the audience embark on a high-wire act of shared experience which is both terrifying and exhilarating. Since 2008, The Moth podcast has featured many of our favorite stories told live on Moth stages around the country. For information on all of our programs and live events, visit themoth.org.","airtime":"SAT 8pm-9pm and SUN 11am-12pm","imageSrc":"https://ww2.kqed.org/radio/wp-content/uploads/sites/50/2018/04/theMoth.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://themoth.org/","meta":{"site":"arts","source":"prx"},"link":"/radio/program/the-moth-radio-hour","subscribe":{"apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/the-moth-podcast/id275699983?mt=2","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/radio/The-Moth-p273888/","rss":"http://feeds.themoth.org/themothpodcast"}},"the-new-yorker-radio-hour":{"id":"the-new-yorker-radio-hour","title":"The New Yorker Radio Hour","info":"The New Yorker Radio Hour is a weekly program presented by the magazine's editor, David Remnick, and produced by WNYC Studios and The New Yorker. Each episode features a diverse mix of interviews, profiles, storytelling, and an occasional burst of humor inspired by the magazine, and shaped by its writers, artists, and editors. This isn't a radio version of a magazine, but something all its own, reflecting the rich possibilities of audio storytelling and conversation. Theme music for the show was composed and performed by Merrill Garbus of tUnE-YArDs.","airtime":"SAT 10am-11am","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/The-New-Yorker-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://www.wnycstudios.org/shows/tnyradiohour","meta":{"site":"arts","source":"WNYC"},"link":"/radio/program/the-new-yorker-radio-hour","subscribe":{"apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/id1050430296","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/podcasts/WNYC-Podcasts/New-Yorker-Radio-Hour-p803804/","rss":"https://feeds.feedburner.com/newyorkerradiohour"}},"the-takeaway":{"id":"the-takeaway","title":"The Takeaway","info":"The Takeaway is produced in partnership with its national audience. It delivers perspective and analysis to help us better understand the day’s news. Be a part of the American conversation on-air and online.","airtime":"MON-THU 12pm-1pm","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/The-Takeaway-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://www.wnycstudios.org/shows/takeaway","meta":{"site":"news","source":"WNYC"},"link":"/radio/program/the-takeaway","subscribe":{"apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/the-takeaway/id363143310?mt=2","tuneIn":"http://tunein.com/radio/The-Takeaway-p150731/","rss":"https://feeds.feedburner.com/takeawaypodcast"}},"this-american-life":{"id":"this-american-life","title":"This American Life","info":"This American Life is a weekly public radio show, heard by 2.2 million people on more than 500 stations. Another 2.5 million people download the weekly podcast. It is hosted by Ira Glass, produced in collaboration with Chicago Public Media, delivered to stations by PRX The Public Radio Exchange, and has won all of the major broadcasting awards.","airtime":"SAT 12pm-1pm, 7pm-8pm","imageSrc":"https://ww2.kqed.org/radio/wp-content/uploads/sites/50/2018/04/thisAmericanLife.png","officialWebsiteLink":"https://www.thisamericanlife.org/","meta":{"site":"news","source":"wbez"},"link":"/radio/program/this-american-life","subscribe":{"apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewPodcast?s=143441&mt=2&id=201671138&at=11l79Y&ct=nprdirectory","rss":"https://www.thisamericanlife.org/podcast/rss.xml"}},"truthbetold":{"id":"truthbetold","title":"Truth Be Told","tagline":"Advice by and for people of color","info":"We’re the friend you call after a long day, the one who gets it. Through wisdom from some of the greatest thinkers of our time, host Tonya Mosley explores what it means to grow and thrive as a Black person in America, while discovering new ways of being that serve as a portal to more love, more healing, and more joy.","airtime":"","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Truth-Be-Told-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg","imageAlt":"KQED Truth Be Told with Tonya Mosley","officialWebsiteLink":"https://www.kqed.ord/podcasts/truthbetold","meta":{"site":"news","source":"npr","order":"12"},"link":"/podcasts/truthbetold","subscribe":{"apple":"https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/truth-be-told/id1462216572","google":"https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly93dzIua3FlZC5vcmcvbmV3cy9jYXRlZ29yeS90cnV0aC1iZS10b2xkLXBvZGNhc3QvZmVlZA","npr":"https://www.npr.org/podcasts/719210818/truth-be-told","stitcher":"https://www.stitcher.com/s?fid=398170&refid=stpr","spotify":"https://open.spotify.com/show/587DhwTBxke6uvfwDfaV5N"}},"wait-wait-dont-tell-me":{"id":"wait-wait-dont-tell-me","title":"Wait Wait... Don't Tell Me!","info":"Peter Sagal and Bill Kurtis host the weekly NPR News quiz show alongside some of the best and brightest news and entertainment personalities.","airtime":"SUN 10am-11am, SAT 11am-12pm, SAT 6pm-7pm","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Wait-Wait-Podcast-Tile-300x300-1.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://www.npr.org/programs/wait-wait-dont-tell-me/","meta":{"site":"news","source":"npr"},"link":"/radio/program/wait-wait-dont-tell-me","subscribe":{"npr":"https://rpb3r.app.goo.gl/Xogv","apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewPodcast?s=143441&mt=2&id=121493804&at=11l79Y&ct=nprdirectory","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/radio/Wait-Wait-Dont-Tell-Me-p46/","rss":"https://feeds.npr.org/344098539/podcast.xml"}},"washington-week":{"id":"washington-week","title":"Washington Week","info":"For 50 years, Washington Week has been the most intelligent and up to date conversation about the most important news stories of the week. Washington Week is the longest-running news and public affairs program on PBS and features journalists -- not pundits -- lending insight and perspective to the week's important news stories.","airtime":"SAT 1:30am-2am","imageSrc":"https://ww2.kqed.org/radio/wp-content/uploads/sites/50/2018/04/washington-week.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"http://www.pbs.org/weta/washingtonweek/","meta":{"site":"news","source":"pbs"},"link":"/radio/program/washington-week","subscribe":{"apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/washington-week-audio-pbs/id83324702?mt=2","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/podcasts/Current-Affairs/Washington-Week-p693/","rss":"http://feeds.pbs.org/pbs/weta/washingtonweek-audio"}},"weekend-edition-saturday":{"id":"weekend-edition-saturday","title":"Weekend Edition Saturday","info":"Weekend Edition Saturday wraps up the week's news and offers a mix of analysis and features on a wide range of topics, including arts, sports, entertainment, and human interest stories. The two-hour program is hosted by NPR's Peabody Award-winning Scott Simon.","airtime":"SAT 5am-10am","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Weekend-Edition-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://www.npr.org/programs/weekend-edition-saturday/","meta":{"site":"news","source":"npr"},"link":"/radio/program/weekend-edition-saturday"},"weekend-edition-sunday":{"id":"weekend-edition-sunday","title":"Weekend Edition Sunday","info":"Weekend Edition Sunday features interviews with newsmakers, artists, scientists, politicians, musicians, writers, theologians and historians. The program has covered news events from Nelson Mandela's 1990 release from a South African prison to the capture of Saddam Hussein.","airtime":"SUN 5am-10am","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Weekend-Edition-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://www.npr.org/programs/weekend-edition-sunday/","meta":{"site":"news","source":"npr"},"link":"/radio/program/weekend-edition-sunday"},"world-affairs":{"id":"world-affairs","title":"World Affairs","info":"The world as we knew it is undergoing a rapid transformation…so what's next? Welcome to WorldAffairs, your guide to a changing world. We give you the context you need to navigate across borders and ideologies. Through sound-rich stories and in-depth interviews, we break down what it means to be a global citizen on a hot, crowded planet. Our hosts, Ray Suarez, Teresa Cotsirilos and Philip Yun help you make sense of an uncertain world, one story at a time.","airtime":"MON 10pm, TUE 1am, SAT 3am","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/World-Affairs-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg ","officialWebsiteLink":"https://www.worldaffairs.org/","meta":{"site":"news","source":"World Affairs"},"link":"/radio/program/world-affairs","subscribe":{"apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/world-affairs/id101215657?mt=2","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/radio/WorldAffairs-p1665/","rss":"https://worldaffairs.libsyn.com/rss"}},"on-shifting-ground":{"id":"on-shifting-ground","title":"On Shifting Ground with Ray Suarez","info":"Geopolitical turmoil. A warming planet. Authoritarians on the rise. We live in a chaotic world that’s rapidly shifting around us. “On Shifting Ground with Ray Suarez” explores international fault lines and how they impact us all. Each week, NPR veteran Ray Suarez hosts conversations with journalists, leaders and policy experts to help us read between the headlines – and give us hope for human resilience.","airtime":"MON 10pm, TUE 1am, SAT 3am","imageSrc":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/2022/12/onshiftingground-600x600-1.png","officialWebsiteLink":"https://worldaffairs.org/radio-podcast/","meta":{"site":"news","source":"On Shifting Ground"},"link":"/radio/program/on-shifting-ground","subscribe":{"apple":"https://podcasts.apple.com/ie/podcast/on-shifting-ground/id101215657","rss":"https://feeds.libsyn.com/36668/rss"}},"hidden-brain":{"id":"hidden-brain","title":"Hidden Brain","info":"Shankar Vedantam uses science and storytelling to reveal the unconscious patterns that drive human behavior, shape our choices and direct our relationships.","imageSrc":"https://ww2.kqed.org/radio/wp-content/uploads/sites/50/2018/05/hiddenbrain.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://www.npr.org/series/423302056/hidden-brain","airtime":"SUN 7pm-8pm","meta":{"site":"news","source":"NPR"},"link":"/radio/program/hidden-brain","subscribe":{"apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/hidden-brain/id1028908750?mt=2","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/podcasts/Science-Podcasts/Hidden-Brain-p787503/","rss":"https://feeds.npr.org/510308/podcast.xml"}},"city-arts":{"id":"city-arts","title":"City Arts & Lectures","info":"A one-hour radio program to hear celebrated writers, artists and thinkers address contemporary ideas and values, often discussing the creative process. Please note: tapes or transcripts are not available","imageSrc":"https://ww2.kqed.org/radio/wp-content/uploads/sites/50/2018/05/cityartsandlecture-300x300.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://www.cityarts.net/","airtime":"SUN 1pm-2pm, TUE 10pm, WED 1am","meta":{"site":"news","source":"City Arts & Lectures"},"link":"https://www.cityarts.net","subscribe":{"tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/radio/City-Arts-and-Lectures-p692/","rss":"https://www.cityarts.net/feed/"}},"white-lies":{"id":"white-lies","title":"White Lies","info":"In 1965, Rev. James Reeb was murdered in Selma, Alabama. Three men were tried and acquitted, but no one was ever held to account. Fifty years later, two journalists from Alabama return to the city where it happened, expose the lies that kept the murder from being solved and uncover a story about guilt and memory that says as much about America today as it does about the past.","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/White-Lies-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://www.npr.org/podcasts/510343/white-lies","meta":{"site":"news","source":"npr"},"link":"/radio/program/white-lies","subscribe":{"npr":"https://rpb3r.app.goo.gl/whitelies","apple":"https://podcasts.apple.com/podcast/id1462650519?mt=2&at=11l79Y&ct=nprdirectory","google":"https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9mZWVkcy5ucHIub3JnLzUxMDM0My9wb2RjYXN0LnhtbA","spotify":"https://open.spotify.com/show/12yZ2j8vxqhc0QZyRES3ft?si=LfWYEK6URA63hueKVxRLAw","rss":"https://feeds.npr.org/510343/podcast.xml"}},"rightnowish":{"id":"rightnowish","title":"Rightnowish","tagline":"Art is where you find it","info":"Rightnowish digs into life in the Bay Area right now… ish. Journalist Pendarvis Harshaw takes us to galleries painted on the sides of liquor stores in West Oakland. We'll dance in warehouses in the Bayview, make smoothies with kids in South Berkeley, and listen to classical music in a 1984 Cutlass Supreme in Richmond. Every week, Pen talks to movers and shakers about how the Bay Area shapes what they create, and how they shape the place we call home.","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Rightnowish-Podcast-Tile-500x500-1.jpg","imageAlt":"KQED Rightnowish with Pendarvis Harshaw","officialWebsiteLink":"/podcasts/rightnowish","meta":{"site":"arts","source":"kqed","order":"5"},"link":"/podcasts/rightnowish","subscribe":{"npr":"https://www.npr.org/podcasts/721590300/rightnowish","rss":"https://ww2.kqed.org/arts/programs/rightnowish/feed/podcast","apple":"https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/rightnowish/id1482187648","stitcher":"https://www.stitcher.com/podcast/kqed/rightnowish","google":"https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9mZWVkcy5tZWdhcGhvbmUuZm0vS1FJTkMxMjU5MTY3NDc4","spotify":"https://open.spotify.com/show/7kEJuafTzTVan7B78ttz1I"}},"jerrybrown":{"id":"jerrybrown","title":"The Political Mind of Jerry Brown","tagline":"Lessons from a lifetime in politics","info":"The Political Mind of Jerry Brown brings listeners the wisdom of the former Governor, Mayor, and presidential candidate. Scott Shafer interviewed Brown for more than 40 hours, covering the former governor's life and half-century in the political game and Brown has some lessons he'd like to share. ","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/The-Political-Mind-of-Jerry-Brown-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg","imageAlt":"KQED The Political Mind of Jerry Brown","officialWebsiteLink":"/podcasts/jerrybrown","meta":{"site":"news","source":"kqed","order":"16"},"link":"/podcasts/jerrybrown","subscribe":{"npr":"https://www.npr.org/podcasts/790253322/the-political-mind-of-jerry-brown","apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/id1492194549","rss":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/series/jerrybrown/feed/podcast/","tuneIn":"http://tun.in/pjGcK","stitcher":"https://www.stitcher.com/podcast/kqed/the-political-mind-of-jerry-brown","spotify":"https://open.spotify.com/show/54C1dmuyFyKMFttY6X2j6r?si=K8SgRCoISNK6ZbjpXrX5-w","google":"https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly93dzIua3FlZC5vcmcvbmV3cy9zZXJpZXMvamVycnlicm93bi9mZWVkL3BvZGNhc3Qv"}},"the-splendid-table":{"id":"the-splendid-table","title":"The Splendid Table","info":"\u003cem>The Splendid Table\u003c/em> hosts our nation's conversations about cooking, sustainability and food culture.","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/The-Splendid-Table-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://www.splendidtable.org/","airtime":"SUN 10-11 pm","meta":{"site":"radio","source":"npr"},"link":"/radio/program/the-splendid-table"}},"racesReducer":{"5921":{"id":"5921","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"U.S. House of Representatives, District 7","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top2","totalVotes":158422,"precinctsReportPercentage":98.97,"eevp":99,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"March 22, 2024","timeUpdated":"4:48 PM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Doris Matsui","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":89456,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Tom Silva","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":48920,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"David Mandel","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":20046,"isWinner":false}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-03-09T01:00:38.194Z"},"5922":{"id":"5922","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"U.S. House of Representatives, District 8","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top2","totalVotes":0,"uncontested":true,"precinctsReportPercentage":0,"eevp":0,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"March 22, 2024","timeUpdated":"4:20 PM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Rudy Recile","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":0,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"John Garamendi","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":0,"isWinner":true}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-03-06T04:00:30.000Z"},"5924":{"id":"5924","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"U.S. House of Representatives, District 10","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top2","totalVotes":185034,"precinctsReportPercentage":99.07,"eevp":99,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"March 22, 2024","timeUpdated":"4:48 PM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Mark DeSaulnier","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":121265,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Katherine Piccinini","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":34883,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Nolan Chen","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":19459,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Joe Sweeney","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"NPP","voteCount":7606,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Mohamed Elsherbini","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"NPP","voteCount":1821,"isWinner":false}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-03-09T01:02:32.415Z"},"5926":{"id":"5926","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"U.S. House of Representatives, District 12","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top2","totalVotes":153801,"precinctsReportPercentage":98.88,"eevp":99,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"March 20, 2024","timeUpdated":"4:41 PM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Lateefah Simon","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":85905,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Jennifer Tran","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":22964,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Tony Daysog","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":17197,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Stephen Slauson","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":9699,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Glenn Kaplan","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":6785,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Eric Wilson","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":4243,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Abdur Sikder","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":2847,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Ned Nuerge","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":2532,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Andre Todd","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":1629,"isWinner":false}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-03-16T00:22:36.062Z"},"5928":{"id":"5928","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"U.S. House of Representatives, District 14","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top2","totalVotes":125831,"precinctsReportPercentage":99.14,"eevp":99,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"March 20, 2024","timeUpdated":"4:41 PM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Eric Swalwell","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":83989,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Vin Kruttiventi","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":22106,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Alison Hayden","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":11928,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Luis Reynoso","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":7808,"isWinner":false}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-03-12T00:51:36.366Z"},"5930":{"id":"5930","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"U.S. House of Representatives, District 16","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top2","totalVotes":182135,"precinctsReportPercentage":98.91,"eevp":99,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"April 3, 2024","timeUpdated":"3:04 PM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Sam Liccardo","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":38489,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Evan Low","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":30249,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Joe Simitian","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":30249,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Peter Ohtaki","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":23275,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Peter Dixon","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":14673,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Rishi Kumar","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":12377,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Karl Ryan","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":11557,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Julie Lythcott-Haims","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":11383,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Ahmed Mostafa","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":5811,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Greg Tanaka","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":2421,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Joby Bernstein","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":1651,"isWinner":false}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-03-12T00:32:05.002Z"},"5931":{"id":"5931","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"U.S. House of Representatives, District 17","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top2","totalVotes":117534,"precinctsReportPercentage":98.92,"eevp":99,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"March 22, 2024","timeUpdated":"4:20 PM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Ro Khanna","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":73941,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Anita Chen","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":31539,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Ritesh Tandon","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":5728,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Mario Ramirez","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":4491,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Joe Dehn","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"Lib","voteCount":1835,"isWinner":false}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-03-08T01:50:53.956Z"},"5932":{"id":"5932","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"U.S. House of Representatives, District 18","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top2","totalVotes":96302,"precinctsReportPercentage":98.93,"eevp":98.83,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"March 25, 2024","timeUpdated":"5:47 AM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Zoe Lofgren","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":49323,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Peter Hernandez","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":31622,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Charlene Nijmeh","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":10614,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Lawrence Milan","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":2712,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Luele Kifle","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":2031,"isWinner":false}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-03-12T00:26:02.706Z"},"5963":{"id":"5963","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"State House, District 2","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top2","totalVotes":139085,"precinctsReportPercentage":98.62,"eevp":98.6,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"March 22, 2024","timeUpdated":"4:20 PM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Michael Greer","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":38079,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Chris Rogers","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":27126,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Rusty Hicks","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":25615,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Ariel Kelley","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":19483,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Frankie Myers","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":17694,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Ted Williams","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":9550,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Cynthia Click","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":1538,"isWinner":false}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-03-22T21:38:36.711Z"},"5972":{"id":"5972","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"State House, District 11","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top2","totalVotes":99775,"precinctsReportPercentage":99,"eevp":99,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"March 22, 2024","timeUpdated":"4:48 PM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Lori Wilson","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":50085,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Dave Ennis","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":26074,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Wanda Wallis","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":14638,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Jeffrey Flack","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":8978,"isWinner":false}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-03-08T02:01:24.524Z"},"5973":{"id":"5973","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"State House, District 12","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top2","totalVotes":143532,"precinctsReportPercentage":99.19,"eevp":99,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"March 22, 2024","timeUpdated":"4:38 PM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Damon Connolly","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":111275,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Andy Podshadley","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":17240,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Eryn Cervantes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":15017,"isWinner":false}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-03-21T00:25:32.262Z"},"5975":{"id":"5975","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"State House, District 14","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top2","totalVotes":106997,"precinctsReportPercentage":99.06,"eevp":99,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"March 22, 2024","timeUpdated":"4:48 PM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Buffy Wicks","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":78678,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Margot Smith","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":18251,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Utkarsh Jain","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":10068,"isWinner":false}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-03-15T01:30:34.539Z"},"5976":{"id":"5976","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"State House, District 15","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top2","totalVotes":97144,"precinctsReportPercentage":98.98,"eevp":99,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"March 22, 2024","timeUpdated":"4:48 PM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Sonia Ledo","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":30946,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Anamarie Farias","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":29512,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Monica Wilson","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":24775,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Karen Mitchoff","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":11911,"isWinner":false}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-03-14T00:19:38.858Z"},"5977":{"id":"5977","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"State House, District 16","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top2","totalVotes":0,"uncontested":true,"precinctsReportPercentage":0,"eevp":0,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"March 22, 2024","timeUpdated":"4:20 PM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Joseph Rubay","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":0,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Rebecca Bauer-Kahan","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":0,"isWinner":true}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-03-06T04:00:30.000Z"},"5978":{"id":"5978","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"State House, District 17","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top2","totalVotes":111003,"precinctsReportPercentage":98.99,"eevp":99,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"March 22, 2024","timeUpdated":"8:25 AM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Matt Haney","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":90915,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Manuel Noris-Barrera","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":13843,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Otto Duke","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":6245,"isWinner":false}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-03-12T00:36:19.697Z"},"5979":{"id":"5979","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"State House, District 18","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top2","totalVotes":86008,"precinctsReportPercentage":99.1,"eevp":99,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"March 20, 2024","timeUpdated":"4:41 PM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Mia Bonta","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":73040,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Andre Sandford","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"AIP","voteCount":4575,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Mindy Pechenuk","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":4389,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Cheyenne Kenney","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":4004,"isWinner":false}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-03-06T08:03:23.729Z"},"5980":{"id":"5980","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"State House, District 19","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top2","totalVotes":113959,"precinctsReportPercentage":98.8,"eevp":99,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"March 22, 2024","timeUpdated":"4:20 PM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Catherine Stefani","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":64960,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"David Lee","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":33035,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Nadia Flamenco","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":8335,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Arjun Sodhani","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":7629,"isWinner":false}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-03-11T23:50:23.109Z"},"5981":{"id":"5981","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"State House, District 20","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top2","totalVotes":0,"uncontested":true,"precinctsReportPercentage":0,"eevp":0,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"March 20, 2024","timeUpdated":"4:36 PM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Liz Ortega","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":0,"isWinner":true}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-03-06T04:00:30.000Z"},"5982":{"id":"5982","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"State House, District 21","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top2","totalVotes":0,"uncontested":true,"precinctsReportPercentage":0,"eevp":0,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"March 22, 2024","timeUpdated":"4:20 PM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Mark Gilham","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":0,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Diane Papan","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":0,"isWinner":true}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-03-06T04:00:30.000Z"},"5984":{"id":"5984","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"State House, District 23","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top2","totalVotes":116963,"precinctsReportPercentage":98.91,"eevp":99,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"March 22, 2024","timeUpdated":"4:20 PM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Marc Berman","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":67106,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Lydia Kou","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":23699,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Gus Mattammal","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":13277,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Allan Marson","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":12881,"isWinner":false}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-03-12T01:13:06.280Z"},"5987":{"id":"5987","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"State House, District 26","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top2","totalVotes":72753,"precinctsReportPercentage":99.19,"eevp":99,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"March 22, 2024","timeUpdated":"4:20 PM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Patrick Ahrens","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":25036,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Tara Sreekrishnan","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":19600,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Sophie Song","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":15954,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Omar Din","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":8772,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Bob Goodwyn","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"Lib","voteCount":2170,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Ashish Garg","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"NPP","voteCount":1221,"isWinner":false}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-03-13T21:06:29.070Z"},"5989":{"id":"5989","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"State House, District 28","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top2","totalVotes":0,"uncontested":true,"precinctsReportPercentage":0,"eevp":0,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"March 22, 2024","timeUpdated":"5:10 PM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Gail Pellerin","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":0,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Liz Lawler","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":0,"isWinner":true}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-03-06T04:00:30.000Z"},"6010":{"id":"6010","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"State House, District 49","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top2","totalVotes":0,"uncontested":true,"precinctsReportPercentage":0,"eevp":0,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"March 22, 2024","timeUpdated":"4:36 PM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Mike Fong","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":0,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Long Liu","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":0,"isWinner":true}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-03-06T04:00:30.000Z"},"6018":{"id":"6018","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"U.S. House of Representatives, District 2","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top2","totalVotes":229348,"precinctsReportPercentage":99.05,"eevp":99,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"March 22, 2024","timeUpdated":"4:38 PM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Jared Huffman","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":169005,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Chris Coulombe","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":37372,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Tief Gibbs","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":18437,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Jolian Kangas","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"NPP","voteCount":3166,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Jason Brisendine","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"NPP","voteCount":1368,"isWinner":false}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-03-12T00:46:10.103Z"},"6020":{"id":"6020","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"U.S. House of Representatives, District 4","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top2","totalVotes":187640,"precinctsReportPercentage":96.32,"eevp":96.36,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"March 22, 2024","timeUpdated":"4:20 PM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Mike Thompson","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":118147,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"John Munn","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":56232,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Andrew Engdahl","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":11202,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Niket Patwardhan","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"NPP","voteCount":2059,"isWinner":false}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-03-07T00:30:57.980Z"},"6025":{"id":"6025","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"U.S. House of Representatives, District 9","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top2","totalVotes":121271,"precinctsReportPercentage":99.17,"eevp":99,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"March 22, 2024","timeUpdated":"5:10 PM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Josh Harder","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":60396,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Kevin Lincoln","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":36346,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"John McBride","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":15525,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Khalid Jafri","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":9004,"isWinner":false}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-03-12T00:49:44.113Z"},"6031":{"id":"6031","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"U.S. House of Representatives, District 15","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top2","totalVotes":0,"uncontested":true,"precinctsReportPercentage":0,"eevp":0,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"March 22, 2024","timeUpdated":"4:20 PM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Anna Kramer","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":0,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Kevin Mullin","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":0,"isWinner":true}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-03-06T04:00:30.000Z"},"6035":{"id":"6035","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"U.S. House of Representatives, District 19","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top2","totalVotes":203670,"precinctsReportPercentage":99.11,"eevp":99,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"March 25, 2024","timeUpdated":"5:47 AM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Jimmy Panetta","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":132540,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Jason Anderson","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":58120,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Sean Dougherty","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"Grn","voteCount":13010,"isWinner":false}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-03-07T00:23:46.779Z"},"6066":{"id":"6066","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"State House, District 3","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top2","totalVotes":0,"uncontested":true,"precinctsReportPercentage":0,"eevp":0,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"March 22, 2024","timeUpdated":"5:10 PM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Jamie Gallagher","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":0,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Aaron Draper","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":0,"isWinner":true}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-03-06T04:00:30.000Z"},"6067":{"id":"6067","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"State House, District 4","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top2","totalVotes":0,"uncontested":true,"precinctsReportPercentage":0,"eevp":0,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"March 22, 2024","timeUpdated":"4:20 PM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Cecilia Aguiar-Curry","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":0,"isWinner":true}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-03-06T04:00:30.000Z"},"6087":{"id":"6087","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"State House, District 24","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top2","totalVotes":66643,"precinctsReportPercentage":99.19,"eevp":99,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"March 22, 2024","timeUpdated":"4:20 PM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Alex Lee","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":45544,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Bob Brunton","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":14951,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Marti Souza","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":6148,"isWinner":false}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-03-14T23:23:49.770Z"},"6088":{"id":"6088","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"State House, District 25","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top2","totalVotes":69560,"precinctsReportPercentage":99.31,"eevp":99,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"March 22, 2024","timeUpdated":"4:20 PM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Ash Kalra","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":35821,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Ted Stroll","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":18255,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Lan Ngo","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":15484,"isWinner":false}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-03-14T02:40:57.200Z"},"6092":{"id":"6092","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"State House, District 29","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top2","totalVotes":0,"uncontested":true,"precinctsReportPercentage":0,"eevp":0,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"March 25, 2024","timeUpdated":"5:47 AM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Robert Rivas","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":0,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"J.W. Paine","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":0,"isWinner":true}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-03-06T04:00:30.000Z"},"6223":{"id":"6223","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"U.S. House of Representatives, District 46","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top2","totalVotes":0,"uncontested":true,"precinctsReportPercentage":0,"eevp":0,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"March 22, 2024","timeUpdated":"5:16 PM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Lou Correa","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":0,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"David Pan","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":0,"isWinner":true}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-03-06T04:00:30.000Z"},"6530":{"id":"6530","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"State Senate, District 3","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top2","totalVotes":222193,"precinctsReportPercentage":98.99,"eevp":99,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"March 22, 2024","timeUpdated":"4:48 PM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Thom Bogue","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":61776,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Christopher Cabaldon","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":59041,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Rozzana Verder-Aliga","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":45546,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Jackie Elward","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":41127,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Jimih Jones","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":14703,"isWinner":false}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-03-15T01:24:31.539Z"},"6531":{"id":"6531","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"State Senate, District 5","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top2","totalVotes":171623,"precinctsReportPercentage":99.09,"eevp":99,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"March 22, 2024","timeUpdated":"5:10 PM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Jim Shoemaker","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":74935,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Jerry McNerney","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":57040,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Carlos Villapudua","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":39648,"isWinner":false}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-03-13T20:07:46.382Z"},"6532":{"id":"6532","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"State Senate, District 7","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top2","totalVotes":192446,"precinctsReportPercentage":98.72,"eevp":98.78,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"March 22, 2024","timeUpdated":"4:48 PM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Jesse Arreguín","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":61837,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Jovanka Beckles","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":34025,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Dan Kalb","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":28842,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Kathryn Lybarger","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":28041,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Sandre Swanson","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":22862,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Jeanne Solnordal","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":16839,"isWinner":false}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-03-16T00:58:11.533Z"},"6533":{"id":"6533","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"State Senate, District 9","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top2","totalVotes":0,"uncontested":true,"precinctsReportPercentage":0,"eevp":0,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"March 22, 2024","timeUpdated":"4:20 PM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Tim Grayson","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":0,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Marisol Rubio","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":0,"isWinner":true}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-03-06T04:00:30.000Z"},"6534":{"id":"6534","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"State Senate, District 11","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top2","totalVotes":228260,"precinctsReportPercentage":99.09,"eevp":99,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"March 22, 2024","timeUpdated":"4:20 PM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Scott Wiener","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":166592,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Yvette Corkrean","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":34438,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Cynthia Cravens","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":18513,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Jing Xiong","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"NPP","voteCount":8717,"isWinner":false}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-03-12T02:01:51.597Z"},"6535":{"id":"6535","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"State Senate, District 13","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top2","totalVotes":227191,"precinctsReportPercentage":98.88,"eevp":99,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"March 22, 2024","timeUpdated":"4:20 PM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Josh Becker","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":167127,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Alexander Glew","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":42788,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Christina Laskowski","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":17276,"isWinner":false}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-03-12T01:56:24.964Z"},"6536":{"id":"6536","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"State Senate, District 15","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top2","totalVotes":180231,"precinctsReportPercentage":98.81,"eevp":98.95,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"March 22, 2024","timeUpdated":"4:20 PM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Dave Cortese","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":124440,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Robert Howell","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":34173,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Tony Loaiza","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":21618,"isWinner":false}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-03-13T01:15:45.365Z"},"6548":{"id":"6548","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"State Senate, District 39","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top2","totalVotes":0,"uncontested":true,"precinctsReportPercentage":0,"eevp":0,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"March 20, 2024","timeUpdated":"4:55 PM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Akilah Weber","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":0,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Bob Divine","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":0,"isWinner":true}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-03-06T04:00:30.000Z"},"6611":{"id":"6611","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"U.S. House of Representatives, District 11","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top2","totalVotes":188732,"precinctsReportPercentage":98.89,"eevp":99,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"March 22, 2024","timeUpdated":"8:25 AM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Nancy Pelosi","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":138285,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Bruce Lou","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":16285,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Marjorie Mikels","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":9363,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Bianca Von Krieg","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":7634,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Jason Zeng","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":6607,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Jason Boyce","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":4325,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Larry Nichelson","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":3482,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Eve Del Castello","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":2751,"isWinner":false}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-03-12T00:31:55.445Z"},"8589":{"id":"8589","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"U.S. Senate, Class I","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top2","totalVotes":7276537,"precinctsReportPercentage":99,"eevp":99,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"March 25, 2024","timeUpdated":"5:47 AM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Adam Schiff","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":2299507,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Steve Garvey","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":2292414,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Katie Porter","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":1115606,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Barbara Lee","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":714408,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Eric Early","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":240723,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"James Bradley","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":98180,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Christina Pascucci","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":61755,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Sharleta Bassett","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":54422,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Sarah Liew","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":38483,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Laura Garza ","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"NPP","voteCount":34320,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Jonathan Reiss","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":34283,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Sepi Gilani","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":34056,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Gail Lightfoot","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"Lib","voteCount":33046,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Denice Gary-Pandol","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":25494,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"James Macauley","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":23168,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Harmesh Kumar","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":21522,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"David Peterson","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":21076,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Douglas Pierce","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":19371,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Major Singh","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"NPP","voteCount":16965,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"John Rose","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":14577,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Perry Pound","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":14134,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Raji Rab","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":13558,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Mark Ruzon","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"NPP","voteCount":13429,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Forrest Jones","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"AIP","voteCount":13027,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Stefan Simchowitz","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":12717,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Martin Veprauskas","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":9714,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Don Grundmann","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"NPP","voteCount":6582,"isWinner":false}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-03-06T05:01:46.589Z"},"8686":{"id":"8686","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"President,","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top1","totalVotes":3589127,"precinctsReportPercentage":99,"eevp":99,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"March 25, 2024","timeUpdated":"5:48 AM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Joe Biden","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":3200188,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Marianne Williamson","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":145690,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Dean Phillips","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":99981,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Armando Perez-Serrato","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":42925,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Gabriel Cornejo","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":41261,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"President Boddie","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":25373,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Stephen Lyons","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":21008,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Eban Cambridge","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":12701,"isWinner":false}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-03-06T04:12:27.559Z"},"8688":{"id":"8688","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"President,","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top1","totalVotes":2466569,"precinctsReportPercentage":99,"eevp":99,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"March 25, 2024","timeUpdated":"5:47 AM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Donald Trump","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":1953947,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Nikki Haley","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":430792,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Ron DeSantis","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":35581,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Chris Christie","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":20164,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Vivek Ramaswamy","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":11069,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Rachel Swift","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":4231,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"David Stuckenberg","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":3895,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Ryan Binkley","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":3563,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Asa Hutchinson","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":3327,"isWinner":false}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-03-06T04:13:19.766Z"},"81993":{"id":"81993","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"U.S. Senate, Class I Unexpired Term","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top2","totalVotes":7358837,"precinctsReportPercentage":99,"eevp":99,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"March 25, 2024","timeUpdated":"5:47 AM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Steve Garvey","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":2444940,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Adam Schiff","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":2155146,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"Katie Porter","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":1269194,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Barbara Lee","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":863278,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Eric Early","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"R","voteCount":448788,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Christina Pascucci","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":109421,"isWinner":false},{"candidateName":"Sepi Gilani","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"D","voteCount":68070,"isWinner":false}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-03-06T04:31:08.186Z"},"82014":{"id":"82014","type":"apRace","location":"State of California","raceName":"Proposition, 1 - Behavioral Health Services Program","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceType":"top1","totalVotes":7221972,"precinctsReportPercentage":99,"eevp":99,"tabulationStatus":"Tabulation Paused","dateUpdated":"March 25, 2024","timeUpdated":"5:47 AM","source":"AP","candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":null,"voteCount":3624998,"isWinner":true},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":null,"voteCount":3596974,"isWinner":false}],"winnerDateTime":"2024-03-21T00:11:06.265Z"},"timeLoaded":"April 19, 2024 10:30 PM","nationalRacesLoaded":true,"localRacesLoaded":true,"overrides":[{"id":"5921","raceName":"U.S. House of Representatives, District 7","raceDescription":"Top two candidates advance to general election.","raceReadTheStory":""},{"id":"5922","raceName":"U.S. House of Representatives, District 8","raceDescription":"Top two candidates advance to general election.","raceReadTheStory":""},{"id":"5924","raceName":"U.S. House of Representatives, District 10","raceDescription":"Top two candidates advance to general election.","raceReadTheStory":""},{"id":"5926","raceName":"U.S. House of Representatives, District 12","raceDescription":"Top two candidates advance to general election.","raceReadTheStory":"https://www.kqed.org/elections/results/alameda/congress-12th-district"},{"id":"5928","raceName":"U.S. House of Representatives, District 14","raceDescription":"Top two candidates advance to general election.","raceReadTheStory":""},{"id":"5930","raceName":"U.S. House of Representatives, District 16","raceDescription":"Top two candidates advance to general election.","raceReadTheStory":"https://www.kqed.org/elections/results/california/congress-16th-district"},{"id":"5931","raceName":"U.S. House of Representatives, District 17","raceDescription":"Top two candidates advance to general election.","raceReadTheStory":""},{"id":"5932","raceName":"U.S. House of Representatives, District 18","raceDescription":"Top two candidates advance to general election.","raceReadTheStory":""},{"id":"5963","raceName":"State Assembly, District 2","raceDescription":"Top two candidates advance to general election.","raceReadTheStory":""},{"id":"5972","raceName":"State Assembly, District 11","raceDescription":"Top two candidates advance to general election.","raceReadTheStory":""},{"id":"5973","raceName":"State Assembly, District 12","raceDescription":"Top two candidates advance to general election.","raceReadTheStory":""},{"id":"5975","raceName":"State Assembly, District 14","raceDescription":"Top two candidates advance to general election.","raceReadTheStory":""},{"id":"5976","raceName":"State Assembly, District 15","raceDescription":"Top two candidates advance to general election.","raceReadTheStory":"https://www.kqed.org/elections/results/contracosta/state-assembly"},{"id":"5977","raceName":"State Assembly, District 16","raceDescription":"Top two candidates advance to general election.","raceReadTheStory":""},{"id":"5978","raceName":"State Assembly, District 17","raceDescription":"Top two candidates advance to general election.","raceReadTheStory":""},{"id":"5979","raceName":"State Assembly, District 18","raceDescription":"Top two candidates advance to general election.","raceReadTheStory":""},{"id":"5980","raceName":"State Assembly, District 19","raceDescription":"Top two candidates advance to general election.","raceReadTheStory":""},{"id":"5981","raceName":"State Assembly, District 20","raceDescription":"Top two candidates advance to general election.","raceReadTheStory":""},{"id":"5982","raceName":"State Assembly, District 21","raceDescription":"Top two candidates advance to general election.","raceReadTheStory":""},{"id":"5984","raceName":"State Assembly, District 23","raceDescription":"Top two candidates advance to general election.","raceReadTheStory":"https://www.kqed.org/elections/results/california/state-assembly-23rd-district"},{"id":"5987","raceName":"State Assembly, District 26","raceDescription":"Top two candidates advance to general election.","raceReadTheStory":"https://www.kqed.org/elections/results/santaclara/state-assembly-26th-district"},{"id":"5989","raceName":"State Assembly, District 28","raceDescription":"Top two candidates advance to general election.","raceReadTheStory":""},{"id":"6010","raceName":"State Assembly, District 4","raceDescription":"Top two candidates advance to general election.","raceReadTheStory":""},{"id":"6018","raceName":"U.S. House of Representatives, District 2","raceDescription":"Top two candidates advance to general election.","raceReadTheStory":""},{"id":"6020","raceName":"U.S. House of Representatives, District 4","raceDescription":"Top two candidates advance to general election.","raceReadTheStory":""},{"id":"6025","raceName":"U.S. House of Representatives, District 9","raceDescription":"Top two candidates advance to general election.","raceReadTheStory":""},{"id":"6031","raceName":"U.S. House of Representatives, District 15","raceDescription":"Top two candidates advance to general election.","raceReadTheStory":""},{"id":"6035","raceName":"U.S. House of Representatives, District 19","raceDescription":"Top two candidates advance to general election.","raceReadTheStory":""},{"id":"6067","raceName":"State Assembly, District 4","raceDescription":"Top two candidates advance to general election.","raceReadTheStory":""},{"id":"6087","raceName":"State Assembly, District 24","raceDescription":"Top two candidates advance to general election.","raceReadTheStory":""},{"id":"6088","raceName":"State Assembly, District 25","raceDescription":"Top two candidates advance to general election.","raceReadTheStory":""},{"id":"6092","raceName":"State Assembly, District 29","raceDescription":"Top two candidates advance to general election.","raceReadTheStory":""},{"id":"6223","raceName":"U.S. House of Representatives, District 4","raceDescription":"Top two candidates advance to general election.","raceReadTheStory":""},{"id":"6530","raceName":"State Senate, District 3","raceDescription":"Top two candidates advance to general election.","raceReadTheStory":"https://www.kqed.org/elections/results/california/state-senate-3rd-district"},{"id":"6531","raceName":"State Senate, District 5","raceDescription":"Top two candidates advance to general election.","raceReadTheStory":""},{"id":"6532","raceName":"State Senate, District 7","raceDescription":"Top two candidates advance to general election.","raceReadTheStory":"https://www.kqed.org/elections/results/california/state-senate-7th-district"},{"id":"6533","raceName":"State Senate, District 9","raceDescription":"Top two candidates advance to general election.","raceReadTheStory":""},{"id":"6534","raceName":"State Senate, District 11","raceDescription":"Top two candidates advance to general election.","raceReadTheStory":""},{"id":"6535","raceName":"State Senate, District 13","raceDescription":"Top two candidates advance to general election.","raceReadTheStory":""},{"id":"6536","raceName":"State Senate, District 15","raceDescription":"Top two candidates advance to general election.","raceReadTheStory":""},{"id":"6611","raceName":"U.S. House of Representatives, District 11","raceDescription":"Top two candidates advance to general election.","raceReadTheStory":""},{"id":"8589","raceName":"U.S. Senate (Full Term)","raceDescription":"Top two candidates advance to general election.","raceReadTheStory":"https://www.kqed.org/elections/results/california/senator"},{"id":"8686","raceName":"California Democratic Presidential Primary","raceDescription":"Candidates are competing for 496 delegates.","raceReadTheStory":"https://www.kqed.org/elections/results/president/democrat"},{"id":"8688","raceName":"California Republican Presidential Primary","raceDescription":"Candidates are competing for 169 delegates.","raceReadTheStory":"https://kqed.org/elections/results/president/republican"},{"id":"81993","raceName":"U.S. Senate (Partial/Unexpired Term)","raceDescription":"Top two candidates advance to general election."},{"id":"82014","raceName":"Proposition 1","raceDescription":"Bond and mental health reforms. Passes with majority vote.","raceReadTheStory":"https://www.kqed.org/elections/results/california/proposition-1"}],"AlamedaJudge5":{"id":"AlamedaJudge5","type":"localRace","location":"Alameda","raceName":"Superior Court Judge, Office 5","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"top1","timeUpdated":"7:02 PM","dateUpdated":"April 1, 2024","totalVotes":200601,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Terry Wiley","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":200601}]},"AlamedaJudge12":{"id":"AlamedaJudge12","type":"localRace","location":"Alameda","raceName":"Superior Court Judge, Office 12","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"top1","timeUpdated":"7:02 PM","dateUpdated":"April 1, 2024","totalVotes":240853,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Mark Fickes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":133009},{"candidateName":"Michael P. Johnson","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":107844}]},"AlamedaBoard2":{"id":"AlamedaBoard2","type":"localRace","location":"Alameda","raceName":"Board of Education, Trustee Area 2","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"top1","timeUpdated":"7:02 PM","dateUpdated":"April 1, 2024","totalVotes":33580,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"John Lewis","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":6943},{"candidateName":"Angela Normand","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":26637}]},"AlamedaBoard5":{"id":"AlamedaBoard5","type":"localRace","location":"Alameda","raceName":"Board of Education, Trustee Area 5","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"top1","timeUpdated":"7:02 PM","dateUpdated":"April 1, 2024","totalVotes":26072,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Guadalupe \"Lupe\" Angulo","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":7521},{"candidateName":"Janevette Cole","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":13338},{"candidateName":"Joe Orlando Ramos","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":5213}]},"AlamedaBoard6":{"id":"AlamedaBoard6","type":"localRace","location":"Alameda","raceName":"Board of Education, Trustee Area 6","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"top1","timeUpdated":"7:02 PM","dateUpdated":"April 1, 2024","totalVotes":30864,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"John Guerrero","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":9989},{"candidateName":"Eileen McDonald","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":20875}]},"AlamedaSup1":{"id":"AlamedaSup1","type":"localRace","location":"Alameda","raceName":"Board of Supervisors, District 1","raceDescription":"Candidate with majority vote wins seat. If no candidate reaches majority, top two candidates advance to runoff in general election.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"top1","timeUpdated":"7:02 PM","dateUpdated":"April 1, 2024","totalVotes":41038,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"David Haubert","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":41038}]},"AlamedaSup2":{"id":"AlamedaSup2","type":"localRace","location":"Alameda","raceName":"Board of Supervisors, District 2","raceDescription":"Candidate with majority vote wins seat. If no candidate reaches majority, top two candidates advance to runoff in general election.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"top2","timeUpdated":"7:02 PM","dateUpdated":"April 1, 2024","totalVotes":31034,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Elisa Márquez","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":31034}]},"AlamedaSup4":{"id":"AlamedaSup4","type":"localRace","location":"Alameda","raceName":"Board of Supervisors, District 4","raceDescription":"Candidate with majority vote wins seat. If no candidate reaches majority, top two candidates advance to runoff in general election.","raceReadTheStory":"https://www.kqed.org/elections/results/alameda/supervisor-4th-district","raceType":"top2","timeUpdated":"7:02 PM","dateUpdated":"April 1, 2024","totalVotes":57007,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Jennifer Esteen","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":22400},{"candidateName":"Nate Miley","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":34607}]},"AlamedaSup5":{"id":"AlamedaSup5","type":"localRace","location":"Alameda","raceName":"Board of Supervisors, District 5","raceDescription":"Candidate with majority vote wins seat. If no candidate reaches majority, top two candidates advance to runoff in general election.","raceReadTheStory":"https://www.kqed.org/elections/results/alameda/supervisor-5th-district","raceType":"top2","timeUpdated":"7:02 PM","dateUpdated":"April 1, 2024","totalVotes":81059,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Ben Bartlett","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":13518},{"candidateName":"Nikki Fortunato Bas","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":27597},{"candidateName":"John J. Bauters","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":16783},{"candidateName":"Ken Berrick","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":7520},{"candidateName":"Omar Farmer","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":1240},{"candidateName":"Gregory Hodge","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":3419},{"candidateName":"Chris Moore","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":7428},{"candidateName":"Gerald Pechenuk","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":305},{"candidateName":"Lorrel Plimier","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":3249}]},"AlamedaBoard7":{"id":"AlamedaBoard7","type":"localRace","location":"Alameda","raceName":"Flood Control & Water Conservation District Director, Zone 7, Full Term","raceDescription":"Top three candidates win seat.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"top3","timeUpdated":"7:02 PM","dateUpdated":"April 1, 2024","totalVotes":134340,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Alan Burnham","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":15723},{"candidateName":"Sandy Figuers","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":22454},{"candidateName":"Laurene K. Green","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":30343},{"candidateName":"Kathy Narum","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":23833},{"candidateName":"Seema Badar","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":7468},{"candidateName":"Catherine Brown","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":34519}]},"AlamedaAuditor":{"id":"AlamedaAuditor","type":"localRace","location":"Alameda","raceName":"Oakland Auditor","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"top1","timeUpdated":"7:02 PM","dateUpdated":"April 1, 2024","totalVotes":59227,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Michael Houston","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":59227}]},"AlamedaMeasureA":{"id":"AlamedaMeasureA","type":"localRace","location":"Alameda","raceName":"Measure A","raceDescription":"Alameda County. Civil service. Passes with majority vote.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"7:02 PM","dateUpdated":"April 1, 2024","totalVotes":282335,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":167903},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":114432}]},"AlamedaMeasureB":{"id":"AlamedaMeasureB","type":"localRace","location":"Alameda","raceName":"Measure B","raceDescription":"Alameda County. Recall rules. Passes with majority vote.","raceReadTheStory":"https://www.kqed.org/elections/results/alameda/measure-b","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"7:02 PM","dateUpdated":"April 1, 2024","totalVotes":282683,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":182200},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":100483}]},"AlamedaMeasureD":{"id":"AlamedaMeasureD","type":"localRace","location":"Alameda","raceName":"Measure D","raceDescription":"Oakland. Appropriations limit. Passes with majority vote.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"7:02 PM","dateUpdated":"April 1, 2024","totalVotes":79797,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":59852},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":19945}]},"AlamedaMeasureE":{"id":"AlamedaMeasureE","type":"localRace","location":"Alameda","raceName":"Measure E","raceDescription":"Alameda Unified School District. Parcel tax. Passes with 2/3 vote.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"7:02 PM","dateUpdated":"April 1, 2024","totalVotes":22692,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":17280},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":5412}]},"AlamedaMeasureF":{"id":"AlamedaMeasureF","type":"localRace","location":"Alameda","raceName":"Measure F","raceDescription":"Piedmont. Parcel tax. Passes with 2/3 vote.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"7:02 PM","dateUpdated":"April 1, 2024","totalVotes":4855,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":3673},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":1182}]},"AlamedaMeasureG":{"id":"AlamedaMeasureG","type":"localRace","location":"Alameda","raceName":"Measure G","raceDescription":"Albany Unified School District. Parcel tax. Passes with 2/3 vote. ","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"7:02 PM","dateUpdated":"April 1, 2024","totalVotes":5898,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":4651},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":1247}]},"AlamedaMeasureH":{"id":"AlamedaMeasureH","type":"localRace","location":"Alameda","raceName":"Measure H","raceDescription":"Berkeley Unified School District. Parcel tax. Passes with 2/3 vote.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"7:02 PM","dateUpdated":"April 1, 2024","totalVotes":33331,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":29418},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":3913}]},"AlamedaMeasureI":{"id":"AlamedaMeasureI","type":"localRace","location":"Alameda","raceName":"Measure I","raceDescription":"Hayward Unified School District. School bond. Passes with 55% vote.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"7:02 PM","dateUpdated":"April 1, 2024","totalVotes":21929,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":14151},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":7778}]},"AlamedaMeasureJ":{"id":"AlamedaMeasureJ","type":"localRace","location":"Alameda","raceName":"Measure J","raceDescription":"San Leandro Unified School District. School bond. Passes with 55% vote.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"7:02 PM","dateUpdated":"April 1, 2024","totalVotes":12338,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":7784},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":4554}]},"CCD2":{"id":"CCD2","type":"localRace","location":"Contra Costa","raceName":"Board of Supervisors, District 2","raceDescription":"Candidate with majority vote wins seat. If no candidate reaches majority, top two candidates advance to runoff in general election.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"6:45 PM","dateUpdated":"March 28, 2024","totalVotes":45776,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Candace Andersen","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":45776}]},"CCD3":{"id":"CCD3","type":"localRace","location":"Contra Costa","raceName":"Board of Supervisors, District 3","raceDescription":"Candidate with majority vote wins seat. If no candidate reaches majority, top two candidates advance to runoff in general election.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"top1","timeUpdated":"6:45 PM","dateUpdated":"March 28, 2024","totalVotes":25120,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Diane Burgis","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":25120}]},"CCD5":{"id":"CCD5","type":"localRace","location":"Contra Costa","raceName":"Board of Supervisors, District 5","raceDescription":"Candidate with majority vote wins seat. If no candidate reaches majority, top two candidates advance to runoff in general election.","raceReadTheStory":"https://www.kqed.org/elections/results/contracosta/supervisor-5th-district","raceType":"top2","timeUpdated":"6:45 PM","dateUpdated":"March 28, 2024","totalVotes":37045,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Mike Barbanica","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":14338},{"candidateName":"Jelani Killings","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":5683},{"candidateName":"Shanelle Scales-Preston","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":12993},{"candidateName":"Iztaccuauhtli Hector Gonzalez","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":4031}]},"CCMeasureA":{"id":"CCMeasureA","type":"localRace","location":"Contra Costa","raceName":"Measure A","raceDescription":"Martinez. Appoint City Clerk. Passes with a majority vote.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"6:45 PM","dateUpdated":"March 28, 2024","totalVotes":11513,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":7554},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":3959}]},"CCMeasureB":{"id":"CCMeasureB","type":"localRace","location":"Contra Costa","raceName":"Measure B","raceDescription":"Antioch Unified School District. School bond. Passes with 55% vote.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"6:45 PM","dateUpdated":"March 28, 2024","totalVotes":17971,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":10397},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":7574}]},"CCMeasureC":{"id":"CCMeasureC","type":"localRace","location":"Contra Costa","raceName":"Measure C","raceDescription":"Martinez Unified School District. Parcel tax. Passes with 2/3 vote.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"6:45 PM","dateUpdated":"March 28, 2024","totalVotes":9230,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":6917},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":2313}]},"CCMeasureD":{"id":"CCMeasureD","type":"localRace","location":"Contra Costa","raceName":"Measure D","raceDescription":"Moraga School District. School bond. Passes with 55% vote.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"6:45 PM","dateUpdated":"March 28, 2024","totalVotes":6007,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":4052},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":1955}]},"MarinD2":{"id":"MarinD2","type":"localRace","location":"Marin","raceName":"Board of Supervisors, District 2","raceDescription":"Candidate with majority vote wins seat. If no candidate reaches majority, top two candidates advance to runoff in general election.","raceReadTheStory":"https://www.kqed.org/elections/results/marin/supervisor-2nd-district","raceType":"top2","timeUpdated":"6:54 PM","dateUpdated":"March 27, 2024","totalVotes":18466,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Brian Colbert","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":7971},{"candidateName":"Heather McPhail Sridharan","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":4851},{"candidateName":"Ryan O'Neil","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":2647},{"candidateName":"Gabe Paulson","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":2997}]},"MarinD3":{"id":"MarinD3","type":"localRace","location":"Marin","raceName":"Board of Supervisors, District 3","raceDescription":"Candidate with majority vote wins seat. If no candidate reaches majority, top two candidates advance to runoff in general election.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"top1","timeUpdated":"6:54 PM","dateUpdated":"March 27, 2024","totalVotes":13274,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Stephanie Moulton-Peters","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":13274}]},"MarinD4":{"id":"MarinD4","type":"localRace","location":"Marin","raceName":"Board of Supervisors, District 4","raceDescription":"Candidate with majority vote wins seat. If no candidate reaches majority, top two candidates advance to runoff in general election.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"top1","timeUpdated":"6:54 PM","dateUpdated":"March 27, 2024","totalVotes":12986,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Dennis Rodoni","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":10086},{"candidateName":"Francis Drouillard","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":2900}]},"MarinLarkspurCC":{"id":"MarinLarkspurCC","type":"localRace","location":"Marin","raceName":"Larkspur City Council (Short Term)","raceDescription":"Top candidate wins seat.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"top1","timeUpdated":"6:54 PM","dateUpdated":"March 27, 2024","totalVotes":4176,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Stephanie Andre","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":2514},{"candidateName":"Claire Paquette","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":1008},{"candidateName":"Lana Scott","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":654}]},"MarinRossCouncil":{"id":"MarinRossCouncil","type":"localRace","location":"Marin","raceName":"Ross Town Council","raceDescription":"Top three candidates win seat.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"top3","timeUpdated":"6:54 PM","dateUpdated":"March 27, 2024","totalVotes":1740,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Charles William \"Bill\" Kircher, Jr.","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":536},{"candidateName":"Mathew Salter","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":502},{"candidateName":"Shadi Aboukhater","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":187},{"candidateName":"Teri Dowling","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":515}]},"MarinMeasureA":{"id":"MarinMeasureA","type":"localRace","location":"Marin","raceName":"Measure A","raceDescription":"Tamalpais Union High School District. School bond. Passes with 55% vote.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"6:54 PM","dateUpdated":"March 27, 2024","totalVotes":45345,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":24376},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":20969}]},"MarinMeasureB":{"id":"MarinMeasureB","type":"localRace","location":"Marin","raceName":"Measure B","raceDescription":"Petaluma Joint Union High School District. Parcel tax. Passes with 2/3 vote.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"6:54 PM","dateUpdated":"March 27, 2024","totalVotes":132,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":62},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":70}]},"MarinMeasureC":{"id":"MarinMeasureC","type":"localRace","location":"Marin","raceName":"Measure C","raceDescription":"Belvedere. Appropriation limit. Passes with majority vote.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"6:54 PM","dateUpdated":"March 27, 2024","totalVotes":870,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":679},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":191}]},"MarinMeasureD":{"id":"MarinMeasureD","type":"localRace","location":"Marin","raceName":"Measure D","raceDescription":"Larkspur. Rent stabilization. Passes with majority vote.","raceReadTheStory":"https://www.kqed.org/elections/results/marin/measure-d","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"6:54 PM","dateUpdated":"March 27, 2024","totalVotes":4955,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":2573},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":2382}]},"MarinMeasureE":{"id":"MarinMeasureE","type":"localRace","location":"Marin","raceName":"Measure E","raceDescription":"Ross. Special tax. Passes with 2/3 vote.","raceReadTheStory":"https://www.kqed.org/elections/results/marin/measure-e","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"6:54 PM","dateUpdated":"March 27, 2024","totalVotes":874,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":683},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":191}]},"MarinMeasureF":{"id":"MarinMeasureF","type":"localRace","location":"Marin","raceName":"Measure F","raceDescription":"San Anselmo. Flood Control and Water Conservation District. Passes with majority vote.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"6:54 PM","dateUpdated":"March 27, 2024","totalVotes":5193,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":3083},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":2110}]},"MarinMeasureG":{"id":"MarinMeasureG","type":"localRace","location":"Marin","raceName":"Measure G","raceDescription":"Bel Marin Keys Community Services District. Special tax. Passes with 2/3 vote.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"6:54 PM","dateUpdated":"March 27, 2024","totalVotes":830,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":661},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":169}]},"MarinMeasureH":{"id":"MarinMeasureH","type":"localRace","location":"Marin","raceName":"Measure H","raceDescription":"Marinwood Community Services District. Appropriations limit, fire protection. Passes with a majority vote.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"6:54 PM","dateUpdated":"March 27, 2024","totalVotes":1738,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":1369},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":369}]},"MarinMeasureI":{"id":"MarinMeasureI","type":"localRace","location":"Marin","raceName":"Measure I","raceDescription":"Marinwood Community Services District. Appropriations limit, parks. Passes with a majority vote.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"6:54 PM","dateUpdated":"March 27, 2024","totalVotes":1735,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":1336},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":399}]},"NapaD2":{"id":"NapaD2","type":"localRace","location":"Napa","raceName":"Board of Supervisors, District 2","raceDescription":"Candidate with majority vote wins seat. If no candidate reaches majority, top two candidates advance to runoff in general election.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"top1","timeUpdated":"6:50 PM","dateUpdated":"April 3, 2024","totalVotes":8351,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Liz Alessio","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":6340},{"candidateName":"Doris Gentry","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":2011}]},"NapaD4":{"id":"NapaD4","type":"localRace","location":"Napa","raceName":"Board of Supervisors, District 4","raceDescription":"Candidate with majority vote wins seat. If no candidate reaches majority, top two candidates advance to runoff in general election.","raceReadTheStory":"https://www.kqed.org/elections/results/napa/supervisor-4th-district","raceType":"top1","timeUpdated":"6:50 PM","dateUpdated":"April 3, 2024","totalVotes":7306,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Amber Manfree","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":3913},{"candidateName":"Pete Mott","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":3393}]},"NapaD5":{"id":"NapaD5","type":"localRace","location":"Napa","raceName":"Board of Supervisors, District 5","raceDescription":"Candidate with majority vote wins seat. If no candidate reaches majority, top two candidates advance to runoff in general election.","raceReadTheStory":"https://www.kqed.org/elections/results/napa/supervisor-5th-district","raceType":"top1","timeUpdated":"6:50 PM","dateUpdated":"April 3, 2024","totalVotes":5356,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Mariam Aboudamous","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":2379},{"candidateName":"Belia Ramos","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":2977}]},"NapaMeasureD":{"id":"NapaMeasureD","type":"localRace","location":"Napa","raceName":"Measure D","raceDescription":"Howell Mountain Elementary School District. School bond. Passes with 55% vote.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"6:50 PM","dateUpdated":"April 3, 2024","totalVotes":741,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":367},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":374}]},"NapaMeasureU":{"id":"NapaMeasureU","type":"localRace","location":"Napa","raceName":"Measure U","raceDescription":"Lake Berryessa Resort Improvement District. Appropriations limit. Passes with majority vote. ","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"6:50 PM","dateUpdated":"April 3, 2024","totalVotes":86,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":63},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":23}]},"NapaMeasureU1":{"id":"NapaMeasureU1","type":"localRace","location":"Napa","raceName":"Measure U","raceDescription":"Yountville. Appropriations limit. Passes with majority vote. ","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"6:50 PM","dateUpdated":"April 3, 2024","totalVotes":925,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":793},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":132}]},"SFJudge1":{"id":"SFJudge1","type":"localRace","location":"San Francisco","raceName":"Superior Court Judge, Seat 1","raceDescription":"Candidate with majority vote wins seat. If no candidate reaches majority, top two candidates advance to runoff in general election.","raceReadTheStory":"https://www.kqed.org/elections/results/sanfrancisco/superior-court-seat-1","raceType":"top1","timeUpdated":"6:50 PM","dateUpdated":"March 21, 2024","totalVotes":202960,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Michael Begert","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":124943},{"candidateName":"Chip Zecher","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":78017}]},"SFJudge13":{"id":"SFJudge13","type":"localRace","location":"San Francisco","raceName":"Superior Court Judge, Seat 13","raceDescription":"Candidate with majority vote wins seat. If no candidate reaches majority, top two candidates advance to runoff in general election.","raceReadTheStory":"https://www.kqed.org/elections/results/sanfrancisco/superior-court-seat-13","raceType":"top1","timeUpdated":"6:50 PM","dateUpdated":"March 21, 2024","totalVotes":202386,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Jean Myungjin Roland","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":90012},{"candidateName":"Patrick S. Thompson","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":112374}]},"SFPropA":{"id":"SFPropA","type":"localRace","location":"San Francisco","raceName":"Proposition A","raceDescription":"Housing bond. Passes with 2/3 vote.","raceReadTheStory":"https://www.kqed.org/elections/results/sanfrancisco/proposition-a","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"6:50 PM","dateUpdated":"March 21, 2024","totalVotes":225187,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":158497},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":66690}]},"SFPropB":{"id":"SFPropB","type":"localRace","location":"San Francisco","raceName":"Proposition B","raceDescription":"Police staffing. Passes with majority vote.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"6:50 PM","dateUpdated":"March 21, 2024","totalVotes":222954,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":61580},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":161374}]},"SFPropC":{"id":"SFPropC","type":"localRace","location":"San Francisco","raceName":"Proposition C","raceDescription":"Transfer tax exemption. Passes with majority vote.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"6:50 PM","dateUpdated":"March 21, 2024","totalVotes":220349,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":116311},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":104038}]},"SFPropD":{"id":"SFPropD","type":"localRace","location":"San Francisco","raceName":"Proposition D","raceDescription":"Ethics laws. Passes with majority vote.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"6:50 PM","dateUpdated":"March 21, 2024","totalVotes":222615,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":198584},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":24031}]},"SFPropE":{"id":"SFPropE","type":"localRace","location":"San Francisco","raceName":"Proposition E","raceDescription":"Police policies. Passes with majority vote.","raceReadTheStory":"https://www.kqed.org/elections/results/sanfrancisco/proposition-e","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"6:50 PM","dateUpdated":"March 21, 2024","totalVotes":222817,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":120529},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":102288}]},"SFPropF":{"id":"SFPropF","type":"localRace","location":"San Francisco","raceName":"Proposition F","raceDescription":"Drug screening. Passes with majority vote.","raceReadTheStory":"https://www.kqed.org/elections/results/sanfrancisco/proposition-f","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"6:50 PM","dateUpdated":"March 21, 2024","totalVotes":224004,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":130214},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":93790}]},"SFPropG":{"id":"SFPropG","type":"localRace","location":"San Francisco","raceName":"Proposition G","raceDescription":"Eighth-grade algebra. Passes with majority vote.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"6:50 PM","dateUpdated":"March 21, 2024","totalVotes":222704,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":182066},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":40638}]},"SMJudge4":{"id":"SMJudge4","type":"localRace","location":"San Mateo","raceName":"Superior Court Judge, Office 4","raceDescription":"Candidate with majority vote wins seat. If no candidate reaches majority, top two candidates advance to runoff in general election.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"top1","timeUpdated":"6:56 PM","dateUpdated":"April 4, 2024","totalVotes":108919,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Sarah Burdick","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":108919}]},"SMD1":{"id":"SMD1","type":"localRace","location":"San Mateo","raceName":"Board of Supervisors, District 1","raceDescription":"Candidate with majority vote wins seat. If no candidate reaches majority, top two candidates advance to runoff in general election.","raceReadTheStory":"https://www.kqed.org/elections/results/sanmateo/supervisor-1st-district","raceType":"top1","timeUpdated":"6:56 PM","dateUpdated":"April 4, 2024","totalVotes":29650,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Jackie Speier","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":20353},{"candidateName":"Ann Schneider","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":9297}]},"SMD4":{"id":"SMD4","type":"localRace","location":"San Mateo","raceName":"Board of Supervisors, District 4","raceDescription":"Candidate with majority vote wins seat. If no candidate reaches majority, top two candidates advance to runoff in general election.","raceReadTheStory":"https://www.kqed.org/elections/results/sanmateo/supervisor-4th-district","raceType":"top2","timeUpdated":"6:56 PM","dateUpdated":"April 4, 2024","totalVotes":22725,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Antonio Lopez","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":5730},{"candidateName":"Lisa Gauthier","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":10358},{"candidateName":"Celeste Brevard","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":1268},{"candidateName":"Paul Bocanegra","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":1909},{"candidateName":"Maggie Cornejo","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":3460}]},"SMD5":{"id":"SMD5","type":"localRace","location":"San Mateo","raceName":"Board of Supervisors, District 5","raceDescription":"Candidate with majority vote wins seat. If no candidate reaches majority, top two candidates advance to runoff in general election.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"top1","timeUpdated":"6:56 PM","dateUpdated":"April 4, 2024","totalVotes":19937,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"David Canepa","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":19937}]},"SMMeasureB":{"id":"SMMeasureB","type":"localRace","location":"San Mateo","raceName":"Measure B","raceDescription":"County Service Area #1 (Highlands). Special tax. Passes with 2/3 vote.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"6:56 PM","dateUpdated":"April 4, 2024","totalVotes":1549,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":1360},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":189}]},"SMMeasureC":{"id":"SMMeasureC","type":"localRace","location":"San Mateo","raceName":"Measure C","raceDescription":"Jefferson Elementary School District. Parcel tax. Passes with 2/3 vote","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"6:56 PM","dateUpdated":"April 4, 2024","totalVotes":12234,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":8543},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":3691}]},"SMMeasureE":{"id":"SMMeasureE","type":"localRace","location":"San Mateo","raceName":"Measure E","raceDescription":"Woodside Elementary School District. School bond. Passes with 55% vote.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"6:56 PM","dateUpdated":"April 4, 2024","totalVotes":1392,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":910},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":482}]},"SMMeasureG":{"id":"SMMeasureG","type":"localRace","location":"San Mateo","raceName":"Measure G","raceDescription":"Pacifica School District. School bond. Passes with 55% vote.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"6:56 PM","dateUpdated":"April 4, 2024","totalVotes":11548,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":7067},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":4481}]},"SMMeasureH":{"id":"SMMeasureH","type":"localRace","location":"San Mateo","raceName":"Measure H","raceDescription":"San Carlos School District. School bond. Passes with 55% vote.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"6:56 PM","dateUpdated":"April 4, 2024","totalVotes":9938,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":6283},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":3655}]},"SCJudge5":{"id":"SCJudge5","type":"localRace","location":"Santa Clara","raceName":"Superior Court Judge, Office 5","raceDescription":"Candidate with majority vote wins seat. If no candidate reaches majority, top two candidates advance to runoff in general election.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"top1","timeUpdated":"7:05 PM","dateUpdated":"April 4, 2024","totalVotes":301953,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Jay Boyarsky","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":142549},{"candidateName":"Nicole M. Ford","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":52147},{"candidateName":"Johnene Linda Stebbins","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":107257}]},"SCD2":{"id":"SCD2","type":"localRace","location":"Santa Clara","raceName":"Board of Supervisors, District 2","raceDescription":"Candidate with majority vote wins seat. If no candidate reaches majority, top two candidates advance to runoff in general election.","raceReadTheStory":"https://www.kqed.org/elections/results/santaclara/supervisor-2nd-district","raceType":"top2","timeUpdated":"7:05 PM","dateUpdated":"April 4, 2024","totalVotes":44059,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Corina Herrera-Loera","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":10519},{"candidateName":"Jennifer Margaret Celaya","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":2394},{"candidateName":"Madison Nguyen","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":12794},{"candidateName":"Betty Duong","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":14031},{"candidateName":"Nelson McElmurry","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":4321}]},"SCD3":{"id":"SCD3","type":"localRace","location":"Santa Clara","raceName":"Board of Supervisors, District 3","raceDescription":"Candidate with majority vote wins seat. If no candidate reaches majority, top two candidates advance to runoff in general election.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"top1","timeUpdated":"7:05 PM","dateUpdated":"April 4, 2024","totalVotes":42549,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Otto Lee","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":42549}]},"SCD5":{"id":"SCD5","type":"localRace","location":"Santa Clara","raceName":"Board of Supervisors, District 5","raceDescription":"Candidate with majority vote wins seat. If no candidate reaches majority, top two candidates advance to runoff in general election.","raceReadTheStory":"https://www.kqed.org/elections/results/santaclara/supervisor-5th-district","raceType":"top2","timeUpdated":"7:05 PM","dateUpdated":"April 4, 2024","totalVotes":88712,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Margaret Abe-Koga","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":37172},{"candidateName":"Sally J. Lieber","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":21962},{"candidateName":"Barry Chang","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":6164},{"candidateName":"Peter C. Fung","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":17892},{"candidateName":"Sandy Sans","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":5522}]},"SCSJMayor":{"id":"SCSJMayor","type":"localRace","location":"Santa Clara","raceName":"San José Mayor","raceDescription":"Candidate with majority vote wins seat. If no candidate reaches majority, top two candidates advance to runoff in general election.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"top1","timeUpdated":"7:05 PM","dateUpdated":"April 4, 2024","totalVotes":167064,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Matt Mahan","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":144701},{"candidateName":"Tyrone Wade","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":22363}]},"SCSJD2":{"id":"SCSJD2","type":"localRace","location":"Santa Clara","raceName":"San José City Council, District 2","raceDescription":"Candidate with majority vote wins seat. If no candidate reaches majority, top two candidates advance to runoff in general election.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"top2","timeUpdated":"7:05 PM","dateUpdated":"April 4, 2024","totalVotes":14131,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Joe Lopez","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":4950},{"candidateName":"Pamela Campos","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":3436},{"candidateName":"Vanessa Sandoval","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":2719},{"candidateName":"Babu Prasad","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":3026}]},"SCSJD4":{"id":"SCSJD4","type":"localRace","location":"Santa Clara","raceName":"San José City Council, District 4","raceDescription":"Candidate with majority vote wins seat. If no candidate reaches majority, top two candidates advance to runoff in general election.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"top1","timeUpdated":"7:05 PM","dateUpdated":"April 4, 2024","totalVotes":14322,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Kansen Chu","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":5931},{"candidateName":"David Cohen","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":8391}]},"SCSJD6":{"id":"SCSJD6","type":"localRace","location":"Santa Clara","raceName":"San José City Council, District 6","raceDescription":"Candidate with majority vote wins seat. If no candidate reaches majority, top two candidates advance to runoff in general election.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"top2","timeUpdated":"7:05 PM","dateUpdated":"April 4, 2024","totalVotes":25108,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"David Cohen","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":9875},{"candidateName":"Alex Shoor","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":3850},{"candidateName":"Angelo \"A.J.\" Pasciuti","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":2688},{"candidateName":"Michael Mulcahy","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":8695}]},"SCSJD8":{"id":"SCSJD8","type":"localRace","location":"Santa Clara","raceName":"San José City Council, District 8","raceDescription":"Candidate with majority vote wins seat. If no candidate reaches majority, top two candidates advance to runoff in general election.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"top2","timeUpdated":"7:05 PM","dateUpdated":"April 4, 2024","totalVotes":21462,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Tam Truong","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":6982},{"candidateName":"Domingo Candelas","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":8466},{"candidateName":"Sukhdev Singh Bainiwal","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":5513},{"candidateName":"Surinder Kaur Dhaliwal","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":501}]},"SCSJD10":{"id":"SCSJD10","type":"localRace","location":"Santa Clara","raceName":"San José City Council, District 10","raceDescription":"Candidate with majority vote wins seat. If no candidate reaches majority, top two candidates advance to runoff in general election.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"top2","timeUpdated":"7:05 PM","dateUpdated":"April 4, 2024","totalVotes":22799,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"George Casey","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":8805},{"candidateName":"Arjun Batra","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":8354},{"candidateName":"Lenka Wright","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":5640}]},"SCMeasureA":{"id":"SCMeasureA","type":"localRace","location":"Santa Clara","raceName":"Measure A","raceDescription":"Santa Clara. Appointed city clerk. Passes with majority vote.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"7:05 PM","dateUpdated":"April 4, 2024","totalVotes":20315,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":6580},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":13735}]},"SCMeasureB":{"id":"SCMeasureB","type":"localRace","location":"Santa Clara","raceName":"Measure B","raceDescription":"Santa Clara. Appointed police chief. Passes with majority vote.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"7:05 PM","dateUpdated":"April 4, 2024","totalVotes":20567,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":5680},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":14887}]},"SCMeasureC":{"id":"SCMeasureC","type":"localRace","location":"Santa Clara","raceName":"Measure C","raceDescription":"Sunnyvale School District. School bond. Passes with 55% vote.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"7:05 PM","dateUpdated":"April 4, 2024","totalVotes":14656,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":10261},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":4395}]},"SolanoD15":{"id":"SolanoD15","type":"localRace","location":"Solano","raceName":"Superior Court Judge, Department 15","raceDescription":"Candidate with majority vote wins seat. If no candidate reaches majority, top two candidates advance to runoff in general election.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"","timeUpdated":"7:08 PM","dateUpdated":"March 28, 2024","totalVotes":81709,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Mike Thompson","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":36844},{"candidateName":"Bryan J. Kim","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":44865}]},"SolanoD1":{"id":"SolanoD1","type":"localRace","location":"Solano","raceName":"Board of Supervisors, District 1","raceDescription":"Candidate with majority vote wins seat. If no candidate reaches majority, top two candidates advance to runoff in general election.","raceReadTheStory":"https://www.kqed.org/elections/results/solano/supervisor-1st-district","raceType":"","timeUpdated":"7:08 PM","dateUpdated":"March 28, 2024","totalVotes":13786,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Michael Wilson","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":6401},{"candidateName":"Cassandra James","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":7385}]},"SolanoD2":{"id":"SolanoD2","type":"localRace","location":"Solano","raceName":"Board of Supervisors, District 2","raceDescription":"Candidate with majority vote wins seat. If no candidate reaches majority, top two candidates advance to runoff in general election.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"","timeUpdated":"7:08 PM","dateUpdated":"March 28, 2024","totalVotes":19903,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Monica Brown","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":10951},{"candidateName":"Nora Dizon","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":3135},{"candidateName":"Rochelle Sherlock","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":5817}]},"SolanoD5":{"id":"SolanoD5","type":"localRace","location":"Solano","raceName":"Board of Supervisors, District 5","raceDescription":"Candidate with majority vote wins seat. If no candidate reaches majority, top two candidates advance to runoff in general election.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"","timeUpdated":"7:08 PM","dateUpdated":"March 28, 2024","totalVotes":17888,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Mitch Mashburn","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":11210},{"candidateName":"Chadwick J. Ledoux","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":6678}]},"SolanoEducation":{"id":"SolanoEducation","type":"localRace","location":"Solano","raceName":"Sacramento County Board of Education","raceDescription":"Candidate with majority vote wins seat. If no candidate reaches majority, top two candidates advance to runoff in general election.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"","timeUpdated":"7:08 PM","dateUpdated":"March 28, 2024","totalVotes":3650,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Heather Davis","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":2960},{"candidateName":"Shazleen Khan","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":690}]},"SolanoMeasureA":{"id":"SolanoMeasureA","type":"localRace","location":"Solano","raceName":"Measure A","raceDescription":"Benicia. Hotel tax. Passes with majority vote.","raceReadTheStory":"https://www.kqed.org/elections/results/solano/measure-a","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"7:08 PM","dateUpdated":"March 28, 2024","totalVotes":10136,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":7869},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":2267}]},"SolanoMeasureB":{"id":"SolanoMeasureB","type":"localRace","location":"Solano","raceName":"Measure B","raceDescription":"Benicia. Sales tax. Passes with majority vote.","raceReadTheStory":"https://www.kqed.org/elections/results/solano/measure-b","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"7:08 PM","dateUpdated":"March 28, 2024","totalVotes":10164,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":7335},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":2829}]},"SolanoMeasureC":{"id":"SolanoMeasureC","type":"localRace","location":"Solano","raceName":"Measure C","raceDescription":"Benicia Unified School District. School bond. Passes with 55% vote.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"7:08 PM","dateUpdated":"March 28, 2024","totalVotes":10112,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":6316},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":3796}]},"SolanoMeasureN":{"id":"SolanoMeasureN","type":"localRace","location":"Solano","raceName":"Measure N","raceDescription":"Davis Joint Unified School District. Parcel tax. Passes with 2/3 vote.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"7:08 PM","dateUpdated":"March 28, 2024","totalVotes":15,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":5},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":10}]},"SonomaJudge3":{"id":"SonomaJudge3","type":"localRace","location":"Sonoma","raceName":"Superior Court Judge, Office 3","raceDescription":"Candidate with majority vote wins seat. If no candidate reaches majority, top two candidates advance to runoff in general election.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"top1","timeUpdated":"6:51 PM","dateUpdated":"March 29, 2024","totalVotes":115405,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Kristine M. Burk","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":79498},{"candidateName":"Beki Berrey","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":35907}]},"SonomaJudge4":{"id":"SonomaJudge4","type":"localRace","location":"Sonoma","raceName":"Superior Court Judge, Office 4","raceDescription":"Candidate with majority vote wins seat. If no candidate reaches majority, top two candidates advance to runoff in general election.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"top1","timeUpdated":"6:51 PM","dateUpdated":"March 29, 2024","totalVotes":86789,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Paul J. Lozada","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":86789}]},"SonomaJudge6":{"id":"SonomaJudge6","type":"localRace","location":"Sonoma","raceName":"Superior Court Judge, Office 6","raceDescription":"Candidate with majority vote wins seat. If no candidate reaches majority, top two candidates advance to runoff in general election.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"top1","timeUpdated":"6:51 PM","dateUpdated":"March 29, 2024","totalVotes":117990,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Omar Figueroa","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":42236},{"candidateName":"Kenneth English","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":75754}]},"SonomaD1":{"id":"SonomaD1","type":"localRace","location":"Sonoma","raceName":"Board of Supervisors, District 1","raceDescription":"Candidate with majority vote wins seat. If no candidate reaches majority, top two candidates advance to runoff in general election.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"top1","timeUpdated":"6:51 PM","dateUpdated":"March 29, 2024","totalVotes":30348,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Rebecca Hermosillo","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":23958},{"candidateName":"Jonathan Mathieu","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":6390}]},"SonomaD3":{"id":"SonomaD3","type":"localRace","location":"Sonoma","raceName":"Board of Supervisors, District 3","raceDescription":"Candidate with majority vote wins seat. If no candidate reaches majority, top two candidates advance to runoff in general election.","raceReadTheStory":"https://www.kqed.org/elections/results/sonoma/supervisor-3rd-district","raceType":"top1","timeUpdated":"6:51 PM","dateUpdated":"March 29, 2024","totalVotes":16312,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Chris Coursey","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":11346},{"candidateName":"Omar Medina","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":4966}]},"SonomaD5":{"id":"SonomaD5","type":"localRace","location":"Sonoma","raceName":"Board of Supervisors, District 5","raceDescription":"Candidate with majority vote wins seat. If no candidate reaches majority, top two candidates advance to runoff in general election.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"top1","timeUpdated":"6:51 PM","dateUpdated":"March 29, 2024","totalVotes":23356,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Lynda Hopkins","candidateIncumbent":true,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":23356}]},"SonomaMeasureA":{"id":"SonomaMeasureA","type":"localRace","location":"Sonoma","raceName":"Measure A","raceDescription":"Cotati-Rohnert Park Unified School District. Parcel tax. Passes with 2/3 vote.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"6:51 PM","dateUpdated":"March 29, 2024","totalVotes":13756,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":10320},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":3436}]},"SonomaMeasureB":{"id":"SonomaMeasureB","type":"localRace","location":"Sonoma","raceName":"Measure B","raceDescription":"Petaluma Joint Union High School District. Parcel tax. Passes with 2/3 vote.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"6:51 PM","dateUpdated":"March 29, 2024","totalVotes":24877,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":15795},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":9082}]},"SonomaMeasureC":{"id":"SonomaMeasureC","type":"localRace","location":"Sonoma","raceName":"Measure C","raceDescription":"Fort Ross School District. School bond. Passes with 55% vote.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"6:51 PM","dateUpdated":"March 29, 2024","totalVotes":286,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":159},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":127}]},"SonomaMeasureD":{"id":"SonomaMeasureD","type":"localRace","location":"Sonoma","raceName":"Measure D","raceDescription":"Harmony Union School District. School bond. Passes with 55% vote.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"6:51 PM","dateUpdated":"March 29, 2024","totalVotes":1925,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":1089},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":836}]},"SonomaMeasureE":{"id":"SonomaMeasureE","type":"localRace","location":"Sonoma","raceName":"Measure E","raceDescription":"Petaluma City (Elementary) School District. Parcel tax. Passes with 2/3 vote.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"6:51 PM","dateUpdated":"March 29, 2024","totalVotes":11133,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":7622},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":3511}]},"SonomaMeasureG":{"id":"SonomaMeasureG","type":"localRace","location":"Sonoma","raceName":"Measure G","raceDescription":"Rincon Valley Union School District. School bond. Passes with 55% vote.","raceReadTheStory":"","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"6:51 PM","dateUpdated":"March 29, 2024","totalVotes":14577,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":8668},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":5909}]},"SonomaMeasureH":{"id":"SonomaMeasureH","type":"localRace","location":"Sonoma","raceName":"Measure H","raceDescription":"Sonoma County. Sales tax. Passes with majority vote.","raceReadTheStory":"https://www.kqed.org/elections/results/sonoma/measure-h","raceType":"yesNo","timeUpdated":"6:51 PM","dateUpdated":"March 29, 2024","totalVotes":145261,"candidates":[{"candidateName":"Yes","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":89646},{"candidateName":"No","candidateIncumbent":false,"candidateParty":"","voteCount":55615}]}},"radioSchedulesReducer":{},"listsReducer":{"posts/education?tag=climate-change":{"isFetching":false,"latestQuery":{"from":0,"postsToRender":9},"tag":null,"vitalsOnly":true,"totalRequested":9,"isLoading":false,"isLoadingMore":true,"total":16,"items":["education_536481","education_536325","education_536282","education_532878","education_532858","education_531031","lowdown_28110","education_16581","quest_73457"]}},"recallGuideReducer":{"intros":{},"policy":{},"candidates":{}},"savedPostsReducer":{},"pfsSessionReducer":{},"siteSettingsReducer":{},"subscriptionsReducer":{},"termsReducer":{"about":{"name":"About","type":"terms","id":"about","slug":"about","link":"/about","taxonomy":"site"},"arts":{"name":"Arts & Culture","grouping":["arts","pop","trulyca"],"description":"KQED Arts provides daily in-depth coverage of the Bay Area's music, art, film, performing arts, literature and arts news, as well as cultural commentary and criticism.","type":"terms","id":"arts","slug":"arts","link":"/arts","taxonomy":"site"},"artschool":{"name":"Art School","parent":"arts","type":"terms","id":"artschool","slug":"artschool","link":"/artschool","taxonomy":"site"},"bayareabites":{"name":"KQED food","grouping":["food","bayareabites","checkplease"],"parent":"food","type":"terms","id":"bayareabites","slug":"bayareabites","link":"/food","taxonomy":"site"},"bayareahiphop":{"name":"Bay Area Hiphop","type":"terms","id":"bayareahiphop","slug":"bayareahiphop","link":"/bayareahiphop","taxonomy":"site"},"campaign21":{"name":"Campaign 21","type":"terms","id":"campaign21","slug":"campaign21","link":"/campaign21","taxonomy":"site"},"checkplease":{"name":"KQED food","grouping":["food","bayareabites","checkplease"],"parent":"food","type":"terms","id":"checkplease","slug":"checkplease","link":"/food","taxonomy":"site"},"education":{"name":"Education","grouping":["education"],"type":"terms","id":"education","slug":"education","link":"/education","taxonomy":"site"},"elections":{"name":"Elections","type":"terms","id":"elections","slug":"elections","link":"/elections","taxonomy":"site"},"events":{"name":"Events","type":"terms","id":"events","slug":"events","link":"/events","taxonomy":"site"},"event":{"name":"Event","alias":"events","type":"terms","id":"event","slug":"event","link":"/event","taxonomy":"site"},"filmschoolshorts":{"name":"Film School Shorts","type":"terms","id":"filmschoolshorts","slug":"filmschoolshorts","link":"/filmschoolshorts","taxonomy":"site"},"food":{"name":"KQED food","grouping":["food","bayareabites","checkplease"],"type":"terms","id":"food","slug":"food","link":"/food","taxonomy":"site"},"forum":{"name":"Forum","relatedContentQuery":"posts/forum?","parent":"news","type":"terms","id":"forum","slug":"forum","link":"/forum","taxonomy":"site"},"futureofyou":{"name":"Future of You","grouping":["science","futureofyou"],"parent":"science","type":"terms","id":"futureofyou","slug":"futureofyou","link":"/futureofyou","taxonomy":"site"},"jpepinheart":{"name":"KQED food","relatedContentQuery":"trending/food,bayareabites,checkplease","parent":"food","type":"terms","id":"jpepinheart","slug":"jpepinheart","link":"/food","taxonomy":"site"},"liveblog":{"name":"Live Blog","type":"terms","id":"liveblog","slug":"liveblog","link":"/liveblog","taxonomy":"site"},"livetv":{"name":"Live TV","parent":"tv","type":"terms","id":"livetv","slug":"livetv","link":"/livetv","taxonomy":"site"},"lowdown":{"name":"The Lowdown","relatedContentQuery":"posts/lowdown?","parent":"news","type":"terms","id":"lowdown","slug":"lowdown","link":"/lowdown","taxonomy":"site"},"mindshift":{"name":"Mindshift","parent":"news","description":"MindShift explores the future of education by highlighting the innovative – and sometimes counterintuitive – ways educators and parents are helping all children succeed.","type":"terms","id":"mindshift","slug":"mindshift","link":"/mindshift","taxonomy":"site"},"news":{"name":"News","grouping":["news","forum"],"type":"terms","id":"news","slug":"news","link":"/news","taxonomy":"site"},"perspectives":{"name":"Perspectives","parent":"radio","type":"terms","id":"perspectives","slug":"perspectives","link":"/perspectives","taxonomy":"site"},"podcasts":{"name":"Podcasts","type":"terms","id":"podcasts","slug":"podcasts","link":"/podcasts","taxonomy":"site"},"pop":{"name":"Pop","parent":"arts","type":"terms","id":"pop","slug":"pop","link":"/pop","taxonomy":"site"},"pressroom":{"name":"Pressroom","type":"terms","id":"pressroom","slug":"pressroom","link":"/pressroom","taxonomy":"site"},"quest":{"name":"Quest","parent":"science","type":"terms","id":"quest","slug":"quest","link":"/quest","taxonomy":"site"},"radio":{"name":"Radio","grouping":["forum","perspectives"],"description":"Listen to KQED Public Radio – home of Forum and The California Report – on 88.5 FM in San Francisco, 89.3 FM in Sacramento, 88.3 FM in Santa Rosa and 88.1 FM in Martinez.","type":"terms","id":"radio","slug":"radio","link":"/radio","taxonomy":"site"},"root":{"name":"KQED","image":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png","imageWidth":1200,"imageHeight":630,"headData":{"title":"KQED | News, Radio, Podcasts, TV | Public Media for Northern California","description":"KQED provides public radio, television, and independent reporting on issues that matter to the Bay Area. We’re the NPR and PBS member station for Northern California."},"type":"terms","id":"root","slug":"root","link":"/root","taxonomy":"site"},"science":{"name":"Science","grouping":["science","futureofyou"],"description":"KQED Science brings you award-winning science and environment coverage from the Bay Area and beyond.","type":"terms","id":"science","slug":"science","link":"/science","taxonomy":"site"},"stateofhealth":{"name":"State of Health","parent":"science","type":"terms","id":"stateofhealth","slug":"stateofhealth","link":"/stateofhealth","taxonomy":"site"},"support":{"name":"Support","type":"terms","id":"support","slug":"support","link":"/support","taxonomy":"site"},"thedolist":{"name":"The Do List","parent":"arts","type":"terms","id":"thedolist","slug":"thedolist","link":"/thedolist","taxonomy":"site"},"trulyca":{"name":"Truly CA","grouping":["arts","pop","trulyca"],"parent":"arts","type":"terms","id":"trulyca","slug":"trulyca","link":"/trulyca","taxonomy":"site"},"tv":{"name":"TV","type":"terms","id":"tv","slug":"tv","link":"/tv","taxonomy":"site"},"voterguide":{"name":"Voter Guide","parent":"elections","alias":"elections","type":"terms","id":"voterguide","slug":"voterguide","link":"/voterguide","taxonomy":"site"},"education_284":{"type":"terms","id":"education_284","meta":{"index":"terms_1591234321","site":"education","id":"284","found":true},"relationships":{},"included":{},"name":"climate change","slug":"climate-change","taxonomy":"tag","description":null,"featImg":null,"headData":{"title":"climate change | KQED Education","description":null,"ogTitle":null,"ogDescription":null,"ogImgId":null,"twTitle":null,"twDescription":null,"twImgId":null,"imageData":{"ogImageSize":{"file":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png","width":1200,"height":630},"twImageSize":{"file":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png"},"twitterCard":"summary_large_image"}},"ttid":293,"isLoading":false,"link":"/education/tag/climate-change"},"education_1":{"type":"terms","id":"education_1","meta":{"index":"terms_1591234321","site":"education","id":"1","found":true},"relationships":{},"included":{},"name":"Blog","slug":"blog","taxonomy":"category","description":"Sign up for the \u003ca href=\"/education/533483/education-newsletter\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">KQED Education newsletter\u003c/a> and follow KQED Education on \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/KQEDedspace\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Twitter\u003c/a> and \u003ca href=\"https://www.facebook.com/KQEDEducation/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Facebook\u003c/a>.","featImg":null,"headData":{"title":"Bay Area Education Insights: Stories & Resources from KQED's Blog","description":"Discover insightful articles, captivating stories, and practical resources for educators, parents, and learners of all ages.","ogTitle":null,"ogDescription":null,"ogImgId":null,"twTitle":null,"twDescription":null,"twImgId":null,"socialTitle":"Bay Area Education Insights: Stories & Resources from KQED's Blog"},"ttid":1,"isLoading":false,"link":"/education/category/blog"},"education_2840":{"type":"terms","id":"education_2840","meta":{"index":"terms_1591234321","site":"education","id":"2840","found":true},"relationships":{},"included":{},"name":"English Language Arts","slug":"english-language-arts","taxonomy":"category","description":null,"featImg":null,"headData":{"title":"English Language Arts | KQED Education","description":null,"ogTitle":null,"ogDescription":null,"ogImgId":null,"twTitle":null,"twDescription":null,"twImgId":null},"ttid":2829,"isLoading":false,"link":"/education/category/english-language-arts"},"education_49":{"type":"terms","id":"education_49","meta":{"index":"terms_1591234321","site":"education","id":"49","found":true},"relationships":{},"included":{},"name":"Science","slug":"science-education","taxonomy":"category","description":"Find science lesson plans and teaching resources for high school and middle school on topics like engineering, climate change, pollution, and more.","featImg":null,"headData":{"title":"Science | KQED Education","description":"Find science lesson plans and teaching resources for high school and middle school on topics like engineering, climate change, pollution, and more.","ogTitle":null,"ogDescription":null,"ogImgId":null,"twTitle":null,"twDescription":null,"twImgId":null},"ttid":57,"isLoading":false,"link":"/education/category/science-education"},"education_746":{"type":"terms","id":"education_746","meta":{"index":"terms_1591234321","site":"education","id":"746","found":true},"relationships":{},"included":{},"name":"media making","slug":"media-making","taxonomy":"tag","description":null,"featImg":null,"headData":{"title":"media making | KQED Education","description":null,"ogTitle":null,"ogDescription":null,"ogImgId":null,"twTitle":null,"twDescription":null,"twImgId":null},"ttid":757,"isLoading":false,"link":"/education/tag/media-making"},"education_1242":{"type":"terms","id":"education_1242","meta":{"index":"terms_1591234321","site":"education","id":"1242","found":true},"relationships":{},"included":{},"name":"youth media","slug":"youth-media","taxonomy":"tag","description":null,"featImg":null,"headData":{"title":"youth media | KQED Education","description":null,"ogTitle":null,"ogDescription":null,"ogImgId":null,"twTitle":null,"twDescription":null,"twImgId":null},"ttid":1256,"isLoading":false,"link":"/education/tag/youth-media"},"education_3301":{"type":"terms","id":"education_3301","meta":{"index":"terms_1591234321","site":"education","id":"3301","found":true},"relationships":{},"included":{},"name":"youth voice","slug":"youth-voice","taxonomy":"tag","description":null,"featImg":null,"headData":{"title":"youth voice | KQED Education","description":null,"ogTitle":null,"ogDescription":null,"ogImgId":null,"twTitle":null,"twDescription":null,"twImgId":null},"ttid":3290,"isLoading":false,"link":"/education/tag/youth-voice"},"education_3046":{"type":"terms","id":"education_3046","meta":{"index":"terms_1591234321","site":"education","id":"3046","found":true},"relationships":{},"included":{},"name":"Youth Media Challenges","slug":"youth-media-challenges","taxonomy":"collection","description":null,"featImg":null,"headData":{"title":"Youth Media Challenges | KQED","description":"Get inspired by the stories of young people who are using media to make a difference in KQED's Youth Media Challenges series.","ogTitle":null,"ogDescription":null,"ogImgId":null,"twTitle":null,"twDescription":null,"twImgId":null},"ttid":3035,"isLoading":false,"link":"/education/collection/youth-media-challenges"},"education_452":{"type":"terms","id":"education_452","meta":{"index":"terms_1591234321","site":"education","id":"452","found":true},"relationships":{},"included":{},"name":"environment","slug":"environment","taxonomy":"tag","description":null,"featImg":null,"headData":{"title":"environment | KQED Education","description":null,"ogTitle":null,"ogDescription":null,"ogImgId":null,"twTitle":null,"twDescription":null,"twImgId":null},"ttid":462,"isLoading":false,"link":"/education/tag/environment"},"education_2813":{"type":"terms","id":"education_2813","meta":{"index":"terms_1591234321","site":"education","id":"2813","found":true},"relationships":{"ogImgId":{"data":{"type":"attachments","id":"education_536446"}},"twImgId":{"data":{"type":"attachments","id":"education_536446"}}},"included":{},"name":"Above the Noise","slug":"above-the-noise","taxonomy":"collection","description":"\u003cimg style=\"float: right;margin: 0 5px 5px 5px\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/38/2023/03/ATN2021_blk_lg-160x83.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"160\" height=\"83\" />\r\n\u003ci>Above the Noise\u003c/i>, a YouTube series for teens, cuts through the hype and dives deep into the research behind the issues affecting their daily lives. The series investigates controversial subject matter to help young viewers draw their own informed conclusions while inspiring media literacy and civic engagement.\r\n\r\nFOR EDUCATORS: Join us on \u003ca href=\"https://ca.pbslearningmedia.org/collection/above-the-noise-collection/\">PBS Learning Media\u003c/a> where you'll find standards-aligned free lesson plans, viewing guides, transcripts, and more for each episode.\r\n\r\nLearn more about our \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/education/partnerships-and-funders\">partnerships and funders\u003c/a>.","featImg":null,"headData":{"title":"Above the Noise - YouTube Series for Teens | KQED","description":"Discover \"Above the Noise\" - a KQED education series aimed at helping teens understand the research behind controversial topics affecting their lives.","ogTitle":null,"ogDescription":null,"ogImgId":"education_536446","twTitle":null,"twDescription":null,"twImgId":"education_536446"},"ttid":2802,"isLoading":false,"link":"/education/collection/above-the-noise"},"education_2852":{"type":"terms","id":"education_2852","meta":{"index":"terms_1591234321","site":"education","id":"2852","found":true},"relationships":{},"included":{},"name":"Above the Noise","slug":"above-the-noise","taxonomy":"tag","description":null,"featImg":null,"headData":{"title":"Above the Noise | KQED Education","description":null,"ogTitle":null,"ogDescription":null,"ogImgId":null,"twTitle":null,"twDescription":null,"twImgId":null},"ttid":2841,"isLoading":false,"link":"/education/tag/above-the-noise"},"education_666":{"type":"terms","id":"education_666","meta":{"index":"terms_1591234321","site":"education","id":"666","found":true},"relationships":{},"included":{},"name":"KQED","slug":"kqed","taxonomy":"tag","description":null,"featImg":null,"headData":{"title":"KQED | KQED Education","description":null,"ogTitle":null,"ogDescription":null,"ogImgId":null,"twTitle":null,"twDescription":null,"twImgId":null},"ttid":677,"isLoading":false,"link":"/education/tag/kqed"},"education_2889":{"type":"terms","id":"education_2889","meta":{"index":"terms_1591234321","site":"education","id":"2889","found":true},"relationships":{},"included":{},"name":"Myles Bess","slug":"myles-bess","taxonomy":"tag","description":null,"featImg":null,"headData":{"title":"Discover Insights and Stories from Above the Noise host Myles Bess","description":"Above the Noise host Myles Bess takes viewers on a journey to discuss controversial topics in the news and find out what's really going on.","ogTitle":null,"ogDescription":null,"ogImgId":null,"twTitle":null,"twDescription":null,"twImgId":null,"socialTitle":"Discover Insights and Stories from Above the Noise host Myles Bess","metaRobotsNoIndex":"index"},"ttid":2878,"isLoading":false,"link":"/education/tag/myles-bess"},"education_2908":{"type":"terms","id":"education_2908","meta":{"index":"terms_1591234321","site":"education","id":"2908","found":true},"relationships":{},"included":{},"name":"PBS Digital Studios","slug":"pbs-digital-studios","taxonomy":"tag","description":null,"featImg":null,"headData":{"title":"PBS Digital Studios | KQED Education","description":null,"ogTitle":null,"ogDescription":null,"ogImgId":null,"twTitle":null,"twDescription":null,"twImgId":null},"ttid":2897,"isLoading":false,"link":"/education/tag/pbs-digital-studios"},"education_2838":{"type":"terms","id":"education_2838","meta":{"index":"terms_1591234321","site":"education","id":"2838","found":true},"relationships":{},"included":{},"name":"Videos & Interactives","slug":"videos-and-interactives","taxonomy":"series","description":null,"featImg":null,"headData":{"title":"Videos & Interactives | KQED Education","description":null,"ogTitle":null,"ogDescription":null,"ogImgId":null,"twTitle":null,"twDescription":null,"twImgId":null},"ttid":2827,"isLoading":false,"link":"/education/series/videos-and-interactives"},"education_1695":{"type":"terms","id":"education_1695","meta":{"index":"terms_1591234321","site":"education","id":"1695","found":true},"relationships":{},"included":{},"name":"STEAM","slug":"steam","taxonomy":"tag","description":null,"featImg":null,"headData":{"title":"STEAM | KQED Education","description":null,"ogTitle":null,"ogDescription":null,"ogImgId":null,"twTitle":null,"twDescription":null,"twImgId":null},"ttid":1710,"isLoading":false,"link":"/education/tag/steam"},"education_865":{"type":"terms","id":"education_865","meta":{"index":"terms_1591234321","site":"education","id":"865","found":true},"relationships":{},"included":{},"name":"PBS","slug":"pbs","taxonomy":"tag","description":null,"featImg":null,"headData":{"title":"PBS | KQED Education","description":null,"ogTitle":null,"ogDescription":null,"ogImgId":null,"twTitle":null,"twDescription":null,"twImgId":null},"ttid":876,"isLoading":false,"link":"/education/tag/pbs"},"lowdown_2618":{"type":"terms","id":"lowdown_2618","meta":{"index":"terms_1591234321","site":"lowdown","id":"2618","found":true},"relationships":{},"included":{},"name":"Above the Noise","slug":"above-the-noise","taxonomy":"category","description":null,"featImg":null,"headData":{"title":"Above the Noise Archives | KQED Arts","description":null,"ogTitle":null,"ogDescription":null,"ogImgId":null,"twTitle":null,"twDescription":null,"twImgId":null},"ttid":2628,"isLoading":false,"link":"/lowdown/category/above-the-noise"},"lowdown_2399":{"type":"terms","id":"lowdown_2399","meta":{"index":"terms_1591234321","site":"lowdown","id":"2399","found":true},"relationships":{},"included":{},"name":"Lesson Plans and Educator Guides","slug":"lesson-plans-and-guides","taxonomy":"category","description":null,"featImg":null,"headData":{"title":"Lesson Plans and Educator Guides Archives | KQED Arts","description":null,"ogTitle":null,"ogDescription":null,"ogImgId":null,"twTitle":null,"twDescription":null,"twImgId":null},"ttid":2409,"isLoading":false,"link":"/lowdown/category/lesson-plans-and-guides"},"lowdown_394":{"type":"terms","id":"lowdown_394","meta":{"index":"terms_1591234321","site":"lowdown","id":"394","found":true},"relationships":{},"included":{},"name":"climate change","slug":"climate-change","taxonomy":"tag","description":null,"featImg":null,"headData":{"title":"climate change Archives | KQED Arts","description":null,"ogTitle":null,"ogDescription":null,"ogImgId":null,"twTitle":null,"twDescription":null,"twImgId":null},"ttid":397,"isLoading":false,"link":"/lowdown/tag/climate-change"},"lowdown_2337":{"type":"terms","id":"lowdown_2337","meta":{"index":"terms_1591234321","site":"lowdown","id":"2337","found":true},"relationships":{},"included":{},"name":"featured","slug":"featured","taxonomy":"tag","description":null,"featImg":null,"headData":{"title":"featured Archives | KQED Arts","description":null,"ogTitle":null,"ogDescription":null,"ogImgId":null,"twTitle":null,"twDescription":null,"twImgId":null},"ttid":2349,"isLoading":false,"link":"/lowdown/tag/featured"},"education_2837":{"type":"terms","id":"education_2837","meta":{"index":"terms_1591234321","site":"education","id":"2837","found":true},"relationships":{},"included":{},"name":"Lesson Plans","slug":"lesson-plans","taxonomy":"series","description":"Find lesson plans for high school and middle school that encourage critical thinking and are relevant to current events in social studies, science, and arts.","featImg":null,"headData":{"title":"Lesson Plans | KQED Education","description":"Find lesson plans for high school and middle school that encourage critical thinking and are relevant to current events in social studies, science, and arts.","ogTitle":null,"ogDescription":null,"ogImgId":null,"twTitle":null,"twDescription":null,"twImgId":null},"ttid":2826,"isLoading":false,"link":"/education/series/lesson-plans"},"education_186":{"type":"terms","id":"education_186","meta":{"index":"terms_1591234321","site":"education","id":"186","found":true},"relationships":{},"included":{},"name":"behavior","slug":"behavior","taxonomy":"tag","description":null,"featImg":null,"headData":{"title":"behavior | KQED Education","description":null,"ogTitle":null,"ogDescription":null,"ogImgId":null,"twTitle":null,"twDescription":null,"twImgId":null},"ttid":195,"isLoading":false,"link":"/education/tag/behavior"},"education_5":{"type":"terms","id":"education_5","meta":{"index":"terms_1591234321","site":"education","id":"5","found":true},"relationships":{},"included":{},"name":"featured","slug":"featured","taxonomy":"tag","description":null,"featImg":null,"headData":{"title":"featured | KQED Education","description":null,"ogTitle":null,"ogDescription":null,"ogImgId":null,"twTitle":null,"twDescription":null,"twImgId":null},"ttid":6,"isLoading":false,"link":"/education/tag/featured"},"education_1320":{"type":"terms","id":"education_1320","meta":{"index":"terms_1591234321","site":"education","id":"1320","found":true},"relationships":{},"included":{},"name":"full-image","slug":"full-image","taxonomy":"tag","description":null,"featImg":null,"headData":{"title":"full-image | KQED Education","description":null,"ogTitle":null,"ogDescription":null,"ogImgId":null,"twTitle":null,"twDescription":null,"twImgId":null},"ttid":1334,"isLoading":false,"link":"/education/tag/full-image"},"education_3369":{"type":"terms","id":"education_3369","meta":{"index":"terms_1591234321","site":"education","id":"3369","found":true},"relationships":{},"included":{},"name":"grades 6-12","slug":"grades-6-12","taxonomy":"tag","description":null,"featImg":null,"headData":{"title":"grades 6-12 | KQED Education","description":null,"ogTitle":null,"ogDescription":null,"ogImgId":null,"twTitle":null,"twDescription":null,"twImgId":null},"ttid":3358,"isLoading":false,"link":"/education/tag/grades-6-12"},"education_1108":{"type":"terms","id":"education_1108","meta":{"index":"terms_1591234321","site":"education","id":"1108","found":true},"relationships":{},"included":{},"name":"sustainability","slug":"sustainability","taxonomy":"tag","description":null,"featImg":null,"headData":{"title":"sustainability | KQED Education","description":null,"ogTitle":null,"ogDescription":null,"ogImgId":null,"twTitle":null,"twDescription":null,"twImgId":null},"ttid":1121,"isLoading":false,"link":"/education/tag/sustainability"},"education_2403":{"type":"terms","id":"education_2403","meta":{"index":"terms_1591234321","site":"education","id":"2403","found":true},"relationships":{},"included":{},"name":"Do Now","slug":"do-now","taxonomy":"collection","description":"As of summer 2017, we are no longer publishing new content for Do Now. If you enjoyed Do Now but want fresh, timely topics, please join us on our new student discussion platform \u003ca href=\"https://learn.kqed.org/\">KQED Learn\u003c/a>, where you'll find bi-weekly prompts and multimedia responses from students across the country.\r\n\r\nIf you need access to a specific Do Now post from our archive, please contact our Youth Media team at \u003ca href=\"mailto:donow@kqed.org\">donow@kqed.org\u003c/a>.\r\n\r\nFor more updates about our resources, sign up for our weekly newsletter using the form in the right column of this page.","featImg":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/38/2015/11/DoNow.png","headData":{"title":"Do Now | KQED Education","description":"As of summer 2017, we are no longer publishing new content for Do Now. If you enjoyed Do Now but want fresh, timely topics, please join us on our new student discussion platform KQED Learn, where you'll find bi-weekly prompts and multimedia responses from students across the country. If you need access to a specific Do Now post from our archive, please contact our Youth Media team at donow@kqed.org. For more updates about our resources, sign up for our weekly newsletter using the form in the right column of this page.","ogTitle":null,"ogDescription":null,"ogImgId":null,"twTitle":null,"twDescription":null,"twImgId":null},"ttid":2403,"isLoading":false,"link":"/education/collection/do-now"},"quest_6":{"type":"terms","id":"quest_6","meta":{"index":"terms_1591234321","site":"quest","id":"6","found":true},"relationships":{},"included":{},"name":"Climate","slug":"climate","taxonomy":"category","description":null,"featImg":null,"headData":{"title":"Climate Archives | KQED Arts","description":null,"ogTitle":null,"ogDescription":null,"ogImgId":null,"twTitle":null,"twDescription":null,"twImgId":null},"ttid":7,"isLoading":false,"link":"/quest/category/climate"},"quest_9":{"type":"terms","id":"quest_9","meta":{"index":"terms_1591234321","site":"quest","id":"9","found":true},"relationships":{},"included":{},"name":"Environment","slug":"environment","taxonomy":"category","description":null,"featImg":null,"headData":{"title":"Environment Archives | KQED Arts","description":null,"ogTitle":null,"ogDescription":null,"ogImgId":null,"twTitle":null,"twDescription":null,"twImgId":null},"ttid":10,"isLoading":false,"link":"/quest/category/environment"},"quest_13195":{"type":"terms","id":"quest_13195","meta":{"index":"terms_1591234321","site":"quest","id":"13195","found":true},"relationships":{},"included":{},"name":"Climate","slug":"climate","taxonomy":"tag","description":null,"featImg":null,"headData":{"title":"Climate Archives | KQED Arts","description":null,"ogTitle":null,"ogDescription":null,"ogImgId":null,"twTitle":null,"twDescription":null,"twImgId":null},"ttid":625,"isLoading":false,"link":"/quest/tag/climate"},"quest_621":{"type":"terms","id":"quest_621","meta":{"index":"terms_1591234321","site":"quest","id":"621","found":true},"relationships":{},"included":{},"name":"climate change","slug":"climate-change","taxonomy":"tag","description":null,"featImg":null,"headData":{"title":"climate change Archives | KQED Arts","description":null,"ogTitle":null,"ogDescription":null,"ogImgId":null,"twTitle":null,"twDescription":null,"twImgId":null},"ttid":626,"isLoading":false,"link":"/quest/tag/climate-change"},"quest_12946":{"type":"terms","id":"quest_12946","meta":{"index":"terms_1591234321","site":"quest","id":"12946","found":true},"relationships":{},"included":{},"name":"e-book","slug":"e-book","taxonomy":"tag","description":null,"featImg":null,"headData":{"title":"e-book Archives | KQED Arts","description":null,"ogTitle":null,"ogDescription":null,"ogImgId":null,"twTitle":null,"twDescription":null,"twImgId":null},"ttid":13115,"isLoading":false,"link":"/quest/tag/e-book"},"quest_13110":{"type":"terms","id":"quest_13110","meta":{"index":"terms_1591234321","site":"quest","id":"13110","found":true},"relationships":{},"included":{},"name":"e-books","slug":"e-books","taxonomy":"tag","description":null,"featImg":null,"headData":{"title":"e-books Archives | KQED Arts","description":null,"ogTitle":null,"ogDescription":null,"ogImgId":null,"twTitle":null,"twDescription":null,"twImgId":null},"ttid":13282,"isLoading":false,"link":"/quest/tag/e-books"},"quest_12269":{"type":"terms","id":"quest_12269","meta":{"index":"terms_1591234321","site":"quest","id":"12269","found":true},"relationships":{},"included":{},"name":"full-image","slug":"full-image","taxonomy":"tag","description":null,"featImg":null,"headData":{"title":"full-image Archives | KQED Arts","description":null,"ogTitle":null,"ogDescription":null,"ogImgId":null,"twTitle":null,"twDescription":null,"twImgId":null},"ttid":12407,"isLoading":false,"link":"/quest/tag/full-image"},"quest_11194":{"type":"terms","id":"quest_11194","meta":{"index":"terms_1591234321","site":"quest","id":"11194","found":true},"relationships":{},"included":{},"name":"kqed science","slug":"kqed-science","taxonomy":"tag","description":null,"featImg":null,"headData":{"title":"kqed science Archives | KQED Arts","description":null,"ogTitle":null,"ogDescription":null,"ogImgId":null,"twTitle":null,"twDescription":null,"twImgId":null},"ttid":11227,"isLoading":false,"link":"/quest/tag/kqed-science"},"quest_13355":{"type":"terms","id":"quest_13355","meta":{"index":"terms_1591234321","site":"quest","id":"13355","found":true},"relationships":{},"included":{},"name":"Clue into Climate","slug":"clue-into-climate","taxonomy":"collection","description":"Learn about the science of climate change--from what greenhouse gases are to how they warm the Earth--and hear from people whose work helps us understand our changing planet.","featImg":null,"headData":{"title":"Clue into Climate Archives | KQED Arts","description":"Learn about the science of climate change--from what greenhouse gases are to how they warm the Earth--and hear from people whose work helps us understand our changing planet.","ogTitle":null,"ogDescription":null,"ogImgId":null,"twTitle":null,"twDescription":null,"twImgId":null},"ttid":13284,"isLoading":false,"link":"/quest/collection/clue-into-climate"}},"userAgentReducer":{"userAgent":"Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)","isBot":true},"userPermissionsReducer":{"wpLoggedIn":false},"localStorageReducer":{},"browserHistoryReducer":[],"eventsReducer":{},"fssReducer":{},"tvDailyScheduleReducer":{},"tvWeeklyScheduleReducer":{},"tvPrimetimeScheduleReducer":{},"tvMonthlyScheduleReducer":{},"userAccountReducer":{"routeTo":"","showDeleteConfirmModal":false,"user":{"userId":"","isFound":false,"firstName":"","lastName":"","phoneNumber":"","email":"","articles":[]}},"youthMediaReducer":{},"checkPleaseReducer":{"filterData":{},"restaurantData":[]},"reframeReducer":{"attendee":null},"location":{"pathname":"/education/tag/climate-change","previousPathname":"/"}}