Does Snoring Keep You Up at Night? A Review of Anti-Snoring Gadgets
New Wearable Health-Monitoring Device Analyzes Your Sweat
Fitbit Hit With Class Action Lawsuit Over Alleged Misreading of Heart Rates
The Digital Health Revolution
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A Review of Anti-Snoring Gadgets","publishDate":1484597058,"format":"standard","headTitle":"KQED Future of You | KQED Science","labelTerm":{},"content":"\u003cp>To what lengths would you go to stifle the thunderous snorts and buzz-saw growls of a spouse or roommate, just so you can get a good night's sleep? Dozens of anti-snoring devices crowd the market, ranging from slightly absurd to moderately torturous.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Some of them are more medieval than others,\" says \u003ca href=\"https://www.ohsu.edu/xd/health/services/providers/index.cfm?personID=2276\">Dr. Kim Hutchison\u003c/a>, associate professor of sleep medicine in the department of neurology at Oregon Health and Science University in Portland, Ore. And some of the devices, she says, even have some basis in fact.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"When you sleep, the back of your throat relaxes. That narrows your airway and, as you're breathing in, it causes it to vibrate,\" explains Hutchison. So, many anti-snoring products are aimed at opening up that airway, or the tunnels that lead to it. For example, you can buy hollow nose plugs that, instead of closing the nostrils, \u003ca href=\"https://www.google.com/webhp?sourceid=chrome-instant&ion=1&espv=2&ie=UTF-8#q=snoring%20nose%20plugs\">prop them open\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"If you have a deviated septum or something like that, those could help open up your nose and decrease snoring,\" says Hutchison, but they won't help everyone because \"most snoring appears in the back of your throat.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Other devices are designed to force sleepers to turn on their sides.\u003c/p>\n\u003caside class=\"pullquote alignright\">'Snoring that routinely disturbs your partner could be a sign you should see a doctor.' \u003ccite>Dr. Richard Schwab, director the Pennsylvania Sleep Center.\u003c/cite>\u003c/aside>\n\u003cp>\"Sleeping on your back makes your tongue block your airway a little, sort of like the skinny part of a balloon, when you let air out of it,\" Hutchison says. So some devices combine straps and pillows that make sleeping on your back uncomfortable — or poke you if you roll over.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>There are also \u003ca href=\"https://www.amazon.com/EasySleep-Pro-Large-Adjustable-Snoring/dp/B01LZGEQI0/ref=sr_1_36?ie=UTF8&qid=1482802784&sr=8-36-spons&keywords=snoring+remedies&psc=1\">chin straps\u003c/a> aimed at repositioning your jaw in a way that opens the airway. They might work for some, says \u003ca href=\"https://www.pennmedicine.org/providers/profile/richard-schwab\">Dr. Richard Schwab\u003c/a>, director the Pennsylvania Sleep Center. But one chinstrap on the market \u003ca href=\"https://www.amazon.com/Snoring-Simply-Sleep-Plugs-Womans/dp/B01LZAOXLI/ref=redir_mobile_desktop?_encoding=UTF8&keywords=snoring%2Bdevice&pi=AC_SX236_SY340_QL65&qid=1482443320&ref_=mp_s_a_1_66&sr=8-66&th=1\">covers the wearer's entire mouth\u003c/a>. \"A terrible idea!\" says Schwab. \"You should never cover your mouth — you could choke.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Devices that gently poke and prod might help some snorers, says Hutchison. Eventually, some people do stop sleeping on their backs, to avoid being jabbed to consciousness. If that's not annoying enough, there are more insistent devices: wristbands that send a little electric shock every time you snore.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That seems drastic. But maybe not, \u003ca href=\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2644899/\">if love is on the line\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Snoring can create a lot of stress in a relationship,\" Schwab points out. \"It's an intermittent noise, so you can't just get over it. People lose so much sleep, they can't sleep in the same beds.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And snoring that routinely disturbs your partner could be a sign you should see a doctor, says Schwab. You might have sleep apnea, a disorder characterized by loud snoring and interrupted breathing. People with untreated apnea are at greater risk for high blood pressure, heart disease and stroke.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A lot of apnea cases go undiagnosed, Schwab says. Consider prodding your snoring partner to see a doctor — even before trying some of the at-home remedies.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"If you treat the snoring and not the sleep apnea, you might never get evaluated,\" says Schwab. And that's important, because \u003ca href=\"https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/health-topics/topics/sleepapnea\">sleep apnea is treatable\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Sleepers can wear masks linked to \u003ca href=\"https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/health-topics/topics/cpap\">CPAP\u003c/a> (continuous positive airway pressure) machines, which are very effective at keeping airways open and \u003ca href=\"http://www.aasmnet.org/jcsm/ViewAbstract.aspx?pid=28683\">stopping the problem\u003c/a>, he says. Sleep apnea can prevent the snorer from getting deep sleep; many people say they feel more awake after using the machines.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The whir of the machine can take getting used to at first, Schwab says, but it's much quieter than snoring, so roommates usually love them. The bonus for the snorer: It doesn't shock you awake. And it actually works.\u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"fullattribution\">Copyright 2017 NPR. To see more, visit http://www.npr.org/.\u003cimg src=\"http://www.google-analytics.com/__utm.gif?utmac=UA-5828686-4&utmdt=Do+Anti-Snoring+Gadgets+Really+Work%3F&utme=8(APIKey)9(MDAxOTAwOTE4MDEyMTkxMDAzNjczZDljZA004)\">\u003c/div>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"Your noisy roommate probably won't like paying cold cash to get electric shocks. And that may not stop the snoring, sleep doctors say. Fortunately, there are other ways to turn down the volume.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1484606984,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":17,"wordCount":637},"headData":{"title":"Does Snoring Keep You Up at Night? A Review of Anti-Snoring Gadgets | KQED","description":"Your noisy roommate probably won't like paying cold cash to get electric shocks. And that may not stop the snoring, sleep doctors say. Fortunately, there are other ways to turn down the volume.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":"","schema":{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"Article","headline":"Does Snoring Keep You Up at Night? A Review of Anti-Snoring Gadgets","datePublished":"2017-01-16T20:04:18.000Z","dateModified":"2017-01-16T22:49:44.000Z","image":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png"}},"disqusIdentifier":"314097 http://ww2.kqed.org/futureofyou/?p=314097","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/futureofyou/2017/01/16/do-anti-snoring-gadgets-really-work/","disqusTitle":"Does Snoring Keep You Up at Night? A Review of Anti-Snoring Gadgets","source":"NPR","sourceUrl":"http://www.npr.org/","nprByline":"Erin Ross\u003c/br>NPR","nprImageAgency":"Getty Images","nprStoryId":"507107459","nprApiLink":"http://api.npr.org/query?id=507107459&apiKey=MDAxOTAwOTE4MDEyMTkxMDAzNjczZDljZA004","nprHtmlLink":"http://www.npr.org/sections/health-shots/2017/01/04/507107459/do-anti-snoring-gadgets-really-work?ft=nprml&f=507107459","nprRetrievedStory":"1","nprPubDate":"Wed, 04 Jan 2017 12:53:00 -0500","nprStoryDate":"Wed, 04 Jan 2017 05:00:00 -0500","nprLastModifiedDate":"Wed, 04 Jan 2017 12:54:04 -0500","path":"/futureofyou/314097/do-anti-snoring-gadgets-really-work","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>To what lengths would you go to stifle the thunderous snorts and buzz-saw growls of a spouse or roommate, just so you can get a good night's sleep? Dozens of anti-snoring devices crowd the market, ranging from slightly absurd to moderately torturous.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Some of them are more medieval than others,\" says \u003ca href=\"https://www.ohsu.edu/xd/health/services/providers/index.cfm?personID=2276\">Dr. Kim Hutchison\u003c/a>, associate professor of sleep medicine in the department of neurology at Oregon Health and Science University in Portland, Ore. And some of the devices, she says, even have some basis in fact.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"When you sleep, the back of your throat relaxes. That narrows your airway and, as you're breathing in, it causes it to vibrate,\" explains Hutchison. So, many anti-snoring products are aimed at opening up that airway, or the tunnels that lead to it. For example, you can buy hollow nose plugs that, instead of closing the nostrils, \u003ca href=\"https://www.google.com/webhp?sourceid=chrome-instant&ion=1&espv=2&ie=UTF-8#q=snoring%20nose%20plugs\">prop them open\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"If you have a deviated septum or something like that, those could help open up your nose and decrease snoring,\" says Hutchison, but they won't help everyone because \"most snoring appears in the back of your throat.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Other devices are designed to force sleepers to turn on their sides.\u003c/p>\n\u003caside class=\"pullquote alignright\">'Snoring that routinely disturbs your partner could be a sign you should see a doctor.' \u003ccite>Dr. Richard Schwab, director the Pennsylvania Sleep Center.\u003c/cite>\u003c/aside>\n\u003cp>\"Sleeping on your back makes your tongue block your airway a little, sort of like the skinny part of a balloon, when you let air out of it,\" Hutchison says. So some devices combine straps and pillows that make sleeping on your back uncomfortable — or poke you if you roll over.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>There are also \u003ca href=\"https://www.amazon.com/EasySleep-Pro-Large-Adjustable-Snoring/dp/B01LZGEQI0/ref=sr_1_36?ie=UTF8&qid=1482802784&sr=8-36-spons&keywords=snoring+remedies&psc=1\">chin straps\u003c/a> aimed at repositioning your jaw in a way that opens the airway. They might work for some, says \u003ca href=\"https://www.pennmedicine.org/providers/profile/richard-schwab\">Dr. Richard Schwab\u003c/a>, director the Pennsylvania Sleep Center. But one chinstrap on the market \u003ca href=\"https://www.amazon.com/Snoring-Simply-Sleep-Plugs-Womans/dp/B01LZAOXLI/ref=redir_mobile_desktop?_encoding=UTF8&keywords=snoring%2Bdevice&pi=AC_SX236_SY340_QL65&qid=1482443320&ref_=mp_s_a_1_66&sr=8-66&th=1\">covers the wearer's entire mouth\u003c/a>. \"A terrible idea!\" says Schwab. \"You should never cover your mouth — you could choke.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Devices that gently poke and prod might help some snorers, says Hutchison. Eventually, some people do stop sleeping on their backs, to avoid being jabbed to consciousness. If that's not annoying enough, there are more insistent devices: wristbands that send a little electric shock every time you snore.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That seems drastic. But maybe not, \u003ca href=\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2644899/\">if love is on the line\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Snoring can create a lot of stress in a relationship,\" Schwab points out. \"It's an intermittent noise, so you can't just get over it. People lose so much sleep, they can't sleep in the same beds.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And snoring that routinely disturbs your partner could be a sign you should see a doctor, says Schwab. You might have sleep apnea, a disorder characterized by loud snoring and interrupted breathing. People with untreated apnea are at greater risk for high blood pressure, heart disease and stroke.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A lot of apnea cases go undiagnosed, Schwab says. Consider prodding your snoring partner to see a doctor — even before trying some of the at-home remedies.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"If you treat the snoring and not the sleep apnea, you might never get evaluated,\" says Schwab. And that's important, because \u003ca href=\"https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/health-topics/topics/sleepapnea\">sleep apnea is treatable\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Sleepers can wear masks linked to \u003ca href=\"https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/health-topics/topics/cpap\">CPAP\u003c/a> (continuous positive airway pressure) machines, which are very effective at keeping airways open and \u003ca href=\"http://www.aasmnet.org/jcsm/ViewAbstract.aspx?pid=28683\">stopping the problem\u003c/a>, he says. Sleep apnea can prevent the snorer from getting deep sleep; many people say they feel more awake after using the machines.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The whir of the machine can take getting used to at first, Schwab says, but it's much quieter than snoring, so roommates usually love them. The bonus for the snorer: It doesn't shock you awake. And it actually works.\u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"fullattribution\">Copyright 2017 NPR. To see more, visit http://www.npr.org/.\u003cimg src=\"http://www.google-analytics.com/__utm.gif?utmac=UA-5828686-4&utmdt=Do+Anti-Snoring+Gadgets+Really+Work%3F&utme=8(APIKey)9(MDAxOTAwOTE4MDEyMTkxMDAzNjczZDljZA004)\">\u003c/div>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/futureofyou/314097/do-anti-snoring-gadgets-really-work","authors":["byline_futureofyou_314097"],"categories":["futureofyou_1"],"tags":["futureofyou_180","futureofyou_1161","futureofyou_53"],"featImg":"futureofyou_314098","label":"source_futureofyou_314097"},"futureofyou_103654":{"type":"posts","id":"futureofyou_103654","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"futureofyou","id":"103654","score":null,"sort":[1453917659000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"new-wearable-health-monitoring-device-analyzes-your-sweat","title":"New Wearable Health-Monitoring Device Analyzes Your Sweat","publishDate":1453917659,"format":"video","headTitle":"Future of You | KQED Future of You | KQED Science","labelTerm":{"term":54,"site":"futureofyou"},"content":"\u003cp>OK, who \u003cem>wouldn't\u003c/em> want their very own perspiration analysis system?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Well, good news, my friends. In a \u003ca href=\"http://www.nature.com/news/wearable-sweat-sensor-paves-way-for-real-time-analysis-of-body-chemistry-1.19254\" target=\"_blank\">paper published Wednesday\u003c/a> in the journal Nature, researchers at Stanford University and UC Berkeley say they have created just such a gadget.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And naturally, you can wear it -- as a flexible head or wrist band.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The device works by marrying sensors that detect and analyze sodium, potassium, glucose and lactate -- elements found in sweat -- to a wireless circuit board of interconnected chips. The circuit board then beams its analysis to a smartphone or other device.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The new system's inventors say the technology could potentially issue alerts for problems like fatigue, dehydration and overheating, as well as open up new fields of research.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OzZBVOF8u-0&feature=youtu.be\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"With continuous, real-time monitoring of populations of people, we’ll be able to mine the collected data for patterns that can guide clinically oriented investigations and deliver personalized medicine,”said Stanford Genome Technology Center Director Ron Davis, who worked on the project with Sam Emaminejad, a postdoctoral scholar at Stanford and UC Berkeley, and Ali Javey, a UCB researcher in electronic materials.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The team tested the device by having individuals exercise for different durations and intensity.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We were able to show how well the device worked,\" said UC Berkeley's George Brooks, a researcher in exercise physiology and metabolism who worked with the inventors. \"A medical technician could get a reading on somebody instantaneously and then follow that, instead of taking a blood sample and then sending that to a laboratory and waiting several hours for a result.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>So when you can buy it? Well, maybe not next Christmas. From \u003ca href=\"http://www.nature.com/news/wearable-sweat-sensor-paves-way-for-real-time-analysis-of-body-chemistry-1.19254\" target=\"_blank\">Nature\u003c/a>:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Javey says he has applied for patents on the technology. But there are still many challenges to overcome before you can expect to buy a sweat sensor incorporated into a wearable fitness band. For one thing, scientists aren’t used to working with such tiny quantities of fluid, and people aren’t always sweating. “Many applications will be outside athletics, where wearable bands or patches will have to locally stimulate sweat,” says [wearable technology researcher Jason] Heikenfeld. \u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Also in the article, Javey cautions that sweat sensors are not as accurate as blood tests.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>So for now, don't sweat the results. But maybe soon ...\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp> \u003c/p>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"Researchers at Stanford and UC Berkeley say they have created a non-invasive health monitoring device that works by tracking changes in sweat.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1453926551,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":true,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":14,"wordCount":414},"headData":{"title":"New Wearable Health-Monitoring Device Analyzes Your Sweat | KQED","description":"Researchers at Stanford and UC Berkeley say they have created a non-invasive health monitoring device that works by tracking changes in sweat.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":"","schema":{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"Article","headline":"New Wearable Health-Monitoring Device Analyzes Your Sweat","datePublished":"2016-01-27T18:00:59.000Z","dateModified":"2016-01-27T20:29:11.000Z","image":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png"}},"disqusIdentifier":"103654 http://ww2.kqed.org/futureofyou/?p=103654","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/futureofyou/2016/01/27/new-wearable-health-monitoring-device-analyzes-your-sweat/","disqusTitle":"New Wearable Health-Monitoring Device Analyzes Your Sweat","path":"/futureofyou/103654/new-wearable-health-monitoring-device-analyzes-your-sweat","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>OK, who \u003cem>wouldn't\u003c/em> want their very own perspiration analysis system?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Well, good news, my friends. In a \u003ca href=\"http://www.nature.com/news/wearable-sweat-sensor-paves-way-for-real-time-analysis-of-body-chemistry-1.19254\" target=\"_blank\">paper published Wednesday\u003c/a> in the journal Nature, researchers at Stanford University and UC Berkeley say they have created just such a gadget.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And naturally, you can wear it -- as a flexible head or wrist band.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The device works by marrying sensors that detect and analyze sodium, potassium, glucose and lactate -- elements found in sweat -- to a wireless circuit board of interconnected chips. The circuit board then beams its analysis to a smartphone or other device.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The new system's inventors say the technology could potentially issue alerts for problems like fatigue, dehydration and overheating, as well as open up new fields of research.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cspan class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__embedYoutube'>\n \u003cspan class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__embedYoutubeInside'>\n \u003ciframe\n loading='lazy'\n class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__youtubePlayer'\n type='text/html'\n src='//www.youtube.com/embed/OzZBVOF8u-0'\n title='//www.youtube.com/embed/OzZBVOF8u-0'\n allowfullscreen='true'\n style='border:0;'>\u003c/iframe>\n \u003c/span>\n \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cp>\"With continuous, real-time monitoring of populations of people, we’ll be able to mine the collected data for patterns that can guide clinically oriented investigations and deliver personalized medicine,”said Stanford Genome Technology Center Director Ron Davis, who worked on the project with Sam Emaminejad, a postdoctoral scholar at Stanford and UC Berkeley, and Ali Javey, a UCB researcher in electronic materials.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The team tested the device by having individuals exercise for different durations and intensity.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We were able to show how well the device worked,\" said UC Berkeley's George Brooks, a researcher in exercise physiology and metabolism who worked with the inventors. \"A medical technician could get a reading on somebody instantaneously and then follow that, instead of taking a blood sample and then sending that to a laboratory and waiting several hours for a result.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>So when you can buy it? Well, maybe not next Christmas. From \u003ca href=\"http://www.nature.com/news/wearable-sweat-sensor-paves-way-for-real-time-analysis-of-body-chemistry-1.19254\" target=\"_blank\">Nature\u003c/a>:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Javey says he has applied for patents on the technology. But there are still many challenges to overcome before you can expect to buy a sweat sensor incorporated into a wearable fitness band. For one thing, scientists aren’t used to working with such tiny quantities of fluid, and people aren’t always sweating. “Many applications will be outside athletics, where wearable bands or patches will have to locally stimulate sweat,” says [wearable technology researcher Jason] Heikenfeld. \u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Also in the article, Javey cautions that sweat sensors are not as accurate as blood tests.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>So for now, don't sweat the results. But maybe soon ...\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp> \u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/futureofyou/103654/new-wearable-health-monitoring-device-analyzes-your-sweat","authors":["80"],"programs":["futureofyou_54"],"categories":["futureofyou_452","futureofyou_1","futureofyou_73"],"tags":["futureofyou_80","futureofyou_729","futureofyou_53"],"featImg":"futureofyou_104009","label":"futureofyou_54"},"futureofyou_94836":{"type":"posts","id":"futureofyou_94836","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"futureofyou","id":"94836","score":null,"sort":[1452292251000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"fitbit-hit-with-class-action-lawsuit-over-alleged-misreading-of-heart-rates","title":"Fitbit Hit With Class Action Lawsuit Over Alleged Misreading of Heart Rates","publishDate":1452292251,"format":"standard","headTitle":"Future of You | KQED Future of You | KQED Science","labelTerm":{},"content":"\u003cp>Some consumers are throwing a spitfit over Fitbit.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The maker of\u003ca href=\"http://www.fitbit.com/home\" target=\"_blank\"> wearable activity trackers\u003c/a> was hit with a \u003ca href=\"http://lchbdocs.com/pdf/Fitbit-class-action-complaint.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">class action lawsuit\u003c/a> Tuesday claiming the device used to measure heart rates in the company's Charge HR and Surge fitness watches \"do not and cannot consistently and accurately record wearers' heart rates\" during exercise.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The company advertises using the slogan \"every beat counts.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The suit was filed in San Francisco federal court on behalf of three Fitbit users and all others who have used the products.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The lawsuit claims testing has confirmed that the San Francisco-based company's PurePulse Trackers \"consistently mis-record heart rates by a very significant margin, particularly during exercise.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>According to the suit, one of the plaintiffs, Kate McLellan, of Murietta, California, compared her real-time heart rate readings from a Charge HR with those on a stationary exercise machine and noticed a discrepancy. She called Fitbit and was told to reboot the device. That didn't work, so she asked for a refund in an online chat with a company rep, but that was denied.\u003cbr>\n\u003c!-- iframe plugin v.4.3 wordpress.org/plugins/iframe/ -->\u003cbr>\n\u003ciframe src=\"http://www.today.com/offsite/fitbit-facing-class-action-lawsuit-over-heart-rate-reading-accuracy-598328899503\" scrolling=\"no\" frameborder=\"0\" width=\"100%\" height=\"500\" class=\"iframe-class\">\u003c/iframe>\u003cbr>\nFitbit issued a statement to various media, standing by the accuracy of the monitors. \"PurePulse provides better overall heart rate tracking than cardio machines at the gym, as it tracks your heart rate continuously – even while you’re not at the gym or working out,\" the statement said. \"But it’s also important to note that Fitbit trackers are designed to provide meaningful data to our users to help them reach their health and fitness goals, and are not intended to be scientific or medical devices.'\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The lawsuit was filed the same day as Fitbit introduced, at the Consumer Electronics Show in Las Vegas, the Fitbit Blaze, which some reviewers have called an \u003ca href=\"http://www.smh.com.au/digital-life/wearables/fitbit-hits-back-at-apple-watch-with-the-blaze-20160105-gm02aq.html\" target=\"_blank\">answer\u003c/a> to the Apple Watch. \u003ca href=\"http://www.engadget.com/2016/01/07/fitbit-blaze-smartwatch-hands-on/\" target=\"_blank\"> Not everyone was impressed,\u003c/a> however, and the company's\u003ca href=\"http://www.dcrainmaker.com/2016/01/fitbits-multiple-lawsuits.html\" target=\"_blank\"> stock hit the skids\u003c/a>. (Fitbit, along with Apple, was also hit with a\u003ca href=\"http://www.patentlyapple.com/patently-apple/2016/01/valencell-a-biometrics-company-sues-apple-by-claiming-the-apple-watch-infringes-their-technology.html\" target=\"_blank\"> patent infringement lawsuit\u003c/a> on the same day.)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Arbitration Test Case\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>There's an interesting wrinkle to this lawsuit. You may have read, a couple of months back, \u003ca href=\"http://www.nytimes.com/2015/11/01/business/dealbook/arbitration-everywhere-stacking-the-deck-of-justice.html\" target=\"_blank\">The New York Times series on the widespread use of arbitration agreements\u003c/a>. It's long and involved, so we'll boil it down for you: You can't barely purchase a stick of gum anymore without agreeing to forego your right to sue in a court of law. That's an exaggeration, but only slightly.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Times reported that \"clauses buried in tens of millions of contracts have deprived Americans of one of their most fundamental rights: their day in court.\" Meaning that any time you sign up for a service or product, like cable TV, a credit card or health insurance, part of the terms of service is a prohibition against joining other consumers in a class-action lawsuit, as well as suing on your own. Instead, you must agree to resolve any dispute by going before a \u003ca href=\"http://www.nytimes.com/2015/11/02/business/dealbook/in-arbitration-a-privatization-of-the-justice-system.html\" target=\"_blank\">private arbitrator\u003c/a>, usually the employee of a company hired by the defendant.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Well, as Alison Frankel\u003ca href=\"http://blogs.reuters.com/alison-frankel/2016/01/06/how-fitbit-heart-rate-class-action-intends-to-bust-arbitration-agreement/\" target=\"_blank\"> explains for Reuters\u003c/a>, Fitbit, like many companies, also employs an arbitration clause; it's included in the terms of service you sign when you register at the company's website. And you need to do that for the device to work.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>However, the three plaintiffs named in the suit all bought their Fitbits at other retailers. Says the lawsuit, in identical language referring to all three plaintiffs:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"At no point before or during the purchase of her Charge HR was [the plaintiff] provided with or required to agree to an arbitration clause or class action ban, nor was she put on notice that she would be required to agree to an arbitration clause or class action ban for her Charge HR to function as intended.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That, says the lawsuit, brought by San Francisco's Lieff, Cabraser Heimann & Bernstein and Robert H. Klonoff, constitutes an \"unconscionable post-purchase agreement, which class members were required to accept in order to render operational\" the Fitbits they purchased.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Fitbit doesn't agree. Wrote Alison Frankel:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>In a response to my email about whether the class waiver applies to users who bought their devices elsewhere, a Fitbit representative said, “All end users agree to the terms of service when they set up a Fitbit account regardless of where they purchased the device.” She [the representative] also said Fitbit “stands behind our heart rate technology and strongly disagrees with the statements made in the complaint and plans to vigorously defend the lawsuit.”\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"The lawsuit claims Fitbit's Charge HR and Surge products \"do not and cannot consistently and accurately\" record heart rates during exercise.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1453243370,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":18,"wordCount":785},"headData":{"title":"Fitbit Hit With Class Action Lawsuit Over Alleged Misreading of Heart Rates | KQED","description":"The lawsuit claims Fitbit's Charge HR and Surge products "do not and cannot consistently and accurately" record heart rates during exercise.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":"","schema":{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"Article","headline":"Fitbit Hit With Class Action Lawsuit Over Alleged Misreading of Heart Rates","datePublished":"2016-01-08T22:30:51.000Z","dateModified":"2016-01-19T22:42:50.000Z","image":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png"}},"disqusIdentifier":"94836 http://ww2.kqed.org/futureofyou/?p=94836","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/futureofyou/2016/01/08/fitbit-hit-with-class-action-lawsuit-over-alleged-misreading-of-heart-rates/","disqusTitle":"Fitbit Hit With Class Action Lawsuit Over Alleged Misreading of Heart Rates","source":"Mobile Health & Wearables","path":"/futureofyou/94836/fitbit-hit-with-class-action-lawsuit-over-alleged-misreading-of-heart-rates","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Some consumers are throwing a spitfit over Fitbit.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The maker of\u003ca href=\"http://www.fitbit.com/home\" target=\"_blank\"> wearable activity trackers\u003c/a> was hit with a \u003ca href=\"http://lchbdocs.com/pdf/Fitbit-class-action-complaint.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">class action lawsuit\u003c/a> Tuesday claiming the device used to measure heart rates in the company's Charge HR and Surge fitness watches \"do not and cannot consistently and accurately record wearers' heart rates\" during exercise.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The company advertises using the slogan \"every beat counts.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The suit was filed in San Francisco federal court on behalf of three Fitbit users and all others who have used the products.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The lawsuit claims testing has confirmed that the San Francisco-based company's PurePulse Trackers \"consistently mis-record heart rates by a very significant margin, particularly during exercise.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>According to the suit, one of the plaintiffs, Kate McLellan, of Murietta, California, compared her real-time heart rate readings from a Charge HR with those on a stationary exercise machine and noticed a discrepancy. She called Fitbit and was told to reboot the device. That didn't work, so she asked for a refund in an online chat with a company rep, but that was denied.\u003cbr>\n\u003c!-- iframe plugin v.4.3 wordpress.org/plugins/iframe/ -->\u003cbr>\n\u003ciframe src=\"http://www.today.com/offsite/fitbit-facing-class-action-lawsuit-over-heart-rate-reading-accuracy-598328899503\" scrolling=\"no\" frameborder=\"0\" width=\"100%\" height=\"500\" class=\"iframe-class\">\u003c/iframe>\u003cbr>\nFitbit issued a statement to various media, standing by the accuracy of the monitors. \"PurePulse provides better overall heart rate tracking than cardio machines at the gym, as it tracks your heart rate continuously – even while you’re not at the gym or working out,\" the statement said. \"But it’s also important to note that Fitbit trackers are designed to provide meaningful data to our users to help them reach their health and fitness goals, and are not intended to be scientific or medical devices.'\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The lawsuit was filed the same day as Fitbit introduced, at the Consumer Electronics Show in Las Vegas, the Fitbit Blaze, which some reviewers have called an \u003ca href=\"http://www.smh.com.au/digital-life/wearables/fitbit-hits-back-at-apple-watch-with-the-blaze-20160105-gm02aq.html\" target=\"_blank\">answer\u003c/a> to the Apple Watch. \u003ca href=\"http://www.engadget.com/2016/01/07/fitbit-blaze-smartwatch-hands-on/\" target=\"_blank\"> Not everyone was impressed,\u003c/a> however, and the company's\u003ca href=\"http://www.dcrainmaker.com/2016/01/fitbits-multiple-lawsuits.html\" target=\"_blank\"> stock hit the skids\u003c/a>. (Fitbit, along with Apple, was also hit with a\u003ca href=\"http://www.patentlyapple.com/patently-apple/2016/01/valencell-a-biometrics-company-sues-apple-by-claiming-the-apple-watch-infringes-their-technology.html\" target=\"_blank\"> patent infringement lawsuit\u003c/a> on the same day.)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Arbitration Test Case\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>There's an interesting wrinkle to this lawsuit. You may have read, a couple of months back, \u003ca href=\"http://www.nytimes.com/2015/11/01/business/dealbook/arbitration-everywhere-stacking-the-deck-of-justice.html\" target=\"_blank\">The New York Times series on the widespread use of arbitration agreements\u003c/a>. It's long and involved, so we'll boil it down for you: You can't barely purchase a stick of gum anymore without agreeing to forego your right to sue in a court of law. That's an exaggeration, but only slightly.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Times reported that \"clauses buried in tens of millions of contracts have deprived Americans of one of their most fundamental rights: their day in court.\" Meaning that any time you sign up for a service or product, like cable TV, a credit card or health insurance, part of the terms of service is a prohibition against joining other consumers in a class-action lawsuit, as well as suing on your own. Instead, you must agree to resolve any dispute by going before a \u003ca href=\"http://www.nytimes.com/2015/11/02/business/dealbook/in-arbitration-a-privatization-of-the-justice-system.html\" target=\"_blank\">private arbitrator\u003c/a>, usually the employee of a company hired by the defendant.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Well, as Alison Frankel\u003ca href=\"http://blogs.reuters.com/alison-frankel/2016/01/06/how-fitbit-heart-rate-class-action-intends-to-bust-arbitration-agreement/\" target=\"_blank\"> explains for Reuters\u003c/a>, Fitbit, like many companies, also employs an arbitration clause; it's included in the terms of service you sign when you register at the company's website. And you need to do that for the device to work.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>However, the three plaintiffs named in the suit all bought their Fitbits at other retailers. Says the lawsuit, in identical language referring to all three plaintiffs:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"At no point before or during the purchase of her Charge HR was [the plaintiff] provided with or required to agree to an arbitration clause or class action ban, nor was she put on notice that she would be required to agree to an arbitration clause or class action ban for her Charge HR to function as intended.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That, says the lawsuit, brought by San Francisco's Lieff, Cabraser Heimann & Bernstein and Robert H. Klonoff, constitutes an \"unconscionable post-purchase agreement, which class members were required to accept in order to render operational\" the Fitbits they purchased.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Fitbit doesn't agree. Wrote Alison Frankel:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>In a response to my email about whether the class waiver applies to users who bought their devices elsewhere, a Fitbit representative said, “All end users agree to the terms of service when they set up a Fitbit account regardless of where they purchased the device.” She [the representative] also said Fitbit “stands behind our heart rate technology and strongly disagrees with the statements made in the complaint and plans to vigorously defend the lawsuit.”\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/futureofyou/94836/fitbit-hit-with-class-action-lawsuit-over-alleged-misreading-of-heart-rates","authors":["80"],"programs":["futureofyou_54"],"categories":["futureofyou_452","futureofyou_1","futureofyou_73"],"tags":["futureofyou_49","futureofyou_80","futureofyou_53"],"featImg":"futureofyou_96633","label":"source_futureofyou_94836"},"futureofyou_5":{"type":"posts","id":"futureofyou_5","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"futureofyou","id":"5","score":null,"sort":[1414972446000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"future-of-you","title":"The Digital Health Revolution","publishDate":1414972446,"format":"video","headTitle":"Future of You | KQED Future of You | KQED Science","labelTerm":{"term":54,"site":"futureofyou"},"content":"\u003cp>Today, there are tens of thousands of health and fitness apps that consumers can download onto their smart phones and tablets. From tracking the calories you burn to helping manage your stress through guided meditation, these apps are proving to be popular: within the first six months of 2014, their use increased by more than 60 percent, according to \u003ca title=\"Flurry Analytics blog post\" href=\"http://www.flurry.com/blog/flurry-insights/health-and-fitness-apps-finally-take-fueled-fitness-fanatics#.VErBo_l4rYg\">one recent study\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Many of these apps work with popular activity tracking devices that are made by manufacturers such as \u003ca href=\"http://www.fitbit.com/\">Fitbit\u003c/a> and \u003ca href=\"http://www.misfitwearables.com/\">Misfit Wearables\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Scrappy start-ups and established high-tech companies such as Google, Apple and Samsung are launching a rising tide of wireless activity trackers, apps and online services that are revolutionizing America’s nearly $3 trillion-dollar health care industry.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_146\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 640px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-146\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/futureofyou/wp-content/uploads/sites/13/2014/11/BestBuy_scaled_JV0A5967.jpg\" alt=\"Chris Collier’s journey on public transportation: 75 minutes, 6.4 miles. A row of electronic health monitoring devices at a Best Buy store in San Francisco. Photo by Arwen Curry / KQED QUEST\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/13/2014/11/BestBuy_scaled_JV0A5967.jpg 640w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/13/2014/11/BestBuy_scaled_JV0A5967-400x225.jpg 400w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/13/2014/11/BestBuy_scaled_JV0A5967-320x180.jpg 320w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A row of electronic health monitoring devices at a Best Buy store in San Francisco. Photo by Arwen Curry / KQED QUEST\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\"We call the intersection of health care and technology 'digital health,'\" said Halle Tecco, co-founder and managing director of \u003ca href=\"http://rockhealth.com/\">Rock Health\u003c/a>, a San Francisco firm that funds early-stage start-up companies. “In 2013, we saw nearly $2 billion poured into this industry. That was 100 percent growth from 2011.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>More changes are ahead, experts say.\u003c/p>\n\u003caside class=\"pullquote alignright\">We are going into an era in which consumer devices...are going to be the disruptive technologies for the entire health care industry\u003c/aside>\n\u003cp>\"We are going into an era in which consumer devices for measuring aspects of our activity or health are going to be the disruptive technologies for the entire health care industry,\" said Larry Smarr, a computer science professor at the University of California, San Diego.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Already, the internet has revolutionized industries from banking to music, Smarr noted. And now, health care is next, from streamlining the sharing of medical data to launching a remote doctor visit with the swipe of an app.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Earlier this year, Apple unveiled its latest mobile device, the \u003ca href=\"https://www.apple.com/watch/\">Apple Watch\u003c/a>, which will be available in early 2015 at a starting price of $349. In addition to being able to play music, and send and receive phone calls and texts, the smart watch also functions as a fitness tracker that can monitor heart rate and calories burned. In addition, Apple’s latest operating system features the HealthKit app where users can store personal health information, such as lists of medication, to nimbly update their electronic medical records or share them with their doctors.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Still, the new ability to share personal health information through apps, smartphones and wearable devices carries privacy risks. Jaime King, a law professor at Hastings College of the Law in San Francisco, wears a Fitbit bracelet that monitors her physical activity, including how many steps she takes a day. Although she thinks \u003ca href=\"http://www.fitbit.com/privacy\">Fitbit’s privacy policy\u003c/a> is “really quite good,” she has some words of advice to consumers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I think that individuals really need to take responsibility for the information that they’re posting up there, and not assume that the companies are going to do that for them,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As \u003ca href=\"http://www.schumer.senate.gov/Newsroom/record.cfm?id=355189\">Sen. Charles Schumer, D-NY, pointed out recently\u003c/a>, no federal laws exist to prevent the selling of personal health information collected and stored by a fitness tracking device or app to a third party, such as a health club or even an insurance provider. And this personal health information goes beyond just the number of steps a person has walked in a day. The activity trackers and their associated apps allow users to store information about body weight, age and height, even how much sleep people get at night.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In August 2014, Fitbit, which is the leading manufacturer of activity trackers, updated its privacy policy to state that it will never sell to third parties personal health information that could be used to identify individual consumers using its devices and app. Still, the company left open the possibility that it could share “de-identified and aggregated data,” a practice that \u003ca href=\"https://www.23andme.com/\">23andme\u003c/a>, the maker of an at-home genetic testing kit, has been doing for years.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Customers of 23andme submit a saliva sample, and the results are made available to them through the 23andme web site in a matter of weeks. The test can indicate an individual’s genetic ancestry as well as some of their raw genetic data. (In 2013, the FDA stopped 23andme from providing its consumers with health-related information such as the likelihood of developing a disease based on their genetic test results). The company claims that the low cost of its $99 test kit is made possible because the genetic data it collects from customers is stripped of any identifying information and then sold to medical researchers and pharmaceutical firms.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>(Note: 23andme will only sell genetic data from customers who’ve opted-in to make their anonymized test results available for the company to share with third parties.) \u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As privacy issues play out and new technology rapidly comes online, medical research is also changing because of new consumer electronic tools, faster wireless connectivity, cloud computing and advances in genetics, allowing patients to become collaborators and researchers in their own health care.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_145\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 640px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-145\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/futureofyou/wp-content/uploads/sites/13/2014/11/EKG02_scaled.jpg\" alt=\"AliveCor is the maker of a smartphone case that can record within seconds an EKG, a measure of heart health.\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/13/2014/11/EKG02_scaled.jpg 640w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/13/2014/11/EKG02_scaled-400x225.jpg 400w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/13/2014/11/EKG02_scaled-320x180.jpg 320w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">AliveCor is the maker of a smartphone case that can record within seconds an EKG, a measure of heart health.\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Take, for example, the \u003ca href=\"https://www.health-eheartstudy.org/\">Health eHeart\u003c/a> study, the world’s first all-electronic global heart study led by Dr. Jeffrey Olgin, Chief of Cardiology at UC San Francisco. Olgin and his team are giving study participants wireless activity trackers, apps and even a smartphone case that can quickly record an EKG reading, an important measure of heart health, rather than having the patients come in to visit a doctor’s office. This data is wirelessly relayed to an online dashboard and may help lead to new, better treatments for heart disease, the number one killer in the United States.\u003c/p>\n\u003caside class=\"pullquote alignright\">It's not the tools that we really lack in medicine...it's the lack of big data\u003c/aside>\n\u003cp>“It’s not the tools that we really lack in medicine and in heart disease, it’s really the lack of big data,” Olgin said. “And if we really are able to collect enough of this large, dense data, we hope to be able to gain insights that do much better at predicting individual risk.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For UC San Diego’s Smarr, the changes are part of an amazing era that has been unfolding in recent years.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We have these decadal developments that have transformed the information technology landscape – Amazon, how we buy things; Facebook, how we post things; Google, how we search for things. And now, health data,” he said. “And that makes you a very much more empowered patient.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>This video story is featured in the QUEST television documentary, Future of You. \u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>\u003cstrong>Additional Links\u003c/strong>\u003c/h2>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://blogs.kqed.org/science/audio/how-big-data-is-changing-medicine/\">How Big Data is Changing Medicine - KQED Science radio story, 9/29/14\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://blogs.kqed.org/science/audio/consumer-gene-tests-whats-the-future/\">Consumer Gene Tests Face Uncertain Future - KQED Science radio story, 5/5/14\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://science.kqed.org/quest/audio/eavesdropping-on-the-heart-a-patient%E2%80%99s-campaign-for-access/\">Eavesdropping on the Heart: A Patient's Campaign for Access - KQED QUEST radio story, 2/24/12\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":null,"status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1477283817,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":22,"wordCount":1193},"headData":{"title":"The Digital Health Revolution | KQED","description":"Today, there are tens of thousands of health and fitness apps that consumers can download onto their smart phones and tablets. From tracking the calories you burn to helping manage your stress through guided meditation, these apps are proving to be popular: within the first six months of 2014, their use increased by more than","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":"","schema":{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"Article","headline":"The Digital Health Revolution","datePublished":"2014-11-02T23:54:06.000Z","dateModified":"2016-10-24T04:36:57.000Z","image":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png"}},"disqusIdentifier":"5 http://ww2.kqed.org/futureofyou/?p=5","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/futureofyou/2014/11/02/future-of-you/","disqusTitle":"The Digital Health Revolution","videoEmbed":"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QTyWv2e1yWs","path":"/futureofyou/5/future-of-you","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Today, there are tens of thousands of health and fitness apps that consumers can download onto their smart phones and tablets. From tracking the calories you burn to helping manage your stress through guided meditation, these apps are proving to be popular: within the first six months of 2014, their use increased by more than 60 percent, according to \u003ca title=\"Flurry Analytics blog post\" href=\"http://www.flurry.com/blog/flurry-insights/health-and-fitness-apps-finally-take-fueled-fitness-fanatics#.VErBo_l4rYg\">one recent study\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Many of these apps work with popular activity tracking devices that are made by manufacturers such as \u003ca href=\"http://www.fitbit.com/\">Fitbit\u003c/a> and \u003ca href=\"http://www.misfitwearables.com/\">Misfit Wearables\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Scrappy start-ups and established high-tech companies such as Google, Apple and Samsung are launching a rising tide of wireless activity trackers, apps and online services that are revolutionizing America’s nearly $3 trillion-dollar health care industry.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_146\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 640px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-146\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/futureofyou/wp-content/uploads/sites/13/2014/11/BestBuy_scaled_JV0A5967.jpg\" alt=\"Chris Collier’s journey on public transportation: 75 minutes, 6.4 miles. A row of electronic health monitoring devices at a Best Buy store in San Francisco. Photo by Arwen Curry / KQED QUEST\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/13/2014/11/BestBuy_scaled_JV0A5967.jpg 640w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/13/2014/11/BestBuy_scaled_JV0A5967-400x225.jpg 400w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/13/2014/11/BestBuy_scaled_JV0A5967-320x180.jpg 320w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A row of electronic health monitoring devices at a Best Buy store in San Francisco. Photo by Arwen Curry / KQED QUEST\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\"We call the intersection of health care and technology 'digital health,'\" said Halle Tecco, co-founder and managing director of \u003ca href=\"http://rockhealth.com/\">Rock Health\u003c/a>, a San Francisco firm that funds early-stage start-up companies. “In 2013, we saw nearly $2 billion poured into this industry. That was 100 percent growth from 2011.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>More changes are ahead, experts say.\u003c/p>\n\u003caside class=\"pullquote alignright\">We are going into an era in which consumer devices...are going to be the disruptive technologies for the entire health care industry\u003c/aside>\n\u003cp>\"We are going into an era in which consumer devices for measuring aspects of our activity or health are going to be the disruptive technologies for the entire health care industry,\" said Larry Smarr, a computer science professor at the University of California, San Diego.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Already, the internet has revolutionized industries from banking to music, Smarr noted. And now, health care is next, from streamlining the sharing of medical data to launching a remote doctor visit with the swipe of an app.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Earlier this year, Apple unveiled its latest mobile device, the \u003ca href=\"https://www.apple.com/watch/\">Apple Watch\u003c/a>, which will be available in early 2015 at a starting price of $349. In addition to being able to play music, and send and receive phone calls and texts, the smart watch also functions as a fitness tracker that can monitor heart rate and calories burned. In addition, Apple’s latest operating system features the HealthKit app where users can store personal health information, such as lists of medication, to nimbly update their electronic medical records or share them with their doctors.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Still, the new ability to share personal health information through apps, smartphones and wearable devices carries privacy risks. Jaime King, a law professor at Hastings College of the Law in San Francisco, wears a Fitbit bracelet that monitors her physical activity, including how many steps she takes a day. Although she thinks \u003ca href=\"http://www.fitbit.com/privacy\">Fitbit’s privacy policy\u003c/a> is “really quite good,” she has some words of advice to consumers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I think that individuals really need to take responsibility for the information that they’re posting up there, and not assume that the companies are going to do that for them,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As \u003ca href=\"http://www.schumer.senate.gov/Newsroom/record.cfm?id=355189\">Sen. Charles Schumer, D-NY, pointed out recently\u003c/a>, no federal laws exist to prevent the selling of personal health information collected and stored by a fitness tracking device or app to a third party, such as a health club or even an insurance provider. And this personal health information goes beyond just the number of steps a person has walked in a day. The activity trackers and their associated apps allow users to store information about body weight, age and height, even how much sleep people get at night.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In August 2014, Fitbit, which is the leading manufacturer of activity trackers, updated its privacy policy to state that it will never sell to third parties personal health information that could be used to identify individual consumers using its devices and app. Still, the company left open the possibility that it could share “de-identified and aggregated data,” a practice that \u003ca href=\"https://www.23andme.com/\">23andme\u003c/a>, the maker of an at-home genetic testing kit, has been doing for years.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Customers of 23andme submit a saliva sample, and the results are made available to them through the 23andme web site in a matter of weeks. The test can indicate an individual’s genetic ancestry as well as some of their raw genetic data. (In 2013, the FDA stopped 23andme from providing its consumers with health-related information such as the likelihood of developing a disease based on their genetic test results). The company claims that the low cost of its $99 test kit is made possible because the genetic data it collects from customers is stripped of any identifying information and then sold to medical researchers and pharmaceutical firms.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>(Note: 23andme will only sell genetic data from customers who’ve opted-in to make their anonymized test results available for the company to share with third parties.) \u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As privacy issues play out and new technology rapidly comes online, medical research is also changing because of new consumer electronic tools, faster wireless connectivity, cloud computing and advances in genetics, allowing patients to become collaborators and researchers in their own health care.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_145\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 640px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-145\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/futureofyou/wp-content/uploads/sites/13/2014/11/EKG02_scaled.jpg\" alt=\"AliveCor is the maker of a smartphone case that can record within seconds an EKG, a measure of heart health.\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/13/2014/11/EKG02_scaled.jpg 640w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/13/2014/11/EKG02_scaled-400x225.jpg 400w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/13/2014/11/EKG02_scaled-320x180.jpg 320w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">AliveCor is the maker of a smartphone case that can record within seconds an EKG, a measure of heart health.\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Take, for example, the \u003ca href=\"https://www.health-eheartstudy.org/\">Health eHeart\u003c/a> study, the world’s first all-electronic global heart study led by Dr. Jeffrey Olgin, Chief of Cardiology at UC San Francisco. Olgin and his team are giving study participants wireless activity trackers, apps and even a smartphone case that can quickly record an EKG reading, an important measure of heart health, rather than having the patients come in to visit a doctor’s office. This data is wirelessly relayed to an online dashboard and may help lead to new, better treatments for heart disease, the number one killer in the United States.\u003c/p>\n\u003caside class=\"pullquote alignright\">It's not the tools that we really lack in medicine...it's the lack of big data\u003c/aside>\n\u003cp>“It’s not the tools that we really lack in medicine and in heart disease, it’s really the lack of big data,” Olgin said. “And if we really are able to collect enough of this large, dense data, we hope to be able to gain insights that do much better at predicting individual risk.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For UC San Diego’s Smarr, the changes are part of an amazing era that has been unfolding in recent years.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We have these decadal developments that have transformed the information technology landscape – Amazon, how we buy things; Facebook, how we post things; Google, how we search for things. And now, health data,” he said. “And that makes you a very much more empowered patient.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"floatright"},"numeric":["floatright"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>This video story is featured in the QUEST television documentary, Future of You. \u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>\u003cstrong>Additional Links\u003c/strong>\u003c/h2>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://blogs.kqed.org/science/audio/how-big-data-is-changing-medicine/\">How Big Data is Changing Medicine - KQED Science radio story, 9/29/14\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://blogs.kqed.org/science/audio/consumer-gene-tests-whats-the-future/\">Consumer Gene Tests Face Uncertain Future - KQED Science radio story, 5/5/14\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"http://science.kqed.org/quest/audio/eavesdropping-on-the-heart-a-patient%E2%80%99s-campaign-for-access/\">Eavesdropping on the Heart: A Patient's Campaign for Access - KQED QUEST radio story, 2/24/12\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/futureofyou/5/future-of-you","authors":["3249"],"programs":["futureofyou_54"],"categories":["futureofyou_1060"],"tags":["futureofyou_29","futureofyou_26","futureofyou_49","futureofyou_34","futureofyou_50","futureofyou_51","futureofyou_27","futureofyou_52","futureofyou_53"],"featImg":"futureofyou_54","label":"futureofyou_54"}},"programsReducer":{"possible":{"id":"possible","title":"Possible","info":"Possible is hosted by entrepreneur Reid Hoffman and writer Aria Finger. Together in Possible, Hoffman and Finger lead enlightening discussions about building a brighter collective future. The show features interviews with visionary guests like Trevor Noah, Sam Altman and Janette Sadik-Khan. Possible paints an optimistic portrait of the world we can create through science, policy, business, art and our shared humanity. It asks: What if everything goes right for once? How can we get there? Each episode also includes a short fiction story generated by advanced AI GPT-4, serving as a thought-provoking springboard to speculate how humanity could leverage technology for good.","airtime":"SUN 2pm","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Possible-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://www.possible.fm/","meta":{"site":"news","source":"Possible"},"link":"/radio/program/possible","subscribe":{"apple":"https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/possible/id1677184070","spotify":"https://open.spotify.com/show/730YpdUSNlMyPQwNnyjp4k"}},"1a":{"id":"1a","title":"1A","info":"1A is home to the national conversation. 1A brings on great guests and frames the best debate in ways that make you think, share and engage.","airtime":"MON-THU 11pm-12am","imageSrc":"https://ww2.kqed.org/radio/wp-content/uploads/sites/50/2018/04/1a.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://the1a.org/","meta":{"site":"news","source":"npr"},"link":"/radio/program/1a","subscribe":{"npr":"https://rpb3r.app.goo.gl/RBrW","apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewPodcast?s=143441&mt=2&id=1188724250&at=11l79Y&ct=nprdirectory","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/radio/1A-p947376/","rss":"https://feeds.npr.org/510316/podcast.xml"}},"all-things-considered":{"id":"all-things-considered","title":"All Things Considered","info":"Every weekday, \u003cem>All Things Considered\u003c/em> hosts Robert Siegel, Audie Cornish, Ari Shapiro, and Kelly McEvers present the program's trademark mix of news, interviews, commentaries, reviews, and offbeat features. Michel Martin hosts on the weekends.","airtime":"MON-FRI 1pm-2pm, 4:30pm-6:30pm\u003cbr />SAT-SUN 5pm-6pm","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/All-Things-Considered-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://www.npr.org/programs/all-things-considered/","meta":{"site":"news","source":"npr"},"link":"/radio/program/all-things-considered"},"american-suburb-podcast":{"id":"american-suburb-podcast","title":"American Suburb: The Podcast","tagline":"The flip side of gentrification, told through one town","info":"Gentrification is changing cities across America, forcing people from neighborhoods they have long called home. Call them the displaced. Now those priced out of the Bay Area are looking for a better life in an unlikely place. American Suburb follows this migration to one California town along the Delta, 45 miles from San Francisco. But is this once sleepy suburb ready for them?","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/American-Suburb-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"/news/series/american-suburb-podcast","meta":{"site":"news","source":"kqed","order":"13"},"link":"/news/series/american-suburb-podcast/","subscribe":{"npr":"https://rpb3r.app.goo.gl/RBrW","apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewPodcast?mt=2&id=1287748328","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/radio/American-Suburb-p1086805/","rss":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/series/american-suburb-podcast/feed/podcast","google":"https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9mZWVkcy5tZWdhcGhvbmUuZm0vS1FJTkMzMDExODgxNjA5"}},"baycurious":{"id":"baycurious","title":"Bay Curious","tagline":"Exploring the Bay Area, one question at a time","info":"KQED’s new podcast, Bay Curious, gets to the bottom of the mysteries — both profound and peculiar — that give the Bay Area its unique identity. And we’ll do it with your help! You ask the questions. You decide what Bay Curious investigates. And you join us on the journey to find the answers.","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Bay-Curious-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg","imageAlt":"\"KQED Bay Curious","officialWebsiteLink":"/news/series/baycurious","meta":{"site":"news","source":"kqed","order":"4"},"link":"/podcasts/baycurious","subscribe":{"apple":"https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/bay-curious/id1172473406","npr":"https://www.npr.org/podcasts/500557090/bay-curious","rss":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/category/bay-curious-podcast/feed/podcast","google":"https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly93dzIua3FlZC5vcmcvbmV3cy9jYXRlZ29yeS9iYXktY3VyaW91cy1wb2RjYXN0L2ZlZWQvcG9kY2FzdA","stitcher":"https://www.stitcher.com/podcast/kqed/bay-curious","spotify":"https://open.spotify.com/show/6O76IdmhixfijmhTZLIJ8k"}},"bbc-world-service":{"id":"bbc-world-service","title":"BBC World Service","info":"The day's top stories from BBC News compiled twice daily in the week, once at weekends.","airtime":"MON-FRI 9pm-10pm, TUE-FRI 1am-2am","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/BBC-World-Service-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://www.bbc.co.uk/sounds/play/live:bbc_world_service","meta":{"site":"news","source":"BBC World Service"},"link":"/radio/program/bbc-world-service","subscribe":{"apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/global-news-podcast/id135067274?mt=2","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/radio/BBC-World-Service-p455581/","rss":"https://podcasts.files.bbci.co.uk/p02nq0gn.rss"}},"code-switch-life-kit":{"id":"code-switch-life-kit","title":"Code Switch / Life Kit","info":"\u003cem>Code Switch\u003c/em>, which listeners will hear in the first part of the hour, has fearless and much-needed conversations about race. Hosted by journalists of color, the show tackles the subject of race head-on, exploring how it impacts every part of society — from politics and pop culture to history, sports and more.\u003cbr />\u003cbr />\u003cem>Life Kit\u003c/em>, which will be in the second part of the hour, guides you through spaces and feelings no one prepares you for — from finances to mental health, from workplace microaggressions to imposter syndrome, from relationships to parenting. The show features experts with real world experience and shares their knowledge. Because everyone needs a little help being human.\u003cbr />\u003cbr />\u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/podcasts/510312/codeswitch\">\u003cem>Code Switch\u003c/em> offical site and podcast\u003c/a>\u003cbr />\u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/lifekit\">\u003cem>Life Kit\u003c/em> offical site and podcast\u003c/a>\u003cbr />","airtime":"SUN 9pm-10pm","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Code-Switch-Life-Kit-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg","meta":{"site":"radio","source":"npr"},"link":"/radio/program/code-switch-life-kit","subscribe":{"apple":"https://podcasts.apple.com/podcast/1112190608?mt=2&at=11l79Y&ct=nprdirectory","google":"https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnByLm9yZy9yc3MvcG9kY2FzdC5waHA_aWQ9NTEwMzEy","spotify":"https://open.spotify.com/show/3bExJ9JQpkwNhoHvaIIuyV","rss":"https://feeds.npr.org/510312/podcast.xml"}},"commonwealth-club":{"id":"commonwealth-club","title":"Commonwealth Club of California Podcast","info":"The Commonwealth Club of California is the nation's oldest and largest public affairs forum. As a non-partisan forum, The Club brings to the public airwaves diverse viewpoints on important topics. The Club's weekly radio broadcast - the oldest in the U.S., dating back to 1924 - is carried across the nation on public radio stations and is now podcasting. Our website archive features audio of our recent programs, as well as selected speeches from our long and distinguished history. This podcast feed is usually updated twice a week and is always un-edited.","airtime":"THU 10pm, FRI 1am","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Commonwealth-Club-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://www.commonwealthclub.org/podcasts","meta":{"site":"news","source":"Commonwealth Club of California"},"link":"/radio/program/commonwealth-club","subscribe":{"apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/commonwealth-club-of-california-podcast/id976334034?mt=2","google":"https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cDovL3d3dy5jb21tb253ZWFsdGhjbHViLm9yZy9hdWRpby9wb2RjYXN0L3dlZWtseS54bWw","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/radio/Commonwealth-Club-of-California-p1060/"}},"considerthis":{"id":"considerthis","title":"Consider This","tagline":"Make sense of the day","info":"Make sense of the day. Every weekday afternoon, Consider This helps you consider the major stories of the day in less than 15 minutes, featuring the reporting and storytelling resources of NPR. Plus, KQED’s Bianca Taylor brings you the local KQED news you need to know.","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Consider-This-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg","imageAlt":"Consider This from NPR and KQED","officialWebsiteLink":"/podcasts/considerthis","meta":{"site":"news","source":"kqed","order":"7"},"link":"/podcasts/considerthis","subscribe":{"apple":"https://podcasts.apple.com/podcast/id1503226625?mt=2&at=11l79Y&ct=nprdirectory","npr":"https://rpb3r.app.goo.gl/coronavirusdaily","google":"https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9mZWVkcy5ucHIub3JnLzUxMDM1NS9wb2RjYXN0LnhtbA","spotify":"https://open.spotify.com/show/3Z6JdCS2d0eFEpXHKI6WqH"}},"forum":{"id":"forum","title":"Forum","tagline":"The conversation starts here","info":"KQED’s live call-in program discussing local, state, national and international issues, as well as in-depth interviews.","airtime":"MON-FRI 9am-11am, 10pm-11pm","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Forum-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg","imageAlt":"KQED Forum with Mina Kim and Alexis Madrigal","officialWebsiteLink":"/forum","meta":{"site":"news","source":"kqed","order":"8"},"link":"/forum","subscribe":{"apple":"https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/kqeds-forum/id73329719","google":"https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9mZWVkcy5tZWdhcGhvbmUuZm0vS1FJTkM5NTU3MzgxNjMz","npr":"https://www.npr.org/podcasts/432307980/forum","stitcher":"https://www.stitcher.com/podcast/kqedfm-kqeds-forum-podcast","rss":"https://feeds.megaphone.fm/KQINC9557381633"}},"freakonomics-radio":{"id":"freakonomics-radio","title":"Freakonomics Radio","info":"Freakonomics Radio is a one-hour award-winning podcast and public-radio project hosted by Stephen Dubner, with co-author Steve Levitt as a regular guest. It is produced in partnership with WNYC.","imageSrc":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2018/05/freakonomicsRadio.png","officialWebsiteLink":"http://freakonomics.com/","airtime":"SUN 1am-2am, SAT 3pm-4pm","meta":{"site":"radio","source":"WNYC"},"link":"/radio/program/freakonomics-radio","subscribe":{"npr":"https://rpb3r.app.goo.gl/4s8b","apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/freakonomics-radio/id354668519","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/podcasts/WNYC-Podcasts/Freakonomics-Radio-p272293/","rss":"https://feeds.feedburner.com/freakonomicsradio"}},"fresh-air":{"id":"fresh-air","title":"Fresh Air","info":"Hosted by Terry Gross, \u003cem>Fresh Air from WHYY\u003c/em> is the Peabody Award-winning weekday magazine of contemporary arts and issues. 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