Testosterone Anti-Aging Studies: Some Benefits, But None to Mental Function
Extra Testosterone Helped Sex Lives of Elderly Men, Study Shows
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showed signs of worsening artery disease. Questions also remain about other potential risks. The researchers said more studies are needed to determine long-term effects — the kind of research the U.S. Food and Drug Administration has already asked supplement makers to conduct.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I don't think anybody would interpret these results as saying, 'Wow, this is a fountain of youth, this is a magical anti-aging potion,'\" said study co-author Susan Ellenberg, a University of Pennsylvania researcher.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[contextly_sidebar id=\"vGIx3CEh4RE10Omd9HBu0aZMjktQ5IJ6\"]The results are from the final four studies in a seven-part project mostly funded by the National Institute on Aging, involving nearly 800 U.S. men aged 65 and older with low testosterone levels. The goal was to see if rubbing testosterone gel on the skin daily for a year could treat problems linked with low levels of the male hormone, which declines with age. Half the men in each group used the real thing and half used fake gel.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Results published a year ago from the same research linked testosterone with mostly modest improvement in sexual performance, walking strength and mood.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The key new findings:\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>Testosterone had no effect on memory or mental function, based on tests given before, halfway and at the end of treatment to nearly 500 men with age-related memory decline.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Among almost 140 men who underwent heart artery imaging tests to see if the hormone slowed progression of plaque, those who used testosterone had more plaque buildup and narrower arteries after a year than the fake gel group. Those changes could signal increased chances for heart attacks although none occurred in the study. Men in this sub-study were already more vulnerable for heart problems because of conditions including artery disease, obesity and high blood pressure.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Among about 200 men given bone imaging tests before and at the end of treatment, those on testosterone showed increases in bone density and strength, especially in the spine, while minimal changes were found in the group that used fake gel. The improvement was similar to bone changes seen with treatment for osteoporosis, although most men studied did not have that bone-thinning condition, which can lead to fractures.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Among 126 men with anemia — a fatigue-linked condition involving inadequate red blood cells — those on testosterone showed substantial improvement. By the study's end, anemia had vanished in almost 60 percent of men on testosterone compared with 22 percent of the fake gel group. The hormone group also reported having more energy.\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>\"The overall health benefits, however, remain to be determined,\" the researchers said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The studies were published Tuesday in the Journal of the American Medical Association and JAMA Internal Medicine. AbbVie Pharmaceuticals provided its gel for the study and helped pay for the research but had no other role in the study.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The research was not designed to look at risks and does not apply to younger men or those with normal levels of testosterone, said study leader Dr. Peter Snyder, a University of Pennsylvania hormone specialist. It's also not known if other forms of testosterone supplements would have similar effects in older men with low levels.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Prescription testosterone products, including gel, are approved only for men with low levels of the hormones caused by various medical conditions. Benefits and risks are unknown in men whose levels are low due only to aging, the FDA says. The agency requires testosterone labels to include possible risks for heart attacks and strokes, based on some previous studies.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A separate study published Tuesday in JAMA Internal Medicine found that men using prescription testosterone gel, patches or injections had fewer heart attacks and strokes than non-users during about three years of follow-up. But this was only observational data in men aged 40 and up, not rigorous research testing the hormone against a placebo.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Clarifying testosterone's effects on heart problems, fractures and age-related disability will require larger, longer studies, said Dr. Evan Hadley of the National Institute on Aging. He said decisions about whether to use testosterone should take into account men's individual risks for conditions the hormone could affect.\u003c/p>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"Testosterone treatment did not improve older men's memory or mental function in the latest results from landmark government research that challenges the anti-aging claims of popular supplements.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1487876297,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":14,"wordCount":761},"headData":{"title":"Testosterone Anti-Aging Studies: Some Benefits, But None to Mental Function | KQED","description":"Testosterone treatment did not improve older men's memory or mental function in the latest results from landmark government research that challenges the anti-aging claims of popular supplements.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":"","schema":{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"Article","headline":"Testosterone Anti-Aging Studies: Some Benefits, But None to Mental Function","datePublished":"2017-02-23T17:59:56.000Z","dateModified":"2017-02-23T18:58:17.000Z","image":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png"}},"disqusIdentifier":"341790 https://ww2.kqed.org/futureofyou/?p=341790","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/futureofyou/2017/02/23/testosterone-anti-aging-studies-some-benefits-and-some-bogus-claims/","disqusTitle":"Testosterone Anti-Aging Studies: Some Benefits, But None to Mental Function","source":"KQED Future of You","customPermalink":"2017/02/23/testosterone-anti-aging-studies/","nprByline":"Lindsey Tanner\u003cbr />Associated Press","path":"/futureofyou/341790/testosterone-anti-aging-studies-some-benefits-and-some-bogus-claims","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Testosterone treatment did not improve older men's memory or mental function in the latest results from landmark government research that challenges the anti-aging claims of popular supplements.\u003c/p>\n\u003caside class=\"pullquote alignright\">\"I don't think anybody would interpret these results as saying, 'Wow, this is a fountain of youth, this is a magical anti-aging potion.'\"\u003c/aside>\n\u003cp>While testosterone use for one year appeared to strengthen bones and reduce anemia, it also showed signs of worsening artery disease. Questions also remain about other potential risks. The researchers said more studies are needed to determine long-term effects — the kind of research the U.S. Food and Drug Administration has already asked supplement makers to conduct.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I don't think anybody would interpret these results as saying, 'Wow, this is a fountain of youth, this is a magical anti-aging potion,'\" said study co-author Susan Ellenberg, a University of Pennsylvania researcher.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>The results are from the final four studies in a seven-part project mostly funded by the National Institute on Aging, involving nearly 800 U.S. men aged 65 and older with low testosterone levels. The goal was to see if rubbing testosterone gel on the skin daily for a year could treat problems linked with low levels of the male hormone, which declines with age. Half the men in each group used the real thing and half used fake gel.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Results published a year ago from the same research linked testosterone with mostly modest improvement in sexual performance, walking strength and mood.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The key new findings:\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>Testosterone had no effect on memory or mental function, based on tests given before, halfway and at the end of treatment to nearly 500 men with age-related memory decline.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Among almost 140 men who underwent heart artery imaging tests to see if the hormone slowed progression of plaque, those who used testosterone had more plaque buildup and narrower arteries after a year than the fake gel group. Those changes could signal increased chances for heart attacks although none occurred in the study. Men in this sub-study were already more vulnerable for heart problems because of conditions including artery disease, obesity and high blood pressure.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Among about 200 men given bone imaging tests before and at the end of treatment, those on testosterone showed increases in bone density and strength, especially in the spine, while minimal changes were found in the group that used fake gel. The improvement was similar to bone changes seen with treatment for osteoporosis, although most men studied did not have that bone-thinning condition, which can lead to fractures.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Among 126 men with anemia — a fatigue-linked condition involving inadequate red blood cells — those on testosterone showed substantial improvement. By the study's end, anemia had vanished in almost 60 percent of men on testosterone compared with 22 percent of the fake gel group. The hormone group also reported having more energy.\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>\"The overall health benefits, however, remain to be determined,\" the researchers said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The studies were published Tuesday in the Journal of the American Medical Association and JAMA Internal Medicine. AbbVie Pharmaceuticals provided its gel for the study and helped pay for the research but had no other role in the study.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The research was not designed to look at risks and does not apply to younger men or those with normal levels of testosterone, said study leader Dr. Peter Snyder, a University of Pennsylvania hormone specialist. It's also not known if other forms of testosterone supplements would have similar effects in older men with low levels.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Prescription testosterone products, including gel, are approved only for men with low levels of the hormones caused by various medical conditions. Benefits and risks are unknown in men whose levels are low due only to aging, the FDA says. The agency requires testosterone labels to include possible risks for heart attacks and strokes, based on some previous studies.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A separate study published Tuesday in JAMA Internal Medicine found that men using prescription testosterone gel, patches or injections had fewer heart attacks and strokes than non-users during about three years of follow-up. But this was only observational data in men aged 40 and up, not rigorous research testing the hormone against a placebo.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Clarifying testosterone's effects on heart problems, fractures and age-related disability will require larger, longer studies, said Dr. Evan Hadley of the National Institute on Aging. He said decisions about whether to use testosterone should take into account men's individual risks for conditions the hormone could affect.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/futureofyou/341790/testosterone-anti-aging-studies-some-benefits-and-some-bogus-claims","authors":["byline_futureofyou_341790"],"categories":["futureofyou_452","futureofyou_1062","futureofyou_73"],"tags":["futureofyou_532","futureofyou_1047","futureofyou_765"],"featImg":"futureofyou_342579","label":"source_futureofyou_341790"},"futureofyou_114099":{"type":"posts","id":"futureofyou_114099","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"futureofyou","id":"114099","score":null,"sort":[1455824170000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"extra-testosterone-helped-sex-lives-of-elderly-men-study-shows","title":"Extra Testosterone Helped Sex Lives of Elderly Men, Study Shows","publishDate":1455824170,"format":"standard","headTitle":"Future of You | KQED Future of You | KQED Science","labelTerm":{"term":54,"site":"futureofyou"},"content":"\u003cp>As men age, they lose testosterone — which some say affects their sense of well-being and sexual function. But for healthy older men, using supplemental testosterone as a remedy has been controversial. Past studies of the supplement's use have been relatively small, and the evidence about benefits and risks has been mixed.\u003c/p>\n\u003caside class=\"“pullquote alignright\">\"Testosterone improved sexual activity, sexual desire and improved erectile function.\"\u003c/aside>\n\u003cp>Now a well-designed study \u003ca href=\"http://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMoa1506119?query=TOC\">published \u003c/a>online Wednesday, in the \u003cem>New England Journal of Medicine,\u003c/em> confirms certain benefits in sexual function and mood for some men 65 and over, at least in the first year. Though the gains were modest, and some tended to wane in the latter months of treatment, researchers say the findings are encouraging, and merit further research.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Dave Bostick, a retired vocational counselor in Pittsburgh, took part in the study. Bostick loves his wife, but when he got to his 60s, he says, he'd noticed some changes in himself — a decline in his sexual drive, and a drop in his enthusiasm for trying new things at work.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[contextly_sidebar id=\"Zx40QCllMb3bZaOUDpRHJQvphvmh63SV\"]His lack of ambition was so noticeable, he tells Shots, that he decided it was time to retire. But he still wasn't really happy. And one day, while taking a course at the University of Pittsburgh, he was drawn to a posted notice about a new study.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I looked at the announcement,\" he says. \"I said, 'Yes, I'm 65, and yes, I feel low-energy/low-libido.' \"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The University of Pittsburgh was one of 12 sites nationwide that collaborated to look at the possible benefits of testosterone in older men whose levels of the hormone were below 275 ng per deciliter of blood — that's just below the wide range that many doctors consider \"normal\" for healthy, younger men.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The scientists screened more than 51,000 men who were 65 or older for their study, and from that group found 790 with low testosterone, as measured by \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/sections/health-shots/2014/04/28/306830577/test-first-before-going-for-those-testosterone-supplements\">a blood test\u003c/a>. The researchers say the study wasn't designed to get at whether the men had lost the hormone more rapidly than others, or whether they produced less testosterone to begin with.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>About half the participants were given testosterone gel, and the other half a placebo gel. Until the first year of the study was over, neither the participants nor the researchers knew which men were getting the placebo.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The testosterone concentrations in the men in this trial [who got the active treatment] were increased, on average, to just the middle of the normal range for young men,\" says endocrinologist \u003ca href=\"http://www.med.upenn.edu/apps/faculty/index.php/g275/p18180\">Dr. Peter Snyder\u003c/a>, of the University of Pennsylvania, who led the study.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>After a year, Snyder says, though the benefits were only moderate, it was clear that mood and physical activity had improved among the group that had been getting a boost of testosterone. And the biggest improvement, he says, was in sexual function.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Testosterone improved sexual activity, sexual desire and improved erectile function,\" Snyder says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Dave Bostick, it turned out, was in the group assigned testosterone. He did develop a more robust libido, he says. But even more important, he adds, he felt happier. He had more energy, and his enthusiasm for trying new things — new classes, new interests — was restored. His part of the study ended two years ago, but Bostick is still taking testosterone.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Past research has suggested that increasing testosterone levels might also \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/sections/health-shots/2014/01/29/268427675/popular-testosterone-therapy-may-raise-risk-of-heart-attack\">increase the risk for of heart attack\u003c/a> and stroke, or lead to prostate issues. But Snyder says, so far, his team of scientists has found no increase in adverse events among those taking the hormone.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Still, that doesn't mean testosterone supplements are safe to take long-term, he says. To get those answers, he says, far more research is needed — larger studies that last longer periods of time.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Even so, endocrinologist \u003ca href=\"https://www.linkedin.com/in/eric-orwoll-b9283519\">Dr. Eric Orwoll\u003c/a>, with the Oregon Health And Science University, says the findings offer a bit more guidance for doctors and some patients.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I think we can be confident that there is some benefit for some men,\" Orwoll says. \"This is the first really well-designed and scientifically rigorous trial to get at the question of whether testosterone supplements provide benefit; we didn't have that information before.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Researchers still don't know exactly which men might benefit.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The average participant was 72 years of age,\" Orwoll notes in \u003ca href=\"http://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMe1600196?query=TOC\">an editorial\u003c/a> that accompanied the journal study. \"Almost 90 percent of participants were white, most were obese, most had hypertension, more than one third had diabetes, and almost 20 percent had sleep apnea.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Most testosterone prescriptions these days are written for middle-aged men, Orwoll adds — not the demographic included in Snyder's study.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We should not assume that the benefits, lack of benefits, or adverse-event profile observed in these studies would be similar in younger men, men with higher testosterone levels, or those with different demographic or clinical characteristics,\" Orwoll writes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The supplement was given only to men with abnormally low testosterone — as measured by a blood test. Those men, Orwoll says, now have more information to inform their treatment choices.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Some men would say, 'Yes! I want to take any chance that there might be that my sexual function will improve, even if it's modest,' \" Orwoll says. \"Other men will say, 'Geez, that doesn't sound very encouraging — I don't want to go to the trouble of using testosterone, particularly when we don't know about long-term risks.' \"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The study, which cost $50 million, is ongoing; researchers will soon analyze supplemental testosterone's effect, if any, on cognitive function, bone health and the cardiovascular system.\u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"fullattribution\">Copyright 2016 NPR. To see more, visit http://www.npr.org/.\u003cimg src=\"http://www.google-analytics.com/__utm.gif?utmac=UA-5828686-4&utmdt=Study+Shows+Extra+Testosterone+Might+Help+Some+Older+Men&utme=8(APIKey)9(MDAxOTAwOTE4MDEyMTkxMDAzNjczZDljZA004)\" alt=\"\">\u003c/div>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"The first year of data from a big study suggests a modest boost in libido for some men.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1476935917,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":25,"wordCount":960},"headData":{"title":"Extra Testosterone Helped Sex Lives of Elderly Men, Study Shows | KQED","description":"The first year of data from a big study suggests a modest boost in libido for some men.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":"","schema":{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"Article","headline":"Extra Testosterone Helped Sex Lives of Elderly Men, Study Shows","datePublished":"2016-02-18T19:36:10.000Z","dateModified":"2016-10-20T03:58:37.000Z","image":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png"}},"disqusIdentifier":"114099 http://ww2.kqed.org/futureofyou/?p=114099","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/futureofyou/2016/02/18/extra-testosterone-helped-sex-lives-of-elderly-men-study-shows/","disqusTitle":"Extra Testosterone Helped Sex Lives of Elderly Men, Study Shows","nprByline":"Patti Neighmond","nprImageAgency":" Katherine Streeter for NPR","nprStoryId":"467059671","nprApiLink":"http://api.npr.org/query?id=467059671&apiKey=MDAxOTAwOTE4MDEyMTkxMDAzNjczZDljZA004","nprHtmlLink":"http://www.npr.org/sections/health-shots/2016/02/17/467059671/study-shows-extra-testosterone-might-help-some-older-men?ft=nprml&f=467059671","nprRetrievedStory":"1","nprPubDate":"Thu, 18 Feb 2016 10:32:00 -0500","nprStoryDate":"Wed, 17 Feb 2016 18:08:00 -0500","nprLastModifiedDate":"Wed, 17 Feb 2016 18:35:21 -0500","nprAudio":"http://pd.npr.org/anon.npr-mp3/npr/atc/2016/02/20160217_atc_testosterone_boost_for_older_men.mp3?orgId=1&topicId=1128&d=234&p=2&story=467059671&t=progseg&e=467042308&seg=15&ft=nprml&f=467059671","nprAudioM3u":"http://api.npr.org/m3u/1467115598-1d4d5d.m3u?orgId=1&topicId=1128&d=234&p=2&story=467059671&t=progseg&e=467042308&seg=15&ft=nprml&f=467059671","path":"/futureofyou/114099/extra-testosterone-helped-sex-lives-of-elderly-men-study-shows","audioUrl":"http://pd.npr.org/anon.npr-mp3/npr/atc/2016/02/20160217_atc_testosterone_boost_for_older_men.mp3?orgId=1&topicId=1128&d=234&p=2&story=467059671&t=progseg&e=467042308&seg=15&ft=nprml&f=467059671","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>As men age, they lose testosterone — which some say affects their sense of well-being and sexual function. But for healthy older men, using supplemental testosterone as a remedy has been controversial. Past studies of the supplement's use have been relatively small, and the evidence about benefits and risks has been mixed.\u003c/p>\n\u003caside class=\"“pullquote alignright\">\"Testosterone improved sexual activity, sexual desire and improved erectile function.\"\u003c/aside>\n\u003cp>Now a well-designed study \u003ca href=\"http://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMoa1506119?query=TOC\">published \u003c/a>online Wednesday, in the \u003cem>New England Journal of Medicine,\u003c/em> confirms certain benefits in sexual function and mood for some men 65 and over, at least in the first year. Though the gains were modest, and some tended to wane in the latter months of treatment, researchers say the findings are encouraging, and merit further research.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Dave Bostick, a retired vocational counselor in Pittsburgh, took part in the study. Bostick loves his wife, but when he got to his 60s, he says, he'd noticed some changes in himself — a decline in his sexual drive, and a drop in his enthusiasm for trying new things at work.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>His lack of ambition was so noticeable, he tells Shots, that he decided it was time to retire. But he still wasn't really happy. And one day, while taking a course at the University of Pittsburgh, he was drawn to a posted notice about a new study.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I looked at the announcement,\" he says. \"I said, 'Yes, I'm 65, and yes, I feel low-energy/low-libido.' \"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The University of Pittsburgh was one of 12 sites nationwide that collaborated to look at the possible benefits of testosterone in older men whose levels of the hormone were below 275 ng per deciliter of blood — that's just below the wide range that many doctors consider \"normal\" for healthy, younger men.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The scientists screened more than 51,000 men who were 65 or older for their study, and from that group found 790 with low testosterone, as measured by \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/sections/health-shots/2014/04/28/306830577/test-first-before-going-for-those-testosterone-supplements\">a blood test\u003c/a>. The researchers say the study wasn't designed to get at whether the men had lost the hormone more rapidly than others, or whether they produced less testosterone to begin with.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>About half the participants were given testosterone gel, and the other half a placebo gel. Until the first year of the study was over, neither the participants nor the researchers knew which men were getting the placebo.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The testosterone concentrations in the men in this trial [who got the active treatment] were increased, on average, to just the middle of the normal range for young men,\" says endocrinologist \u003ca href=\"http://www.med.upenn.edu/apps/faculty/index.php/g275/p18180\">Dr. Peter Snyder\u003c/a>, of the University of Pennsylvania, who led the study.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>After a year, Snyder says, though the benefits were only moderate, it was clear that mood and physical activity had improved among the group that had been getting a boost of testosterone. And the biggest improvement, he says, was in sexual function.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Testosterone improved sexual activity, sexual desire and improved erectile function,\" Snyder says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Dave Bostick, it turned out, was in the group assigned testosterone. He did develop a more robust libido, he says. But even more important, he adds, he felt happier. He had more energy, and his enthusiasm for trying new things — new classes, new interests — was restored. His part of the study ended two years ago, but Bostick is still taking testosterone.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Past research has suggested that increasing testosterone levels might also \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/sections/health-shots/2014/01/29/268427675/popular-testosterone-therapy-may-raise-risk-of-heart-attack\">increase the risk for of heart attack\u003c/a> and stroke, or lead to prostate issues. But Snyder says, so far, his team of scientists has found no increase in adverse events among those taking the hormone.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Still, that doesn't mean testosterone supplements are safe to take long-term, he says. To get those answers, he says, far more research is needed — larger studies that last longer periods of time.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Even so, endocrinologist \u003ca href=\"https://www.linkedin.com/in/eric-orwoll-b9283519\">Dr. Eric Orwoll\u003c/a>, with the Oregon Health And Science University, says the findings offer a bit more guidance for doctors and some patients.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I think we can be confident that there is some benefit for some men,\" Orwoll says. \"This is the first really well-designed and scientifically rigorous trial to get at the question of whether testosterone supplements provide benefit; we didn't have that information before.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Researchers still don't know exactly which men might benefit.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The average participant was 72 years of age,\" Orwoll notes in \u003ca href=\"http://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMe1600196?query=TOC\">an editorial\u003c/a> that accompanied the journal study. \"Almost 90 percent of participants were white, most were obese, most had hypertension, more than one third had diabetes, and almost 20 percent had sleep apnea.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Most testosterone prescriptions these days are written for middle-aged men, Orwoll adds — not the demographic included in Snyder's study.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We should not assume that the benefits, lack of benefits, or adverse-event profile observed in these studies would be similar in younger men, men with higher testosterone levels, or those with different demographic or clinical characteristics,\" Orwoll writes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The supplement was given only to men with abnormally low testosterone — as measured by a blood test. Those men, Orwoll says, now have more information to inform their treatment choices.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Some men would say, 'Yes! I want to take any chance that there might be that my sexual function will improve, even if it's modest,' \" Orwoll says. \"Other men will say, 'Geez, that doesn't sound very encouraging — I don't want to go to the trouble of using testosterone, particularly when we don't know about long-term risks.' \"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The study, which cost $50 million, is ongoing; researchers will soon analyze supplemental testosterone's effect, if any, on cognitive function, bone health and the cardiovascular system.\u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"fullattribution\">Copyright 2016 NPR. To see more, visit http://www.npr.org/.\u003cimg src=\"http://www.google-analytics.com/__utm.gif?utmac=UA-5828686-4&utmdt=Study+Shows+Extra+Testosterone+Might+Help+Some+Older+Men&utme=8(APIKey)9(MDAxOTAwOTE4MDEyMTkxMDAzNjczZDljZA004)\" alt=\"\">\u003c/div>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/futureofyou/114099/extra-testosterone-helped-sex-lives-of-elderly-men-study-shows","authors":["byline_futureofyou_114099"],"programs":["futureofyou_54"],"categories":["futureofyou_1062"],"tags":["futureofyou_80","futureofyou_765"],"featImg":"futureofyou_114100","label":"futureofyou_54"}},"programsReducer":{"possible":{"id":"possible","title":"Possible","info":"Possible is hosted by entrepreneur Reid Hoffman and writer Aria Finger. Together in Possible, Hoffman and Finger lead enlightening discussions about building a brighter collective future. The show features interviews with visionary guests like Trevor Noah, Sam Altman and Janette Sadik-Khan. Possible paints an optimistic portrait of the world we can create through science, policy, business, art and our shared humanity. It asks: What if everything goes right for once? How can we get there? Each episode also includes a short fiction story generated by advanced AI GPT-4, serving as a thought-provoking springboard to speculate how humanity could leverage technology for good.","airtime":"SUN 2pm","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Possible-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://www.possible.fm/","meta":{"site":"news","source":"Possible"},"link":"/radio/program/possible","subscribe":{"apple":"https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/possible/id1677184070","spotify":"https://open.spotify.com/show/730YpdUSNlMyPQwNnyjp4k"}},"1a":{"id":"1a","title":"1A","info":"1A is home to the national conversation. 1A brings on great guests and frames the best debate in ways that make you think, share and engage.","airtime":"MON-THU 11pm-12am","imageSrc":"https://ww2.kqed.org/radio/wp-content/uploads/sites/50/2018/04/1a.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://the1a.org/","meta":{"site":"news","source":"npr"},"link":"/radio/program/1a","subscribe":{"npr":"https://rpb3r.app.goo.gl/RBrW","apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewPodcast?s=143441&mt=2&id=1188724250&at=11l79Y&ct=nprdirectory","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/radio/1A-p947376/","rss":"https://feeds.npr.org/510316/podcast.xml"}},"all-things-considered":{"id":"all-things-considered","title":"All Things Considered","info":"Every weekday, \u003cem>All Things Considered\u003c/em> hosts Robert Siegel, Audie Cornish, Ari Shapiro, and Kelly McEvers present the program's trademark mix of news, interviews, commentaries, reviews, and offbeat features. Michel Martin hosts on the weekends.","airtime":"MON-FRI 1pm-2pm, 4:30pm-6:30pm\u003cbr />SAT-SUN 5pm-6pm","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/All-Things-Considered-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://www.npr.org/programs/all-things-considered/","meta":{"site":"news","source":"npr"},"link":"/radio/program/all-things-considered"},"american-suburb-podcast":{"id":"american-suburb-podcast","title":"American Suburb: The Podcast","tagline":"The flip side of gentrification, told through one town","info":"Gentrification is changing cities across America, forcing people from neighborhoods they have long called home. Call them the displaced. Now those priced out of the Bay Area are looking for a better life in an unlikely place. American Suburb follows this migration to one California town along the Delta, 45 miles from San Francisco. But is this once sleepy suburb ready for them?","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/American-Suburb-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"/news/series/american-suburb-podcast","meta":{"site":"news","source":"kqed","order":"13"},"link":"/news/series/american-suburb-podcast/","subscribe":{"npr":"https://rpb3r.app.goo.gl/RBrW","apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewPodcast?mt=2&id=1287748328","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/radio/American-Suburb-p1086805/","rss":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/series/american-suburb-podcast/feed/podcast","google":"https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9mZWVkcy5tZWdhcGhvbmUuZm0vS1FJTkMzMDExODgxNjA5"}},"baycurious":{"id":"baycurious","title":"Bay Curious","tagline":"Exploring the Bay Area, one question at a time","info":"KQED’s new podcast, Bay Curious, gets to the bottom of the mysteries — both profound and peculiar — that give the Bay Area its unique identity. And we’ll do it with your help! You ask the questions. You decide what Bay Curious investigates. 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You can also visit the MindShift website for episodes and supplemental blog posts or tweet us \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/MindShiftKQED\">@MindShiftKQED\u003c/a> or visit us at \u003ca href=\"/mindshift\">MindShift.KQED.org\u003c/a>","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Mindshift-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg","imageAlt":"KQED MindShift: How We Will Learn","officialWebsiteLink":"/mindshift/","meta":{"site":"news","source":"kqed","order":"2"},"link":"/podcasts/mindshift","subscribe":{"apple":"https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/mindshift-podcast/id1078765985","google":"https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9mZWVkcy5tZWdhcGhvbmUuZm0vS1FJTkM1NzY0NjAwNDI5","npr":"https://www.npr.org/podcasts/464615685/mind-shift-podcast","stitcher":"https://www.stitcher.com/podcast/kqed/stories-teachers-share","spotify":"https://open.spotify.com/show/0MxSpNYZKNprFLCl7eEtyx"}},"morning-edition":{"id":"morning-edition","title":"Morning Edition","info":"\u003cem>Morning Edition\u003c/em> takes listeners around the country and the world with multi-faceted stories and commentaries every weekday. 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On Our Watch brings listeners into the rooms where officers are questioned and witnesses are interrogated to find out who this system is really protecting. 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