{"id":16861,"date":"2011-11-25T09:56:00","date_gmt":"2011-11-25T17:56:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.kqed.org\/climatewatch\/?p=16861"},"modified":"2011-11-25T09:56:00","modified_gmt":"2011-11-25T17:56:00","slug":"huge-transformation-required-to-meet-california-climate-goals","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ww2.kqed.org\/climatewatch\/2011\/11\/25\/huge-transformation-required-to-meet-california-climate-goals\/","title":{"rendered":"Huge Transformation Required to Meet California Climate Goals"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>A new study suggests one word: <em>Electrification<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<figure  id=\"attachment_16872\" class=\"wp-caption right\" style=\"max-width: 300px\"><a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.kqed.org\/climatewatch\/2011\/11\/25\/huge-transformation-required-to-meet-california-climate-goals\/img_0449\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-16872\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-16872\" title=\"IMG_0449\" src=\"http:\/\/ww2.kqed.org\/climatewatch\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/54\/2011\/11\/IMG_0449.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.kqed.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/54\/2011\/11\/IMG_0449.jpg 300w, https:\/\/cdn.kqed.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/54\/2011\/11\/IMG_0449-160x120.jpg 160w, https:\/\/cdn.kqed.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/54\/2011\/11\/IMG_0449-240x180.jpg 240w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A new study suggests that massive electrification will be required to meet California&#039;s 2050 goal for greenhouse has reductions.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Chances are you&#8217;ve at least heard about California&#8217;s legal requirement to wind back greenhouse gas emissions to 1990 levels by 2020. But the state has a longer-term goal to knock another 80% off that by 2050. Is that even possible?<\/p>\n<p>A new study suggests that it is &#8212; but not without a wholesale transformation from an &#8220;oil economy&#8221; to an &#8220;electric economy.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><a title=\"Sciencexpress - abstract\" href=\"http:\/\/www.sciencemag.org\/content\/early\/2011\/11\/22\/science.1208365.abstract\">The study<\/a>, a collaboration of economists and energy forecasters at several institutions, including Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, three fundamental resets will be required to make that goal:<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>\u2022 Continued advances in <strong>energy efficiency<\/strong>, at home and at work<\/p>\n<p>\u2022 A<strong><\/strong> grid powered with <strong>nearly carbon-free electricity<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u2022 <strong>Massive electrification<\/strong> of &#8212; well, most things, including transportation<\/p>\n<p>The study suggests that biofuels (principally ethanol and algae-based biodiesel) could cover the gap where it&#8217;s impractical to electrify transport, such as long-haul trucking and airline fleets.<\/p>\n<p>The authors ran the numbers to see how much each measure would have to contribute, concluding that more than half the headway could come from a combination of energy efficiency gains (28%) and replacing fossil fuel power plants with renewable energy (27%). California currently requires utilities to get a third of their power from renewable sources by 2020. Most appear to be on a path to meet that goal.<\/p>\n<p>Other measures would include so-called <a title=\"CW - M2G\" href=\"http:\/\/www.kqed.org\/news\/science\/climatewatch\/milestogo\/\">&#8220;smart growth&#8221; planning strategies<\/a>, greater use of rooftop solar panels and biofuels. But 16% of the solution would require the massive conversion to electrical power of things that typically run on other fuels today; motor vehicles, public transit, industrial processes and heating of buildings.<\/p>\n<figure  id=\"attachment_16863\" class=\"wp-caption center\" style=\"max-width: 600px\"><a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.kqed.org\/climatewatch\/2011\/11\/25\/huge-transformation-required-to-meet-california-climate-goals\/caemissionsfig1_sm\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-16863\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-16863\" title=\"CAEmissionsFig1_sm\" src=\"http:\/\/ww2.kqed.org\/climatewatch\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/54\/2011\/11\/CAEmissionsFig1_sm.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"383\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.kqed.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/54\/2011\/11\/CAEmissionsFig1_sm.jpg 600w, https:\/\/cdn.kqed.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/54\/2011\/11\/CAEmissionsFig1_sm-160x102.jpg 160w, https:\/\/cdn.kqed.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/54\/2011\/11\/CAEmissionsFig1_sm-240x153.jpg 240w, https:\/\/cdn.kqed.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/54\/2011\/11\/CAEmissionsFig1_sm-375x239.jpg 375w, https:\/\/cdn.kqed.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/54\/2011\/11\/CAEmissionsFig1_sm-520x332.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Graph shows the roles that various measures could play in meeting California&#039;s 2050 target for greenhouse gas emissions.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>The article, by James H. Williams and seven co-authors, appears at <a title=\"Sciencexpress - main\" href=\"http:\/\/www.sciencemag.org\/content\/early\/recent\">Sciencexpress.org<\/a>, a publication of the AAAS. Downloading the full article requires a subscription.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A new study suggests: Electrify nearly everything.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":221,"featured_media":16872,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,5],"tags":[189,264],"coauthors":[],"series":[],"affiliates":[],"programs":[],"collections":[],"interests":[],"class_list":["post-16861","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-government-business","category-power","tag-electricity","tag-greenhouse-gas-emissions"],"acf":{"template_type":"standard","featured_image_type":"standard","is_audio_post":false},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v20.13 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Huge Transformation Required to Meet California Climate Goals | Climate 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