Leading the Way? Northern California Cities to Embark on Soda Tax Spending
Soda Tax Fundraising Flat -- For Now
Berkeley's Soda Tax Appears to Cut Consumption of Sugary Drinks
Oakland Soda Tax Backers to File Complaint over Opposition Ads
San Francisco Voters Will Decide on Soda Tax in November
Why A Soda Tax in Philadelphia Matters in the Bay Area
San Francisco Soda Tax Proponents Scrambling -- Signatures Submitted Day Late
Oakland City Council Puts Soda Tax on November Ballot
Statewide Soda Tax Bill Dead for the Year
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Since 2011, she's been writing and editing stories for the site. Before taking up blogging, she toiled for many years (more than we can count) producing health stories for television, including\u003cem> Dateline NBC\u003c/em> and San Francisco's CBS affiliate, KPIX-TV. She also wrote up a \u003ca title=\"http://www.kqed.org/news/health/obamacare/obamacare-guide.jsp\" href=\"http://www.kqed.org/news/health/obamacare/obamacare-guide.jsp\">handy guide to the Affordable Care Act\u003c/a>, especially for Californians. Her work has been honored for many awards. Most recently she was a finalist for \"Best Topical Reporting\" from the Online News Association. You can follow her on Twitter: \u003ca title=\"https://twitter.com/laliferis\" href=\"https://twitter.com/laliferis\">@laliferis\u003c/a>","avatar":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/86c339d5cdcb0dcd2b6cf5d7c3f5886b?s=600&d=blank&r=g","twitter":"laliferis","facebook":null,"instagram":null,"linkedin":null,"sites":[{"site":"news","roles":["subscriber"]},{"site":"futureofyou","roles":["subscriber"]},{"site":"stateofhealth","roles":["subscriber"]},{"site":"science","roles":["subscriber"]},{"site":"food","roles":["contributor"]}],"headData":{"title":"Lisa Aliferis | KQED","description":null,"ogImgSrc":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/86c339d5cdcb0dcd2b6cf5d7c3f5886b?s=600&d=blank&r=g","twImgSrc":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/86c339d5cdcb0dcd2b6cf5d7c3f5886b?s=600&d=blank&r=g"},"isLoading":false,"link":"/author/lisaaliferis"}},"breakingNewsReducer":{},"campaignFinanceReducer":{},"firebase":{"requesting":{},"requested":{},"timestamps":{},"data":{},"ordered":{},"auth":{"isLoaded":false,"isEmpty":true},"authError":null,"profile":{"isLoaded":false,"isEmpty":true},"listeners":{"byId":{},"allIds":[]},"isInitializing":false,"errors":[]},"navBarReducer":{"navBarId":"home","fullView":true,"showPlayer":false},"navMenuReducer":{"menus":[{"key":"menu1","items":[{"name":"News","link":"/","type":"title"},{"name":"Politics","link":"/politics"},{"name":"Science","link":"/science"},{"name":"Education","link":"/educationnews"},{"name":"Housing","link":"/housing"},{"name":"Immigration","link":"/immigration"},{"name":"Criminal Justice","link":"/criminaljustice"},{"name":"Silicon Valley","link":"/siliconvalley"},{"name":"Forum","link":"/forum"},{"name":"The California Report","link":"/californiareport"}]},{"key":"menu2","items":[{"name":"Arts & Culture","link":"/arts","type":"title"},{"name":"Critics’ Picks","link":"/thedolist"},{"name":"Cultural Commentary","link":"/artscommentary"},{"name":"Food & Drink","link":"/food"},{"name":"Bay Area Hip-Hop","link":"/bayareahiphop"},{"name":"Rebel Girls","link":"/rebelgirls"},{"name":"Arts Video","link":"/artsvideos"}]},{"key":"menu3","items":[{"name":"Podcasts","link":"/podcasts","type":"title"},{"name":"Bay Curious","link":"/podcasts/baycurious"},{"name":"Rightnowish","link":"/podcasts/rightnowish"},{"name":"The Bay","link":"/podcasts/thebay"},{"name":"On Our Watch","link":"/podcasts/onourwatch"},{"name":"Mindshift","link":"/podcasts/mindshift"},{"name":"Consider This","link":"/podcasts/considerthis"},{"name":"Political Breakdown","link":"/podcasts/politicalbreakdown"}]},{"key":"menu4","items":[{"name":"Live Radio","link":"/radio","type":"title"},{"name":"TV","link":"/tv","type":"title"},{"name":"Events","link":"/events","type":"title"},{"name":"For Educators","link":"/education","type":"title"},{"name":"Support KQED","link":"/support","type":"title"},{"name":"About","link":"/about","type":"title"},{"name":"Help Center","link":"https://kqed-helpcenter.kqed.org/s","type":"title"}]}]},"pagesReducer":{},"postsReducer":{"stream_live":{"type":"live","id":"stream_live","audioUrl":"https://streams.kqed.org/kqedradio","title":"Live Stream","excerpt":"Live Stream information currently unavailable.","link":"/radio","featImg":"","label":{"name":"KQED Live","link":"/"}},"stream_kqedNewscast":{"type":"posts","id":"stream_kqedNewscast","audioUrl":"https://www.kqed.org/.stream/anon/radio/RDnews/newscast.mp3?_=1","title":"KQED Newscast","featImg":"","label":{"name":"88.5 FM","link":"/"}},"stateofhealth_271368":{"type":"posts","id":"stateofhealth_271368","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"stateofhealth","id":"271368","score":null,"sort":[1481660194000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"leading-the-way-northern-california-cities-to-embark-on-soda-tax-spending","title":"Leading the Way? Northern California Cities to Embark on Soda Tax Spending","publishDate":1481660194,"format":"standard","headTitle":"Kaiser Health News | State of Health | KQED News","labelTerm":{},"content":"\u003cp>Asian Health Services, a community health center in Oakland’s buzzing Chinatown, sees about 6,000 dental patients a year. Hundreds of others are on a waiting list.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We simply cannot meet the demand,” said Dr. Huong Le, the center’s dental director.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But now that voters have passed soda taxes in Oakland, Albany and San Francisco, Le and other Bay Area health providers are eyeing millions of dollars in revenue that could help more patients prevent obesity and dental decay.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The San Francisco Bay Area is trying to lead the way in putting soda tax revenues to good use, and cities around the country are watching closely. Some are considering soda taxes of their own.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Soda taxes are going to be spreading like wildfire,” said Harold Goldstein, executive director of the Davis-based nonprofit Public Health Advocates.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The city of Berkeley, also in Alameda County, passed the \u003ca href=\"http://californiahealthline.org/news/is-berkeleys-new-soda-tax-a-tipping-point-or-an-outlie/\" target=\"_blank\">nation’s first such tax \u003c/a>in 2014.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In San Francisco, the tax, which takes effect Jan. 1, 2018, is expected to raise up to $15 million annually. Meanwhile in the smaller city of Albany, the tax took effect immediately and is projected to garner $223,000 each year. In Oakland, the penny-per-ounce tax on the distribution of sugar-sweetened beverages is projected to bring in up to $8 million each year, some of which will be used for health education and prevention programs in schools and the community. It takes effect in July.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We felt this was very important because of the dental needs we see within our patient population,” Le said. “We know there’s a strong link between tooth decay and sugary beverages.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The link between sugary beverages and obesity, diabetes and tooth decay is well-established. People who drink one or two cans of sugary drinks per day have a 26 percent greater risk of developing type 2 diabetes, according to one \u003ca href=\"https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/nutritionsource/sugary-drinks-fact-sheet/\" target=\"_blank\">study\u003c/a> by the Harvard School of Public Health.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A separate study found that for every 12-ounce soda consumed by a child each day, their odds of becoming obese increased by \u003ca href=\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11229668\" target=\"_blank\">60 percent\u003c/a>. Soda also has been tied to dental erosion which can lead to cavities, according a \u003ca href=\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2676420/\" target=\"_blank\">2009 study\u003c/a>. The most frequent sources of erosive acids are soft drinks like cola, the study found.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In a report earlier this this year, an oversight commission criticized the state’s dental program for the poor, finding that California is seeing an “epidemic of tooth disease in which toddlers by the thousands have mouthfuls of cavities, children and adults are plagued with toothaches.” This is made worse when families struggle to get an appointment with a dentist, the report said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In Oakland and the rest of Alameda County, \u003ca href=\"http://www.acgov.org/board/bos_calendar/documents/DocsAgendaReg_7_14_14/HEALTH%20CARE%20SERVICES/Regular%20Calendar/Alameda_County_Report_Exec_Summ_Obesity_Rpt.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">one third\u003c/a> of children consume one or more sugary drinks a day.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Oakland’s city council will establish a community advisory board to oversee the distribution of soda tax money, and local health advocates want to make sure they’re well-represented, Le said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://khn.org/news/soda-taxes-gaining-steam-or-getting-steamrolled/\" target=\"_blank\">Goldstein\u003c/a> said the fact that measures recently passed in all three Bay Area cities by a notable margin — in Oakland the tax was approved with 61 percent of the vote — shows that Californians grasp the harmful effects of sugary drinks.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Soda taxes, he said, are significant because they raise money to be used in the fight against obesity and other chronic conditions, and they reduce the consumption of sugary drinks.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In Berkeley’s low-income neighborhoods, the consumption of soda and other sweetened beverages decreased by 21 percent in the months after the 2014 tax began, according to a \u003ca href=\"http://ajph.aphapublications.org/doi/abs/10.2105/AJPH.2016.303362\" target=\"_blank\">UC Berkeley study\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The study also showed a 63 percent increase in the consumption of bottled or tap water. It is not clear whether these results are due to the higher retail prices of sugary drinks or to the increased awareness on the health effects associated with the beverages, the study notes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Goldstein said similar outcomes can be expected in Oakland, San Francisco and Albany, as well as in Boulder, Colo., where voters also passed a similar tax in November. This drives up the total number of cities with soda taxes to six — Philadelphia passed a 1.5 cents-per-ounce tax in June.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The American Beverage Association, which has lobbied heavily against soda taxes nationwide, doesn’t see a movement. Spokeswoman Lauren Kane said that \u003ca href=\"http://www.reuters.com/article/us-beverages-sodatax-bloomberg-idUSKCN0Z3275\" target=\"_blank\">43 soda tax proposals have been rejected \u003c/a>since 2008.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The association will continue to focus on reducing calories and sugar in beverages, Kane said. These taxes, Kane said, are only a Band-Aid solution to the larger national obesity problem.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But they are a start, said Elizabeth Bautista, a health educator at La Clinica, a health center in Oakland’s Fruitvale neighborhood, home to the city’ largest Latino population.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Bautista and 15 volunteer health educators known as promotoras engaged their community in the soda tax discussion by going door-to-door and making hundreds of calls to registered voters.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The challenge now, Bautista said, is to continue to motivate people to choose alternatives to sugary drinks.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The promotoras often share stories of what they see in the field: toddlers with soda in their bottles, and families walking out of dollar stores with grocery bags full of juices and sports drinks.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s a serious problem in our community, and there is so much misinformation floating around,” Bautista said. She often hears from families that fruit-flavored sodas are not as harmful as dark sodas. “That of course is not true; that’s a myth we have to eliminate,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Maria Reyes, one of the promotoras, said the clinic is starting additional nutrition and physical activity classes — a healthy cooking class, for example, is expected to be of great interest. These are the type of activities that could be expanded by funds from the soda tax, Reyes said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Reyes believes soda tax advocates in Oakland learned a lot from battles lost in other California cities, such as Richmond and El Monte, where voters rejected soda taxes in 2012.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We learned that we needed a coalition and that we needed to focus the discussion on diabetes and obesity prevention,” Reyes said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The promotoras say they are now hearing from community groups in Contra Costa cities interested in following in their footsteps.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This is a big win,” Reyes said. “Once we start seeing results, I think more cities will join us.”\u003cbr>\n\u003cem>\u003cbr>\nThis story was produced by \u003ca href=\"http://khn.org/\" target=\"_blank\">Kaiser Health News\u003c/a>, which publishes \u003ca href=\"http://californiahealthline.org/\" target=\"_blank\">California Healthline\u003c/a>, an editorially independent service of the \u003ca href=\"http://www.chcf.org/\" target=\"_blank\">California Health Care Foundation\u003c/a>.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"The San Francisco Bay Area is trying to lead the way in putting soda tax revenues to good use, and cities around the country are watching closely.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1481676233,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":32,"wordCount":1122},"headData":{"title":"Leading the Way? Northern California Cities to Embark on Soda Tax Spending | KQED","description":"The San Francisco Bay Area is trying to lead the way in putting soda tax revenues to good use, and cities around the country are watching closely.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":""},"disqusIdentifier":"271368 http://ww2.kqed.org/stateofhealth/?p=271368","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/stateofhealth/2016/12/13/leading-the-way-northern-california-cities-to-embark-on-soda-tax-spending/","disqusTitle":"Leading the Way? Northern California Cities to Embark on Soda Tax Spending","source":"Kaiser Health News","sourceUrl":"http://khn.org/","nprByline":"\u003cstrong>\u003ca href=\"http://khn.org/news/author/ana-b-ibarra/\">Ana Ibarra\u003c/a>\u003c/strong>","path":"/stateofhealth/271368/leading-the-way-northern-california-cities-to-embark-on-soda-tax-spending","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Asian Health Services, a community health center in Oakland’s buzzing Chinatown, sees about 6,000 dental patients a year. Hundreds of others are on a waiting list.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We simply cannot meet the demand,” said Dr. Huong Le, the center’s dental director.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But now that voters have passed soda taxes in Oakland, Albany and San Francisco, Le and other Bay Area health providers are eyeing millions of dollars in revenue that could help more patients prevent obesity and dental decay.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The San Francisco Bay Area is trying to lead the way in putting soda tax revenues to good use, and cities around the country are watching closely. Some are considering soda taxes of their own.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Soda taxes are going to be spreading like wildfire,” said Harold Goldstein, executive director of the Davis-based nonprofit Public Health Advocates.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The city of Berkeley, also in Alameda County, passed the \u003ca href=\"http://californiahealthline.org/news/is-berkeleys-new-soda-tax-a-tipping-point-or-an-outlie/\" target=\"_blank\">nation’s first such tax \u003c/a>in 2014.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In San Francisco, the tax, which takes effect Jan. 1, 2018, is expected to raise up to $15 million annually. Meanwhile in the smaller city of Albany, the tax took effect immediately and is projected to garner $223,000 each year. In Oakland, the penny-per-ounce tax on the distribution of sugar-sweetened beverages is projected to bring in up to $8 million each year, some of which will be used for health education and prevention programs in schools and the community. It takes effect in July.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We felt this was very important because of the dental needs we see within our patient population,” Le said. “We know there’s a strong link between tooth decay and sugary beverages.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The link between sugary beverages and obesity, diabetes and tooth decay is well-established. People who drink one or two cans of sugary drinks per day have a 26 percent greater risk of developing type 2 diabetes, according to one \u003ca href=\"https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/nutritionsource/sugary-drinks-fact-sheet/\" target=\"_blank\">study\u003c/a> by the Harvard School of Public Health.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A separate study found that for every 12-ounce soda consumed by a child each day, their odds of becoming obese increased by \u003ca href=\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11229668\" target=\"_blank\">60 percent\u003c/a>. Soda also has been tied to dental erosion which can lead to cavities, according a \u003ca href=\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2676420/\" target=\"_blank\">2009 study\u003c/a>. The most frequent sources of erosive acids are soft drinks like cola, the study found.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In a report earlier this this year, an oversight commission criticized the state’s dental program for the poor, finding that California is seeing an “epidemic of tooth disease in which toddlers by the thousands have mouthfuls of cavities, children and adults are plagued with toothaches.” This is made worse when families struggle to get an appointment with a dentist, the report said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In Oakland and the rest of Alameda County, \u003ca href=\"http://www.acgov.org/board/bos_calendar/documents/DocsAgendaReg_7_14_14/HEALTH%20CARE%20SERVICES/Regular%20Calendar/Alameda_County_Report_Exec_Summ_Obesity_Rpt.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">one third\u003c/a> of children consume one or more sugary drinks a day.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Oakland’s city council will establish a community advisory board to oversee the distribution of soda tax money, and local health advocates want to make sure they’re well-represented, Le said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://khn.org/news/soda-taxes-gaining-steam-or-getting-steamrolled/\" target=\"_blank\">Goldstein\u003c/a> said the fact that measures recently passed in all three Bay Area cities by a notable margin — in Oakland the tax was approved with 61 percent of the vote — shows that Californians grasp the harmful effects of sugary drinks.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Soda taxes, he said, are significant because they raise money to be used in the fight against obesity and other chronic conditions, and they reduce the consumption of sugary drinks.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In Berkeley’s low-income neighborhoods, the consumption of soda and other sweetened beverages decreased by 21 percent in the months after the 2014 tax began, according to a \u003ca href=\"http://ajph.aphapublications.org/doi/abs/10.2105/AJPH.2016.303362\" target=\"_blank\">UC Berkeley study\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The study also showed a 63 percent increase in the consumption of bottled or tap water. It is not clear whether these results are due to the higher retail prices of sugary drinks or to the increased awareness on the health effects associated with the beverages, the study notes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Goldstein said similar outcomes can be expected in Oakland, San Francisco and Albany, as well as in Boulder, Colo., where voters also passed a similar tax in November. This drives up the total number of cities with soda taxes to six — Philadelphia passed a 1.5 cents-per-ounce tax in June.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The American Beverage Association, which has lobbied heavily against soda taxes nationwide, doesn’t see a movement. Spokeswoman Lauren Kane said that \u003ca href=\"http://www.reuters.com/article/us-beverages-sodatax-bloomberg-idUSKCN0Z3275\" target=\"_blank\">43 soda tax proposals have been rejected \u003c/a>since 2008.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The association will continue to focus on reducing calories and sugar in beverages, Kane said. These taxes, Kane said, are only a Band-Aid solution to the larger national obesity problem.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But they are a start, said Elizabeth Bautista, a health educator at La Clinica, a health center in Oakland’s Fruitvale neighborhood, home to the city’ largest Latino population.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Bautista and 15 volunteer health educators known as promotoras engaged their community in the soda tax discussion by going door-to-door and making hundreds of calls to registered voters.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The challenge now, Bautista said, is to continue to motivate people to choose alternatives to sugary drinks.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The promotoras often share stories of what they see in the field: toddlers with soda in their bottles, and families walking out of dollar stores with grocery bags full of juices and sports drinks.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s a serious problem in our community, and there is so much misinformation floating around,” Bautista said. She often hears from families that fruit-flavored sodas are not as harmful as dark sodas. “That of course is not true; that’s a myth we have to eliminate,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Maria Reyes, one of the promotoras, said the clinic is starting additional nutrition and physical activity classes — a healthy cooking class, for example, is expected to be of great interest. These are the type of activities that could be expanded by funds from the soda tax, Reyes said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Reyes believes soda tax advocates in Oakland learned a lot from battles lost in other California cities, such as Richmond and El Monte, where voters rejected soda taxes in 2012.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We learned that we needed a coalition and that we needed to focus the discussion on diabetes and obesity prevention,” Reyes said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The promotoras say they are now hearing from community groups in Contra Costa cities interested in following in their footsteps.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"floatright"},"numeric":["floatright"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This is a big win,” Reyes said. “Once we start seeing results, I think more cities will join us.”\u003cbr>\n\u003cem>\u003cbr>\nThis story was produced by \u003ca href=\"http://khn.org/\" target=\"_blank\">Kaiser Health News\u003c/a>, which publishes \u003ca href=\"http://californiahealthline.org/\" target=\"_blank\">California Healthline\u003c/a>, an editorially independent service of the \u003ca href=\"http://www.chcf.org/\" target=\"_blank\">California Health Care Foundation\u003c/a>.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/stateofhealth/271368/leading-the-way-northern-california-cities-to-embark-on-soda-tax-spending","authors":["byline_stateofhealth_271368"],"categories":["stateofhealth_11","stateofhealth_12","stateofhealth_14"],"tags":["stateofhealth_2808","stateofhealth_2519","stateofhealth_75","stateofhealth_728"],"affiliates":["stateofhealth_3007"],"featImg":"stateofhealth_271369","label":"source_stateofhealth_271368"},"stateofhealth_231871":{"type":"posts","id":"stateofhealth_231871","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"stateofhealth","id":"231871","score":null,"sort":[1472759154000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"soda-tax-fundraising-flat-for-now","title":"Soda Tax Fundraising Flat -- For Now","publishDate":1472759154,"format":"standard","headTitle":"State of Health | KQED News","labelTerm":{"site":"stateofhealth"},"content":"\u003cp>Has the fight over soda taxes gone flat?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Fundraising by campaigns battling over taxes on sugar-sweetened beverages in four U.S. cities has topped the seven-figure mark, but still falls far short of the dollars spent on the last two major soda tax initiatives, according to a \u003ca href=\"http://maplight.org/content/soda-tax-fundraising-flat-for-now\">MapLight analysis\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Groups for and against the taxes have raised $1.4 million in the four cities so far. The amount represents about 15 percent of the $9.5 million raised in the battle over a failed 2014 San Francisco initiative that would have added a two-penny-an-ounce soda tax, according to city records.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The slowdown in funding is unusual, because the fight over sugar-sweetened beverages marks a potential turning point in American politics. While public health advocates have battled powerful industries, such as tobacco and coal, those fights have generally been settled by legislatures or courts. The attempt to slow sales of the $278 billion soft-drink industry represents one of the rare occasions when voters can directly address a public health controversy.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We may see more public health measures via community-led signature-gathering campaigns in the future,” San Francisco Supervisor Eric Mar said in an email. “Communities…can pass much stronger laws at the ballot box than legislating by the board of supervisors and mayor.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[contextly_sidebar id=\"YbUVpLIvFMgTsbGdsQNByRf5SCgvYSw0\"]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A trio of organizations battling over a San Francisco measure have combined to raise nearly $800,000 during 2016, according to city records. The total raised so far exceeds the amounts raised in two other California cities -- Oakland and Albany -- with similar initiatives on their November ballots. Boulder, Colorado is considering a similar tax on sugar-sweetened beverages. At least $615,000 has been raised for and against the Oakland measure, while $10,000 has been raised in support of the Colorado measure.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>The Mayor and The Big Gulp\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The politics of soda emerged as a national issue in May 2012, when then-New York Mayor Michael Bloomberg imposed a ban on large sugar-sweetened beverages at restaurants, movie theaters and street carts in an effort to combat the city’s obesity epidemic. The prohibition outraged libertarians and the soft-drink industry, which has seen sales decline for more than a decade.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The mayor, who had spearheaded a 2003 ban on smoking in city restaurants and bars, was roundly criticized for the soda ban, which residents erroneously thought included the 7-Eleven chain’s super-sized “Big Gulp” drinks. Sixty percent of city residents opposed the idea. The state’s highest court overturned the ban in June 2014.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Despite that rejection, other cities began taking action to curb soda consumption. In 2014, \u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/stateofhealth/2014/11/04/will-berkeley-and-san-francisco-soda-tax-measures-set-precedent/\">Berkeley became the first city \u003c/a>in the nation to pass a measure to tax sugary beverages, with 76 percent of voters approving a penny-an-ounce tax. During the campaign, the American Beverage Association contributed more than $2.4 million to fight the initiative. Supporters were able to raise about $930,000, including more than $600,000 in donations from Bloomberg, a billionaire who founded one of the largest financial data companies in the nation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>About 55 percent of San Francisco voters in 2014 supported a proposed two-cent-per-ounce tax on sodas and other sugar-sweetened drinks. The measure failed, in part because it specified that money from the tax would be spent on nutrition and health programs. Under state law, taxes applied to specific purposes require a two-thirds majority vote.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Berkeley tax has been linked to a 21 percent decrease in sugar-sweetened beverage consumption among lower-income residents, according to a study published last week by the American Journal of Public Health. Researchers also found a 4 percent increase in soda consumption in adjacent San Francisco and Oakland.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Second Serving\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The \u003ca href=\"http://www.ameribev.org/\">American Beverage Association\u003c/a> has been the largest financial opponent of soda taxes in 2016, according to public records. The industry group, which includes Coca Cola, PepsiCo, and Sunny Delight, has poured $545,000 into a political action committee (PAC) to battle San Francisco’s measure -- a fraction of the $9.2 million it dropped in the city in 2014.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Two organizations have provided most of the money in support of the tax. About $250,000 has been raised by San Franciscans United to Reduce Diabetes, a political action committee. John Arnold, a billionaire hedge fund founder, and his wife Laura, contributed $60,000 of that total through a social welfare organization they created, Action Now Initiative. The organization also contributed money to support the 2014 Berkeley measure. (Disclosure: The Laura and John Arnold Foundation is a donor to MapLight.)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The beverage PAC has also raised $600,000 to fight the Oakland ballot measure, which would add a one-cent tax to sodas. It is using the money to buy ads that frame the initiative as a tax on groceries and that feature halal and Asian grocers. The ads suggest the beverage industry is using the results from the 2014 San Francisco campaign to inform its current strategy: then there was little support for the proposed tax in neighborhoods with more lower-income and minority voters.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Desley Brooks, an Oakland council member supporting the measure, claimed the soda industry “is targeting people of color, and they have no shame when it comes to spreading falsehoods.” But Lauren Kane, a spokeswoman for the beverage industry association, described the proposals as “regressive and discriminatory.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Singling out one item in a grocery cart is discriminatory,” said Kane, adding that 43 soda tax proposals have been rejected by local governments since 2008. And while Kane wouldn’t discuss the industry’s strategy for fighting the four ballot measures, she said there’s plenty of time between now and November for the industry to make its case to voters.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Citizens for Healthy Oakland Children, which advocates for the new tax, has only raised $18,545 -- $1 for every $32 collected by opponents.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Brotherly Love\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Advocates of soda taxes were heartened by \u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/stateofhealth/2016/06/16/philadelphia-first-major-u-s-city-to-pass-soda-tax/\">a June vote\u003c/a> in the Philadelphia City Council that placed a 1.5 cent-per-ounce tax on sodas to provide $400 million in funds for pre-kindergarten and recreation programs. Earlier efforts had failed, stymied in part by the industry’s $10 million gift to the Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia in 2011.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Although the Philadelphia tax was passed by a government vote rather than a ballot, money figured heavily in the battle. Philadelphians for a Fair Future, a “dark money” group that is not required to reveal its donors, spent heavily to back the new tax. Bloomberg gave the group about $1.5 million, and the Arnolds’ Action Now Initiative chipped in another $400,000. The beverage industry spent $4.2 million on advertising and is mounting a legal battle to overturn the tax.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Sarah Roache, a fellow at the O’Neill Institute for National and Global Health Law at Georgetown University Law Center, said it’s possible that the beverage industry may simply be waiting to raise larger sums of money until just before the California and Colorado votes. Roache, whose research includes potential policy solutions to unhealthy diets, said the industry waited until days before a crucial city council vote in Philadelphia to unleash an unsuccessful advertising blitz.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The financial stakes have been much lower in Albany, a Bay Area suburb of 18,500 that’s nestled against the northern boundary of Berkeley. The city clerk’s office has reported no contributions or expenditures relating to the proposed penny-per-ounce soda tax.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Colorado Beverage Association is backing a challenge to a similar proposal in Boulder, Colorado. The group argued unsuccessfully to city officials that the petition to put the measure on the ballot didn’t abide by state laws requiring voters to be notified that the soda tax is, in fact, a tax increase.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>City records show that Healthy Boulder Kids, an organization composed primarily of public health advocates, has raised about $10,350. Another organization, No Boulder Grocery Tax, has not reported any contributions, but said it had spent $7,500.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Methodology: MapLight analysis of contributions to committees supporting and opposing ballot measures that would tax sugar-sweetened beverages in the November 2014 and 2016 elections using the latest data available from local campaign finance reports as of Aug. 29, 2016.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>About MapLight\u003c/strong>\u003cbr>\n\u003cem>MapLight is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit, nonpartisan research organization that tracks money in politics. More information about MapLight can be found \u003ca href=\"http://maplight.org/content/about-maplight\" target=\"_blank\">here\u003c/a>.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"Soda tax proponents in four cities have only raised 15 percent of the funds they did in 2014's San Francisco's initiative.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1475012916,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":31,"wordCount":1444},"headData":{"title":"Soda Tax Fundraising Flat -- For Now | KQED","description":"Soda tax proponents in four cities have only raised 15 percent of the funds they did in 2014's San Francisco's initiative.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":""},"disqusIdentifier":"231871 http://ww2.kqed.org/stateofhealth/?p=231871","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/stateofhealth/2016/09/01/soda-tax-fundraising-flat-for-now/","disqusTitle":"Soda Tax Fundraising Flat -- For Now","nprByline":"\u003cstrong>Frank Bass\u003cbr />\u003ca href=\"http://maplight.org/\">MapLight\u003c/a>\u003c/strong>","path":"/stateofhealth/231871/soda-tax-fundraising-flat-for-now","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Has the fight over soda taxes gone flat?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Fundraising by campaigns battling over taxes on sugar-sweetened beverages in four U.S. cities has topped the seven-figure mark, but still falls far short of the dollars spent on the last two major soda tax initiatives, according to a \u003ca href=\"http://maplight.org/content/soda-tax-fundraising-flat-for-now\">MapLight analysis\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Groups for and against the taxes have raised $1.4 million in the four cities so far. The amount represents about 15 percent of the $9.5 million raised in the battle over a failed 2014 San Francisco initiative that would have added a two-penny-an-ounce soda tax, according to city records.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The slowdown in funding is unusual, because the fight over sugar-sweetened beverages marks a potential turning point in American politics. While public health advocates have battled powerful industries, such as tobacco and coal, those fights have generally been settled by legislatures or courts. The attempt to slow sales of the $278 billion soft-drink industry represents one of the rare occasions when voters can directly address a public health controversy.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We may see more public health measures via community-led signature-gathering campaigns in the future,” San Francisco Supervisor Eric Mar said in an email. “Communities…can pass much stronger laws at the ballot box than legislating by the board of supervisors and mayor.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A trio of organizations battling over a San Francisco measure have combined to raise nearly $800,000 during 2016, according to city records. The total raised so far exceeds the amounts raised in two other California cities -- Oakland and Albany -- with similar initiatives on their November ballots. Boulder, Colorado is considering a similar tax on sugar-sweetened beverages. At least $615,000 has been raised for and against the Oakland measure, while $10,000 has been raised in support of the Colorado measure.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>The Mayor and The Big Gulp\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The politics of soda emerged as a national issue in May 2012, when then-New York Mayor Michael Bloomberg imposed a ban on large sugar-sweetened beverages at restaurants, movie theaters and street carts in an effort to combat the city’s obesity epidemic. The prohibition outraged libertarians and the soft-drink industry, which has seen sales decline for more than a decade.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The mayor, who had spearheaded a 2003 ban on smoking in city restaurants and bars, was roundly criticized for the soda ban, which residents erroneously thought included the 7-Eleven chain’s super-sized “Big Gulp” drinks. Sixty percent of city residents opposed the idea. The state’s highest court overturned the ban in June 2014.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Despite that rejection, other cities began taking action to curb soda consumption. In 2014, \u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/stateofhealth/2014/11/04/will-berkeley-and-san-francisco-soda-tax-measures-set-precedent/\">Berkeley became the first city \u003c/a>in the nation to pass a measure to tax sugary beverages, with 76 percent of voters approving a penny-an-ounce tax. During the campaign, the American Beverage Association contributed more than $2.4 million to fight the initiative. Supporters were able to raise about $930,000, including more than $600,000 in donations from Bloomberg, a billionaire who founded one of the largest financial data companies in the nation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>About 55 percent of San Francisco voters in 2014 supported a proposed two-cent-per-ounce tax on sodas and other sugar-sweetened drinks. The measure failed, in part because it specified that money from the tax would be spent on nutrition and health programs. Under state law, taxes applied to specific purposes require a two-thirds majority vote.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Berkeley tax has been linked to a 21 percent decrease in sugar-sweetened beverage consumption among lower-income residents, according to a study published last week by the American Journal of Public Health. Researchers also found a 4 percent increase in soda consumption in adjacent San Francisco and Oakland.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Second Serving\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The \u003ca href=\"http://www.ameribev.org/\">American Beverage Association\u003c/a> has been the largest financial opponent of soda taxes in 2016, according to public records. The industry group, which includes Coca Cola, PepsiCo, and Sunny Delight, has poured $545,000 into a political action committee (PAC) to battle San Francisco’s measure -- a fraction of the $9.2 million it dropped in the city in 2014.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Two organizations have provided most of the money in support of the tax. About $250,000 has been raised by San Franciscans United to Reduce Diabetes, a political action committee. John Arnold, a billionaire hedge fund founder, and his wife Laura, contributed $60,000 of that total through a social welfare organization they created, Action Now Initiative. The organization also contributed money to support the 2014 Berkeley measure. (Disclosure: The Laura and John Arnold Foundation is a donor to MapLight.)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The beverage PAC has also raised $600,000 to fight the Oakland ballot measure, which would add a one-cent tax to sodas. It is using the money to buy ads that frame the initiative as a tax on groceries and that feature halal and Asian grocers. The ads suggest the beverage industry is using the results from the 2014 San Francisco campaign to inform its current strategy: then there was little support for the proposed tax in neighborhoods with more lower-income and minority voters.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Desley Brooks, an Oakland council member supporting the measure, claimed the soda industry “is targeting people of color, and they have no shame when it comes to spreading falsehoods.” But Lauren Kane, a spokeswoman for the beverage industry association, described the proposals as “regressive and discriminatory.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Singling out one item in a grocery cart is discriminatory,” said Kane, adding that 43 soda tax proposals have been rejected by local governments since 2008. And while Kane wouldn’t discuss the industry’s strategy for fighting the four ballot measures, she said there’s plenty of time between now and November for the industry to make its case to voters.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Citizens for Healthy Oakland Children, which advocates for the new tax, has only raised $18,545 -- $1 for every $32 collected by opponents.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Brotherly Love\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Advocates of soda taxes were heartened by \u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/stateofhealth/2016/06/16/philadelphia-first-major-u-s-city-to-pass-soda-tax/\">a June vote\u003c/a> in the Philadelphia City Council that placed a 1.5 cent-per-ounce tax on sodas to provide $400 million in funds for pre-kindergarten and recreation programs. Earlier efforts had failed, stymied in part by the industry’s $10 million gift to the Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia in 2011.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Although the Philadelphia tax was passed by a government vote rather than a ballot, money figured heavily in the battle. Philadelphians for a Fair Future, a “dark money” group that is not required to reveal its donors, spent heavily to back the new tax. Bloomberg gave the group about $1.5 million, and the Arnolds’ Action Now Initiative chipped in another $400,000. The beverage industry spent $4.2 million on advertising and is mounting a legal battle to overturn the tax.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Sarah Roache, a fellow at the O’Neill Institute for National and Global Health Law at Georgetown University Law Center, said it’s possible that the beverage industry may simply be waiting to raise larger sums of money until just before the California and Colorado votes. Roache, whose research includes potential policy solutions to unhealthy diets, said the industry waited until days before a crucial city council vote in Philadelphia to unleash an unsuccessful advertising blitz.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The financial stakes have been much lower in Albany, a Bay Area suburb of 18,500 that’s nestled against the northern boundary of Berkeley. The city clerk’s office has reported no contributions or expenditures relating to the proposed penny-per-ounce soda tax.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Colorado Beverage Association is backing a challenge to a similar proposal in Boulder, Colorado. The group argued unsuccessfully to city officials that the petition to put the measure on the ballot didn’t abide by state laws requiring voters to be notified that the soda tax is, in fact, a tax increase.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>City records show that Healthy Boulder Kids, an organization composed primarily of public health advocates, has raised about $10,350. Another organization, No Boulder Grocery Tax, has not reported any contributions, but said it had spent $7,500.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Methodology: MapLight analysis of contributions to committees supporting and opposing ballot measures that would tax sugar-sweetened beverages in the November 2014 and 2016 elections using the latest data available from local campaign finance reports as of Aug. 29, 2016.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"floatright"},"numeric":["floatright"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>About MapLight\u003c/strong>\u003cbr>\n\u003cem>MapLight is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit, nonpartisan research organization that tracks money in politics. More information about MapLight can be found \u003ca href=\"http://maplight.org/content/about-maplight\" target=\"_blank\">here\u003c/a>.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/stateofhealth/231871/soda-tax-fundraising-flat-for-now","authors":["byline_stateofhealth_231871"],"categories":["stateofhealth_14","stateofhealth_2746"],"tags":["stateofhealth_2925","stateofhealth_2808","stateofhealth_2519","stateofhealth_75"],"featImg":"stateofhealth_231890","label":"stateofhealth"},"stateofhealth_228630":{"type":"posts","id":"stateofhealth_228630","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"stateofhealth","id":"228630","score":null,"sort":[1472061127000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"berkeleys-soda-tax-appears-to-cut-consumption-of-sugary-drinks","title":"Berkeley's Soda Tax Appears to Cut Consumption of Sugary Drinks","publishDate":1472061127,"format":"standard","headTitle":"State of Health | KQED News","labelTerm":{"site":"stateofhealth"},"content":"\u003cp>The nation's first \"soda tax\" on sugar-sweetened beverages, which went into effect in Berkeley last year, appears to be working.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>According to a new \u003ca href=\"http://news.berkeley.edu/2016/08/23/sodadrinking/\">study\u003c/a>, consumption of sugary drinks -- at least in some neighborhoods -- is down by a whopping 20 percent.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That estimate results from what \u003ca href=\"http://sph.berkeley.edu/kristine-madsen\">Kristine Madsen\u003c/a>, a researcher at the UC Berkeley's School of Public Health, calls a \"perfect natural experiment.\" In the fall of 2014, voters in Berkeley and San Francisco voted on proposals to tax sugar-sweetened drinks at the rate of one cent per fluid ounce.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The proposals were aimed at reducing consumption of these drinks, which are blamed for increasing rates of obesity and Type 2 diabetes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Before the votes, Madsen and a small army of collaborators began laying the groundwork for efforts to measure whether such a tax would actually work.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>They targeted low-income neighborhoods of each city, as well as Oakland, and carried out surveys of people they met on the street. \"We asked how often they drank various beverages,\" Madsen says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>They recorded the answer and waited for the vote.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The tax did not pass in San Francisco. But it did in Berkeley. So sugary drinks became more expensive in Berkeley, but not in San Francisco.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Madsen and her collaborators then returned to the same neighborhoods, with the same questions. \"I would say, 'How often do you drink regular soda, like a Coke, or Sprite? Once a week? Once a month?' And some people would just say, 'Well, I drink it every day.' And what we were trying to do was get some way of making everybody equal, so that everybody could be expressed as times per day that they drank soda.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Before the vote, the answers had been very similar in both cities. The average person drank about 1.25 sugary beverages per day.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>After the vote, those responses diverged. In San Francisco, where there was no tax, people said that they were drinking slightly more sugary beverages. (It was a hot summer.) In Berkeley, though, reported consumption of sugar-sweetened drinks went down by 20 percent.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>People in Berkeley reported a huge increase in their water consumption. Water consumption increased in San Francisco as well, but not by as much.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Madsen says a 20 percent reduction in consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages would be enough to reduce rates of obesity and Type 2 diabetes in years to come. \"This would have a huge public health impact if it were sustained,\" she says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She is not sure it will be sustained. People may be more inclined to react to such a tax when it is new.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://www.human.cornell.edu/bio.cfm?netid=jhc38\">John Cawley\u003c/a>, a professor of public policy and economics at Cornell University, says that a 20 percent drop is more than economists would have predicted, since the tax caused prices of sugary drinks to go up only modestly. \u003ca href=\"http://www.nber.org/papers/w21465\">Cawley\u003c/a> and \u003ca href=\"http://ajph.aphapublications.org/doi/pdf/10.2105/AJPH.2015.302881\">others\u003c/a> found that soda sellers did not pass the full cost of the tax on to consumers, but absorbed somewhere between 30 and 50 percent of the cost themselves.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"This is a big decrease\" in consumption, Cawley says. \"It makes complete sense that, when prices go up, people buy less. That's the law of demand. So I did expect to see some kind of decrease in consumption, but this is a very large decrease.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Cawley noted that there is a relatively large margin of error in the estimates of beverage consumption. \"It will be interesting, as more information comes in, whether this finding holds up.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"This isn't the final answer,\" says \u003ca href=\"http://publichealth.gwu.edu/departments/prevention-and-community-health/michael-long\">Michael Long\u003c/a>, a professor of public health at George Washington University, \"but it is consistent with what we know about how people respond to prices. This definitely adds a lot of information about reductions in reported consumption, and we'll have to look further to see if we're seeing reductions in sales data.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The American Beverage Association, which represents the soda industry, says that its member companies don't provide detailed data on sales trends within particular cities.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://www.capitolmatrixconsulting.com/team_williams.html\">Brad Williams\u003c/a>, an economist with Capitol Matrix Consulting in Sacramento, who has been a consultant for the beverage industry, told \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/sections/thesalt/\" target=\"_blank\">The Salt\u003c/a> that the successful pro-soda tax campaign in 2014, rather than the tax itself, may have led people to report that they were drinking less soda. \"There's a limited price differential between sugar-sweetened and non-sugar-sweetened beverages, especially in chain stores,\" he says. \"It's not like consumers are getting price signals, so to the extent that consumption was reduced, it was the result of the campaign\" against sugary drinks rather than the tax, he says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The new study was published this week in the \u003cem>\u003ca href=\"http://ajph.aphapublications.org/doi/abs/10.2105/AJPH.2016.303362\" target=\"_blank\">American Journal of Public Health\u003c/a>.\u003c/em> \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Copyright 2016 NPR. To see more, visit http://www.npr.org/.\u003c/p>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"According to a new study, the nation's first soda tax succeeded in cutting consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages. But there's uncertainty about whether the effect will be permanent.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1475172398,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":24,"wordCount":800},"headData":{"title":"Berkeley's Soda Tax Appears to Cut Consumption of Sugary Drinks | KQED","description":"According to a new study, the nation's first soda tax succeeded in cutting consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages. But there's uncertainty about whether the effect will be permanent.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":""},"disqusIdentifier":"228630 http://ww2.kqed.org/stateofhealth/?p=228630","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/stateofhealth/2016/08/24/berkeleys-soda-tax-appears-to-cut-consumption-of-sugary-drinks/","disqusTitle":"Berkeley's Soda Tax Appears to Cut Consumption of Sugary Drinks","nprImageCredit":"Robert Galbraith","nprByline":"\u003cstrong>\u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/people/143160021/daniel-charles\">Dan Charles\u003c/a>\u003cbr />\u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/\">NPR\u003c/a>\u003c/strong>","nprImageAgency":"Reuters","nprStoryId":"491104093","nprApiLink":"http://api.npr.org/query?id=491104093&apiKey=MDAxOTAwOTE4MDEyMTkxMDAzNjczZDljZA004","nprHtmlLink":"http://www.npr.org/sections/thesalt/2016/08/23/491104093/berkeleys-soda-tax-appears-to-cut-consumption-of-sugary-drinks?ft=nprml&f=491104093","nprRetrievedStory":"1","nprPubDate":"Wed, 24 Aug 2016 11:33:00 -0400","nprStoryDate":"Tue, 23 Aug 2016 19:49:00 -0400","nprLastModifiedDate":"Wed, 24 Aug 2016 11:33:32 -0400","nprAudio":"https://ondemand.npr.org/anon.npr-mp3/npr/atc/2016/08/20160823_atc_soda_tax_drives_down_sales_in_berkeley_calif.mp3?orgId=1&topicId=1053&d=149&p=2&story=491104093&t=progseg&e=491014243&seg=2&ft=nprml&f=491104093","nprAudioM3u":"http://api.npr.org/m3u/1491125302-e1a508.m3u?orgId=1&topicId=1053&d=149&p=2&story=491104093&t=progseg&e=491014243&seg=2&ft=nprml&f=491104093","path":"/stateofhealth/228630/berkeleys-soda-tax-appears-to-cut-consumption-of-sugary-drinks","audioUrl":"https://ondemand.npr.org/anon.npr-mp3/npr/atc/2016/08/20160823_atc_soda_tax_drives_down_sales_in_berkeley_calif.mp3?orgId=1&topicId=1053&d=149&p=2&story=491104093&t=progseg&e=491014243&seg=2&ft=nprml&f=491104093","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>The nation's first \"soda tax\" on sugar-sweetened beverages, which went into effect in Berkeley last year, appears to be working.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>According to a new \u003ca href=\"http://news.berkeley.edu/2016/08/23/sodadrinking/\">study\u003c/a>, consumption of sugary drinks -- at least in some neighborhoods -- is down by a whopping 20 percent.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That estimate results from what \u003ca href=\"http://sph.berkeley.edu/kristine-madsen\">Kristine Madsen\u003c/a>, a researcher at the UC Berkeley's School of Public Health, calls a \"perfect natural experiment.\" In the fall of 2014, voters in Berkeley and San Francisco voted on proposals to tax sugar-sweetened drinks at the rate of one cent per fluid ounce.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The proposals were aimed at reducing consumption of these drinks, which are blamed for increasing rates of obesity and Type 2 diabetes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Before the votes, Madsen and a small army of collaborators began laying the groundwork for efforts to measure whether such a tax would actually work.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>They targeted low-income neighborhoods of each city, as well as Oakland, and carried out surveys of people they met on the street. \"We asked how often they drank various beverages,\" Madsen says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>They recorded the answer and waited for the vote.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The tax did not pass in San Francisco. But it did in Berkeley. So sugary drinks became more expensive in Berkeley, but not in San Francisco.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Madsen and her collaborators then returned to the same neighborhoods, with the same questions. \"I would say, 'How often do you drink regular soda, like a Coke, or Sprite? Once a week? Once a month?' And some people would just say, 'Well, I drink it every day.' And what we were trying to do was get some way of making everybody equal, so that everybody could be expressed as times per day that they drank soda.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Before the vote, the answers had been very similar in both cities. The average person drank about 1.25 sugary beverages per day.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>After the vote, those responses diverged. In San Francisco, where there was no tax, people said that they were drinking slightly more sugary beverages. (It was a hot summer.) In Berkeley, though, reported consumption of sugar-sweetened drinks went down by 20 percent.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>People in Berkeley reported a huge increase in their water consumption. Water consumption increased in San Francisco as well, but not by as much.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Madsen says a 20 percent reduction in consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages would be enough to reduce rates of obesity and Type 2 diabetes in years to come. \"This would have a huge public health impact if it were sustained,\" she says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She is not sure it will be sustained. People may be more inclined to react to such a tax when it is new.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://www.human.cornell.edu/bio.cfm?netid=jhc38\">John Cawley\u003c/a>, a professor of public policy and economics at Cornell University, says that a 20 percent drop is more than economists would have predicted, since the tax caused prices of sugary drinks to go up only modestly. \u003ca href=\"http://www.nber.org/papers/w21465\">Cawley\u003c/a> and \u003ca href=\"http://ajph.aphapublications.org/doi/pdf/10.2105/AJPH.2015.302881\">others\u003c/a> found that soda sellers did not pass the full cost of the tax on to consumers, but absorbed somewhere between 30 and 50 percent of the cost themselves.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"This is a big decrease\" in consumption, Cawley says. \"It makes complete sense that, when prices go up, people buy less. That's the law of demand. So I did expect to see some kind of decrease in consumption, but this is a very large decrease.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Cawley noted that there is a relatively large margin of error in the estimates of beverage consumption. \"It will be interesting, as more information comes in, whether this finding holds up.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"This isn't the final answer,\" says \u003ca href=\"http://publichealth.gwu.edu/departments/prevention-and-community-health/michael-long\">Michael Long\u003c/a>, a professor of public health at George Washington University, \"but it is consistent with what we know about how people respond to prices. This definitely adds a lot of information about reductions in reported consumption, and we'll have to look further to see if we're seeing reductions in sales data.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The American Beverage Association, which represents the soda industry, says that its member companies don't provide detailed data on sales trends within particular cities.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://www.capitolmatrixconsulting.com/team_williams.html\">Brad Williams\u003c/a>, an economist with Capitol Matrix Consulting in Sacramento, who has been a consultant for the beverage industry, told \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/sections/thesalt/\" target=\"_blank\">The Salt\u003c/a> that the successful pro-soda tax campaign in 2014, rather than the tax itself, may have led people to report that they were drinking less soda. \"There's a limited price differential between sugar-sweetened and non-sugar-sweetened beverages, especially in chain stores,\" he says. \"It's not like consumers are getting price signals, so to the extent that consumption was reduced, it was the result of the campaign\" against sugary drinks rather than the tax, he says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The new study was published this week in the \u003cem>\u003ca href=\"http://ajph.aphapublications.org/doi/abs/10.2105/AJPH.2016.303362\" target=\"_blank\">American Journal of Public Health\u003c/a>.\u003c/em> \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Copyright 2016 NPR. To see more, visit http://www.npr.org/.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/stateofhealth/228630/berkeleys-soda-tax-appears-to-cut-consumption-of-sugary-drinks","authors":["byline_stateofhealth_228630"],"categories":["stateofhealth_11","stateofhealth_12","stateofhealth_2746"],"tags":["stateofhealth_2866","stateofhealth_2925","stateofhealth_2519","stateofhealth_75"],"featImg":"stateofhealth_20311","label":"stateofhealth"},"stateofhealth_212714":{"type":"posts","id":"stateofhealth_212714","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"stateofhealth","id":"212714","score":null,"sort":[1468559245000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"oakland-soda-tax-backers-to-file-complaint-over-opposition-ads","title":"Oakland Soda Tax Backers to File Complaint over Opposition Ads","publishDate":1468559245,"format":"standard","headTitle":"State of Health | KQED News","labelTerm":{"site":"stateofhealth"},"content":"\u003cp>Three Oakland City Council members are calling on local and federal agencies to investigate opponents of the city's proposed soda tax on the fall ballot. They say the beverage industry's advertising is deceptive.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At issue are opposition \u003ca href=\"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VR39xsY7lHA\" target=\"_blank\">TV ads \u003c/a>and a flier that label the effort a \"Grocery Tax [that] can be applied to any item in the store, not just sodas.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This is not a tax on bread or vegetables or milk or cheese,\" said Council member Annie Campbell Washington, one of the proponents of the ordinance. \"It has been disgraceful to see that the American Beverage Association has put out these fliers with blatant lies.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Washington and fellow Council members Rebecca Kaplan and Desley Brooks plan to file complaints both with the city's Ethics Commission and the Federal Communications Commission.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In \u003ca href=\"https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B_hwSHbql0a0UEt6Zzg4eWNlZ1U/view?pref=2&pli=1\" target=\"_blank\">a statement\u003c/a> Joe Arellano, spokesman for the No Oakland Grocery Tax Campaign, defended the choice of words:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>The backers of the grocery tax need to read their own measure. It is not a tax on beverages. It is a tax on distributors of sugar-sweetened beverages, which means any retailer who sells soda can decide to spread that new tax over any item in their stores.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>Arellano's group is backed with \"\u003ca href=\"http://nooaklandgrocerytax.com/content.aspx?page=About\" target=\"_blank\">major funding\u003c/a>\" by the American Beverage Association.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Oakland City Council \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/stateofhealth/2016/05/04/oakland-city-council-puts-soda-tax-on-november-ballot/\" target=\"_blank\">voted unanimously in May\u003c/a> to put a penny-per-ounce 'health impact fee' on the distributors of sugar-sweetened beverages on the November ballot.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Similar fees on sugar-sweetened beverages will also be on the ballot in San Francisco and Albany. All three cities' proposals are modeled after the measure passed in \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/stateofhealth/2014/11/04/will-berkeley-and-san-francisco-soda-tax-measures-set-precedent/\" target=\"_blank\">Berkeley in 2014\u003c/a>, the first community in the country to pass a soda tax.\u003c/p>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"'Grocery tax'? Oakland City Council members want the city's ethics commission and the FCC to investigate.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1475172511,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":11,"wordCount":290},"headData":{"title":"Oakland Soda Tax Backers to File Complaint over Opposition Ads | KQED","description":"'Grocery tax'? Oakland City Council members want the city's ethics commission and the FCC to investigate.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":""},"disqusIdentifier":"212714 http://ww2.kqed.org/stateofhealth/?p=212714","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/stateofhealth/2016/07/14/oakland-soda-tax-backers-to-file-complaint-over-opposition-ads/","disqusTitle":"Oakland Soda Tax Backers to File Complaint over Opposition Ads","path":"/stateofhealth/212714/oakland-soda-tax-backers-to-file-complaint-over-opposition-ads","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Three Oakland City Council members are calling on local and federal agencies to investigate opponents of the city's proposed soda tax on the fall ballot. They say the beverage industry's advertising is deceptive.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At issue are opposition \u003ca href=\"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VR39xsY7lHA\" target=\"_blank\">TV ads \u003c/a>and a flier that label the effort a \"Grocery Tax [that] can be applied to any item in the store, not just sodas.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This is not a tax on bread or vegetables or milk or cheese,\" said Council member Annie Campbell Washington, one of the proponents of the ordinance. \"It has been disgraceful to see that the American Beverage Association has put out these fliers with blatant lies.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Washington and fellow Council members Rebecca Kaplan and Desley Brooks plan to file complaints both with the city's Ethics Commission and the Federal Communications Commission.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In \u003ca href=\"https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B_hwSHbql0a0UEt6Zzg4eWNlZ1U/view?pref=2&pli=1\" target=\"_blank\">a statement\u003c/a> Joe Arellano, spokesman for the No Oakland Grocery Tax Campaign, defended the choice of words:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>The backers of the grocery tax need to read their own measure. It is not a tax on beverages. It is a tax on distributors of sugar-sweetened beverages, which means any retailer who sells soda can decide to spread that new tax over any item in their stores.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>Arellano's group is backed with \"\u003ca href=\"http://nooaklandgrocerytax.com/content.aspx?page=About\" target=\"_blank\">major funding\u003c/a>\" by the American Beverage Association.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Oakland City Council \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/stateofhealth/2016/05/04/oakland-city-council-puts-soda-tax-on-november-ballot/\" target=\"_blank\">voted unanimously in May\u003c/a> to put a penny-per-ounce 'health impact fee' on the distributors of sugar-sweetened beverages on the November ballot.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Similar fees on sugar-sweetened beverages will also be on the ballot in San Francisco and Albany. All three cities' proposals are modeled after the measure passed in \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/stateofhealth/2014/11/04/will-berkeley-and-san-francisco-soda-tax-measures-set-precedent/\" target=\"_blank\">Berkeley in 2014\u003c/a>, the first community in the country to pass a soda tax.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/stateofhealth/212714/oakland-soda-tax-backers-to-file-complaint-over-opposition-ads","authors":["240"],"categories":["stateofhealth_14","stateofhealth_2746"],"tags":["stateofhealth_2925","stateofhealth_2519","stateofhealth_75"],"featImg":"stateofhealth_212840","label":"stateofhealth"},"stateofhealth_201833":{"type":"posts","id":"stateofhealth_201833","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"stateofhealth","id":"201833","score":null,"sort":[1466556197000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"san-francisco-voters-will-decide-on-soda-tax-in-november","title":"San Francisco Voters Will Decide on Soda Tax in November","publishDate":1466556197,"format":"standard","headTitle":"State of Health | KQED News","labelTerm":{"site":"stateofhealth"},"content":"\u003cp>It was a circuitous route, but a ballot measure was submitted to the San Francisco Department of Elections Tuesday afternoon, and voters in November will decide whether to levy a penny-per-ounce tax on sugar-sweetened beverages.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The soda tax was supposed to be placed on the ballot last month, following a signature gathering campaign. Proponents were thrilled that they had collected twice the number of signatures needed.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Just one problem: \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/stateofhealth/2016/05/12/san-francisco-soda-tax-in-jeopardy-signatures-submitted-day-late/\" target=\"_blank\">they turned those signatures in a day late.\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>So they pivoted. San Francisco law permits four supervisors to directly place an initiative on the ballot, and that's what happened here. Supervisors Malia Cohen, Eric Mar, Scott Wiener and Mark Farrell all signed the initiative.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The 14-page proposal links sugary beverages to the problems of obesity and diabetes, and says the measure \"is intended to discourage the distribution and consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages in San Francisco by taxing their distribution.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We're very excited about taking on 'big soda' and look forward to talking with voters about this very important public health issue,\" said Yoyo Chan, legislative aide to Supervisor Malia Cohen.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The \u003ca href=\"http://yourcartyourchoice.com/aba/advocacy/ca/postdetail.aspx?Id=114\" target=\"_blank\">beverage industry opposes\u003c/a> such taxes, calling them regressive and unfairly singling out beverages as responsible for the problems of obesity and diabetes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A soda tax in San Franciso \u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/stateofhealth/2014/11/04/will-berkeley-and-san-francisco-soda-tax-measures-set-precedent/\" target=\"_blank\">failed two years ago\u003c/a>, but that measure differed from this one. In 2014, the proposal was two-cents-per-ounce with the money dedicated to specific health programs. Because the proceeds were earmarked, the measure required a two-thirds supermajority for passage. The measure fell short, with 54.5 percent of the vote.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/stateofhealth/2016/05/04/oakland-city-council-puts-soda-tax-on-november-ballot/\" target=\"_blank\">Oakland\u003c/a> and \u003ca href=\"http://www.eastbaytimes.com/richmond/ci_29904998/albany-voters-decide-sidewalk-repair-and-soda-tax\" target=\"_blank\">Albany\u003c/a> voters will also consider a soda tax this fall. Two years ago, Berkeley became the\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/stateofhealth/2014/11/04/will-berkeley-and-san-francisco-soda-tax-measures-set-precedent/\" target=\"_blank\"> first city in the country \u003c/a>with such a tax. All the measures are a penny per ounce, with proceeds intended for health programs. The funds generated will be general fund revenue.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The San Francisco measure calls for the creation of a 16-person advisory panel to advise the Board of Supervisors and the mayor to create and/or fund programs to reduce the consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages in San Francisco.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Last week, the \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/stateofhealth/2016/06/16/philadelphia-first-major-u-s-city-to-pass-soda-tax/\" target=\"_blank\">Philadelphia City Council\u003c/a> passed a 1.5 cents per ounce soda tax. Most of the proceeds will be used to pay for pre-kindergarten in the city.\u003c/p>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"San Francisco becomes the third city in the Bay Area to consider a soda tax this fall. ","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1466620189,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":13,"wordCount":394},"headData":{"title":"San Francisco Voters Will Decide on Soda Tax in November | KQED","description":"San Francisco becomes the third city in the Bay Area to consider a soda tax this fall. ","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":""},"disqusIdentifier":"201833 http://ww2.kqed.org/stateofhealth/?p=201833","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/stateofhealth/2016/06/21/san-francisco-voters-will-decide-on-soda-tax-in-november/","disqusTitle":"San Francisco Voters Will Decide on Soda Tax in November","path":"/stateofhealth/201833/san-francisco-voters-will-decide-on-soda-tax-in-november","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>It was a circuitous route, but a ballot measure was submitted to the San Francisco Department of Elections Tuesday afternoon, and voters in November will decide whether to levy a penny-per-ounce tax on sugar-sweetened beverages.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The soda tax was supposed to be placed on the ballot last month, following a signature gathering campaign. Proponents were thrilled that they had collected twice the number of signatures needed.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Just one problem: \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/stateofhealth/2016/05/12/san-francisco-soda-tax-in-jeopardy-signatures-submitted-day-late/\" target=\"_blank\">they turned those signatures in a day late.\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>So they pivoted. San Francisco law permits four supervisors to directly place an initiative on the ballot, and that's what happened here. Supervisors Malia Cohen, Eric Mar, Scott Wiener and Mark Farrell all signed the initiative.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The 14-page proposal links sugary beverages to the problems of obesity and diabetes, and says the measure \"is intended to discourage the distribution and consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages in San Francisco by taxing their distribution.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We're very excited about taking on 'big soda' and look forward to talking with voters about this very important public health issue,\" said Yoyo Chan, legislative aide to Supervisor Malia Cohen.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The \u003ca href=\"http://yourcartyourchoice.com/aba/advocacy/ca/postdetail.aspx?Id=114\" target=\"_blank\">beverage industry opposes\u003c/a> such taxes, calling them regressive and unfairly singling out beverages as responsible for the problems of obesity and diabetes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A soda tax in San Franciso \u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/stateofhealth/2014/11/04/will-berkeley-and-san-francisco-soda-tax-measures-set-precedent/\" target=\"_blank\">failed two years ago\u003c/a>, but that measure differed from this one. In 2014, the proposal was two-cents-per-ounce with the money dedicated to specific health programs. Because the proceeds were earmarked, the measure required a two-thirds supermajority for passage. The measure fell short, with 54.5 percent of the vote.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/stateofhealth/2016/05/04/oakland-city-council-puts-soda-tax-on-november-ballot/\" target=\"_blank\">Oakland\u003c/a> and \u003ca href=\"http://www.eastbaytimes.com/richmond/ci_29904998/albany-voters-decide-sidewalk-repair-and-soda-tax\" target=\"_blank\">Albany\u003c/a> voters will also consider a soda tax this fall. Two years ago, Berkeley became the\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/stateofhealth/2014/11/04/will-berkeley-and-san-francisco-soda-tax-measures-set-precedent/\" target=\"_blank\"> first city in the country \u003c/a>with such a tax. All the measures are a penny per ounce, with proceeds intended for health programs. The funds generated will be general fund revenue.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The San Francisco measure calls for the creation of a 16-person advisory panel to advise the Board of Supervisors and the mayor to create and/or fund programs to reduce the consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages in San Francisco.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Last week, the \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/stateofhealth/2016/06/16/philadelphia-first-major-u-s-city-to-pass-soda-tax/\" target=\"_blank\">Philadelphia City Council\u003c/a> passed a 1.5 cents per ounce soda tax. Most of the proceeds will be used to pay for pre-kindergarten in the city.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/stateofhealth/201833/san-francisco-voters-will-decide-on-soda-tax-in-november","authors":["240"],"categories":["stateofhealth_14","stateofhealth_2746"],"tags":["stateofhealth_2925","stateofhealth_2519","stateofhealth_75"],"featImg":"stateofhealth_201860","label":"stateofhealth"},"stateofhealth_199094":{"type":"posts","id":"stateofhealth_199094","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"stateofhealth","id":"199094","score":null,"sort":[1466119541000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"philadelphia-first-major-u-s-city-to-pass-soda-tax","title":"Why A Soda Tax in Philadelphia Matters in the Bay Area","publishDate":1466119541,"format":"standard","headTitle":"State of Health | KQED News","labelTerm":{"site":"stateofhealth"},"content":"\u003cp>Philadelphia became the first major U.S. city with a soda tax on Thursday despite a multimillion-dollar campaign by the beverage industry to block it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Only Berkeley, Calif. has a similar law, \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/stateofhealth/2014/11/04/will-berkeley-and-san-francisco-soda-tax-measures-set-precedent/\" target=\"_blank\">approved by voters\u003c/a> 3 to 1 in 2014 -- a penny-an-ounce tax on sugar sweetened drinks. Proceeds are used to fund health programs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Philadelphia took a slightly different approach. Its new tax — approved by the City Council 13-4 Thursday morning — is 1.5 cents per ounce on both sugar sweetened and artificially sweetened drinks. The bulk of the money raised, estimated to be $90 million, will be used to fund universal pre-kindergarten.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Thanks to the tireless advocacy of educators, parents, rec center volunteers and so many others,” Democratic Mayor Jim Kenney said after the vote, “Philadelphia made a historic investment in our neighborhoods and in our education system today.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The soda industry spent millions of dollars in advertising against the proposal, arguing the tax would be costly to consumers. The plan also attracted national attention and dollars, with former New York Mayor Michael Bloomberg and Texas billionaires John and Laura Arnold, advocates for less consumption of sugary drinks, funding ads in support.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The American Beverage Association called the soda tax \"discriminatory and highly unpopular.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The tax passed today is a regressive tax that unfairly singles out beverages, including low- and no-calorie choices,\" it said a statement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In 2014, the beverage association spent big in the San Francisco and Berkeley efforts to pass a soda tax. While San Francisco’s effort got a majority of the vote, it did not reach the two-thirds supermajority threshold it needed and failed.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The passage of such a tax in Philadelphia, a major city struggling with poverty, is “really significant,” said Juliet Sims with the Oakland-based advocacy group Prevention Institute. Berkeley and Philadelphia are two “very different places. I feel that we’ve demonstrated that (a soda tax) is doable.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This November, voters in Berkeley’s neighbors \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/stateofhealth/2016/05/04/oakland-city-council-puts-soda-tax-on-november-ballot/\" target=\"_blank\">Oakland\u003c/a> and Albany will consider a soda tax very much like the one on the books in Berkeley — a penny-per-ounce, paid on sugar sweetened drinks (and not artificially flavored ones). In each city, an advisory board will recommend to the city council health programs to fund.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Later this month, the San Francisco Board of Supervisors is expected to place a soda tax on the November ballot, \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/stateofhealth/2016/05/12/san-francisco-soda-tax-in-jeopardy-signatures-submitted-day-late/\" target=\"_blank\">after missing a deadline\u003c/a> to deliver signatures for a voter-led ballot initiative.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While the passage of a soda tax in Philadelphia is a “huge boon” for local efforts, there is “already momentum and credibility in the Bay Area” for a soda tax, Sims said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>This post includes reporting from the Associated Press.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"In 2014, Berkeley became the first city in the country to pass a soda tax. Two more Bay Area cities will consider soda taxes this November.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1475176447,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":15,"wordCount":474},"headData":{"title":"Why A Soda Tax in Philadelphia Matters in the Bay Area | KQED","description":"In 2014, Berkeley became the first city in the country to pass a soda tax. Two more Bay Area cities will consider soda taxes this November.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":""},"disqusIdentifier":"199094 http://ww2.kqed.org/stateofhealth/?p=199094","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/stateofhealth/2016/06/16/philadelphia-first-major-u-s-city-to-pass-soda-tax/","disqusTitle":"Why A Soda Tax in Philadelphia Matters in the Bay Area","path":"/stateofhealth/199094/philadelphia-first-major-u-s-city-to-pass-soda-tax","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Philadelphia became the first major U.S. city with a soda tax on Thursday despite a multimillion-dollar campaign by the beverage industry to block it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Only Berkeley, Calif. has a similar law, \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/stateofhealth/2014/11/04/will-berkeley-and-san-francisco-soda-tax-measures-set-precedent/\" target=\"_blank\">approved by voters\u003c/a> 3 to 1 in 2014 -- a penny-an-ounce tax on sugar sweetened drinks. Proceeds are used to fund health programs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Philadelphia took a slightly different approach. Its new tax — approved by the City Council 13-4 Thursday morning — is 1.5 cents per ounce on both sugar sweetened and artificially sweetened drinks. The bulk of the money raised, estimated to be $90 million, will be used to fund universal pre-kindergarten.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Thanks to the tireless advocacy of educators, parents, rec center volunteers and so many others,” Democratic Mayor Jim Kenney said after the vote, “Philadelphia made a historic investment in our neighborhoods and in our education system today.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The soda industry spent millions of dollars in advertising against the proposal, arguing the tax would be costly to consumers. The plan also attracted national attention and dollars, with former New York Mayor Michael Bloomberg and Texas billionaires John and Laura Arnold, advocates for less consumption of sugary drinks, funding ads in support.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The American Beverage Association called the soda tax \"discriminatory and highly unpopular.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The tax passed today is a regressive tax that unfairly singles out beverages, including low- and no-calorie choices,\" it said a statement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In 2014, the beverage association spent big in the San Francisco and Berkeley efforts to pass a soda tax. While San Francisco’s effort got a majority of the vote, it did not reach the two-thirds supermajority threshold it needed and failed.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The passage of such a tax in Philadelphia, a major city struggling with poverty, is “really significant,” said Juliet Sims with the Oakland-based advocacy group Prevention Institute. Berkeley and Philadelphia are two “very different places. I feel that we’ve demonstrated that (a soda tax) is doable.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This November, voters in Berkeley’s neighbors \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/stateofhealth/2016/05/04/oakland-city-council-puts-soda-tax-on-november-ballot/\" target=\"_blank\">Oakland\u003c/a> and Albany will consider a soda tax very much like the one on the books in Berkeley — a penny-per-ounce, paid on sugar sweetened drinks (and not artificially flavored ones). In each city, an advisory board will recommend to the city council health programs to fund.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Later this month, the San Francisco Board of Supervisors is expected to place a soda tax on the November ballot, \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/stateofhealth/2016/05/12/san-francisco-soda-tax-in-jeopardy-signatures-submitted-day-late/\" target=\"_blank\">after missing a deadline\u003c/a> to deliver signatures for a voter-led ballot initiative.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While the passage of a soda tax in Philadelphia is a “huge boon” for local efforts, there is “already momentum and credibility in the Bay Area” for a soda tax, Sims said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>This post includes reporting from the Associated Press.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/stateofhealth/199094/philadelphia-first-major-u-s-city-to-pass-soda-tax","authors":["240"],"categories":["stateofhealth_11","stateofhealth_14","stateofhealth_2746"],"tags":["stateofhealth_2925","stateofhealth_2519","stateofhealth_75"],"featImg":"stateofhealth_20311","label":"stateofhealth"},"stateofhealth_183799":{"type":"posts","id":"stateofhealth_183799","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"stateofhealth","id":"183799","score":null,"sort":[1463089256000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"san-francisco-soda-tax-in-jeopardy-signatures-submitted-day-late","title":"San Francisco Soda Tax Proponents Scrambling -- Signatures Submitted Day Late","publishDate":1463089256,"format":"standard","headTitle":"State of Health | KQED News","labelTerm":{"site":"stateofhealth"},"content":"\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Update: 2:30 p.m.\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Soda tax proponents in San Francisco said at a City Hall press conference this morning that they had gathered twice the number of signatures needed to place a penny-per-ounce soda tax on the November ballot.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Just one problem -- the deadline to submit the signatures was yesterday at 5 p.m.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The code is clear, the petition shall be void,\" John Arntz, San Francisco's director of elections, told me.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But proponents are undeterred by what they are calling a \"technical error.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Yoyo Chan, spokesperson for San Francisco Supervisor Malia Cohen, said the supervisor plans to introduce a measure to the board later this month.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The plan is to do a four-signature initiative,\" Chan said. \"So it only requires four members of the Board of Supervisors.\" The board would be required to hold a public hearing, but a full vote is not needed.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In 2014, San Francisco's board also placed a measure on the ballot, but that was through what Chan called a \"legislative function,\" requiring multiple hearings and a majority vote.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"In this case,\" Chan said, \"we submit it, and that's it.\" The deadline to submit is June 21.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Chan declined to say which other members of the board would introduce the bill with Cohen. But Supervisors Scott Wiener, John Avalos, Eric Mar and Mark Farrell all backed the signature effort.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Chan and Monica Chinchilla, spokesperson for the Campaign Against Diabetes, which spearheaded the signature drive, both declined to say how the deadline was missed.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Arntz said his department sent the campaign a letter last November with the city attorney's title and summary for the proposed measure. The letter clearly stated the timeframe for signature gathering and deadline as follows:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>You must file your petition within 180 days from the date of the City Attorney's Title and Summary, November 13, 2015. This means your petition must be turned in to our office by 5:00pm, May 11, 2016. You will need 9, 711 valid signatures to qualify for the ballot.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Original post:\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>SAN FRANCISCO (AP) — San Francisco's elections director said Thursday he will reject a petition to place a sugary drink tax on the November ballot, after it missed a key deadline by one day.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Backers of a tax on sugary sweetened beverages announced earlier in the morning that they had collected more than 18,000 signatures for the petition, well over the 9,485 required.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But elections director John Arntz, whose office verifies the signatures, said the campaign missed the deadline to submit those signatures.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Representatives for the campaign could not be reached immediately for comment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Earlier in the day, they vowed to beat soda companies whose products they say contribute to obesity, diabetes and a host of other health ills.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Berkeley, California, became the first city in the country to approve a soda tax, in 2014. That year, a San Francisco campaign for a sugary drink tax failed at the ballot, as it did not get the two-thirds approval needed for a dedicated tax.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This year's petition is a general tax, which needs a simple majority.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Oakland officials have placed a sugary sweetened drink tax on the November ballot.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>This story will be updated.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"Proponents had gathered twice the signatures needed to place the measure on the November ballot. The deadline was Wednesday, 5pm.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1475176578,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":25,"wordCount":544},"headData":{"title":"San Francisco Soda Tax Proponents Scrambling -- Signatures Submitted Day Late | KQED","description":"Proponents had gathered twice the signatures needed to place the measure on the November ballot. The deadline was Wednesday, 5pm.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":""},"disqusIdentifier":"183799 http://ww2.kqed.org/stateofhealth/?p=183799","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/stateofhealth/2016/05/12/san-francisco-soda-tax-in-jeopardy-signatures-submitted-day-late/","disqusTitle":"San Francisco Soda Tax Proponents Scrambling -- Signatures Submitted Day Late","path":"/stateofhealth/183799/san-francisco-soda-tax-in-jeopardy-signatures-submitted-day-late","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Update: 2:30 p.m.\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Soda tax proponents in San Francisco said at a City Hall press conference this morning that they had gathered twice the number of signatures needed to place a penny-per-ounce soda tax on the November ballot.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Just one problem -- the deadline to submit the signatures was yesterday at 5 p.m.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The code is clear, the petition shall be void,\" John Arntz, San Francisco's director of elections, told me.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But proponents are undeterred by what they are calling a \"technical error.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Yoyo Chan, spokesperson for San Francisco Supervisor Malia Cohen, said the supervisor plans to introduce a measure to the board later this month.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The plan is to do a four-signature initiative,\" Chan said. \"So it only requires four members of the Board of Supervisors.\" The board would be required to hold a public hearing, but a full vote is not needed.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In 2014, San Francisco's board also placed a measure on the ballot, but that was through what Chan called a \"legislative function,\" requiring multiple hearings and a majority vote.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"In this case,\" Chan said, \"we submit it, and that's it.\" The deadline to submit is June 21.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Chan declined to say which other members of the board would introduce the bill with Cohen. But Supervisors Scott Wiener, John Avalos, Eric Mar and Mark Farrell all backed the signature effort.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Chan and Monica Chinchilla, spokesperson for the Campaign Against Diabetes, which spearheaded the signature drive, both declined to say how the deadline was missed.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Arntz said his department sent the campaign a letter last November with the city attorney's title and summary for the proposed measure. The letter clearly stated the timeframe for signature gathering and deadline as follows:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>You must file your petition within 180 days from the date of the City Attorney's Title and Summary, November 13, 2015. This means your petition must be turned in to our office by 5:00pm, May 11, 2016. You will need 9, 711 valid signatures to qualify for the ballot.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Original post:\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>SAN FRANCISCO (AP) — San Francisco's elections director said Thursday he will reject a petition to place a sugary drink tax on the November ballot, after it missed a key deadline by one day.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Backers of a tax on sugary sweetened beverages announced earlier in the morning that they had collected more than 18,000 signatures for the petition, well over the 9,485 required.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But elections director John Arntz, whose office verifies the signatures, said the campaign missed the deadline to submit those signatures.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Representatives for the campaign could not be reached immediately for comment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Earlier in the day, they vowed to beat soda companies whose products they say contribute to obesity, diabetes and a host of other health ills.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Berkeley, California, became the first city in the country to approve a soda tax, in 2014. That year, a San Francisco campaign for a sugary drink tax failed at the ballot, as it did not get the two-thirds approval needed for a dedicated tax.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This year's petition is a general tax, which needs a simple majority.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Oakland officials have placed a sugary sweetened drink tax on the November ballot.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>This story will be updated.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/stateofhealth/183799/san-francisco-soda-tax-in-jeopardy-signatures-submitted-day-late","authors":["240"],"categories":["stateofhealth_14","stateofhealth_2746"],"tags":["stateofhealth_2925","stateofhealth_2519","stateofhealth_75"],"featImg":"stateofhealth_23175","label":"stateofhealth"},"stateofhealth_180268":{"type":"posts","id":"stateofhealth_180268","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"stateofhealth","id":"180268","score":null,"sort":[1462385308000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"oakland-city-council-puts-soda-tax-on-november-ballot","title":"Oakland City Council Puts Soda Tax on November Ballot","publishDate":1462385308,"format":"standard","headTitle":"State of Health | KQED News","labelTerm":{"site":"stateofhealth"},"content":"\u003cp>Oakland's City Council voted unanimously to place a soda tax on the November ballot. If approved, Oakland would become the second city in the nation, after Berkeley, where a fee is charged on sugar-sweetened beverages.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Councilwoman Annie Campbell Washington sponsored the measure and expects big pushback from the beverage industry.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We're expecting a huge fight,\" she said. \"We saw in Berkeley that the beverage industry is willing to pour millions and millions into the fight against these kinds of taxes, and we expect the same thing here.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[contextly_sidebar id=\"nsFXAIYfQdOxeTI74gzSZYjAAPNSEY1m\"]The Oakland measure is very similar to the one passed in Berkeley in 2014. It would levy a penny-per-ounce fee on most sugar-sweetened beverages (sodas, energy drinks, fruit-flavored beverages and more). The fee would be paid by distributors but is expected to be passed through to consumers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Washington said the fee is projected to raise $6 million to $10 million for Oakland. An advisory panel would recommend health programs to fund with the generated revenue, but monies from the fee would not be earmarked for specific programs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The measure requires a simple majority, 50 percent plus one vote, for passage.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The soda industry opposes such fees, arguing that the focus on sugar-sweetened beverages oversimplifies complex health problems such as obesity and diabetes. It also says such fees hit poor people hardest.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Yet a \u003ca href=\"http://www.yes4healthyoaklandchildren.com/endorsements\" target=\"_blank\">long list of public health and community groups\u003c/a> have already indicated their support for a soda tax. In a statement, Mary Pittman, president of the Oakland-based Public Health Institute, said sugar-sweetened beverages are among the biggest contributors to diabetes and other illnesses and disproportionately impact poor communities.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[contextly_sidebar id=\"DKnUC4l3u7O6dl7DwgCocEnnO9FQ8As3\"]\"It is time that big beverage companies dip into their millions of dollars of profits and help pay for the damage their products cause,\" Pittman said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Soda tax supporters in San Francisco are gathering signatures to put a measure on the November ballot. A 2014 soda tax effort there failed, but that was an earmarked tax and needed a supermajority -- more than two-thirds vote -- to pass. It got only 55 percent. The new effort would follow the Berkeley/Oakland model. Proceeds would become general revenue, but an advisory board would recommend health programs to fund.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The deadline for signatures is July, but San Francisco Supervisor Malia Cohen, a supporter of the tax, \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/stateofhealth/2016/04/04/san-francisco-oakland-working-to-put-soda-tax-before-voters/\" target=\"_blank\">earlier said\u003c/a> she expected the 10,000 signatures to be in by late May.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Later this month, the Albany City Council will consider putting a soda tax on its November ballot.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I believe when you look around the country, you'll see this is a movement,\" said Oakland City Council member Washington, referring to other Bay Area efforts and a proposal in Philadelphia. Advocates in Boulder, Colorado. \u003ca href=\"http://www.healthyfoodamerica.org/breaking_boulder_will_pursue_a_sugary_drinks_tax\" target=\"_blank\">are also working\u003c/a> to place a soda tax on the ballot.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I think Oakland is a leader on this, with Berkeley,\" she said. \"Oakland is going to be an incredibly important city. If this passes, it really gives a boost to the entire movement.\"\u003c/p>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"The measure is nearly identical to the sugar-sweetened beverage fee passed in Berkeley in 2014. ","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1475176634,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":16,"wordCount":512},"headData":{"title":"Oakland City Council Puts Soda Tax on November Ballot | KQED","description":"The measure is nearly identical to the sugar-sweetened beverage fee passed in Berkeley in 2014. ","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":""},"disqusIdentifier":"180268 http://ww2.kqed.org/stateofhealth/?p=180268","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/stateofhealth/2016/05/04/oakland-city-council-puts-soda-tax-on-november-ballot/","disqusTitle":"Oakland City Council Puts Soda Tax on November Ballot","path":"/stateofhealth/180268/oakland-city-council-puts-soda-tax-on-november-ballot","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Oakland's City Council voted unanimously to place a soda tax on the November ballot. If approved, Oakland would become the second city in the nation, after Berkeley, where a fee is charged on sugar-sweetened beverages.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Councilwoman Annie Campbell Washington sponsored the measure and expects big pushback from the beverage industry.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We're expecting a huge fight,\" she said. \"We saw in Berkeley that the beverage industry is willing to pour millions and millions into the fight against these kinds of taxes, and we expect the same thing here.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>The Oakland measure is very similar to the one passed in Berkeley in 2014. It would levy a penny-per-ounce fee on most sugar-sweetened beverages (sodas, energy drinks, fruit-flavored beverages and more). The fee would be paid by distributors but is expected to be passed through to consumers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Washington said the fee is projected to raise $6 million to $10 million for Oakland. An advisory panel would recommend health programs to fund with the generated revenue, but monies from the fee would not be earmarked for specific programs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The measure requires a simple majority, 50 percent plus one vote, for passage.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The soda industry opposes such fees, arguing that the focus on sugar-sweetened beverages oversimplifies complex health problems such as obesity and diabetes. It also says such fees hit poor people hardest.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Yet a \u003ca href=\"http://www.yes4healthyoaklandchildren.com/endorsements\" target=\"_blank\">long list of public health and community groups\u003c/a> have already indicated their support for a soda tax. In a statement, Mary Pittman, president of the Oakland-based Public Health Institute, said sugar-sweetened beverages are among the biggest contributors to diabetes and other illnesses and disproportionately impact poor communities.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\"It is time that big beverage companies dip into their millions of dollars of profits and help pay for the damage their products cause,\" Pittman said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Soda tax supporters in San Francisco are gathering signatures to put a measure on the November ballot. A 2014 soda tax effort there failed, but that was an earmarked tax and needed a supermajority -- more than two-thirds vote -- to pass. It got only 55 percent. The new effort would follow the Berkeley/Oakland model. Proceeds would become general revenue, but an advisory board would recommend health programs to fund.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The deadline for signatures is July, but San Francisco Supervisor Malia Cohen, a supporter of the tax, \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/stateofhealth/2016/04/04/san-francisco-oakland-working-to-put-soda-tax-before-voters/\" target=\"_blank\">earlier said\u003c/a> she expected the 10,000 signatures to be in by late May.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Later this month, the Albany City Council will consider putting a soda tax on its November ballot.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I believe when you look around the country, you'll see this is a movement,\" said Oakland City Council member Washington, referring to other Bay Area efforts and a proposal in Philadelphia. Advocates in Boulder, Colorado. \u003ca href=\"http://www.healthyfoodamerica.org/breaking_boulder_will_pursue_a_sugary_drinks_tax\" target=\"_blank\">are also working\u003c/a> to place a soda tax on the ballot.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I think Oakland is a leader on this, with Berkeley,\" she said. \"Oakland is going to be an incredibly important city. If this passes, it really gives a boost to the entire movement.\"\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/stateofhealth/180268/oakland-city-council-puts-soda-tax-on-november-ballot","authors":["240"],"categories":["stateofhealth_14","stateofhealth_2746"],"tags":["stateofhealth_2925","stateofhealth_2519","stateofhealth_75"],"featImg":"stateofhealth_180291","label":"stateofhealth"},"stateofhealth_172259":{"type":"posts","id":"stateofhealth_172259","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"stateofhealth","id":"172259","score":null,"sort":[1460566956000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"statewide-soda-tax-bill-dead-for-the-year","title":"Statewide Soda Tax Bill Dead for the Year","publishDate":1460566956,"format":"standard","headTitle":"State of Health | KQED News","labelTerm":{"site":"stateofhealth"},"content":"\u003cp>Democratic lawmakers' \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/stateofhealth/2016/03/09/soda-tax-is-again-before-california-legislators/\" target=\"_blank\">eighth attempt\u003c/a> in six years to change Californians' sugar habits has stalled in the state Legislature.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Assemblyman Richard Bloom of Santa Monica put the brakes on his latest proposal for a soda tax before lawmakers on a health panel had a chance to vote it down Tuesday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=201520160AB2782\" target=\"_blank\">AB2782\u003c/a> would have imposed a 2-cent-per-ounce fee on sugary drinks. The money would have benefited clinics that address obesity, diabetes and oral health.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Spokesman Sean MacNeil says Bloom did not have enough support from members of the Assembly Health Committee to ensure the bill's passage.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>MacNeil says there are no plans to amend or revive the measure.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The \u003ca href=\"http://www.sacbee.com/news/politics-government/capitol-alert/article71436032.html\" target=\"_blank\">Sacramento Bee reports \u003c/a>that supporters of the tax have faced heavy opposition from the beverage industry:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>The California Nevada Beverage Association, PepsiCo and Coca-Cola have spent at least $413,000 on lobbying since the start of 2015, according to records filed with the California secretary of state. The industry spent nearly $500,000 on campaign contributions during the last election cycle.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The California Chamber of Commerce also attacked AB 2782 on the grounds that it “threatens jobs in the beverage, retail and restaurant industries,” joining the California Restaurant Association in criticizing the bill.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>Meanwhile, California cities are pressing ahead. In 2014, Berkeley became the\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/stateofhealth/2014/11/04/will-berkeley-and-san-francisco-soda-tax-measures-set-precedent/\" target=\"_blank\"> first city in the country\u003c/a> to pass a soda tax. \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/stateofhealth/2016/04/04/san-francisco-oakland-working-to-put-soda-tax-before-voters/\" target=\"_blank\">San Francisco and Oakland\u003c/a> are moving toward putting a soda tax on their November ballots.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://www.nbcphiladelphia.com/news/politics/Mayor-Jim-Kenney-Philadelphia-Soda-Tax-371956832.html\" target=\"_blank\">Philadelphia's mayor\u003c/a> has proposed a three-cents-per-ounce tax on sugary beverages.\u003c/p>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"Meanwhile, some California cities are pressing ahead with putting a local soda tax on the ballot in November.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1475176654,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":12,"wordCount":259},"headData":{"title":"Statewide Soda Tax Bill Dead for the Year | KQED","description":"Meanwhile, some California cities are pressing ahead with putting a local soda tax on the ballot in November.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":""},"disqusIdentifier":"172259 http://ww2.kqed.org/stateofhealth/?p=172259","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/stateofhealth/2016/04/13/statewide-soda-tax-bill-dead-for-the-year/","disqusTitle":"Statewide Soda Tax Bill Dead for the Year","path":"/stateofhealth/172259/statewide-soda-tax-bill-dead-for-the-year","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Democratic lawmakers' \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/stateofhealth/2016/03/09/soda-tax-is-again-before-california-legislators/\" target=\"_blank\">eighth attempt\u003c/a> in six years to change Californians' sugar habits has stalled in the state Legislature.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Assemblyman Richard Bloom of Santa Monica put the brakes on his latest proposal for a soda tax before lawmakers on a health panel had a chance to vote it down Tuesday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=201520160AB2782\" target=\"_blank\">AB2782\u003c/a> would have imposed a 2-cent-per-ounce fee on sugary drinks. The money would have benefited clinics that address obesity, diabetes and oral health.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Spokesman Sean MacNeil says Bloom did not have enough support from members of the Assembly Health Committee to ensure the bill's passage.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>MacNeil says there are no plans to amend or revive the measure.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The \u003ca href=\"http://www.sacbee.com/news/politics-government/capitol-alert/article71436032.html\" target=\"_blank\">Sacramento Bee reports \u003c/a>that supporters of the tax have faced heavy opposition from the beverage industry:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>The California Nevada Beverage Association, PepsiCo and Coca-Cola have spent at least $413,000 on lobbying since the start of 2015, according to records filed with the California secretary of state. The industry spent nearly $500,000 on campaign contributions during the last election cycle.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The California Chamber of Commerce also attacked AB 2782 on the grounds that it “threatens jobs in the beverage, retail and restaurant industries,” joining the California Restaurant Association in criticizing the bill.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>Meanwhile, California cities are pressing ahead. In 2014, Berkeley became the\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/stateofhealth/2014/11/04/will-berkeley-and-san-francisco-soda-tax-measures-set-precedent/\" target=\"_blank\"> first city in the country\u003c/a> to pass a soda tax. \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/stateofhealth/2016/04/04/san-francisco-oakland-working-to-put-soda-tax-before-voters/\" target=\"_blank\">San Francisco and Oakland\u003c/a> are moving toward putting a soda tax on their November ballots.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://www.nbcphiladelphia.com/news/politics/Mayor-Jim-Kenney-Philadelphia-Soda-Tax-371956832.html\" target=\"_blank\">Philadelphia's mayor\u003c/a> has proposed a three-cents-per-ounce tax on sugary beverages.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/stateofhealth/172259/statewide-soda-tax-bill-dead-for-the-year","authors":["237"],"categories":["stateofhealth_14","stateofhealth_2746"],"tags":["stateofhealth_2925","stateofhealth_2519","stateofhealth_75"],"featImg":"stateofhealth_172263","label":"stateofhealth"}},"programsReducer":{"possible":{"id":"possible","title":"Possible","info":"Possible is hosted by entrepreneur Reid Hoffman and writer Aria Finger. 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You ask the questions. You decide what Bay Curious investigates. 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Hosted by journalists of color, the show tackles the subject of race head-on, exploring how it impacts every part of society — from politics and pop culture to history, sports and more.\u003cbr />\u003cbr />\u003cem>Life Kit\u003c/em>, which will be in the second part of the hour, guides you through spaces and feelings no one prepares you for — from finances to mental health, from workplace microaggressions to imposter syndrome, from relationships to parenting. The show features experts with real world experience and shares their knowledge. Because everyone needs a little help being human.\u003cbr />\u003cbr />\u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/podcasts/510312/codeswitch\">\u003cem>Code Switch\u003c/em> offical site and podcast\u003c/a>\u003cbr />\u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/lifekit\">\u003cem>Life Kit\u003c/em> offical site and podcast\u003c/a>\u003cbr />","airtime":"SUN 9pm-10pm","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Code-Switch-Life-Kit-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg","meta":{"site":"radio","source":"npr"},"link":"/radio/program/code-switch-life-kit","subscribe":{"apple":"https://podcasts.apple.com/podcast/1112190608?mt=2&at=11l79Y&ct=nprdirectory","google":"https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnByLm9yZy9yc3MvcG9kY2FzdC5waHA_aWQ9NTEwMzEy","spotify":"https://open.spotify.com/show/3bExJ9JQpkwNhoHvaIIuyV","rss":"https://feeds.npr.org/510312/podcast.xml"}},"commonwealth-club":{"id":"commonwealth-club","title":"Commonwealth Club of California Podcast","info":"The Commonwealth Club of California is the nation's oldest and largest public affairs forum. As a non-partisan forum, The Club brings to the public airwaves diverse viewpoints on important topics. The Club's weekly radio broadcast - the oldest in the U.S., dating back to 1924 - is carried across the nation on public radio stations and is now podcasting. Our website archive features audio of our recent programs, as well as selected speeches from our long and distinguished history. 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Plus, KQED’s Bianca Taylor brings you the local KQED news you need to know.","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Consider-This-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg","imageAlt":"Consider This from NPR and KQED","officialWebsiteLink":"/podcasts/considerthis","meta":{"site":"news","source":"kqed","order":"7"},"link":"/podcasts/considerthis","subscribe":{"apple":"https://podcasts.apple.com/podcast/id1503226625?mt=2&at=11l79Y&ct=nprdirectory","npr":"https://rpb3r.app.goo.gl/coronavirusdaily","google":"https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9mZWVkcy5ucHIub3JnLzUxMDM1NS9wb2RjYXN0LnhtbA","spotify":"https://open.spotify.com/show/3Z6JdCS2d0eFEpXHKI6WqH"}},"forum":{"id":"forum","title":"Forum","tagline":"The conversation starts here","info":"KQED’s live call-in program discussing local, state, national and international issues, as well as in-depth interviews.","airtime":"MON-FRI 9am-11am, 10pm-11pm","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Forum-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg","imageAlt":"KQED Forum with Mina Kim and Alexis Madrigal","officialWebsiteLink":"/forum","meta":{"site":"news","source":"kqed","order":"8"},"link":"/forum","subscribe":{"apple":"https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/kqeds-forum/id73329719","google":"https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9mZWVkcy5tZWdhcGhvbmUuZm0vS1FJTkM5NTU3MzgxNjMz","npr":"https://www.npr.org/podcasts/432307980/forum","stitcher":"https://www.stitcher.com/podcast/kqedfm-kqeds-forum-podcast","rss":"https://feeds.megaphone.fm/KQINC9557381633"}},"freakonomics-radio":{"id":"freakonomics-radio","title":"Freakonomics Radio","info":"Freakonomics Radio is a one-hour award-winning podcast and public-radio project hosted by Stephen Dubner, with co-author Steve Levitt as a regular guest. 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You can also visit the MindShift website for episodes and supplemental blog posts or tweet us \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/MindShiftKQED\">@MindShiftKQED\u003c/a> or visit us at \u003ca href=\"/mindshift\">MindShift.KQED.org\u003c/a>","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Mindshift-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg","imageAlt":"KQED MindShift: How We Will Learn","officialWebsiteLink":"/mindshift/","meta":{"site":"news","source":"kqed","order":"2"},"link":"/podcasts/mindshift","subscribe":{"apple":"https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/mindshift-podcast/id1078765985","google":"https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9mZWVkcy5tZWdhcGhvbmUuZm0vS1FJTkM1NzY0NjAwNDI5","npr":"https://www.npr.org/podcasts/464615685/mind-shift-podcast","stitcher":"https://www.stitcher.com/podcast/kqed/stories-teachers-share","spotify":"https://open.spotify.com/show/0MxSpNYZKNprFLCl7eEtyx"}},"morning-edition":{"id":"morning-edition","title":"Morning Edition","info":"\u003cem>Morning Edition\u003c/em> takes listeners around the country and the world with multi-faceted stories and commentaries every weekday. 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