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California Wildlife Mural Celebrates Its Third Birthday

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Zoom of mural by Debbie Bakker
"Coastal Range" section of California wildlife mural by Debbie Bakker

In 2009, after West Valley College built its brand new biology building, a group of faculty stood in the natural history lab staring at a blank wall. "It's too empty," they agreed.

Gallardo, Bakker, and Svensson discussing the mural with the blank wall in the background - photo by Molly Schrey
Gallardo, Bakker, and Svensson discussing the mural with the blank wall in the background - photo by Molly Schrey

"How about a mural?" suggested biology and genetics instructor Molly Schrey. She knew an artist from her church, and asked the woman--Debbie Bakker--if she could paint a teaching mural. "Of course," said Bakker, who was still in art school and had never attempted such a feat.

Bakker has worked as a teacher in both her homeland of Canada and her current habitat of San Jose, and she carries a lifelong passion for education. But for a long time, she says, "I didn't draw because it was never good enough." She changed her mind one day on a field trip with her daughter's school class to visit an illustrator who did pen and ink drawings of historical buildings. "I could do that," she thought, and began to take art classes at De Anza and West Valley College.

Bakker working on the wildlife mural at West Valley College - photo by Molly Schrey
Bakker working on the wildlife mural at West Valley College - photo by Molly Schrey

In 2007 Bakker enrolled in the Academy of Art University in San Francisco to work part-time toward a BFA. Eager to avoid a required digital art class ("Old dog, new tricks," she explains succinctly), Bakker signed up for a replacement course in wildlife illustration--and fell in love.

So when the invitation came to paint a wildlife mural, Bakker wasn't about to say no. She talked to Schrey and the other biology instructors and put together a proposal, complete with scale drawings, that convinced the college administrators to hire her. Schrey credits the fact that the project ever got off the ground to West Valley's identity as a teaching-driven community college, rather than a high-powered research university. "The instructors here all focus on people," she says. "They're very open to collaborations like this."

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Bakker worked continuously with ecologists Leticia Gallardo and Peter Svensson to get everything right--not just anatomy, but behavior too. In the "Sierra Yellow Pine" region, a ponderosa pine showcases the classic activities of two woodland birds: a brown creeper creeps its way up the tree, while a red-breasted nuthatch climbs down.

Wild ginger flowers and Steller's jays in the Coastal Range - Debbie Bakker
Wild ginger flowers and Steller's jays in the Coastal Range - Debbie Bakker

Partway through the project, Gallardo suggested each ecological region include appropriate wildflowers. There was no time to add them before the building's grand opening on August 31st, but Bakker painted them in afterward, and now they're one of the most striking aspects of the mural.

Schrey would like to create a self-guided mural tour, perhaps a booklet that visitors could use to "walk through" the ecosystems identifying plants and animals. At the moment, regular tours are not scheduled; interested groups can contact Schrey for potential viewing dates.

As for Bakker, she finished her BFA in 2011 and is now illustrating an iPad children's book app that combines fictional animal stories with accurate natural history and educational games. It will be released by Byrne Publishing in 2013.

Illustration from a children's book app about animals and their habitats - Debbie Bakker
Illustration from a children's book app about animals and their habitats - Debbie Bakker

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