Legislative Analyst's Office Raises Doubts on Newsom's $8 Billion Fix for Schools
Proposed State Budget Revision Could Help Reduce Teacher Shortage
Thousands of Californians in Limbo As Eviction Protections End
Newsom Wants to Expand Medi-Cal to All Undocumented Immigrants by 2024. Advocates Say They Need It Sooner
'Nothing Compassionate About Someone Dying in the Streets': Newsom Proposes $2 Billion to Address Homelessness
California Lawmakers Tout Big College Spending, But Key Items Get Zero Dollars This Year
Newsom Retreats on $1 Billion Wildfire Prevention Plan Ahead of Biden Meeting
Special Ed and High-Needs Students Get Windfall in Budget Deal
Things Are Looking Up
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Two kids in school are doing a math problem that outlines the rosy budget outlook.","description":null,"imgSizes":{"medium":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/05/math_051321_final-800x541.png","width":800,"height":541,"mimeType":"image/png"},"large":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/05/math_051321_final-1020x690.png","width":1020,"height":690,"mimeType":"image/png"},"thumbnail":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/05/math_051321_final-160x108.png","width":160,"height":108,"mimeType":"image/png"},"1536x1536":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/05/math_051321_final-1536x1039.png","width":1536,"height":1039,"mimeType":"image/png"},"post-thumbnail":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/05/math_051321_final-672x372.png","width":672,"height":372,"mimeType":"image/png"},"twentyfourteen-full-width":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/05/math_051321_final-1038x576.png","width":1038,"height":576,"mimeType":"image/png"},"kqedFullSize":{"file":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/05/math_051321_final.png","width":1920,"height":1299}},"fetchFailed":false,"isLoading":false}},"audioPlayerReducer":{"postId":"stream_live"},"authorsReducer":{"byline_news_11973450":{"type":"authors","id":"byline_news_11973450","meta":{"override":true},"slug":"byline_news_11973450","name":"\u003ca href=\"https://edsource.org/author/jfensterwald\">John Fensterwald\u003c/a>","isLoading":false},"byline_news_11949957":{"type":"authors","id":"byline_news_11949957","meta":{"override":true},"slug":"byline_news_11949957","name":"Diana Lambert and Zaidee Stavely","isLoading":false},"byline_news_11918732":{"type":"authors","id":"byline_news_11918732","meta":{"override":true},"slug":"byline_news_11918732","name":"\u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/author/manuela-tobias/\">Manuela Tobias\u003c/a>","isLoading":false},"byline_news_11914800":{"type":"authors","id":"byline_news_11914800","meta":{"override":true},"slug":"byline_news_11914800","name":"Tyche Hendricks","isLoading":false},"byline_news_11901506":{"type":"authors","id":"byline_news_11901506","meta":{"override":true},"slug":"byline_news_11901506","name":"\u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/author/manuela-tobias/\">Manuela Tobias\u003c/a>","isLoading":false},"byline_news_11880147":{"type":"authors","id":"byline_news_11880147","meta":{"override":true},"slug":"byline_news_11880147","name":"\u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/author/mikhailzinshteyn/\">Mikhail Zinshteyn\u003c/a>","isLoading":false},"byline_news_11879965":{"type":"authors","id":"byline_news_11879965","meta":{"override":true},"slug":"byline_news_11879965","name":"Scott Rodd\u003cbr>CapRadio","isLoading":false},"byline_news_11879696":{"type":"authors","id":"byline_news_11879696","meta":{"override":true},"slug":"byline_news_11879696","name":"\u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/author/joe-hong/\">Joe Hong\u003c/a>","isLoading":false},"markfiore":{"type":"authors","id":"3236","meta":{"index":"authors_1591205172","id":"3236","found":true},"name":"Mark Fiore","firstName":"Mark","lastName":"Fiore","slug":"markfiore","email":"mark@markfiore.com","display_author_email":false,"staff_mastheads":["news"],"title":"KQED News Cartoonist","bio":"\u003ca href=\"http://www.MarkFiore.com\">MarkFiore.com\u003c/a> | \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/markfiore\">Follow on Twitter\u003c/a> | \u003ca href=\"https://www.facebook.com/pages/Mark-Fiore-Animated-Political-Cartoons/94451707396?ref=bookmarks\">Facebook\u003c/a> | \u003ca href=\"mailto:mark@markfiore.com\">email\u003c/a>\r\n\r\nPulitzer Prize-winner, Mark Fiore, who the Wall Street Journal has called “the undisputed guru of the form,” creates animated political cartoons in San Francisco, where his work has been featured regularly on the San Francisco Chronicle’s web site, SFGate.com. His work has appeared on Newsweek.com, Slate.com, CBSNews.com, MotherJones.com, DailyKos.com and NPR’s web site. Fiore’s political animation has appeared on CNN, Frontline, Bill Moyers Journal, Salon.com and cable and broadcast outlets across the globe.\r\n\r\nBeginning his professional life by drawing traditional political cartoons for newspapers, Fiore’s work appeared in publications ranging from the Washington Post to the Los Angeles Times. In the late 1990s, he began to experiment with animating political cartoons and, after a short stint at the San Jose Mercury News as their staff cartoonist, Fiore devoted all his energies to animation.\r\nGrowing up in California, Fiore also spent a good portion of his life in the backwoods of Idaho. It was this combination that shaped him politically. Mark majored in political science at Colorado College, where, in a perfect send-off for a cartoonist, he received his diploma in 1991 as commencement speaker Dick Cheney smiled approvingly.\r\nMark Fiore was awarded the Pulitzer Prize for political cartooning in 2010, a Robert F. Kennedy Journalism Award in 2004 and has twice received an Online Journalism Award for commentary from the Online News Association (2002, 2008). Fiore has received two awards for his work in new media from the National Cartoonists Society (2001, 2002), and in 2006 received The James Madison Freedom of Information Award from The Society of Professional Journalists.","avatar":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/fc4e2a612b15b67bad0c6f0e1db4ca9b?s=600&d=blank&r=g","twitter":"MarkFiore","facebook":null,"instagram":"https://www.instagram.com/markfiore/?hl=en","linkedin":null,"sites":[{"site":"arts","roles":["contributor"]},{"site":"news","roles":["editor"]},{"site":"futureofyou","roles":["editor"]},{"site":"science","roles":["editor"]}],"headData":{"title":"Mark Fiore | KQED","description":"KQED News Cartoonist","ogImgSrc":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/fc4e2a612b15b67bad0c6f0e1db4ca9b?s=600&d=blank&r=g","twImgSrc":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/fc4e2a612b15b67bad0c6f0e1db4ca9b?s=600&d=blank&r=g"},"isLoading":false,"link":"/author/markfiore"}},"breakingNewsReducer":{},"campaignFinanceReducer":{},"firebase":{"requesting":{},"requested":{},"timestamps":{},"data":{},"ordered":{},"auth":{"isLoaded":false,"isEmpty":true},"authError":null,"profile":{"isLoaded":false,"isEmpty":true},"listeners":{"byId":{},"allIds":[]},"isInitializing":false,"errors":[]},"navBarReducer":{"navBarId":"news","fullView":true,"showPlayer":false},"navMenuReducer":{"menus":[{"key":"menu1","items":[{"name":"News","link":"/","type":"title"},{"name":"Politics","link":"/politics"},{"name":"Science","link":"/science"},{"name":"Education","link":"/educationnews"},{"name":"Housing","link":"/housing"},{"name":"Immigration","link":"/immigration"},{"name":"Criminal Justice","link":"/criminaljustice"},{"name":"Silicon Valley","link":"/siliconvalley"},{"name":"Forum","link":"/forum"},{"name":"The California Report","link":"/californiareport"}]},{"key":"menu2","items":[{"name":"Arts & Culture","link":"/arts","type":"title"},{"name":"Critics’ Picks","link":"/thedolist"},{"name":"Cultural Commentary","link":"/artscommentary"},{"name":"Food & Drink","link":"/food"},{"name":"Bay Area Hip-Hop","link":"/bayareahiphop"},{"name":"Rebel Girls","link":"/rebelgirls"},{"name":"Arts Video","link":"/artsvideos"}]},{"key":"menu3","items":[{"name":"Podcasts","link":"/podcasts","type":"title"},{"name":"Bay Curious","link":"/podcasts/baycurious"},{"name":"Rightnowish","link":"/podcasts/rightnowish"},{"name":"The Bay","link":"/podcasts/thebay"},{"name":"On Our Watch","link":"/podcasts/onourwatch"},{"name":"Mindshift","link":"/podcasts/mindshift"},{"name":"Consider This","link":"/podcasts/considerthis"},{"name":"Political Breakdown","link":"/podcasts/politicalbreakdown"}]},{"key":"menu4","items":[{"name":"Live Radio","link":"/radio","type":"title"},{"name":"TV","link":"/tv","type":"title"},{"name":"Events","link":"/events","type":"title"},{"name":"For Educators","link":"/education","type":"title"},{"name":"Support KQED","link":"/support","type":"title"},{"name":"About","link":"/about","type":"title"},{"name":"Help Center","link":"https://kqed-helpcenter.kqed.org/s","type":"title"}]}]},"pagesReducer":{},"postsReducer":{"stream_live":{"type":"live","id":"stream_live","audioUrl":"https://streams.kqed.org/kqedradio","title":"Live Stream","excerpt":"Live Stream information currently unavailable.","link":"/radio","featImg":"","label":{"name":"KQED Live","link":"/"}},"stream_kqedNewscast":{"type":"posts","id":"stream_kqedNewscast","audioUrl":"https://www.kqed.org/.stream/anon/radio/RDnews/newscast.mp3?_=1","title":"KQED Newscast","featImg":"","label":{"name":"88.5 FM","link":"/"}},"news_11973450":{"type":"posts","id":"news_11973450","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"news","id":"11973450","score":null,"sort":[1706097612000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"legislative-analysts-office-raises-doubts-on-newsoms-8-billion-fix-for-schools","title":"Legislative Analyst's Office Raises Doubts on Newsom's $8 Billion Fix for Schools","publishDate":1706097612,"format":"standard","headTitle":"Legislative Analyst’s Office Raises Doubts on Newsom’s $8 Billion Fix for Schools | KQED","labelTerm":{},"content":"\u003cp>Gov. Gavin Newsom buoyed the hopes of school district and community college educators this month when, despite a sizable three-year decline in state revenue, he promised to protect schools and colleges from cuts and to uphold future spending commitments.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>They might want to hold their applause until after the last act when the Legislature passes the 2024–25 budget in June.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[pullquote size=\"medium\" align=\"right\" citation=\"Ken Kapphahn, principal fiscal and policy analyst, Legislative Analyst’s Office\"]‘Many of these solutions involve moving costs to next year. That is one reason we have the state looking at a large deficit, not just this year, but the following year.’[/pullquote]In an \u003ca href=\"https://lao.ca.gov/Publications/Report/4825\">analysis of the state budget\u003c/a>, the nonpartisan Legislative Analyst’s Office (LAO) cautioned that there are questions about how Newsom plans to close $8 billion of a huge revenue shortfall facing schools and community colleges.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Beyond meeting this challenge, the LAO also urged legislators to start planning for education spending beyond 2024–25, when flat or declining revenues are expected to raise difficult financial choices. They could pit funding of ongoing expenses against sustaining ambitious programs like summer and after-school programs for low-income students, additional community schools, money for teacher training in early literacy and math, and confronting post-pandemic learning setbacks.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The state faces significant operating deficits in the coming years, which are the result of lower revenue estimates, as well as increased cost pressures,” the analyst said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But the immediate enigma is Newsom’s strategy for the $8 billion.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Newsom is projecting that state revenues to run schools and community colleges will be short $14.3 billion over three years: the budget year that ended in 2022–23, the current budget year of 2023–24, and the coming year. That number is calculated as revenue through Proposition 98, the formula that determines the proportion of the state’s general fund that must be spent on schools and community colleges — about 40%.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside postID=\"news_11969301,news_11972226,news_11936184\" label=\"Related Stories\"]Proposition 98 revenues are sometimes close but never exactly what a governor and the Legislature assume when they approve a budget. Revenues for the past and current years exceed or fall short of what they projected and not what they predict for the year ahead.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Budget analysts were particularly handicapped when calculating the 2023–24 budget. They didn’t anticipate the shortfall from 2022–23 and didn’t discover it until fall 2023 because of a six-month delay in the filing deadline for 2022 tax returns.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Newsom is proposing to divert $5.7 billion from the Proposition 98 rainy day fund to fill in the current year’s deficit as well as what’s needed to sustain a flat budget, plus a small cost of living increase, for 2024–25. Draining the rainy day fund would require the Legislature’s OK.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The remainder — and biggest piece — is the $9 billion revenue shortfall from 2022–23, which would be $8 billion after other automatic adjustments. That shortfall is technically an overpayment beyond the statutory minimum Proposition 98 funding guarantee. It fell dramatically from what the Legislature adopted in June 2022 to $98.3 billion that revenue actually produced. The biggest decline was in income tax receipts on the top 1% of earners.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c!-- iframe plugin v.4.3 wordpress.org/plugins/iframe/ -->\u003cbr>\n\u003ciframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https://edsource.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/prop_98_2024-25_1_22_24.svg\" width=\"800\" height=\"400\" scrolling=\"yes\" class=\"iframe-class\" frameborder=\"0\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>School districts have already spent funding from 2022–23, including on staff pay raises that they negotiated with good faith estimates. Newsom and the Legislature could try to deduct that overpayment from the current and 2024–25 budgets, but such a move “would be devastating for students and staff,” Patti Herrera, vice president of the school consulting firm California School Services, told a workshop last week with more than 1,000 school district administrators in Sacramento.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As an alternative, Newsom proposes to find reductions from the non-Proposition 98 side of the general fund, which covers higher education, child care, and all other non-education expenses, from prisons to climate change programs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We are super grateful there will be no attempts to claw back” the money given to school districts in a past year’s budget, Herrera said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Newsom’s challenge is to make districts and community colleges financially whole without increasing the minimum Proposition 98 guarantee. Raising Proposition 98 could create a bigger obligation in the future, including potential deficits after 2024–25 — unless the Legislature raises taxes, a nonstarter in an election year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>How Newsom is going to do this is a mystery. The one-sentence reference to it in his budget summary said only, “The Budget proposes statutory changes to address roughly $8 billion of this decrease to avoid impacting existing LEA (school districts) and community college district budgets.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Both the LAO and School Services said it’s their understanding from the Department of Finance that the payments from the general fund to cover the Proposition 98 overpayment would be made over five years, starting in 2025–26.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We have some questions about that proposal. Probably the most pressing one is how is the state going to use revenue that it’s not going to collect for several years to address a funding shortfall that exists right now,” said Ken Kapphahn, the LAO’s principal fiscal and policy analyst for TK–12 education.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The questions are legal and political. The proposed statutory language, which may be released in a trailer bill in the coming weeks, will reveal how the state Department of Finance will finesse postponing balancing the 2022–23 budget that’s $8 billion out of kilter. Budget hearings next week in the Capitol may indicate how receptive legislative leaders are to further reducing general fund spending, which also is feeling a financial squeeze.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>A search for the extra $8 billion\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>Additionally, Newsom proposes several billion dollars of accounting maneuvers to book spending in 2024–25 but delay and defer payments for programs and some state salaries until early 2025–26. Included are $500 million in deferred reimbursements to the University of California and California State University for the 5% budget increase that Newsom committed to funding in 2024–25.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Many of these solutions involve moving costs to next year. That is one reason we have the state looking at a large deficit, not just this year, but the following year,” Kapphahn said. “I can’t recall another situation quite like this.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Barring a recession, which neither LAO nor the Newsom administration is forecasting, both Newsom and the administration are projecting general fund deficits averaging about $30 billion annually in the three years after 2024–25. Pushing the $8 billion solution for the 2022–23 Proposition 98 deficit, along with other general fund delays and deferrals into those years, will compound difficult choices, according to the LAO.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Overall, the governor’s budget runs the risk of understating the degree of fiscal pressure facing the state in the future,” the LAO analysis said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The \u003ca href=\"https://www.lao.ca.gov/Publications/Report/4819\">LAO suggested other options\u003c/a> for resolving the 2022–23 deficit. It recommended applying the remaining $3.8 billion from the Proposition 98 reserve fund that Newsom hasn’t touched and looking for reductions in unallocated one-time funding, such as an unused $1 billion for community schools and canceling $500 million for electric school buses.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Even with no cuts to Proposition 98 next year, many school districts and charter schools will likely face their own deficits in 2024–25. That’s because the projected cost-of-living adjustment for next year will not be enough to cover the loss of revenue from declining enrollments. The COLA, tied to a federal formula measuring goods and services bought by state and local governments and not consumer products, is currently projected to be 0.76%; it would be the lowest increase in 40 years, with one exception, the year after the Great Recession, in 2009. This would come on the heels of two years of near-record-high COLAs of 6.6% and 8.2%.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The analyst’s office projects the COLA may inch up to 1% by June when the budget is set. At that rate, a hypothetical school district with 10,000 students would see declining revenues with an enrollment decline of only about 100 students.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Paso Robles Joint Unified School District in San Luis Obispo County, with about 6,000 students, is among those with declining enrollment since the pandemic. As a result, with about 800 full-time employees, the district anticipates a reduction of five full-time staff members in 2024–25 and perhaps 40 layoff notices the following year, said Brad Pawlowski, the assistant superintendent for business services.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Pawlowski said he came away encouraged after School Services’ presentation that schools will be spared cuts in the next budget while acknowledging it’s a long time between now and the budget’s adoption.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We have seen a common message between the governor and the Legislature to protect education. And that does make me feel good,” he said. But doing so, he added, “will mean finding other ways to make that up outside of Proposition 98. That’s going to be the real challenge.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://edsource.org/2024/newsoms-8-billion-fix-to-spare-cuts-to-schools-community-colleges-may-face-tough-sell/704432\">\u003cem>This story originally appeared in EdSource.\u003c/em>\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"Key to not cutting education funding under the proposed budget is finding $8 billion in reductions outside of education in the future.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1706119293,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":true,"iframeSrcs":["https://edsource.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/prop_98_2024-25_1_22_24.svg"],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":33,"wordCount":1590},"headData":{"title":"Legislative Analyst's Office Raises Doubts on Newsom's $8 Billion Fix for Schools | KQED","description":"Key to not cutting education funding under the proposed budget is finding $8 billion in reductions outside of education in the future.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":""},"source":"EdSource","sourceUrl":"https://edsource.org","sticky":false,"nprByline":"\u003ca href=\"https://edsource.org/author/jfensterwald\">John Fensterwald\u003c/a>","excludeFromSiteSearch":"Include","showOnAuthorArchivePages":"No","articleAge":"0","path":"/news/11973450/legislative-analysts-office-raises-doubts-on-newsoms-8-billion-fix-for-schools","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Gov. Gavin Newsom buoyed the hopes of school district and community college educators this month when, despite a sizable three-year decline in state revenue, he promised to protect schools and colleges from cuts and to uphold future spending commitments.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>They might want to hold their applause until after the last act when the Legislature passes the 2024–25 budget in June.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"‘Many of these solutions involve moving costs to next year. That is one reason we have the state looking at a large deficit, not just this year, but the following year.’","name":"pullquote","attributes":{"named":{"size":"medium","align":"right","citation":"Ken Kapphahn, principal fiscal and policy analyst, Legislative Analyst’s Office","label":""},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>In an \u003ca href=\"https://lao.ca.gov/Publications/Report/4825\">analysis of the state budget\u003c/a>, the nonpartisan Legislative Analyst’s Office (LAO) cautioned that there are questions about how Newsom plans to close $8 billion of a huge revenue shortfall facing schools and community colleges.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Beyond meeting this challenge, the LAO also urged legislators to start planning for education spending beyond 2024–25, when flat or declining revenues are expected to raise difficult financial choices. They could pit funding of ongoing expenses against sustaining ambitious programs like summer and after-school programs for low-income students, additional community schools, money for teacher training in early literacy and math, and confronting post-pandemic learning setbacks.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The state faces significant operating deficits in the coming years, which are the result of lower revenue estimates, as well as increased cost pressures,” the analyst said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But the immediate enigma is Newsom’s strategy for the $8 billion.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Newsom is projecting that state revenues to run schools and community colleges will be short $14.3 billion over three years: the budget year that ended in 2022–23, the current budget year of 2023–24, and the coming year. That number is calculated as revenue through Proposition 98, the formula that determines the proportion of the state’s general fund that must be spent on schools and community colleges — about 40%.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"aside","attributes":{"named":{"postid":"news_11969301,news_11972226,news_11936184","label":"Related Stories "},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>Proposition 98 revenues are sometimes close but never exactly what a governor and the Legislature assume when they approve a budget. Revenues for the past and current years exceed or fall short of what they projected and not what they predict for the year ahead.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Budget analysts were particularly handicapped when calculating the 2023–24 budget. They didn’t anticipate the shortfall from 2022–23 and didn’t discover it until fall 2023 because of a six-month delay in the filing deadline for 2022 tax returns.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Newsom is proposing to divert $5.7 billion from the Proposition 98 rainy day fund to fill in the current year’s deficit as well as what’s needed to sustain a flat budget, plus a small cost of living increase, for 2024–25. Draining the rainy day fund would require the Legislature’s OK.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The remainder — and biggest piece — is the $9 billion revenue shortfall from 2022–23, which would be $8 billion after other automatic adjustments. That shortfall is technically an overpayment beyond the statutory minimum Proposition 98 funding guarantee. It fell dramatically from what the Legislature adopted in June 2022 to $98.3 billion that revenue actually produced. The biggest decline was in income tax receipts on the top 1% of earners.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c!-- iframe plugin v.4.3 wordpress.org/plugins/iframe/ -->\u003cbr>\n\u003ciframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https://edsource.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/prop_98_2024-25_1_22_24.svg\" width=\"800\" height=\"400\" scrolling=\"yes\" class=\"iframe-class\" frameborder=\"0\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>School districts have already spent funding from 2022–23, including on staff pay raises that they negotiated with good faith estimates. Newsom and the Legislature could try to deduct that overpayment from the current and 2024–25 budgets, but such a move “would be devastating for students and staff,” Patti Herrera, vice president of the school consulting firm California School Services, told a workshop last week with more than 1,000 school district administrators in Sacramento.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As an alternative, Newsom proposes to find reductions from the non-Proposition 98 side of the general fund, which covers higher education, child care, and all other non-education expenses, from prisons to climate change programs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We are super grateful there will be no attempts to claw back” the money given to school districts in a past year’s budget, Herrera said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Newsom’s challenge is to make districts and community colleges financially whole without increasing the minimum Proposition 98 guarantee. Raising Proposition 98 could create a bigger obligation in the future, including potential deficits after 2024–25 — unless the Legislature raises taxes, a nonstarter in an election year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>How Newsom is going to do this is a mystery. The one-sentence reference to it in his budget summary said only, “The Budget proposes statutory changes to address roughly $8 billion of this decrease to avoid impacting existing LEA (school districts) and community college district budgets.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Both the LAO and School Services said it’s their understanding from the Department of Finance that the payments from the general fund to cover the Proposition 98 overpayment would be made over five years, starting in 2025–26.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We have some questions about that proposal. Probably the most pressing one is how is the state going to use revenue that it’s not going to collect for several years to address a funding shortfall that exists right now,” said Ken Kapphahn, the LAO’s principal fiscal and policy analyst for TK–12 education.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The questions are legal and political. The proposed statutory language, which may be released in a trailer bill in the coming weeks, will reveal how the state Department of Finance will finesse postponing balancing the 2022–23 budget that’s $8 billion out of kilter. Budget hearings next week in the Capitol may indicate how receptive legislative leaders are to further reducing general fund spending, which also is feeling a financial squeeze.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>A search for the extra $8 billion\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>Additionally, Newsom proposes several billion dollars of accounting maneuvers to book spending in 2024–25 but delay and defer payments for programs and some state salaries until early 2025–26. Included are $500 million in deferred reimbursements to the University of California and California State University for the 5% budget increase that Newsom committed to funding in 2024–25.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Many of these solutions involve moving costs to next year. That is one reason we have the state looking at a large deficit, not just this year, but the following year,” Kapphahn said. “I can’t recall another situation quite like this.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Barring a recession, which neither LAO nor the Newsom administration is forecasting, both Newsom and the administration are projecting general fund deficits averaging about $30 billion annually in the three years after 2024–25. Pushing the $8 billion solution for the 2022–23 Proposition 98 deficit, along with other general fund delays and deferrals into those years, will compound difficult choices, according to the LAO.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Overall, the governor’s budget runs the risk of understating the degree of fiscal pressure facing the state in the future,” the LAO analysis said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The \u003ca href=\"https://www.lao.ca.gov/Publications/Report/4819\">LAO suggested other options\u003c/a> for resolving the 2022–23 deficit. It recommended applying the remaining $3.8 billion from the Proposition 98 reserve fund that Newsom hasn’t touched and looking for reductions in unallocated one-time funding, such as an unused $1 billion for community schools and canceling $500 million for electric school buses.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Even with no cuts to Proposition 98 next year, many school districts and charter schools will likely face their own deficits in 2024–25. That’s because the projected cost-of-living adjustment for next year will not be enough to cover the loss of revenue from declining enrollments. The COLA, tied to a federal formula measuring goods and services bought by state and local governments and not consumer products, is currently projected to be 0.76%; it would be the lowest increase in 40 years, with one exception, the year after the Great Recession, in 2009. This would come on the heels of two years of near-record-high COLAs of 6.6% and 8.2%.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The analyst’s office projects the COLA may inch up to 1% by June when the budget is set. At that rate, a hypothetical school district with 10,000 students would see declining revenues with an enrollment decline of only about 100 students.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Paso Robles Joint Unified School District in San Luis Obispo County, with about 6,000 students, is among those with declining enrollment since the pandemic. As a result, with about 800 full-time employees, the district anticipates a reduction of five full-time staff members in 2024–25 and perhaps 40 layoff notices the following year, said Brad Pawlowski, the assistant superintendent for business services.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Pawlowski said he came away encouraged after School Services’ presentation that schools will be spared cuts in the next budget while acknowledging it’s a long time between now and the budget’s adoption.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We have seen a common message between the governor and the Legislature to protect education. And that does make me feel good,” he said. But doing so, he added, “will mean finding other ways to make that up outside of Proposition 98. That’s going to be the real challenge.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"floatright"},"numeric":["floatright"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://edsource.org/2024/newsoms-8-billion-fix-to-spare-cuts-to-schools-community-colleges-may-face-tough-sell/704432\">\u003cem>This story originally appeared in EdSource.\u003c/em>\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11973450/legislative-analysts-office-raises-doubts-on-newsoms-8-billion-fix-for-schools","authors":["byline_news_11973450"],"categories":["news_18540","news_8"],"tags":["news_30911","news_27626","news_70"],"featImg":"news_11968690","label":"source_news_11973450"},"news_11949957":{"type":"posts","id":"news_11949957","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"news","id":"11949957","score":null,"sort":[1684449339000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"proposed-state-budget-revision-could-help-reduce-teacher-shortage","title":"Proposed State Budget Revision Could Help Reduce Teacher Shortage","publishDate":1684449339,"format":"standard","headTitle":"Proposed State Budget Revision Could Help Reduce Teacher Shortage | KQED","labelTerm":{},"content":"\u003cp>California’s proposed state budget revision could make a dent in the state’s ongoing teacher shortage by reducing obstacles to earning teaching credentials, such as making it easier for members of the military and their spouses to earn teaching credentials, requiring that teacher residents are paid and preparing more bilingual teachers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Despite a $2 billion cut to TK-12 and community colleges from the budget proposed in January, the \u003ca href=\"https://ebudget.ca.gov/\">budget revision\u003c/a> adds funding for state programs that train teachers for hard-to-fill positions. The \u003ca href=\"https://esd.dof.ca.gov/trailer-bill/public/trailerBill/pdf/909\">budget trailer bill\u003c/a> also alters former legislation to remove impediments to becoming a teacher.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[pullquote size=\"medium\" align=\"right\" citation=\"Shireen Pavri, assistant vice chancellor of educator and leadership programs, California State University\"]‘Residencies are high quality, clinically rich pathways to teacher preparation, and it is essential to provide affordable options for teacher candidates to select this preparation pathway.’[/pullquote]“In California, we are rising to the challenge and removing financial barriers to the profession in ways that are proven to not only recruit but retain quality educators,” said Superintendent of Public Instruction Tony Thurmond \u003ca href=\"https://www.cde.ca.gov/nr/ne/yr23/yr23rel36.asp\">in a statement\u003c/a>. “It is estimated that California needs to recruit 27,000 teachers, including thousands of universal transitional kindergarten teachers, and we are stepping in to fill this gap and find solutions.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The budget, if passed this summer as revised, would clear the way for U.S. military service members and their spouses, who hold a valid teaching credential in another state, to earn a California credential. Currently, they must go through the \u003ca href=\"https://www.ctc.ca.gov/credentials/out-of-state-app\">same process\u003c/a> as other teachers who have out-of-state credentials, including meeting the state’s basic skills requirement and verifying out-of-state teaching preparation and experience.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The budget would also give concessions to those who were unable to earn their teaching credential during the Covid-19 pandemic because they could not complete the required Teaching Performance Assessment. It would allow them to meet the requirement through a state-approved induction program or two years of satisfactory teacher evaluations.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Teachers in California must complete an induction program, focused on extensive support and mentoring during their first two years of teaching, before they can clear their credential.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Teaching residents in state-funded program would be paid\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>The budget would also go a long way toward \u003ca href=\"https://edsource.org/2023/california-sunk-millions-into-teacher-residency-program-but-many-cant-afford-to-enroll/685984\">fixing flaws\u003c/a> in the state’s Teacher and School Counselor Residency Grant Program. The proposed budget wouldn’t add any funding to the program, but it would ensure residents get paid.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Residents work alongside experienced mentors for a year of clinical training, while completing required university coursework. A report by the \u003ca href=\"https://nctresidencies.org/annual-report/\">National Center for Teacher Residencies\u003c/a> found that 89% of graduates of teacher residency programs remain in the profession for at least three years.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The state residency grant program, initially funded with $350 million in the 2021-22 state budget, pays school districts to operate teacher residency programs in partnership with university teacher preparation programs. Another $250 million and school counselor residency programs were added to the grant program in the 2022-23 fiscal year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside postID=\"mindshift_61532,news_11945189,news_11949458\" label=\"Related Posts\"]Currently, school districts can apply for grants of $25,000 per resident to administer a residency program, pay costs of resident teachers’ preparation and induction, as well as stipends to mentors. School districts are not required to pay residents a salary or stipend, although most pay something.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The budget proposes increasing the amount paid to school districts and charter schools to $40,000 per resident. It also requires the residency programs pay residents a minimum of $20,000 a year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Shireen Pavri, assistant vice chancellor of educator and leadership programs at California State University, is in favor of a minimum salary for residents preparing to be teachers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Residencies are high quality, clinically rich pathways to teacher preparation, and it is essential to provide affordable options for teacher candidates to select this preparation pathway,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>An \u003ca href=\"https://www.wested.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/Teacher-Residency-Programs-in-California_Brief.pdf\">evaluation of the grant program by WestEd\u003c/a> earlier this year revealed that residency programs funded by the state grant were \u003ca href=\"https://edsource.org/2023/california-sunk-millions-into-teacher-residency-program-but-many-cant-afford-to-enroll/685984\">struggling to fill their rosters\u003c/a> because teacher candidates could not afford to live on the stipends provided. The time commitment required of residents usually precludes them from taking even a part-time job to pay the bills.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>About 30% of teacher residents experience food or housing insecurity during their year of residency and about half of them experienced an inability to pay their bills, Kate Hirschboeck, a senior researcher for WestEd, told the California Commission on Teacher Credentialing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A \u003ca href=\"https://esd.dof.ca.gov/trailer-bill/public/trailerBill/pdf/909\">trailer bill\u003c/a> to the budget would remove other hurdles for residents in the state-funded program. Residents, who are required to serve four years as a teacher after completing their preliminary credential, would no longer be restricted to the school district that hosted their residency. Instead, they could serve in any public school in the state. They also have eight years to complete their four-year teaching obligation, instead of the five years required by previous legislation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The proposal also eases financial sanctions against former residents who don’t complete the four-year obligation to teach. If the budget passes, school districts who run a residency program will only be able to recover the cost of tuition and materials from former residents, and not the cost of administering the grant or the stipends paid to mentors and residents. The amount owed also depends on how long the former resident taught before quitting.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>School districts also could be held responsible for residents’ success. Districts where more than 10% of the residents fail to earn a preliminary teaching credential in a year or fail to complete their service commitment may have to repay a portion of their grant to the state.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>State adds funds to prepare special education teachers\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>The new budget also adds $6 million to the Golden State Teacher Grant Program, which offers up to $20,000 to a teacher candidate who commits to working in a priority school for four years. The funds will support grants to teacher candidates enrolled in a special education teacher preparation program who agree to teach at a high-needs school site.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The nation has had a severe shortage of special education teachers. The U.S.Bureau of Labor Statistics predicted an annual need for 37,600 special education teachers between 2021 and 2031.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Budget would bring back program to prepare bilingual teachers\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>The governor’s proposed budget also includes $20 million, to be used over five years, to renew a program that helps prepare bilingual teachers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>School districts in California have \u003ca href=\"https://learningpolicyinstitute.org/sites/default/files/product-files/California_COVID_Teacher_Workforce_REPORT.pdf\">struggled for years\u003c/a> to hire teachers with bilingual authorizations – a specialized credential required to teach English language learners. Demand has grown as more schools open dual language immersion programs, which teach all students in two languages.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The shortage is in part a legacy of Proposition 227, which voters passed in 1998, limiting bilingual education in the state. After it passed, the number of teachers receiving bilingual credentials dropped. When voters \u003ca href=\"https://edsource.org/2017/a-new-era-for-bilingual-education-explaining-californias-proposition-58/574852\">repealed the law\u003c/a> in 2016, school districts began increasing the number of bilingual classrooms, but had a hard time finding enough teachers who had both the credentials and the experience or preparation to work in dual-language settings.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In 2018, the Bilingual Teacher Professional Development Program began to prepare bilingual teachers through eight county offices of education and school districts. According to the California Department of Education, the program helped 353 teachers get bilingual credentials, and helped prepare an additional 392 teachers who already had their bilingual credentials but had been teaching only in English.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Since the program \u003ca href=\"https://edsource.org/2021/why-training-california-bilingual-teachers-just-got-harder/656558\">ended in 2021\u003c/a>, a number of advocacy organizations, county offices of education and school districts have called for it to be renewed, and bills have been introduced in the legislature, including\u003ca href=\"https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=202320240AB1127\"> AB 1127\u003c/a> this year, but funding was not included in the state budget until now.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>District officials and bilingual education advocates celebrated the proposed renewal.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s important that we provide these incentives, to help them pay for coursework, to help them pay for taking the tests. It really does help them get across the finish line,” said Martha I. Martínez, senior director of research and evaluation for SEAL, a nonprofit organization that provides training and assistance to help school districts implement bilingual programs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Nicole Knight, executive director of English Language Learner and Multilingual Achievement at Oakland Unified School District said the funding to renew this program is a step in the right direction, but not enough to fill the shortage of bilingual teachers. She said more colleges need to offer bilingual authorizations as part of their teacher credentialing programs and there needs to be more done to prepare bilingual middle and high school teachers to teach single-subject classes in languages other than English.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We have really struggled with getting our teachers bilingually authorized,” she said. “We’re completely reliant on the Spain and Mexico visiting teachers program, and ideally what we’re looking for is to be able to grow our own and develop completely bilingual and biliterate students and encourage cohorts of those students to enroll in programs that are affordable.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca class=\"c-link\" href=\"https://edsource.org/2023/proposed-state-budget-could-make-becoming-a-teacher-easier/690789\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" data-stringify-link=\"https://edsource.org/2023/proposed-state-budget-could-make-becoming-a-teacher-easier/690789\" data-sk=\"tooltip_parent\">This story was originally published by EdSource\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp> \u003c/p>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"The governor's revised budget could put a dent in California's ongoing teacher shortage by removing obstacles to earning a credential and providing more funds to train teachers for hard-to-fill positions. ","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1684449339,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":32,"wordCount":1550},"headData":{"title":"Proposed State Budget Revision Could Help Reduce Teacher Shortage | KQED","description":"The governor's revised budget could put a dent in California's ongoing teacher shortage by removing obstacles to earning a credential and providing more funds to train teachers for hard-to-fill positions. ","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":""},"source":"EdSource","sourceUrl":"https://edsource.org/","nprByline":"Diana Lambert and Zaidee Stavely","excludeFromSiteSearch":"Include","showOnAuthorArchivePages":"No","articleAge":"0","path":"/news/11949957/proposed-state-budget-revision-could-help-reduce-teacher-shortage","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>California’s proposed state budget revision could make a dent in the state’s ongoing teacher shortage by reducing obstacles to earning teaching credentials, such as making it easier for members of the military and their spouses to earn teaching credentials, requiring that teacher residents are paid and preparing more bilingual teachers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Despite a $2 billion cut to TK-12 and community colleges from the budget proposed in January, the \u003ca href=\"https://ebudget.ca.gov/\">budget revision\u003c/a> adds funding for state programs that train teachers for hard-to-fill positions. The \u003ca href=\"https://esd.dof.ca.gov/trailer-bill/public/trailerBill/pdf/909\">budget trailer bill\u003c/a> also alters former legislation to remove impediments to becoming a teacher.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"‘Residencies are high quality, clinically rich pathways to teacher preparation, and it is essential to provide affordable options for teacher candidates to select this preparation pathway.’","name":"pullquote","attributes":{"named":{"size":"medium","align":"right","citation":"Shireen Pavri, assistant vice chancellor of educator and leadership programs, California State University","label":""},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>“In California, we are rising to the challenge and removing financial barriers to the profession in ways that are proven to not only recruit but retain quality educators,” said Superintendent of Public Instruction Tony Thurmond \u003ca href=\"https://www.cde.ca.gov/nr/ne/yr23/yr23rel36.asp\">in a statement\u003c/a>. “It is estimated that California needs to recruit 27,000 teachers, including thousands of universal transitional kindergarten teachers, and we are stepping in to fill this gap and find solutions.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The budget, if passed this summer as revised, would clear the way for U.S. military service members and their spouses, who hold a valid teaching credential in another state, to earn a California credential. Currently, they must go through the \u003ca href=\"https://www.ctc.ca.gov/credentials/out-of-state-app\">same process\u003c/a> as other teachers who have out-of-state credentials, including meeting the state’s basic skills requirement and verifying out-of-state teaching preparation and experience.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The budget would also give concessions to those who were unable to earn their teaching credential during the Covid-19 pandemic because they could not complete the required Teaching Performance Assessment. It would allow them to meet the requirement through a state-approved induction program or two years of satisfactory teacher evaluations.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Teachers in California must complete an induction program, focused on extensive support and mentoring during their first two years of teaching, before they can clear their credential.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Teaching residents in state-funded program would be paid\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>The budget would also go a long way toward \u003ca href=\"https://edsource.org/2023/california-sunk-millions-into-teacher-residency-program-but-many-cant-afford-to-enroll/685984\">fixing flaws\u003c/a> in the state’s Teacher and School Counselor Residency Grant Program. The proposed budget wouldn’t add any funding to the program, but it would ensure residents get paid.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Residents work alongside experienced mentors for a year of clinical training, while completing required university coursework. A report by the \u003ca href=\"https://nctresidencies.org/annual-report/\">National Center for Teacher Residencies\u003c/a> found that 89% of graduates of teacher residency programs remain in the profession for at least three years.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The state residency grant program, initially funded with $350 million in the 2021-22 state budget, pays school districts to operate teacher residency programs in partnership with university teacher preparation programs. Another $250 million and school counselor residency programs were added to the grant program in the 2022-23 fiscal year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"aside","attributes":{"named":{"postid":"mindshift_61532,news_11945189,news_11949458","label":"Related Posts "},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>Currently, school districts can apply for grants of $25,000 per resident to administer a residency program, pay costs of resident teachers’ preparation and induction, as well as stipends to mentors. School districts are not required to pay residents a salary or stipend, although most pay something.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The budget proposes increasing the amount paid to school districts and charter schools to $40,000 per resident. It also requires the residency programs pay residents a minimum of $20,000 a year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Shireen Pavri, assistant vice chancellor of educator and leadership programs at California State University, is in favor of a minimum salary for residents preparing to be teachers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Residencies are high quality, clinically rich pathways to teacher preparation, and it is essential to provide affordable options for teacher candidates to select this preparation pathway,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>An \u003ca href=\"https://www.wested.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/Teacher-Residency-Programs-in-California_Brief.pdf\">evaluation of the grant program by WestEd\u003c/a> earlier this year revealed that residency programs funded by the state grant were \u003ca href=\"https://edsource.org/2023/california-sunk-millions-into-teacher-residency-program-but-many-cant-afford-to-enroll/685984\">struggling to fill their rosters\u003c/a> because teacher candidates could not afford to live on the stipends provided. The time commitment required of residents usually precludes them from taking even a part-time job to pay the bills.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>About 30% of teacher residents experience food or housing insecurity during their year of residency and about half of them experienced an inability to pay their bills, Kate Hirschboeck, a senior researcher for WestEd, told the California Commission on Teacher Credentialing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A \u003ca href=\"https://esd.dof.ca.gov/trailer-bill/public/trailerBill/pdf/909\">trailer bill\u003c/a> to the budget would remove other hurdles for residents in the state-funded program. Residents, who are required to serve four years as a teacher after completing their preliminary credential, would no longer be restricted to the school district that hosted their residency. Instead, they could serve in any public school in the state. They also have eight years to complete their four-year teaching obligation, instead of the five years required by previous legislation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The proposal also eases financial sanctions against former residents who don’t complete the four-year obligation to teach. If the budget passes, school districts who run a residency program will only be able to recover the cost of tuition and materials from former residents, and not the cost of administering the grant or the stipends paid to mentors and residents. The amount owed also depends on how long the former resident taught before quitting.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>School districts also could be held responsible for residents’ success. Districts where more than 10% of the residents fail to earn a preliminary teaching credential in a year or fail to complete their service commitment may have to repay a portion of their grant to the state.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>State adds funds to prepare special education teachers\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>The new budget also adds $6 million to the Golden State Teacher Grant Program, which offers up to $20,000 to a teacher candidate who commits to working in a priority school for four years. The funds will support grants to teacher candidates enrolled in a special education teacher preparation program who agree to teach at a high-needs school site.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The nation has had a severe shortage of special education teachers. The U.S.Bureau of Labor Statistics predicted an annual need for 37,600 special education teachers between 2021 and 2031.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Budget would bring back program to prepare bilingual teachers\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>The governor’s proposed budget also includes $20 million, to be used over five years, to renew a program that helps prepare bilingual teachers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>School districts in California have \u003ca href=\"https://learningpolicyinstitute.org/sites/default/files/product-files/California_COVID_Teacher_Workforce_REPORT.pdf\">struggled for years\u003c/a> to hire teachers with bilingual authorizations – a specialized credential required to teach English language learners. Demand has grown as more schools open dual language immersion programs, which teach all students in two languages.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The shortage is in part a legacy of Proposition 227, which voters passed in 1998, limiting bilingual education in the state. After it passed, the number of teachers receiving bilingual credentials dropped. When voters \u003ca href=\"https://edsource.org/2017/a-new-era-for-bilingual-education-explaining-californias-proposition-58/574852\">repealed the law\u003c/a> in 2016, school districts began increasing the number of bilingual classrooms, but had a hard time finding enough teachers who had both the credentials and the experience or preparation to work in dual-language settings.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In 2018, the Bilingual Teacher Professional Development Program began to prepare bilingual teachers through eight county offices of education and school districts. According to the California Department of Education, the program helped 353 teachers get bilingual credentials, and helped prepare an additional 392 teachers who already had their bilingual credentials but had been teaching only in English.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Since the program \u003ca href=\"https://edsource.org/2021/why-training-california-bilingual-teachers-just-got-harder/656558\">ended in 2021\u003c/a>, a number of advocacy organizations, county offices of education and school districts have called for it to be renewed, and bills have been introduced in the legislature, including\u003ca href=\"https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=202320240AB1127\"> AB 1127\u003c/a> this year, but funding was not included in the state budget until now.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>District officials and bilingual education advocates celebrated the proposed renewal.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s important that we provide these incentives, to help them pay for coursework, to help them pay for taking the tests. It really does help them get across the finish line,” said Martha I. Martínez, senior director of research and evaluation for SEAL, a nonprofit organization that provides training and assistance to help school districts implement bilingual programs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Nicole Knight, executive director of English Language Learner and Multilingual Achievement at Oakland Unified School District said the funding to renew this program is a step in the right direction, but not enough to fill the shortage of bilingual teachers. She said more colleges need to offer bilingual authorizations as part of their teacher credentialing programs and there needs to be more done to prepare bilingual middle and high school teachers to teach single-subject classes in languages other than English.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We have really struggled with getting our teachers bilingually authorized,” she said. “We’re completely reliant on the Spain and Mexico visiting teachers program, and ideally what we’re looking for is to be able to grow our own and develop completely bilingual and biliterate students and encourage cohorts of those students to enroll in programs that are affordable.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca class=\"c-link\" href=\"https://edsource.org/2023/proposed-state-budget-could-make-becoming-a-teacher-easier/690789\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" data-stringify-link=\"https://edsource.org/2023/proposed-state-budget-could-make-becoming-a-teacher-easier/690789\" data-sk=\"tooltip_parent\">This story was originally published by EdSource\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"floatright"},"numeric":["floatright"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp> \u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11949957/proposed-state-budget-revision-could-help-reduce-teacher-shortage","authors":["byline_news_11949957"],"categories":["news_18540","news_8"],"tags":["news_29912","news_29629","news_70","news_30962"],"featImg":"news_11949979","label":"source_news_11949957"},"news_11918732":{"type":"posts","id":"news_11918732","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"news","id":"11918732","score":null,"sort":[1656888264000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"thousands-of-californians-in-limbo-as-eviction-protections-end","title":"Thousands of Californians in Limbo As Eviction Protections End","publishDate":1656888264,"format":"standard","headTitle":"KQED News","labelTerm":{},"content":"\u003cp>\u003cem>Despite repeated requests from CalMatters for comment prior to this article’s publication, the state housing department made someone available for interview only today, after publication. The story has been updated to include their response.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Eviction protections for thousands of California households still waiting in line for payments from the state’s multibillion-dollar rent relief program expired last Thursday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Since September 2020, the Legislature has passed and Gov. Gavin Newsom has signed four laws shielding tenants who were unable to pay rent due to COVID-19 from eviction. The \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/housing/2022/03/california-eviction-protections-deal/\">most recent extension\u003c/a> shielded through June 30 tenants who had applied for rent relief from the state’s $5 billion program by the March 31 deadline but had yet to hear back or receive payments. Those tenants now can be brought to court by their landlords.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s highly unlikely that they are going to get through all these applications by June 30, when the eviction protections expire,” Sarah Treuhaft, vice president of research at PolicyLink, a nonprofit that has been reviewing the state’s rent relief program, said during a press conference this week. “This means they are likely to be evicted and they might eventually get rental assistance.”[pullquote size=\"medium\" align=\"right\" citation=\"Madeline Howard, senior staff attorney, Western Center on Law and Poverty\"]'Tenants are facing eviction even as their landlords are given these giant checks and tenants who are eligible for assistance are being denied with these cryptic notices that don't tell them why.'[/pullquote]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Debra Carlton, chief lobbyist for the California Apartment Association, said they have asked their members not to take their tenants with pending applications to court.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The state Department of Housing and Community Development, which administers the program through a contractor, said on July 1 they had approved all complete applications for eligible tenants. Geoffrey Ross, a deputy director handling the program, said they are still processing 13,000 applications that are either missing documentation, or represent an appeal following a denial. They expect to clear all pending applications by early August.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The rent relief program has paid 339,000 households an average of $11,000 totaling nearly $4 billion, according to the state’s \u003ca href=\"https://housing.ca.gov/covid_rr/dashboard.html\">public data dashboard\u003c/a>. Checks will soon be on their way to about 16,000 households approved this week.[aside postID=\"news_11918382,news_11918289\" label=\"Related Posts\"]The gap between completed applications and approved ones has shrunk significantly over the past week as case management has ramped up. On June 30, the program dashboard showed that about 404,000 people had completed their applications. Late this morning, following the original publishing of this story, the dashboard was updated to show only 352,000 completed applications. Ross said that more than 70,000 applicants were cleared from the queue and issued denials because of account inactivity. These applicants with incomplete applications were contacted at least three times and given at least 20 days to respond, many times longer, he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Using data from June 23,\u003cstrong> \u003c/strong>PolicyLink, which has been reviewing weekly program data from the state through Public Record Act requests, found that \u003ca href=\"https://nationalequityatlas.org/ca-rental-assistance\">more than 28,000 initial applicants and 57,000 people who reapplied have not yet heard back\u003c/a> from the program. Ross from the housing department said the data, albeit produced by the state, has “flaws within the interpretation” but declined to comment on specifics.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Horne LLP, a Mississippi-based accounting firm that specializes in disaster relief, will be paid a maximum of $278 million to distribute federal rent relief funds capped at $4.5 billion, according to a contract renewal dated April 1 that CalMatters obtained through the Public Records Act on June 17. The housing department was unable to say how much the company had been paid to date.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>State Assemblymember Buffy Wicks, a Democrat from Oakland and co-author of the last extension, acknowledged the program has been “incredibly frustrating.” She said the state housing department had assured her qualifying applications would be paid.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I think it’s no secret that it’s had challenges,” she said. “And while I’m sympathetic to some of the challenges we’ve had as a state government in terms of dealing with a global pandemic that none of us anticipated, it’s also our job as government to run well especially when you’re talking about critical social safety nets.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But there’s a silver lining for tenant advocates. A key portion of the now expired law was the preemption of more stringent local measures against eviction, many of which will now go into effect, including in \u003ca href=\"https://dcba.lacounty.gov/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/RESOLUTION-FAQ-4.4.2022.pdf\">Los Angeles County\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The state faces at least two lawsuits over the program from tenant advocates, who argue it has \u003ca href=\"https://wclp.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/06/Petition-for-Writ-of-Mandate-DP.pdf\">denied funding to qualifying tenants\u003c/a> and isn’t covering the amount of \u003ca href=\"https://wclp.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/22.05.02-Verified-Petition-for-Writ-of-Mandate.pdf\">rental debt originally promised\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>More than 135,000 people — or nearly a third of all households — who applied for rent relief had their applications rejected as of June 17, according to data CalMatters obtained from the housing department through the Public Records Act. That number spiked in the last few weeks as the program wound down. The lawsuit, which cites the same set of data, says tenants are receiving little to no explanation for their denials, which makes it difficult to contest the final decision.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Tenants are facing eviction even as their landlords are given these giant checks and tenants who are eligible for assistance are being denied with these cryptic notices that don’t tell them why. It just doesn’t make sense,” said Madeline Howard, a senior staff attorney at Western Center on Law and Poverty, one of the groups suing the state over the program.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ross, from the housing department, was unable to provide specific numbers on denials, but said about half of applicants are denied over ineligibility: They either make too much money, don’t reside in a place covered by the state program, applied for a time period outside the program guidelines or were unable to prove their tenancy or the impact the pandemic has had on their ability to pay rent. The other half of denials were due to incomplete or inactive applications. He said an unspecified number of applications were fraudulent, or had been submitted multiple times.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He said tenants with incomplete applications are told which section they need to provide further proof on, but aren’t limited to specific documents. He also said they were given instructions on how to reach their case managers for help.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Wicks said the \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/politics/2022/06/california-budget-deal-2/\">latest state budget\u003c/a>, approved this week, includes nearly $2 billion to pay back the state for a line of credit opened earlier this year to pay tenants who submitted applications prior to March 31, although it does not include any new funds for rent relief. The program covered rent for up to 18 months between April 1, 2020, and March 31, 2022, for lower-income tenants who were financially affected by COVID-19.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"The last statewide eviction protections for lower-income California tenants affected by COVID-19 ended last Thursday, but many still haven't heard back about their rent relief applications. Some local protections are still in place.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1657053662,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":20,"wordCount":1200},"headData":{"title":"Thousands of Californians in Limbo As Eviction Protections End | KQED","description":"The last statewide eviction protections for lower-income California tenants affected by COVID-19 ended last Thursday, but many still haven't heard back about their rent relief applications. Some local protections are still in place.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":""},"disqusIdentifier":"11918732 https://ww2.kqed.org/news/?p=11918732","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2022/07/03/thousands-of-californians-in-limbo-as-eviction-protections-end/","disqusTitle":"Thousands of Californians in Limbo As Eviction Protections End","source":"CalMatters","sourceUrl":"https://calmatters.org","nprByline":"\u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/author/manuela-tobias/\">Manuela Tobias\u003c/a>","excludeFromSiteSearch":"Include","showOnAuthorArchivePages":"No","path":"/news/11918732/thousands-of-californians-in-limbo-as-eviction-protections-end","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003cem>Despite repeated requests from CalMatters for comment prior to this article’s publication, the state housing department made someone available for interview only today, after publication. The story has been updated to include their response.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Eviction protections for thousands of California households still waiting in line for payments from the state’s multibillion-dollar rent relief program expired last Thursday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Since September 2020, the Legislature has passed and Gov. Gavin Newsom has signed four laws shielding tenants who were unable to pay rent due to COVID-19 from eviction. The \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/housing/2022/03/california-eviction-protections-deal/\">most recent extension\u003c/a> shielded through June 30 tenants who had applied for rent relief from the state’s $5 billion program by the March 31 deadline but had yet to hear back or receive payments. Those tenants now can be brought to court by their landlords.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s highly unlikely that they are going to get through all these applications by June 30, when the eviction protections expire,” Sarah Treuhaft, vice president of research at PolicyLink, a nonprofit that has been reviewing the state’s rent relief program, said during a press conference this week. “This means they are likely to be evicted and they might eventually get rental assistance.”\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"'Tenants are facing eviction even as their landlords are given these giant checks and tenants who are eligible for assistance are being denied with these cryptic notices that don't tell them why.'","name":"pullquote","attributes":{"named":{"size":"medium","align":"right","citation":"Madeline Howard, senior staff attorney, Western Center on Law and Poverty","label":""},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Debra Carlton, chief lobbyist for the California Apartment Association, said they have asked their members not to take their tenants with pending applications to court.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The state Department of Housing and Community Development, which administers the program through a contractor, said on July 1 they had approved all complete applications for eligible tenants. Geoffrey Ross, a deputy director handling the program, said they are still processing 13,000 applications that are either missing documentation, or represent an appeal following a denial. They expect to clear all pending applications by early August.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The rent relief program has paid 339,000 households an average of $11,000 totaling nearly $4 billion, according to the state’s \u003ca href=\"https://housing.ca.gov/covid_rr/dashboard.html\">public data dashboard\u003c/a>. Checks will soon be on their way to about 16,000 households approved this week.\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"aside","attributes":{"named":{"postid":"news_11918382,news_11918289","label":"Related Posts "},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>The gap between completed applications and approved ones has shrunk significantly over the past week as case management has ramped up. On June 30, the program dashboard showed that about 404,000 people had completed their applications. Late this morning, following the original publishing of this story, the dashboard was updated to show only 352,000 completed applications. Ross said that more than 70,000 applicants were cleared from the queue and issued denials because of account inactivity. These applicants with incomplete applications were contacted at least three times and given at least 20 days to respond, many times longer, he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Using data from June 23,\u003cstrong> \u003c/strong>PolicyLink, which has been reviewing weekly program data from the state through Public Record Act requests, found that \u003ca href=\"https://nationalequityatlas.org/ca-rental-assistance\">more than 28,000 initial applicants and 57,000 people who reapplied have not yet heard back\u003c/a> from the program. Ross from the housing department said the data, albeit produced by the state, has “flaws within the interpretation” but declined to comment on specifics.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Horne LLP, a Mississippi-based accounting firm that specializes in disaster relief, will be paid a maximum of $278 million to distribute federal rent relief funds capped at $4.5 billion, according to a contract renewal dated April 1 that CalMatters obtained through the Public Records Act on June 17. The housing department was unable to say how much the company had been paid to date.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>State Assemblymember Buffy Wicks, a Democrat from Oakland and co-author of the last extension, acknowledged the program has been “incredibly frustrating.” She said the state housing department had assured her qualifying applications would be paid.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I think it’s no secret that it’s had challenges,” she said. “And while I’m sympathetic to some of the challenges we’ve had as a state government in terms of dealing with a global pandemic that none of us anticipated, it’s also our job as government to run well especially when you’re talking about critical social safety nets.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But there’s a silver lining for tenant advocates. A key portion of the now expired law was the preemption of more stringent local measures against eviction, many of which will now go into effect, including in \u003ca href=\"https://dcba.lacounty.gov/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/RESOLUTION-FAQ-4.4.2022.pdf\">Los Angeles County\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The state faces at least two lawsuits over the program from tenant advocates, who argue it has \u003ca href=\"https://wclp.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/06/Petition-for-Writ-of-Mandate-DP.pdf\">denied funding to qualifying tenants\u003c/a> and isn’t covering the amount of \u003ca href=\"https://wclp.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/22.05.02-Verified-Petition-for-Writ-of-Mandate.pdf\">rental debt originally promised\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>More than 135,000 people — or nearly a third of all households — who applied for rent relief had their applications rejected as of June 17, according to data CalMatters obtained from the housing department through the Public Records Act. That number spiked in the last few weeks as the program wound down. The lawsuit, which cites the same set of data, says tenants are receiving little to no explanation for their denials, which makes it difficult to contest the final decision.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Tenants are facing eviction even as their landlords are given these giant checks and tenants who are eligible for assistance are being denied with these cryptic notices that don’t tell them why. It just doesn’t make sense,” said Madeline Howard, a senior staff attorney at Western Center on Law and Poverty, one of the groups suing the state over the program.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ross, from the housing department, was unable to provide specific numbers on denials, but said about half of applicants are denied over ineligibility: They either make too much money, don’t reside in a place covered by the state program, applied for a time period outside the program guidelines or were unable to prove their tenancy or the impact the pandemic has had on their ability to pay rent. The other half of denials were due to incomplete or inactive applications. He said an unspecified number of applications were fraudulent, or had been submitted multiple times.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He said tenants with incomplete applications are told which section they need to provide further proof on, but aren’t limited to specific documents. He also said they were given instructions on how to reach their case managers for help.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Wicks said the \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/politics/2022/06/california-budget-deal-2/\">latest state budget\u003c/a>, approved this week, includes nearly $2 billion to pay back the state for a line of credit opened earlier this year to pay tenants who submitted applications prior to March 31, although it does not include any new funds for rent relief. The program covered rent for up to 18 months between April 1, 2020, and March 31, 2022, for lower-income tenants who were financially affected by COVID-19.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"floatright"},"numeric":["floatright"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11918732/thousands-of-californians-in-limbo-as-eviction-protections-end","authors":["byline_news_11918732"],"categories":["news_8"],"tags":["news_30874","news_18372","news_31287","news_70","news_27707"],"featImg":"news_11918733","label":"source_news_11918732"},"news_11914800":{"type":"posts","id":"news_11914800","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"news","id":"11914800","score":null,"sort":[1653310869000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"newsom-wants-to-expand-medi-cal-to-all-undocumented-immigrants-by-2024-advocates-say-they-need-it-sooner","title":"Newsom Wants to Expand Medi-Cal to All Undocumented Immigrants by 2024. Advocates Say They Need It Sooner","publishDate":1653310869,"format":"standard","headTitle":"KQED News","labelTerm":{},"content":"\u003cp>California immigrant advocates applauded Gov. Gavin Newsom's budget proposal that would make this the first state in the nation to extend safety-net health care coverage to all residents, regardless of immigration status. But with a $97 billion surplus projected in the governor's May budget revision, they say it's time for state leaders to go even further to strengthen the social safety net for unauthorized immigrants, many of whom have played an essential role as frontline workers during the COVID-19 pandemic.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The fact that we have such a huge surplus is because we have widening inequality, because the rich did so well,\" said Alexis Castro, government affairs director at the California Immigrant Policy Center, referring to the fact that much of the surplus revenue comes from income taxes on high earnings and capital gains from investments. \"Can we use that to invest in those that were most impacted, that are at the front lines, that are really the backbone of our communities?\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But even with an unprecedented budget surplus, plans to further expand social programs will have to contend with a state spending limit approved by voters in 1979, along with uncertainty about where the state economy is headed and resistance from fiscal conservatives.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Since 2016, California has expanded Medi-Cal to undocumented children and, beginning this month, adults over age 50. Newsom's plan, first announced in January, would cover the last remaining group: roughly 700,000 undocumented adults, age 26 to 49, at a cost of $800 million next year and $2.7 billion in future years.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>If the governor's Medi-Cal expansion is enacted, though, it won't take effect until 2024. Castro and other advocates want it in place sooner. They say the pandemic showed why everyone needs access to medical care, particularly the uninsured immigrants who grew, processed and distributed food, and who worked in construction, cleaning and child care through shelter-in-place orders.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A USC study last year of 2020 COVID-19 deaths in California found that working-age Latino immigrants were 11 times more likely to die from the disease than U.S.-born non-Hispanic adults.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Castro's group and others back a plan by Senate Democrats to spend an extra $1 billion to accelerate the Medi-Cal expansion to June 2023.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">They also are endorsing Democrats' proposals to use the additional surplus in the following ways:\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">$284 million to expand nutrition assistance under the Food for All bill to undocumented immigrants of all ages (not just those over 55, as Newsom proposes).\u003c/span>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">$400 million to increase the state's \u003c/span>\u003ca href=\"https://www.ftb.ca.gov/file/personal/credits/california-earned-income-tax-credit.html\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">earned income tax credit\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> to a minimum of $255 for workers who earn less than $30,000 a year.\u003c/span>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">An expansion of the state's young child tax credit, for families with children under 6.\u003c/span>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>In addition, a statewide network of more than 100 immigrant and labor advocacy groups, dubbed the Safety Net for All Coalition, is getting behind a bill, AB 2847, that would put $690 million into a pilot program to fund unemployment insurance for undocumented workers. California employers contribute to the state unemployment insurance trust fund on behalf of undocumented workers, but those workers are ineligible for its benefits.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Growing up in Calexico with a single mother who was a farmworker, Castro said he experienced firsthand the importance of the social safety net when his mom lost her job.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I know what it's like to need these services — what it's like to need food assistance, unemployment benefits, Medi-Cal — to be able to not so much thrive, but to be able to survive,\" he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11914810\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/05/GettyImages-1232637005-scaled.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11914810\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/05/GettyImages-1232637005-800x533.jpg\" alt='Amid a crowd of people wearing caps and face masks, one person wearing a black hoodie with the word \"justice\" in rainbow colors holds a sign reading \"Reforma Migratoria Ahora!\"' width=\"800\" height=\"533\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/05/GettyImages-1232637005-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/05/GettyImages-1232637005-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/05/GettyImages-1232637005-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/05/GettyImages-1232637005-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/05/GettyImages-1232637005-2048x1365.jpg 2048w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/05/GettyImages-1232637005-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Latino immigrant children call for immigration reform as a coalition of activist groups and labor unions participate in a May Day march for workers' and human rights in Los Angeles, on May 1, 2021. \u003ccite>(DAVID MCNEW/AFP via Getty Images)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>In California, 1 in 4 residents was born in another country, and roughly 2 million Californians are unauthorized immigrants — most of whom have been here for over a decade and have no clear way to obtain legal status. Lawmakers have gradually made more state benefits available to these immigrants, who are denied many federal services. Access to everything from college financial aid to legal services to pandemic relief has been the result of persistent organizing by pro-immigrant advocacy groups in the state.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Eduardo Garcia, senior policy manager with the Latino Community Foundation, is calling on the governor to embrace the Senate Democrats' proposals to target funding to the state's lower-income residents, including unauthorized immigrants, rather than use $11.5 billion for a gas tax rebate for all vehicle owners, as Newsom proposed in the May budget revision.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We actually see that as a missed opportunity to help some of the most vulnerable Californians, many of whom we know don't own a vehicle,\" said Garcia. \"We actually think there are other initiatives to help reduce poverty in the state that must be taken seriously into consideration in time for the final budget.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The 1979 spending restriction, known as the Gann limit, is likely to be a huge hurdle. It says the state may not spend more per capita than it did in 1978, adjusted for inflation. There are some exceptions, including for infrastructure and tax rebates. But the state's legislative analyst says Newsom's current budget proposal is already $3.5 billion over the limit.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The surplus is so large that it's putting us up against, if not over, this proposition for state appropriations,\" said Gabriel Petek, the legislative analyst. \"In our judgment, that's going to force the Legislature to have to make some trade-offs.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The gas tax rebate isn't affected by the Gann limit, he said, but spending more on the social safety net will only make the imbalance worse.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"If the Legislature wanted to increase spending on some social services, our recommendation would be for them to consider reducing other types of services,\" he said. \"It is a difficult set of choices.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Beyond that, lawmakers and the governor need to keep an eye on the overall economy, which Petek says is at risk of falling into a recession, as the U.S. Federal Reserve raises interest rates in an effort to rein in inflation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>If Californians' incomes drop in the coming year, tax revenues will, too, forcing cuts to programs that were expanded when times were flush, pointed out Andrew Pederson, capitol director for Govern for California, a nonprofit organization working to counter the influence of special interests in Sacramento.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It's not comfortable to fall off a fiscal cliff,\" said Pederson. \"That's where programs funded with one-time funding tend to fold up and people are left empty-handed. So we tend to take a more conservative approach when it comes to these things.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Republican consultant Mike Madrid argues that a lot of the unexpected revenue should be refunded.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"California, unfortunately, I think, is becoming a state with a tax system that is overly reliant on very high-income earners and is extraordinarily generous to very low-income earners,\" he said. \"I do think with this size of a surplus, there needs to be some sort of rebate or refund back to the taxpayers who paid it.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But Madrid also said the pandemic showed the importance of providing health care for all Californians, even at taxpayer expense.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We've learned: contagion, public health — it's all intertwined. Viruses don't care if you're undocumented or not,\" he said. \"We also, I think, realize that there's some benefit to ensuring that everybody in our society around us, regardless of status, is healthy.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As state lawmakers hammer out their version of a budget bill this month and then negotiate with the governor on a version he's willing to sign by the June 30 deadline, the debate over extending services to undocumented immigrants builds on a political consensus that's been growing for more than a decade: that immigrants, regardless of status, are an integral part of California's economic and social fabric.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"California is actually leading in a lot of ways,\" said Garcia. \"But at the same time, we have a historic budget surplus. We can afford to include these essential workers in the safety net. … We think that this budget has to reflect the values that we have as a state.\"\u003c/p>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"Advocates for undocumented immigrants are fighting for bills that would strengthen the social safety net for people who were essential frontline workers during the COVID-19 pandemic.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1653423250,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":29,"wordCount":1408},"headData":{"title":"Newsom Wants to Expand Medi-Cal to All Undocumented Immigrants by 2024. Advocates Say They Need It Sooner | KQED","description":"Advocates for undocumented immigrants are fighting for bills that would strengthen the social safety net for people who were essential frontline workers during the COVID-19 pandemic.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":""},"disqusIdentifier":"11914800 https://ww2.kqed.org/news/?p=11914800","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2022/05/23/newsom-wants-to-expand-medi-cal-to-all-undocumented-immigrants-by-2024-advocates-say-they-need-it-sooner/","disqusTitle":"Newsom Wants to Expand Medi-Cal to All Undocumented Immigrants by 2024. Advocates Say They Need It Sooner","source":"News","audioUrl":"https://traffic.omny.fm/d/clips/0af137ef-751e-4b19-a055-aaef00d2d578/ffca7e9f-6831-4[…]f-aaef00f5a073/94dd1bca-8017-4f99-9eaa-ae9a0109e1ec/audio.mp3","nprByline":"Tyche Hendricks","excludeFromSiteSearch":"Include","showOnAuthorArchivePages":"No","path":"/news/11914800/newsom-wants-to-expand-medi-cal-to-all-undocumented-immigrants-by-2024-advocates-say-they-need-it-sooner","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>California immigrant advocates applauded Gov. Gavin Newsom's budget proposal that would make this the first state in the nation to extend safety-net health care coverage to all residents, regardless of immigration status. But with a $97 billion surplus projected in the governor's May budget revision, they say it's time for state leaders to go even further to strengthen the social safety net for unauthorized immigrants, many of whom have played an essential role as frontline workers during the COVID-19 pandemic.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The fact that we have such a huge surplus is because we have widening inequality, because the rich did so well,\" said Alexis Castro, government affairs director at the California Immigrant Policy Center, referring to the fact that much of the surplus revenue comes from income taxes on high earnings and capital gains from investments. \"Can we use that to invest in those that were most impacted, that are at the front lines, that are really the backbone of our communities?\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But even with an unprecedented budget surplus, plans to further expand social programs will have to contend with a state spending limit approved by voters in 1979, along with uncertainty about where the state economy is headed and resistance from fiscal conservatives.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Since 2016, California has expanded Medi-Cal to undocumented children and, beginning this month, adults over age 50. Newsom's plan, first announced in January, would cover the last remaining group: roughly 700,000 undocumented adults, age 26 to 49, at a cost of $800 million next year and $2.7 billion in future years.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>If the governor's Medi-Cal expansion is enacted, though, it won't take effect until 2024. Castro and other advocates want it in place sooner. They say the pandemic showed why everyone needs access to medical care, particularly the uninsured immigrants who grew, processed and distributed food, and who worked in construction, cleaning and child care through shelter-in-place orders.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A USC study last year of 2020 COVID-19 deaths in California found that working-age Latino immigrants were 11 times more likely to die from the disease than U.S.-born non-Hispanic adults.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Castro's group and others back a plan by Senate Democrats to spend an extra $1 billion to accelerate the Medi-Cal expansion to June 2023.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">They also are endorsing Democrats' proposals to use the additional surplus in the following ways:\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">$284 million to expand nutrition assistance under the Food for All bill to undocumented immigrants of all ages (not just those over 55, as Newsom proposes).\u003c/span>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">$400 million to increase the state's \u003c/span>\u003ca href=\"https://www.ftb.ca.gov/file/personal/credits/california-earned-income-tax-credit.html\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">earned income tax credit\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> to a minimum of $255 for workers who earn less than $30,000 a year.\u003c/span>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">An expansion of the state's young child tax credit, for families with children under 6.\u003c/span>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>In addition, a statewide network of more than 100 immigrant and labor advocacy groups, dubbed the Safety Net for All Coalition, is getting behind a bill, AB 2847, that would put $690 million into a pilot program to fund unemployment insurance for undocumented workers. California employers contribute to the state unemployment insurance trust fund on behalf of undocumented workers, but those workers are ineligible for its benefits.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Growing up in Calexico with a single mother who was a farmworker, Castro said he experienced firsthand the importance of the social safety net when his mom lost her job.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I know what it's like to need these services — what it's like to need food assistance, unemployment benefits, Medi-Cal — to be able to not so much thrive, but to be able to survive,\" he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11914810\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/05/GettyImages-1232637005-scaled.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11914810\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/05/GettyImages-1232637005-800x533.jpg\" alt='Amid a crowd of people wearing caps and face masks, one person wearing a black hoodie with the word \"justice\" in rainbow colors holds a sign reading \"Reforma Migratoria Ahora!\"' width=\"800\" height=\"533\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/05/GettyImages-1232637005-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/05/GettyImages-1232637005-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/05/GettyImages-1232637005-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/05/GettyImages-1232637005-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/05/GettyImages-1232637005-2048x1365.jpg 2048w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/05/GettyImages-1232637005-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Latino immigrant children call for immigration reform as a coalition of activist groups and labor unions participate in a May Day march for workers' and human rights in Los Angeles, on May 1, 2021. \u003ccite>(DAVID MCNEW/AFP via Getty Images)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>In California, 1 in 4 residents was born in another country, and roughly 2 million Californians are unauthorized immigrants — most of whom have been here for over a decade and have no clear way to obtain legal status. Lawmakers have gradually made more state benefits available to these immigrants, who are denied many federal services. Access to everything from college financial aid to legal services to pandemic relief has been the result of persistent organizing by pro-immigrant advocacy groups in the state.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Eduardo Garcia, senior policy manager with the Latino Community Foundation, is calling on the governor to embrace the Senate Democrats' proposals to target funding to the state's lower-income residents, including unauthorized immigrants, rather than use $11.5 billion for a gas tax rebate for all vehicle owners, as Newsom proposed in the May budget revision.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We actually see that as a missed opportunity to help some of the most vulnerable Californians, many of whom we know don't own a vehicle,\" said Garcia. \"We actually think there are other initiatives to help reduce poverty in the state that must be taken seriously into consideration in time for the final budget.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The 1979 spending restriction, known as the Gann limit, is likely to be a huge hurdle. It says the state may not spend more per capita than it did in 1978, adjusted for inflation. There are some exceptions, including for infrastructure and tax rebates. But the state's legislative analyst says Newsom's current budget proposal is already $3.5 billion over the limit.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The surplus is so large that it's putting us up against, if not over, this proposition for state appropriations,\" said Gabriel Petek, the legislative analyst. \"In our judgment, that's going to force the Legislature to have to make some trade-offs.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The gas tax rebate isn't affected by the Gann limit, he said, but spending more on the social safety net will only make the imbalance worse.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"If the Legislature wanted to increase spending on some social services, our recommendation would be for them to consider reducing other types of services,\" he said. \"It is a difficult set of choices.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Beyond that, lawmakers and the governor need to keep an eye on the overall economy, which Petek says is at risk of falling into a recession, as the U.S. Federal Reserve raises interest rates in an effort to rein in inflation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>If Californians' incomes drop in the coming year, tax revenues will, too, forcing cuts to programs that were expanded when times were flush, pointed out Andrew Pederson, capitol director for Govern for California, a nonprofit organization working to counter the influence of special interests in Sacramento.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It's not comfortable to fall off a fiscal cliff,\" said Pederson. \"That's where programs funded with one-time funding tend to fold up and people are left empty-handed. So we tend to take a more conservative approach when it comes to these things.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Republican consultant Mike Madrid argues that a lot of the unexpected revenue should be refunded.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"California, unfortunately, I think, is becoming a state with a tax system that is overly reliant on very high-income earners and is extraordinarily generous to very low-income earners,\" he said. \"I do think with this size of a surplus, there needs to be some sort of rebate or refund back to the taxpayers who paid it.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But Madrid also said the pandemic showed the importance of providing health care for all Californians, even at taxpayer expense.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We've learned: contagion, public health — it's all intertwined. Viruses don't care if you're undocumented or not,\" he said. \"We also, I think, realize that there's some benefit to ensuring that everybody in our society around us, regardless of status, is healthy.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As state lawmakers hammer out their version of a budget bill this month and then negotiate with the governor on a version he's willing to sign by the June 30 deadline, the debate over extending services to undocumented immigrants builds on a political consensus that's been growing for more than a decade: that immigrants, regardless of status, are an integral part of California's economic and social fabric.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"floatright"},"numeric":["floatright"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"California is actually leading in a lot of ways,\" said Garcia. \"But at the same time, we have a historic budget surplus. We can afford to include these essential workers in the safety net. … We think that this budget has to reflect the values that we have as a state.\"\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11914800/newsom-wants-to-expand-medi-cal-to-all-undocumented-immigrants-by-2024-advocates-say-they-need-it-sooner","authors":["byline_news_11914800"],"categories":["news_1758","news_1169","news_8","news_13"],"tags":["news_27626","news_20202","news_70","news_244"],"featImg":"news_11914798","label":"source_news_11914800"},"news_11901506":{"type":"posts","id":"news_11901506","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"news","id":"11901506","score":null,"sort":[1642024974000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"nothing-compassionate-about-dying-in-the-streets-newsom-proposes-2-billion-to-address-homelessness","title":"'Nothing Compassionate About Someone Dying in the Streets': Newsom Proposes $2 Billion to Address Homelessness","publishDate":1642024974,"format":"standard","headTitle":"KQED News","labelTerm":{},"content":"\u003cp>\u003cem>Lea este artículo en \u003c/em>\u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/calmatters-en-espanol/2022/01/newsom-sobre-la-falta-de-vivienda-tenemos-que-limpiar-esos-campamentos/\">\u003cem>español\u003c/em>\u003c/a>\u003cem>.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In his January budget proposal to the state Legislature, Gov. Gavin Newsom delivered a clear message: California needs to move people off the streets.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I don’t want to see any more people die in the streets and call that compassion,” Newsom said Monday, detailing \u003ca href=\"https://www.gov.ca.gov/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/Governors-California-Blueprint-Fact-Sheet.pdf\">his $286.4 billion blueprint\u003c/a>. “There is nothing compassionate about someone dying in the streets or stepping over someone on the streets or sidewalks.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Newsom \u003ca href=\"https://www.gov.ca.gov/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/Confronting-Homelessness-Fact-Sheet.pdf\">proposed $2 billion to address California's homelessness crisis\u003c/a> — including $1.5 billion to buy and set up “tiny homes” and other temporary shelter options, which \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/housing/homeless/2021/11/california-homeless-camps-clearing-plan/\">often fall far short of need\u003c/a> and which he conceded would only be a “bridge” to permanent housing with services.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While substantial, the governor’s request pales in comparison to the funding he and the Legislature approved last year — \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/explainers/californias-homelessness-crisis-explained/\">$12 billion\u003c/a> to create supportive housing facilities and help fund green-lit affordable housing projects.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“What we’re offering this year is additional money to find a bridge to the permanent supportive housing, and that’s tiny homes, that’s procuring treatment, that’s house slots and shelter slots in the interim,” Newsom said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The governor projected that the funding would yield another 11,000 beds for \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/explainers/californias-homelessness-crisis-explained/\">unhoused people\u003c/a>, in addition to the estimated 44,000 that will be created with money earmarked from last year’s budget.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The remaining $500 million would go toward grants, to be distributed next summer, to local governments to help relocate \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/housing/homeless/2021/11/california-homeless-camps-clearing-plan/\">people living in encampments\u003c/a> — a 10-fold increase from the grant funding available in 2021.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Demand for such grants has, to date, far outpaced supply, according to the agency in charge of reviewing grant applications: The state’s Business, Consumer Services and Housing Agency (BCSH) reported it had \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/CAbcsh/status/1479149572798574593\">received an \"overwhelming\" number of grant applications on Dec. 31 \u003c/a>— from 26 cities and 10 counties — requesting a total of $120 million, which was $72 million more than it had to give.[aside label=\"related coverage\" tag=\"housing\"]But despite the proposed increase in grant funding, Christopher Martin, policy director for \u003ca href=\"https://www.housingca.org/\">Housing California\u003c/a>, lamented the lack of funds to quickly move unhoused people into existing housing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“There’s not a dime in here that is going towards rental assistance or permanent housing,” he said. “Building shelter and treatment beds, that takes time. That’s going to take years. These people are dealing with the elements today.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Rental assistance for people with housing but who are at risk of being evicted also is running out. The state has so far \u003ca href=\"https://housing.ca.gov/covid_rr/dashboard.html\">received relief application requests totaling more than $6.8 billion, according to BCSH's dashboard\u003c/a>. That's well over the $5.2 billion it has gotten from the federal government, about half of which is administered by local jurisdictions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The agency previously expressed confidence that the need would be filled by another round of federal funding, but in response to California’s recent $1.9 billion request to the U.S. Treasury Department, the state only received $62 million on Friday, Newsom said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“And so for the purposes of this budget, we are looking to continue to engage directly with Treasury, the Biden administration, as we have been, and directly with legislative leaders,” he added.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Newsom’s blueprint to tackle \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/explainers/housing-costs-high-california/\">California’s housing crisis\u003c/a> totals another $2 billion and prioritizes the state’s climate goals.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I just want to reinforce, to some extent … moving away from investments in housing that don’t focus on climate, health, integrating downtown schools, jobs, parks and restaurants,” Newsom said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That includes about $800 million in grants to develop housing units and the infrastructure around them in mostly downtown areas, “in that space away from the sprawl,” he said. The idea is to avoid building in areas prone to wildfires, and to prevent the greenhouse gas emissions that result from long commutes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Of that money, Newsom wants to set aside $100 million to help offset the high costs that can make it prohibitively expensive to \u003ca href=\"https://ternercenter.berkeley.edu/research-and-policy/commercial-residential-conversions/\">convert old offices and other buildings into apartments\u003c/a> — a practice that UC Berkeley’s Terner Center for Housing Innovation found is most common in Los Angeles.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Besides prioritizing housing in downtown areas, the grant also would help meet the state’s climate goals by \u003ca href=\"https://laist.com/news/housing-homelessness/los-angeles-conversions-housing-vacant-offices-remote-work-adaptive-reuse-element-omgivning-downtown?mc_cid=607e273f5a&mc_eid=cef0c46a71\">slashing the main culprit of construction waste: demolition\u003c/a>. The remaining $100 million would go toward affordable housing on vacant state-owned land.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The other $1 billion in Newsom’s housing budget is focused largely on creating more affordable housing for the state's lowest earners, with $500 million going toward the Low-Income Housing Tax Credit, the largest funding source for building subsidized housing. The other $500 million would be used to preserve deteriorating affordable housing in downtown areas and rehabilitate mobile home parks, among other initiatives.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Matt Schwartz, president and CEO of the nonprofit California Housing Partnership, said while he applauds the new “short-term investments,” the money won’t come close to building the 1.2 million homes his group estimates the state needs by 2030.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s time for the governor and state leaders to go beyond proposing another year of short-term assistance and instead commit to a long-term plan with sustained investments at the scale needed to solve the homeless and housing affordability crises and address climate change,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The League of California Cities, however, responded more positively to Newsom’s blueprint.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The proposal makes good on last year’s promises by the state to continue investing in housing production, as well as housing coupled with mental health services for those experiencing homelessness,” Carolyn Coleman, the league’s CEO, said in a statement. “These proposed investments are a critical down payment by the state on the long-term funding needed to solve a decades-in-the-making crisis.”\u003c/p>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"In his state budget proposal announced this week, Gov. Gavin Newsom said he supported local efforts to remove street encampments, while stressing the need for permanent housing.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1642036968,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":25,"wordCount":1033},"headData":{"title":"'Nothing Compassionate About Someone Dying in the Streets': Newsom Proposes $2 Billion to Address Homelessness | KQED","description":"In his state budget proposal announced this week, Gov. Gavin Newsom said he supported local efforts to remove street encampments, while stressing the need for permanent housing.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":""},"disqusIdentifier":"11901506 https://ww2.kqed.org/news/?p=11901506","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2022/01/12/nothing-compassionate-about-dying-in-the-streets-newsom-proposes-2-billion-to-address-homelessness/","disqusTitle":"'Nothing Compassionate About Someone Dying in the Streets': Newsom Proposes $2 Billion to Address Homelessness","source":"CalMatters","sourceUrl":"https://calmatters.org/","nprByline":"\u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/author/manuela-tobias/\">Manuela Tobias\u003c/a>","excludeFromSiteSearch":"Include","showOnAuthorArchivePages":"No","path":"/news/11901506/nothing-compassionate-about-dying-in-the-streets-newsom-proposes-2-billion-to-address-homelessness","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003cem>Lea este artículo en \u003c/em>\u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/calmatters-en-espanol/2022/01/newsom-sobre-la-falta-de-vivienda-tenemos-que-limpiar-esos-campamentos/\">\u003cem>español\u003c/em>\u003c/a>\u003cem>.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In his January budget proposal to the state Legislature, Gov. Gavin Newsom delivered a clear message: California needs to move people off the streets.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I don’t want to see any more people die in the streets and call that compassion,” Newsom said Monday, detailing \u003ca href=\"https://www.gov.ca.gov/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/Governors-California-Blueprint-Fact-Sheet.pdf\">his $286.4 billion blueprint\u003c/a>. “There is nothing compassionate about someone dying in the streets or stepping over someone on the streets or sidewalks.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Newsom \u003ca href=\"https://www.gov.ca.gov/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/Confronting-Homelessness-Fact-Sheet.pdf\">proposed $2 billion to address California's homelessness crisis\u003c/a> — including $1.5 billion to buy and set up “tiny homes” and other temporary shelter options, which \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/housing/homeless/2021/11/california-homeless-camps-clearing-plan/\">often fall far short of need\u003c/a> and which he conceded would only be a “bridge” to permanent housing with services.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While substantial, the governor’s request pales in comparison to the funding he and the Legislature approved last year — \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/explainers/californias-homelessness-crisis-explained/\">$12 billion\u003c/a> to create supportive housing facilities and help fund green-lit affordable housing projects.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“What we’re offering this year is additional money to find a bridge to the permanent supportive housing, and that’s tiny homes, that’s procuring treatment, that’s house slots and shelter slots in the interim,” Newsom said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The governor projected that the funding would yield another 11,000 beds for \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/explainers/californias-homelessness-crisis-explained/\">unhoused people\u003c/a>, in addition to the estimated 44,000 that will be created with money earmarked from last year’s budget.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The remaining $500 million would go toward grants, to be distributed next summer, to local governments to help relocate \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/housing/homeless/2021/11/california-homeless-camps-clearing-plan/\">people living in encampments\u003c/a> — a 10-fold increase from the grant funding available in 2021.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Demand for such grants has, to date, far outpaced supply, according to the agency in charge of reviewing grant applications: The state’s Business, Consumer Services and Housing Agency (BCSH) reported it had \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/CAbcsh/status/1479149572798574593\">received an \"overwhelming\" number of grant applications on Dec. 31 \u003c/a>— from 26 cities and 10 counties — requesting a total of $120 million, which was $72 million more than it had to give.\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"aside","attributes":{"named":{"label":"related coverage ","tag":"housing"},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>But despite the proposed increase in grant funding, Christopher Martin, policy director for \u003ca href=\"https://www.housingca.org/\">Housing California\u003c/a>, lamented the lack of funds to quickly move unhoused people into existing housing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“There’s not a dime in here that is going towards rental assistance or permanent housing,” he said. “Building shelter and treatment beds, that takes time. That’s going to take years. These people are dealing with the elements today.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Rental assistance for people with housing but who are at risk of being evicted also is running out. The state has so far \u003ca href=\"https://housing.ca.gov/covid_rr/dashboard.html\">received relief application requests totaling more than $6.8 billion, according to BCSH's dashboard\u003c/a>. That's well over the $5.2 billion it has gotten from the federal government, about half of which is administered by local jurisdictions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The agency previously expressed confidence that the need would be filled by another round of federal funding, but in response to California’s recent $1.9 billion request to the U.S. Treasury Department, the state only received $62 million on Friday, Newsom said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“And so for the purposes of this budget, we are looking to continue to engage directly with Treasury, the Biden administration, as we have been, and directly with legislative leaders,” he added.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Newsom’s blueprint to tackle \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/explainers/housing-costs-high-california/\">California’s housing crisis\u003c/a> totals another $2 billion and prioritizes the state’s climate goals.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I just want to reinforce, to some extent … moving away from investments in housing that don’t focus on climate, health, integrating downtown schools, jobs, parks and restaurants,” Newsom said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That includes about $800 million in grants to develop housing units and the infrastructure around them in mostly downtown areas, “in that space away from the sprawl,” he said. The idea is to avoid building in areas prone to wildfires, and to prevent the greenhouse gas emissions that result from long commutes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Of that money, Newsom wants to set aside $100 million to help offset the high costs that can make it prohibitively expensive to \u003ca href=\"https://ternercenter.berkeley.edu/research-and-policy/commercial-residential-conversions/\">convert old offices and other buildings into apartments\u003c/a> — a practice that UC Berkeley’s Terner Center for Housing Innovation found is most common in Los Angeles.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Besides prioritizing housing in downtown areas, the grant also would help meet the state’s climate goals by \u003ca href=\"https://laist.com/news/housing-homelessness/los-angeles-conversions-housing-vacant-offices-remote-work-adaptive-reuse-element-omgivning-downtown?mc_cid=607e273f5a&mc_eid=cef0c46a71\">slashing the main culprit of construction waste: demolition\u003c/a>. The remaining $100 million would go toward affordable housing on vacant state-owned land.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The other $1 billion in Newsom’s housing budget is focused largely on creating more affordable housing for the state's lowest earners, with $500 million going toward the Low-Income Housing Tax Credit, the largest funding source for building subsidized housing. The other $500 million would be used to preserve deteriorating affordable housing in downtown areas and rehabilitate mobile home parks, among other initiatives.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Matt Schwartz, president and CEO of the nonprofit California Housing Partnership, said while he applauds the new “short-term investments,” the money won’t come close to building the 1.2 million homes his group estimates the state needs by 2030.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s time for the governor and state leaders to go beyond proposing another year of short-term assistance and instead commit to a long-term plan with sustained investments at the scale needed to solve the homeless and housing affordability crises and address climate change,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The League of California Cities, however, responded more positively to Newsom’s blueprint.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The proposal makes good on last year’s promises by the state to continue investing in housing production, as well as housing coupled with mental health services for those experiencing homelessness,” Carolyn Coleman, the league’s CEO, said in a statement. “These proposed investments are a critical down payment by the state on the long-term funding needed to solve a decades-in-the-making crisis.”\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11901506/nothing-compassionate-about-dying-in-the-streets-newsom-proposes-2-billion-to-address-homelessness","authors":["byline_news_11901506"],"categories":["news_6266","news_8"],"tags":["news_16","news_4020","news_1775","news_70"],"featImg":"news_11901510","label":"source_news_11901506"},"news_11880147":{"type":"posts","id":"news_11880147","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"news","id":"11880147","score":null,"sort":[1625313626000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"california-lawmakers-tout-big-college-spending-but-key-items-get-zero-dollars-this-year","title":"California Lawmakers Tout Big College Spending, But Key Items Get Zero Dollars This Year","publishDate":1625313626,"format":"standard","headTitle":"KQED News","labelTerm":{},"content":"\u003cp>Lawmakers are boasting about a massive infusion of funding in the new budget to help more Californians afford college and expand enrollment at public universities, including the most competitive. But all of those are unfunded promises.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>None of that money will be available unless lawmakers and the governor agree next year to fund them.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The $515 million to create a debt-free grant for lower- and middle-income University of California and California State University students? The budget deal for the 2021-22 fiscal year dedicates not one dollar to it but will next year, “subject to an available and sufficient appropriation.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The $149 million to fund 15,000 extra seats in 2022-23 for California residents at the UC and CSU? Not a dollar either.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For now, the budget language says the Legislature has “the intent” to provide funds next year, a departure from recent practice when the budget act provided money upfront to grow enrollment later.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Legislative staffers explain that their revenue projections show the state will be more cash-rich next year than this year. The move puts pressure on the systems to begin hiring more faculty without money in the bank ahead of an expected mandate to enroll more students.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That sounds different than what Assemblymember Phil Ting, a San Francisco Democrat and chair of the Assembly’s budget committee, said yesterday during a hearing on the budget deal: “We also hear people that we need to increase access to higher education. So we are increasing slots for them for 15,000 more students.”\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>What’s getting money now\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>The historic budget, the largest ever produced by Sacramento, does inject real money for the fiscal year starting July 1 that will immediately benefit hundreds of thousands of students — but on a smaller scale than what lawmakers’ budget summaries say.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It’s a dramatic change from just a year ago, when the state was staring down a $54 billion budget hole and imposed cuts and IOUs of nearly $2.6 billion on California’s public universities and community colleges. All those dollars are being restored and then some in this budget deal, with the UC and CSU getting increases in ongoing funding of 5% — about $173 million and $186 million, respectively.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And that excludes other one-time investments, like more than $400 million to revamp Cal State Humboldt as the state’s third polytechnic university with the goal of beefing up California’s capacity to teach the sciences. Or the $2 billion over three years to build affordable student housing and other campus buildings.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A lot of that money will fund efforts at the UC and CSU to improve their graduation rates. This has the dual effect of getting students to a degree faster and opening slots for new students — though not as many as the proposed enrollment growth plans.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But all the money for the UC still falls short of how much of its core funding for student academics used to flow from state support. Just over a decade ago, 60% came from the state’s general fund. Lately, it’s closer to 40%, meaning the system has relied more on tuition hikes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c!-- iframe plugin v.4.3 wordpress.org/plugins/iframe/ -->\u003cbr>\n\u003ciframe src=\"https://e.infogram.com/c4661e74-01b9-4fc0-81a2-1f3a7617df21?src=embed\" title=\"Declining state support for the UC\" width=\"625\" height=\"1054\" scrolling=\"no\" frameborder=\"0\" style=\"border:none;\" class=\"iframe-class\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>Cal Grants coming to twice as many community college students\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>The state’s marquee financial aid program, Cal Grant, will this year expand guaranteed eligibility to at least 133,000 more community college students, doubling how many community college students currently receive it. That number can grow in future years because the award is an entitlement. It’s the most significant update in two decades to arguably the nation’s most generous state financial aid program.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That’s because the restrictions on which community college students can get the guaranteed money are waived, including those a year or less from graduating high school and those under a certain age. They will remain for students attending UC, CSU and private schools. Those restrictions blocked most community college students from receiving the aid; while more than a third of UC and CSU students got Cal Grants, the same was true for less than 10% of community college students.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside postID=\"news_11742017\" label=\"More on student debt\"]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>By expanding Cal Grant, related programs are getting more money. The budget deal is adding another $83 million to make sure more students with dependent children who get Cal Grants also receive an additional $6,000, a program that first debuted in 2019.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Student advocacy made a difference, said Colm Fitzgerald, outgoing student-voting member of the governing board of the community college system. “I watched how that directly impacted the perspectives of legislators in terms of Cal Grants and how Cal Grant was then reformed,” Fitzgerald said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He also credited a law passed in 2019 that led to increases in the advocacy budget for members of the student senate of the community colleges to travel to Sacramento.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>Debt-free grant program won’t cover community college students\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>The budget deal promises to supersize an existing Middle Class Scholarship that covers a portion of a student’s tuition at the UC and CSU by instead becoming a debt-free grant program.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Crucially, the plan leaves out virtually all community college students, except for the tiny number who are enrolled in a bachelor’s degree program at a community college.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>If the debt-free grant debuts next year, it’ll cover the college-going expenses that part-time work, college grants and state and federal grant aid don’t. Students of families earning more than $100,000 annually will receive less. That plan alone is estimated to cost $515 million, part of a down payment of what legislative staffers say will eventually cost at least $1.5 billion if fully funded. More details about the plan are forthcoming in a “trailer” bill that’s expected to appear in print today.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Community college students make up almost two-thirds of all college students in California, so the state would have to spend as much as $1.4 billion to cover their housing, food and transportation expenses that existing aid doesn’t cover. That’s based on a 2019 estimate of how much a debt-free grant for community colleges would cost.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This budget deal favors community colleges by funding their Cal Grant expansion now rather than later, said Senate President Pro Tem Toni Atkins. “There is more work to do, but we are particularly proud that our initial investment benefits community college students first.”\u003c/p>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"For now, the budget language says the Legislature has 'the intent' to provide funds next year, a departure from recent practice when the budget act provided money upfront to grow enrollment later.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1625268848,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":true,"iframeSrcs":["https://e.infogram.com/c4661e74-01b9-4fc0-81a2-1f3a7617df21"],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":26,"wordCount":1113},"headData":{"title":"California Lawmakers Tout Big College Spending, But Key Items Get Zero Dollars This Year | KQED","description":"For now, the budget language says the Legislature has 'the intent' to provide funds next year, a departure from recent practice when the budget act provided money upfront to grow enrollment later.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":""},"disqusIdentifier":"11880147 https://ww2.kqed.org/news/?p=11880147","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2021/07/03/california-lawmakers-tout-big-college-spending-but-key-items-get-zero-dollars-this-year/","disqusTitle":"California Lawmakers Tout Big College Spending, But Key Items Get Zero Dollars This Year","source":"CalMatters","nprByline":"\u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/author/mikhailzinshteyn/\">Mikhail Zinshteyn\u003c/a>","path":"/news/11880147/california-lawmakers-tout-big-college-spending-but-key-items-get-zero-dollars-this-year","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Lawmakers are boasting about a massive infusion of funding in the new budget to help more Californians afford college and expand enrollment at public universities, including the most competitive. But all of those are unfunded promises.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>None of that money will be available unless lawmakers and the governor agree next year to fund them.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The $515 million to create a debt-free grant for lower- and middle-income University of California and California State University students? The budget deal for the 2021-22 fiscal year dedicates not one dollar to it but will next year, “subject to an available and sufficient appropriation.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The $149 million to fund 15,000 extra seats in 2022-23 for California residents at the UC and CSU? Not a dollar either.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For now, the budget language says the Legislature has “the intent” to provide funds next year, a departure from recent practice when the budget act provided money upfront to grow enrollment later.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Legislative staffers explain that their revenue projections show the state will be more cash-rich next year than this year. The move puts pressure on the systems to begin hiring more faculty without money in the bank ahead of an expected mandate to enroll more students.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That sounds different than what Assemblymember Phil Ting, a San Francisco Democrat and chair of the Assembly’s budget committee, said yesterday during a hearing on the budget deal: “We also hear people that we need to increase access to higher education. So we are increasing slots for them for 15,000 more students.”\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>What’s getting money now\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>The historic budget, the largest ever produced by Sacramento, does inject real money for the fiscal year starting July 1 that will immediately benefit hundreds of thousands of students — but on a smaller scale than what lawmakers’ budget summaries say.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It’s a dramatic change from just a year ago, when the state was staring down a $54 billion budget hole and imposed cuts and IOUs of nearly $2.6 billion on California’s public universities and community colleges. All those dollars are being restored and then some in this budget deal, with the UC and CSU getting increases in ongoing funding of 5% — about $173 million and $186 million, respectively.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And that excludes other one-time investments, like more than $400 million to revamp Cal State Humboldt as the state’s third polytechnic university with the goal of beefing up California’s capacity to teach the sciences. Or the $2 billion over three years to build affordable student housing and other campus buildings.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A lot of that money will fund efforts at the UC and CSU to improve their graduation rates. This has the dual effect of getting students to a degree faster and opening slots for new students — though not as many as the proposed enrollment growth plans.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But all the money for the UC still falls short of how much of its core funding for student academics used to flow from state support. Just over a decade ago, 60% came from the state’s general fund. Lately, it’s closer to 40%, meaning the system has relied more on tuition hikes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c!-- iframe plugin v.4.3 wordpress.org/plugins/iframe/ -->\u003cbr>\n\u003ciframe src=\"https://e.infogram.com/c4661e74-01b9-4fc0-81a2-1f3a7617df21?src=embed\" title=\"Declining state support for the UC\" width=\"625\" height=\"1054\" scrolling=\"no\" frameborder=\"0\" style=\"border:none;\" class=\"iframe-class\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>Cal Grants coming to twice as many community college students\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>The state’s marquee financial aid program, Cal Grant, will this year expand guaranteed eligibility to at least 133,000 more community college students, doubling how many community college students currently receive it. That number can grow in future years because the award is an entitlement. It’s the most significant update in two decades to arguably the nation’s most generous state financial aid program.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That’s because the restrictions on which community college students can get the guaranteed money are waived, including those a year or less from graduating high school and those under a certain age. They will remain for students attending UC, CSU and private schools. Those restrictions blocked most community college students from receiving the aid; while more than a third of UC and CSU students got Cal Grants, the same was true for less than 10% of community college students.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"aside","attributes":{"named":{"postid":"news_11742017","label":"More on student debt "},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>By expanding Cal Grant, related programs are getting more money. The budget deal is adding another $83 million to make sure more students with dependent children who get Cal Grants also receive an additional $6,000, a program that first debuted in 2019.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Student advocacy made a difference, said Colm Fitzgerald, outgoing student-voting member of the governing board of the community college system. “I watched how that directly impacted the perspectives of legislators in terms of Cal Grants and how Cal Grant was then reformed,” Fitzgerald said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He also credited a law passed in 2019 that led to increases in the advocacy budget for members of the student senate of the community colleges to travel to Sacramento.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>Debt-free grant program won’t cover community college students\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>The budget deal promises to supersize an existing Middle Class Scholarship that covers a portion of a student’s tuition at the UC and CSU by instead becoming a debt-free grant program.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Crucially, the plan leaves out virtually all community college students, except for the tiny number who are enrolled in a bachelor’s degree program at a community college.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>If the debt-free grant debuts next year, it’ll cover the college-going expenses that part-time work, college grants and state and federal grant aid don’t. Students of families earning more than $100,000 annually will receive less. That plan alone is estimated to cost $515 million, part of a down payment of what legislative staffers say will eventually cost at least $1.5 billion if fully funded. More details about the plan are forthcoming in a “trailer” bill that’s expected to appear in print today.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Community college students make up almost two-thirds of all college students in California, so the state would have to spend as much as $1.4 billion to cover their housing, food and transportation expenses that existing aid doesn’t cover. That’s based on a 2019 estimate of how much a debt-free grant for community colleges would cost.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"floatright"},"numeric":["floatright"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This budget deal favors community colleges by funding their Cal Grant expansion now rather than later, said Senate President Pro Tem Toni Atkins. “There is more work to do, but we are particularly proud that our initial investment benefits community college students first.”\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11880147/california-lawmakers-tout-big-college-spending-but-key-items-get-zero-dollars-this-year","authors":["byline_news_11880147"],"categories":["news_18540","news_8"],"tags":["news_70","news_25522","news_5986","news_17597"],"featImg":"news_11880339","label":"source_news_11880147"},"news_11879965":{"type":"posts","id":"news_11879965","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"news","id":"11879965","score":null,"sort":[1625086032000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"newsom-retreats-on-1-billion-wildfire-prevention-plan-ahead-of-biden-meeting","title":"Newsom Retreats on $1 Billion Wildfire Prevention Plan Ahead of Biden Meeting","publishDate":1625086032,"format":"standard","headTitle":"KQED News","labelTerm":{"site":"news"},"content":"\u003cp>Gov. Gavin Newsom, who is set to talk wildfires with President Biden and governors of other Western states Wednesday, has \u003ca href=\"https://abc7news.com/newsom-wildfire-executive-action-gavin-order-governor/5035854/\">said\u003c/a> that the reality of climate change, with its hot summers and dry winters, means the state’s approach to fighting increasingly large and frequent blazes “fundamentally has to change.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But the \u003ca href=\"https://fmtf.fire.ca.gov/media/cjwfpckz/californiawildfireandforestresilienceactionplan.pdf\">plan\u003c/a> he is promoting, to treat 500,000 acres a year by 2025, is notably less ambitious than a 2018 \u003ca href=\"https://www.ca.gov/archive/gov39/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/5.10.18-Forest-EO.pdf\">executive order\u003c/a> signed by then-Gov. Jerry Brown, which \u003ca href=\"https://www.capradio.org/articles/2018/05/10/gov-brown-devotes-nearly-100-million-to-address-wildfire-threats/\">mandated\u003c/a> the state reach that goal by 2023. And this week, his administration nixed more than half a billion dollars in promised fuel-reduction spending for this year, an investigation by CapRadio and NPR’s California Newsroom has found.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Newsom declined to comment for this story. But Wade Crowfoot, his natural resources secretary, said in an interview that the state was making a “quantum leap” in wildfire prevention under Newsom, but was under no obligation to stick with his predecessor’s timeline.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I can’t speak to what the last administration was focused on,” Crowfoot said, or “hypothesize on what the last governor had identified or had targeted.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The 2025 goal is part of an \u003ca href=\"https://www.gov.ca.gov/wp-content/uploads/2020/08/8.12.20-CA-Shared-Stewardship-MOU.pdf\">agreement\u003c/a> Newsom reached with former President Donald Trump last year, in which the state and federal government both committed to fuel-reduction work and conducting prescribed burns across 500,000 acres every year. When asked, neither Cal Fire or the U.S. Forest Service provided details on progress toward those goals.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the final state budget, signed Monday, Newsom and Democratic legislative leaders also agreed to spend hundreds of millions of dollars less than what they had initially proposed for wildfire prevention efforts this year. Newsom had called for over $700 million for wildfire prevention and resilience in his May \u003ca href=\"http://www.ebudget.ca.gov/2021-22/pdf/Revised/BudgetSummary/FullBudgetSummary.pdf\">revised budget\u003c/a>. The Legislature increased that amount to $1 billion in its budget \u003ca href=\"https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=202120220SB128\">bill\u003c/a>. But the final budget deal includes less than half of that — $458 million over the next year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside label=\"related coverage\" tag=\"california-wildfires\"]Crowfoot said Cal Fire wasn’t ready to spend the money. “We couldn't put all that billion dollars to work on shovel-ready projects immediately,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>H.D. Palmer, a spokesman for the California Department of Finance, confirmed that despite the need, the state simply wasn’t ready to take on that many projects. Spending a billion dollars on wildfire prevention in one year, he said, would be “like trying to drink water out of a fire hose.” While substantially less than what Newsom originally promised, the outlay is still more money than in years past.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Newsom is already facing criticism for \u003ca href=\"https://www.capradio.org/articles/2021/06/23/newsom-misled-the-public-about-wildfire-prevention-efforts-ahead-of-worst-fire-season-on-record/\">misrepresenting\u003c/a> his accomplishments on wildfire prevention. Last week, CapRadio and NPR’s California Newsroom reported that the governor drastically overstated — by an astounding 690% — the number of acres treated with fuel breaks and prescribed burns in the very projects he said needed to be prioritized to protect the state’s most vulnerable communities. Newsom has claimed that 35 “priority projects” carried out as a result of a January 2019 executive order resulted in fire prevention work on 90,000 acres. But the state’s own data show that just 11,399 actual acres were “treated” through fuel reduction or prescribed burns.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The investigation also found that after a spike in mitigation work in Newsom’s first year in office, the number of total acres treated by Cal Fire declined precipitously, to below what was done during the Brown administration.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>State Sen. Bill Dodd, a Democrat who represents the Napa and Sonoma Valley wine country, which have been ravaged by wildfires in recent years, said he was “not pleased” that the prevention work decreased, and was initially “taken aback” by the last-minute budget trim. Dodd said he suspects Cal Fire doesn’t have the capacity to ramp up its prevention work.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“You’ve seen what Cal Fire has been able to get out the door this year, whether it’s prescribed fire or any number of other things,” he said. “And it’s not as quick as we’d like to have it done.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Republican lawmakers seized on the investigation and \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/AsmVinceFong/status/1407831117101617157?s=20\">demanded\u003c/a> oversight hearings. Assemblyman James Gallagher, who represents the fire-ravaged city of Paradise, offered amendments to the state budget to shore up wildfire prevention funding, which were quickly squelched by the Democratic majority.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Gallagher said he was unaware that Newsom pushed back to 2025 the state’s goal of treating 500,000 acres annually.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s another example of how the Newsom administration isn’t treating this issue with the urgency that’s needed,” Gallagher said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Newsom staffers and lawmakers say that even though they’ve reduced the wildfire mitigation budget this year, they plan to add an extra half a billion dollars to next year’s budget. By then, they argue, Cal Fire will be better positioned to implement those projects as the state continues to build toward the 500,000-acre goal.\u003c/p>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"Newsom’s wildfire meeting with Biden comes against the backdrop of new investigations showing the governor scaled back the state’s wildfire prevention goals and nixed more than half a billion dollars in fuel-reduction spending for this year.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1625156430,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":18,"wordCount":876},"headData":{"title":"Newsom Retreats on $1 Billion Wildfire Prevention Plan Ahead of Biden Meeting | KQED","description":"Newsom’s wildfire meeting with Biden comes against the backdrop of new investigations showing the governor scaled back the state’s wildfire prevention goals and nixed more than half a billion dollars in fuel-reduction spending for this year.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":""},"disqusIdentifier":"11879965 https://ww2.kqed.org/news/?p=11879965","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2021/06/30/newsom-retreats-on-1-billion-wildfire-prevention-plan-ahead-of-biden-meeting/","disqusTitle":"Newsom Retreats on $1 Billion Wildfire Prevention Plan Ahead of Biden Meeting","nprByline":"Scott Rodd\u003cbr>CapRadio","path":"/news/11879965/newsom-retreats-on-1-billion-wildfire-prevention-plan-ahead-of-biden-meeting","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Gov. Gavin Newsom, who is set to talk wildfires with President Biden and governors of other Western states Wednesday, has \u003ca href=\"https://abc7news.com/newsom-wildfire-executive-action-gavin-order-governor/5035854/\">said\u003c/a> that the reality of climate change, with its hot summers and dry winters, means the state’s approach to fighting increasingly large and frequent blazes “fundamentally has to change.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But the \u003ca href=\"https://fmtf.fire.ca.gov/media/cjwfpckz/californiawildfireandforestresilienceactionplan.pdf\">plan\u003c/a> he is promoting, to treat 500,000 acres a year by 2025, is notably less ambitious than a 2018 \u003ca href=\"https://www.ca.gov/archive/gov39/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/5.10.18-Forest-EO.pdf\">executive order\u003c/a> signed by then-Gov. Jerry Brown, which \u003ca href=\"https://www.capradio.org/articles/2018/05/10/gov-brown-devotes-nearly-100-million-to-address-wildfire-threats/\">mandated\u003c/a> the state reach that goal by 2023. And this week, his administration nixed more than half a billion dollars in promised fuel-reduction spending for this year, an investigation by CapRadio and NPR’s California Newsroom has found.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Newsom declined to comment for this story. But Wade Crowfoot, his natural resources secretary, said in an interview that the state was making a “quantum leap” in wildfire prevention under Newsom, but was under no obligation to stick with his predecessor’s timeline.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I can’t speak to what the last administration was focused on,” Crowfoot said, or “hypothesize on what the last governor had identified or had targeted.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The 2025 goal is part of an \u003ca href=\"https://www.gov.ca.gov/wp-content/uploads/2020/08/8.12.20-CA-Shared-Stewardship-MOU.pdf\">agreement\u003c/a> Newsom reached with former President Donald Trump last year, in which the state and federal government both committed to fuel-reduction work and conducting prescribed burns across 500,000 acres every year. When asked, neither Cal Fire or the U.S. Forest Service provided details on progress toward those goals.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the final state budget, signed Monday, Newsom and Democratic legislative leaders also agreed to spend hundreds of millions of dollars less than what they had initially proposed for wildfire prevention efforts this year. Newsom had called for over $700 million for wildfire prevention and resilience in his May \u003ca href=\"http://www.ebudget.ca.gov/2021-22/pdf/Revised/BudgetSummary/FullBudgetSummary.pdf\">revised budget\u003c/a>. The Legislature increased that amount to $1 billion in its budget \u003ca href=\"https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=202120220SB128\">bill\u003c/a>. But the final budget deal includes less than half of that — $458 million over the next year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"aside","attributes":{"named":{"label":"related coverage ","tag":"california-wildfires"},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>Crowfoot said Cal Fire wasn’t ready to spend the money. “We couldn't put all that billion dollars to work on shovel-ready projects immediately,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>H.D. Palmer, a spokesman for the California Department of Finance, confirmed that despite the need, the state simply wasn’t ready to take on that many projects. Spending a billion dollars on wildfire prevention in one year, he said, would be “like trying to drink water out of a fire hose.” While substantially less than what Newsom originally promised, the outlay is still more money than in years past.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Newsom is already facing criticism for \u003ca href=\"https://www.capradio.org/articles/2021/06/23/newsom-misled-the-public-about-wildfire-prevention-efforts-ahead-of-worst-fire-season-on-record/\">misrepresenting\u003c/a> his accomplishments on wildfire prevention. Last week, CapRadio and NPR’s California Newsroom reported that the governor drastically overstated — by an astounding 690% — the number of acres treated with fuel breaks and prescribed burns in the very projects he said needed to be prioritized to protect the state’s most vulnerable communities. Newsom has claimed that 35 “priority projects” carried out as a result of a January 2019 executive order resulted in fire prevention work on 90,000 acres. But the state’s own data show that just 11,399 actual acres were “treated” through fuel reduction or prescribed burns.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The investigation also found that after a spike in mitigation work in Newsom’s first year in office, the number of total acres treated by Cal Fire declined precipitously, to below what was done during the Brown administration.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>State Sen. Bill Dodd, a Democrat who represents the Napa and Sonoma Valley wine country, which have been ravaged by wildfires in recent years, said he was “not pleased” that the prevention work decreased, and was initially “taken aback” by the last-minute budget trim. Dodd said he suspects Cal Fire doesn’t have the capacity to ramp up its prevention work.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“You’ve seen what Cal Fire has been able to get out the door this year, whether it’s prescribed fire or any number of other things,” he said. “And it’s not as quick as we’d like to have it done.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Republican lawmakers seized on the investigation and \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/AsmVinceFong/status/1407831117101617157?s=20\">demanded\u003c/a> oversight hearings. Assemblyman James Gallagher, who represents the fire-ravaged city of Paradise, offered amendments to the state budget to shore up wildfire prevention funding, which were quickly squelched by the Democratic majority.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Gallagher said he was unaware that Newsom pushed back to 2025 the state’s goal of treating 500,000 acres annually.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s another example of how the Newsom administration isn’t treating this issue with the urgency that’s needed,” Gallagher said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Newsom staffers and lawmakers say that even though they’ve reduced the wildfire mitigation budget this year, they plan to add an extra half a billion dollars to next year’s budget. By then, they argue, Cal Fire will be better positioned to implement those projects as the state continues to build toward the 500,000-acre goal.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11879965/newsom-retreats-on-1-billion-wildfire-prevention-plan-ahead-of-biden-meeting","authors":["byline_news_11879965"],"categories":["news_8","news_13","news_356"],"tags":["news_6383","news_20341","news_28199","news_16","news_70","news_29634"],"featImg":"news_11879974","label":"news"},"news_11879696":{"type":"posts","id":"news_11879696","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"news","id":"11879696","score":null,"sort":[1624988628000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"special-ed-and-high-needs-students-get-windfall-in-budget-deal","title":"Special Ed and High-Needs Students Get Windfall in Budget Deal","publishDate":1624988628,"format":"standard","headTitle":"KQED News","labelTerm":{},"content":"\u003cp>California schools are poised to get a record-breaking amount of money in the state budget to help students recover from 15 months of pandemic-related chaos, virtual classrooms, hybrid schedules and ever-shifting guidance.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Districts with lots of high-needs students, including those with disabilities, stand to get even more money.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Educators will use some of the extra funding to hire counselors who are better suited to address the mental health impacts of the pandemic. Lawmakers hope the unprecedented funding will also help address the pre-pandemic costs of special education and \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/economy/2018/07/california-teacher-pension-debt/\">employee pensions\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The pandemic hit everybody, and everybody could use more mental health support and counseling,” said Sara Noguchi, superintendent of Modesto City Schools. “But the pension costs each year are also significant. And that is just one of the areas that’s been difficult to manage.”\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>More Money Across the Board\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>The state will spend an unprecedented $93.7 billion from its general fund on education this year, with most California districts raking in millions of dollars in new funding.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Modesto's district, for example, which has close to 30,000 students, is getting an extra $16.5 million this year. And that money comes with almost no strings attached and can be spent on anything from payroll to maintenance.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But that’s just the beginning.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The state calculates funding for school districts using what’s called the Local Control Funding Formula. Under the formula, all districts receive a base amount of money per student, and more money for foster children, English learners or those qualifying for \u003ca href=\"https://www.cde.ca.gov/ls/nu/rs/scales2021.asp\">free or reduced-price lunch\u003c/a>. If any of those groups make up more than half of a district’s enrollment, the district gets additional money.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The budget deal also reflects Gov. Gavin Newsom’s proposal to direct $1.1 billion to districts with a high concentration of those vulnerable student groups; the Legislature had wanted to spread the money out over all districts that have high-needs students.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>Extra Attention for Special Ed\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>Education experts are calling this fiscal year “the year of special ed,” with good reason: Not only are California lawmakers increasing state special ed spending by $656 million, President Biden’s administration has promised even more funding over the next several years.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Special education funding has never, ever been the amount that is needed,” said Jonathan Kaplan, a senior policy analyst at the California Budget and Policy Center. “The federal government is the one that requires schools to provide an appropriate education, but they’ve never provided the funding. State dollars are provided to supplement what the federal government is providing.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This year, California will provide a 4.05% cost-of-living adjustment for all special education programs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In addition, the state will also provide another $550 million for “dispute resolution” for students who received little or no special education services during the pandemic.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>Early Childhood Education\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>[aside label=\"more education coverage\" tag=\"education\"]The final budget deal also dedicates ongoing funding to transitional kindergarten, an intermediate grade level established to accommodate 4-year-olds who won't turn 5 by Sept. 1, the cutoff for kindergarten admission.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The budget deal includes a timeline to implement transitional kindergarten for all 4-year-olds in California by the 2025-26 school year. The plan would cost $2.7 billion once fully implemented.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The state is also spending billions to expand child care subsidies. This year, $1.5 billion will go toward 120,000 additional kids, mostly those of essential workers. Next year, child care subsidy spending would increase to $2.7 billion.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I’ve never seen such an expansion and an attempt to improve the quality of child care, really since the advent of pre-K in the 1960s,” said Bruce Fuller, a professor of education at UC Berkeley. “The expansion of early education, in sheer dollar amounts, rivals the increases in K-12.”\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>\u003cstrong>Easing the Fiscal Burden of Pensions\u003c/strong>\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>In past years, increases in overall education funding were dwarfed by the tens of millions of dollars some districts were required to pay to employee retirement funds. The cost of pension liability stressed district budgets, especially during the pandemic.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Every year the pension costs continue to rise,” said Noguchi, from Modesto. “Last year, there was no cost-of-living adjustment but an increase in pension costs.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The overall increase in funding this year would help districts with their pension liabilities, a fiscal burden that has pushed some districts into deficits.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>More Teachers, More Class Time, More Meals\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>The budget deal also includes $2.8 billion in one-time funding to help school districts recruit, retain and train teachers. With a high number of \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/education/2021/06/california-teacher-retirement/\">teacher retirements\u003c/a> this year, some districts face a looming staffing shortage. As the pandemic recedes, more teachers could keep class sizes low and allow students who fell behind to receive more one-on-one attention.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The state is also providing $1.8 billion this year as part of a multiyear $5 billion funding package to expand \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/education/2021/06/summer-school-options-california/\">summer school\u003c/a> and after school programs. Districts with more low-income students, foster children and English learners would get more funding.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In line with the Legislature’s proposal, the budget will also invest $54 million this year and $650 million in ongoing spending to pay for breakfasts and lunches for students.\u003c/p>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"A historic boost in state funding will allow educators to make investments in high-needs students, special education and early childhood education.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1624990357,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":25,"wordCount":915},"headData":{"title":"Special Ed and High-Needs Students Get Windfall in Budget Deal | KQED","description":"A historic boost in state funding will allow educators to make investments in high-needs students, special education and early childhood education.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":""},"disqusIdentifier":"11879696 https://ww2.kqed.org/news/?p=11879696","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2021/06/29/special-ed-and-high-needs-students-get-windfall-in-budget-deal/","disqusTitle":"Special Ed and High-Needs Students Get Windfall in Budget Deal","source":"CalMatters","sourceUrl":"https://calmatters.org/","nprByline":"\u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/author/joe-hong/\">Joe Hong\u003c/a>","path":"/news/11879696/special-ed-and-high-needs-students-get-windfall-in-budget-deal","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>California schools are poised to get a record-breaking amount of money in the state budget to help students recover from 15 months of pandemic-related chaos, virtual classrooms, hybrid schedules and ever-shifting guidance.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Districts with lots of high-needs students, including those with disabilities, stand to get even more money.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Educators will use some of the extra funding to hire counselors who are better suited to address the mental health impacts of the pandemic. Lawmakers hope the unprecedented funding will also help address the pre-pandemic costs of special education and \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/economy/2018/07/california-teacher-pension-debt/\">employee pensions\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The pandemic hit everybody, and everybody could use more mental health support and counseling,” said Sara Noguchi, superintendent of Modesto City Schools. “But the pension costs each year are also significant. And that is just one of the areas that’s been difficult to manage.”\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>More Money Across the Board\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>The state will spend an unprecedented $93.7 billion from its general fund on education this year, with most California districts raking in millions of dollars in new funding.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Modesto's district, for example, which has close to 30,000 students, is getting an extra $16.5 million this year. And that money comes with almost no strings attached and can be spent on anything from payroll to maintenance.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But that’s just the beginning.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The state calculates funding for school districts using what’s called the Local Control Funding Formula. Under the formula, all districts receive a base amount of money per student, and more money for foster children, English learners or those qualifying for \u003ca href=\"https://www.cde.ca.gov/ls/nu/rs/scales2021.asp\">free or reduced-price lunch\u003c/a>. If any of those groups make up more than half of a district’s enrollment, the district gets additional money.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The budget deal also reflects Gov. Gavin Newsom’s proposal to direct $1.1 billion to districts with a high concentration of those vulnerable student groups; the Legislature had wanted to spread the money out over all districts that have high-needs students.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>Extra Attention for Special Ed\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>Education experts are calling this fiscal year “the year of special ed,” with good reason: Not only are California lawmakers increasing state special ed spending by $656 million, President Biden’s administration has promised even more funding over the next several years.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Special education funding has never, ever been the amount that is needed,” said Jonathan Kaplan, a senior policy analyst at the California Budget and Policy Center. “The federal government is the one that requires schools to provide an appropriate education, but they’ve never provided the funding. State dollars are provided to supplement what the federal government is providing.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This year, California will provide a 4.05% cost-of-living adjustment for all special education programs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In addition, the state will also provide another $550 million for “dispute resolution” for students who received little or no special education services during the pandemic.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>Early Childhood Education\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"aside","attributes":{"named":{"label":"more education coverage ","tag":"education"},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>The final budget deal also dedicates ongoing funding to transitional kindergarten, an intermediate grade level established to accommodate 4-year-olds who won't turn 5 by Sept. 1, the cutoff for kindergarten admission.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The budget deal includes a timeline to implement transitional kindergarten for all 4-year-olds in California by the 2025-26 school year. The plan would cost $2.7 billion once fully implemented.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The state is also spending billions to expand child care subsidies. This year, $1.5 billion will go toward 120,000 additional kids, mostly those of essential workers. Next year, child care subsidy spending would increase to $2.7 billion.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I’ve never seen such an expansion and an attempt to improve the quality of child care, really since the advent of pre-K in the 1960s,” said Bruce Fuller, a professor of education at UC Berkeley. “The expansion of early education, in sheer dollar amounts, rivals the increases in K-12.”\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>\u003cstrong>Easing the Fiscal Burden of Pensions\u003c/strong>\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>In past years, increases in overall education funding were dwarfed by the tens of millions of dollars some districts were required to pay to employee retirement funds. The cost of pension liability stressed district budgets, especially during the pandemic.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Every year the pension costs continue to rise,” said Noguchi, from Modesto. “Last year, there was no cost-of-living adjustment but an increase in pension costs.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The overall increase in funding this year would help districts with their pension liabilities, a fiscal burden that has pushed some districts into deficits.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>More Teachers, More Class Time, More Meals\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>The budget deal also includes $2.8 billion in one-time funding to help school districts recruit, retain and train teachers. With a high number of \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/education/2021/06/california-teacher-retirement/\">teacher retirements\u003c/a> this year, some districts face a looming staffing shortage. As the pandemic recedes, more teachers could keep class sizes low and allow students who fell behind to receive more one-on-one attention.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The state is also providing $1.8 billion this year as part of a multiyear $5 billion funding package to expand \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/education/2021/06/summer-school-options-california/\">summer school\u003c/a> and after school programs. Districts with more low-income students, foster children and English learners would get more funding.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In line with the Legislature’s proposal, the budget will also invest $54 million this year and $650 million in ongoing spending to pay for breakfasts and lunches for students.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11879696/special-ed-and-high-needs-students-get-windfall-in-budget-deal","authors":["byline_news_11879696"],"categories":["news_18540","news_8","news_13"],"tags":["news_20013","news_29629","news_17968","news_4449","news_5558","news_70"],"featImg":"news_11879697","label":"source_news_11879696"},"news_11873546":{"type":"posts","id":"news_11873546","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"news","id":"11873546","score":null,"sort":[1620936893000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"things-are-looking-up","title":"Things Are Looking Up","publishDate":1620936893,"format":"aside","headTitle":"Mark Fiore: Drawn to the Bay | KQED News","labelTerm":{"term":18515,"site":"news"},"content":"\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/05/math_051321_final.png\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/05/math_051321_final.png\" alt=\"A Mark Fiore cartoon highlighting the surprise budget surplus. Two kids in school are doing a math problem that outlines the rosy budget outlook.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1299\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-11873552\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/05/math_051321_final.png 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/05/math_051321_final-800x541.png 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/05/math_051321_final-1020x690.png 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/05/math_051321_final-160x108.png 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/05/math_051321_final-1536x1039.png 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Thanks to a surprise budget surplus, California schools are set to get \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/fiorebillionsforschools\">$36 billion more\u003c/a> in funding this year than they had last year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Gov. Gavin Newsom on Wednesday announced a plan that will help bring universal kindergarten to 4-year-olds across the state.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>If you combine that with more schools reopening and expanded vaccine eligibility for more school-age kids, the education outlook is light years ahead of where we were one year ago.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"Thanks to a surprise budget surplus, California schools are set to get $36 billion more in funding this year than they had last year.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1620940099,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":6,"wordCount":78},"headData":{"title":"Things Are Looking Up | KQED","description":"Thanks to a surprise budget surplus, California schools are set to get $36 billion more in funding this year than they had last year.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":""},"disqusIdentifier":"11873546 https://ww2.kqed.org/news/?p=11873546","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2021/05/13/things-are-looking-up/","disqusTitle":"Things Are Looking Up","path":"/news/11873546/things-are-looking-up","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/05/math_051321_final.png\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/05/math_051321_final.png\" alt=\"A Mark Fiore cartoon highlighting the surprise budget surplus. Two kids in school are doing a math problem that outlines the rosy budget outlook.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1299\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-11873552\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/05/math_051321_final.png 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/05/math_051321_final-800x541.png 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/05/math_051321_final-1020x690.png 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/05/math_051321_final-160x108.png 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/05/math_051321_final-1536x1039.png 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Thanks to a surprise budget surplus, California schools are set to get \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/fiorebillionsforschools\">$36 billion more\u003c/a> in funding this year than they had last year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Gov. Gavin Newsom on Wednesday announced a plan that will help bring universal kindergarten to 4-year-olds across the state.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>If you combine that with more schools reopening and expanded vaccine eligibility for more school-age kids, the education outlook is light years ahead of where we were one year ago.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11873546/things-are-looking-up","authors":["3236"],"series":["news_18515"],"categories":["news_1758","news_18540","news_457","news_13"],"tags":["news_29447","news_402","news_27350","news_27504","news_16","news_20949","news_27660","news_27881","news_4961","news_28267","news_29223","news_70"],"featImg":"news_11873552","label":"news_18515"}},"programsReducer":{"possible":{"id":"possible","title":"Possible","info":"Possible is hosted by entrepreneur Reid Hoffman and writer Aria Finger. 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And we’ll do it with your help! You ask the questions. You decide what Bay Curious investigates. And you join us on the journey to find the answers.","imageSrc":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/powerpress/1440_0017_BayCurious_iTunesTile_01.jpg","imageAlt":"\"KQED Bay Curious","officialWebsiteLink":"/news/series/baycurious","meta":{"site":"news","source":"kqed","order":"4"},"link":"/podcasts/baycurious","subscribe":{"apple":"https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/bay-curious/id1172473406","npr":"https://www.npr.org/podcasts/500557090/bay-curious","rss":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/category/bay-curious-podcast/feed/podcast","google":"https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly93dzIua3FlZC5vcmcvbmV3cy9jYXRlZ29yeS9iYXktY3VyaW91cy1wb2RjYXN0L2ZlZWQvcG9kY2FzdA","stitcher":"https://www.stitcher.com/podcast/kqed/bay-curious","spotify":"https://open.spotify.com/show/6O76IdmhixfijmhTZLIJ8k"}},"bbc-world-service":{"id":"bbc-world-service","title":"BBC World Service","info":"The day's top stories from BBC News compiled twice daily in the week, once at weekends.","airtime":"MON-FRI 9pm-10pm, TUE-FRI 1am-2am","imageSrc":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/2021/10/BBC_1400.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://www.bbc.co.uk/sounds/play/live:bbc_world_service","meta":{"site":"news","source":"BBC World Service"},"link":"/radio/program/bbc-world-service","subscribe":{"apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/global-news-podcast/id135067274?mt=2","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/radio/BBC-World-Service-p455581/","rss":"https://podcasts.files.bbci.co.uk/p02nq0gn.rss"}},"code-switch-life-kit":{"id":"code-switch-life-kit","title":"Code Switch / Life Kit","info":"\u003cem>Code Switch\u003c/em>, which listeners will hear in the first part of the hour, has fearless and much-needed conversations about race. Hosted by journalists of color, the show tackles the subject of race head-on, exploring how it impacts every part of society — from politics and pop culture to history, sports and more.\u003cbr />\u003cbr />\u003cem>Life Kit\u003c/em>, which will be in the second part of the hour, guides you through spaces and feelings no one prepares you for — from finances to mental health, from workplace microaggressions to imposter syndrome, from relationships to parenting. The show features experts with real world experience and shares their knowledge. Because everyone needs a little help being human.\u003cbr />\u003cbr />\u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/podcasts/510312/codeswitch\">\u003cem>Code Switch\u003c/em> offical site and podcast\u003c/a>\u003cbr />\u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/lifekit\">\u003cem>Life Kit\u003c/em> offical site and podcast\u003c/a>\u003cbr />","airtime":"SUN 9pm-10pm","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/CodeSwitchLifeKit_StationGraphics_300x300EmailGraphic.png","meta":{"site":"radio","source":"npr"},"link":"/radio/program/code-switch-life-kit","subscribe":{"apple":"https://podcasts.apple.com/podcast/1112190608?mt=2&at=11l79Y&ct=nprdirectory","google":"https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnByLm9yZy9yc3MvcG9kY2FzdC5waHA_aWQ9NTEwMzEy","spotify":"https://open.spotify.com/show/3bExJ9JQpkwNhoHvaIIuyV","rss":"https://feeds.npr.org/510312/podcast.xml"}},"commonwealth-club":{"id":"commonwealth-club","title":"Commonwealth Club of California Podcast","info":"The Commonwealth Club of California is the nation's oldest and largest public affairs forum. 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