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Whenever possible, tries to be outside of the studio, connecting these big issues to the daily lives of Californians experiencing them in very personal ways.\r\n\r\nBefore joining KQED, Saul worked for the PBS \u003cem>NewsHour, Religion & Ethics Newsweekly, \u003c/em>and public radio affiliate KCRW in Santa Monica, where he also hosted the podcast series \"There Goes the Neighborhood\" about gentrification. For his work, Saul has been honored with several Emmys and is a two-time winner of the L.A. Press Club's Radio Journalist of the Year Award.\r\n\r\nWhen not working, Saul spends his time trying to hone his amateur photography skills and spending as much time as possible in bookstores and coffee houses.","avatar":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/06e10f8ad252ef896cc4dc6bbee5f901?s=600&d=blank&r=g","twitter":null,"facebook":null,"instagram":null,"linkedin":null,"sites":[{"site":"news","roles":["author"]}],"headData":{"title":"Saul Gonzalez | KQED","description":"Host, The California Report","ogImgSrc":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/06e10f8ad252ef896cc4dc6bbee5f901?s=600&d=blank&r=g","twImgSrc":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/06e10f8ad252ef896cc4dc6bbee5f901?s=600&d=blank&r=g"},"isLoading":false,"link":"/author/sgonzalez"}},"breakingNewsReducer":{},"campaignFinanceReducer":{},"firebase":{"requesting":{},"requested":{},"timestamps":{},"data":{},"ordered":{},"auth":{"isLoaded":false,"isEmpty":true},"authError":null,"profile":{"isLoaded":false,"isEmpty":true},"listeners":{"byId":{},"allIds":[]},"isInitializing":false,"errors":[]},"navBarReducer":{"navBarId":"news","fullView":true,"showPlayer":false},"navMenuReducer":{"menus":[{"key":"menu1","items":[{"name":"News","link":"/","type":"title"},{"name":"Politics","link":"/politics"},{"name":"Science","link":"/science"},{"name":"Education","link":"/educationnews"},{"name":"Housing","link":"/housing"},{"name":"Immigration","link":"/immigration"},{"name":"Criminal Justice","link":"/criminaljustice"},{"name":"Silicon Valley","link":"/siliconvalley"},{"name":"Forum","link":"/forum"},{"name":"The California Report","link":"/californiareport"}]},{"key":"menu2","items":[{"name":"Arts & Culture","link":"/arts","type":"title"},{"name":"Critics’ Picks","link":"/thedolist"},{"name":"Cultural Commentary","link":"/artscommentary"},{"name":"Food & Drink","link":"/food"},{"name":"Bay Area Hip-Hop","link":"/bayareahiphop"},{"name":"Rebel Girls","link":"/rebelgirls"},{"name":"Arts Video","link":"/artsvideos"}]},{"key":"menu3","items":[{"name":"Podcasts","link":"/podcasts","type":"title"},{"name":"Bay Curious","link":"/podcasts/baycurious"},{"name":"Rightnowish","link":"/podcasts/rightnowish"},{"name":"The Bay","link":"/podcasts/thebay"},{"name":"On Our Watch","link":"/podcasts/onourwatch"},{"name":"Mindshift","link":"/podcasts/mindshift"},{"name":"Consider This","link":"/podcasts/considerthis"},{"name":"Political Breakdown","link":"/podcasts/politicalbreakdown"}]},{"key":"menu4","items":[{"name":"Live Radio","link":"/radio","type":"title"},{"name":"TV","link":"/tv","type":"title"},{"name":"Events","link":"/events","type":"title"},{"name":"For Educators","link":"/education","type":"title"},{"name":"Support KQED","link":"/support","type":"title"},{"name":"About","link":"/about","type":"title"},{"name":"Help Center","link":"https://kqed-helpcenter.kqed.org/s","type":"title"}]}]},"pagesReducer":{},"postsReducer":{"stream_live":{"type":"live","id":"stream_live","audioUrl":"https://streams.kqed.org/kqedradio","title":"Live Stream","excerpt":"Live Stream information currently unavailable.","link":"/radio","featImg":"","label":{"name":"KQED Live","link":"/"}},"stream_kqedNewscast":{"type":"posts","id":"stream_kqedNewscast","audioUrl":"https://www.kqed.org/.stream/anon/radio/RDnews/newscast.mp3?_=1","title":"KQED Newscast","featImg":"","label":{"name":"88.5 FM","link":"/"}},"news_11955745":{"type":"posts","id":"news_11955745","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"news","id":"11955745","score":null,"sort":[1689505366000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"bay-area-students-enter-1400-mile-solar-car-challenge-across-country","title":"Bay Area Students Enter 1,400-Mile Solar Car Challenge Across the Country","publishDate":1689505366,"format":"standard","headTitle":"Bay Area Students Enter 1,400-Mile Solar Car Challenge Across the Country | KQED","labelTerm":{"site":"news"},"content":"\u003cp>\u003cem>Editor’s Note: A day after the publication of this story, KQED learned that the Palo Alto High School team decided not to compete in the Solar Car Challenge. The team had been preparing for the event for nearly a week in the Texas heat at triple-digit temperatures. Program director Rupa Chaturvedi said she thought driving six hours a day in those conditions would be too dangerous for the kids. “We’re super happy that we were able to produce a roadworthy car, but pushing the limits, based on the weather conditions didn’t make any sense,” she said.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As of Sunday, Palo Alto High School and 19 other student-led teams have embarked on an eight-day, 1,400-mile trip for the \u003ca href=\"https://www.solarcarchallenge.org/challenge/teams2023.shtml\">30th annual Solar Car Challenge\u003c/a>. \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/students\">Students\u003c/a> from across the country built roadworthy solar cars and are driving them on freeways from the starting point in Fort Worth, Texas, to Palmdale, California.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Palo Alto team, made up of 13 sophomores and juniors, spent six months building their car, which they’ve named “The Beast.” At the end of each school day, students would meet at an off-campus workshop to design, weld and tinker. The work typically involved late nights to problem-solve.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I never thought we’d actually make a whole car,” said Alice Jambon, 16, the project’s build lead. “And when we saw it finally run perfectly, it was mind-blowing, honestly.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Beast has three wheels on an ATV suspension system that the students welded to an open metal frame. Its flat roof is completely covered with solar panels.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The car’s electric motor can go up to 50 mph, but the team is driving it at about 20 to 30 mph. The Solar Car Challenge is not a race. The winning team is the one that shows the most strategy and efficiency by covering \u003ca href=\"https://www.solarcarchallenge.org/challenge/docs/NatureOfCompetition.pdf\">the most total miles (PDF)\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The world sort of caught up to us,” said Lehman Marks, founder of the Solar Car Challenge.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[pullquote size=\"medium\" align=\"right\" citation=\"Alice Jambon, 16, Palo Alto High School student\"]‘When we saw it finally run perfectly, it was mind-blowing, honestly.’[/pullquote]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Marks, a retired physics teacher, started the challenge in 1993 to motivate students in science and engineering. At that time, electric cars were rare. But they have since become more efficient and affordable. With help from \u003ca href=\"https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefing-room/statements-releases/2023/02/15/fact-sheet-biden-harris-administration-announces-new-standards-and-major-progress-for-a-made-in-america-national-network-of-electric-vehicle-chargers/\">government green energy initiatives\u003c/a>, electric vehicles are even projected to outsell gasoline-powered cars \u003ca href=\"https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2021/03/10/climate/electric-vehicle-fleet-turnover.html\">by 2050\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Marks’ program has grown as well. The Solar Car Challenge now includes 261 teams in 39 states, in addition to Canada, Mexico, Costa Rica, Puerto Rico, the Bahamas, Spain and Singapore. “We’re spinning dreams for these kids,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This year, he expects 200,000 people will come out to watch the high schoolers drive their solar vehicles across the southwestern U.S. — despite projected triple-digit temperatures.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11955259\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-11955259 size-full\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/07/230705-SOLAR-CAR-MHN-05-KQED-1.jpg\" alt=\"An East Indian high school student sits in the middle of a metallic frame as other students work around him.\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/07/230705-SOLAR-CAR-MHN-05-KQED-1.jpg 2000w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/07/230705-SOLAR-CAR-MHN-05-KQED-1-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/07/230705-SOLAR-CAR-MHN-05-KQED-1-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/07/230705-SOLAR-CAR-MHN-05-KQED-1-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/07/230705-SOLAR-CAR-MHN-05-KQED-1-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/07/230705-SOLAR-CAR-MHN-05-KQED-1-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Raghav Ranga (center), a member of the Palo Alto High School team competing in the 30th Solar Car Challenge, tests out the placement of the steering wheel in the solar car in Palo Alto on July 6, 2023. \u003ccite>(Martin do Nascimento/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“It’s a very serious project,” said Rupa Chaturvedi, the Palo Alto team’s program director. “It’s putting a human being in the car and, most likely, a 16-year-old on the freeway, right?”[aside label='More Stories on Electric Cars' tag='electric-cars']Each car is flanked by a three-vehicle convoy, which maintains radio communication with the driver and shields the solar car from passing traffic. EMT teams and a registered nurse accompany the competitors.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Alaap Nair, a 17-year-old driver for the Palo Alto team, just got his driver’s license.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“All the adrenaline that will go through my body is definitely going to keep me, like, completely focused,” he said. “Completely focused and really immersed in what I’m really driving.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>California teams have been part of the Solar Car Challenge since it began, but this is the first time a Bay Area team is competing. While there are no cash prizes, awards are given for elements like distance and engineering. The Palo Alto High School team is already plotting a new design to enter in next year’s challenge.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We’re in Silicon Valley, and that’s where things get started,” Nair said. “Being able to be part of a group that starts something that can have a huge impact on the world — just being one of those pioneers means a lot to the whole team.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"Palo Alto High School enters the 30th annual Solar Car Challenge for the first time ever with 19 other student-led teams testing solar-powered cars they built.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1689706137,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":18,"wordCount":807},"headData":{"title":"Bay Area Students Enter 1,400-Mile Solar Car Challenge Across the Country | KQED","description":"Palo Alto High School enters the 30th annual Solar Car Challenge for the first time ever with 19 other student-led teams testing solar-powered cars they built.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":""},"audioUrl":"https://traffic.omny.fm/d/clips/0af137ef-751e-4b19-a055-aaef00d2d578/ffca7e9f-6831-41c5-bcaf-aaef00f5a073/32001124-274b-4b82-8a66-b04201251db2/audio.mp3","nprByline":"\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11939133/why-do-bay-area-homes-built-before-cars-have-garages\">Katherine Monahan\u003c/a>","excludeFromSiteSearch":"Include","showOnAuthorArchivePages":"No","articleAge":"0","path":"/news/11955745/bay-area-students-enter-1400-mile-solar-car-challenge-across-country","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003cem>Editor’s Note: A day after the publication of this story, KQED learned that the Palo Alto High School team decided not to compete in the Solar Car Challenge. The team had been preparing for the event for nearly a week in the Texas heat at triple-digit temperatures. Program director Rupa Chaturvedi said she thought driving six hours a day in those conditions would be too dangerous for the kids. “We’re super happy that we were able to produce a roadworthy car, but pushing the limits, based on the weather conditions didn’t make any sense,” she said.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As of Sunday, Palo Alto High School and 19 other student-led teams have embarked on an eight-day, 1,400-mile trip for the \u003ca href=\"https://www.solarcarchallenge.org/challenge/teams2023.shtml\">30th annual Solar Car Challenge\u003c/a>. \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/students\">Students\u003c/a> from across the country built roadworthy solar cars and are driving them on freeways from the starting point in Fort Worth, Texas, to Palmdale, California.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Palo Alto team, made up of 13 sophomores and juniors, spent six months building their car, which they’ve named “The Beast.” At the end of each school day, students would meet at an off-campus workshop to design, weld and tinker. The work typically involved late nights to problem-solve.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I never thought we’d actually make a whole car,” said Alice Jambon, 16, the project’s build lead. “And when we saw it finally run perfectly, it was mind-blowing, honestly.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Beast has three wheels on an ATV suspension system that the students welded to an open metal frame. Its flat roof is completely covered with solar panels.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The car’s electric motor can go up to 50 mph, but the team is driving it at about 20 to 30 mph. The Solar Car Challenge is not a race. The winning team is the one that shows the most strategy and efficiency by covering \u003ca href=\"https://www.solarcarchallenge.org/challenge/docs/NatureOfCompetition.pdf\">the most total miles (PDF)\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The world sort of caught up to us,” said Lehman Marks, founder of the Solar Car Challenge.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"‘When we saw it finally run perfectly, it was mind-blowing, honestly.’","name":"pullquote","attributes":{"named":{"size":"medium","align":"right","citation":"Alice Jambon, 16, Palo Alto High School student","label":""},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Marks, a retired physics teacher, started the challenge in 1993 to motivate students in science and engineering. At that time, electric cars were rare. But they have since become more efficient and affordable. With help from \u003ca href=\"https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefing-room/statements-releases/2023/02/15/fact-sheet-biden-harris-administration-announces-new-standards-and-major-progress-for-a-made-in-america-national-network-of-electric-vehicle-chargers/\">government green energy initiatives\u003c/a>, electric vehicles are even projected to outsell gasoline-powered cars \u003ca href=\"https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2021/03/10/climate/electric-vehicle-fleet-turnover.html\">by 2050\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Marks’ program has grown as well. The Solar Car Challenge now includes 261 teams in 39 states, in addition to Canada, Mexico, Costa Rica, Puerto Rico, the Bahamas, Spain and Singapore. “We’re spinning dreams for these kids,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This year, he expects 200,000 people will come out to watch the high schoolers drive their solar vehicles across the southwestern U.S. — despite projected triple-digit temperatures.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11955259\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-11955259 size-full\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/07/230705-SOLAR-CAR-MHN-05-KQED-1.jpg\" alt=\"An East Indian high school student sits in the middle of a metallic frame as other students work around him.\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1333\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/07/230705-SOLAR-CAR-MHN-05-KQED-1.jpg 2000w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/07/230705-SOLAR-CAR-MHN-05-KQED-1-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/07/230705-SOLAR-CAR-MHN-05-KQED-1-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/07/230705-SOLAR-CAR-MHN-05-KQED-1-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/07/230705-SOLAR-CAR-MHN-05-KQED-1-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/07/230705-SOLAR-CAR-MHN-05-KQED-1-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Raghav Ranga (center), a member of the Palo Alto High School team competing in the 30th Solar Car Challenge, tests out the placement of the steering wheel in the solar car in Palo Alto on July 6, 2023. \u003ccite>(Martin do Nascimento/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“It’s a very serious project,” said Rupa Chaturvedi, the Palo Alto team’s program director. “It’s putting a human being in the car and, most likely, a 16-year-old on the freeway, right?”\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"aside","attributes":{"named":{"label":"More Stories on Electric Cars ","tag":"electric-cars"},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>Each car is flanked by a three-vehicle convoy, which maintains radio communication with the driver and shields the solar car from passing traffic. EMT teams and a registered nurse accompany the competitors.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Alaap Nair, a 17-year-old driver for the Palo Alto team, just got his driver’s license.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“All the adrenaline that will go through my body is definitely going to keep me, like, completely focused,” he said. “Completely focused and really immersed in what I’m really driving.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>California teams have been part of the Solar Car Challenge since it began, but this is the first time a Bay Area team is competing. While there are no cash prizes, awards are given for elements like distance and engineering. The Palo Alto High School team is already plotting a new design to enter in next year’s challenge.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We’re in Silicon Valley, and that’s where things get started,” Nair said. “Being able to be part of a group that starts something that can have a huge impact on the world — just being one of those pioneers means a lot to the whole team.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11955745/bay-area-students-enter-1400-mile-solar-car-challenge-across-country","authors":["byline_news_11955745"],"categories":["news_18540","news_8","news_356"],"tags":["news_18538","news_20013","news_30922","news_30766","news_32917","news_27626","news_32921","news_22782","news_30077","news_28113","news_803","news_32918","news_3187","news_32919","news_32920","news_4695","news_394","news_6793","news_21540"],"featImg":"news_11955155","label":"news"},"news_11935070":{"type":"posts","id":"news_11935070","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"news","id":"11935070","score":null,"sort":[1670972331000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"solar-energy-farms-are-booming-in-californias-deserts-heres-why-environmentalists-are-concerned","title":"Solar Energy Farms Are Booming in California's Deserts. Here's Why Environmentalists Are Concerned","publishDate":1670972331,"format":"standard","headTitle":"The California Report | KQED News","labelTerm":{"term":72,"site":"news"},"content":"\u003cp>On a swath of federal desert land about an hour’s drive east of Palm Springs, construction workers drive row after row of big metal posts into the desert floor. These posts will soon be topped by thousands of solar panels. When construction is finished, the solar power project at Victory Pass will have a footprint of about 3,000 acres — that’s three times the size of Golden Gate Park. And when it’s connected to California’s energy grid, the facility will generate enough power for more than 130,000 homes, according to Raisa Lee, project developer for San Francisco’s \u003ca href=\"https://www.clearwayenergygroup.com/\">Clearway Energy\u003c/a>, which is building the project.[aside label=\"Related Stories\" postID=\"news_11922377,news_11898992,science_995050\"]The green energy boom is accelerating in the deserts of California. It’s a boom that’s been encouraged by the Biden administration, which has streamlined renewable energy development within \u003ca href=\"https://www.blm.gov/programs/planning-and-nepa/plans-in-development/california/desert-renewable-energy-conservation-plan\">nearly 11 million acres of federal desert land\u003c/a> in seven California counties. Many of those projects are industrial-scale solar facilities built by companies like Clearway.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But as the state’s deserts play a growing part in helping to create the green energy revolution, a backlash is also growing among those who argue that desert wilderness is being sacrificed for renewable power goals.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>John Woody, vice president at Clearway Energy, says these huge desert solar projects are necessary if California is going to meet its goal of ending dependence on fossil fuels and fighting climate change.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“California needs to add about 6 gigawatts a year of these renewable energy and storage projects to meet their clean energy goals, 90% by 2035 and 100% by 2045,” said Woody in a recent interview at the company’s Daggett project in San Bernardino County. When it opens late next year, the energy plant will be the largest solar power and battery storage facility in the state, and buyers for power are already lined up.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11935145\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 2560px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/12/DSCF1912-scaled.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"wp-image-11935145 size-full\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/12/DSCF1912-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"posts in the ground in the desert are part of the construction process for solar energy farms\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1440\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/12/DSCF1912-scaled.jpg 2560w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/12/DSCF1912-800x450.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/12/DSCF1912-1020x574.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/12/DSCF1912-160x90.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/12/DSCF1912-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/12/DSCF1912-2048x1152.jpg 2048w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/12/DSCF1912-1920x1080.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">As part of the construction of industrial-scale solar, desert land is graded and thousands of posts are driven into the ground at Victory Pass. The posts will be topped with solar panel modules moved by motors to track the movement of the sun. Renewable energy companies are attracted to the desert for both the abundance of sunshine and available land. \u003ccite>(Saul Gonzalez/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Still, Woody argues the company’s work is about more than profit: “We're just doing our small part to help California meet those goals,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But some environmentalists disagree that such large-scale construction in the desert is necessary.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“There are ways to do this without bulldozing old-growth desert with millennia-old plants, endemic populations of rare organisms, and endangered and threatened species,” said Chris Clarke, associate director of the California Desert Program at the National Parks Conservation Association and the co-host of \u003ca href=\"https://90milesfromneedles.com/\">a podcast about threats to the desert\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Like other environmentalists, Clarke worries about the habitat of endangered animal life, like the desert tortoise, as thousands of acres of desert land are turned into solar power farms. He argues that as California goes all in on solar, the projects should be built on rooftops in coastal cities and suburbs, where most of the power generated will end up anyway, and not hundreds of miles away in the state’s deserts.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11935154\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 2560px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/12/IMG_4735-scaled.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"wp-image-11935154 size-full\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/12/IMG_4735-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"a woman and a man dressed warmly smile for a portrait in the desert against a blue sky\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1920\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/12/IMG_4735-scaled.jpg 2560w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/12/IMG_4735-800x600.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/12/IMG_4735-1020x765.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/12/IMG_4735-160x120.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/12/IMG_4735-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/12/IMG_4735-2048x1536.jpg 2048w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/12/IMG_4735-1920x1440.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Environmentalists Chris Clarke and Alicia Pike are hosts of a podcast, '90 Miles From Needles,' that explores dangers to the California desert. They argue that industrial-scale solar projects, which cover thousands of acres, pose a growing threat to the habitat of desert flora and fauna, like the desert tortoise. \u003ccite>(Saul Gonzalez/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“The threat to the desert right now is similar to the threats that other places in North America faced in the 19th century, where people were starting to notice what was there and starting to figure out how they could profit off it,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Meanwhile, more desert land continues to be prepped for the installation of solar panels, joining solar power facilities that have already been built. Back at Clearway’s Victory Pass solar site, project manager John Moon pointed to the distant desert landscape and all the other solar projects in the area, with names like Desert Sunlight, Desert Harvest and Maverick One. As ground is broken on more projects, the debate will continue over how to balance the goals of creating a renewable energy revolution and protecting the state’s desert lands.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11935155\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 2560px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/12/DSCF1935-scaled.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"wp-image-11935155 size-full\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/12/DSCF1935-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"solar panels are seen in the desert in front of a mountain range\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1440\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/12/DSCF1935-scaled.jpg 2560w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/12/DSCF1935-800x450.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/12/DSCF1935-1020x574.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/12/DSCF1935-160x90.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/12/DSCF1935-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/12/DSCF1935-2048x1152.jpg 2048w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/12/DSCF1935-1920x1080.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Outside the desert community of Daggett in San Bernardino County, San Francisco-based Clearway Energy is building an enormous solar power facility. Clearway is constructing such renewable energy projects on both private and public lands and says the potential for desert solar power is enormous. \u003ccite>(Saul Gonzalez/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Clearway’s John Woody argues that extraordinary efforts are being taken by both private companies and the government to protect the desert’s ecosystems as solar facilities are built. He also says California’s green power goals are so enormous, it’s impossible to make an “either/or” choice between urban rooftop solar versus desert solar.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“There’s no silver bullet. You can't do one or the other,” said Woody. “You need to sort of do all of the above.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"Citing clean energy goals, the Biden administration has streamlined solar power development within nearly 11 million acres of federal desert land in seven California counties — while conservationists decry the potential impact on endangered species.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1671040042,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":14,"wordCount":901},"headData":{"title":"Solar Energy Farms Are Booming in California's Deserts. Here's Why Environmentalists Are Concerned | KQED","description":"Citing clean energy goals, the Biden administration has streamlined solar power development within nearly 11 million acres of federal desert land in seven California counties — while conservationists decry the potential impact on endangered species.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":""},"audioUrl":"https://traffic.omny.fm/d/clips/0af137ef-751e-4b19-a055-aaef00d2d578/ffca7e9f-6831-41c5-bcaf-aaef00f5a073/c8ed0c3d-56bc-471d-ae17-af6b011dbaa8/audio.mp3?download=true","excludeFromSiteSearch":"Include","path":"/news/11935070/solar-energy-farms-are-booming-in-californias-deserts-heres-why-environmentalists-are-concerned","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>On a swath of federal desert land about an hour’s drive east of Palm Springs, construction workers drive row after row of big metal posts into the desert floor. These posts will soon be topped by thousands of solar panels. When construction is finished, the solar power project at Victory Pass will have a footprint of about 3,000 acres — that’s three times the size of Golden Gate Park. And when it’s connected to California’s energy grid, the facility will generate enough power for more than 130,000 homes, according to Raisa Lee, project developer for San Francisco’s \u003ca href=\"https://www.clearwayenergygroup.com/\">Clearway Energy\u003c/a>, which is building the project.\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"aside","attributes":{"named":{"label":"Related Stories ","postid":"news_11922377,news_11898992,science_995050"},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>The green energy boom is accelerating in the deserts of California. It’s a boom that’s been encouraged by the Biden administration, which has streamlined renewable energy development within \u003ca href=\"https://www.blm.gov/programs/planning-and-nepa/plans-in-development/california/desert-renewable-energy-conservation-plan\">nearly 11 million acres of federal desert land\u003c/a> in seven California counties. Many of those projects are industrial-scale solar facilities built by companies like Clearway.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But as the state’s deserts play a growing part in helping to create the green energy revolution, a backlash is also growing among those who argue that desert wilderness is being sacrificed for renewable power goals.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>John Woody, vice president at Clearway Energy, says these huge desert solar projects are necessary if California is going to meet its goal of ending dependence on fossil fuels and fighting climate change.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“California needs to add about 6 gigawatts a year of these renewable energy and storage projects to meet their clean energy goals, 90% by 2035 and 100% by 2045,” said Woody in a recent interview at the company’s Daggett project in San Bernardino County. When it opens late next year, the energy plant will be the largest solar power and battery storage facility in the state, and buyers for power are already lined up.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11935145\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 2560px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/12/DSCF1912-scaled.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"wp-image-11935145 size-full\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/12/DSCF1912-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"posts in the ground in the desert are part of the construction process for solar energy farms\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1440\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/12/DSCF1912-scaled.jpg 2560w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/12/DSCF1912-800x450.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/12/DSCF1912-1020x574.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/12/DSCF1912-160x90.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/12/DSCF1912-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/12/DSCF1912-2048x1152.jpg 2048w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/12/DSCF1912-1920x1080.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">As part of the construction of industrial-scale solar, desert land is graded and thousands of posts are driven into the ground at Victory Pass. The posts will be topped with solar panel modules moved by motors to track the movement of the sun. Renewable energy companies are attracted to the desert for both the abundance of sunshine and available land. \u003ccite>(Saul Gonzalez/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Still, Woody argues the company’s work is about more than profit: “We're just doing our small part to help California meet those goals,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But some environmentalists disagree that such large-scale construction in the desert is necessary.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“There are ways to do this without bulldozing old-growth desert with millennia-old plants, endemic populations of rare organisms, and endangered and threatened species,” said Chris Clarke, associate director of the California Desert Program at the National Parks Conservation Association and the co-host of \u003ca href=\"https://90milesfromneedles.com/\">a podcast about threats to the desert\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Like other environmentalists, Clarke worries about the habitat of endangered animal life, like the desert tortoise, as thousands of acres of desert land are turned into solar power farms. He argues that as California goes all in on solar, the projects should be built on rooftops in coastal cities and suburbs, where most of the power generated will end up anyway, and not hundreds of miles away in the state’s deserts.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11935154\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 2560px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/12/IMG_4735-scaled.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"wp-image-11935154 size-full\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/12/IMG_4735-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"a woman and a man dressed warmly smile for a portrait in the desert against a blue sky\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1920\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/12/IMG_4735-scaled.jpg 2560w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/12/IMG_4735-800x600.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/12/IMG_4735-1020x765.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/12/IMG_4735-160x120.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/12/IMG_4735-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/12/IMG_4735-2048x1536.jpg 2048w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/12/IMG_4735-1920x1440.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Environmentalists Chris Clarke and Alicia Pike are hosts of a podcast, '90 Miles From Needles,' that explores dangers to the California desert. They argue that industrial-scale solar projects, which cover thousands of acres, pose a growing threat to the habitat of desert flora and fauna, like the desert tortoise. \u003ccite>(Saul Gonzalez/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“The threat to the desert right now is similar to the threats that other places in North America faced in the 19th century, where people were starting to notice what was there and starting to figure out how they could profit off it,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Meanwhile, more desert land continues to be prepped for the installation of solar panels, joining solar power facilities that have already been built. Back at Clearway’s Victory Pass solar site, project manager John Moon pointed to the distant desert landscape and all the other solar projects in the area, with names like Desert Sunlight, Desert Harvest and Maverick One. As ground is broken on more projects, the debate will continue over how to balance the goals of creating a renewable energy revolution and protecting the state’s desert lands.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11935155\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 2560px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/12/DSCF1935-scaled.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"wp-image-11935155 size-full\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/12/DSCF1935-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"solar panels are seen in the desert in front of a mountain range\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1440\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/12/DSCF1935-scaled.jpg 2560w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/12/DSCF1935-800x450.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/12/DSCF1935-1020x574.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/12/DSCF1935-160x90.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/12/DSCF1935-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/12/DSCF1935-2048x1152.jpg 2048w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/12/DSCF1935-1920x1080.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Outside the desert community of Daggett in San Bernardino County, San Francisco-based Clearway Energy is building an enormous solar power facility. Clearway is constructing such renewable energy projects on both private and public lands and says the potential for desert solar power is enormous. \u003ccite>(Saul Gonzalez/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Clearway’s John Woody argues that extraordinary efforts are being taken by both private companies and the government to protect the desert’s ecosystems as solar facilities are built. He also says California’s green power goals are so enormous, it’s impossible to make an “either/or” choice between urban rooftop solar versus desert solar.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“There’s no silver bullet. You can't do one or the other,” said Woody. “You need to sort of do all of the above.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11935070/solar-energy-farms-are-booming-in-californias-deserts-heres-why-environmentalists-are-concerned","authors":["11621"],"programs":["news_72"],"categories":["news_31795","news_1758","news_19906","news_8"],"tags":["news_29052","news_32158","news_32159","news_22496","news_27626","news_32157","news_4695","news_394"],"featImg":"news_11935143","label":"news_72"},"news_11922377":{"type":"posts","id":"news_11922377","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"news","id":"11922377","score":null,"sort":[1660353318000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"new-climate-bill-could-mean-big-investments-in-green-energy","title":"New Climate Bill Could Mean Big Investments in Green Energy","publishDate":1660353318,"format":"standard","headTitle":"KQED News","labelTerm":{"site":"news"},"content":"\u003cp>After decades of inaction in the face of escalating natural disasters and sustained global warming, a divided Congress gave final approval Friday to Democrats’ flagship climate and health care bill, a transformative piece of legislation that would provide the most spending to fight climate change by any one nation ever in a single push.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The House used a party-line 220-207 vote to pass the legislation, prompting hugs among Democrats on the House floor and cheers by White House staff watching on television. “Today, the American people won. Special interests lost,” tweeted the vacationing Biden, who was shown beaming in a White House photo as he watched the vote on TV from Kiawah Island, South Carolina. He said he would sign the legislation next week.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Friday’s action comes 34 years after a top scientist grabbed headlines warning Congress about the dangers of global warming. In the decades since, there have been 308 weather disasters that have \u003ca href=\"https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/billions/\">each cost the nation at least $1 billion\u003c/a>, the record for the hottest year has been broken 10 times and \u003ca href=\"https://www.nifc.gov/fire-information/statistics/wildfires\">wildfires have burned an area larger than Texas\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The crux of the long-delayed Inflation Reduction Act is to use incentives to spur investors to accelerate the expansion of clean energy such as wind and solar power, speeding the transition away from the oil, coal and gas that largely cause climate change.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The United States has put the most heat-trapping gasses into the air, burning more inexpensive dirty fuels than any other country. But the nearly $375 billion in climate incentives in the bill are designed to make the already plummeting costs of renewable energy substantially lower at home, on the highways and in the factory. Together these could help shrink U.S. carbon emissions by about 40% by 2030 and should chop emissions from electricity by as much as 80%.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Experts say it isn’t enough, but it’s a big start.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This legislation is a true game-changer. It will create jobs, lower costs, increase U.S. competitiveness, reduce air pollution,” said former Vice President Al Gore, who held his first global warming hearing 40 years ago. “The momentum that will come out of this legislation, cannot be underestimated.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The U.S. action could spur other nations to do more — especially China and India, the two largest carbon emitters along with the U.S. That in turn could lower prices for renewable energy globally, experts said.[pullquote align=\"left\" size=\"medium\" citation=\"Al Gore, former U.S. vice president\"]'This legislation is a true game-changer. It will create jobs, lower costs, increase U.S. competitiveness, reduce air pollution … The momentum that will come out of this legislation, cannot be underestimated.'[/pullquote]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Because of the specific legislative process in which this compromise was formed, one that limits it to budget-related actions, the bill does not regulate greenhouse gas emissions, but deals mainly in spending, most of it through tax credits as well as rebates to industry, consumers and utilities.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Investments work better at fostering clean energy than regulations, said Leah Stokes, an environmental policy professor at the University of California, Santa Barbara. The climate bill is likely to spur billions in private investment, she said: “That’s what’s going to be so transformative.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The bill promotes vital technologies such as battery storage; it gives a big boost to clean energy manufacturing; it makes it cheaper for consumers to make climate-friendly purchasing decisions; it offers tax credits to make electric cars more affordable; it helps low-income people make energy-efficiency upgrades; and it provides incentives for rooftop solar and heat pumps.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>There are also incentives for nuclear power and projects that aim to capture and remove carbon from the atmosphere.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The bill moves to ensure that poor and minority communities that have borne the brunt of pollution benefit from climate spending. Farmers will receive help switching to climate-friendly practices and there’s money for energy research and to encourage electric heavy-duty trucks in place of diesel.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Superfund program, used to pay for cleanup of the nation’s most heavily-polluted industrial sites, will receive more revenue from a bigger tax on oil.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Rhodium Group research firm estimates the bill would dramatically change the arc of future U.S. greenhouse gas emissions, cutting them by 31% to 44% below 2005 levels by 2030, compared to what had been shaping up to be 24% to 35% without the bill, said Rhodium partner John Larsen. Clean power on the grid, an upcoming Rhodium report says, would jump from under 40% now to between 60% and 81% by 2030, he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s not as big as I want, but it’s also bigger than anything we’ve ever done,” said Sen. Brian Schatz, a Hawaii Democrat who leads the Senate climate caucus. “A 40% emissions reduction is nothing the U.S. has ever come close to before.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As decisive a change as it is for U.S. policy and emissions, it still does not reach the official U.S. goal of cutting carbon pollution roughly in half by 2030 to achieve net-zero carbon emissions across the economy by 2050.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Not everyone is impressed.[aside label=\"Related Stories\" postID=\"news_11922351,science_1978657,science_1951005\"]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This law is big for the U.S. but in global terms long overdue,” said Niklas Hohne, co-founder of the New Climate Institute in Germany. “The U.S. has a long way to go on climate change and is starting from a very, very high emission level.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When U.S. historic carbon emissions are factored in, U.S. spending still lags behind Italy, France, South Korea, Japan and Canada, according to Brian O’Callaghan, lead researcher at the Oxford Economic Recovery Project at the University of Oxford. He noted the bill has nothing to fulfill America’s broken promise of billions of dollars in climate aid for poor nations.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>President Joe Biden has frequently said America is back in the fight against climate change, but other leaders have been skeptical with no legislation to back his claim.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And there may be disappointment. Americans hoping to buy an electric car may\u003ca href=\"https://apnews.com/article/electric-vehicles-tax-credit-cfd3d9322230446f65d629b05c2ae551\"> find many models ineligible for rebates\u003c/a> until more components are made in the U.S. Local fights over siting new renewable energy projects could also hamper the pace of the buildout, some experts said. Environmental justice communities are concerned they’ll be asked to accept new carbon capture projects.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Republicans, who unanimously opposed the bill in the Senate, say it would add to consumers’ energy costs, with House GOP Whip Steve Scalise claiming it “wastes billions of dollars in Green New Deal slush funds.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Rhodium’s Larsen, who crunched the numbers in the bill, said it would lead to consumers paying up to $112 less a year in energy costs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“As long as I’ve been in this game, progress on climate has always been higher costs for consumers. That’s not how this bill works,” Larsen said in an interview.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Democrats didn’t have a vote to spare in the evenly divided Senate and Sen. Joe Manchin, a conservative Democrat from coal-producing West Virginia, had long dashed hopes of an ambitious deal. But two weeks ago, faced with public shaming by environmental groups and sharp criticism even from his own colleagues, he stunned Washington by announcing his support for a bill that reduces drug costs, targets inflation and boosts renewables. Since the deal was announced July 27, Manchin has been an avid cheerleader for its passage. Sen. Krysten Sinema, D-Arizona, provided the vital 50th vote, allowing Vice President Kamala Harris to \u003ca href=\"https://apnews.com/article/senate-climate-tax-deal-vote-dbdb3107c4c5e3e0e5af8a58d56c7bc1\">break the Senate tie\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[pullquote align=\"left\" size=\"medium\" citation=\"Niklas Hohne, co-founder of the New Climate Institute\"]'The U.S. has a long way to go on climate change and is starting from a very, very high emission level.'[/pullquote]The result is \u003ca href=\"https://www.congress.gov/117/bills/hr5376/BILLS-117hr5376eas.pdf\">a 730-page bill\u003c/a> that spends money without directly taking on fossil fuels, a disappointment to many on the left. Gore said the fossil fuel industry ran a decades-long “deeply unethical campaign to deceive people around the world,” casting doubt on climate change science.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The industry will face higher royalties and new fees for certain excess methane emissions, a potent greenhouse gas — a rare stick amid carrots. But the fossil fuel industry will remain a powerful force and have guaranteed opportunities to expand on federal lands and off the coast before renewables can be built in those places.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In 1988 on a steamy summer day, top NASA climate scientist Jim Hansen brought to public attention for the first time the decades-old concept of global warming when he told Congress carbon dioxide was heating up the Earth. That year became the hottest on record. Now, there have been so many hot years \u003ca href=\"https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/global/time-series/globe/land_ocean/ann/2/1880-2021?trend=true&trend_base=10&begtrendyear=1980&endtrendyear=2020\">it ranks 28th hottest\u003c/a> and Hansen has said he wishes his warnings didn’t come true about climate change.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s a mark of shame that it took this long for our political system to react,” said Bill McKibben, a long-time climate activist, adding that it leaves the fossil fuel industry with too much power. “But this will help catalyze action elsewhere in the world; it’s a declaration that hydrocarbons are finally in decline and clean energy ascendant, and that the climate movement is finally at least something of a match for Big Oil.”\u003c/p>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"The bill aims to use incentives to get investors to accelerate the expansion of clean energy such as wind","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1661199282,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":32,"wordCount":1622},"headData":{"title":"New Climate Bill Could Mean Big Investments in Green Energy | KQED","description":"The bill aims to use incentives to get investors to accelerate the expansion of clean energy such as wind","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":""},"disqusIdentifier":"11922377 https://ww2.kqed.org/news/?p=11922377","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2022/08/12/new-climate-bill-could-mean-big-investments-in-green-energy/","disqusTitle":"New Climate Bill Could Mean Big Investments in Green Energy","nprByline":"Seth Borenstein, Matthew Daly and Michael Phillis, Associated Press ","excludeFromSiteSearch":"Include","showOnAuthorArchivePages":"No","path":"/news/11922377/new-climate-bill-could-mean-big-investments-in-green-energy","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>After decades of inaction in the face of escalating natural disasters and sustained global warming, a divided Congress gave final approval Friday to Democrats’ flagship climate and health care bill, a transformative piece of legislation that would provide the most spending to fight climate change by any one nation ever in a single push.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The House used a party-line 220-207 vote to pass the legislation, prompting hugs among Democrats on the House floor and cheers by White House staff watching on television. “Today, the American people won. Special interests lost,” tweeted the vacationing Biden, who was shown beaming in a White House photo as he watched the vote on TV from Kiawah Island, South Carolina. He said he would sign the legislation next week.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Friday’s action comes 34 years after a top scientist grabbed headlines warning Congress about the dangers of global warming. In the decades since, there have been 308 weather disasters that have \u003ca href=\"https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/billions/\">each cost the nation at least $1 billion\u003c/a>, the record for the hottest year has been broken 10 times and \u003ca href=\"https://www.nifc.gov/fire-information/statistics/wildfires\">wildfires have burned an area larger than Texas\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The crux of the long-delayed Inflation Reduction Act is to use incentives to spur investors to accelerate the expansion of clean energy such as wind and solar power, speeding the transition away from the oil, coal and gas that largely cause climate change.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The United States has put the most heat-trapping gasses into the air, burning more inexpensive dirty fuels than any other country. But the nearly $375 billion in climate incentives in the bill are designed to make the already plummeting costs of renewable energy substantially lower at home, on the highways and in the factory. Together these could help shrink U.S. carbon emissions by about 40% by 2030 and should chop emissions from electricity by as much as 80%.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Experts say it isn’t enough, but it’s a big start.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This legislation is a true game-changer. It will create jobs, lower costs, increase U.S. competitiveness, reduce air pollution,” said former Vice President Al Gore, who held his first global warming hearing 40 years ago. “The momentum that will come out of this legislation, cannot be underestimated.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The U.S. action could spur other nations to do more — especially China and India, the two largest carbon emitters along with the U.S. That in turn could lower prices for renewable energy globally, experts said.\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"'This legislation is a true game-changer. It will create jobs, lower costs, increase U.S. competitiveness, reduce air pollution … The momentum that will come out of this legislation, cannot be underestimated.'","name":"pullquote","attributes":{"named":{"align":"left","size":"medium","citation":"Al Gore, former U.S. vice president","label":""},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Because of the specific legislative process in which this compromise was formed, one that limits it to budget-related actions, the bill does not regulate greenhouse gas emissions, but deals mainly in spending, most of it through tax credits as well as rebates to industry, consumers and utilities.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Investments work better at fostering clean energy than regulations, said Leah Stokes, an environmental policy professor at the University of California, Santa Barbara. The climate bill is likely to spur billions in private investment, she said: “That’s what’s going to be so transformative.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The bill promotes vital technologies such as battery storage; it gives a big boost to clean energy manufacturing; it makes it cheaper for consumers to make climate-friendly purchasing decisions; it offers tax credits to make electric cars more affordable; it helps low-income people make energy-efficiency upgrades; and it provides incentives for rooftop solar and heat pumps.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>There are also incentives for nuclear power and projects that aim to capture and remove carbon from the atmosphere.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The bill moves to ensure that poor and minority communities that have borne the brunt of pollution benefit from climate spending. Farmers will receive help switching to climate-friendly practices and there’s money for energy research and to encourage electric heavy-duty trucks in place of diesel.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Superfund program, used to pay for cleanup of the nation’s most heavily-polluted industrial sites, will receive more revenue from a bigger tax on oil.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Rhodium Group research firm estimates the bill would dramatically change the arc of future U.S. greenhouse gas emissions, cutting them by 31% to 44% below 2005 levels by 2030, compared to what had been shaping up to be 24% to 35% without the bill, said Rhodium partner John Larsen. Clean power on the grid, an upcoming Rhodium report says, would jump from under 40% now to between 60% and 81% by 2030, he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s not as big as I want, but it’s also bigger than anything we’ve ever done,” said Sen. Brian Schatz, a Hawaii Democrat who leads the Senate climate caucus. “A 40% emissions reduction is nothing the U.S. has ever come close to before.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As decisive a change as it is for U.S. policy and emissions, it still does not reach the official U.S. goal of cutting carbon pollution roughly in half by 2030 to achieve net-zero carbon emissions across the economy by 2050.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Not everyone is impressed.\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"aside","attributes":{"named":{"label":"Related Stories ","postid":"news_11922351,science_1978657,science_1951005"},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This law is big for the U.S. but in global terms long overdue,” said Niklas Hohne, co-founder of the New Climate Institute in Germany. “The U.S. has a long way to go on climate change and is starting from a very, very high emission level.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When U.S. historic carbon emissions are factored in, U.S. spending still lags behind Italy, France, South Korea, Japan and Canada, according to Brian O’Callaghan, lead researcher at the Oxford Economic Recovery Project at the University of Oxford. He noted the bill has nothing to fulfill America’s broken promise of billions of dollars in climate aid for poor nations.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>President Joe Biden has frequently said America is back in the fight against climate change, but other leaders have been skeptical with no legislation to back his claim.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And there may be disappointment. Americans hoping to buy an electric car may\u003ca href=\"https://apnews.com/article/electric-vehicles-tax-credit-cfd3d9322230446f65d629b05c2ae551\"> find many models ineligible for rebates\u003c/a> until more components are made in the U.S. Local fights over siting new renewable energy projects could also hamper the pace of the buildout, some experts said. Environmental justice communities are concerned they’ll be asked to accept new carbon capture projects.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Republicans, who unanimously opposed the bill in the Senate, say it would add to consumers’ energy costs, with House GOP Whip Steve Scalise claiming it “wastes billions of dollars in Green New Deal slush funds.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Rhodium’s Larsen, who crunched the numbers in the bill, said it would lead to consumers paying up to $112 less a year in energy costs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“As long as I’ve been in this game, progress on climate has always been higher costs for consumers. That’s not how this bill works,” Larsen said in an interview.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Democrats didn’t have a vote to spare in the evenly divided Senate and Sen. Joe Manchin, a conservative Democrat from coal-producing West Virginia, had long dashed hopes of an ambitious deal. But two weeks ago, faced with public shaming by environmental groups and sharp criticism even from his own colleagues, he stunned Washington by announcing his support for a bill that reduces drug costs, targets inflation and boosts renewables. Since the deal was announced July 27, Manchin has been an avid cheerleader for its passage. Sen. Krysten Sinema, D-Arizona, provided the vital 50th vote, allowing Vice President Kamala Harris to \u003ca href=\"https://apnews.com/article/senate-climate-tax-deal-vote-dbdb3107c4c5e3e0e5af8a58d56c7bc1\">break the Senate tie\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"'The U.S. has a long way to go on climate change and is starting from a very, very high emission level.'","name":"pullquote","attributes":{"named":{"align":"left","size":"medium","citation":"Niklas Hohne, co-founder of the New Climate Institute","label":""},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>The result is \u003ca href=\"https://www.congress.gov/117/bills/hr5376/BILLS-117hr5376eas.pdf\">a 730-page bill\u003c/a> that spends money without directly taking on fossil fuels, a disappointment to many on the left. Gore said the fossil fuel industry ran a decades-long “deeply unethical campaign to deceive people around the world,” casting doubt on climate change science.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The industry will face higher royalties and new fees for certain excess methane emissions, a potent greenhouse gas — a rare stick amid carrots. But the fossil fuel industry will remain a powerful force and have guaranteed opportunities to expand on federal lands and off the coast before renewables can be built in those places.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In 1988 on a steamy summer day, top NASA climate scientist Jim Hansen brought to public attention for the first time the decades-old concept of global warming when he told Congress carbon dioxide was heating up the Earth. That year became the hottest on record. Now, there have been so many hot years \u003ca href=\"https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/global/time-series/globe/land_ocean/ann/2/1880-2021?trend=true&trend_base=10&begtrendyear=1980&endtrendyear=2020\">it ranks 28th hottest\u003c/a> and Hansen has said he wishes his warnings didn’t come true about climate change.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"floatright"},"numeric":["floatright"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s a mark of shame that it took this long for our political system to react,” said Bill McKibben, a long-time climate activist, adding that it leaves the fossil fuel industry with too much power. “But this will help catalyze action elsewhere in the world; it’s a declaration that hydrocarbons are finally in decline and clean energy ascendant, and that the climate movement is finally at least something of a match for Big Oil.”\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11922377/new-climate-bill-could-mean-big-investments-in-green-energy","authors":["byline_news_11922377"],"categories":["news_19906","news_8","news_13"],"tags":["news_21349","news_255","news_20149","news_6402","news_18305","news_394","news_387","news_17628","news_4463"],"featImg":"news_11922446","label":"news"},"news_11899195":{"type":"posts","id":"news_11899195","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"news","id":"11899195","score":null,"sort":[1639609835000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"what-is-more-equitable-than-the-sun","title":"What Is More Equitable Than the Sun?","publishDate":1639609835,"format":"aside","headTitle":"Mark Fiore: Drawn to the Bay | KQED News","labelTerm":{"term":18515,"site":"news"},"content":"\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/12/pgehelp_121521_final.png\">\u003cimg class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-11899229\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/12/pgehelp_121521_final.png\" alt=\"Cartoon: half the sun is shrouded with a tarp as a PG&E spokesman tells a woman "trust us, it'll help low-income people," as a CPUC character holds a ladder. Houses with solar are in the background.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1355\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/12/pgehelp_121521_final.png 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/12/pgehelp_121521_final-800x565.png 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/12/pgehelp_121521_final-1020x720.png 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/12/pgehelp_121521_final-160x113.png 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/12/pgehelp_121521_final-1536x1084.png 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In a move welcomed by utilities like PG&E, \u003ca href=\"https://bit.ly/fiorecpucsolar\">California energy regulators proposed to dramatically cut incentives for residential solar\u003c/a>, claiming that it would make electricity rates more equitable.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The utilities' argument is that households with rooftop solar aren't paying their fair share due to \"net energy metering\" that credits homeowners for the electricity they put into the grid.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>People without solar (including people who may have lower incomes or people of color) pay more on their monthly utility bill because they haven't put any electricity into the grid and don't have the advantage of net metering.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>So utilities and the California Public Utilities Commission want to slash the amount ratepayers with solar are credited and charge them much more every month for the privilege of being able to connect their solar panels to the grid.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Presto! Equity achieved!\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Unsurprisingly, the logic behind their reasoning makes about as much sense as \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11737604/4-5-billion-could-have-trimmed-a-lot-of-trees\">paying out dividends to your shareholders instead of maintaining your ancient, outdated transmission lines\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Here's an idea: How about we get more solar on the roofs of people with lower incomes rather than undermine incentives that are making California a residential solar success story?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Citing data from Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, \u003ca href=\"https://www.sacbee.com/opinion/editorials/article256325352.html\">The Sacramento Bee pointed out that nearly half of the households who installed solar in 2019 had incomes less than $100,000\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It turns out the rich-poor divide in solar is not nearly what the utilities are making it out to be.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Not to mention, the impact of climate change falls more heavily on people with lower incomes and people of color.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Let's keep the sun shining on solar energy.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"In a move welcomed by utilities like PG&E, California energy regulators proposed to dramatically cut incentives for residential solar, claiming that it would make electricity rates more equitable.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1639622273,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":14,"wordCount":281},"headData":{"title":"What Is More Equitable Than the Sun? | KQED","description":"In a move welcomed by utilities like PG&E, California energy regulators proposed to dramatically cut incentives for residential solar, claiming that it would make electricity rates more equitable.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":""},"disqusIdentifier":"11899195 https://ww2.kqed.org/news/?p=11899195","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2021/12/15/what-is-more-equitable-than-the-sun/","disqusTitle":"What Is More Equitable Than the Sun?","excludeFromSiteSearch":"Include","path":"/news/11899195/what-is-more-equitable-than-the-sun","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/12/pgehelp_121521_final.png\">\u003cimg class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-11899229\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/12/pgehelp_121521_final.png\" alt=\"Cartoon: half the sun is shrouded with a tarp as a PG&E spokesman tells a woman "trust us, it'll help low-income people," as a CPUC character holds a ladder. Houses with solar are in the background.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1355\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/12/pgehelp_121521_final.png 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/12/pgehelp_121521_final-800x565.png 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/12/pgehelp_121521_final-1020x720.png 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/12/pgehelp_121521_final-160x113.png 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/12/pgehelp_121521_final-1536x1084.png 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In a move welcomed by utilities like PG&E, \u003ca href=\"https://bit.ly/fiorecpucsolar\">California energy regulators proposed to dramatically cut incentives for residential solar\u003c/a>, claiming that it would make electricity rates more equitable.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The utilities' argument is that households with rooftop solar aren't paying their fair share due to \"net energy metering\" that credits homeowners for the electricity they put into the grid.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>People without solar (including people who may have lower incomes or people of color) pay more on their monthly utility bill because they haven't put any electricity into the grid and don't have the advantage of net metering.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>So utilities and the California Public Utilities Commission want to slash the amount ratepayers with solar are credited and charge them much more every month for the privilege of being able to connect their solar panels to the grid.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Presto! Equity achieved!\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Unsurprisingly, the logic behind their reasoning makes about as much sense as \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11737604/4-5-billion-could-have-trimmed-a-lot-of-trees\">paying out dividends to your shareholders instead of maintaining your ancient, outdated transmission lines\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Here's an idea: How about we get more solar on the roofs of people with lower incomes rather than undermine incentives that are making California a residential solar success story?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Citing data from Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, \u003ca href=\"https://www.sacbee.com/opinion/editorials/article256325352.html\">The Sacramento Bee pointed out that nearly half of the households who installed solar in 2019 had incomes less than $100,000\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It turns out the rich-poor divide in solar is not nearly what the utilities are making it out to be.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Not to mention, the impact of climate change falls more heavily on people with lower incomes and people of color.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Let's keep the sun shining on solar energy.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11899195/what-is-more-equitable-than-the-sun","authors":["3236"],"series":["news_18515"],"categories":["news_19906","news_6266","news_8","news_13"],"tags":["news_1066","news_255","news_19179","news_328","news_28566","news_20949","news_140","news_1857","news_4695","news_394"],"featImg":"news_11899229","label":"news_18515"},"news_11898992":{"type":"posts","id":"news_11898992","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"news","id":"11898992","score":null,"sort":[1639518817000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"states-proposed-cut-to-rooftop-solar-incentives-also-aims-to-protect-lower-income-residents","title":"State's Proposed Cut to Rooftop Solar Incentives Purports to Protect Lower-Income Residents","publishDate":1639518817,"format":"standard","headTitle":"KQED News","labelTerm":{"site":"news"},"content":"\u003cp>California regulators proposed major changes to the state's booming residential solar industry Monday, including reducing the discounts homeowners with rooftop solar and storage systems get on their electric bills when they sell extra energy back to the power companies.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>California's successful program to get more people to put solar panels on their homes has been at the center of a fierce debate between the state's major utilities and the solar industry, and the California Public Utilities Commission's proposed reforms have been highly anticipated.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The state's three major utilities — Pacific Gas & Electric, San Diego Gas & Electric and Southern California Edison — say the savings solar customers get now are so great that those customers no longer pay their fair share for the operation of the overall energy grid.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The CPUC's proposal would reduce the incentives for going solar and roughly double — to 10 years — how long it takes Californians to make back what they paid to install the systems. Buying rooftop solar panels and a system to store extra power costs about $40,000, according to the solar industry.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The CPUC said the reforms are designed to make the program, known as net energy metering, more cost-effective and to ensure energy grid operation costs are shared fairly. But the solar industry and its allies warned the changes will make it harder for the state to achieve its clean energy targets, including generating 100% of retail electricity from renewable or zero-carbon sources by 2045.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The proposal will move us backward on clean energy and block many Californians' ability to help make our grid more resilient to climate change,\" said Susannah Churchill, western senior regional director for Vote Solar, a political advocacy group that pushes for clean energy adoption.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>California launched the program in 1995 with the goal of encouraging more homes to go solar. It worked: California now has 1.3 million solar systems on homes, far more than any other state, according to the solar industry. That number will only grow because since 2020, all newly constructed homes in California must have solar panels.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But as solar panels proliferated, and the cost of installing them went down, criticism of the program grew. The three major utilities say the current setup allows solar customers to sell their energy back into the grid for more than it's worth. They say more needs to be done to make sure solar customers — most of whom still rely on power from utilities once the sun goes down — are paying for all the parts of the energy grid they use.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Power rates include many costs unrelated to energy generation, like transmission, distribution and even wildfire prevention work. When solar households pay significantly lower electricity bills — or no bills at all — they're contributing less to those things. That means more of the cost is shouldered by other customers, often households and renters without the financial means to install solar.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[pullquote size=\"medium\" align=\"right\" citation=\"Mohit Chhabra, senior scientist, Natural Resources Defense Council\"]'This decision's really trying to thread the needle between encouraging more rooftop solar adoption [and] focusing subsidies on lower-income customers while making sure that rate impacts are kept in check so that those who don't or can't have solar [don't] suffer.'[/pullquote]The utilities and the state peg that cost at $3 billion. The solar industry disputes that number, saying it doesn't take into effect the savings for everyone when the utilities need to build fewer power plants and transmission lines due to more residential solar.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Today's net energy metering program disproportionately hurts lower-income Californians who don't own homes and who can't afford rooftop solar,\" said Kathy Fairbanks, spokesperson for Affordable Clean Energy for All, a coalition that represents the utilities. \"They're paying higher utility bills to cover solar system costs for primarily wealthier Californians.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But proponents of the program — including many environmental groups and solar companies — say that argument is baseless, and that utility companies are trying to preserve their profits.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Just under half of all new solar is now going into working- and middle-class neighborhoods,\" said David Rosenfeld, who runs Solar Rights Alliance, a nonprofit that's one of 600 groups in the Save California Solar coalition. \"And we should be focused on accelerating that. But instead, the utilities' proposals would send us backwards.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Mohit Chhabra, a senior scientist at the Natural Resources Defense Council, said the CPUC proposal wound up striking a balance that displeased both sides: the solar companies and the utilities.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"This decision’s really trying to thread the needle between encouraging more rooftop solar adoption [and] focusing subsidies on lower-income customers while making sure that rate impacts are kept in check so that those who don't or can't have solar [don't] suffer,\" said Chhabra. \"It's impossible to please everybody. This decision is about balance and I think it achieves a fair balance.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11899033\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11899033\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/12/RS29464_SOLAR_021318_429-qut.jpg\" alt=\"man lifts panel onto existing large rooftop solar panel\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1282\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/12/RS29464_SOLAR_021318_429-qut.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/12/RS29464_SOLAR_021318_429-qut-800x534.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/12/RS29464_SOLAR_021318_429-qut-1020x681.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/12/RS29464_SOLAR_021318_429-qut-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/12/RS29464_SOLAR_021318_429-qut-1536x1026.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Andrew Hayes, an employee of Grid Alternatives, installs solar panels on a home in Vallejo on Feb. 13, 2018. \u003ccite>(Lauren Hanussak/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The CPUC's proposal would still allow residential solar customers to sell their excess energy back to the power companies, but at a significantly lower rate. Solar customers would also have to pay a grid charge based on how many kilowatts of energy they produce; it would cost $40 to $50 per month for most homes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The charges aren't as great as what the utilities wanted. PG&E spokesperson Ari Vanrenen called the proposal a \"step in the right direction to modernize California's outdated rooftop solar program.\" Still, she indicated the utility — the state's largest — would like to see regulators put higher charges on rooftop solar customers, but she declined to give specifics.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Southern California Edison said the proposal would reduce the burden on nonsolar customers. San Diego Gas & Electric declined to comment, with spokesperson Anthony Wagner saying the utility needed more time to review the proposal.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>CPUC Commissioner Martha Guzman said the reforms are aimed at creating fairness while ensuring the financial benefits are still strong enough to encourage people to go solar. Regulators also proposed creating a $600 million fund to help lower-income households afford solar and storage.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The changes would apply only to new solar customers, with the new charges being phased in over four years. People who already have panels on their homes wouldn't operate under the new system until they've had their panels for 15 years. If they take advantage of a roughly $3,200 subsidy to build storage systems, they would move onto the new rate structure right away.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Residential rooftop solar reduces the demand on the electric grid up to 25% during the day, according to the CPUC. But California's peak household energy demand is from 6 p.m. to 9 p.m., when the state mostly relies on fossil fuels to power the energy grid.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The CPUC's proposal encourages people who already have solar panels to switch to storage by raising the power rates during those peak evening hours. And it would allow anyone with rooftop solar to install panels that provide up to 150% of the power they typically need. That would encourage people to switch to electrical appliances or buy electric cars they can charge at home, Guzman said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"How do we transform a program that's about distributed solar — capturing the sun — to a program that has to do with a period when the sun is down?\" Guzman said. \"That's what this reform is about.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But the solar industry, including Bernadette Del Chiaro of the California Solar and Storage Association, which represents 700 businesses in the industry, pointed to the heart of the problem: Higher costs will discourage people from going solar in the first place.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The CPUC commissioners could change the proposal before voting on it early next year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>This story includes reporting by Kathleen Ronayne of The Associated Press and KQED's Laura Klivans.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"Californians who install home solar panels would get lower discounts on their bills under a new CPUC proposal, which also purports to protect lower-income customers from shouldering an undue financial burden.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1639599498,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":28,"wordCount":1360},"headData":{"title":"State's Proposed Cut to Rooftop Solar Incentives Purports to Protect Lower-Income Residents | KQED","description":"Californians who install home solar panels would get lower discounts on their bills under a new CPUC proposal, which also purports to protect lower-income customers from shouldering an undue financial burden.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":""},"disqusIdentifier":"11898992 https://ww2.kqed.org/news/?p=11898992","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2021/12/14/states-proposed-cut-to-rooftop-solar-incentives-also-aims-to-protect-lower-income-residents/","disqusTitle":"State's Proposed Cut to Rooftop Solar Incentives Purports to Protect Lower-Income Residents","excludeFromSiteSearch":"Include","showOnAuthorArchivePages":"No","path":"/news/11898992/states-proposed-cut-to-rooftop-solar-incentives-also-aims-to-protect-lower-income-residents","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>California regulators proposed major changes to the state's booming residential solar industry Monday, including reducing the discounts homeowners with rooftop solar and storage systems get on their electric bills when they sell extra energy back to the power companies.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>California's successful program to get more people to put solar panels on their homes has been at the center of a fierce debate between the state's major utilities and the solar industry, and the California Public Utilities Commission's proposed reforms have been highly anticipated.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The state's three major utilities — Pacific Gas & Electric, San Diego Gas & Electric and Southern California Edison — say the savings solar customers get now are so great that those customers no longer pay their fair share for the operation of the overall energy grid.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The CPUC's proposal would reduce the incentives for going solar and roughly double — to 10 years — how long it takes Californians to make back what they paid to install the systems. Buying rooftop solar panels and a system to store extra power costs about $40,000, according to the solar industry.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The CPUC said the reforms are designed to make the program, known as net energy metering, more cost-effective and to ensure energy grid operation costs are shared fairly. But the solar industry and its allies warned the changes will make it harder for the state to achieve its clean energy targets, including generating 100% of retail electricity from renewable or zero-carbon sources by 2045.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The proposal will move us backward on clean energy and block many Californians' ability to help make our grid more resilient to climate change,\" said Susannah Churchill, western senior regional director for Vote Solar, a political advocacy group that pushes for clean energy adoption.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>California launched the program in 1995 with the goal of encouraging more homes to go solar. It worked: California now has 1.3 million solar systems on homes, far more than any other state, according to the solar industry. That number will only grow because since 2020, all newly constructed homes in California must have solar panels.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But as solar panels proliferated, and the cost of installing them went down, criticism of the program grew. The three major utilities say the current setup allows solar customers to sell their energy back into the grid for more than it's worth. They say more needs to be done to make sure solar customers — most of whom still rely on power from utilities once the sun goes down — are paying for all the parts of the energy grid they use.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Power rates include many costs unrelated to energy generation, like transmission, distribution and even wildfire prevention work. When solar households pay significantly lower electricity bills — or no bills at all — they're contributing less to those things. That means more of the cost is shouldered by other customers, often households and renters without the financial means to install solar.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"'This decision's really trying to thread the needle between encouraging more rooftop solar adoption [and] focusing subsidies on lower-income customers while making sure that rate impacts are kept in check so that those who don't or can't have solar [don't] suffer.'","name":"pullquote","attributes":{"named":{"size":"medium","align":"right","citation":"Mohit Chhabra, senior scientist, Natural Resources Defense Council","label":""},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>The utilities and the state peg that cost at $3 billion. The solar industry disputes that number, saying it doesn't take into effect the savings for everyone when the utilities need to build fewer power plants and transmission lines due to more residential solar.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Today's net energy metering program disproportionately hurts lower-income Californians who don't own homes and who can't afford rooftop solar,\" said Kathy Fairbanks, spokesperson for Affordable Clean Energy for All, a coalition that represents the utilities. \"They're paying higher utility bills to cover solar system costs for primarily wealthier Californians.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But proponents of the program — including many environmental groups and solar companies — say that argument is baseless, and that utility companies are trying to preserve their profits.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Just under half of all new solar is now going into working- and middle-class neighborhoods,\" said David Rosenfeld, who runs Solar Rights Alliance, a nonprofit that's one of 600 groups in the Save California Solar coalition. \"And we should be focused on accelerating that. But instead, the utilities' proposals would send us backwards.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Mohit Chhabra, a senior scientist at the Natural Resources Defense Council, said the CPUC proposal wound up striking a balance that displeased both sides: the solar companies and the utilities.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"This decision’s really trying to thread the needle between encouraging more rooftop solar adoption [and] focusing subsidies on lower-income customers while making sure that rate impacts are kept in check so that those who don't or can't have solar [don't] suffer,\" said Chhabra. \"It's impossible to please everybody. This decision is about balance and I think it achieves a fair balance.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11899033\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11899033\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/12/RS29464_SOLAR_021318_429-qut.jpg\" alt=\"man lifts panel onto existing large rooftop solar panel\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1282\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/12/RS29464_SOLAR_021318_429-qut.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/12/RS29464_SOLAR_021318_429-qut-800x534.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/12/RS29464_SOLAR_021318_429-qut-1020x681.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/12/RS29464_SOLAR_021318_429-qut-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/12/RS29464_SOLAR_021318_429-qut-1536x1026.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Andrew Hayes, an employee of Grid Alternatives, installs solar panels on a home in Vallejo on Feb. 13, 2018. \u003ccite>(Lauren Hanussak/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The CPUC's proposal would still allow residential solar customers to sell their excess energy back to the power companies, but at a significantly lower rate. Solar customers would also have to pay a grid charge based on how many kilowatts of energy they produce; it would cost $40 to $50 per month for most homes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The charges aren't as great as what the utilities wanted. PG&E spokesperson Ari Vanrenen called the proposal a \"step in the right direction to modernize California's outdated rooftop solar program.\" Still, she indicated the utility — the state's largest — would like to see regulators put higher charges on rooftop solar customers, but she declined to give specifics.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Southern California Edison said the proposal would reduce the burden on nonsolar customers. San Diego Gas & Electric declined to comment, with spokesperson Anthony Wagner saying the utility needed more time to review the proposal.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>CPUC Commissioner Martha Guzman said the reforms are aimed at creating fairness while ensuring the financial benefits are still strong enough to encourage people to go solar. Regulators also proposed creating a $600 million fund to help lower-income households afford solar and storage.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The changes would apply only to new solar customers, with the new charges being phased in over four years. People who already have panels on their homes wouldn't operate under the new system until they've had their panels for 15 years. If they take advantage of a roughly $3,200 subsidy to build storage systems, they would move onto the new rate structure right away.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Residential rooftop solar reduces the demand on the electric grid up to 25% during the day, according to the CPUC. But California's peak household energy demand is from 6 p.m. to 9 p.m., when the state mostly relies on fossil fuels to power the energy grid.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The CPUC's proposal encourages people who already have solar panels to switch to storage by raising the power rates during those peak evening hours. And it would allow anyone with rooftop solar to install panels that provide up to 150% of the power they typically need. That would encourage people to switch to electrical appliances or buy electric cars they can charge at home, Guzman said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"How do we transform a program that's about distributed solar — capturing the sun — to a program that has to do with a period when the sun is down?\" Guzman said. \"That's what this reform is about.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But the solar industry, including Bernadette Del Chiaro of the California Solar and Storage Association, which represents 700 businesses in the industry, pointed to the heart of the problem: Higher costs will discourage people from going solar in the first place.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The CPUC commissioners could change the proposal before voting on it early next year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"floatright"},"numeric":["floatright"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>This story includes reporting by Kathleen Ronayne of The Associated Press and KQED's Laura Klivans.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11898992/states-proposed-cut-to-rooftop-solar-incentives-also-aims-to-protect-lower-income-residents","authors":["237"],"categories":["news_19906","news_8","news_356"],"tags":["news_18538","news_19179","news_1857","news_4695","news_394"],"featImg":"news_11899029","label":"news"},"news_11799776":{"type":"posts","id":"news_11799776","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"news","id":"11799776","score":null,"sort":[1580949120000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"with-california-voters-focused-on-climate-biden-touts-obama-era-energy-investments","title":"With California Voters Focused on Climate, Biden Touts Obama-Era Energy Investments","publishDate":1580949120,"format":"standard","headTitle":"The California Report | KQED News","labelTerm":{"term":72,"site":"news"},"content":"\u003cp>With early voting underway in California, the Democratic candidates for president are facing a Golden State electorate more concerned than ever before with how the next commander in chief will confront the globe's changing climate.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Joe Biden's climate spending plan pales in comparison to the ambitious proposals of his Democratic rivals. But the former vice president can make a unique pitch: He is the only candidate who has already guided a nationwide clean energy initiative.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Biden is betting that the billions of dollars in clean energy funds that went to California in the Obama administration's American Recovery and Reinvestment Act will help him make his case to voters — and provide him with a boost in the March 3 primary.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The attitude of Californians in terms of the intensity of their feeling for all of what we were doing through the Recovery Act in California was a heck of a lot less intense than it is today,\" Biden said in an interview with KQED. \"Here we are now eight, nine, 10 years later and I'm not being critical of anybody in California — you've been ahead of everybody — but everybody sort of had an epiphany here. Everybody understands this is really worth it.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In 2009, with the country reeling from the Great Recession, President Barack Obama tasked Biden with overseeing the administration's $787 billion stimulus package.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Included in the bill was a $90 billion investment in clean energy, the largest in U.S. history. The biggest renewable energy windfall went to California: $11.8 billion by the end of Obama's first term — triple the amount awarded to any other state.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Recovery Act experience showed that Biden can pursue a green initiative that balances large-scale government investment with private sector innovation, said Joseph Aldy, professor of the practice of public policy at the John F. Kennedy School of Government at Harvard University.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I think it's this kind of experience that for Vice President Biden, helps him form a very pragmatic approach,\" said Aldy, who served in the Obama administration as special assistant to the president for energy and environment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But in a presidential primary marked by competition over ambitious progressive agendas, there's a political risk in asking voters to turn their attention back a decade.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Biden's leading opponents in California are running on their climate plans, not records. Bernie Sanders' (the \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11798764/bernie-sanders-pulls-away-from-pack-in-california\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">current leader\u003c/a> in state primary polling) is calling for a \"Green New Deal\" with nearly 10 times the spending Biden's plan envisions, for example.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I'm concerned about whether or not climate change will be at the top of the agenda for a Biden administration,\" said Leah Stokes, assistant professor of political science at UC Santa Barbara.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And unlike Biden, candidates including Sanders, Massachusetts Sen. Elizabeth Warren and former South Bend Mayor Pete Buttigieg are calling for a nationwide ban on new hydraulic fracking — a method of extracting oil by using water and chemicals to crack open geological formations. That position is likely to win over environmental activists in California, where Gov. Gavin Newsom recently placed a moratorium on new fracking permits, in part over concerns about methane leakage from the process.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>To win over California climate voters, Biden will have to persuade them to take a second look at Obama-era investments that largely flew under the radar, re-examine some high-profile failures and embrace lessons from the Recovery Act as a stepping stone to future climate action.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11800190\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11800190\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/02/RS41120_Biden-Solar-2-large-qut-800x533.jpg\" alt=\"U.S. President Barack Obama and Vice President Joe Biden look at solar panels as they tour the solar array at the Denver Museum of Nature and Science in Denver, Colorado, February 17, 2009.\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/02/RS41120_Biden-Solar-2-large-qut-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/02/RS41120_Biden-Solar-2-large-qut-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/02/RS41120_Biden-Solar-2-large-qut-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/02/RS41120_Biden-Solar-2-large-qut.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Former President Barack Obama and Vice President Joe Biden look at solar panels as they tour the solar array at the Denver Museum of Nature and Science in Denver, Colorado, on Feb. 17, 2009. \u003ccite>(Jim Watson/AFP via Getty Images)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Voter Focus on Climate Change\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The last time Biden ran for president, in 2008, climate change barely registered as a priority for California primary voters.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In a \u003ca href=\"https://www.ppic.org/content/pubs/survey/S_1207MBS.pdf\">December 2007 survey\u003c/a> from the Public Policy Institute of California, just 3% of primary voters picked \"environment\" as the issue they wanted to hear about most from presidential candidates.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Twelve years later, after \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/science/1932445/un-report-issues-life-or-death-warning-for-planetary-survival\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">dire warnings\u003c/a> about the impending damage that could come with a warmer planet, and \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/science/1944993/study-climate-change-a-leading-driver-of-californias-wildfires\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">more intense wildfires\u003c/a> wreaking havoc at both ends of the state, voter priorities among Democrats in California have drastically shifted.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Now, primary voters name climate change as their highest priority for the next president, according to a \u003ca href=\"https://news.berkeley.edu/2019/12/09/warren-biden-slip-in-california-primary-race-says-new-berkeley-igs-poll/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">December poll\u003c/a> from the UC Berkeley Institute of Governmental Studies.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The perception of what is needed, that’s changed drastically, thank God,\" Biden said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Biden is betting that the Recovery Act, remembered by most as a Keynesian response to revive the economy during the Great Recession, will gain new bona fides as a major climate initiative.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>A 'Major Down Payment'\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the last decade, California became home to the world's bestselling electric car and largest solar-thermal power plant. Cities replaced millions of street lights with energy-efficient LED bulbs and state leaders recently celebrated California's one-millionth solar roof installation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>All of those gains were made, in part, because of the funds that flowed from the Recovery Act.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Billions of dollars in loan guarantees helped develop the Ivanpah solar plant in the Mojave Desert and the Tesla Motors factory in Fremont, while grants and tax breaks provided incentives for cities and homeowners to make energy efficiency upgrades.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11533488\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11533488\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/RooftopSolarInstall-800x515.jpg\" alt=\"Workers install solar panels on the roof of a home in San Rafael.\" width=\"800\" height=\"515\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/RooftopSolarInstall-800x515.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/RooftopSolarInstall-160x103.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/RooftopSolarInstall-1020x657.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/RooftopSolarInstall.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/RooftopSolarInstall-1180x760.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/RooftopSolarInstall-960x618.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/RooftopSolarInstall-240x155.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/RooftopSolarInstall-375x241.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/RooftopSolarInstall-520x335.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Workers install solar panels on the roof of a home in San Rafael. \u003ccite>(Justin Sullivan/Getty Images)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Robert Weisenmiller, who served as a California's energy commissioner from 2010 to 2019, said the stimulus package provided a \"major down payment on our energy infrastructure.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We did a surprisingly large number of projects, about nine major solar projects,\" he added. \"No one had ever really tried to do that level of permitting. And many of these projects combined state and federal land in some fashion. So it really laid the groundwork for a lot of the future we’re in now.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Obama administration \u003ca href=\"https://obamawhitehouse.archives.gov/sites/default/files/page/files/20160225_cea_final_clean_energy_report.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">credited Recovery Act\u003c/a> investments with saving enough energy to power 10,000 homes by 2050 and a 2011 study from the \u003ca href=\"https://www.bluegreenalliance.org/resources/rebuilding-green-the-american-recovery-and-reinvestment-act-and-the-green-economy/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">BlueGreen Alliance\u003c/a> credited the Recovery Act's clean energy initiatives with \"creating or saving nearly a million jobs.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"In the past, people would say, 'Oh, if you're supporting solar panels, that might be costing us jobs in other parts of the economy,'\" said Harvard professor Joseph Aldy. \"Well now we realize that if we're investing in the installation of solar panels, and in their manufacturing, we're actually creating some jobs.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It makes people think twice about what a clean energy transition might look like from a labor standpoint, not just from a reducing carbon dioxide emissions standpoint,\" Aldy added.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Notable Failures\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But like so much of the Obama administration's stimulus package, many clean energy investments largely flew under the radar, like the tax breaks folded into corporate and personal returns, and grants dropped into city coffers for future spending.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The projects in California that did receive attention were not the shining examples the administration had hoped for.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The most notable failure was Solyndra, the solar panel manufacturer which received the first loan guarantee from the Recovery Act: $535 million to build their manufacturing facility in the Bay Area city of Fremont and a \u003ca href=\"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KYiJ-_K9NCo\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">visit from President Obama\u003c/a> to boot.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In 2011, the \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/38746/fremonts-solyndra-solar-tech-firm-suspending-operations-filing-bankruptcy\">company went bankrupt\u003c/a>, laying off 1,100 workers. Solyndra's flop \u003ca href=\"https://www.energy.gov/sites/prod/files/2015/08/f26/11-0078-I.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">drew scrutiny\u003c/a> of the company's loan application and \u003ca href=\"https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/solyndra-energy-department-failed-to-sound-alarm-as-solar-company-sank/2011/11/04/gIQAGQgfBN_story.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">unleashed criticism\u003c/a> that the Energy Department propped up the manufacturer because of its investors' ties to the president. The next year, Republicans spent millions on ads attacking Obama over the loan guarantee.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We learned that the appetite for risk in the political environment in Washington, D.C. is relatively low,\" Aldy said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Like Solyndra, the massive Ivanpah Solar Power Facility in the Mojave Desert has been targeted as a symbol of the stimulus packages' largess.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_10826397\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-10826397\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/01/GettyImages-476570455-800x539.jpg\" alt=\"Heliostats - in essence, rotating mirrors - at the Ivanpah solar power plant, in California's Mojave Desert south of Las Vegas. \" width=\"800\" height=\"539\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Heliostats - in essence, rotating mirrors - at the Ivanpah solar power plant, in California's Mojave Desert south of Las Vegas. \u003ccite>(Ethan Miller/Getty Images)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Perhaps the most New Deal-esque project to land in California through the Recovery Act, Ivanpah was the largest solar thermal power plant in the world at the time of its completion in 2014: Hundreds of thousands of sunlight-reflecting mirrors spread across 5 square miles of federal land. Oakland-based BrightSource Energy received more than $1.37 billion in loan guarantees through the Recovery Act to construct the facility.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The early reports on Ivanpah were \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/3812/the-ivanpah-solar-facilitys-pollution-problem\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">less than stellar\u003c/a>: criticism that it harmed local wildlife, energy production that fell short of targets and an over-reliance on natural gas to operate the system at night and on cloudy days, which rendered the facility a carbon polluter.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But while the cost efficiency of Ivanpah is \u003ca href=\"https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2019-08-15/green-flops-why-some-promising-cleantech-ideas-didn-t-work-out\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">still maligned\u003c/a>, clean energy production from the facility has \u003ca href=\"https://www.eia.gov/electricity/data/browser/#/plant/57074?freq=A&start=2014&end=2018&ctype=linechart<ype=pin&columnchart=ELEC.PLANT.GEN.57074-ALL-ALL.A&linechart=ELEC.PLANT.GEN.57074-ALL-ALL.A&pin=&maptype=0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">edged up\u003c/a> in \u003ca href=\"https://www.eia.gov/electricity/data/browser/#/plant/57073?freq=A&start=2014&end=2018&ctype=linechart<ype=pin&columnchart=ELEC.PLANT.GEN.57073-ALL-ALL.A&linechart=ELEC.PLANT.GEN.57073-ALL-ALL.A&pin=&maptype=0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">recent\u003c/a> \u003ca href=\"https://www.eia.gov/electricity/data/browser/#/plant/57075?freq=A&start=2014&end=2018&ctype=linechart<ype=pin&columnchart=ELEC.PLANT.GEN.57075-ALL-ALL.A&linechart=ELEC.PLANT.GEN.57075-ALL-ALL.A&pin=&maptype=0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">years\u003c/a>, and experts have hailed it as a trailblazer for future large-scale solar power production.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>UC Santa Barbara professor Leah Stokes argued that the loan guarantee program that funded Ivanpah and Solyndra deserves a second look.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The government made money on that program while also supporting lots of companies creating new technologies,\" Stokes said. \"And a project like Ivanpah, which is riskier because it's new and innovative, is exactly the kind of thing that the federal government should be supporting.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I actually think that those were really smart investments that the federal government made,\" she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Future Investments Must Go Further, Experts Say \u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Even proponents of the Recovery Act's clean energy impacts acknowledge that Biden, or any other Democratic contender, will have to drastically up the ante in future climate-focused investments.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Because while the stimulus invested heavily in renewable energy, it wasn't explicitly designed to fight climate change.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Federal dollars were prioritized for shovel-ready projects as part of the stimulus' chief goal of getting Americans back to work.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And a mechanism to limit greenhouse gases, like California's cap-and-trade system, never came to fruition: Obama and Biden failed to rally enough support in the U.S Senate for a \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=112795024\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">carbon pricing measure\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A decade later, it's hard to evaluate the impact the Recovery Act had on the decarbonization of the economy. Studies \u003ca href=\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1364032114008855\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">have found\u003c/a> that emissions dropped more than expected in the years after the stimulus, but largely attribute that to a slowed economy and a nationwide shift from coal to natural gas.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Let's face it, in 2010, it was economic recovery we were focused on. Now, we have to focus on climate change,\" said Weisenmiller, the former California energy commissioner. \"We need more on the level of a World War II-type of effort to really move the needle on climate — American Recovery and Reinvestment Act times ten or something.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside label=\"Election 2020\" tag=\"election2020\"]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Biden's leading opponents in California have made climate proposals that more closely mirror that wartime scope, led by Sanders' promise of a $16.3 trillion investment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Biden has pledged $1.7 trillion in spending and wants Congress to pass emissions limits that would drive further private-sector capital toward clean energy. And he says his foreign policy experience makes him well-equipped to bring other nations along in a global effort to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When the Recovery Act was signed, the concept of climate justice was in its nascent stages. A \u003ca href=\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1364032114008855\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">2015 study from the International Institute for Industrial Environmental Economics\u003c/a> at Lund University found that \"there is no data that can be used to determine which demographic groups gained most as a result of the Renewable Energy stimulus.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>By contrast, the climate plans of the leading Democrats in 2020 all come with a nod to climate justice and promise that economic mobilization in the face of a climate crisis will also address racial and socioeconomic disparities.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It's one thing to say, 'How do we get photovoltaics commercialized?' \" Weisenmiller said. \"It's another thing to say, 'How do you make sure that everyone participates in some fashion? How do you make sure that you're really reaching out to our disadvantaged communities?' \"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>'There's Going to Be Mistakes Made'\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Asked about his climate plan, Biden pledged to seize the \"opportunity\" of climate change to reshape the country's economy.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We're the only country in the world that’s ever turned great problems into great opportunities,\" he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>To make that happen, Biden sounded ready to embrace lessons from the Recovery Act's clean energy investment: political patience and an embrace of risk-taking.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Some of the experimentation that's going to take place to get us to net zero emissions, there's going to be mistakes made,\" Biden said. \"But that can't turn us back from the commitment.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>If climate-focused research and development goes off without a hitch, it likely isn't moving the needle enough, said Weisenmiller.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"You have to really expect some failures to occur,\" Weisenmiller added. \"But if you do enough things, and you have enough successes, you're going to push things forward.\"\u003c/p>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"Joe Biden is betting voters will take a second look at the billions of dollars in clean energy funds that went to California thanks to the 2009 American Recovery and Reinvestment Act.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1588719836,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":64,"wordCount":2194},"headData":{"title":"With California Voters Focused on Climate, Biden Touts Obama-Era Energy Investments | KQED","description":"Joe Biden is betting voters will take a second look at the billions of dollars in clean energy funds that went to California thanks to the 2009 American Recovery and Reinvestment Act.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":""},"disqusIdentifier":"11799776 https://ww2.kqed.org/news/?p=11799776","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2020/02/05/with-california-voters-focused-on-climate-biden-touts-obama-era-energy-investments/","disqusTitle":"With California Voters Focused on Climate, Biden Touts Obama-Era Energy Investments","audioTrackLength":201,"path":"/news/11799776/with-california-voters-focused-on-climate-biden-touts-obama-era-energy-investments","audioUrl":"https://traffic.omny.fm/d/clips/0af137ef-751e-4b19-a055-aaef00d2d578/ffca7e9f-6831-41c5-bcaf-aaef00f5a073/22d63c70-0a88-4e94-a92b-ab590132d6e9/audio.mp3","audioDuration":201000,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>With early voting underway in California, the Democratic candidates for president are facing a Golden State electorate more concerned than ever before with how the next commander in chief will confront the globe's changing climate.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Joe Biden's climate spending plan pales in comparison to the ambitious proposals of his Democratic rivals. But the former vice president can make a unique pitch: He is the only candidate who has already guided a nationwide clean energy initiative.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Biden is betting that the billions of dollars in clean energy funds that went to California in the Obama administration's American Recovery and Reinvestment Act will help him make his case to voters — and provide him with a boost in the March 3 primary.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The attitude of Californians in terms of the intensity of their feeling for all of what we were doing through the Recovery Act in California was a heck of a lot less intense than it is today,\" Biden said in an interview with KQED. \"Here we are now eight, nine, 10 years later and I'm not being critical of anybody in California — you've been ahead of everybody — but everybody sort of had an epiphany here. Everybody understands this is really worth it.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In 2009, with the country reeling from the Great Recession, President Barack Obama tasked Biden with overseeing the administration's $787 billion stimulus package.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Included in the bill was a $90 billion investment in clean energy, the largest in U.S. history. The biggest renewable energy windfall went to California: $11.8 billion by the end of Obama's first term — triple the amount awarded to any other state.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Recovery Act experience showed that Biden can pursue a green initiative that balances large-scale government investment with private sector innovation, said Joseph Aldy, professor of the practice of public policy at the John F. Kennedy School of Government at Harvard University.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I think it's this kind of experience that for Vice President Biden, helps him form a very pragmatic approach,\" said Aldy, who served in the Obama administration as special assistant to the president for energy and environment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But in a presidential primary marked by competition over ambitious progressive agendas, there's a political risk in asking voters to turn their attention back a decade.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Biden's leading opponents in California are running on their climate plans, not records. Bernie Sanders' (the \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11798764/bernie-sanders-pulls-away-from-pack-in-california\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">current leader\u003c/a> in state primary polling) is calling for a \"Green New Deal\" with nearly 10 times the spending Biden's plan envisions, for example.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I'm concerned about whether or not climate change will be at the top of the agenda for a Biden administration,\" said Leah Stokes, assistant professor of political science at UC Santa Barbara.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And unlike Biden, candidates including Sanders, Massachusetts Sen. Elizabeth Warren and former South Bend Mayor Pete Buttigieg are calling for a nationwide ban on new hydraulic fracking — a method of extracting oil by using water and chemicals to crack open geological formations. That position is likely to win over environmental activists in California, where Gov. Gavin Newsom recently placed a moratorium on new fracking permits, in part over concerns about methane leakage from the process.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>To win over California climate voters, Biden will have to persuade them to take a second look at Obama-era investments that largely flew under the radar, re-examine some high-profile failures and embrace lessons from the Recovery Act as a stepping stone to future climate action.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11800190\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11800190\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/02/RS41120_Biden-Solar-2-large-qut-800x533.jpg\" alt=\"U.S. President Barack Obama and Vice President Joe Biden look at solar panels as they tour the solar array at the Denver Museum of Nature and Science in Denver, Colorado, February 17, 2009.\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/02/RS41120_Biden-Solar-2-large-qut-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/02/RS41120_Biden-Solar-2-large-qut-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/02/RS41120_Biden-Solar-2-large-qut-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/02/RS41120_Biden-Solar-2-large-qut.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Former President Barack Obama and Vice President Joe Biden look at solar panels as they tour the solar array at the Denver Museum of Nature and Science in Denver, Colorado, on Feb. 17, 2009. \u003ccite>(Jim Watson/AFP via Getty Images)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Voter Focus on Climate Change\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The last time Biden ran for president, in 2008, climate change barely registered as a priority for California primary voters.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In a \u003ca href=\"https://www.ppic.org/content/pubs/survey/S_1207MBS.pdf\">December 2007 survey\u003c/a> from the Public Policy Institute of California, just 3% of primary voters picked \"environment\" as the issue they wanted to hear about most from presidential candidates.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Twelve years later, after \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/science/1932445/un-report-issues-life-or-death-warning-for-planetary-survival\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">dire warnings\u003c/a> about the impending damage that could come with a warmer planet, and \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/science/1944993/study-climate-change-a-leading-driver-of-californias-wildfires\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">more intense wildfires\u003c/a> wreaking havoc at both ends of the state, voter priorities among Democrats in California have drastically shifted.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Now, primary voters name climate change as their highest priority for the next president, according to a \u003ca href=\"https://news.berkeley.edu/2019/12/09/warren-biden-slip-in-california-primary-race-says-new-berkeley-igs-poll/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">December poll\u003c/a> from the UC Berkeley Institute of Governmental Studies.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The perception of what is needed, that’s changed drastically, thank God,\" Biden said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Biden is betting that the Recovery Act, remembered by most as a Keynesian response to revive the economy during the Great Recession, will gain new bona fides as a major climate initiative.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>A 'Major Down Payment'\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the last decade, California became home to the world's bestselling electric car and largest solar-thermal power plant. Cities replaced millions of street lights with energy-efficient LED bulbs and state leaders recently celebrated California's one-millionth solar roof installation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>All of those gains were made, in part, because of the funds that flowed from the Recovery Act.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Billions of dollars in loan guarantees helped develop the Ivanpah solar plant in the Mojave Desert and the Tesla Motors factory in Fremont, while grants and tax breaks provided incentives for cities and homeowners to make energy efficiency upgrades.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11533488\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11533488\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/RooftopSolarInstall-800x515.jpg\" alt=\"Workers install solar panels on the roof of a home in San Rafael.\" width=\"800\" height=\"515\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/RooftopSolarInstall-800x515.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/RooftopSolarInstall-160x103.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/RooftopSolarInstall-1020x657.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/RooftopSolarInstall.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/RooftopSolarInstall-1180x760.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/RooftopSolarInstall-960x618.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/RooftopSolarInstall-240x155.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/RooftopSolarInstall-375x241.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/06/RooftopSolarInstall-520x335.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Workers install solar panels on the roof of a home in San Rafael. \u003ccite>(Justin Sullivan/Getty Images)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Robert Weisenmiller, who served as a California's energy commissioner from 2010 to 2019, said the stimulus package provided a \"major down payment on our energy infrastructure.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We did a surprisingly large number of projects, about nine major solar projects,\" he added. \"No one had ever really tried to do that level of permitting. And many of these projects combined state and federal land in some fashion. So it really laid the groundwork for a lot of the future we’re in now.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Obama administration \u003ca href=\"https://obamawhitehouse.archives.gov/sites/default/files/page/files/20160225_cea_final_clean_energy_report.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">credited Recovery Act\u003c/a> investments with saving enough energy to power 10,000 homes by 2050 and a 2011 study from the \u003ca href=\"https://www.bluegreenalliance.org/resources/rebuilding-green-the-american-recovery-and-reinvestment-act-and-the-green-economy/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">BlueGreen Alliance\u003c/a> credited the Recovery Act's clean energy initiatives with \"creating or saving nearly a million jobs.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"In the past, people would say, 'Oh, if you're supporting solar panels, that might be costing us jobs in other parts of the economy,'\" said Harvard professor Joseph Aldy. \"Well now we realize that if we're investing in the installation of solar panels, and in their manufacturing, we're actually creating some jobs.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It makes people think twice about what a clean energy transition might look like from a labor standpoint, not just from a reducing carbon dioxide emissions standpoint,\" Aldy added.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Notable Failures\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But like so much of the Obama administration's stimulus package, many clean energy investments largely flew under the radar, like the tax breaks folded into corporate and personal returns, and grants dropped into city coffers for future spending.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The projects in California that did receive attention were not the shining examples the administration had hoped for.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The most notable failure was Solyndra, the solar panel manufacturer which received the first loan guarantee from the Recovery Act: $535 million to build their manufacturing facility in the Bay Area city of Fremont and a \u003ca href=\"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KYiJ-_K9NCo\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">visit from President Obama\u003c/a> to boot.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In 2011, the \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/38746/fremonts-solyndra-solar-tech-firm-suspending-operations-filing-bankruptcy\">company went bankrupt\u003c/a>, laying off 1,100 workers. Solyndra's flop \u003ca href=\"https://www.energy.gov/sites/prod/files/2015/08/f26/11-0078-I.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">drew scrutiny\u003c/a> of the company's loan application and \u003ca href=\"https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/solyndra-energy-department-failed-to-sound-alarm-as-solar-company-sank/2011/11/04/gIQAGQgfBN_story.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">unleashed criticism\u003c/a> that the Energy Department propped up the manufacturer because of its investors' ties to the president. The next year, Republicans spent millions on ads attacking Obama over the loan guarantee.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We learned that the appetite for risk in the political environment in Washington, D.C. is relatively low,\" Aldy said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Like Solyndra, the massive Ivanpah Solar Power Facility in the Mojave Desert has been targeted as a symbol of the stimulus packages' largess.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_10826397\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-10826397\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2016/01/GettyImages-476570455-800x539.jpg\" alt=\"Heliostats - in essence, rotating mirrors - at the Ivanpah solar power plant, in California's Mojave Desert south of Las Vegas. \" width=\"800\" height=\"539\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Heliostats - in essence, rotating mirrors - at the Ivanpah solar power plant, in California's Mojave Desert south of Las Vegas. \u003ccite>(Ethan Miller/Getty Images)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Perhaps the most New Deal-esque project to land in California through the Recovery Act, Ivanpah was the largest solar thermal power plant in the world at the time of its completion in 2014: Hundreds of thousands of sunlight-reflecting mirrors spread across 5 square miles of federal land. Oakland-based BrightSource Energy received more than $1.37 billion in loan guarantees through the Recovery Act to construct the facility.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The early reports on Ivanpah were \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/3812/the-ivanpah-solar-facilitys-pollution-problem\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">less than stellar\u003c/a>: criticism that it harmed local wildlife, energy production that fell short of targets and an over-reliance on natural gas to operate the system at night and on cloudy days, which rendered the facility a carbon polluter.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But while the cost efficiency of Ivanpah is \u003ca href=\"https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2019-08-15/green-flops-why-some-promising-cleantech-ideas-didn-t-work-out\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">still maligned\u003c/a>, clean energy production from the facility has \u003ca href=\"https://www.eia.gov/electricity/data/browser/#/plant/57074?freq=A&start=2014&end=2018&ctype=linechart<ype=pin&columnchart=ELEC.PLANT.GEN.57074-ALL-ALL.A&linechart=ELEC.PLANT.GEN.57074-ALL-ALL.A&pin=&maptype=0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">edged up\u003c/a> in \u003ca href=\"https://www.eia.gov/electricity/data/browser/#/plant/57073?freq=A&start=2014&end=2018&ctype=linechart<ype=pin&columnchart=ELEC.PLANT.GEN.57073-ALL-ALL.A&linechart=ELEC.PLANT.GEN.57073-ALL-ALL.A&pin=&maptype=0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">recent\u003c/a> \u003ca href=\"https://www.eia.gov/electricity/data/browser/#/plant/57075?freq=A&start=2014&end=2018&ctype=linechart<ype=pin&columnchart=ELEC.PLANT.GEN.57075-ALL-ALL.A&linechart=ELEC.PLANT.GEN.57075-ALL-ALL.A&pin=&maptype=0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">years\u003c/a>, and experts have hailed it as a trailblazer for future large-scale solar power production.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>UC Santa Barbara professor Leah Stokes argued that the loan guarantee program that funded Ivanpah and Solyndra deserves a second look.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The government made money on that program while also supporting lots of companies creating new technologies,\" Stokes said. \"And a project like Ivanpah, which is riskier because it's new and innovative, is exactly the kind of thing that the federal government should be supporting.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I actually think that those were really smart investments that the federal government made,\" she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Future Investments Must Go Further, Experts Say \u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Even proponents of the Recovery Act's clean energy impacts acknowledge that Biden, or any other Democratic contender, will have to drastically up the ante in future climate-focused investments.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Because while the stimulus invested heavily in renewable energy, it wasn't explicitly designed to fight climate change.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Federal dollars were prioritized for shovel-ready projects as part of the stimulus' chief goal of getting Americans back to work.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And a mechanism to limit greenhouse gases, like California's cap-and-trade system, never came to fruition: Obama and Biden failed to rally enough support in the U.S Senate for a \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=112795024\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">carbon pricing measure\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A decade later, it's hard to evaluate the impact the Recovery Act had on the decarbonization of the economy. Studies \u003ca href=\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1364032114008855\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">have found\u003c/a> that emissions dropped more than expected in the years after the stimulus, but largely attribute that to a slowed economy and a nationwide shift from coal to natural gas.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Let's face it, in 2010, it was economic recovery we were focused on. Now, we have to focus on climate change,\" said Weisenmiller, the former California energy commissioner. \"We need more on the level of a World War II-type of effort to really move the needle on climate — American Recovery and Reinvestment Act times ten or something.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"aside","attributes":{"named":{"label":"Election 2020 ","tag":"election2020"},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Biden's leading opponents in California have made climate proposals that more closely mirror that wartime scope, led by Sanders' promise of a $16.3 trillion investment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Biden has pledged $1.7 trillion in spending and wants Congress to pass emissions limits that would drive further private-sector capital toward clean energy. And he says his foreign policy experience makes him well-equipped to bring other nations along in a global effort to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When the Recovery Act was signed, the concept of climate justice was in its nascent stages. A \u003ca href=\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1364032114008855\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">2015 study from the International Institute for Industrial Environmental Economics\u003c/a> at Lund University found that \"there is no data that can be used to determine which demographic groups gained most as a result of the Renewable Energy stimulus.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>By contrast, the climate plans of the leading Democrats in 2020 all come with a nod to climate justice and promise that economic mobilization in the face of a climate crisis will also address racial and socioeconomic disparities.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It's one thing to say, 'How do we get photovoltaics commercialized?' \" Weisenmiller said. \"It's another thing to say, 'How do you make sure that everyone participates in some fashion? How do you make sure that you're really reaching out to our disadvantaged communities?' \"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>'There's Going to Be Mistakes Made'\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Asked about his climate plan, Biden pledged to seize the \"opportunity\" of climate change to reshape the country's economy.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We're the only country in the world that’s ever turned great problems into great opportunities,\" he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>To make that happen, Biden sounded ready to embrace lessons from the Recovery Act's clean energy investment: political patience and an embrace of risk-taking.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Some of the experimentation that's going to take place to get us to net zero emissions, there's going to be mistakes made,\" Biden said. \"But that can't turn us back from the commitment.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>If climate-focused research and development goes off without a hitch, it likely isn't moving the needle enough, said Weisenmiller.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"floatright"},"numeric":["floatright"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"You have to really expect some failures to occur,\" Weisenmiller added. \"But if you do enough things, and you have enough successes, you're going to push things forward.\"\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11799776/with-california-voters-focused-on-climate-biden-touts-obama-era-energy-investments","authors":["227"],"programs":["news_72"],"categories":["news_19906","news_8","news_13","news_356"],"tags":["news_255","news_27370","news_27419","news_19542","news_717","news_27441","news_394","news_1824","news_57","news_17041"],"featImg":"news_11798086","label":"news_72"},"news_11667397":{"type":"posts","id":"news_11667397","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"news","id":"11667397","score":null,"sort":[1525908257000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"clear-skies-for-solar","title":"Clear Skies for Solar","publishDate":1525908257,"format":"standard","headTitle":"Mark Fiore: Drawn to the Bay | KQED News","labelTerm":{"term":18515,"site":"news"},"content":"\u003cp>In a first, all new homes in California will be required to have solar panels beginning in 2020.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The California Energy Commission \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/fioresolar\">approved new energy standards on Wednesday\u003c/a> that are expected to help reduce the state's greenhouse gas emissions 40 percent below 1990 levels by 2030.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The energy commission estimates the solar requirement will add approximately $40 a month to the average mortgage payment, yet will save homeowners about $80 per month in energy costs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"In a first, all new homes in California will be required to have solar panels beginning in 2020.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1525908257,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":5,"wordCount":78},"headData":{"title":"Clear Skies for Solar | KQED","description":"In a first, all new homes in California will be required to have solar panels beginning in 2020.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":""},"disqusIdentifier":"11667397 https://ww2.kqed.org/news/?p=11667397","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2018/05/09/clear-skies-for-solar/","disqusTitle":"Clear Skies for Solar","path":"/news/11667397/clear-skies-for-solar","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>In a first, all new homes in California will be required to have solar panels beginning in 2020.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The California Energy Commission \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/fioresolar\">approved new energy standards on Wednesday\u003c/a> that are expected to help reduce the state's greenhouse gas emissions 40 percent below 1990 levels by 2030.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The energy commission estimates the solar requirement will add approximately $40 a month to the average mortgage payment, yet will save homeowners about $80 per month in energy costs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11667397/clear-skies-for-solar","authors":["3236"],"series":["news_18515"],"categories":["news_19906","news_6266","news_8","news_13","news_356"],"tags":["news_20591","news_20150","news_20949","news_1857","news_4695","news_394"],"featImg":"news_11667404","label":"news_18515"},"news_11454858":{"type":"posts","id":"news_11454858","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"news","id":"11454858","score":null,"sort":[1494770404000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"tesla-begins-taking-orders-for-its-solar-energy-roof-tile-systems","title":"Tesla Begins Taking Orders for Its Solar Energy Roof Tile Systems","publishDate":1494770404,"format":"standard","headTitle":"The California Report | KQED News","labelTerm":{},"content":"\u003cp>Tesla is now accepting deposits for its new solar roof system, offering an \"infinity\" warranty for tiles that integrate solar power into roof coverings. Installations will begin in June, the company says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Resembling normal roofing shingles, the solar tiles will be offered in a variety of styles, from slate and terra cotta to smooth or textured dark gray. \u003ca href=\"https://www.tesla.com/solarroof\">On its website\u003c/a>, Tesla is taking $1,000 deposits toward work that includes removing a house's existing roof, installing the solar tiles and equipping the home with a battery to store power.\u003cstrong>\u003c/strong>\u003cstrong>\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Potential customers can use the company's online tool to estimate the solar roof's costs and savings, based on their roof's square footage. The results, which draw on Google's \u003ca href=\"https://www.google.com/get/sunroof\">Project Sunroof\u003c/a>, vary according to energy costs and other factors.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The solar roof tiles are made of quartz glass. But not all tiles on a house with the system will be actively gathering the sun's energy. Tesla's plan calls for mixing solar and nonsolar tiles. From the street, the company says, the two look identical.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For a two-story house in Raleigh, N.C., with 2,467 square feet — the median size of a new, single-family home in the U.S., according to \u003ca href=\"https://www.census.gov/construction/chars/pdf/c25ann2015.pdf\">recent Census Bureau data\u003c/a> — the upfront cost of replacing a roof with the solar tile system comes to $46,400, according to Tesla's online tool.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A federal tax credit drops that amount by nearly $14,000, but Tesla's Powerwall battery adds a $7,000 expense. With 60 percent solar coverage on the roof, the system would generate $38,100 worth of energy over 30 years, according to the estimate, leaving the homeowner with a net cost of $1,400. Depending on the local energy market, a similar home in another area could generate a profit.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The \"infinity\" warranty covers the glass in the tiles, Tesla says. The company offers a 30-year warranty for other aspects of the system, such as the tiles' power output and the system's ability to prevent leaks.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The price per square foot varies with the proportion of solar and nonsolar tiles. Tesla says active tiles will cost $42 per square foot, while inert tiles will be around $11 per square foot. The active tiles have three main layers, with a base solar cell beneath a colored louver film that's covered by tempered glass.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A standard solar panel setup could cost about 30 percent less than the Tesla system, \u003ca href=\"https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2017-05-10/tesla-s-solar-roof-is-finally-ready-for-you-to-buy\">Bloomberg reports\u003c/a>. But the news outlet also says Tesla is bringing its aesthetically appealing tiles to market at a price that's well beneath earlier expectations.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Tesla says its SolarCity subsidiary will begin installing the first systems in California in June and will then spread to other areas. For 2017, the solar tiles will be installed only in the U.S., the company says. \u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"fullattribution\">Copyright 2017 NPR. To see more, visit http://www.npr.org/.\u003cimg src=\"https://www.google-analytics.com/__utm.gif?utmac=UA-5828686-4&utmdt=Tesla+Begins+Taking+Orders+For+Its+Solar+Energy+Roof+Tile+Systems&utme=8(APIKey)9(MDAxOTAwOTE4MDEyMTkxMDAzNjczZDljZA004)\">\u003c/div>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"The company offers an 'infinity' warranty on its tiles that integrate solar power into roof coverings. Tesla has published a web tool that can estimate costs and savings.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1494642999,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":12,"wordCount":495},"headData":{"title":"Tesla Begins Taking Orders for Its Solar Energy Roof Tile Systems | KQED","description":"The company offers an 'infinity' warranty on its tiles that integrate solar power into roof coverings. Tesla has published a web tool that can estimate costs and savings.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":""},"disqusIdentifier":"11454858 https://ww2.kqed.org/news/?p=11454858","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2017/05/14/tesla-begins-taking-orders-for-its-solar-energy-roof-tile-systems/","disqusTitle":"Tesla Begins Taking Orders for Its Solar Energy Roof Tile Systems","source":"NPR","sourceUrl":"http://www.npr.org/","nprByline":"Bill Chappell","nprImageAgency":"AP","nprStoryId":"527930243","nprApiLink":"http://api.npr.org/query?id=527930243&apiKey=MDAxOTAwOTE4MDEyMTkxMDAzNjczZDljZA004","nprHtmlLink":"http://www.npr.org/sections/thetwo-way/2017/05/11/527930243/tesla-begins-taking-orders-for-its-solar-energy-roof-tile-systems?ft=nprml&f=527930243","nprRetrievedStory":"1","nprPubDate":"Thu, 11 May 2017 14:33:00 -0400","nprStoryDate":"Thu, 11 May 2017 11:51:00 -0400","nprLastModifiedDate":"Thu, 11 May 2017 15:04:19 -0400","path":"/news/11454858/tesla-begins-taking-orders-for-its-solar-energy-roof-tile-systems","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Tesla is now accepting deposits for its new solar roof system, offering an \"infinity\" warranty for tiles that integrate solar power into roof coverings. Installations will begin in June, the company says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Resembling normal roofing shingles, the solar tiles will be offered in a variety of styles, from slate and terra cotta to smooth or textured dark gray. \u003ca href=\"https://www.tesla.com/solarroof\">On its website\u003c/a>, Tesla is taking $1,000 deposits toward work that includes removing a house's existing roof, installing the solar tiles and equipping the home with a battery to store power.\u003cstrong>\u003c/strong>\u003cstrong>\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Potential customers can use the company's online tool to estimate the solar roof's costs and savings, based on their roof's square footage. The results, which draw on Google's \u003ca href=\"https://www.google.com/get/sunroof\">Project Sunroof\u003c/a>, vary according to energy costs and other factors.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The solar roof tiles are made of quartz glass. But not all tiles on a house with the system will be actively gathering the sun's energy. Tesla's plan calls for mixing solar and nonsolar tiles. From the street, the company says, the two look identical.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For a two-story house in Raleigh, N.C., with 2,467 square feet — the median size of a new, single-family home in the U.S., according to \u003ca href=\"https://www.census.gov/construction/chars/pdf/c25ann2015.pdf\">recent Census Bureau data\u003c/a> — the upfront cost of replacing a roof with the solar tile system comes to $46,400, according to Tesla's online tool.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A federal tax credit drops that amount by nearly $14,000, but Tesla's Powerwall battery adds a $7,000 expense. With 60 percent solar coverage on the roof, the system would generate $38,100 worth of energy over 30 years, according to the estimate, leaving the homeowner with a net cost of $1,400. Depending on the local energy market, a similar home in another area could generate a profit.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The \"infinity\" warranty covers the glass in the tiles, Tesla says. The company offers a 30-year warranty for other aspects of the system, such as the tiles' power output and the system's ability to prevent leaks.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The price per square foot varies with the proportion of solar and nonsolar tiles. Tesla says active tiles will cost $42 per square foot, while inert tiles will be around $11 per square foot. The active tiles have three main layers, with a base solar cell beneath a colored louver film that's covered by tempered glass.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A standard solar panel setup could cost about 30 percent less than the Tesla system, \u003ca href=\"https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2017-05-10/tesla-s-solar-roof-is-finally-ready-for-you-to-buy\">Bloomberg reports\u003c/a>. But the news outlet also says Tesla is bringing its aesthetically appealing tiles to market at a price that's well beneath earlier expectations.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Tesla says its SolarCity subsidiary will begin installing the first systems in California in June and will then spread to other areas. For 2017, the solar tiles will be installed only in the U.S., the company says. \u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"fullattribution\">Copyright 2017 NPR. To see more, visit http://www.npr.org/.\u003cimg src=\"https://www.google-analytics.com/__utm.gif?utmac=UA-5828686-4&utmdt=Tesla+Begins+Taking+Orders+For+Its+Solar+Energy+Roof+Tile+Systems&utme=8(APIKey)9(MDAxOTAwOTE4MDEyMTkxMDAzNjczZDljZA004)\">\u003c/div>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11454858/tesla-begins-taking-orders-for-its-solar-energy-roof-tile-systems","authors":["byline_news_11454858"],"programs":["news_6944","news_72"],"categories":["news_19906","news_8","news_356","news_248"],"tags":["news_17611","news_394","news_17286","news_57"],"affiliates":["news_253"],"featImg":"news_11454863","label":"source_news_11454858"},"news_11449039":{"type":"posts","id":"news_11449039","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"news","id":"11449039","score":null,"sort":[1494659126000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"are-floating-solar-panels-energys-new-frontier","title":"Are Floating Solar Panels Energy's New Frontier?","publishDate":1494659126,"format":"audio","headTitle":"The California Report | KQED News","labelTerm":{"term":72,"site":"news"},"content":"\u003cp>When you’re trying to generate a lot more solar power, you’re limited by the size and heft of those big solar panels.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Where can you put them? The answer so far has been the desert, or on rooftops. There have even been efforts to put panels on top of landfill sites.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Solar entrepreneur Troy Helming of the San Francisco-based solar company Pristine Sun has a new idea: floating on water.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Helming isn't thinking about the ocean. Think of all of the wide-open and unused water surfaces across the state, including reservoirs, agricultural holding ponds and wastewater treatment pools. Those areas represent thousands of acres of potential solar sites.\u003c/p>\n\u003caside class=\"pullquote alignright\">'A big source of water loss over reservoirs is evaporation. When you put solar photovoltaics over a reservoir, you reduce evaporation.'\u003ccite>Mark Jacobson, Stanford University\u003c/cite>\u003c/aside>\n\u003cp>California is leading the nation in setting up floating solar. In Sonoma County, solar panels are about to go online at a wastewater treatment facility. In San Diego County, a project is underway to set up solar panels on a portion of the 200-acre Olivenhain Reservoir.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The solar panel systems look a little like metal grandstand seats at a football game, stretched flat on big orange floats. And unlike remote desert solar arrays, these panels on water surfaces are near urban centers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That’s a huge plus, says Helming, because it’s the urban centers that use most of the power.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Finding bodies of water, that we view as an unutilized or underutilized asset,” Helming says, “are a way to get the energy production closer to where it’s being consumed.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11454453\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11454453\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/05/SolarCEO-800x573.jpg\" alt=\"Troy Helming, CEO of Pristine Sun.\" width=\"800\" height=\"573\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/05/SolarCEO-800x573.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/05/SolarCEO-160x115.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/05/SolarCEO-1020x730.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/05/SolarCEO.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/05/SolarCEO-1180x844.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/05/SolarCEO-960x687.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/05/SolarCEO-240x172.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/05/SolarCEO-375x268.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/05/SolarCEO-520x372.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Troy Helming, CEO of Pristine Sun. \u003ccite>(David Gorn/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Putting solar panels on water has already been successful in several other countries, including Japan, France, Indonesia and Singapore.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Mark Jacobson, director of the Atmosphere and Energy program at Stanford University, says there are many other benefits of putting solar panels on water -- especially, he says, for drought-conscious California.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“A big source of water loss over reservoirs is evaporation,” Jacobson says. “When you put solar photovoltaics over a reservoir, you reduce evaporation, you trap more of the water and that saves more of the water.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He ticks some of the other benefits off his fingers: They generate clean energy, are located near existing power transmission lines and cut down on algae blooms at reservoirs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>One of the challenges of desert solar arrays is that it’s hard to keep the panels clean. The dirt can obscure sunlight and reduce efficiency by as much as 20 percent, he says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When those panels are on reservoirs, water can easily be used to clean the panels, which makes them much more efficient.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Helming adds that having the panels on the water is also cooler, which further increases efficiency.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EYYRbIBk-54\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“These solar panels are semiconductors. Just like a semiconductor in your phone or laptop or tablet, you want them to be cool to be efficient,” Helming says. “So we’re forecasting a 3 percent to 5 percent increase in efficiency, just by being on the water.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And here’s the kicker: Floating solar on the Olivenhain Reservoir in San Diego County won’t cost taxpayers a penny, according to Kelly Rodgers of the San Diego County Water Authority.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Why? The county gets a monthly fee for leasing the surface of the reservoir, and on top of that gets a share of the energy generated. About 24,000 solar panels will cover about 15 percent of the reservoir’s 200-acre surface to produce about 12,000 megawatt hours a month -- enough to power about 2,000 homes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Rodgers says other water agencies around the state are watching what happens in San Diego, because the potential benefits also include meeting state standards.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“With the state’s push toward 50 percent renewable portfolio standards going to 100 percent,” Rodgers says, “it’s a great opportunity to offset greenhouse gas emissions.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Sonoma County project has already been field-tested and should go online later this year, Helming says. The contract for the San Diego County project was just signed, so there's lots of permitting still to be done. Officials don’t expect the reservoir solar project to be running for another year, and probably two.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But according to officials at the Natural Resources Defense Council, there are likely no environmental problems with floating solar, because they’re on man-made water surfaces.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>If this new floating solar technology takes off in California and starts to fulfill its promise, that could significantly raise the state’s alternative energy supplies.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And that could eventually translate into a corresponding dip, maybe, in the future price of energy.\u003c/p>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"The idea is to put them on man-made bodies of water like reservoirs, which means added benefits like reducing evaporation and being closer to urban areas.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1498505467,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":true,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":26,"wordCount":819},"headData":{"title":"Are Floating Solar Panels Energy's New Frontier? | KQED","description":"The idea is to put them on man-made bodies of water like reservoirs, which means added benefits like reducing evaporation and being closer to urban areas.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":""},"disqusIdentifier":"11449039 https://ww2.kqed.org/news/?p=11449039","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2017/05/13/are-floating-solar-panels-energys-new-frontier/","disqusTitle":"Are Floating Solar Panels Energy's New Frontier?","audioUrl":"http://www.kqed.org/.stream/anon/radio/tcr/2017/05/2017-05-12d-tcr.mp3","guestFields":"0","path":"/news/11449039/are-floating-solar-panels-energys-new-frontier","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>When you’re trying to generate a lot more solar power, you’re limited by the size and heft of those big solar panels.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Where can you put them? The answer so far has been the desert, or on rooftops. There have even been efforts to put panels on top of landfill sites.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Solar entrepreneur Troy Helming of the San Francisco-based solar company Pristine Sun has a new idea: floating on water.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Helming isn't thinking about the ocean. Think of all of the wide-open and unused water surfaces across the state, including reservoirs, agricultural holding ponds and wastewater treatment pools. Those areas represent thousands of acres of potential solar sites.\u003c/p>\n\u003caside class=\"pullquote alignright\">'A big source of water loss over reservoirs is evaporation. When you put solar photovoltaics over a reservoir, you reduce evaporation.'\u003ccite>Mark Jacobson, Stanford University\u003c/cite>\u003c/aside>\n\u003cp>California is leading the nation in setting up floating solar. In Sonoma County, solar panels are about to go online at a wastewater treatment facility. In San Diego County, a project is underway to set up solar panels on a portion of the 200-acre Olivenhain Reservoir.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The solar panel systems look a little like metal grandstand seats at a football game, stretched flat on big orange floats. And unlike remote desert solar arrays, these panels on water surfaces are near urban centers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That’s a huge plus, says Helming, because it’s the urban centers that use most of the power.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Finding bodies of water, that we view as an unutilized or underutilized asset,” Helming says, “are a way to get the energy production closer to where it’s being consumed.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11454453\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11454453\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/05/SolarCEO-800x573.jpg\" alt=\"Troy Helming, CEO of Pristine Sun.\" width=\"800\" height=\"573\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/05/SolarCEO-800x573.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/05/SolarCEO-160x115.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/05/SolarCEO-1020x730.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/05/SolarCEO.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/05/SolarCEO-1180x844.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/05/SolarCEO-960x687.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/05/SolarCEO-240x172.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/05/SolarCEO-375x268.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2017/05/SolarCEO-520x372.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Troy Helming, CEO of Pristine Sun. \u003ccite>(David Gorn/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Putting solar panels on water has already been successful in several other countries, including Japan, France, Indonesia and Singapore.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Mark Jacobson, director of the Atmosphere and Energy program at Stanford University, says there are many other benefits of putting solar panels on water -- especially, he says, for drought-conscious California.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“A big source of water loss over reservoirs is evaporation,” Jacobson says. “When you put solar photovoltaics over a reservoir, you reduce evaporation, you trap more of the water and that saves more of the water.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He ticks some of the other benefits off his fingers: They generate clean energy, are located near existing power transmission lines and cut down on algae blooms at reservoirs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>One of the challenges of desert solar arrays is that it’s hard to keep the panels clean. The dirt can obscure sunlight and reduce efficiency by as much as 20 percent, he says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When those panels are on reservoirs, water can easily be used to clean the panels, which makes them much more efficient.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Helming adds that having the panels on the water is also cooler, which further increases efficiency.\u003c/p>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cspan class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__embedYoutube'>\n \u003cspan class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__embedYoutubeInside'>\n \u003ciframe\n loading='lazy'\n class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__youtubePlayer'\n type='text/html'\n src='//www.youtube.com/embed/EYYRbIBk-54'\n title='//www.youtube.com/embed/EYYRbIBk-54'\n allowfullscreen='true'\n style='border:0;'>\u003c/iframe>\n \u003c/span>\n \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cp>“These solar panels are semiconductors. Just like a semiconductor in your phone or laptop or tablet, you want them to be cool to be efficient,” Helming says. “So we’re forecasting a 3 percent to 5 percent increase in efficiency, just by being on the water.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And here’s the kicker: Floating solar on the Olivenhain Reservoir in San Diego County won’t cost taxpayers a penny, according to Kelly Rodgers of the San Diego County Water Authority.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Why? The county gets a monthly fee for leasing the surface of the reservoir, and on top of that gets a share of the energy generated. About 24,000 solar panels will cover about 15 percent of the reservoir’s 200-acre surface to produce about 12,000 megawatt hours a month -- enough to power about 2,000 homes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Rodgers says other water agencies around the state are watching what happens in San Diego, because the potential benefits also include meeting state standards.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“With the state’s push toward 50 percent renewable portfolio standards going to 100 percent,” Rodgers says, “it’s a great opportunity to offset greenhouse gas emissions.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Sonoma County project has already been field-tested and should go online later this year, Helming says. The contract for the San Diego County project was just signed, so there's lots of permitting still to be done. Officials don’t expect the reservoir solar project to be running for another year, and probably two.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But according to officials at the Natural Resources Defense Council, there are likely no environmental problems with floating solar, because they’re on man-made water surfaces.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>If this new floating solar technology takes off in California and starts to fulfill its promise, that could significantly raise the state’s alternative energy supplies.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And that could eventually translate into a corresponding dip, maybe, in the future price of energy.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11449039/are-floating-solar-panels-energys-new-frontier","authors":["8656"],"programs":["news_6944","news_72"],"categories":["news_19906","news_8","news_356"],"tags":["news_19542","news_394","news_17286","news_17041"],"featImg":"news_11454445","label":"news_72"}},"programsReducer":{"possible":{"id":"possible","title":"Possible","info":"Possible is hosted by entrepreneur Reid Hoffman and writer Aria Finger. Together in Possible, Hoffman and Finger lead enlightening discussions about building a brighter collective future. The show features interviews with visionary guests like Trevor Noah, Sam Altman and Janette Sadik-Khan. Possible paints an optimistic portrait of the world we can create through science, policy, business, art and our shared humanity. It asks: What if everything goes right for once? How can we get there? Each episode also includes a short fiction story generated by advanced AI GPT-4, serving as a thought-provoking springboard to speculate how humanity could leverage technology for good.","airtime":"SUN 2pm","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/possible-5gxfizEbKOJ-pbF5ASgxrs_.1400x1400.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://www.possible.fm/","meta":{"site":"news","source":"Possible"},"link":"/radio/program/possible","subscribe":{"apple":"https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/possible/id1677184070","spotify":"https://open.spotify.com/show/730YpdUSNlMyPQwNnyjp4k"}},"1a":{"id":"1a","title":"1A","info":"1A is home to the national conversation. 1A brings on great guests and frames the best debate in ways that make you think, share and engage.","airtime":"MON-THU 11pm-12am","imageSrc":"https://ww2.kqed.org/radio/wp-content/uploads/sites/50/2018/04/1a.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://the1a.org/","meta":{"site":"news","source":"npr"},"link":"/radio/program/1a","subscribe":{"npr":"https://rpb3r.app.goo.gl/RBrW","apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewPodcast?s=143441&mt=2&id=1188724250&at=11l79Y&ct=nprdirectory","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/radio/1A-p947376/","rss":"https://feeds.npr.org/510316/podcast.xml"}},"all-things-considered":{"id":"all-things-considered","title":"All Things Considered","info":"Every weekday, \u003cem>All Things Considered\u003c/em> hosts Robert Siegel, Audie Cornish, Ari Shapiro, and Kelly McEvers present the program's trademark mix of news, interviews, commentaries, reviews, and offbeat features. Michel Martin hosts on the weekends.","airtime":"MON-FRI 1pm-2pm, 4:30pm-6:30pm\u003cbr />SAT-SUN 5pm-6pm","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/ATC_1400.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://www.npr.org/programs/all-things-considered/","meta":{"site":"news","source":"npr"},"link":"/radio/program/all-things-considered"},"american-suburb-podcast":{"id":"american-suburb-podcast","title":"American Suburb: The Podcast","tagline":"The flip side of gentrification, told through one town","info":"Gentrification is changing cities across America, forcing people from neighborhoods they have long called home. Call them the displaced. Now those priced out of the Bay Area are looking for a better life in an unlikely place. American Suburb follows this migration to one California town along the Delta, 45 miles from San Francisco. 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We cover topics like how fed-up administrators are developing surprising tactics to deal with classroom disruptions; how listening to podcasts are helping kids develop reading skills; the consequences of overparenting; and why interdisciplinary learning can engage students on all ends of the traditional achievement spectrum. This podcast is part of the MindShift education site, a division of KQED News. KQED is an NPR/PBS member station based in San Francisco. 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Is it the officers, or the public they've sworn to serve?","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/OOW_Tile_Final.png","imageAlt":"On Our Watch from NPR and KQED","officialWebsiteLink":"/podcasts/onourwatch","meta":{"site":"news","source":"kqed","order":"1"},"link":"/podcasts/onourwatch","subscribe":{"apple":"https://podcasts.apple.com/podcast/id1567098962","google":"https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9mZWVkcy5ucHIub3JnLzUxMDM2MC9wb2RjYXN0LnhtbD9zYz1nb29nbGVwb2RjYXN0cw","npr":"https://rpb3r.app.goo.gl/onourwatch","spotify":"https://open.spotify.com/show/0OLWoyizopu6tY1XiuX70x","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/radio/On-Our-Watch-p1436229/","stitcher":"https://www.stitcher.com/show/on-our-watch","rss":"https://feeds.npr.org/510360/podcast.xml"}},"on-the-media":{"id":"on-the-media","title":"On The Media","info":"Our weekly podcast explores how the media 'sausage' is made, casts an incisive eye on fluctuations in the marketplace of ideas, and examines threats to the freedom of information and expression in America and abroad. 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