San Francisco homelessnessSan Francisco homelessness
City Delays Parking Restrictions Near SF State, Offering Brief Reprieve to RV Community
Where Things Stand in San Francisco's Legal Battle Over Street Encampments
SF, San José Mayors Push to Fund Shelters as Pressure Builds on Encampments
San Francisco to Pay Hotel Whitcomb $19.5 Million in Property Damage
Biden Administration Announces Plan to Cut Homelessness by 25% by 2025
New Tenderloin Site Highlights Challenge of Connecting People to Drug Treatment and Housing Services
Woman Who Died in SF Homeless Encampment Fire Was Mother of 3 and Had Been Evicted
In San Francisco, Hundreds of Homes for Unhoused People Sit Vacant
'Lives Are on the Line': Advocates Call on SF to Keep Hotels Open for Unhoused Residents
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The agency has not yet determined when the new restrictions will go into effect.[pullquote align =\"right\" size=\"medium\" citation=\"Joshua Hernandez, RV resident\"]‘We aren’t asking for a fancy place, just a place where we can park our trucks, stay safe and go to work.’[/pullquote]“We are concerned that the ticketing and towing would destabilize the families, push them further into homelessness and into street homelessness and just disrupt their lives and ability to work and create a life for themselves and their families,” said Eleana Binder, policy manager for GLIDEsf, a local nonprofit that has been advocating for housing alternatives and other resources for families living in RVs in the vicinity.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When the new rules go into effect, parking between Lake Merced Boulevard and Buckingham Way will be limited to four hours on weekdays between 8 a.m. and 6 p.m.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The changes were approved in \u003ca href=\"https://www.sfmta.com/calendar/board-directors-meeting-september-19-2023\">September by the SFMTA board \u003c/a>to open up more parking for staff and students at nearby San Francisco State University and make way for a \u003ca href=\"https://www.sfmta.com/projects/lake-merced-quick-build-project\">traffic improvement project\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When the new rules go into effect, any vehicles in violation will receive a $92 ticket, according to the agency, which noted that it offers payment plans for tickets, community service alternatives, and \u003ca href=\"https://www.sfmta.com/discounts-people-experiencing-homelessness\">discounts for people experiencing homelessness\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I hope that the timeline will continue to be pushed back until there can be solutions for everyone, whether it’s housing or safe parking, then housing,” Binder said. “I really hope that we can get there.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Joshua Hernandez, 21, who has lived with his girlfriend in their RV in the area since they were priced out of nearby Daly City earlier this year, said it would be almost impossible to move his vehicle every four hours because he works full-time as a plumber and she is in school[aside postID=\"news_11965352\" hero='https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/10/231017-LakeMercedRVs-006-BL-KQED-1020x680.jpg']“Being a plumber is a good career, but it’s a hard one. With an RV, we are investing this money on something you know will be better for your future, like college,” Hernandez said. “We aren’t asking for a fancy place, just a place where we can park our trucks, stay safe and go to work.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The city’s Department of Homelessness and Supportive Housing has been trying for multiple years to secure housing placements and vouchers for people living in their vehicles in the area. Still, demand has continued to far outstrip the city’s limited supply of subsidized housing options. And many people here said they’d prefer to continue living in their own RVs than moving temporarily to overcrowded shelters.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>From spring to early November of this year, 24 households living in their vehicles in this area had been moved into housing, according to HSH data, and 30 were in the housing placement process. At least 18 are still in the process of securing a subsidy and housing provider, according to Emily Cohen, a spokesperson for the agency.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Until recently, the city was also looking for two nearby lots to convert into safe parking sites for RVs, similar to several other sites it opened during the pandemic — including one in the Bayview neighborhood.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But neither of the sites has yet been secured, said Supervisor Myrna Melgar, whose district includes the nearby Lake Merced and SF State communities.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We are still desperately looking but are not near any kind of lease arrangement,” Jennifer Fieber, Melgar’s legislative aide, said in an email to KQED.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11970318\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003ca href=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2023/12/231017-LakeMercedRVs-012-BL-qut.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11970318\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2023/12/231017-LakeMercedRVs-012-BL-qut.jpg\" alt=\"A woman and a man stand outside of their RVs. Both are laughing.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2023/12/231017-LakeMercedRVs-012-BL-qut.jpg 1920w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2023/12/231017-LakeMercedRVs-012-BL-qut-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2023/12/231017-LakeMercedRVs-012-BL-qut-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2023/12/231017-LakeMercedRVs-012-BL-qut-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2023/12/231017-LakeMercedRVs-012-BL-qut-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Jessica Coello laughs with neighbor Juan Carlos outside their RVs on Winston Drive in San Francisco on Oct. 17, 2023. \u003ccite>(Beth LaBerge/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“Since I took office, my goal has been to find a solution for the sad situation of the many families living in their vehicles near Lake Merced,” Melgar said in a separate email. “Every family deserves a safe, stable housing solution.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Nearby Lot 25, on the SF State campus, had been considered a potential site but is no longer an option because the campus plans to use it for its own housing project, a spokesperson for the university said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Despite assessing dozens of sites over the past two years, we have been unable to identify a suitable property for this service,” added Cohen from HSH. But she said the city is still actively looking for potential sites nearby.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We are not giving up on the goal of opening a westside safe parking program and are actively assessing two possible sites for suitability,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"The city has not determined when it will begin enforcing the new four-hour parking rules that it had initially planned to implement this week, a move that will eventually force out many people currently living in their vehicles behind Stonestown Galleria. ","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1702935733,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":18,"wordCount":880},"headData":{"title":"City Delays Parking Restrictions Near SF State, Offering Brief Reprieve to RV Community | KQED","description":"The city has not determined when it will begin enforcing the new four-hour parking rules that it had initially planned to implement this week, a move that will eventually force out many people currently living in their vehicles behind Stonestown Galleria. ","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":"","schema":{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","headline":"City Delays Parking Restrictions Near SF State, Offering Brief Reprieve to RV Community","datePublished":"2023-12-18T21:00:14.000Z","dateModified":"2023-12-18T21:42:13.000Z","image":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png","isAccessibleForFree":"Y","publisher":{"@type":"NewsMediaOrganization","@id":"https://www.kqed.org/#organization","name":"KQED","url":"https://www.kqed.org","logo":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png"}}},"sticky":false,"excludeFromSiteSearch":"Include","articleAge":"0","path":"/news/11970299/city-delays-parking-restrictions-near-sf-state-offering-brief-reprieve-to-rv-community","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Dozens of families living in RVs and cars in a quiet westside San Francisco neighborhood got a momentary reprieve this week after the city delayed its plans to implement parking restrictions in the area until some point in 2024.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The San Francisco Municipal Transportation Agency had initially intended to implement the new four-hour parking rules on Tuesday, which will eventually drive out many of the more than 100 people currently living in their vehicles on Winston Drive and Buckingham Way, behind Stonestown Galleria. The agency has not yet determined when the new restrictions will go into effect.\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"‘We aren’t asking for a fancy place, just a place where we can park our trucks, stay safe and go to work.’","name":"pullquote","attributes":{"named":{"align":"right","size":"medium","citation":"Joshua Hernandez, RV resident","label":""},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>“We are concerned that the ticketing and towing would destabilize the families, push them further into homelessness and into street homelessness and just disrupt their lives and ability to work and create a life for themselves and their families,” said Eleana Binder, policy manager for GLIDEsf, a local nonprofit that has been advocating for housing alternatives and other resources for families living in RVs in the vicinity.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When the new rules go into effect, parking between Lake Merced Boulevard and Buckingham Way will be limited to four hours on weekdays between 8 a.m. and 6 p.m.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The changes were approved in \u003ca href=\"https://www.sfmta.com/calendar/board-directors-meeting-september-19-2023\">September by the SFMTA board \u003c/a>to open up more parking for staff and students at nearby San Francisco State University and make way for a \u003ca href=\"https://www.sfmta.com/projects/lake-merced-quick-build-project\">traffic improvement project\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When the new rules go into effect, any vehicles in violation will receive a $92 ticket, according to the agency, which noted that it offers payment plans for tickets, community service alternatives, and \u003ca href=\"https://www.sfmta.com/discounts-people-experiencing-homelessness\">discounts for people experiencing homelessness\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I hope that the timeline will continue to be pushed back until there can be solutions for everyone, whether it’s housing or safe parking, then housing,” Binder said. “I really hope that we can get there.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Joshua Hernandez, 21, who has lived with his girlfriend in their RV in the area since they were priced out of nearby Daly City earlier this year, said it would be almost impossible to move his vehicle every four hours because he works full-time as a plumber and she is in school\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"aside","attributes":{"named":{"postid":"news_11965352","hero":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/10/231017-LakeMercedRVs-006-BL-KQED-1020x680.jpg","label":""},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>“Being a plumber is a good career, but it’s a hard one. With an RV, we are investing this money on something you know will be better for your future, like college,” Hernandez said. “We aren’t asking for a fancy place, just a place where we can park our trucks, stay safe and go to work.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The city’s Department of Homelessness and Supportive Housing has been trying for multiple years to secure housing placements and vouchers for people living in their vehicles in the area. Still, demand has continued to far outstrip the city’s limited supply of subsidized housing options. And many people here said they’d prefer to continue living in their own RVs than moving temporarily to overcrowded shelters.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>From spring to early November of this year, 24 households living in their vehicles in this area had been moved into housing, according to HSH data, and 30 were in the housing placement process. At least 18 are still in the process of securing a subsidy and housing provider, according to Emily Cohen, a spokesperson for the agency.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Until recently, the city was also looking for two nearby lots to convert into safe parking sites for RVs, similar to several other sites it opened during the pandemic — including one in the Bayview neighborhood.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But neither of the sites has yet been secured, said Supervisor Myrna Melgar, whose district includes the nearby Lake Merced and SF State communities.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We are still desperately looking but are not near any kind of lease arrangement,” Jennifer Fieber, Melgar’s legislative aide, said in an email to KQED.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11970318\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003ca href=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2023/12/231017-LakeMercedRVs-012-BL-qut.jpg\">\u003cimg loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11970318\" src=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2023/12/231017-LakeMercedRVs-012-BL-qut.jpg\" alt=\"A woman and a man stand outside of their RVs. Both are laughing.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2023/12/231017-LakeMercedRVs-012-BL-qut.jpg 1920w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2023/12/231017-LakeMercedRVs-012-BL-qut-800x533.jpg 800w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2023/12/231017-LakeMercedRVs-012-BL-qut-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2023/12/231017-LakeMercedRVs-012-BL-qut-160x107.jpg 160w, https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2023/12/231017-LakeMercedRVs-012-BL-qut-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Jessica Coello laughs with neighbor Juan Carlos outside their RVs on Winston Drive in San Francisco on Oct. 17, 2023. \u003ccite>(Beth LaBerge/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“Since I took office, my goal has been to find a solution for the sad situation of the many families living in their vehicles near Lake Merced,” Melgar said in a separate email. “Every family deserves a safe, stable housing solution.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Nearby Lot 25, on the SF State campus, had been considered a potential site but is no longer an option because the campus plans to use it for its own housing project, a spokesperson for the university said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Despite assessing dozens of sites over the past two years, we have been unable to identify a suitable property for this service,” added Cohen from HSH. But she said the city is still actively looking for potential sites nearby.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We are not giving up on the goal of opening a westside safe parking program and are actively assessing two possible sites for suitability,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11970299/city-delays-parking-restrictions-near-sf-state-offering-brief-reprieve-to-rv-community","authors":["11840"],"categories":["news_8"],"tags":["news_27626","news_4020","news_1775","news_28313","news_24635","news_26292","news_30602"],"featImg":"news_11970311","label":"news"},"news_11960279":{"type":"posts","id":"news_11960279","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"news","id":"11960279","score":null,"sort":[1694120322000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"where-things-stand-in-san-franciscos-legal-battle-over-street-encampments","title":"Where Things Stand in San Francisco's Legal Battle Over Street Encampments","publishDate":1694120322,"format":"standard","headTitle":"Where Things Stand in San Francisco’s Legal Battle Over Street Encampments | KQED","labelTerm":{"site":"news"},"content":"\u003cp>A federal court this week denied \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11958939/sf-homelessness-lawsuit-faces-critical-hearing-over-sweeps-ban\">San Francisco’s request to modify an order\u003c/a> that temporarily bans the city from clearing street encampments without first offering people alternative shelter options.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Tuesday’s ruling is the latest chapter in an ongoing battle over the city’s widespread homeless encampments and what to do with the thousands of people who live in them.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The ban — or injunction — in question was issued by a federal judge late last year, several months after the nonprofit Coalition on Homelessness \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11926891/unhoused-san-francisco-residents-sue-city-over-displacement-rights-violations\">sued the city\u003c/a>, alleging it was violating its own encampment clearing policies.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It is real progress,” Zal Shroff, interim legal director for the Lawyers’ Committee for Civil Rights, said of Tuesday’s ruling by a three-judge panel of the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals. “The law has been perfectly clear that you cannot punish someone who doesn’t have access to shelter.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>San Francisco, however, said this latest decision — which effectively kicks the most contentious decisions on the issue down the road — was actually in its favor, as it allows the city to resume some encampment sweeps and, if necessary, renew its motion in the future.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>\u003cstrong>How’d we get here?\u003c/strong>\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>When the Coalition on Homelessness sued San Francisco last September, it argued the city was threatening to cite and arrest encampment occupants who refused to move, without first offering them adequate shelter options, in violation of its own policies.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The plaintiffs also argued the city had failed to regularly adhere to its \u003ca href=\"https://sfpublicworks.org/services/bag-and-tag-process\">“bag and tag” policy\u003c/a> that directs its workers to offer people in encampments the option of labeling and storing their personal items before their camps are cleared.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The law is very clear, and the city needs to follow its own policies,” Jennifer Friedenbach, executive director of the Coalition on Homelessness, told KQED after Tuesday’s ruling. “Everything is in place, it’s the practices on the ground that need more work.”[aside postID=news_11959120,news_11950967,news_11958939 label='More on SF Encampment Sweeps']In December, U.S. Magistrate Judge Donna Ryu sided with the plaintiffs by issuing a temporary injunction, ordering the city to stop clearing encampments occupied by people who are “involuntarily homeless” \u003cem>unless \u003c/em>a genuine offer of shelter has been made. She also ordered the city to follow its existing “bag and tag” policies.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In its appeal to the Ninth Circuit panel last month, the city argued the injunction was overly broad and had prevented it from addressing problematic street conditions that have led to major safety and health issues. As part of that appeal, the city filed a motion to modify part of the injunction by making clear that unhoused people who reject shelter or housing offers should not be considered “involuntarily homeless.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That clarification is important, the city argued, because the injunction only applies to those who are “involuntarily homeless.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Although the Ninth Circuit panel on Tuesday technically denied the city’s motion, it only did so because the plaintiffs had already subsequently agreed on that clarification.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The ruling effectively means that, under the existing injunction, the city can continue to clear encampments and enforce its “sit-lie” laws as long as it first offers occupants suitable shelter options and the opportunity to store their belongings.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We are pleased that the Ninth Circuit agreed with the City that the preliminary injunction does not apply to those who refuse shelter or those who have a shelter bed and choose to maintain a tent on the street,” Chiu said in an email to KQED. “We look forward to the Court’s decision on the other substantive issues raised in our appeal.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But Friedenbach, from the Coalition on Homelessness, said the latest ruling holds the city accountable.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This means the city needs to continue following the law and following their own policies, meaning they can’t throw away people’s property and they have a process for that they need to follow, and the city can’t threaten to arrest or cite people for lodging or sleeping unless they have a firm offer of shelter first,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Additional court proceedings are expected to continue over the next year, as the Ninth Circuit panel considers the city’s challenge to the injunction as a whole.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>\u003cstrong>What is the basis for last year’s injunction?\u003c/strong>\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>In issuing the injunction, Judge Ryu cited \u003cem>Martin v. Boise\u003c/em>, a 2018 ruling that blocked the city of Boise, Idaho from enforcing its street camping and other sit-lie laws unless it first offered unhoused people alternative shelter options.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Plaintiffs in the San Francisco case argued that the city often disregarded its own similar policy — of first offering shelter options — when pursuing encampment sweeps.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Both sides recognize that San Francisco simply does not have enough housing or emergency shelter to meet current demand. More than half of the city’s \u003ca href=\"https://hsh.sfgov.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/2022-PIT-Count-Report-San-Francisco-Updated-8.19.22.pdf\">roughly 7,800 people experiencing homelessness (PDF)\u003c/a> live outside, according to the latest citywide count.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The city, however, has only about 3,500 shelter beds in its overloaded system, and as of Thursday, some \u003ca href=\"https://hsh.sfgov.org/services/how-to-get-services/accessing-temporary-shelter/adult-temporary-shelter/shelter-reservation-waitlist/\">470 people\u003c/a> were on the shelter waitlist.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In her ruling, Judge Ryu asked San Francisco to detail how it trains law enforcement and street-clearing crews, and identify which city workers have not been trained on the specifics of the injunction.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A similar legal battle also \u003ca href=\"https://www.courthousenews.com/federal-judge-halts-sweep-of-berkeley-homeless-encampments/\">recently played out in Berkeley\u003c/a>, where a federal judge on Tuesday issued a temporary restraining order blocking the city from clearing a homeless encampment on the west side of the city, near the freeway. The plaintiffs in the case, who are residents of the encampment, argued that they were notified by the city, via a sign posted on a nearby light post, just three days before the scheduled Labor Day sweep was to take place.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In that case, U.S. District Judge Yvonne Gonzalez Rogers ruled that “the potential loss of personal property, community, and safety, particularly in the absence of access to resources and services is an irreparable harm.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The judge said that because of the holiday weekend, plaintiffs would not have the necessary time or availability of resources to help them move, “placing them in danger and in violation of their right to due process.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The temporary order in Berkeley, however, is set to expire on Sept. 15.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"Tuesday's ruling, denying the city's request to modify a ban on street sweeps, is the latest chapter in an ongoing battle over the city’s widespread homeless encampments and what to do with the thousands of people who live in them.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1694120280,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":27,"wordCount":1099},"headData":{"title":"Where Things Stand in San Francisco's Legal Battle Over Street Encampments | KQED","description":"Tuesday's ruling, denying the city's request to modify a ban on street sweeps, is the latest chapter in an ongoing battle over the city’s widespread homeless encampments and what to do with the thousands of people who live in them.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":"","schema":{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","headline":"Where Things Stand in San Francisco's Legal Battle Over Street Encampments","datePublished":"2023-09-07T20:58:42.000Z","dateModified":"2023-09-07T20:58:00.000Z","image":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png","isAccessibleForFree":"Y","publisher":{"@type":"NewsMediaOrganization","@id":"https://www.kqed.org/#organization","name":"KQED","url":"https://www.kqed.org","logo":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png"}}},"excludeFromSiteSearch":"Include","articleAge":"0","path":"/news/11960279/where-things-stand-in-san-franciscos-legal-battle-over-street-encampments","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>A federal court this week denied \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11958939/sf-homelessness-lawsuit-faces-critical-hearing-over-sweeps-ban\">San Francisco’s request to modify an order\u003c/a> that temporarily bans the city from clearing street encampments without first offering people alternative shelter options.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Tuesday’s ruling is the latest chapter in an ongoing battle over the city’s widespread homeless encampments and what to do with the thousands of people who live in them.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The ban — or injunction — in question was issued by a federal judge late last year, several months after the nonprofit Coalition on Homelessness \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11926891/unhoused-san-francisco-residents-sue-city-over-displacement-rights-violations\">sued the city\u003c/a>, alleging it was violating its own encampment clearing policies.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It is real progress,” Zal Shroff, interim legal director for the Lawyers’ Committee for Civil Rights, said of Tuesday’s ruling by a three-judge panel of the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals. “The law has been perfectly clear that you cannot punish someone who doesn’t have access to shelter.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>San Francisco, however, said this latest decision — which effectively kicks the most contentious decisions on the issue down the road — was actually in its favor, as it allows the city to resume some encampment sweeps and, if necessary, renew its motion in the future.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>\u003cstrong>How’d we get here?\u003c/strong>\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>When the Coalition on Homelessness sued San Francisco last September, it argued the city was threatening to cite and arrest encampment occupants who refused to move, without first offering them adequate shelter options, in violation of its own policies.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The plaintiffs also argued the city had failed to regularly adhere to its \u003ca href=\"https://sfpublicworks.org/services/bag-and-tag-process\">“bag and tag” policy\u003c/a> that directs its workers to offer people in encampments the option of labeling and storing their personal items before their camps are cleared.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The law is very clear, and the city needs to follow its own policies,” Jennifer Friedenbach, executive director of the Coalition on Homelessness, told KQED after Tuesday’s ruling. “Everything is in place, it’s the practices on the ground that need more work.”\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"aside","attributes":{"named":{"postid":"news_11959120,news_11950967,news_11958939","label":"More on SF Encampment Sweeps "},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>In December, U.S. Magistrate Judge Donna Ryu sided with the plaintiffs by issuing a temporary injunction, ordering the city to stop clearing encampments occupied by people who are “involuntarily homeless” \u003cem>unless \u003c/em>a genuine offer of shelter has been made. She also ordered the city to follow its existing “bag and tag” policies.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In its appeal to the Ninth Circuit panel last month, the city argued the injunction was overly broad and had prevented it from addressing problematic street conditions that have led to major safety and health issues. As part of that appeal, the city filed a motion to modify part of the injunction by making clear that unhoused people who reject shelter or housing offers should not be considered “involuntarily homeless.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That clarification is important, the city argued, because the injunction only applies to those who are “involuntarily homeless.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Although the Ninth Circuit panel on Tuesday technically denied the city’s motion, it only did so because the plaintiffs had already subsequently agreed on that clarification.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The ruling effectively means that, under the existing injunction, the city can continue to clear encampments and enforce its “sit-lie” laws as long as it first offers occupants suitable shelter options and the opportunity to store their belongings.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We are pleased that the Ninth Circuit agreed with the City that the preliminary injunction does not apply to those who refuse shelter or those who have a shelter bed and choose to maintain a tent on the street,” Chiu said in an email to KQED. “We look forward to the Court’s decision on the other substantive issues raised in our appeal.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But Friedenbach, from the Coalition on Homelessness, said the latest ruling holds the city accountable.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This means the city needs to continue following the law and following their own policies, meaning they can’t throw away people’s property and they have a process for that they need to follow, and the city can’t threaten to arrest or cite people for lodging or sleeping unless they have a firm offer of shelter first,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Additional court proceedings are expected to continue over the next year, as the Ninth Circuit panel considers the city’s challenge to the injunction as a whole.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>\u003cstrong>What is the basis for last year’s injunction?\u003c/strong>\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>In issuing the injunction, Judge Ryu cited \u003cem>Martin v. Boise\u003c/em>, a 2018 ruling that blocked the city of Boise, Idaho from enforcing its street camping and other sit-lie laws unless it first offered unhoused people alternative shelter options.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Plaintiffs in the San Francisco case argued that the city often disregarded its own similar policy — of first offering shelter options — when pursuing encampment sweeps.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Both sides recognize that San Francisco simply does not have enough housing or emergency shelter to meet current demand. More than half of the city’s \u003ca href=\"https://hsh.sfgov.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/2022-PIT-Count-Report-San-Francisco-Updated-8.19.22.pdf\">roughly 7,800 people experiencing homelessness (PDF)\u003c/a> live outside, according to the latest citywide count.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The city, however, has only about 3,500 shelter beds in its overloaded system, and as of Thursday, some \u003ca href=\"https://hsh.sfgov.org/services/how-to-get-services/accessing-temporary-shelter/adult-temporary-shelter/shelter-reservation-waitlist/\">470 people\u003c/a> were on the shelter waitlist.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In her ruling, Judge Ryu asked San Francisco to detail how it trains law enforcement and street-clearing crews, and identify which city workers have not been trained on the specifics of the injunction.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A similar legal battle also \u003ca href=\"https://www.courthousenews.com/federal-judge-halts-sweep-of-berkeley-homeless-encampments/\">recently played out in Berkeley\u003c/a>, where a federal judge on Tuesday issued a temporary restraining order blocking the city from clearing a homeless encampment on the west side of the city, near the freeway. The plaintiffs in the case, who are residents of the encampment, argued that they were notified by the city, via a sign posted on a nearby light post, just three days before the scheduled Labor Day sweep was to take place.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In that case, U.S. District Judge Yvonne Gonzalez Rogers ruled that “the potential loss of personal property, community, and safety, particularly in the absence of access to resources and services is an irreparable harm.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The judge said that because of the holiday weekend, plaintiffs would not have the necessary time or availability of resources to help them move, “placing them in danger and in violation of their right to due process.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The temporary order in Berkeley, however, is set to expire on Sept. 15.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"floatright"},"numeric":["floatright"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11960279/where-things-stand-in-san-franciscos-legal-battle-over-street-encampments","authors":["11840"],"categories":["news_6266","news_8"],"tags":["news_21214","news_4020","news_38","news_26292"],"featImg":"news_11960318","label":"news"},"news_11953006":{"type":"posts","id":"news_11953006","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"news","id":"11953006","score":null,"sort":[1686925837000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"sf-san-jose-mayors-push-to-fund-shelters-as-pressure-builds-on-encampments","title":"SF, San José Mayors Push to Fund Shelters as Pressure Builds on Encampments","publishDate":1686925837,"format":"standard","headTitle":"SF, San José Mayors Push to Fund Shelters as Pressure Builds on Encampments | KQED","labelTerm":{"site":"news"},"content":"\u003cp>A growing number of California mayors are pushing for a realignment of homelessness spending \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11952913/san-jose-council-approves-modest-shift-toward-temporary-homeless-housing\">toward shelters and temporary housing\u003c/a> in the face of political pressure to clear encampments and deliver visible reductions of people experiencing homelessness.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But that shift has a trade-off: In a world of limited and often dwindling local dollars, more money for short-term solutions means less funding for permanent housing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This dynamic has led to pitched budget battles this month in the Bay Area’s two largest cities, with Mayors London Breed in San Francisco and Matt Mahan in San José pushing for more voter-approved homelessness dollars to go toward temporary housing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">[ad fullwidth]\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The mayors are grappling with the legal reality that making housing available is a prerequisite for clearing tents — and they are bolstered by advancements in the quality of temporary shelters they can offer residents living on the street.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We certainly need housing at all levels of affordability that will require public subsidy — not disagreeing with any of that,” said Mahan, who was dealt a setback this week \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11952913/san-jose-council-approves-modest-shift-toward-temporary-homeless-housing\">when his homelessness spending plan was voted down\u003c/a> by the city council.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">[pullquote size=\"medium\" align=\"right\" citation=\"San Francisco Mayor London Breed\"]‘The goal is to shift it towards what the needs are. And so that includes housing, it includes shelter because we need to immediately get people into a place to help decide where they belong.’[/pullquote]\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“But as long as we have thousands of people living and literally dying on our streets, I think we have to lean into the faster-to-deploy, more cost-effective solutions for getting people into a safe, managed environment with the privacy and stability that they need to take advantage of supportive services,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The pressures driving this pivot are familiar to mayors across the state and the nation. Thousands of unsheltered residents are suffering and dying on city sidewalks, and \u003ca href=\"https://www.ppic.org/blog/homeless-populations-are-rising-around-california/\">homelessness in California has risen since the pandemic at a higher rate than elsewhere in the country\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For Breed, the shift is a political response to worsening street conditions. In her budget reveal at the end of May, she proposed a controversial move to help fund temporary shelters for unhoused adults by reallocating funding meant to build housing for families and young adults.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The goal is to shift it towards what the needs are. And so that includes housing, it includes shelter because we need to immediately get people into a place to help decide where they belong,” Breed said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11953071\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11953071\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/RS52736_023_SanFrancisco_OmicronPressConference_12012021-qut.jpg\" alt=\"A woman with brown hair and a light blue dress stands with her hands folded in front of her. She is looking toward the left. She is standing in front of San Francisco's City Hall building listening to a speech.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1278\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/RS52736_023_SanFrancisco_OmicronPressConference_12012021-qut.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/RS52736_023_SanFrancisco_OmicronPressConference_12012021-qut-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/RS52736_023_SanFrancisco_OmicronPressConference_12012021-qut-1020x679.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/RS52736_023_SanFrancisco_OmicronPressConference_12012021-qut-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/RS52736_023_SanFrancisco_OmicronPressConference_12012021-qut-1536x1022.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Mayor London Breed at San Francisco City Hall on Dec. 1, 2021. \u003ccite>(Beth LaBerge/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>In Los Angeles, Mayor Karen Bass defeated a more pro-shelter opponent in last year’s mayoral election. But she has turned to temporary units and hotels as a way to ameliorate street homelessness.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In Sacramento, city officials are scrambling to implement a voter-approved measure requiring a certain level of shelter capacity. And hours after San José’s vote, the city council in San Diego approved \u003ca href=\"https://www.sandiegouniontribune.com/news/homelessness/story/2023-06-13/study-shows-san-diego-falls-far-short-of-shelter-beds-needed-to-house-homeless-people\">an encampment ban that will necessitate an expansion of shelter beds\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We are seeing interest in the quick-build, particularly, because I think to really address the dangerous encampments, to try to do it as quickly as possible, you need this kind of mid-term or interim approach,” said Michael Lane, state policy director at SPUR, a Bay Area think tank.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I think that’s why you’re seeing some of these fights at the local level, because that is a relatively new development over the past few years to really say, yes, we need all of this,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Lane shares in the consensus that cities need investments in permanent as well as temporary housing. But debates in San José and San Francisco have centered on limited pools of tax dollars dedicated to reducing homelessness.\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">[aside postID=news_11952870 hero='https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/02/RS41773_007_KQED_HousingSanFrancisco_02102020_2898-qut-1020x680.jpg']\u003c/span>In that context, a dollar spent paying for an affordable apartment complex can’t be used for a shelter bed. And then, there’s the politics: Both Mahan and Breed are up for reelection next year and face “tremendous pressure” to ensure their city streets are clear of homelessness, Lane said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On Tuesday, Mahan’s homelessness spending plan ran into heavy opposition from members of the city council, who \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11952913/san-jose-council-approves-modest-shift-toward-temporary-homeless-housing\">instead opted to approve a more modest reallocation toward temporary beds\u003c/a>. Nevertheless, Mahan said that conversations with fellow mayors have led him to believe a broader “rebalancing” of homelessness spending priorities is underway.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I believe this is a trend across the state,” he said. “I suspect that we will see federal, state and county sources shift toward the solutions that are faster and more cost-effective and help us scale solutions.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Also informing the mayors’ moves: the changing nature of shelter beds and the length of time people can stay in them.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>San José has opened six interim housing sites that bear little resemblance to traditional congregate shelters. Instead of a cot in a large room, residents of the city’s emergency interim housing units can stay for months — and sometimes longer — in a prefabricated apartment, often with a private bathroom and on-site supportive services. When Breed announced her homelessness funding plan in May, she did so at the site of a tiny-home village on Gough Street.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>\u003cstrong>San Francisco mayor looks to redirect money for youth\u003c/strong>\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>In San Francisco, the permanent housing funds that Breed wants to tap come from a hard-fought pot of money intended for youth and families.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The 2018 ballot measure known as Proposition C, the Our City, Our Home tax, got just under a two-thirds majority vote to pass, opening it up to legal challenge — even after the effort got major financial backing from Salesforce CEO Marc Benioff. The measure eventually won out, and it taxes businesses making more than $50 million to raise an expected $300 million annually, half of which was earmarked for permanent housing by voter mandate.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Facing a $780 million budget shortfall over the next two years, however, Breed’s new budget proposes the city reallocate roughly $60 million of Proposition C funding over the next two years — money that was intended to build permanent homes for young people age 18–24 who are experiencing homelessness, or families with children.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Now, that funding may pay for the expansion of hours at two city homeless shelters, add 350 slots for temporary rental assistance and 75 units of supportive housing for adults, maintain the operation of a program helping people who live in oversize RVs to repair their vehicles, and to help fund a Bayview small-cabin shelter site.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Sherilyn Adams, executive director of Larkin Street Youth Services, a service provider focused on unhoused youth, said the city already under-spends on young people as well as “transitional age youth,” who are between 18 and 25.[pullquote size=\"medium\" align=\"right\" citation=\"Sherilyn Adams, executive director, Larkin Street Youth Services\"]‘The reason there are people living outside is because we have insufficient housing stock for young people. That only gets worse if we don’t bring on any new interventions.’[/pullquote]There were roughly 1,100 people under 25 years old living on San Francisco’s streets during the last point-in-time count.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The reason there are people living outside is because we have insufficient housing stock for young people. That only gets worse if we don’t bring on any new interventions” like building more housing, Adams said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/forum/2010101893348/s-f-mayor-london-breed-on-how-to-prevent-an-economic-doom-loop-and-her-new-budget\">KQED’s Forum in early June\u003c/a>, Breed defended her budget reallocation, saying there aren’t any sites in San Francisco that have been identified yet to build housing for transitional-age youth. But Adams said that’s an easily fixable problem.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Not having a building identified for transition-aged youth, so that they could allocate or use the existing Prop. C funds, does not mean that there’s not young people sleeping outside. It means you didn’t find a building. Unallocated is not the same as unneeded,” Adams said.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>\u003cstrong>Legal and national pressures on mayors \u003c/strong>\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>Part of the push for California mayors to favor shelters over permanent housing is the result of legal constraints. The \u003ca href=\"https://www.vox.com/23748522/tent-encampments-martin-boise-homelessness-housing\">2018 Martin v. City of Boise federal appeals court decision\u003c/a> bars locales from clearing out tent encampments if they don’t have enough shelter to offer.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>San Francisco doesn’t have enough shelter placements for the number of people experiencing homelessness in the city, which in December prompted U.S. Magistrate Judge Donna M. Ryu to place an \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11950967/advocates-for-unhoused-san-franciscans-say-encampment-sweeps-continue-despite-court-order-call-on-judge-to-rein-city-in\">injunction against encampment sweeps\u003c/a>.\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">[pullquote size=\"medium\" align=\"right\" citation=\"Eric Tars, legal director, National Homelessness Law Center\"]‘When you have that increased street homelessness, in particular, you get this pressure for increased short-term, quick-fix kind of solutions. People want folks out of sight, out of mind.’[/pullquote]\u003c/span>Building more temporary shelters, then, is a pathway to gain the legal go-ahead to conduct more encampment sweeps.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>So while California is home to 30% of the U.S. unhoused population, the shift in funding allocation to favor temporary shelter is a national one.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Eric Tars, legal director of the National Homelessness Law Center, said in addition to the push being seen in Democratic California cities, many red states are contemplating the adoption of model legislation to put more funding toward short-term housing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“When you have that increased street homelessness, in particular, you get this pressure for increased short-term, quick-fix kind of solutions. People want folks out of sight, out of mind. And so our elected officials are under pressure to kind of get those quick results,” Tars said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While he doesn’t think shelters are unnecessary — far from it — he does think the budget reallocations are shortsighted, and will actually increase homelessness rates in the long term.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>\u003cstrong>Budget challenges ahead sharpen the debate\u003c/strong>\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>Advocates involved in homelessness policy expect the tug-of-war between permanent and temporary housing to intensify — infusing future debates over shrinking local budgets and any attempts to bolster city coffers with new tax or bond money.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In San Francisco, long-term budget projections are far from rosy. The Mayor’s Office confirmed its budget proposal still has structural deficits that will remain in future years and has large amounts of deficits plugged by one-time funding sources. The San Francisco Board of Supervisors is expected to debate the budget with the mayor throughout June and put forward a compromise budget proposal by July.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11953073\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11953073\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/RS61499_IMG_4613-qut.jpg\" alt='A man with a beard wearing a suit and tie stands behind a podium labeled, \"San José Capital of Silicon Valley.\" He is surrounded by people holding various signs. Some read, \"Protect our Democracy.\"' width=\"1920\" height=\"1182\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/RS61499_IMG_4613-qut.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/RS61499_IMG_4613-qut-800x493.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/RS61499_IMG_4613-qut-1020x628.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/RS61499_IMG_4613-qut-160x99.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/RS61499_IMG_4613-qut-1536x946.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">San José Mayor Matt Mahan said that conversations with fellow mayors have led him to believe a broader ‘rebalancing’ of homelessness spending priorities is underway. ‘I believe this is a trend across the state,’ he said. ‘I suspect that we will see federal, state and county sources shift toward the solutions that are faster and more cost-effective and help us scale solutions.’ \u003ccite>(Guy Marzorati/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The debate over homelessness spending in San José hinged on money created by Measure E, a voter-approved tax on expensive home sales in the city. Mahan proposed spending $40 million in Measure E funds on short-term solutions such as prefabricated homes and parking lots for RV dwellers. When that plan was voted down, he joined a council majority to support putting $29 million toward those interim programs — leaving the largest share of city homelessness dollars for permanent housing.\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">[aside label='More Stories on the Unhoused Community' tag='unhoused']\u003c/span>David Low, director of policy and communications for the nonprofit Destination: Home, said those funds are vital for the half-dozen permanent affordable housing projects awaiting Measure E funding next year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We have affordable housing projects ready to go, and without that funding, we will see further delays, increased costs, at a time we can afford neither, or the very serious risk that some of these projects will all fall apart together,” said Low, a former senior adviser to San José’s previous mayor, Sam Liccardo. “So it’s that real-world trade-off and that real-world opportunity we have to build more affordable housing that we don’t want to lose.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Those trade-offs are likely to dominate future budget discussions across the region and state, particularly as cities grapple with diminished general fund resources, said Lane, with SPUR.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The push and pull between permanent and temporary housing will animate discussions about state housing aid from the Legislature and Gov. Gavin Newsom. And the fight could be a key factor in determining the shape of a regional housing bond that could go before Bay Area voters next year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“To show that we actually have a way that we can move people from off the streets ultimately into permanent affordable housing … interim and mid-term types of solutions have to be a key part of that,” Lane said. “And I think that the voters will expect to see that as well.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Tomiquia Moss, CEO of the nonprofit All Home, sees the injection of new revenue as an opportunity to break the growing homelessness policy binary. Her organization works with elected officials, businesses and nonprofits across the Bay Area to promote regional strategies to reduce homelessness. At the core is a belief in concurrent investments in both temporary and permanent housing, in addition to aid for renters.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Tax and bond measures are no easy lift, particularly across a nine-county region. But Moss, who previously worked for Mayors Ed Lee in San Francisco and Libby Schaaf in Oakland, said such an initiative could unlock that full portfolio of solutions — and unite the factions of homelessness spending around a single cause.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“That, to me, is where you are growing the pie,” Moss added. “You are not robbing Peter to pay Paul. You are increasing resources for the entire region.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"San José Mayor Matt Mahan and San Francisco’s London Breed are pushing to divert money from permanent affordable housing plans to temporary ones to aid the unhoused.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1687289449,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":45,"wordCount":2393},"headData":{"title":"SF, San José Mayors Push to Fund Shelters as Pressure Builds on Encampments | KQED","description":"San José Mayor Matt Mahan and San Francisco’s London Breed are pushing to divert money from permanent affordable housing plans to temporary ones to aid the unhoused.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":"","schema":{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","headline":"SF, San José Mayors Push to Fund Shelters as Pressure Builds on Encampments","datePublished":"2023-06-16T14:30:37.000Z","dateModified":"2023-06-20T19:30:49.000Z","image":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png","isAccessibleForFree":"Y","publisher":{"@type":"NewsMediaOrganization","@id":"https://www.kqed.org/#organization","name":"KQED","url":"https://www.kqed.org","logo":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png"}}},"excludeFromSiteSearch":"Include","articleAge":"0","path":"/news/11953006/sf-san-jose-mayors-push-to-fund-shelters-as-pressure-builds-on-encampments","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>A growing number of California mayors are pushing for a realignment of homelessness spending \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11952913/san-jose-council-approves-modest-shift-toward-temporary-homeless-housing\">toward shelters and temporary housing\u003c/a> in the face of political pressure to clear encampments and deliver visible reductions of people experiencing homelessness.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But that shift has a trade-off: In a world of limited and often dwindling local dollars, more money for short-term solutions means less funding for permanent housing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This dynamic has led to pitched budget battles this month in the Bay Area’s two largest cities, with Mayors London Breed in San Francisco and Matt Mahan in San José pushing for more voter-approved homelessness dollars to go toward temporary housing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The mayors are grappling with the legal reality that making housing available is a prerequisite for clearing tents — and they are bolstered by advancements in the quality of temporary shelters they can offer residents living on the street.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We certainly need housing at all levels of affordability that will require public subsidy — not disagreeing with any of that,” said Mahan, who was dealt a setback this week \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11952913/san-jose-council-approves-modest-shift-toward-temporary-homeless-housing\">when his homelessness spending plan was voted down\u003c/a> by the city council.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"‘The goal is to shift it towards what the needs are. And so that includes housing, it includes shelter because we need to immediately get people into a place to help decide where they belong.’","name":"pullquote","attributes":{"named":{"size":"medium","align":"right","citation":"San Francisco Mayor London Breed","label":""},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“But as long as we have thousands of people living and literally dying on our streets, I think we have to lean into the faster-to-deploy, more cost-effective solutions for getting people into a safe, managed environment with the privacy and stability that they need to take advantage of supportive services,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The pressures driving this pivot are familiar to mayors across the state and the nation. Thousands of unsheltered residents are suffering and dying on city sidewalks, and \u003ca href=\"https://www.ppic.org/blog/homeless-populations-are-rising-around-california/\">homelessness in California has risen since the pandemic at a higher rate than elsewhere in the country\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For Breed, the shift is a political response to worsening street conditions. In her budget reveal at the end of May, she proposed a controversial move to help fund temporary shelters for unhoused adults by reallocating funding meant to build housing for families and young adults.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The goal is to shift it towards what the needs are. And so that includes housing, it includes shelter because we need to immediately get people into a place to help decide where they belong,” Breed said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11953071\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11953071\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/RS52736_023_SanFrancisco_OmicronPressConference_12012021-qut.jpg\" alt=\"A woman with brown hair and a light blue dress stands with her hands folded in front of her. She is looking toward the left. She is standing in front of San Francisco's City Hall building listening to a speech.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1278\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/RS52736_023_SanFrancisco_OmicronPressConference_12012021-qut.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/RS52736_023_SanFrancisco_OmicronPressConference_12012021-qut-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/RS52736_023_SanFrancisco_OmicronPressConference_12012021-qut-1020x679.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/RS52736_023_SanFrancisco_OmicronPressConference_12012021-qut-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/RS52736_023_SanFrancisco_OmicronPressConference_12012021-qut-1536x1022.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Mayor London Breed at San Francisco City Hall on Dec. 1, 2021. \u003ccite>(Beth LaBerge/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>In Los Angeles, Mayor Karen Bass defeated a more pro-shelter opponent in last year’s mayoral election. But she has turned to temporary units and hotels as a way to ameliorate street homelessness.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In Sacramento, city officials are scrambling to implement a voter-approved measure requiring a certain level of shelter capacity. And hours after San José’s vote, the city council in San Diego approved \u003ca href=\"https://www.sandiegouniontribune.com/news/homelessness/story/2023-06-13/study-shows-san-diego-falls-far-short-of-shelter-beds-needed-to-house-homeless-people\">an encampment ban that will necessitate an expansion of shelter beds\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We are seeing interest in the quick-build, particularly, because I think to really address the dangerous encampments, to try to do it as quickly as possible, you need this kind of mid-term or interim approach,” said Michael Lane, state policy director at SPUR, a Bay Area think tank.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I think that’s why you’re seeing some of these fights at the local level, because that is a relatively new development over the past few years to really say, yes, we need all of this,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Lane shares in the consensus that cities need investments in permanent as well as temporary housing. But debates in San José and San Francisco have centered on limited pools of tax dollars dedicated to reducing homelessness.\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"aside","attributes":{"named":{"postid":"news_11952870","hero":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/02/RS41773_007_KQED_HousingSanFrancisco_02102020_2898-qut-1020x680.jpg","label":""},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/span>In that context, a dollar spent paying for an affordable apartment complex can’t be used for a shelter bed. And then, there’s the politics: Both Mahan and Breed are up for reelection next year and face “tremendous pressure” to ensure their city streets are clear of homelessness, Lane said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On Tuesday, Mahan’s homelessness spending plan ran into heavy opposition from members of the city council, who \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11952913/san-jose-council-approves-modest-shift-toward-temporary-homeless-housing\">instead opted to approve a more modest reallocation toward temporary beds\u003c/a>. Nevertheless, Mahan said that conversations with fellow mayors have led him to believe a broader “rebalancing” of homelessness spending priorities is underway.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I believe this is a trend across the state,” he said. “I suspect that we will see federal, state and county sources shift toward the solutions that are faster and more cost-effective and help us scale solutions.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Also informing the mayors’ moves: the changing nature of shelter beds and the length of time people can stay in them.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>San José has opened six interim housing sites that bear little resemblance to traditional congregate shelters. Instead of a cot in a large room, residents of the city’s emergency interim housing units can stay for months — and sometimes longer — in a prefabricated apartment, often with a private bathroom and on-site supportive services. When Breed announced her homelessness funding plan in May, she did so at the site of a tiny-home village on Gough Street.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>\u003cstrong>San Francisco mayor looks to redirect money for youth\u003c/strong>\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>In San Francisco, the permanent housing funds that Breed wants to tap come from a hard-fought pot of money intended for youth and families.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The 2018 ballot measure known as Proposition C, the Our City, Our Home tax, got just under a two-thirds majority vote to pass, opening it up to legal challenge — even after the effort got major financial backing from Salesforce CEO Marc Benioff. The measure eventually won out, and it taxes businesses making more than $50 million to raise an expected $300 million annually, half of which was earmarked for permanent housing by voter mandate.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Facing a $780 million budget shortfall over the next two years, however, Breed’s new budget proposes the city reallocate roughly $60 million of Proposition C funding over the next two years — money that was intended to build permanent homes for young people age 18–24 who are experiencing homelessness, or families with children.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Now, that funding may pay for the expansion of hours at two city homeless shelters, add 350 slots for temporary rental assistance and 75 units of supportive housing for adults, maintain the operation of a program helping people who live in oversize RVs to repair their vehicles, and to help fund a Bayview small-cabin shelter site.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Sherilyn Adams, executive director of Larkin Street Youth Services, a service provider focused on unhoused youth, said the city already under-spends on young people as well as “transitional age youth,” who are between 18 and 25.\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"‘The reason there are people living outside is because we have insufficient housing stock for young people. That only gets worse if we don’t bring on any new interventions.’","name":"pullquote","attributes":{"named":{"size":"medium","align":"right","citation":"Sherilyn Adams, executive director, Larkin Street Youth Services","label":""},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>There were roughly 1,100 people under 25 years old living on San Francisco’s streets during the last point-in-time count.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The reason there are people living outside is because we have insufficient housing stock for young people. That only gets worse if we don’t bring on any new interventions” like building more housing, Adams said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/forum/2010101893348/s-f-mayor-london-breed-on-how-to-prevent-an-economic-doom-loop-and-her-new-budget\">KQED’s Forum in early June\u003c/a>, Breed defended her budget reallocation, saying there aren’t any sites in San Francisco that have been identified yet to build housing for transitional-age youth. But Adams said that’s an easily fixable problem.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Not having a building identified for transition-aged youth, so that they could allocate or use the existing Prop. C funds, does not mean that there’s not young people sleeping outside. It means you didn’t find a building. Unallocated is not the same as unneeded,” Adams said.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>\u003cstrong>Legal and national pressures on mayors \u003c/strong>\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>Part of the push for California mayors to favor shelters over permanent housing is the result of legal constraints. The \u003ca href=\"https://www.vox.com/23748522/tent-encampments-martin-boise-homelessness-housing\">2018 Martin v. City of Boise federal appeals court decision\u003c/a> bars locales from clearing out tent encampments if they don’t have enough shelter to offer.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>San Francisco doesn’t have enough shelter placements for the number of people experiencing homelessness in the city, which in December prompted U.S. Magistrate Judge Donna M. Ryu to place an \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11950967/advocates-for-unhoused-san-franciscans-say-encampment-sweeps-continue-despite-court-order-call-on-judge-to-rein-city-in\">injunction against encampment sweeps\u003c/a>.\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"‘When you have that increased street homelessness, in particular, you get this pressure for increased short-term, quick-fix kind of solutions. People want folks out of sight, out of mind.’","name":"pullquote","attributes":{"named":{"size":"medium","align":"right","citation":"Eric Tars, legal director, National Homelessness Law Center","label":""},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/span>Building more temporary shelters, then, is a pathway to gain the legal go-ahead to conduct more encampment sweeps.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>So while California is home to 30% of the U.S. unhoused population, the shift in funding allocation to favor temporary shelter is a national one.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Eric Tars, legal director of the National Homelessness Law Center, said in addition to the push being seen in Democratic California cities, many red states are contemplating the adoption of model legislation to put more funding toward short-term housing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“When you have that increased street homelessness, in particular, you get this pressure for increased short-term, quick-fix kind of solutions. People want folks out of sight, out of mind. And so our elected officials are under pressure to kind of get those quick results,” Tars said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While he doesn’t think shelters are unnecessary — far from it — he does think the budget reallocations are shortsighted, and will actually increase homelessness rates in the long term.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>\u003cstrong>Budget challenges ahead sharpen the debate\u003c/strong>\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>Advocates involved in homelessness policy expect the tug-of-war between permanent and temporary housing to intensify — infusing future debates over shrinking local budgets and any attempts to bolster city coffers with new tax or bond money.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In San Francisco, long-term budget projections are far from rosy. The Mayor’s Office confirmed its budget proposal still has structural deficits that will remain in future years and has large amounts of deficits plugged by one-time funding sources. The San Francisco Board of Supervisors is expected to debate the budget with the mayor throughout June and put forward a compromise budget proposal by July.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11953073\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11953073\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/RS61499_IMG_4613-qut.jpg\" alt='A man with a beard wearing a suit and tie stands behind a podium labeled, \"San José Capital of Silicon Valley.\" He is surrounded by people holding various signs. Some read, \"Protect our Democracy.\"' width=\"1920\" height=\"1182\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/RS61499_IMG_4613-qut.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/RS61499_IMG_4613-qut-800x493.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/RS61499_IMG_4613-qut-1020x628.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/RS61499_IMG_4613-qut-160x99.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/RS61499_IMG_4613-qut-1536x946.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">San José Mayor Matt Mahan said that conversations with fellow mayors have led him to believe a broader ‘rebalancing’ of homelessness spending priorities is underway. ‘I believe this is a trend across the state,’ he said. ‘I suspect that we will see federal, state and county sources shift toward the solutions that are faster and more cost-effective and help us scale solutions.’ \u003ccite>(Guy Marzorati/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The debate over homelessness spending in San José hinged on money created by Measure E, a voter-approved tax on expensive home sales in the city. Mahan proposed spending $40 million in Measure E funds on short-term solutions such as prefabricated homes and parking lots for RV dwellers. When that plan was voted down, he joined a council majority to support putting $29 million toward those interim programs — leaving the largest share of city homelessness dollars for permanent housing.\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"aside","attributes":{"named":{"label":"More Stories on the Unhoused Community ","tag":"unhoused"},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/span>David Low, director of policy and communications for the nonprofit Destination: Home, said those funds are vital for the half-dozen permanent affordable housing projects awaiting Measure E funding next year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We have affordable housing projects ready to go, and without that funding, we will see further delays, increased costs, at a time we can afford neither, or the very serious risk that some of these projects will all fall apart together,” said Low, a former senior adviser to San José’s previous mayor, Sam Liccardo. “So it’s that real-world trade-off and that real-world opportunity we have to build more affordable housing that we don’t want to lose.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Those trade-offs are likely to dominate future budget discussions across the region and state, particularly as cities grapple with diminished general fund resources, said Lane, with SPUR.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The push and pull between permanent and temporary housing will animate discussions about state housing aid from the Legislature and Gov. Gavin Newsom. And the fight could be a key factor in determining the shape of a regional housing bond that could go before Bay Area voters next year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“To show that we actually have a way that we can move people from off the streets ultimately into permanent affordable housing … interim and mid-term types of solutions have to be a key part of that,” Lane said. “And I think that the voters will expect to see that as well.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Tomiquia Moss, CEO of the nonprofit All Home, sees the injection of new revenue as an opportunity to break the growing homelessness policy binary. Her organization works with elected officials, businesses and nonprofits across the Bay Area to promote regional strategies to reduce homelessness. At the core is a belief in concurrent investments in both temporary and permanent housing, in addition to aid for renters.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Tax and bond measures are no easy lift, particularly across a nine-county region. But Moss, who previously worked for Mayors Ed Lee in San Francisco and Libby Schaaf in Oakland, said such an initiative could unlock that full portfolio of solutions — and unite the factions of homelessness spending around a single cause.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“That, to me, is where you are growing the pie,” Moss added. “You are not robbing Peter to pay Paul. You are increasing resources for the entire region.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"floatright"},"numeric":["floatright"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11953006/sf-san-jose-mayors-push-to-fund-shelters-as-pressure-builds-on-encampments","authors":["227","11690"],"categories":["news_6266","news_8","news_13"],"tags":["news_18538","news_16","news_21214","news_30728","news_5259","news_20225","news_4020","news_32023","news_32277","news_6931","news_31197","news_17968","news_38","news_26292","news_18541","news_32493","news_20037","news_29607","news_30602"],"featImg":"news_11953070","label":"news"},"news_11952041":{"type":"posts","id":"news_11952041","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"news","id":"11952041","score":null,"sort":[1685733672000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"san-francisco-to-pay-hotel-whitcomb-19-5-million-in-property-damage","title":"San Francisco to Pay Hotel Whitcomb $19.5 Million in Property Damage","publishDate":1685733672,"format":"standard","headTitle":"San Francisco to Pay Hotel Whitcomb $19.5 Million in Property Damage | KQED","labelTerm":{"site":"news"},"content":"\u003cp>San Francisco could pay up to $19.5 million to settle a lawsuit over property damages at one of the hotels that provided \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11894247/sf-extends-program-to-keep-hotels-open-for-unhoused-residents\">emergency housing\u003c/a> during the pandemic.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The owners of Hotel Whitcomb on Market Street filed the complaint against San Francisco on April 13 of this year. They allege the historic hotel endured millions in property damage resulting in loss of use by the city’s shelter-in-place hotel program, part of a statewide effort called \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11825653/california-found-hotels-for-10000-homeless-residents-what-next\">Project Roomkey\u003c/a> that opened up empty hotels during the pandemic to create emergency shelters.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The settlement is the latest agreement between the city and owners of the hotels that stepped up during the \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/coronavirus\">COVID-19 pandemic\u003c/a> to provide emergency housing for \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11887851/lives-are-on-the-line-advocates-call-on-sf-to-keep-hotels-open-for-homeless-residents\">people experiencing homelessness\u003c/a> during the first two years of the pandemic. That has included $2.9 million to the Tilden Hotel and $5.3 million to Hotel Union Square.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">[ad fullwidth]\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The city expects to pay out around $26 million in total for property damage payouts from the shelter-in-place hotel program, according to a city budget report released in February.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Jen Kwart, spokesperson for the city attorney’s office, told KQED in an email the department believes the proposed settlement is an “appropriate resolution” and “is the last SIP Hotel claim for damages that the City is aware of.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The city is expecting reimbursements for costs of implementing the emergency housing program, and has already filed for $386 million from the Federal Emergency Management Agency. \u003ca href=\"https://sfstandard.com/public-health/homelessness/san-francisco-dishes-out-millions-more-to-damaged-shelter-in-place-hotels/\">It’s not yet clear how much FEMA will cover in the property damages\u003c/a>, according to a report from The San Francisco Standard.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The city contracted with the hotels during the early days of the COVID-19 pandemic when tourism was decimated and hotels had lost their customer base. Using emergency relief funding, the city paid the hotels to open up the otherwise empty rooms for temporary emergency shelter.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The program came together remarkably quickly, but challenges presented themselves as the pandemic raged on.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">[aside postID=news_11950199 hero='https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/05/RS43046_018_KQED_SanFrancisco_TentEncampments_05052020-qut-1020x680.jpg']\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At its peak, \u003ca href=\"https://hsh.sfgov.org/covid-19/shelter-in-place-hotel-program-overview/\">the hotel shelter program opened 2,288 rooms across 25 hotel sites\u003c/a>, according to data from the city’s Department of Homelessness and Supportive Housing. More than 3,300 adults were housed in hotel rooms and the city claims that about two-thirds of eligible guests were transferred to longer-term housing by the time the program ended in December 2022.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Residents in the hotels and housing advocates applauded the non-congregate housing approach to the global health crisis that was rapidly unfolding. Studies on the program have shown that residents who lived in the hotels and were connected to health and substance-use services directly at the hotel were also \u003ca href=\"https://www.sfexaminer.com/news/shelter-in-place-hotels-reduce-er-visits-among-frequent-visitors/article_8ab5b620-136e-11ed-b489-d39e4d0950b5.html\">less likely to require emergency services\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But life was not always easy inside the hotels. Staff and residents at Hotel Whitcomb were often on the front lines of the overdose crisis that the city continues to endure. About 400 people were housed there during the pandemic, many of whom struggled with substance use disorders.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On-site services helped prevent overdoses and encourage safer drug use, such as clean needle exchanges and training on how to administer the overdose-reversal drug naloxone. At least \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11910405/staff-at-a-san-francisco-hotel-battle-an-overdose-crisis\">18 people overdosed at Hotel Whitcomb\u003c/a> from the time it first opened its rooms for the program in April 2020 to April 2022, KQED reported while the program was still in place.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The settlement passed the Government Audit and Oversight Committee on Thursday. It will next go before the full Board of Supervisors and the mayor for final approval.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"The city has already approved millions for damages to hotels that provided emergency housing during the COVID-19 pandemic.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1685733667,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":16,"wordCount":612},"headData":{"title":"San Francisco to Pay Hotel Whitcomb $19.5 Million in Property Damage | KQED","description":"The city has already approved millions for damages to hotels that provided emergency housing during the COVID-19 pandemic.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":"","schema":{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","headline":"San Francisco to Pay Hotel Whitcomb $19.5 Million in Property Damage","datePublished":"2023-06-02T19:21:12.000Z","dateModified":"2023-06-02T19:21:07.000Z","image":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png","isAccessibleForFree":"Y","publisher":{"@type":"NewsMediaOrganization","@id":"https://www.kqed.org/#organization","name":"KQED","url":"https://www.kqed.org","logo":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png"}}},"excludeFromSiteSearch":"Include","articleAge":"0","path":"/news/11952041/san-francisco-to-pay-hotel-whitcomb-19-5-million-in-property-damage","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>San Francisco could pay up to $19.5 million to settle a lawsuit over property damages at one of the hotels that provided \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11894247/sf-extends-program-to-keep-hotels-open-for-unhoused-residents\">emergency housing\u003c/a> during the pandemic.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The owners of Hotel Whitcomb on Market Street filed the complaint against San Francisco on April 13 of this year. They allege the historic hotel endured millions in property damage resulting in loss of use by the city’s shelter-in-place hotel program, part of a statewide effort called \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11825653/california-found-hotels-for-10000-homeless-residents-what-next\">Project Roomkey\u003c/a> that opened up empty hotels during the pandemic to create emergency shelters.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The settlement is the latest agreement between the city and owners of the hotels that stepped up during the \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/coronavirus\">COVID-19 pandemic\u003c/a> to provide emergency housing for \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11887851/lives-are-on-the-line-advocates-call-on-sf-to-keep-hotels-open-for-homeless-residents\">people experiencing homelessness\u003c/a> during the first two years of the pandemic. That has included $2.9 million to the Tilden Hotel and $5.3 million to Hotel Union Square.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The city expects to pay out around $26 million in total for property damage payouts from the shelter-in-place hotel program, according to a city budget report released in February.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Jen Kwart, spokesperson for the city attorney’s office, told KQED in an email the department believes the proposed settlement is an “appropriate resolution” and “is the last SIP Hotel claim for damages that the City is aware of.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The city is expecting reimbursements for costs of implementing the emergency housing program, and has already filed for $386 million from the Federal Emergency Management Agency. \u003ca href=\"https://sfstandard.com/public-health/homelessness/san-francisco-dishes-out-millions-more-to-damaged-shelter-in-place-hotels/\">It’s not yet clear how much FEMA will cover in the property damages\u003c/a>, according to a report from The San Francisco Standard.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The city contracted with the hotels during the early days of the COVID-19 pandemic when tourism was decimated and hotels had lost their customer base. Using emergency relief funding, the city paid the hotels to open up the otherwise empty rooms for temporary emergency shelter.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The program came together remarkably quickly, but challenges presented themselves as the pandemic raged on.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"aside","attributes":{"named":{"postid":"news_11950199","hero":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/05/RS43046_018_KQED_SanFrancisco_TentEncampments_05052020-qut-1020x680.jpg","label":""},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At its peak, \u003ca href=\"https://hsh.sfgov.org/covid-19/shelter-in-place-hotel-program-overview/\">the hotel shelter program opened 2,288 rooms across 25 hotel sites\u003c/a>, according to data from the city’s Department of Homelessness and Supportive Housing. More than 3,300 adults were housed in hotel rooms and the city claims that about two-thirds of eligible guests were transferred to longer-term housing by the time the program ended in December 2022.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Residents in the hotels and housing advocates applauded the non-congregate housing approach to the global health crisis that was rapidly unfolding. Studies on the program have shown that residents who lived in the hotels and were connected to health and substance-use services directly at the hotel were also \u003ca href=\"https://www.sfexaminer.com/news/shelter-in-place-hotels-reduce-er-visits-among-frequent-visitors/article_8ab5b620-136e-11ed-b489-d39e4d0950b5.html\">less likely to require emergency services\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But life was not always easy inside the hotels. Staff and residents at Hotel Whitcomb were often on the front lines of the overdose crisis that the city continues to endure. About 400 people were housed there during the pandemic, many of whom struggled with substance use disorders.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On-site services helped prevent overdoses and encourage safer drug use, such as clean needle exchanges and training on how to administer the overdose-reversal drug naloxone. At least \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11910405/staff-at-a-san-francisco-hotel-battle-an-overdose-crisis\">18 people overdosed at Hotel Whitcomb\u003c/a> from the time it first opened its rooms for the program in April 2020 to April 2022, KQED reported while the program was still in place.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The settlement passed the Government Audit and Oversight Committee on Thursday. It will next go before the full Board of Supervisors and the mayor for final approval.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11952041/san-francisco-to-pay-hotel-whitcomb-19-5-million-in-property-damage","authors":["11840"],"categories":["news_6266","news_8"],"tags":["news_27989","news_27504","news_27080","news_27626","news_21917","news_4020","news_31013","news_6114","news_1775","news_27660","news_28146","news_38","news_26292","news_27638"],"featImg":"news_11952050","label":"news"},"news_11935806":{"type":"posts","id":"news_11935806","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"news","id":"11935806","score":null,"sort":[1671482990000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"biden-administration-announces-plan-to-cut-homelessness-by-25-by-2025","title":"Biden Administration Announces Plan to Cut Homelessness by 25% by 2025","publishDate":1671482990,"format":"standard","headTitle":"KQED News","labelTerm":{"site":"news"},"content":"\u003cp>President Joe Biden's administration announced Monday that it is ramping up efforts to help house people now sleeping on sidewalks and in tents and cars as a new federal report confirms what's obvious to people in many cities: Homelessness is persisting despite increased local efforts.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development said that in federally required tallies taken across the country earlier this year, about 582,000 people were counted as unhoused — a number that misses some people and does not include those staying with friends or family because they do not have a place of their own.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The figure was nearly the same as it was in a survey conducted in early 2020, just before the coronavirus pandemic hit the nation hard. It was up by about 2,000 people — an increase of less than 1%.[aside label=\"Related Stories\" postID=\"news_11929283,news_11914346,news_11927968\"]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The administration aims to lower that by 25% by 2025.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“My plan offers a roadmap for not only getting people into housing but also ensuring that they have access to the support, services, and income that allow them to thrive,” Biden said in a statement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The \u003ca href=\"https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefing-room/statements-releases/2022/12/19/fact-sheet-biden-harris-administration-announces-plan-to-prevent-and-end-homelessness/\">2022 All In strategy\u003c/a> made public Monday follows a 2010 effort called Opening Doors, which was the nation’s first comprehensive strategy seeking to prevent and end homelessness.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ann Oliva, CEO of the National Alliance to End Homelessness and a former HUD executive who worked on the first road map, said the federal government can influence local action with financial incentives, streamlined processes and strong policies.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Homelessness among veterans, for example, has plummeted as a result of federal leadership, and the country also has made inroads among youth, she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“What they’re trying to do here is to show, as a federal government, we are going to work across agencies, we’re going to break down silos, we’re going to lead with equity, we are going to talk about upstream prevention and work on those issues,” Oliva said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The federal plan highlights racial and other disparities that have led to inequity in homelessness. It seeks to expand the supply of affordable housing and improve on ways to prevent people from experiencing homelessness in the first place. Potential steps include a campaign to encourage more landlords to accept government housing vouchers and encourage local governments to build more apartment complexes that are affordable for working families.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The administration also announced a program to have federal agencies work with local officials to reduce unsheltered homelessness in select cities that have not yet been named.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the Bay Area, where already strikingly high rates of homelessness \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11914346/more-people-became-unhoused-across-the-bay-area-over-last-3-years-except-in-sf\">increased in every county except San Francisco\u003c/a> since 2019, the initial response to the announcement from advocates who work with unhoused people was cautiously optimistic. Still, some noted the lack of detail about what types of federal funds would be distributed to local jurisdictions and agencies.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We can't talk about policy goals without revenue goals,\" said Tomiquia Moss, founder and CEO of the Bay Area advocacy group All Home. \"And I think that this was not explicit about where the money's going to come from.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Some advocates pointed to the impact of Project Roomkey, a 2020 initiative to temporarily lease thousands of California hotel rooms as emergency shelters, which was shown to be effective at getting people into permanent housing — but shuttered earlier this year \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11921155/last-days-at-the-radisson-as-state-shelter-program-shutters-formerly-unhoused-residents-in-oakland-brace-for-next-steps\">when federal funding dried up\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I'm hoping that this is signaling not only commitment,\" said Moss of Biden's new plan, \"but [an understanding] that in order to espouse the comprehensive strategy, you have to pay for it ... One of the things that I think is going to be important for the feds to commit to is flexible resources, more abundant resources, that really allow this kind of audacious goal to be met. You can't just have policy direction and not invest in the solutions.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[pullquote align=\"right\" size=\"medium\" citation=\"Tomiquia Moss, founder and CEO, All Home\"]'One of the things that I think is going to be important for the feds to commit to is flexible resources ... that really allow this kind of audacious goal to be met. You can't just have policy direction and not invest in the solutions.'[/pullquote]Homelessness has become a major political issue, especially in the nation's biggest cities and on the West Coast.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The new survey finds that Los Angeles has overtaken New York as the city with the largest unhoused population. In New York, where most people experiencing homelessness are in shelters, the total number declined to less than 62,000 this year from nearly 78,000 in 2020. Homelessness grew more slowly in Los Angeles, but still edged up to more than 65,000 from under 64,000 two years earlier.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Los Angeles Mayor Karen Bass took office this month and promptly declared a state of emergency. New York Mayor Eric Adams last month announced a plan to treat mentally ill people and remove them from the streets and subways, even against their will. And in California, Gov. Gavin Newsom in September signed the controversial Community Assistance, Recovery and Empowerment Act, which allows courts to order treatment plans of up to two years for unhoused people with severe mental health disorders.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This year's point-in-time survey reflected a balancing of opposing forces. The pandemic brought massive job losses, particularly for lower-income people, and higher rents. It also spurred an eviction moratorium and temporary federal aid, including tax credits for families that helped keep people housed.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The count found that homelessness declined among veterans, families, children and young adults. Most were staying in shelters, though the number of those sleeping in places not intended for habitation rose. More people had been unhoused for more than a year. Black people continued to be disproportionately likely to experience homelessness.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The new count was heavily anticipated because the 2021 survey was incomplete due to the pandemic. This year's survey wasn't a full return to normal, however. While the individual tallies normally take place in late January, many were pushed back to February or March because of the pandemic. The local reports compiled into the national data showed that the numbers rose in some places and fell in others.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"Following a study that showed about 582,000 people were unhoused in 2022, the Biden administration has announced a new federal initiative to drive that number down significantly over the next three years.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1671586977,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":23,"wordCount":1067},"headData":{"title":"Biden Administration Announces Plan to Cut Homelessness by 25% by 2025 | KQED","description":"Following a study that showed about 582,000 people were unhoused in 2022, the Biden administration has announced a new federal initiative to drive that number down significantly over the next three years.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":"","schema":{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","headline":"Biden Administration Announces Plan to Cut Homelessness by 25% by 2025","datePublished":"2022-12-19T20:49:50.000Z","dateModified":"2022-12-21T01:42:57.000Z","image":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png","isAccessibleForFree":"Y","publisher":{"@type":"NewsMediaOrganization","@id":"https://www.kqed.org/#organization","name":"KQED","url":"https://www.kqed.org","logo":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png"}}},"excludeFromSiteSearch":"Include","showOnAuthorArchivePages":"No","articleAge":"0","path":"/news/11935806/biden-administration-announces-plan-to-cut-homelessness-by-25-by-2025","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>President Joe Biden's administration announced Monday that it is ramping up efforts to help house people now sleeping on sidewalks and in tents and cars as a new federal report confirms what's obvious to people in many cities: Homelessness is persisting despite increased local efforts.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development said that in federally required tallies taken across the country earlier this year, about 582,000 people were counted as unhoused — a number that misses some people and does not include those staying with friends or family because they do not have a place of their own.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The figure was nearly the same as it was in a survey conducted in early 2020, just before the coronavirus pandemic hit the nation hard. It was up by about 2,000 people — an increase of less than 1%.\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"aside","attributes":{"named":{"label":"Related Stories ","postid":"news_11929283,news_11914346,news_11927968"},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The administration aims to lower that by 25% by 2025.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“My plan offers a roadmap for not only getting people into housing but also ensuring that they have access to the support, services, and income that allow them to thrive,” Biden said in a statement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The \u003ca href=\"https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefing-room/statements-releases/2022/12/19/fact-sheet-biden-harris-administration-announces-plan-to-prevent-and-end-homelessness/\">2022 All In strategy\u003c/a> made public Monday follows a 2010 effort called Opening Doors, which was the nation’s first comprehensive strategy seeking to prevent and end homelessness.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ann Oliva, CEO of the National Alliance to End Homelessness and a former HUD executive who worked on the first road map, said the federal government can influence local action with financial incentives, streamlined processes and strong policies.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Homelessness among veterans, for example, has plummeted as a result of federal leadership, and the country also has made inroads among youth, she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“What they’re trying to do here is to show, as a federal government, we are going to work across agencies, we’re going to break down silos, we’re going to lead with equity, we are going to talk about upstream prevention and work on those issues,” Oliva said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The federal plan highlights racial and other disparities that have led to inequity in homelessness. It seeks to expand the supply of affordable housing and improve on ways to prevent people from experiencing homelessness in the first place. Potential steps include a campaign to encourage more landlords to accept government housing vouchers and encourage local governments to build more apartment complexes that are affordable for working families.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The administration also announced a program to have federal agencies work with local officials to reduce unsheltered homelessness in select cities that have not yet been named.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the Bay Area, where already strikingly high rates of homelessness \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11914346/more-people-became-unhoused-across-the-bay-area-over-last-3-years-except-in-sf\">increased in every county except San Francisco\u003c/a> since 2019, the initial response to the announcement from advocates who work with unhoused people was cautiously optimistic. Still, some noted the lack of detail about what types of federal funds would be distributed to local jurisdictions and agencies.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We can't talk about policy goals without revenue goals,\" said Tomiquia Moss, founder and CEO of the Bay Area advocacy group All Home. \"And I think that this was not explicit about where the money's going to come from.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Some advocates pointed to the impact of Project Roomkey, a 2020 initiative to temporarily lease thousands of California hotel rooms as emergency shelters, which was shown to be effective at getting people into permanent housing — but shuttered earlier this year \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11921155/last-days-at-the-radisson-as-state-shelter-program-shutters-formerly-unhoused-residents-in-oakland-brace-for-next-steps\">when federal funding dried up\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I'm hoping that this is signaling not only commitment,\" said Moss of Biden's new plan, \"but [an understanding] that in order to espouse the comprehensive strategy, you have to pay for it ... One of the things that I think is going to be important for the feds to commit to is flexible resources, more abundant resources, that really allow this kind of audacious goal to be met. You can't just have policy direction and not invest in the solutions.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"'One of the things that I think is going to be important for the feds to commit to is flexible resources ... that really allow this kind of audacious goal to be met. You can't just have policy direction and not invest in the solutions.'","name":"pullquote","attributes":{"named":{"align":"right","size":"medium","citation":"Tomiquia Moss, founder and CEO, All Home","label":""},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>Homelessness has become a major political issue, especially in the nation's biggest cities and on the West Coast.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The new survey finds that Los Angeles has overtaken New York as the city with the largest unhoused population. In New York, where most people experiencing homelessness are in shelters, the total number declined to less than 62,000 this year from nearly 78,000 in 2020. Homelessness grew more slowly in Los Angeles, but still edged up to more than 65,000 from under 64,000 two years earlier.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Los Angeles Mayor Karen Bass took office this month and promptly declared a state of emergency. New York Mayor Eric Adams last month announced a plan to treat mentally ill people and remove them from the streets and subways, even against their will. And in California, Gov. Gavin Newsom in September signed the controversial Community Assistance, Recovery and Empowerment Act, which allows courts to order treatment plans of up to two years for unhoused people with severe mental health disorders.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This year's point-in-time survey reflected a balancing of opposing forces. The pandemic brought massive job losses, particularly for lower-income people, and higher rents. It also spurred an eviction moratorium and temporary federal aid, including tax credits for families that helped keep people housed.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The count found that homelessness declined among veterans, families, children and young adults. Most were staying in shelters, though the number of those sleeping in places not intended for habitation rose. More people had been unhoused for more than a year. Black people continued to be disproportionately likely to experience homelessness.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The new count was heavily anticipated because the 2021 survey was incomplete due to the pandemic. This year's survey wasn't a full return to normal, however. While the individual tallies normally take place in late January, many were pushed back to February or March because of the pandemic. The local reports compiled into the national data showed that the numbers rose in some places and fell in others.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"floatright"},"numeric":["floatright"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11935806/biden-administration-announces-plan-to-cut-homelessness-by-25-by-2025","authors":["237"],"categories":["news_6266","news_8"],"tags":["news_29052","news_25676","news_27626","news_1775","news_4","news_28146","news_26292","news_29607","news_30602"],"featImg":"news_11904436","label":"news"},"news_11909484":{"type":"posts","id":"news_11909484","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"news","id":"11909484","score":null,"sort":[1649446216000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"new-tenderloin-site-highlights-challenge-of-connecting-people-to-drug-treatment-and-housing-services","title":"New Tenderloin Site Highlights Challenge of Connecting People to Drug Treatment and Housing Services","publishDate":1649446216,"format":"standard","headTitle":"KQED News","labelTerm":{"site":"news"},"content":"\u003cp>Most mornings, around 8 a.m., dozens of people line up in San Francisco’s Civic Center Plaza outside the city’s new one-stop social service site — called the \u003ca href=\"https://sf.gov/location/tenderloin-linkage-center\">Tenderloin Linkage Center\u003c/a> — where food and showers are offered, along with referrals for housing, jobs, drug treatment and a range of other services.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On one recent morning, Christopher, who is unhoused and lives on the streets, was among those waiting outside the site, clinging to his bicycle. He said he comes here to use fentanyl in a safe environment where people don’t harass him.[pullquote align=\"right\" size=\"medium\" citation=\"Vitka Eisen, CEO, HealthRIGHT 360\"]'It really takes a fair amount of time for people to build a relationship, and take positive steps towards their health. ... It doesn't happen because all of a sudden there's a nice person here who says, 'Hey, I can get you into treatment today if you want that.' That's not how that works.'[/pullquote]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>KQED is using only Christopher’s first name because of safety concerns he has.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A long-time fentanyl user, Christopher comes here as often as he can, and is hoping this morning to finally get an appointment for a housing placement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I've been waiting a long time, a very long time,” he said. “I have faith that they will make it happen. It's just that I need to make it happen.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Christopher said he previously had a housing appointment set up by staff at the site, but overslept because he normally stays awake all night, and is ready to try again.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This is not a life for me,” he said. “This [drug] has torn me down mentally and physically and in ways I can’t describe.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>San Francisco launched the linkage center in January as part of Mayor London Breed’s \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11899726/sf-mayor-breed-declares-state-of-emergency-in-tenderloin\">state of emergency declaration\u003c/a> for the beleaguered Tenderloin neighborhood — “an effort to more quickly and directly connect people to services,” she said in a statement at the time. “We've made a commitment to this neighborhood and its residents and businesses, and we will follow through.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The new site opened amid mounting pressure on city leaders to reduce open-air drug use and skyrocketing overdose deaths in the neighborhood.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But how well the site is working is still unclear. The latest data from the city shows that only a tiny percentage of visits have thus far actually resulted in drug treatment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11910684\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/04/003_SanFranciscoTenderloinLinkageCenter_02082022.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11910684\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/04/003_SanFranciscoTenderloinLinkageCenter_02082022.jpg\" alt=\"A man in a large overcoat stands on a street next to a bicycle.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/04/003_SanFranciscoTenderloinLinkageCenter_02082022.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/04/003_SanFranciscoTenderloinLinkageCenter_02082022-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/04/003_SanFranciscoTenderloinLinkageCenter_02082022-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/04/003_SanFranciscoTenderloinLinkageCenter_02082022-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/04/003_SanFranciscoTenderloinLinkageCenter_02082022-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Christopher waits in line to get in to the Tenderloin Linkage Center in San Francisco on Feb. 8, 2022. \u003ccite>(Beth LaBerge/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Between Jan. 31 and March 27, the center had more than 20,100 visits from people seeking everything from drug treatment and housing placement to job and mental health counseling. Fewer than 15 of those visits resulted in “completed linkages” for drug treatment services, in which placements were confirmed.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Meanwhile, the number of referrals for drug treatment — in which a person is told where they can access services and shows a willingness to do so — was higher, at nearly 110, but still made up a very small percentage of total visits.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Note that while many of those who visit the center experience substance use disorder, the exact percentage of visitors in this category is unclear.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>KQED tabulated these figures using data from \u003ca href=\"https://sf.gov/information/learn-about-tenderloin-emergency-initiative\">weekly operations reports\u003c/a> published by the city's Public Health Department, and its \u003ca href=\"https://sf.gov/data/reducing-fatal-and-non-fatal-overdoses-tenderloin\">dashboard on overdose deaths and reversals\u003c/a>. Drug treatment placements include those for outpatient, detox and residential services, as well as medication-assisted treatment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside label=\"Related Stories\" postID=\"news_11904277,news_11900195,news_11899726\"]Despite the low rate of completed linkages for treatment or referrals, some harm reduction advocates and city officials say the center holds promise because people who would otherwise be hard to reach are now showing up.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The San Francisco Department of Public Health said measuring success is more complicated than just reviewing the number of linkages.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Achieving a basic level of safety and security is a necessary first step toward potentially being open to treatment, and making progress takes time,” the department said in an email. “By providing a safe space, we build relationships and work with guests to find ways to improve their health, including treatment for substance-use disorders, mental health, and other medical care.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Vitka Eisen, CEO of HealthRIGHT 360, a nonprofit health provider that offers harm-reduction services at the linkage center, said it’s unrealistic to assume people who use drugs will suddenly walk in seeking treatment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It really takes a fair amount of time for people to build a relationship, and take positive steps towards their health,” she said. “That takes a minute. It doesn’t happen because all of a sudden there’s a nice person here who says, ‘Hey, I can get you into treatment today if you want that.’ That’s not how that works.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And even if it did, Eisen said, people would still likely have to wait for those services because the county and the state are in the midst of a staffing crisis.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We’re one of the largest providers of substance-use treatment in San Francisco, and we do not have enough staff to be able to complete the assessment to put people into treatment rapidly,” she said. “And once they get into treatment, we don’t have enough staff to prepare the treatment plan. A bed is just a bed if you can’t staff it.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>City officials also emphasize that one of the site’s goals is to prevent overdose deaths, and say staff there already have overseen more than 50 overdose reversals using the medication naloxone.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Dr. Daniel Ciccarone, an addiction and drug researcher at UCSF, said those reversal numbers are good news.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The one shining star, check mark that I see is there’s no deaths on site, despite the fact that they’re engaging with active fentanyl users,” said Ciccarone, referring to data posted through the end of February.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Despite that achievement, he said, too few people who visit the linkage center have been connected to permanent, supportive housing. He worries that the root causes of addiction, like poverty and homelessness, are still not being adequately addressed.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Evidence shows that housing — particularly housing that includes case management and other wraparound services — often leads to positive health outcomes for people who use drugs, Ciccarone noted.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We have done things like this before. We’ve put fences around the park, we’ve tried to cajole people into treatment, and the ER has their case management for frequent fliers [repeat visitors to the ER] and all that stuff, but yet generation by generation the problem gets worse,” he said. “We live in a wealthy city with a huge income disparity, and we simply don’t have enough resources for our poorest and most marginalized citizens.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Last year, 645 people in the city died from drug overdoses, nearly a quarter of whom were unhoused or did not have a fixed address, according to the medical examiner’s office.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And in just the first two months of this year, 98 people in San Francisco already have died from drug overdoses — nearly a quarter of them in the Tenderloin.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11910653\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/04/RS53605_010_SanFrancisco_TLLinkageCenter_02082022-qut.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11910653\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/04/RS53605_010_SanFrancisco_TLLinkageCenter_02082022-qut.jpg\" alt=\"A sandwich board sign on the street that says 'Tenderloin Linkage Center Entrance'\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/04/RS53605_010_SanFrancisco_TLLinkageCenter_02082022-qut.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/04/RS53605_010_SanFrancisco_TLLinkageCenter_02082022-qut-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/04/RS53605_010_SanFrancisco_TLLinkageCenter_02082022-qut-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/04/RS53605_010_SanFrancisco_TLLinkageCenter_02082022-qut-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/04/RS53605_010_SanFrancisco_TLLinkageCenter_02082022-qut-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">People wait in line to get in to the Tenderloin Linkage Center in San Francisco on Feb. 8, 2022. \u003ccite>(Beth LaBerge/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Yet, as of February, even as some 1,600 unhoused people in the city had been approved for supportive housing and were awaiting their turn to move in, nearly 900 units sat vacant, due largely to bureaucratic delays, according to a \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11906631/in-san-francisco-hundreds-of-homes-for-the-homeless-sit-vacant\">recent San Francisco Public Press/ProPublica investigation\u003c/a>. Filling those empty rooms would cut the waiting list by more than half, and house roughly one in every eight unhoused people in the city.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Jacqui Berlinn, co-founder of the group Mothers Against Drug Deaths, said her son Corey, who is addicted to fentanyl, recently came to the linkage center looking for housing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“He was told the first time there was nothing available and he had to come back, and he went back a second time and he was told the same thing,” she said. “It’s incredibly frustrating. It makes me really angry because I feel like that would be a start to him getting well.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Berlinn and several other mothers \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11904277/whats-the-end-goal-a-group-of-mothers-protest-drug-use-at-the-tenderloin-linkage-center\">held a demonstration outside\u003c/a> the center in February, protesting its policy of allowing people to use illicit drugs in a fenced-off outdoor area attached to the building — an approach, they argue, that deters treatment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>DPH said in a statement that officials are working to eliminate barriers to care by having on-site staff trained to facilitate connections, and are working with behavioral-health providers to quickly accept referrals. The agency also defended the sanctioned drug use at the facility, noting that “the site design, staffing, and setup allow guests to be observed for safety at all times while respecting guest privacy.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>There also are plans, it said, to open a drug-free “sober living room” at the linkage center for those who want it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Berlinn, though, said she has given up on waiting for the linkage center to help her son with housing or connections to long-term services. She said there are still too many systematic barriers when people seek assistance.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“They need treatment on demand,” said Berlinn, who is now researching treatment options outside of San Francisco. “It’s this whole ‘come back tomorrow’ that people are faced with, that makes them feel hopeless. It needs to be, ‘Let’s go, let’s do this, here’s your support, here’s what we’re going to do.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>This article was produced as a project for the USC Annenberg Center for Health Journalism's 2021 Data Fellowship. KQED's Kate Wolffe contributed reporting for this story. \u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"While there already have been more than 20,000 visits to the Tenderloin Linkage Center since it opened in January, only a tiny number have actually resulted in drug-treatment placements.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1673651212,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":40,"wordCount":1717},"headData":{"title":"New Tenderloin Site Highlights Challenge of Connecting People to Drug Treatment and Housing Services | KQED","description":"While there already have been more than 20,000 visits to the Tenderloin Linkage Center since it opened in January, only a tiny number have actually resulted in drug-treatment placements.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":"","schema":{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","headline":"New Tenderloin Site Highlights Challenge of Connecting People to Drug Treatment and Housing Services","datePublished":"2022-04-08T19:30:16.000Z","dateModified":"2023-01-13T23:06:52.000Z","image":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png","isAccessibleForFree":"Y","publisher":{"@type":"NewsMediaOrganization","@id":"https://www.kqed.org/#organization","name":"KQED","url":"https://www.kqed.org","logo":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png"}}},"excludeFromSiteSearch":"Include","path":"/news/11909484/new-tenderloin-site-highlights-challenge-of-connecting-people-to-drug-treatment-and-housing-services","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Most mornings, around 8 a.m., dozens of people line up in San Francisco’s Civic Center Plaza outside the city’s new one-stop social service site — called the \u003ca href=\"https://sf.gov/location/tenderloin-linkage-center\">Tenderloin Linkage Center\u003c/a> — where food and showers are offered, along with referrals for housing, jobs, drug treatment and a range of other services.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On one recent morning, Christopher, who is unhoused and lives on the streets, was among those waiting outside the site, clinging to his bicycle. He said he comes here to use fentanyl in a safe environment where people don’t harass him.\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"'It really takes a fair amount of time for people to build a relationship, and take positive steps towards their health. ... It doesn't happen because all of a sudden there's a nice person here who says, 'Hey, I can get you into treatment today if you want that.' That's not how that works.'","name":"pullquote","attributes":{"named":{"align":"right","size":"medium","citation":"Vitka Eisen, CEO, HealthRIGHT 360","label":""},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>KQED is using only Christopher’s first name because of safety concerns he has.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A long-time fentanyl user, Christopher comes here as often as he can, and is hoping this morning to finally get an appointment for a housing placement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I've been waiting a long time, a very long time,” he said. “I have faith that they will make it happen. It's just that I need to make it happen.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Christopher said he previously had a housing appointment set up by staff at the site, but overslept because he normally stays awake all night, and is ready to try again.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This is not a life for me,” he said. “This [drug] has torn me down mentally and physically and in ways I can’t describe.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>San Francisco launched the linkage center in January as part of Mayor London Breed’s \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11899726/sf-mayor-breed-declares-state-of-emergency-in-tenderloin\">state of emergency declaration\u003c/a> for the beleaguered Tenderloin neighborhood — “an effort to more quickly and directly connect people to services,” she said in a statement at the time. “We've made a commitment to this neighborhood and its residents and businesses, and we will follow through.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The new site opened amid mounting pressure on city leaders to reduce open-air drug use and skyrocketing overdose deaths in the neighborhood.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But how well the site is working is still unclear. The latest data from the city shows that only a tiny percentage of visits have thus far actually resulted in drug treatment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11910684\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/04/003_SanFranciscoTenderloinLinkageCenter_02082022.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11910684\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/04/003_SanFranciscoTenderloinLinkageCenter_02082022.jpg\" alt=\"A man in a large overcoat stands on a street next to a bicycle.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/04/003_SanFranciscoTenderloinLinkageCenter_02082022.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/04/003_SanFranciscoTenderloinLinkageCenter_02082022-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/04/003_SanFranciscoTenderloinLinkageCenter_02082022-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/04/003_SanFranciscoTenderloinLinkageCenter_02082022-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/04/003_SanFranciscoTenderloinLinkageCenter_02082022-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Christopher waits in line to get in to the Tenderloin Linkage Center in San Francisco on Feb. 8, 2022. \u003ccite>(Beth LaBerge/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Between Jan. 31 and March 27, the center had more than 20,100 visits from people seeking everything from drug treatment and housing placement to job and mental health counseling. Fewer than 15 of those visits resulted in “completed linkages” for drug treatment services, in which placements were confirmed.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Meanwhile, the number of referrals for drug treatment — in which a person is told where they can access services and shows a willingness to do so — was higher, at nearly 110, but still made up a very small percentage of total visits.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Note that while many of those who visit the center experience substance use disorder, the exact percentage of visitors in this category is unclear.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>KQED tabulated these figures using data from \u003ca href=\"https://sf.gov/information/learn-about-tenderloin-emergency-initiative\">weekly operations reports\u003c/a> published by the city's Public Health Department, and its \u003ca href=\"https://sf.gov/data/reducing-fatal-and-non-fatal-overdoses-tenderloin\">dashboard on overdose deaths and reversals\u003c/a>. Drug treatment placements include those for outpatient, detox and residential services, as well as medication-assisted treatment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"aside","attributes":{"named":{"label":"Related Stories ","postid":"news_11904277,news_11900195,news_11899726"},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>Despite the low rate of completed linkages for treatment or referrals, some harm reduction advocates and city officials say the center holds promise because people who would otherwise be hard to reach are now showing up.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The San Francisco Department of Public Health said measuring success is more complicated than just reviewing the number of linkages.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Achieving a basic level of safety and security is a necessary first step toward potentially being open to treatment, and making progress takes time,” the department said in an email. “By providing a safe space, we build relationships and work with guests to find ways to improve their health, including treatment for substance-use disorders, mental health, and other medical care.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Vitka Eisen, CEO of HealthRIGHT 360, a nonprofit health provider that offers harm-reduction services at the linkage center, said it’s unrealistic to assume people who use drugs will suddenly walk in seeking treatment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It really takes a fair amount of time for people to build a relationship, and take positive steps towards their health,” she said. “That takes a minute. It doesn’t happen because all of a sudden there’s a nice person here who says, ‘Hey, I can get you into treatment today if you want that.’ That’s not how that works.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And even if it did, Eisen said, people would still likely have to wait for those services because the county and the state are in the midst of a staffing crisis.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We’re one of the largest providers of substance-use treatment in San Francisco, and we do not have enough staff to be able to complete the assessment to put people into treatment rapidly,” she said. “And once they get into treatment, we don’t have enough staff to prepare the treatment plan. A bed is just a bed if you can’t staff it.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>City officials also emphasize that one of the site’s goals is to prevent overdose deaths, and say staff there already have overseen more than 50 overdose reversals using the medication naloxone.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Dr. Daniel Ciccarone, an addiction and drug researcher at UCSF, said those reversal numbers are good news.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The one shining star, check mark that I see is there’s no deaths on site, despite the fact that they’re engaging with active fentanyl users,” said Ciccarone, referring to data posted through the end of February.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Despite that achievement, he said, too few people who visit the linkage center have been connected to permanent, supportive housing. He worries that the root causes of addiction, like poverty and homelessness, are still not being adequately addressed.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Evidence shows that housing — particularly housing that includes case management and other wraparound services — often leads to positive health outcomes for people who use drugs, Ciccarone noted.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We have done things like this before. We’ve put fences around the park, we’ve tried to cajole people into treatment, and the ER has their case management for frequent fliers [repeat visitors to the ER] and all that stuff, but yet generation by generation the problem gets worse,” he said. “We live in a wealthy city with a huge income disparity, and we simply don’t have enough resources for our poorest and most marginalized citizens.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Last year, 645 people in the city died from drug overdoses, nearly a quarter of whom were unhoused or did not have a fixed address, according to the medical examiner’s office.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And in just the first two months of this year, 98 people in San Francisco already have died from drug overdoses — nearly a quarter of them in the Tenderloin.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11910653\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/04/RS53605_010_SanFrancisco_TLLinkageCenter_02082022-qut.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11910653\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/04/RS53605_010_SanFrancisco_TLLinkageCenter_02082022-qut.jpg\" alt=\"A sandwich board sign on the street that says 'Tenderloin Linkage Center Entrance'\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/04/RS53605_010_SanFrancisco_TLLinkageCenter_02082022-qut.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/04/RS53605_010_SanFrancisco_TLLinkageCenter_02082022-qut-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/04/RS53605_010_SanFrancisco_TLLinkageCenter_02082022-qut-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/04/RS53605_010_SanFrancisco_TLLinkageCenter_02082022-qut-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/04/RS53605_010_SanFrancisco_TLLinkageCenter_02082022-qut-1536x1024.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">People wait in line to get in to the Tenderloin Linkage Center in San Francisco on Feb. 8, 2022. \u003ccite>(Beth LaBerge/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Yet, as of February, even as some 1,600 unhoused people in the city had been approved for supportive housing and were awaiting their turn to move in, nearly 900 units sat vacant, due largely to bureaucratic delays, according to a \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11906631/in-san-francisco-hundreds-of-homes-for-the-homeless-sit-vacant\">recent San Francisco Public Press/ProPublica investigation\u003c/a>. Filling those empty rooms would cut the waiting list by more than half, and house roughly one in every eight unhoused people in the city.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Jacqui Berlinn, co-founder of the group Mothers Against Drug Deaths, said her son Corey, who is addicted to fentanyl, recently came to the linkage center looking for housing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“He was told the first time there was nothing available and he had to come back, and he went back a second time and he was told the same thing,” she said. “It’s incredibly frustrating. It makes me really angry because I feel like that would be a start to him getting well.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Berlinn and several other mothers \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11904277/whats-the-end-goal-a-group-of-mothers-protest-drug-use-at-the-tenderloin-linkage-center\">held a demonstration outside\u003c/a> the center in February, protesting its policy of allowing people to use illicit drugs in a fenced-off outdoor area attached to the building — an approach, they argue, that deters treatment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>DPH said in a statement that officials are working to eliminate barriers to care by having on-site staff trained to facilitate connections, and are working with behavioral-health providers to quickly accept referrals. The agency also defended the sanctioned drug use at the facility, noting that “the site design, staffing, and setup allow guests to be observed for safety at all times while respecting guest privacy.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>There also are plans, it said, to open a drug-free “sober living room” at the linkage center for those who want it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Berlinn, though, said she has given up on waiting for the linkage center to help her son with housing or connections to long-term services. She said there are still too many systematic barriers when people seek assistance.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“They need treatment on demand,” said Berlinn, who is now researching treatment options outside of San Francisco. “It’s this whole ‘come back tomorrow’ that people are faced with, that makes them feel hopeless. It needs to be, ‘Let’s go, let’s do this, here’s your support, here’s what we’re going to do.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>This article was produced as a project for the USC Annenberg Center for Health Journalism's 2021 Data Fellowship. KQED's Kate Wolffe contributed reporting for this story. \u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"floatright"},"numeric":["floatright"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11909484/new-tenderloin-site-highlights-challenge-of-connecting-people-to-drug-treatment-and-housing-services","authors":["11635"],"categories":["news_457","news_8"],"tags":["news_25959","news_27626","news_30637","news_38","news_26292","news_3181","news_30910"],"featImg":"news_11910682","label":"news"},"news_11906661":{"type":"posts","id":"news_11906661","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"news","id":"11906661","score":null,"sort":[1646143248000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"woman-who-died-in-homeless-encampment-fire-idd-as-sf-mother-of-3-who-was-evicted-in-2018","title":"Woman Who Died in SF Homeless Encampment Fire Was Mother of 3 and Had Been Evicted","publishDate":1646143248,"format":"standard","headTitle":"KQED News","labelTerm":{"site":"news"},"content":"\u003cp>A San Francisco woman who was killed last week in a homeless encampment fire had been evicted more than three years earlier from her Richmond District apartment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Zarina Pimshin, 40, has been identified by officials as the woman killed in a fire that broke out early Wednesday morning. The blaze also left three other people in critical condition as they sheltered under an Interstate 280 on-ramp in Glen Park while temperatures dropped into the 40s.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Pimshin was evicted from her home on 21st Avenue and Lake Street in August 2018 after failing to pay her rent, according to court records, which say she owed $2,452.80.[pullquote align=\"right\" size=\"medium\" citation=\"Sergei Fyodorov, a friend\"]'She was very kindhearted. Very genuine. It's hard, because she had her whole life ahead of her. And she loved her kids.'[/pullquote]\"As for the eviction ... Where did you plan I would be sleeping today?\" Pimshin wrote in a Facebook post, shortly after records show she was notified that sheriff's deputies would soon come to remove her from the property.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Her former landlord declined to comment on details about the case, but confirmed that Pimshin was her tenant and that she had been evicted.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Pimshin's ex-husband, Nick Pimshin, told KQED they met in 2012, but divorced over a year before her eviction, and he had since fallen out of touch with her.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Zarina leaves behind an 8-year-old daughter, who remains in the custody of Nick Pimshin, her father. She also leaves behind two sons, age 18 and 20.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When times were good, \"she was really cheerful, and a fun person,\" Nick said, recalling how Zarina would try her best to make those around her laugh. Originally from Russia, she held a master’s degree in mathematics and computer science from Moscow State University, he said, and during their time together served as a project manager at the tech firm QuinStreet.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The little one, her daughter, misses her so much,\" Nick said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>One of Pimshin's friends, Sergei Fyodorov, who also had lost touch with her in recent years, said she enjoyed dancing, was well read, and loved her three children tremendously.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"She was very kindhearted. Very genuine,\" Fyodorov said. \"It's hard, because she had her whole life ahead of her. And she loved her kids.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But while she could \"shine positive,\" Fyodorov said, Pimshin also struggled with dark moods, and he had advised her to seek psychiatric care. She had also once asked him for financial help, which he was unable to provide.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Around that time, Nick said, Zarina began using drugs heavily. \"We were fighting hard to get her out of that addiction,” he said. \"That's what she gave up her life for.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Just seven days after being served her eviction notice, Pimshin wrote a plea on her Facebook profile page seeking funds for housing: \"By the way, sheriff services, where I, how I can request your services?\" She tagged the post “#400McA,” which may have been an abbreviation for 400 McAllister St., the address of San Francisco Superior Court.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Fyodorov and her ex-husband both said they were uncertain whether she had ever found another place to live after her 2018 eviction.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Pimshin had only recently come to the Glen Park overpass site, and had slept for several days in a concrete chamber in the structure, according to other people living there.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The fire's cause is still under investigation, officials said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The fire exploded out of control shortly after midnight in an area under the freeway that is largely overgrown. It was only after firefighters began battling the blaze that they learned there were people inside the overpass, officials said. San Francisco Fire Department video showed firefighters using ladders to climb into the overpass crawlspace. It took them about two hours to reach Pimshin and the three other people trapped inside.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11906841\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/02/img_7930-scaled-e1646099558984.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"wp-image-11906841 size-full\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/02/img_7930-scaled-e1646099558984.jpg\" alt=\"A drawing of 3 hearts on a burned cement wall, that says: 'DON'T HOLD BACK. LIVE, LOVE, LAUGH. LIFE IS TOO SHORT.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1440\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Three hearts and a message are spray-painted on a burnt cement wall under an overpass in San Francisco's Glen Park neighborhood, in memory of Zarina Pimshin, who died in a fire that broke out at the site last week, \u003ccite>(Annelise Finney/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Before Pimshin was identified by name, news of the death of an unhoused woman seeking shelter on a near-freezing night \u003ca href=\"https://www.sfchronicle.com/sf/article/Encampment-fire-near-San-Francisco-s-Glen-Park-16940850.php\">resonated across the state\u003c/a>, a painful reminder of the hazards routinely faced by California's massive unhoused population. Gov. Gavin Newsom\u003ca href=\"https://www.gov.ca.gov/2022/02/23/governor-newsom-statement-on-woman-killed-in-san-francisco-encampment-fire/\"> issued a statement\u003c/a> condemning the systemic failures that force people to sleep in dangerous conditions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>If society doesn't interrupt the patterns that lead to people staying homeless, \"they're just quite literally going to die,\" Newsom told KQED on Wednesday, as he helped Caltrans officials dismantle an encampment in Redwood City. \"You saw it just today — a death of someone in a fire under 280. There's no compassion in this. There's nothing just about people living in conditions like this. This is an abomination. This is unacceptable.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While California has an \"ethical responsibility\" to help people, he said, \"people have to meet us halfway. And if they can't, we're going to do more to increase our efforts and outreach.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And to those who refuse services, \"we recognize we have work to do on conservatorships,\" Newsom added, referring to the legal process in which a person or organization is given decision-making authority over another adult who is deemed incapable of making responsible decisions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Newsom said he's about to announce a \"new approach\" to conservatorships that he called \"novel.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Even as San Francisco’s Department of Homelessness and Supportive Housing tackles a backlog of 1,633 applicants who are eligible to receive housing, there were nearly 900 units of permanent supportive housing that remained vacant as of Feb. 22 due to bureaucratic hurdles, according to \u003ca href=\"https://www.propublica.org/article/in-san-francisco-hundreds-of-homes-for-the-homeless-sit-vacant\">a recent San Francisco Public Press/ProPublica investigation\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Meanwhile, out-of-control fire incidents at homeless encampments in San Francisco have been rising, according to Fire Department figures \u003ca href=\"https://www.sfchronicle.com/news/article/San-Francisco-homeless-camp-fire-leaves-1-dead-3-16942568.php#:~:text=Fires%20at%20homeless%20encampments%20have,and%20just%20457%20in%202019.\">cited by The San Francisco Chronicle\u003c/a>. There were more than 700 encampment fires reported in both 2021 and 2020, up from 457 in 2019, records show.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It’s devastating that people are living in conditions where they are up inside of a freeway to stay warm. The humanity of it is just heartbreaking,\" Lydia Bransten, executive director of The Gubbio Project, which provides daytime shelter to people at the Episcopal Church of St. John the Evangelist in the Mission District, told KGO radio. \"We all think here’s the problem, here’s the solution,\" she said. \"But we are talking about thousands of people and we are talking about hundreds of beds.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Paul Durden, who had been sleeping at the site last week and was rescued after the fire started, said the city should be offering more services to unhoused people in need.[aside label=\"Related Coverage\" tag=\"homelessness\"]\"Maybe better housing for people that are struggling to try to get out of the cold, that are forced to go under the f------ freeway where it's dangerous to live if a fire happens,\" Durden said on Friday, while surveying the charred remains of the site. \"Or just a better situation for people that are actually just trying to make it and not be a nuisance in the community, that don't have the resources like everyone else.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Durden remembered Pimshin as having “good positive vibes.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I just liked being around her. She was taken care of here and looked after,\" he said. \"I tried to keep [her] safe. She said she felt safe here. And then this happened. Now I got to live with that.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Durden's friend, Jesse Montgomery, 42, was also living under the Glen Park freeway ramp, and said he had briefly known Pimshin in the days before her death.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I dug this place out of nothing. It's my home,\" he said of the burnt-out encampment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the days leading up to the fire, the three of them had smoked meth together, at which point Pimshin had started behaving erratically, Montgomery said. After getting high, she would do \"out-of-pocket stuff,\" he said, like mixing their beer with paint.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At that point, Montgomery said he asked her to leave the encampment, although he didn’t recall any bitterness in the exchange. She then returned a few days later, and he said he didn’t have the heart to kick her out again.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It was getting cold,\" Montgomery remembered. \"I wanted her to leave, I wanted to hate her, almost, but I couldn't. She's human.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When she returned, Pimshin climbed into the alcove and slept there for a few days straight, he said. Then the fire came.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Montgomery was taken to a nearby hospital and treated for smoke inhalation, at which point he was told of Pimshin’s death.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Montgomery and Durden said they want to commemorate the woman they only knew in her final days alive, and hope to craft a chrome heart sculpture and install it under the overpass in her honor.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For now, Montgomery has painted three red-and-white hearts, visible on the charred concrete pylons near where her body was discovered. Beneath them it says, \"DON'T HOLD BACK. LIVE, LOVE, LAUGH. LIFE IS TOO SHORT.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>This post includes additional reporting from KQED's Kate Wolffe and The Associated Press. \u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"Zarina Pimshin, 40, had been evicted in 2018 from her apartment on the edge of the Richmond District. The blaze also left three other people in critical condition as they sheltered under an Interstate 280 on-ramp in Glen Park during near-freezing temperatures.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1646441050,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":40,"wordCount":1579},"headData":{"title":"Woman Who Died in SF Homeless Encampment Fire Was Mother of 3 and Had Been Evicted | KQED","description":"Zarina Pimshin, 40, had been evicted in 2018 from her apartment on the edge of the Richmond District. The blaze also left three other people in critical condition as they sheltered under an Interstate 280 on-ramp in Glen Park during near-freezing temperatures.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":"","schema":{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","headline":"Woman Who Died in SF Homeless Encampment Fire Was Mother of 3 and Had Been Evicted","datePublished":"2022-03-01T14:00:48.000Z","dateModified":"2022-03-05T00:44:10.000Z","image":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png","isAccessibleForFree":"Y","publisher":{"@type":"NewsMediaOrganization","@id":"https://www.kqed.org/#organization","name":"KQED","url":"https://www.kqed.org","logo":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png"}}},"disqusIdentifier":"11906661 https://ww2.kqed.org/news/?p=11906661","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2022/03/01/woman-who-died-in-homeless-encampment-fire-idd-as-sf-mother-of-3-who-was-evicted-in-2018/","disqusTitle":"Woman Who Died in SF Homeless Encampment Fire Was Mother of 3 and Had Been Evicted","audioUrl":"https://traffic.omny.fm/d/clips/0af137ef-751e-4b19-a055-aaef00d2d578/ffca7e9f-6831-41c5-bcaf-aaef00f5a073/37cb2f65-8f44-4649-9d96-ae4a0158d82b/audio.mp3","excludeFromSiteSearch":"Include","path":"/news/11906661/woman-who-died-in-homeless-encampment-fire-idd-as-sf-mother-of-3-who-was-evicted-in-2018","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>A San Francisco woman who was killed last week in a homeless encampment fire had been evicted more than three years earlier from her Richmond District apartment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Zarina Pimshin, 40, has been identified by officials as the woman killed in a fire that broke out early Wednesday morning. The blaze also left three other people in critical condition as they sheltered under an Interstate 280 on-ramp in Glen Park while temperatures dropped into the 40s.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Pimshin was evicted from her home on 21st Avenue and Lake Street in August 2018 after failing to pay her rent, according to court records, which say she owed $2,452.80.\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"'She was very kindhearted. Very genuine. It's hard, because she had her whole life ahead of her. And she loved her kids.'","name":"pullquote","attributes":{"named":{"align":"right","size":"medium","citation":"Sergei Fyodorov, a friend","label":""},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\"As for the eviction ... Where did you plan I would be sleeping today?\" Pimshin wrote in a Facebook post, shortly after records show she was notified that sheriff's deputies would soon come to remove her from the property.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Her former landlord declined to comment on details about the case, but confirmed that Pimshin was her tenant and that she had been evicted.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Pimshin's ex-husband, Nick Pimshin, told KQED they met in 2012, but divorced over a year before her eviction, and he had since fallen out of touch with her.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Zarina leaves behind an 8-year-old daughter, who remains in the custody of Nick Pimshin, her father. She also leaves behind two sons, age 18 and 20.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When times were good, \"she was really cheerful, and a fun person,\" Nick said, recalling how Zarina would try her best to make those around her laugh. Originally from Russia, she held a master’s degree in mathematics and computer science from Moscow State University, he said, and during their time together served as a project manager at the tech firm QuinStreet.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The little one, her daughter, misses her so much,\" Nick said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>One of Pimshin's friends, Sergei Fyodorov, who also had lost touch with her in recent years, said she enjoyed dancing, was well read, and loved her three children tremendously.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"She was very kindhearted. Very genuine,\" Fyodorov said. \"It's hard, because she had her whole life ahead of her. And she loved her kids.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But while she could \"shine positive,\" Fyodorov said, Pimshin also struggled with dark moods, and he had advised her to seek psychiatric care. She had also once asked him for financial help, which he was unable to provide.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Around that time, Nick said, Zarina began using drugs heavily. \"We were fighting hard to get her out of that addiction,” he said. \"That's what she gave up her life for.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Just seven days after being served her eviction notice, Pimshin wrote a plea on her Facebook profile page seeking funds for housing: \"By the way, sheriff services, where I, how I can request your services?\" She tagged the post “#400McA,” which may have been an abbreviation for 400 McAllister St., the address of San Francisco Superior Court.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Fyodorov and her ex-husband both said they were uncertain whether she had ever found another place to live after her 2018 eviction.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Pimshin had only recently come to the Glen Park overpass site, and had slept for several days in a concrete chamber in the structure, according to other people living there.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The fire's cause is still under investigation, officials said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The fire exploded out of control shortly after midnight in an area under the freeway that is largely overgrown. It was only after firefighters began battling the blaze that they learned there were people inside the overpass, officials said. San Francisco Fire Department video showed firefighters using ladders to climb into the overpass crawlspace. It took them about two hours to reach Pimshin and the three other people trapped inside.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11906841\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/02/img_7930-scaled-e1646099558984.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"wp-image-11906841 size-full\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/02/img_7930-scaled-e1646099558984.jpg\" alt=\"A drawing of 3 hearts on a burned cement wall, that says: 'DON'T HOLD BACK. LIVE, LOVE, LAUGH. LIFE IS TOO SHORT.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1440\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Three hearts and a message are spray-painted on a burnt cement wall under an overpass in San Francisco's Glen Park neighborhood, in memory of Zarina Pimshin, who died in a fire that broke out at the site last week, \u003ccite>(Annelise Finney/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Before Pimshin was identified by name, news of the death of an unhoused woman seeking shelter on a near-freezing night \u003ca href=\"https://www.sfchronicle.com/sf/article/Encampment-fire-near-San-Francisco-s-Glen-Park-16940850.php\">resonated across the state\u003c/a>, a painful reminder of the hazards routinely faced by California's massive unhoused population. Gov. Gavin Newsom\u003ca href=\"https://www.gov.ca.gov/2022/02/23/governor-newsom-statement-on-woman-killed-in-san-francisco-encampment-fire/\"> issued a statement\u003c/a> condemning the systemic failures that force people to sleep in dangerous conditions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>If society doesn't interrupt the patterns that lead to people staying homeless, \"they're just quite literally going to die,\" Newsom told KQED on Wednesday, as he helped Caltrans officials dismantle an encampment in Redwood City. \"You saw it just today — a death of someone in a fire under 280. There's no compassion in this. There's nothing just about people living in conditions like this. This is an abomination. This is unacceptable.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While California has an \"ethical responsibility\" to help people, he said, \"people have to meet us halfway. And if they can't, we're going to do more to increase our efforts and outreach.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And to those who refuse services, \"we recognize we have work to do on conservatorships,\" Newsom added, referring to the legal process in which a person or organization is given decision-making authority over another adult who is deemed incapable of making responsible decisions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Newsom said he's about to announce a \"new approach\" to conservatorships that he called \"novel.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Even as San Francisco’s Department of Homelessness and Supportive Housing tackles a backlog of 1,633 applicants who are eligible to receive housing, there were nearly 900 units of permanent supportive housing that remained vacant as of Feb. 22 due to bureaucratic hurdles, according to \u003ca href=\"https://www.propublica.org/article/in-san-francisco-hundreds-of-homes-for-the-homeless-sit-vacant\">a recent San Francisco Public Press/ProPublica investigation\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Meanwhile, out-of-control fire incidents at homeless encampments in San Francisco have been rising, according to Fire Department figures \u003ca href=\"https://www.sfchronicle.com/news/article/San-Francisco-homeless-camp-fire-leaves-1-dead-3-16942568.php#:~:text=Fires%20at%20homeless%20encampments%20have,and%20just%20457%20in%202019.\">cited by The San Francisco Chronicle\u003c/a>. There were more than 700 encampment fires reported in both 2021 and 2020, up from 457 in 2019, records show.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It’s devastating that people are living in conditions where they are up inside of a freeway to stay warm. The humanity of it is just heartbreaking,\" Lydia Bransten, executive director of The Gubbio Project, which provides daytime shelter to people at the Episcopal Church of St. John the Evangelist in the Mission District, told KGO radio. \"We all think here’s the problem, here’s the solution,\" she said. \"But we are talking about thousands of people and we are talking about hundreds of beds.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Paul Durden, who had been sleeping at the site last week and was rescued after the fire started, said the city should be offering more services to unhoused people in need.\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"aside","attributes":{"named":{"label":"Related Coverage ","tag":"homelessness"},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\"Maybe better housing for people that are struggling to try to get out of the cold, that are forced to go under the f------ freeway where it's dangerous to live if a fire happens,\" Durden said on Friday, while surveying the charred remains of the site. \"Or just a better situation for people that are actually just trying to make it and not be a nuisance in the community, that don't have the resources like everyone else.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Durden remembered Pimshin as having “good positive vibes.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I just liked being around her. She was taken care of here and looked after,\" he said. \"I tried to keep [her] safe. She said she felt safe here. And then this happened. Now I got to live with that.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Durden's friend, Jesse Montgomery, 42, was also living under the Glen Park freeway ramp, and said he had briefly known Pimshin in the days before her death.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I dug this place out of nothing. It's my home,\" he said of the burnt-out encampment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the days leading up to the fire, the three of them had smoked meth together, at which point Pimshin had started behaving erratically, Montgomery said. After getting high, she would do \"out-of-pocket stuff,\" he said, like mixing their beer with paint.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At that point, Montgomery said he asked her to leave the encampment, although he didn’t recall any bitterness in the exchange. She then returned a few days later, and he said he didn’t have the heart to kick her out again.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It was getting cold,\" Montgomery remembered. \"I wanted her to leave, I wanted to hate her, almost, but I couldn't. She's human.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When she returned, Pimshin climbed into the alcove and slept there for a few days straight, he said. Then the fire came.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Montgomery was taken to a nearby hospital and treated for smoke inhalation, at which point he was told of Pimshin’s death.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Montgomery and Durden said they want to commemorate the woman they only knew in her final days alive, and hope to craft a chrome heart sculpture and install it under the overpass in her honor.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For now, Montgomery has painted three red-and-white hearts, visible on the charred concrete pylons near where her body was discovered. Beneath them it says, \"DON'T HOLD BACK. LIVE, LOVE, LAUGH. LIFE IS TOO SHORT.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"floatright"},"numeric":["floatright"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>This post includes additional reporting from KQED's Kate Wolffe and The Associated Press. \u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11906661/woman-who-died-in-homeless-encampment-fire-idd-as-sf-mother-of-3-who-was-evicted-in-2018","authors":["11690","11772"],"categories":["news_6266","news_8"],"tags":["news_30728","news_4020","news_26292"],"featImg":"news_11906842","label":"news"},"news_11906631":{"type":"posts","id":"news_11906631","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"news","id":"11906631","score":null,"sort":[1646095378000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"in-san-francisco-hundreds-of-homes-for-the-homeless-sit-vacant","title":"In San Francisco, Hundreds of Homes for Unhoused People Sit Vacant","publishDate":1646095378,"format":"standard","headTitle":"KQED News","labelTerm":{"site":"news"},"content":"\u003cp>\u003cem>This story was co-published by \u003ca href=\"https://www.sfpublicpress.org/\">the San Francisco Public Press\u003c/a>, a local nonprofit public-interest news organization, and \u003ca href=\"https://www.propublica.org/article/in-san-francisco-hundreds-of-homes-for-the-homeless-sit-vacant\">ProPublica\u003c/a>, a Pulitzer Prize-winning investigative newsroom. Sign up for \u003ca href=\"https://pico.link/sanfranciscopublicpress/login/enter-email?id=LoginWizard_sanfranciscopublicpress&short_code=meqdnxdz\">the Public Press’ newsletter\u003c/a> and \u003ca href=\"https://www.propublica.org/newsletters/dispatches\">ProPublica’s Dispatches\u003c/a> to get stories like this one as soon as they are published.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[dropcap]A[/dropcap]t a bustling makeshift flea market on a street corner in San Francisco’s Mission District, Ladybird sells her wares. One afternoon in December, wearing a black hoodie, faded black jeans embroidered with roses and carefully applied makeup, she biked three blocks from the city-sanctioned tent encampment where she lives, carrying a bag with a still-sealed Minnie Mouse stationery kit and a brand-new pair of brown high heels. Almost immediately, she was approached by a man interested in buying the stationery kit to give to his daughter for Christmas. “Eight dollars,” she said. He talked her down to five, and a deal was made.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>During a pause in bartering, a text message appeared on her phone. “I’ve been assigned a case manager! It happened this morning,” she exclaimed, calling over her friend Johnny to tell him the news. “I’m going to be moving indoors in the next couple weeks.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ladybird said she hasn’t lived indoors in seven years. This winter, she said, she finally got approved for a permanent supportive housing unit — a subsidized room with health, employment and social services, paid for by the city and federal government. But despite her optimism, that didn’t mean the end of her wait. In San Francisco, the path from homelessness to housing can take as long as two years, and that’s for someone lucky enough to make it onto the waitlist.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>San Francisco’s struggle with housing its unhoused population is notorious across the nation. Multiple mayors have promised to get the crisis under control. The city’s dedicated homelessness department, created in 2016, has an annual budget of $598 million — a sum that has more than tripled in its short existence.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Nonetheless, as of early February, the city’s Department of Homelessness and Supportive Housing reported 1,633 homeless people like Ladybird — approved for housing and awaiting their turn to move in. Yet records provided by the department show 888 vacancies in its permanent supportive housing stock as of Feb. 22. Filling those empty rooms would not just cut the waiting list by more than half. It would be enough to house roughly 1 in 8 eight homeless people in the city. The homelessness department said it cannot talk about individual cases, but officials acknowledged that at least 400 people have been waiting more than a year, far beyond the department’s professed goal of placing applicants into housing 30 to 45 days after they’re approved.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>These persistent vacancy numbers stem largely from two new bureaucratic problems. First, the homelessness department created a policy that bumped hundreds of people who had previously been approved for housing to the bottom of a new list. In December 2020, the department rolled out a plan that reserved all available permanent supportive housing units for residents of shelter-in-place hotels, which had been opened during the pandemic to keep people who had been living on the streets safe from COVID-19.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This led to a spike in vacancies as many hotel-dwellers opted to stay in place rather than accept a more permanent option. It also meant that everyone else — people on the streets, in shelters, in navigation centers and in city-sanctioned tent sites — was out of luck, simply based on where they slept at night.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It’s into this void that Ladybird fell. A resident of a tent site, she was behind an even larger number of people on an already-massive list.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Second, even when someone is approved to move in, the city is slow to send the paperwork — what’s called a “referral” — over to the private nonprofit organizations contracted by the city to manage housing units. Over the course of the pandemic, this problem has grown steadily worse.[pullquote size=\"medium\" align=\"right\" citation=\"Doug Gary, co-founder and co-director, Delivering Innovation in Supportive Housing, or DISH\"]'There are going to be 38 people stuck on the street tonight, and they could be in DISH housing.'[/pullquote]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Doug Gary recently retired from one of those organizations, Delivering Innovations in Supportive Housing, or DISH. A year ago, he reported that the organization had 38 vacant units, with no referrals. Gary remembered passing people sleeping on the sidewalk as he walked to work, knowing he had empty units languishing in his buildings.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“There are going to be 38 people stuck on the street tonight, and they could be in DISH housing,” he recalled thinking. “And that’s been true for months.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The last count of San Francisco’s unhoused population numbered more than 8,000. There is not enough housing for all of them. To try to help, the city’s mayor, London Breed, is pursuing a new goal: She has allocated hundreds of millions of dollars to procure 1,500 new units by the end of 2022. The city is on track to hit Mayor Breed’s goal, and may even exceed it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But with so many units of housing already sitting vacant — a number that according to the department has roughly doubled during the pandemic — a critical question arises: Will the city be able to fill them?\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>A deprioritized population struggles to get indoors\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>Funding for permanent supportive housing constitutes the largest piece of San Francisco’s budget for the unhoused, and the supply of housing is growing rapidly. It consists mostly of older hotels converted into single-room-occupancy residences. The city contracts with a dozen nonprofit organizations to run the nearly 150 buildings and manage social services, such as moving people in and out of units, maintaining the properties and managing individual cases, including everything from connecting people to treatment for substance use disorder to helping someone apply for food stamps. Residents pay 30% of their income, including Social Security benefits, toward rent, and the city subsidizes the rest.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>All of the 1,633 people in line for a permanent supportive housing unit had to answer a series of questions to determine who is most vulnerable and therefore most in need of housing. Every year, more than 3,000 people take this assessment, called “coordinated entry,” which takes into consideration, among other things, how long they’ve been homeless, if they have any mental or physical disabilities and if they’re addicted to drugs. Those who score highly by the city’s complex algorithm — in theory, the most vulnerable — are marked “housing priority status,” and are then put on a waitlist for permanent supportive housing.[aside postID=news_11905645 label='More on Housing']But actually getting off the waitlist and into those units isn’t easy. The city’s software to track vacant units is error-prone, unit maintenance problems take a long time to resolve, case managers quit and it can be impossible for people who have been living on the street to meet document requirements. (The homelessness department said that the city is currently working on the software and documentation issues, and has put a raise for case managers into its budget request for next year.)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On top of all that, the city’s response to the COVID-19 pandemic made getting housed harder by creating a system that gave top priority to those least likely to want to move in: those who suddenly found themselves living for free in shelter-in-place hotel rooms.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In spring 2020, as the city locked down and its housed residents stayed indoors, advocates raised concern for the thousands of unhoused people living outside and in temporary shelters, many of whom had health conditions that increased their risk for severe COVID-19. Those fears were realized when 92 residents of a large one-room shelter contracted the illness just one month after the city shut down.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In response, San Francisco leased hotel rooms to help people experiencing homelessness quarantine indoors. It was always meant to be a temporary measure, and as the pandemic dragged on, the homelessness department strategized on how to wind the program down. The optics of sending anyone back to the street were not great, and the city created a policy of prioritizing residents of the shelter-in-place hotels for housing.[pullquote size=\"medium\" align=\"right\" citation=\"Abigail Stewart-Kahn, former director, San Francisco Department of Homelessness and Supportive Housing\"]'It is both one of the biggest opportunities and one of the biggest challenges our city has faced in our homelessness space.'[/pullquote]“I will be candid: It is both one of the biggest opportunities and one of the biggest challenges our city has faced in our homelessness space,” said Abigail Stewart-Kahn, then director of the homelessness department, during a Nov. 10, 2020, Board of Supervisors meeting at City Hall, where she justified the new policy. She added that the department would keep an eye on the data, and would “course-correct” to ensure the process was successful. In subsequent interviews and email exchanges, the department did not respond to additional questions about why that policy was created and pursued.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The data over the past 15 months shows a gradually increasing crisis: In October 2020 there were 544 vacant units. A year later, vacancies had nearly doubled to 1,064. While units sat vacant, people living outdoors were waiting to get indoors. Any course correction has been slow to come.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>From the get-go, the policy of reserving housing for people in hotels was difficult to implement. Although residents knew the hotels were temporary and could close at any time, many were reluctant to move from free, modern rooms with private bathrooms into small, older units with bathrooms down the hall, at a cost of 30% of their income. All of a sudden, one housing provider said, three applicants for housing had to be referred in order to fill one vacant room.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the first seven months after the policy was implemented, supportive housing vacancies jumped 61%, from 600 units in November 2020 to 964 in June 2021, a period when the city was also adding new units. In February 2021, the homelessness department reported that 70% of shelter-in-place hotel residents who were offered a spot in the Granada Hotel, a newly purchased permanent supportive housing building, had rejected the placement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When someone turned down an available housing unit, it sat vacant until a new referral appeared. Providers found themselves in a new position: having to offer incentives to persuade potential tenants to move in.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Georgetta Lovett, a property supervisor at DISH, oversees more than 300 units of permanent supportive housing. She said the organization now provides move-in benefits: free rent for the first month, free meals for three months and a free Muni transit pass.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Resistance to moving into permanent housing is not something Lovett experienced when showing units to people who had been living outside.[aside postID=news_11904495 label=\"KQED's 'Sold Out' Podcast\"]“People coming directly off the streets would take the place immediately,” she said. “We would be able to show them a room, they’d say, ‘Oh, this is nice.’ Most of them don’t come with a lot of stuff, and they were like, ‘I can move in today, or I can move in tomorrow.’ And normally we can make that happen right away.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A Feb. 24, 2021, a budget hearing at City Hall on shelter-in-place hotels showed the homelessness department was aware early on that the policy was adding to the vacancy crisis in permanent supportive housing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We are noting that people who are not in shelter-in-place hotels are more eager to take permanent supportive housing placements,” Stewart-Kahn said, adding that it was “putting pressure on our system.” She said that the department was “reevaluating” the policy.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Three weeks later, Stewart-Kahn resigned, moving to a new role as an adviser to the city’s Department of Children, Youth and Their Families. That same month, the city established an 18-person shelter-in-place hotel housing team. Their task: to more efficiently implement the policy and move everyone qualified for housing from shelter-in-place hotels into vacant units. As a result of the change, move-ins did increase. In the six months before the housing team was established, the city moved 325 people into permanent supportive housing. In the six months after its creation, that number grew to 488.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In an email exchange with the San Francisco Public Press and ProPublica in February, Megan Owens, who oversees much of the housing process of the city’s homelessness department, acknowledged that the policy “caused a huge delay” for adults living outside the hotels.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In June, the department told the news organizations that it planned to open up a portion of permanent supportive housing vacancies to unhoused people living outside shelter-in-place hotels. But the department offered no transparency about how units were being allocated.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Neither effort did enough to catch up to the growing supply. By September 2021, vacancies were at their height, with 1,064 permanent supportive housing units empty.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The delay in access to housing has been rough for people living outdoors. According to the official numbers, the current median wait time for a unit is 82 days.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But Owens admitted that the software the city uses doesn’t accurately track the time between being approved for housing and moving indoors. The city and federal government spent $8.5 million for that system over the past five years, but information on people trying to get indoors still isn’t recorded accurately.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For example, if someone doesn’t contact their case manager for 90 days, their spot on the waitlist expires. In acknowledgment of the long delays, at the start of 2021 the city automatically reinstated those applications, but the software then started the timeline over from scratch.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The 300 people that expired off the queue and were reinstated in December and January are now listed as having waited 20 to 45 days, depending when they were reinstated, but their experience is that they’ve been waiting for months,” Owens explained.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That lack of clear data worries Nan Roman, president and CEO of the National Alliance to End Homelessness. People who are unsheltered “have very high needs, and they need to get into permanent supportive housing,” she said. “If you don’t keep good administrative data, you can’t track them. You can’t support them. You can’t find them. You can’t know what their situation is. It’s very important to have good data to make these programs work properly.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Many of those who are waiting are living in city-sanctioned tent encampments in empty parking lots around the city.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That’s where Ladybird, ineligible for housing under the policy that prioritizes hotel dwellers, lived for 15 months. (She requested the use of her nickname for this story due to complicated family matters; her identity was confirmed by a member of the city’s health department.)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>After years on the streets, Ladybird committed herself to finding a home. She said she took the coordinated entry assessment for housing three times — going through a mandatory six-month wait between attempts. She was finally approved in November.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Six months is a long time,” she said about the time between applications. “You basically have to be sitting out here waiting to be raped every night.” (A University of California San Francisco study found that 32% of women living outdoors reported instances of sexual or physical assault.)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Research backs up Ladybird’s experience. “The impact of waiting weeks, months or years in a shelter or outside rather than a home has devastating consequences for a person,” said Chris Herring, an assistant professor of sociology at the University of California, Los Angeles. “Homelessness for even short periods of time has negative impacts on people’s physical, behavioral and mental health, can strain familial and social relations, have lasting impacts on future employment opportunities, and can entangle people in the criminal justice system.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the city-owned parking lot where Ladybird lived during the last year, her cheap camping tent, which rested on a wooden platform in a parking lot, got moldy during a wet winter. She developed pneumonia, and said rats would run around at night, hiding under the pallet she slept on.[pullquote size=\"medium\" align=\"right\" citation=\"Ladybird, unhoused resident of San Francisco\"]'Your body goes through a lot being homeless. I've had pneumonia for two months now, from black mold on my tent. My tent is literally killing me.'[/pullquote]“I can’t be there anymore,” she said when interviewed in December. “Your body goes through a lot being homeless. I’ve had pneumonia for two months now, from black mold on my tent. My tent is literally killing me.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While the city said it is taking steps to mitigate delays, months of living in a wet tent site took its toll on residents. In text messages sent late one night, Ladybird described the chaos that had ensued as one of her neighbors had a mental breakdown. “This situation is getting worse by the day, it’s more twisted than anything I’ve seen in my decade out here,” she said. “I would be better off on the streets.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The situation felt hopeless. “This site hasn’t placed anybody,” Ladybird said. “Anybody who’s getting out of there is doing it on their own. There’s no social worker. It’s just a dead end.”\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Paperwork bottlenecks stall the process of moving people indoors\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>While the policies of the last two years left people like Ladybird living outdoors, those living in shelter-in-place hotels haven’t always fared better, with some of them waiting more than a year to be connected to a home.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Marquita Stroud is one of those. She said that she has been homeless for 15 years, but that about a month before the COVID-19 outbreak began in earnest, she was approved for permanent supportive housing. “God was on my side!” she said when interviewed in December.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In April 2020, she was relocated to the Hotel Whitcomb, a historic tourist hotel repurposed to allow people experiencing homelessness to quarantine safely. Stroud was one of 500 unhoused people the city moved from large, warehouse-style shelters into 25 hotels around town.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Stroud is an optimist, high-energy and cheerful, who wears her hair tied up neatly in a scarf. “It’s wet!” she exclaimed on a rainy morning, as she strode confidently down Market Street with an umbrella in one hand, pushing a cart containing her small, fluffy dog, Blue, with the other. She headed straight to a corner of the public library, a place she knows well.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Under COVID-19-era rules, Stroud isn’t allowed visitors where she lives, so she meets people at their apartments, outside or in public places. The prohibition on guests didn’t bother Stroud too much when she first moved in. But she felt isolated and, as the months dragged on, no one contacted her about moving into her own place. Stroud watched her friends and neighbors — many of whom arrived in the hotel the same day she did — move into permanent housing. Her turn never came.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In large part, that’s because the homelessness department’s process for reviewing and selecting unhoused people for referral is slow. And in the period when Stroud was waiting, things were markedly worse. In October 2020, 32% of vacant units had no pending referrals for a resident. In January, that ratio had more than doubled, to 66% of available units, according to the city’s own data. The department did not respond to questions about why this might be.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Gary ran eight buildings through DISH. In February 2021, before he stepped down, he said the problem wasn’t new, but it was getting worse.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Somewhere there is a bottleneck where the city is not sending us the housing application — that is, the documented representation of that person that we can process,” he said. “We report the vacancy to the city, and those vacancies languish for weeks to months without a referral of a real live human being who can be housed.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At least part of the problem is a shortage of case managers, who are the crucial link between vacant units and the hundreds of people approved for housing. There is frequent turnover in the high-stress positions, and nonprofits struggle to fill new job openings.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Stroud said she has been assigned six case managers in two years. To figure out who is assigned to her, she regularly checks a piece of paper taped to a wall in her hotel, which lists the name of the case manager assigned to each floor. She describes calling her case manager repeatedly to set up an appointment and not getting through.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“They pretty much don’t go knocking on your door,” Stroud said. “You got to ask for them. If I see one in the hallway — like if I see a worker talking to a client in the hallway — I always ask, ‘Are you a counselor? Are you my counselor?’ Because they don’t tell you.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Nearly two years after being approved for a housing unit, Stroud is still at the Hotel Whitcomb. Although she dreams of going back to school, publishing her journals and giving back to the homeless community, her reality is much different. She’s had items stolen from her room, and the building has fallen into disrepair. “When we first got to this hotel, it was so cute,” she said. “Now they got the bedbugs, the roaches, the mice. Every other day, the pipes are messing up.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Recently she met a woman who had recently moved into the Whitcomb, but was already on her way out: She’d been assigned a housing unit.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I was asking her, what did she do to get her housing that quick? And she said her counselor just came knocking on her door like, ‘You ready to go?’” Stroud said, clearly frustrated. “I haven’t talked to anyone about housing,” she said this month, as she approaches her two-year anniversary at the hotel. “I’m still here just waiting.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As for Ladybird, she was approved for housing in November, but three months later, she is still without a home. In January, she left the tent encampment for a short-term residential hotel, but it comes with a time limit. “After 28 days, we get put out.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Are you currently unhoused in San Francisco, and trying to get housing? Do you have experience with the city’s housing process? Email the author at nuala@sfpublicpress.org.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"As of early February, San Francisco's Department of Homelessness and Supportive Housing reported 1,633 unhoused people approved for supportive housing and awaiting their turn to move in — despite 888 vacancies in its permanent supportive housing stock as of Feb. 22. Filling those empty rooms would cut the waiting list by more than half, and house roughly 1 in every 8 homeless people in the city. ","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1647470526,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":62,"wordCount":3993},"headData":{"title":"In San Francisco, Hundreds of Homes for Unhoused People Sit Vacant | KQED","description":"As of early February, San Francisco's Department of Homelessness and Supportive Housing reported 1,633 unhoused people approved for supportive housing and awaiting their turn to move in — despite 888 vacancies in its permanent supportive housing stock as of Feb. 22. Filling those empty rooms would cut the waiting list by more than half, and house roughly 1 in every 8 homeless people in the city. ","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":"","schema":{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","headline":"In San Francisco, Hundreds of Homes for Unhoused People Sit Vacant","datePublished":"2022-03-01T00:42:58.000Z","dateModified":"2022-03-16T22:42:06.000Z","image":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png","isAccessibleForFree":"Y","publisher":{"@type":"NewsMediaOrganization","@id":"https://www.kqed.org/#organization","name":"KQED","url":"https://www.kqed.org","logo":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png"}}},"disqusIdentifier":"11906631 https://ww2.kqed.org/news/?p=11906631","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2022/02/28/in-san-francisco-hundreds-of-homes-for-the-homeless-sit-vacant/","disqusTitle":"In San Francisco, Hundreds of Homes for Unhoused People Sit Vacant","nprByline":"\u003ca href=\"https://www.sfpublicpress.org/author/nuala-bishari/\">Nuala Bishari\u003c/a>\u003cbr>\u003ca href=\"https://www.sfpublicpress.org/\">San Francisco Public Press\u003c/a>","excludeFromSiteSearch":"Include","showOnAuthorArchivePages":"No","path":"/news/11906631/in-san-francisco-hundreds-of-homes-for-the-homeless-sit-vacant","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003cem>This story was co-published by \u003ca href=\"https://www.sfpublicpress.org/\">the San Francisco Public Press\u003c/a>, a local nonprofit public-interest news organization, and \u003ca href=\"https://www.propublica.org/article/in-san-francisco-hundreds-of-homes-for-the-homeless-sit-vacant\">ProPublica\u003c/a>, a Pulitzer Prize-winning investigative newsroom. Sign up for \u003ca href=\"https://pico.link/sanfranciscopublicpress/login/enter-email?id=LoginWizard_sanfranciscopublicpress&short_code=meqdnxdz\">the Public Press’ newsletter\u003c/a> and \u003ca href=\"https://www.propublica.org/newsletters/dispatches\">ProPublica’s Dispatches\u003c/a> to get stories like this one as soon as they are published.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cspan class=\"utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__dropcapShortcode__dropcap\">A\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\u003cp>t a bustling makeshift flea market on a street corner in San Francisco’s Mission District, Ladybird sells her wares. One afternoon in December, wearing a black hoodie, faded black jeans embroidered with roses and carefully applied makeup, she biked three blocks from the city-sanctioned tent encampment where she lives, carrying a bag with a still-sealed Minnie Mouse stationery kit and a brand-new pair of brown high heels. Almost immediately, she was approached by a man interested in buying the stationery kit to give to his daughter for Christmas. “Eight dollars,” she said. He talked her down to five, and a deal was made.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>During a pause in bartering, a text message appeared on her phone. “I’ve been assigned a case manager! It happened this morning,” she exclaimed, calling over her friend Johnny to tell him the news. “I’m going to be moving indoors in the next couple weeks.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ladybird said she hasn’t lived indoors in seven years. This winter, she said, she finally got approved for a permanent supportive housing unit — a subsidized room with health, employment and social services, paid for by the city and federal government. But despite her optimism, that didn’t mean the end of her wait. In San Francisco, the path from homelessness to housing can take as long as two years, and that’s for someone lucky enough to make it onto the waitlist.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>San Francisco’s struggle with housing its unhoused population is notorious across the nation. Multiple mayors have promised to get the crisis under control. The city’s dedicated homelessness department, created in 2016, has an annual budget of $598 million — a sum that has more than tripled in its short existence.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Nonetheless, as of early February, the city’s Department of Homelessness and Supportive Housing reported 1,633 homeless people like Ladybird — approved for housing and awaiting their turn to move in. Yet records provided by the department show 888 vacancies in its permanent supportive housing stock as of Feb. 22. Filling those empty rooms would not just cut the waiting list by more than half. It would be enough to house roughly 1 in 8 eight homeless people in the city. The homelessness department said it cannot talk about individual cases, but officials acknowledged that at least 400 people have been waiting more than a year, far beyond the department’s professed goal of placing applicants into housing 30 to 45 days after they’re approved.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>These persistent vacancy numbers stem largely from two new bureaucratic problems. First, the homelessness department created a policy that bumped hundreds of people who had previously been approved for housing to the bottom of a new list. In December 2020, the department rolled out a plan that reserved all available permanent supportive housing units for residents of shelter-in-place hotels, which had been opened during the pandemic to keep people who had been living on the streets safe from COVID-19.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This led to a spike in vacancies as many hotel-dwellers opted to stay in place rather than accept a more permanent option. It also meant that everyone else — people on the streets, in shelters, in navigation centers and in city-sanctioned tent sites — was out of luck, simply based on where they slept at night.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It’s into this void that Ladybird fell. A resident of a tent site, she was behind an even larger number of people on an already-massive list.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Second, even when someone is approved to move in, the city is slow to send the paperwork — what’s called a “referral” — over to the private nonprofit organizations contracted by the city to manage housing units. Over the course of the pandemic, this problem has grown steadily worse.\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"'There are going to be 38 people stuck on the street tonight, and they could be in DISH housing.'","name":"pullquote","attributes":{"named":{"size":"medium","align":"right","citation":"Doug Gary, co-founder and co-director, Delivering Innovation in Supportive Housing, or DISH","label":""},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Doug Gary recently retired from one of those organizations, Delivering Innovations in Supportive Housing, or DISH. A year ago, he reported that the organization had 38 vacant units, with no referrals. Gary remembered passing people sleeping on the sidewalk as he walked to work, knowing he had empty units languishing in his buildings.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“There are going to be 38 people stuck on the street tonight, and they could be in DISH housing,” he recalled thinking. “And that’s been true for months.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The last count of San Francisco’s unhoused population numbered more than 8,000. There is not enough housing for all of them. To try to help, the city’s mayor, London Breed, is pursuing a new goal: She has allocated hundreds of millions of dollars to procure 1,500 new units by the end of 2022. The city is on track to hit Mayor Breed’s goal, and may even exceed it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But with so many units of housing already sitting vacant — a number that according to the department has roughly doubled during the pandemic — a critical question arises: Will the city be able to fill them?\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>A deprioritized population struggles to get indoors\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>Funding for permanent supportive housing constitutes the largest piece of San Francisco’s budget for the unhoused, and the supply of housing is growing rapidly. It consists mostly of older hotels converted into single-room-occupancy residences. The city contracts with a dozen nonprofit organizations to run the nearly 150 buildings and manage social services, such as moving people in and out of units, maintaining the properties and managing individual cases, including everything from connecting people to treatment for substance use disorder to helping someone apply for food stamps. Residents pay 30% of their income, including Social Security benefits, toward rent, and the city subsidizes the rest.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>All of the 1,633 people in line for a permanent supportive housing unit had to answer a series of questions to determine who is most vulnerable and therefore most in need of housing. Every year, more than 3,000 people take this assessment, called “coordinated entry,” which takes into consideration, among other things, how long they’ve been homeless, if they have any mental or physical disabilities and if they’re addicted to drugs. Those who score highly by the city’s complex algorithm — in theory, the most vulnerable — are marked “housing priority status,” and are then put on a waitlist for permanent supportive housing.\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"aside","attributes":{"named":{"postid":"news_11905645","label":"More on Housing "},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>But actually getting off the waitlist and into those units isn’t easy. The city’s software to track vacant units is error-prone, unit maintenance problems take a long time to resolve, case managers quit and it can be impossible for people who have been living on the street to meet document requirements. (The homelessness department said that the city is currently working on the software and documentation issues, and has put a raise for case managers into its budget request for next year.)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On top of all that, the city’s response to the COVID-19 pandemic made getting housed harder by creating a system that gave top priority to those least likely to want to move in: those who suddenly found themselves living for free in shelter-in-place hotel rooms.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In spring 2020, as the city locked down and its housed residents stayed indoors, advocates raised concern for the thousands of unhoused people living outside and in temporary shelters, many of whom had health conditions that increased their risk for severe COVID-19. Those fears were realized when 92 residents of a large one-room shelter contracted the illness just one month after the city shut down.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In response, San Francisco leased hotel rooms to help people experiencing homelessness quarantine indoors. It was always meant to be a temporary measure, and as the pandemic dragged on, the homelessness department strategized on how to wind the program down. The optics of sending anyone back to the street were not great, and the city created a policy of prioritizing residents of the shelter-in-place hotels for housing.\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"'It is both one of the biggest opportunities and one of the biggest challenges our city has faced in our homelessness space.'","name":"pullquote","attributes":{"named":{"size":"medium","align":"right","citation":"Abigail Stewart-Kahn, former director, San Francisco Department of Homelessness and Supportive Housing","label":""},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>“I will be candid: It is both one of the biggest opportunities and one of the biggest challenges our city has faced in our homelessness space,” said Abigail Stewart-Kahn, then director of the homelessness department, during a Nov. 10, 2020, Board of Supervisors meeting at City Hall, where she justified the new policy. She added that the department would keep an eye on the data, and would “course-correct” to ensure the process was successful. In subsequent interviews and email exchanges, the department did not respond to additional questions about why that policy was created and pursued.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The data over the past 15 months shows a gradually increasing crisis: In October 2020 there were 544 vacant units. A year later, vacancies had nearly doubled to 1,064. While units sat vacant, people living outdoors were waiting to get indoors. Any course correction has been slow to come.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>From the get-go, the policy of reserving housing for people in hotels was difficult to implement. Although residents knew the hotels were temporary and could close at any time, many were reluctant to move from free, modern rooms with private bathrooms into small, older units with bathrooms down the hall, at a cost of 30% of their income. All of a sudden, one housing provider said, three applicants for housing had to be referred in order to fill one vacant room.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the first seven months after the policy was implemented, supportive housing vacancies jumped 61%, from 600 units in November 2020 to 964 in June 2021, a period when the city was also adding new units. In February 2021, the homelessness department reported that 70% of shelter-in-place hotel residents who were offered a spot in the Granada Hotel, a newly purchased permanent supportive housing building, had rejected the placement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When someone turned down an available housing unit, it sat vacant until a new referral appeared. Providers found themselves in a new position: having to offer incentives to persuade potential tenants to move in.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Georgetta Lovett, a property supervisor at DISH, oversees more than 300 units of permanent supportive housing. She said the organization now provides move-in benefits: free rent for the first month, free meals for three months and a free Muni transit pass.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Resistance to moving into permanent housing is not something Lovett experienced when showing units to people who had been living outside.\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"aside","attributes":{"named":{"postid":"news_11904495","label":"KQED's 'Sold Out' Podcast "},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>“People coming directly off the streets would take the place immediately,” she said. “We would be able to show them a room, they’d say, ‘Oh, this is nice.’ Most of them don’t come with a lot of stuff, and they were like, ‘I can move in today, or I can move in tomorrow.’ And normally we can make that happen right away.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A Feb. 24, 2021, a budget hearing at City Hall on shelter-in-place hotels showed the homelessness department was aware early on that the policy was adding to the vacancy crisis in permanent supportive housing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We are noting that people who are not in shelter-in-place hotels are more eager to take permanent supportive housing placements,” Stewart-Kahn said, adding that it was “putting pressure on our system.” She said that the department was “reevaluating” the policy.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Three weeks later, Stewart-Kahn resigned, moving to a new role as an adviser to the city’s Department of Children, Youth and Their Families. That same month, the city established an 18-person shelter-in-place hotel housing team. Their task: to more efficiently implement the policy and move everyone qualified for housing from shelter-in-place hotels into vacant units. As a result of the change, move-ins did increase. In the six months before the housing team was established, the city moved 325 people into permanent supportive housing. In the six months after its creation, that number grew to 488.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In an email exchange with the San Francisco Public Press and ProPublica in February, Megan Owens, who oversees much of the housing process of the city’s homelessness department, acknowledged that the policy “caused a huge delay” for adults living outside the hotels.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In June, the department told the news organizations that it planned to open up a portion of permanent supportive housing vacancies to unhoused people living outside shelter-in-place hotels. But the department offered no transparency about how units were being allocated.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Neither effort did enough to catch up to the growing supply. By September 2021, vacancies were at their height, with 1,064 permanent supportive housing units empty.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The delay in access to housing has been rough for people living outdoors. According to the official numbers, the current median wait time for a unit is 82 days.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But Owens admitted that the software the city uses doesn’t accurately track the time between being approved for housing and moving indoors. The city and federal government spent $8.5 million for that system over the past five years, but information on people trying to get indoors still isn’t recorded accurately.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For example, if someone doesn’t contact their case manager for 90 days, their spot on the waitlist expires. In acknowledgment of the long delays, at the start of 2021 the city automatically reinstated those applications, but the software then started the timeline over from scratch.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The 300 people that expired off the queue and were reinstated in December and January are now listed as having waited 20 to 45 days, depending when they were reinstated, but their experience is that they’ve been waiting for months,” Owens explained.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That lack of clear data worries Nan Roman, president and CEO of the National Alliance to End Homelessness. People who are unsheltered “have very high needs, and they need to get into permanent supportive housing,” she said. “If you don’t keep good administrative data, you can’t track them. You can’t support them. You can’t find them. You can’t know what their situation is. It’s very important to have good data to make these programs work properly.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Many of those who are waiting are living in city-sanctioned tent encampments in empty parking lots around the city.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That’s where Ladybird, ineligible for housing under the policy that prioritizes hotel dwellers, lived for 15 months. (She requested the use of her nickname for this story due to complicated family matters; her identity was confirmed by a member of the city’s health department.)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>After years on the streets, Ladybird committed herself to finding a home. She said she took the coordinated entry assessment for housing three times — going through a mandatory six-month wait between attempts. She was finally approved in November.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Six months is a long time,” she said about the time between applications. “You basically have to be sitting out here waiting to be raped every night.” (A University of California San Francisco study found that 32% of women living outdoors reported instances of sexual or physical assault.)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Research backs up Ladybird’s experience. “The impact of waiting weeks, months or years in a shelter or outside rather than a home has devastating consequences for a person,” said Chris Herring, an assistant professor of sociology at the University of California, Los Angeles. “Homelessness for even short periods of time has negative impacts on people’s physical, behavioral and mental health, can strain familial and social relations, have lasting impacts on future employment opportunities, and can entangle people in the criminal justice system.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the city-owned parking lot where Ladybird lived during the last year, her cheap camping tent, which rested on a wooden platform in a parking lot, got moldy during a wet winter. She developed pneumonia, and said rats would run around at night, hiding under the pallet she slept on.\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"'Your body goes through a lot being homeless. I've had pneumonia for two months now, from black mold on my tent. My tent is literally killing me.'","name":"pullquote","attributes":{"named":{"size":"medium","align":"right","citation":"Ladybird, unhoused resident of San Francisco","label":""},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>“I can’t be there anymore,” she said when interviewed in December. “Your body goes through a lot being homeless. I’ve had pneumonia for two months now, from black mold on my tent. My tent is literally killing me.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While the city said it is taking steps to mitigate delays, months of living in a wet tent site took its toll on residents. In text messages sent late one night, Ladybird described the chaos that had ensued as one of her neighbors had a mental breakdown. “This situation is getting worse by the day, it’s more twisted than anything I’ve seen in my decade out here,” she said. “I would be better off on the streets.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The situation felt hopeless. “This site hasn’t placed anybody,” Ladybird said. “Anybody who’s getting out of there is doing it on their own. There’s no social worker. It’s just a dead end.”\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Paperwork bottlenecks stall the process of moving people indoors\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>While the policies of the last two years left people like Ladybird living outdoors, those living in shelter-in-place hotels haven’t always fared better, with some of them waiting more than a year to be connected to a home.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Marquita Stroud is one of those. She said that she has been homeless for 15 years, but that about a month before the COVID-19 outbreak began in earnest, she was approved for permanent supportive housing. “God was on my side!” she said when interviewed in December.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In April 2020, she was relocated to the Hotel Whitcomb, a historic tourist hotel repurposed to allow people experiencing homelessness to quarantine safely. Stroud was one of 500 unhoused people the city moved from large, warehouse-style shelters into 25 hotels around town.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Stroud is an optimist, high-energy and cheerful, who wears her hair tied up neatly in a scarf. “It’s wet!” she exclaimed on a rainy morning, as she strode confidently down Market Street with an umbrella in one hand, pushing a cart containing her small, fluffy dog, Blue, with the other. She headed straight to a corner of the public library, a place she knows well.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Under COVID-19-era rules, Stroud isn’t allowed visitors where she lives, so she meets people at their apartments, outside or in public places. The prohibition on guests didn’t bother Stroud too much when she first moved in. But she felt isolated and, as the months dragged on, no one contacted her about moving into her own place. Stroud watched her friends and neighbors — many of whom arrived in the hotel the same day she did — move into permanent housing. Her turn never came.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In large part, that’s because the homelessness department’s process for reviewing and selecting unhoused people for referral is slow. And in the period when Stroud was waiting, things were markedly worse. In October 2020, 32% of vacant units had no pending referrals for a resident. In January, that ratio had more than doubled, to 66% of available units, according to the city’s own data. The department did not respond to questions about why this might be.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Gary ran eight buildings through DISH. In February 2021, before he stepped down, he said the problem wasn’t new, but it was getting worse.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Somewhere there is a bottleneck where the city is not sending us the housing application — that is, the documented representation of that person that we can process,” he said. “We report the vacancy to the city, and those vacancies languish for weeks to months without a referral of a real live human being who can be housed.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At least part of the problem is a shortage of case managers, who are the crucial link between vacant units and the hundreds of people approved for housing. There is frequent turnover in the high-stress positions, and nonprofits struggle to fill new job openings.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Stroud said she has been assigned six case managers in two years. To figure out who is assigned to her, she regularly checks a piece of paper taped to a wall in her hotel, which lists the name of the case manager assigned to each floor. She describes calling her case manager repeatedly to set up an appointment and not getting through.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“They pretty much don’t go knocking on your door,” Stroud said. “You got to ask for them. If I see one in the hallway — like if I see a worker talking to a client in the hallway — I always ask, ‘Are you a counselor? Are you my counselor?’ Because they don’t tell you.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Nearly two years after being approved for a housing unit, Stroud is still at the Hotel Whitcomb. Although she dreams of going back to school, publishing her journals and giving back to the homeless community, her reality is much different. She’s had items stolen from her room, and the building has fallen into disrepair. “When we first got to this hotel, it was so cute,” she said. “Now they got the bedbugs, the roaches, the mice. Every other day, the pipes are messing up.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Recently she met a woman who had recently moved into the Whitcomb, but was already on her way out: She’d been assigned a housing unit.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I was asking her, what did she do to get her housing that quick? And she said her counselor just came knocking on her door like, ‘You ready to go?’” Stroud said, clearly frustrated. “I haven’t talked to anyone about housing,” she said this month, as she approaches her two-year anniversary at the hotel. “I’m still here just waiting.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As for Ladybird, she was approved for housing in November, but three months later, she is still without a home. In January, she left the tent encampment for a short-term residential hotel, but it comes with a time limit. “After 28 days, we get put out.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Are you currently unhoused in San Francisco, and trying to get housing? Do you have experience with the city’s housing process? Email the author at nuala@sfpublicpress.org.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"floatright"},"numeric":["floatright"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11906631/in-san-francisco-hundreds-of-homes-for-the-homeless-sit-vacant","authors":["byline_news_11906631"],"categories":["news_6266","news_8"],"tags":["news_4020","news_38","news_30723","news_26292","news_25741"],"featImg":"news_11819809","label":"news"},"news_11887851":{"type":"posts","id":"news_11887851","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"news","id":"11887851","score":null,"sort":[1631221476000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"lives-are-on-the-line-advocates-call-on-sf-to-keep-hotels-open-for-homeless-residents","title":"'Lives Are on the Line': Advocates Call on SF to Keep Hotels Open for Unhoused Residents","publishDate":1631221476,"format":"audio","headTitle":"KQED News","labelTerm":{"site":"news"},"content":"\u003cp>Advocates for people experiencing homelessness in San Francisco are calling on the city to maintain its \u003ca href=\"https://sfgov.org/sheltermonitoring//sites/default/files/SIP%20Hotel%20-%20Operations%20Manual%20%26%20Guidance%20Updated%20201216.pdf\">shelter-in-place hotel program \u003c/a>and begin accepting people off the streets again.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A few dozen activists, who held a car caravan and rally outside City Hall Tuesday, praised the program, which has housed several thousand people experiencing homelessness in hotels since it began in April 2020 — and emphasized the need for its continuation, amid ongoing concern over the highly contagious delta variant.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It's pretty common knowledge that the delta variant is even more infectious than the original COVID variant, which created and brought people together to create these hotels,” said Lina Khouer, a UCSF medical student who’s part of a group called the Do No Harm Coalition, which helped organize the rally. “Right now we're calling on the city to not close the hotels, but expand them to keep our communities safe and healthy.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In June, as new COVID-19 infection rates in San Francisco plummeted, before the delta variant reared its head, the city's Department of Homelessness and Supportive Housing began phasing out the hotel program, part of \u003ca href=\"https://www.cdss.ca.gov/inforesources/cdss-programs/housing-programs/project-roomkey\">Project Roomkey\u003c/a>, a statewide homeless relief initiative.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The city has so far closed five of 25 hotel locations, with another one scheduled to close at the end of this month. Officials say due to budget constraints, the city will continue incrementally shutting down hotels through the end of the program, slated for June 2022.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>More than 1,400 people are still staying in the remaining hotels, said Emily Cohen, a spokesperson for the Department of Homelessness and Supportive Housing, adding that the program does not have the capacity to continue accepting new people off the street. Doing so would also slow down efforts to rehouse people already in the program, she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We are very full because we are moving very deliberately and intentionally to ensure that people are linked to permanent solutions,” Cohen said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She said almost 600 people have been placed in permanent housing since the program started. However, it's unclear where many of the more than 1,500 people who have left hotels over the course of the program have gone.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside label=\"related coverage\" tag=\"homelessness\"]Advocates for people experiencing homeless argue that the city can afford to keep the hotels open longer, pointing to the Biden administration's recent commitment to reimburse cities for certain COVID-19-related expenses, including hotel rooms, through the end of 2021.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But Cohen said San Francisco’s program is also reliant on the city's general fund, which precludes keeping the hotels open past next June. The city, she added, is closing the hotels gradually to avoid “a humanitarian and logistical nightmare.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It takes significant city and nonprofit staffing to move people from the hotels into housing,” Cohen said. “It's not a quick process. And so we really need to have the capacity and the workers to do this process. Any delays will just result in a tremendous crisis at the end of the program.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Jennifer Friedenbach, executive director of the Coalition on Homelessness, said she understands why the city would want to phase out the program gradually, but that right now, “lives are on the line.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We have folks that are elders that are out there on the street still that have severe health conditions that would greatly benefit from being able to shelter in place inside a hotel,'' she said. “They need the respite. It's been a really transformative experience for the folks inside [the hotels]. The mortality rates have decreased significantly.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Dominique Griffin, who helped organize Tuesday's protest, participated in a related shelter-in-place program after losing her job early on in the pandemic. She and her two children were able to stay for free for a year at the Oasis Inn near City Hall.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“If it wasn't for that hotel, I'd be out on the streets in a tent as well, with my children,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Now, Griffin and her family are moving into a subsidized two- bedroom apartment in the East Bay city of Pittsburg, an arrangement set up for her by a San Francisco housing case manager.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She said she wants other people in need to have the same steadying experience she was able to have over the past year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“If the funding is there, the need is always going to be there,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"The city is gradually phasing out its shelter-in-place hotel program, which is slated to end next June. Since the beginning of the pandemic, the program has provided temporary housing to several thousand people.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1635874150,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":20,"wordCount":764},"headData":{"title":"'Lives Are on the Line': Advocates Call on SF to Keep Hotels Open for Unhoused Residents | KQED","description":"The city is gradually phasing out its shelter-in-place hotel program, which is slated to end next June. Since the beginning of the pandemic, the program has provided temporary housing to several thousand people.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":"","schema":{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","headline":"'Lives Are on the Line': Advocates Call on SF to Keep Hotels Open for Unhoused Residents","datePublished":"2021-09-09T21:04:36.000Z","dateModified":"2021-11-02T17:29:10.000Z","image":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png","isAccessibleForFree":"Y","publisher":{"@type":"NewsMediaOrganization","@id":"https://www.kqed.org/#organization","name":"KQED","url":"https://www.kqed.org","logo":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png"}}},"disqusIdentifier":"11887851 https://ww2.kqed.org/news/?p=11887851","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2021/09/09/lives-are-on-the-line-advocates-call-on-sf-to-keep-hotels-open-for-homeless-residents/","disqusTitle":"'Lives Are on the Line': Advocates Call on SF to Keep Hotels Open for Unhoused Residents","audioUrl":"https://www.kqed.org/.stream/anon/radio/RDnews/2021/09/WolffeSIPHotels.mp3","excludeFromSiteSearch":"Include","path":"/news/11887851/lives-are-on-the-line-advocates-call-on-sf-to-keep-hotels-open-for-homeless-residents","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Advocates for people experiencing homelessness in San Francisco are calling on the city to maintain its \u003ca href=\"https://sfgov.org/sheltermonitoring//sites/default/files/SIP%20Hotel%20-%20Operations%20Manual%20%26%20Guidance%20Updated%20201216.pdf\">shelter-in-place hotel program \u003c/a>and begin accepting people off the streets again.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A few dozen activists, who held a car caravan and rally outside City Hall Tuesday, praised the program, which has housed several thousand people experiencing homelessness in hotels since it began in April 2020 — and emphasized the need for its continuation, amid ongoing concern over the highly contagious delta variant.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It's pretty common knowledge that the delta variant is even more infectious than the original COVID variant, which created and brought people together to create these hotels,” said Lina Khouer, a UCSF medical student who’s part of a group called the Do No Harm Coalition, which helped organize the rally. “Right now we're calling on the city to not close the hotels, but expand them to keep our communities safe and healthy.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In June, as new COVID-19 infection rates in San Francisco plummeted, before the delta variant reared its head, the city's Department of Homelessness and Supportive Housing began phasing out the hotel program, part of \u003ca href=\"https://www.cdss.ca.gov/inforesources/cdss-programs/housing-programs/project-roomkey\">Project Roomkey\u003c/a>, a statewide homeless relief initiative.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The city has so far closed five of 25 hotel locations, with another one scheduled to close at the end of this month. Officials say due to budget constraints, the city will continue incrementally shutting down hotels through the end of the program, slated for June 2022.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>More than 1,400 people are still staying in the remaining hotels, said Emily Cohen, a spokesperson for the Department of Homelessness and Supportive Housing, adding that the program does not have the capacity to continue accepting new people off the street. Doing so would also slow down efforts to rehouse people already in the program, she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We are very full because we are moving very deliberately and intentionally to ensure that people are linked to permanent solutions,” Cohen said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She said almost 600 people have been placed in permanent housing since the program started. However, it's unclear where many of the more than 1,500 people who have left hotels over the course of the program have gone.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"aside","attributes":{"named":{"label":"related coverage ","tag":"homelessness"},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>Advocates for people experiencing homeless argue that the city can afford to keep the hotels open longer, pointing to the Biden administration's recent commitment to reimburse cities for certain COVID-19-related expenses, including hotel rooms, through the end of 2021.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But Cohen said San Francisco’s program is also reliant on the city's general fund, which precludes keeping the hotels open past next June. The city, she added, is closing the hotels gradually to avoid “a humanitarian and logistical nightmare.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It takes significant city and nonprofit staffing to move people from the hotels into housing,” Cohen said. “It's not a quick process. And so we really need to have the capacity and the workers to do this process. Any delays will just result in a tremendous crisis at the end of the program.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Jennifer Friedenbach, executive director of the Coalition on Homelessness, said she understands why the city would want to phase out the program gradually, but that right now, “lives are on the line.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We have folks that are elders that are out there on the street still that have severe health conditions that would greatly benefit from being able to shelter in place inside a hotel,'' she said. “They need the respite. It's been a really transformative experience for the folks inside [the hotels]. The mortality rates have decreased significantly.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Dominique Griffin, who helped organize Tuesday's protest, participated in a related shelter-in-place program after losing her job early on in the pandemic. She and her two children were able to stay for free for a year at the Oasis Inn near City Hall.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“If it wasn't for that hotel, I'd be out on the streets in a tent as well, with my children,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Now, Griffin and her family are moving into a subsidized two- bedroom apartment in the East Bay city of Pittsburg, an arrangement set up for her by a San Francisco housing case manager.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She said she wants other people in need to have the same steadying experience she was able to have over the past year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“If the funding is there, the need is always going to be there,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11887851/lives-are-on-the-line-advocates-call-on-sf-to-keep-hotels-open-for-homeless-residents","authors":["11523"],"categories":["news_6266","news_8"],"tags":["news_27504","news_27626","news_4020","news_1775","news_38","news_26292"],"featImg":"news_11887852","label":"news"}},"programsReducer":{"possible":{"id":"possible","title":"Possible","info":"Possible is hosted by entrepreneur Reid Hoffman and writer Aria Finger. 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