Chevron Agrees to Pay More Than $13 Million in Fines for California Oil Spills
In 2024, California Voters May Be Asked Twice About Oil Wells Near Homes
Chevron Agrees to Pay $200,000 for 2021 Bay Fuel Spill at Richmond Refinery
California is investigating Big Oil for allegedly misleading the public on recycling
Fort Ross: Otters, Oligarchs and Intrigue on the Sonoma County Coast
'First I Had Heard of It': Valero's Benicia Refinery Secretly Released Toxic Chemicals for Years
California Has Rejected Dozens of Fracking Permits. But One County Is Now Suing the State Over the Denials
Chevron Says It Failed to Detect Pipeline Corrosion That Led to Bay Fuel Spill
Can We at Least Keep It in the Pipeline?
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In a newsroom career that began in Chicago in 1972, Dan has worked for \u003cem>The San Francisco Examiner,\u003c/em> Wired and TechTV and has been published in The New York Times, The New York Times Magazine, Business 2.0, Salon and elsewhere.\r\n\r\nSince joining KQED in 2007, Dan has reported, edited and produced both radio and online features and breaking news pieces. He has shared as both editor and reporter in four Society of Professional Journalists Norcal Excellence in Journalism awards and one Edward R. Murrow regional award. He was chosen for a spring 2017 residency at the Mesa Refuge to advance his research on California salmon.\r\n\r\nEmail Dan at: \u003ca href=\"mailto:dbrekke@kqed.org\">dbrekke@kqed.org\u003c/a>\r\n\r\n\u003cstrong>Twitter:\u003c/strong> \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/danbrekke\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">twitter.com/danbrekke\u003c/a>\r\n\u003cstrong>Facebook:\u003c/strong> \u003ca href=\"https://www.facebook.com/danbrekke\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">www.facebook.com/danbrekke\u003c/a>\r\n\u003cstrong>LinkedIn:\u003c/strong> \u003ca href=\"https://www.linkedin.com/in/danbrekke\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">www.linkedin.com/in/danbrekke\u003c/a>","avatar":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/c8126230345efca3f7aa89b1a402be45?s=600&d=mm&r=g","twitter":"danbrekke","facebook":null,"instagram":"https://www.instagram.com/dan.brekke/","linkedin":"https://www.linkedin.com/in/danbrekke/","sites":[{"site":"news","roles":["administrator","create_posts"]},{"site":"stateofhealth","roles":["editor"]},{"site":"science","roles":["editor"]},{"site":"quest","roles":["contributor"]},{"site":"food","roles":["contributor"]},{"site":"forum","roles":["contributor"]},{"site":"liveblog","roles":["editor"]}],"headData":{"title":"Dan Brekke | KQED","description":"KQED Editor and Reporter","ogImgSrc":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/c8126230345efca3f7aa89b1a402be45?s=600&d=mm&r=g","twImgSrc":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/c8126230345efca3f7aa89b1a402be45?s=600&d=mm&r=g"},"isLoading":false,"link":"/author/danbrekke"},"kqednewsstaffandwires":{"type":"authors","id":"237","meta":{"index":"authors_1591205172","id":"237","found":true},"name":"KQED News Staff and Wires","firstName":"KQED News Staff and Wires","lastName":null,"slug":"kqednewsstaffandwires","email":"onlinenewsstaff@kqed.org","display_author_email":false,"staff_mastheads":[],"title":null,"bio":null,"avatar":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/72295af8ebbfbd19a4948f5271285664?s=600&d=blank&r=g","twitter":null,"facebook":null,"instagram":null,"linkedin":null,"sites":[{"site":"arts","roles":["contributor"]},{"site":"news","roles":["contributor"]},{"site":"lowdown","roles":["author"]},{"site":"stateofhealth","roles":["contributor"]},{"site":"food","roles":["author"]}],"headData":{"title":"KQED News Staff and Wires | KQED","description":null,"ogImgSrc":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/72295af8ebbfbd19a4948f5271285664?s=600&d=blank&r=g","twImgSrc":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/72295af8ebbfbd19a4948f5271285664?s=600&d=blank&r=g"},"isLoading":false,"link":"/author/kqednewsstaffandwires"},"tgoldberg":{"type":"authors","id":"258","meta":{"index":"authors_1591205172","id":"258","found":true},"name":"Ted Goldberg","firstName":"Ted","lastName":"Goldberg","slug":"tgoldberg","email":"tgoldberg@kqed.org","display_author_email":true,"staff_mastheads":["news"],"title":"KQED Senior Editor","bio":"Ted Goldberg is Supervising Senior Editor of News and Newscasts at KQED. His main reporting beat is the Bay Area's oil refining industry.\r\n\r\nPrior to joining KQED in 2014, Ted worked at CBS News and WCBS AM in New York and Bay City News and KCBS Radio in San Francisco. He graduated from Oberlin College in Ohio in 1998.","avatar":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/16d702c9ec5f696d78dbfb76b592cf0a?s=600&d=blank&r=g","twitter":"TedrickG","facebook":null,"instagram":null,"linkedin":null,"sites":[{"site":"news","roles":["editor"]},{"site":"science","roles":["editor"]}],"headData":{"title":"Ted Goldberg | KQED","description":"KQED Senior Editor","ogImgSrc":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/16d702c9ec5f696d78dbfb76b592cf0a?s=600&d=blank&r=g","twImgSrc":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/16d702c9ec5f696d78dbfb76b592cf0a?s=600&d=blank&r=g"},"isLoading":false,"link":"/author/tgoldberg"},"markfiore":{"type":"authors","id":"3236","meta":{"index":"authors_1591205172","id":"3236","found":true},"name":"Mark Fiore","firstName":"Mark","lastName":"Fiore","slug":"markfiore","email":"mark@markfiore.com","display_author_email":false,"staff_mastheads":["news"],"title":"KQED News Cartoonist","bio":"\u003ca href=\"http://www.MarkFiore.com\">MarkFiore.com\u003c/a> | \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/markfiore\">Follow on Twitter\u003c/a> | \u003ca href=\"https://www.facebook.com/pages/Mark-Fiore-Animated-Political-Cartoons/94451707396?ref=bookmarks\">Facebook\u003c/a> | \u003ca href=\"mailto:mark@markfiore.com\">email\u003c/a>\r\n\r\nPulitzer Prize-winner, Mark Fiore, who the Wall Street Journal has called “the undisputed guru of the form,” creates animated political cartoons in San Francisco, where his work has been featured regularly on the San Francisco Chronicle’s web site, SFGate.com. His work has appeared on Newsweek.com, Slate.com, CBSNews.com, MotherJones.com, DailyKos.com and NPR’s web site. Fiore’s political animation has appeared on CNN, Frontline, Bill Moyers Journal, Salon.com and cable and broadcast outlets across the globe.\r\n\r\nBeginning his professional life by drawing traditional political cartoons for newspapers, Fiore’s work appeared in publications ranging from the Washington Post to the Los Angeles Times. In the late 1990s, he began to experiment with animating political cartoons and, after a short stint at the San Jose Mercury News as their staff cartoonist, Fiore devoted all his energies to animation.\r\nGrowing up in California, Fiore also spent a good portion of his life in the backwoods of Idaho. It was this combination that shaped him politically. Mark majored in political science at Colorado College, where, in a perfect send-off for a cartoonist, he received his diploma in 1991 as commencement speaker Dick Cheney smiled approvingly.\r\nMark Fiore was awarded the Pulitzer Prize for political cartooning in 2010, a Robert F. Kennedy Journalism Award in 2004 and has twice received an Online Journalism Award for commentary from the Online News Association (2002, 2008). Fiore has received two awards for his work in new media from the National Cartoonists Society (2001, 2002), and in 2006 received The James Madison Freedom of Information Award from The Society of Professional Journalists.","avatar":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/fc4e2a612b15b67bad0c6f0e1db4ca9b?s=600&d=blank&r=g","twitter":"MarkFiore","facebook":null,"instagram":"https://www.instagram.com/markfiore/?hl=en","linkedin":null,"sites":[{"site":"arts","roles":["contributor"]},{"site":"news","roles":["editor"]},{"site":"futureofyou","roles":["editor"]},{"site":"science","roles":["editor"]}],"headData":{"title":"Mark Fiore | KQED","description":"KQED News 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FM","link":"/"}},"news_11980281":{"type":"posts","id":"news_11980281","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"news","id":"11980281","score":null,"sort":[1711044003000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"chevron-agrees-to-pay-more-than-13-million-in-fines-for-california-oil-spills","title":"Chevron Agrees to Pay More Than $13 Million in Fines for California Oil Spills","publishDate":1711044003,"format":"standard","headTitle":"Chevron Agrees to Pay More Than $13 Million in Fines for California Oil Spills | KQED","labelTerm":{"site":"news"},"content":"\u003cp>Chevron has agreed to pay more than $13 million in fines for dozens of past oil spills in California.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The California-based energy giant agreed to pay a $5.6 million fine associated with a \u003ca href=\"https://apnews.com/general-news-small-business-8e31e63134114c6a9c59a8fb6fc543a6\">2019 oil spill\u003c/a> in Kern County, first \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11760192/chevron-well-has-leaked-a-quarter-million-gallons-of-oil-in-central-valley-since-may\">reported by KQED\u003c/a> and was California’s biggest uncontrolled release of crude petroleum in decades.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Chevron has already paid to clean up that spill, while this latest payment will go to the state Department of Conservation to plug orphaned wells and for state efforts to respond to future oil spills.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The department said it was the largest fine ever assessed in its history.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[pullquote align=\"right\" size=\"medium\" citation=\"Chuck Bonham, director, Department of Fish and Wildlife\"]‘This settlement is a testament to our firm stance that we will hold businesses strictly liable for oil spills that enter our waterways and pollute our environment.’[/pullquote]“This agreement is a significant demonstration of California’s commitment to transition away from fossil fuels while holding oil companies accountable when they don’t comply with the state’s regulations and environmental protections,” department Director David Shabazian said in a news release.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The 2019 oil spill dumped at least 800,000 gallons of oil and water into a canyon in Kern County, the home of the state’s oil industry. Oil and water flowed from the ground for months near Chevron wells near the Kern County town of McKittrick, and the release was so big Gov. Gavin Newsom \u003ca href=\"https://www.gov.ca.gov/2019/07/24/today-governor-gavin-newsom-to-hold-media-availability-following-visit-of-kern-county-oil-seepage-site/\">visited the clean-up site\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Chevron also agreed to pay a $7.5 million fine for more than 70 smaller spills between 2018 and 2023 that state officials say killed or injured more than 60 animals. These incidents accounted for more than 446,000 gallons of oil spilled, killing or injuring at least 63 animals and impacting at least 6 acres of salt brush and grassland habitat, according to the California Department of Fish and Wildlife’s Office of Spill Prevention and Response.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The department said it was the largest administrative fine in its history. Most of the money will go to projects to acquire and preserve habitat. A portion of the money will also go to the Oiled Wildlife Care Network at the UC Davis School of Veterinary Medicine and to help respond to future oil spills.[aside label=\"Related Stories\" postID=\"news_11760192,news_11762422,news_11769850\"]“This settlement is a testament to our firm stance that we will hold businesses strictly liable for oil spills that enter our waterways and pollute our environment,” Department of Fish and Wildlife Director Chuck Bonham said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In a statement Wednesday night, Chevron said the settlements demonstrate the company’s commitment to addressing problems and preventing similar incidents in the future.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We always strive to meet or exceed our environmental obligations. When we do not achieve that goal, we take responsibility and appropriate action,” a spokesperson for the company said. “We are pleased to put this matter behind us in a way that benefits our community so we can continue to focus on providing the affordable, reliable, and ever-cleaner energy California needs.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>This story includes reporting by The Associated Press and KQED’s Ted Goldberg.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"The California-based energy giant agreed to pay the California Department of Conservation a $5.6 million fine associated with a 2019 oil spill in Kern County.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1711056512,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":13,"wordCount":548},"headData":{"title":"Chevron Agrees to Pay More Than $13 Million in Fines for California Oil Spills | KQED","description":"The California-based energy giant agreed to pay the California Department of Conservation a $5.6 million fine associated with a 2019 oil spill in Kern County.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":""},"sticky":false,"excludeFromSiteSearch":"Include","articleAge":"0","path":"/news/11980281/chevron-agrees-to-pay-more-than-13-million-in-fines-for-california-oil-spills","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Chevron has agreed to pay more than $13 million in fines for dozens of past oil spills in California.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The California-based energy giant agreed to pay a $5.6 million fine associated with a \u003ca href=\"https://apnews.com/general-news-small-business-8e31e63134114c6a9c59a8fb6fc543a6\">2019 oil spill\u003c/a> in Kern County, first \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11760192/chevron-well-has-leaked-a-quarter-million-gallons-of-oil-in-central-valley-since-may\">reported by KQED\u003c/a> and was California’s biggest uncontrolled release of crude petroleum in decades.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Chevron has already paid to clean up that spill, while this latest payment will go to the state Department of Conservation to plug orphaned wells and for state efforts to respond to future oil spills.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The department said it was the largest fine ever assessed in its history.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"‘This settlement is a testament to our firm stance that we will hold businesses strictly liable for oil spills that enter our waterways and pollute our environment.’","name":"pullquote","attributes":{"named":{"align":"right","size":"medium","citation":"Chuck Bonham, director, Department of Fish and Wildlife","label":""},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>“This agreement is a significant demonstration of California’s commitment to transition away from fossil fuels while holding oil companies accountable when they don’t comply with the state’s regulations and environmental protections,” department Director David Shabazian said in a news release.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The 2019 oil spill dumped at least 800,000 gallons of oil and water into a canyon in Kern County, the home of the state’s oil industry. Oil and water flowed from the ground for months near Chevron wells near the Kern County town of McKittrick, and the release was so big Gov. Gavin Newsom \u003ca href=\"https://www.gov.ca.gov/2019/07/24/today-governor-gavin-newsom-to-hold-media-availability-following-visit-of-kern-county-oil-seepage-site/\">visited the clean-up site\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Chevron also agreed to pay a $7.5 million fine for more than 70 smaller spills between 2018 and 2023 that state officials say killed or injured more than 60 animals. These incidents accounted for more than 446,000 gallons of oil spilled, killing or injuring at least 63 animals and impacting at least 6 acres of salt brush and grassland habitat, according to the California Department of Fish and Wildlife’s Office of Spill Prevention and Response.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The department said it was the largest administrative fine in its history. Most of the money will go to projects to acquire and preserve habitat. A portion of the money will also go to the Oiled Wildlife Care Network at the UC Davis School of Veterinary Medicine and to help respond to future oil spills.\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"aside","attributes":{"named":{"label":"Related Stories ","postid":"news_11760192,news_11762422,news_11769850"},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>“This settlement is a testament to our firm stance that we will hold businesses strictly liable for oil spills that enter our waterways and pollute our environment,” Department of Fish and Wildlife Director Chuck Bonham said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In a statement Wednesday night, Chevron said the settlements demonstrate the company’s commitment to addressing problems and preventing similar incidents in the future.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We always strive to meet or exceed our environmental obligations. When we do not achieve that goal, we take responsibility and appropriate action,” a spokesperson for the company said. “We are pleased to put this matter behind us in a way that benefits our community so we can continue to focus on providing the affordable, reliable, and ever-cleaner energy California needs.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>This story includes reporting by The Associated Press and KQED’s Ted Goldberg.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11980281/chevron-agrees-to-pay-more-than-13-million-in-fines-for-california-oil-spills","authors":["237"],"categories":["news_31795","news_19906","news_457","news_6188","news_8"],"tags":["news_424","news_20023","news_21390","news_17663"],"featImg":"news_11980282","label":"news"},"news_11957321":{"type":"posts","id":"news_11957321","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"news","id":"11957321","score":null,"sort":[1691107286000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"california-voters-oil-wells-near-homes","title":"In 2024, California Voters May Be Asked Twice About Oil Wells Near Homes","publishDate":1691107286,"format":"standard","headTitle":"In 2024, California Voters May Be Asked Twice About Oil Wells Near Homes | KQED","labelTerm":{"site":"news"},"content":"\u003cp>California voters may be asked twice on the same November 2024 ballot whether to keep or to ditch a law mandating new oil wells be a certain distance away from homes, schools and parks.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Recently, state lawmakers have been debating whether to reform the referendum process that makes overturning a law possible, as it has been leveraged by powerful industries to invalidate laws that are unfavorable to them.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Last year, lawmakers approved so-called buffer zones around oil wells, which dot communities around Los Angeles and the state’s Central Valley, as part of a package of bills aimed at tackling climate change and pollution. The oil industry quickly moved to undo the law by gaining a spot on the 2024 ballot.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But on Wednesday environmental advocates put forward their own proposed ballot measure aimed at getting voters to require buffer zones.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“People who live next to oil wells get very, very sick. Californians who live next to this stuff, they have headaches, nosebleeds, nausea,” said Kassie Siegel, director of the nonprofit Center for Biological Diversity’s Climate Law Institute. “You do not want the oil company moving in next door.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The possibility of dueling ballot measures on new oil wells also showcases the growing political tension around California’s approach to dealing with climate change, with Gov. Gavin Newsom’s administration increasingly passing laws aimed at shrinking the oil and gas industry. Two measures on the same ballot could confuse voters, threatening both sides’ chances of success.[pullquote size=\"medium\" align=\"right\" citation=\"Kassie Siegel, director, Center for Biological Diversity’s Climate Law Institute\"]‘People who live next to oil wells get very, very sick. Californians who live next to this stuff, they have headaches, nosebleeds, nausea.’[/pullquote]Outside California, nearly half of U.S. states have a process allowing voters to reject policies that state legislators have passed.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Environmental justice groups have made multiple attempts over the years to establish a minimum distance between oil and gas wells near places like homes and schools. Newsom signed the law last year that banned new gas and oil wells within 3,200 feet of sensitive areas.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A lawyer for the California Independent Petroleum Association quickly filed for the referendum to ask voters to overturn the law, and the group \u003ca href=\"https://apnews.com/article/los-angeles-gavin-newsom-california-business-climate-and-environment-f4bb3c242252ebf0a0c8cf5c3f55f637\">collected enough signatures\u003c/a> earlier this year to put it on the ballot. Rock Zierman, the group’s CEO, said keeping the law would burden oil companies in California at a time when they already have to follow what he called some of the strictest environmental and labor laws in the world.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Legislature is weighing whether to change the referendum process, so Californians don’t get confused about whether they’re voting to uphold or to overturn a law. The legislation would have voters decide to either “keep the law” or to “overturn the law.” That would mean a departure from a “yes” vote to keep the law or a “no” vote to overturn it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The oil industry’s tactics to collect the 623,000 signatures needed to get their favored measure on the ballot has \u003ca href=\"https://apnews.com/article/california-oakland-climate-and-environment-b82cbdbb89b89890ccf24227c0493c15\">come under fire\u003c/a>. The California Secretary of State’s office said last year it was investigating complaints alleging signature gatherers were spreading misinformation about the measure.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Over the decades, Californians have been asked to vote more than once on the same issue, on measures about car insurance rates and campaign financing, among other hot-button topics.[aside label='More on Environmental News' tag='environment'] Ballot measures in California typically need support from more than 50% of the vote to pass. If there are two conflicting measures that meet that threshold, the one that got the most votes would prevail, said Bob Stern, former president of the nonprofit Center for Governmental Studies. But Stern said he’s never heard of a referendum and a competing measure appearing on the same ballot in California.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“When there are a lot of measures on the ballot, voters tend to vote no,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Voters also tend to vote “no” if they are confused about a referendum or initiative, Stern said. That can be a good thing for proponents of a referendum who want to garner enough “no” votes to overturn a law.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Advocates who want to keep the buffer zone law say it aligns with the state’s broader climate goals and will help protect residents from pollution-related health risks.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Mike Young, a political director with California Environmental Voters, said the law should have been passed a long time ago.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He asked, “What does that say about us that we’re not willing to protect our most vulnerable communities?”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"Environmental advocates are asking voters to ban new oil and gas wells near homes, schools and hospitals. The oil industry seeks to overturn a similar law.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1691107286,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":18,"wordCount":813},"headData":{"title":"In 2024, California Voters May Be Asked Twice About Oil Wells Near Homes | KQED","description":"Environmental advocates are asking voters to ban new oil and gas wells near homes, schools and hospitals. The oil industry seeks to overturn a similar law.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":""},"nprByline":"\u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/sophieadanna\">Sophie Austin\u003c/a>\u003cbr> The Associated Press","excludeFromSiteSearch":"Include","showOnAuthorArchivePages":"No","articleAge":"0","path":"/news/11957321/california-voters-oil-wells-near-homes","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>California voters may be asked twice on the same November 2024 ballot whether to keep or to ditch a law mandating new oil wells be a certain distance away from homes, schools and parks.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Recently, state lawmakers have been debating whether to reform the referendum process that makes overturning a law possible, as it has been leveraged by powerful industries to invalidate laws that are unfavorable to them.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Last year, lawmakers approved so-called buffer zones around oil wells, which dot communities around Los Angeles and the state’s Central Valley, as part of a package of bills aimed at tackling climate change and pollution. The oil industry quickly moved to undo the law by gaining a spot on the 2024 ballot.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But on Wednesday environmental advocates put forward their own proposed ballot measure aimed at getting voters to require buffer zones.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“People who live next to oil wells get very, very sick. Californians who live next to this stuff, they have headaches, nosebleeds, nausea,” said Kassie Siegel, director of the nonprofit Center for Biological Diversity’s Climate Law Institute. “You do not want the oil company moving in next door.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The possibility of dueling ballot measures on new oil wells also showcases the growing political tension around California’s approach to dealing with climate change, with Gov. Gavin Newsom’s administration increasingly passing laws aimed at shrinking the oil and gas industry. Two measures on the same ballot could confuse voters, threatening both sides’ chances of success.\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"‘People who live next to oil wells get very, very sick. Californians who live next to this stuff, they have headaches, nosebleeds, nausea.’","name":"pullquote","attributes":{"named":{"size":"medium","align":"right","citation":"Kassie Siegel, director, Center for Biological Diversity’s Climate Law Institute","label":""},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>Outside California, nearly half of U.S. states have a process allowing voters to reject policies that state legislators have passed.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Environmental justice groups have made multiple attempts over the years to establish a minimum distance between oil and gas wells near places like homes and schools. Newsom signed the law last year that banned new gas and oil wells within 3,200 feet of sensitive areas.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A lawyer for the California Independent Petroleum Association quickly filed for the referendum to ask voters to overturn the law, and the group \u003ca href=\"https://apnews.com/article/los-angeles-gavin-newsom-california-business-climate-and-environment-f4bb3c242252ebf0a0c8cf5c3f55f637\">collected enough signatures\u003c/a> earlier this year to put it on the ballot. Rock Zierman, the group’s CEO, said keeping the law would burden oil companies in California at a time when they already have to follow what he called some of the strictest environmental and labor laws in the world.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Legislature is weighing whether to change the referendum process, so Californians don’t get confused about whether they’re voting to uphold or to overturn a law. The legislation would have voters decide to either “keep the law” or to “overturn the law.” That would mean a departure from a “yes” vote to keep the law or a “no” vote to overturn it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The oil industry’s tactics to collect the 623,000 signatures needed to get their favored measure on the ballot has \u003ca href=\"https://apnews.com/article/california-oakland-climate-and-environment-b82cbdbb89b89890ccf24227c0493c15\">come under fire\u003c/a>. The California Secretary of State’s office said last year it was investigating complaints alleging signature gatherers were spreading misinformation about the measure.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Over the decades, Californians have been asked to vote more than once on the same issue, on measures about car insurance rates and campaign financing, among other hot-button topics.\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"aside","attributes":{"named":{"label":"More on Environmental News ","tag":"environment"},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp> Ballot measures in California typically need support from more than 50% of the vote to pass. If there are two conflicting measures that meet that threshold, the one that got the most votes would prevail, said Bob Stern, former president of the nonprofit Center for Governmental Studies. But Stern said he’s never heard of a referendum and a competing measure appearing on the same ballot in California.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“When there are a lot of measures on the ballot, voters tend to vote no,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Voters also tend to vote “no” if they are confused about a referendum or initiative, Stern said. That can be a good thing for proponents of a referendum who want to garner enough “no” votes to overturn a law.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Advocates who want to keep the buffer zone law say it aligns with the state’s broader climate goals and will help protect residents from pollution-related health risks.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Mike Young, a political director with California Environmental Voters, said the law should have been passed a long time ago.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He asked, “What does that say about us that we’re not willing to protect our most vulnerable communities?”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11957321/california-voters-oil-wells-near-homes","authors":["byline_news_11957321"],"categories":["news_19906","news_8"],"tags":["news_18538","news_28708","news_20023","news_21390"],"featImg":"news_11957357","label":"news"},"news_11931168":{"type":"posts","id":"news_11931168","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"news","id":"11931168","score":null,"sort":[1667598658000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"chevron-agrees-to-pay-200000-for-2021-bay-fuel-spill-at-richmond-refinery","title":"Chevron Agrees to Pay $200,000 for 2021 Bay Fuel Spill at Richmond Refinery","publishDate":1667598658,"format":"standard","headTitle":"KQED News","labelTerm":{"site":"news"},"content":"\u003cp>Chevron has agreed to pay $200,000 in a settlement over a pipeline rupture at its Richmond refinery that led to \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11859660/chevron-richmond-refinery-spill-as-crews-mop-up-investigators-move-in\">the release of hundreds of gallons of diesel fuel\u003c/a> into the San Francisco Bay in February 2021.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The decision comes months after California Department of Fish and Wildlife (CDFW) investigators forwarded their findings on the spill to the Contra Costa County District Attorney’s Office.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Corporations must be held strictly liable for any discharges of diesel into San Francisco Bay,” Contra Costa County District Attorney Diana Becton said in a statement released Friday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Chevron will pay $70,000 in civil penalties that will go toward wildlife funds, and $130,000 to reimburse CDFW’s Office of Spill Prevention and Response, according to court documents.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In October 2021, the Contra Costa Hazardous Materials Programs department posted a \u003ca href=\"https://cchealth.org/hazmat/pdf/chevron-incident-2021-0209-30day-followup-2021-1027.pdf\">three-page report (PDF)\u003c/a> by the oil company, which said its inspections failed to detect the corrosion on the pipeline that led to the release.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside label=\"related coverage\" tag=\"chevron\"]According to that report, a small hole in the pipeline on the refinery’s Richmond Long Wharf allowed close to 800 gallons of diesel fuel mixed with water to spill and spread for several miles along the Richmond shoreline. The release led to the closure of Keller Beach at the Miller/Knox Regional Shoreline.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the report, Chevron also said it learned of the spill after a member of the public told a company employee about the fuel in the water.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The cement-lined steel pipe that ruptured was used to carry ballast water or refined fuel between tankers docked at the wharf and the refinery complex. The company said the pipe failed due to internal corrosion.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The company has agreed to a series of measures aimed at preventing a similar release. They include a “more comprehensive pipeline inspection program, the piloting of a leak detection system, a detailed review of existing systems, and improved training of staff,” according to the county District Attorney's Office.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We are committed to applying what has been learned so that a similar event does not happen again,” Chevron said as part of a statement issued by company spokesperson Brian Hubinger.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Some city officials, environmentalists and community members have said the spill is an example of Chevron failing to safely and responsibly run its refinery and have complained about the slow pace in which information has been revealed to the public about an incident that caused ecological damage to the bay.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Contra Costa County has also hired AcuTech, a global consulting firm, to review Chevron’s root-cause analysis of the spill.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The District Attorney’s Office last filed charges against Chevron in August 2013 in connection with a major fire at the refinery the previous year — to which Chevron pleaded no contest and paid $2 million in fines and restitution.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>News of Friday's settlement comes a week after \u003ca href=\"https://chevroncorp.gcs-web.com/static-files/397bd430-54bc-435e-b926-c53b61886c19\">Chevron posted its second-highest quarterly profit in its history: $11.2 billion\u003c/a> in the three months ending September 30. The company's highest-ever quarterly profit, $11.6 billion, was recorded the previous quarter.\u003cbr>\n[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"The company said it failed to detect corrosion that led a pipe to fail and release fuel into the bay. The settlement with Contra Costa County prosecutors includes measures to prevent similar spills. ","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1667598685,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":15,"wordCount":533},"headData":{"title":"Chevron Agrees to Pay $200,000 for 2021 Bay Fuel Spill at Richmond Refinery | KQED","description":"The company said it failed to detect corrosion that led a pipe to fail and release fuel into the bay. The settlement with Contra Costa County prosecutors includes measures to prevent similar spills. ","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":""},"disqusIdentifier":"11931168 https://ww2.kqed.org/news/?p=11931168","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2022/11/04/chevron-agrees-to-pay-200000-for-2021-bay-fuel-spill-at-richmond-refinery/","disqusTitle":"Chevron Agrees to Pay $200,000 for 2021 Bay Fuel Spill at Richmond Refinery","excludeFromSiteSearch":"Include","path":"/news/11931168/chevron-agrees-to-pay-200000-for-2021-bay-fuel-spill-at-richmond-refinery","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Chevron has agreed to pay $200,000 in a settlement over a pipeline rupture at its Richmond refinery that led to \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11859660/chevron-richmond-refinery-spill-as-crews-mop-up-investigators-move-in\">the release of hundreds of gallons of diesel fuel\u003c/a> into the San Francisco Bay in February 2021.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The decision comes months after California Department of Fish and Wildlife (CDFW) investigators forwarded their findings on the spill to the Contra Costa County District Attorney’s Office.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Corporations must be held strictly liable for any discharges of diesel into San Francisco Bay,” Contra Costa County District Attorney Diana Becton said in a statement released Friday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Chevron will pay $70,000 in civil penalties that will go toward wildlife funds, and $130,000 to reimburse CDFW’s Office of Spill Prevention and Response, according to court documents.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In October 2021, the Contra Costa Hazardous Materials Programs department posted a \u003ca href=\"https://cchealth.org/hazmat/pdf/chevron-incident-2021-0209-30day-followup-2021-1027.pdf\">three-page report (PDF)\u003c/a> by the oil company, which said its inspections failed to detect the corrosion on the pipeline that led to the release.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"aside","attributes":{"named":{"label":"related coverage ","tag":"chevron"},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>According to that report, a small hole in the pipeline on the refinery’s Richmond Long Wharf allowed close to 800 gallons of diesel fuel mixed with water to spill and spread for several miles along the Richmond shoreline. The release led to the closure of Keller Beach at the Miller/Knox Regional Shoreline.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the report, Chevron also said it learned of the spill after a member of the public told a company employee about the fuel in the water.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The cement-lined steel pipe that ruptured was used to carry ballast water or refined fuel between tankers docked at the wharf and the refinery complex. The company said the pipe failed due to internal corrosion.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The company has agreed to a series of measures aimed at preventing a similar release. They include a “more comprehensive pipeline inspection program, the piloting of a leak detection system, a detailed review of existing systems, and improved training of staff,” according to the county District Attorney's Office.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We are committed to applying what has been learned so that a similar event does not happen again,” Chevron said as part of a statement issued by company spokesperson Brian Hubinger.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Some city officials, environmentalists and community members have said the spill is an example of Chevron failing to safely and responsibly run its refinery and have complained about the slow pace in which information has been revealed to the public about an incident that caused ecological damage to the bay.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Contra Costa County has also hired AcuTech, a global consulting firm, to review Chevron’s root-cause analysis of the spill.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The District Attorney’s Office last filed charges against Chevron in August 2013 in connection with a major fire at the refinery the previous year — to which Chevron pleaded no contest and paid $2 million in fines and restitution.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>News of Friday's settlement comes a week after \u003ca href=\"https://chevroncorp.gcs-web.com/static-files/397bd430-54bc-435e-b926-c53b61886c19\">Chevron posted its second-highest quarterly profit in its history: $11.2 billion\u003c/a> in the three months ending September 30. The company's highest-ever quarterly profit, $11.6 billion, was recorded the previous quarter.\u003cbr>\n\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11931168/chevron-agrees-to-pay-200000-for-2021-bay-fuel-spill-at-richmond-refinery","authors":["258"],"categories":["news_19906","news_8"],"tags":["news_424","news_29152","news_21390","news_1861","news_5891"],"featImg":"news_11859737","label":"news"},"news_11912682":{"type":"posts","id":"news_11912682","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"news","id":"11912682","score":null,"sort":[1651215589000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"california-is-investigating-big-oil-for-allegedly-misleading-the-public-on-recycling-2","title":"California is investigating Big Oil for allegedly misleading the public on recycling","publishDate":1651215589,"format":"standard","headTitle":"KQED News","labelTerm":{"site":"news"},"content":"\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Updated at 10:41 p.m. ET \u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Accusing the country's largest oil and gas companies of \"a half-century campaign of deception,\" California's attorney general opened an investigation Thursday into the possible role the companies played promoting the idea that plastics could be recycled, in an effort to manipulate the public to buy more of it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Attorney General Rob Bonta said the fossil fuel industry benefited financially from the industry's misleading statements which he said go back decades. Bonta has so far subpoenaed ExxonMobil seeking information and documents.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"For more than half a century, the plastics industry has engaged in an aggressive campaign to deceive the public, perpetuating a myth that recycling can solve the plastics crisis,\" Bonta said. \"The truth is: The vast majority of plastic cannot be recycled.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The announcement cited NPR and the PBS series Frontline's \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/2020/09/11/897692090/how-big-oil-misled-the-public-into-believing-plastic-would-be-recycled\">2020 investigation\u003c/a> into the oil and gas industry which uncovered documents showing top officials knew that recycling plastic was unlikely to work but spent tens of millions of dollars telling the public the opposite. Starting in the 1980s, the industry launched dozens of ads, nonprofits, and campaigns touting the benefits of recycling plastic – and placing the responsibility on consumers – even as their own documents warned that recycling was \"infeasible\" and that there was \"serious doubt\" that plastic recycling \"can ever be made viable on an economic basis,\" the investigation found.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Graham Forbes, plastics global campaign lead at Greenpeace USA, said California's investigation is welcome news.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"For too long, ExxonMobil and other corporate polluters have been allowed to mislead the public and harm people and the planet,\" Forbes said. \"It is encouraging to see the state of California stand up to the fossil fuel industry. Hopefully, this is a sign that policymakers are ready to start holding corporations accountable.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In a statement, ExxonMobil said it rejects the allegations made by the California attorney general, and highlighted that it is the first company to use what it referred to as an \"advanced recycling technology\" to recycle used plastic.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We are focused on solutions and meritless allegations like these distract from the important collaborative work that is underway to enhance waste management and improve circularity,\" the statement said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The industry group, the American Chemistry Council, said in a statement it is committed to keeping plastic out of the environment and has \"proposed comprehensive and bold actions at the state, federal, and international levels.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Industry officials have told NPR in the past that the industry has never misled the public and believes it can make plastic recycling work, though they were not able to specify how. In 40 years, no more than \u003ca href=\"https://www.epa.gov/facts-and-figures-about-materials-waste-and-recycling/national-overview-facts-and-figures-materials#Trends1960-Today\">10 percent\u003c/a> of all plastic has ever been recycled.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At a press conference, Bonta said his office's preliminary findings have provided them with enough information to proceed with an investigation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We are not prejudging this, but there is information, significant amounts of it, that is compelling and in the public sphere that has led us to a good faith belief that we should be subpoenaing ExxonMobil to get more information,\" Bonta said. \"There is a broad belief that plastics are recyclable. That has been the result of the misinformation campaign, of the deception, that consumers have been manipulated to believe that plastic is recyclable. It was a strategy as far as we can tell.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Officials say the investigation also hopes to determine whether any deception is still ongoing. Critics of the oil industry have raised \u003ca href=\"https://www.greenpeace.org/usa/news/reuters-story-exposes-big-oils-alliance-to-end-plastic-waste-scam/\">concerns\u003c/a> about the industry's current $1.5 billion effort, which launched in 2019 under the banner \"\u003ca href=\"https://endplasticwaste.org/\">The Alliance to End Plastic Waste\u003c/a>\" and is made up of the country's largest oil and plastic producers. Through glossy ads and small demonstration projects, the group promotes plastic recycling and clean up efforts rather than using less plastic.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Bonta said his office is eager to move quickly with the investigation and get hold of the documents they are looking for.\u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"fullattribution\">Copyright 2022 NPR. To see more, visit https://www.npr.org.\u003cimg src=\"https://www.google-analytics.com/__utm.gif?utmac=UA-5828686-4&utmdt=California+is+investigating+Big+Oil+for+allegedly+misleading+the+public+on+recycling&utme=8(APIKey)9(MDAxOTAwOTE4MDEyMTkxMDAzNjczZDljZA004)\">\u003c/div>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"California's attorney general is investigating oil and gas companies for allegedly deceiving the public that most plastic can be recycled, citing NPR and PBS Frontline's investigation of the industry.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1651281778,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":17,"wordCount":672},"headData":{"title":"California is investigating Big Oil for allegedly misleading the public on recycling | KQED","description":"California's attorney general is investigating oil and gas companies for allegedly deceiving the public that most plastic can be recycled, citing NPR and PBS Frontline's investigation of the industry.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":""},"disqusIdentifier":"11912682 https://ww2.kqed.org/news/?p=11912682","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2022/04/28/california-is-investigating-big-oil-for-allegedly-misleading-the-public-on-recycling-2/","disqusTitle":"California is investigating Big Oil for allegedly misleading the public on recycling","nprImageCredit":"Justin Sullivan","nprByline":"Laura Sullivan","nprImageAgency":"Getty Images","nprStoryId":"1095305949","nprApiLink":"http://api.npr.org/query?id=1095305949&apiKey=MDAxOTAwOTE4MDEyMTkxMDAzNjczZDljZA004","nprHtmlLink":"https://www.npr.org/2022/04/28/1095305949/california-is-investigating-big-oil-for-allegedly-misleading-the-public-on-recyc?ft=nprml&f=1095305949","nprRetrievedStory":"1","nprPubDate":"Thu, 28 Apr 2022 22:42:00 -0400","nprStoryDate":"Thu, 28 Apr 2022 16:08:41 -0400","nprLastModifiedDate":"Thu, 28 Apr 2022 22:42:12 -0400","excludeFromSiteSearch":"Include","showOnAuthorArchivePages":"No","path":"/news/11912682/california-is-investigating-big-oil-for-allegedly-misleading-the-public-on-recycling-2","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Updated at 10:41 p.m. ET \u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Accusing the country's largest oil and gas companies of \"a half-century campaign of deception,\" California's attorney general opened an investigation Thursday into the possible role the companies played promoting the idea that plastics could be recycled, in an effort to manipulate the public to buy more of it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Attorney General Rob Bonta said the fossil fuel industry benefited financially from the industry's misleading statements which he said go back decades. Bonta has so far subpoenaed ExxonMobil seeking information and documents.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"For more than half a century, the plastics industry has engaged in an aggressive campaign to deceive the public, perpetuating a myth that recycling can solve the plastics crisis,\" Bonta said. \"The truth is: The vast majority of plastic cannot be recycled.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The announcement cited NPR and the PBS series Frontline's \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/2020/09/11/897692090/how-big-oil-misled-the-public-into-believing-plastic-would-be-recycled\">2020 investigation\u003c/a> into the oil and gas industry which uncovered documents showing top officials knew that recycling plastic was unlikely to work but spent tens of millions of dollars telling the public the opposite. Starting in the 1980s, the industry launched dozens of ads, nonprofits, and campaigns touting the benefits of recycling plastic – and placing the responsibility on consumers – even as their own documents warned that recycling was \"infeasible\" and that there was \"serious doubt\" that plastic recycling \"can ever be made viable on an economic basis,\" the investigation found.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Graham Forbes, plastics global campaign lead at Greenpeace USA, said California's investigation is welcome news.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"For too long, ExxonMobil and other corporate polluters have been allowed to mislead the public and harm people and the planet,\" Forbes said. \"It is encouraging to see the state of California stand up to the fossil fuel industry. Hopefully, this is a sign that policymakers are ready to start holding corporations accountable.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In a statement, ExxonMobil said it rejects the allegations made by the California attorney general, and highlighted that it is the first company to use what it referred to as an \"advanced recycling technology\" to recycle used plastic.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We are focused on solutions and meritless allegations like these distract from the important collaborative work that is underway to enhance waste management and improve circularity,\" the statement said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The industry group, the American Chemistry Council, said in a statement it is committed to keeping plastic out of the environment and has \"proposed comprehensive and bold actions at the state, federal, and international levels.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Industry officials have told NPR in the past that the industry has never misled the public and believes it can make plastic recycling work, though they were not able to specify how. In 40 years, no more than \u003ca href=\"https://www.epa.gov/facts-and-figures-about-materials-waste-and-recycling/national-overview-facts-and-figures-materials#Trends1960-Today\">10 percent\u003c/a> of all plastic has ever been recycled.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At a press conference, Bonta said his office's preliminary findings have provided them with enough information to proceed with an investigation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We are not prejudging this, but there is information, significant amounts of it, that is compelling and in the public sphere that has led us to a good faith belief that we should be subpoenaing ExxonMobil to get more information,\" Bonta said. \"There is a broad belief that plastics are recyclable. That has been the result of the misinformation campaign, of the deception, that consumers have been manipulated to believe that plastic is recyclable. It was a strategy as far as we can tell.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Officials say the investigation also hopes to determine whether any deception is still ongoing. Critics of the oil industry have raised \u003ca href=\"https://www.greenpeace.org/usa/news/reuters-story-exposes-big-oils-alliance-to-end-plastic-waste-scam/\">concerns\u003c/a> about the industry's current $1.5 billion effort, which launched in 2019 under the banner \"\u003ca href=\"https://endplasticwaste.org/\">The Alliance to End Plastic Waste\u003c/a>\" and is made up of the country's largest oil and plastic producers. Through glossy ads and small demonstration projects, the group promotes plastic recycling and clean up efforts rather than using less plastic.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Bonta said his office is eager to move quickly with the investigation and get hold of the documents they are looking for.\u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"fullattribution\">Copyright 2022 NPR. To see more, visit https://www.npr.org.\u003cimg src=\"https://www.google-analytics.com/__utm.gif?utmac=UA-5828686-4&utmdt=California+is+investigating+Big+Oil+for+allegedly+misleading+the+public+on+recycling&utme=8(APIKey)9(MDAxOTAwOTE4MDEyMTkxMDAzNjczZDljZA004)\">\u003c/div>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11912682/california-is-investigating-big-oil-for-allegedly-misleading-the-public-on-recycling-2","authors":["byline_news_11912682"],"categories":["news_8"],"tags":["news_255","news_21648","news_21390","news_382"],"featImg":"news_11912684","label":"news"},"news_11909257":{"type":"posts","id":"news_11909257","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"news","id":"11909257","score":null,"sort":[1648479607000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"fort-ross-otters-oligarchs-and-intrigue-on-the-sonoma-county-coast","title":"Fort Ross: Otters, Oligarchs and Intrigue on the Sonoma County Coast","publishDate":1648479607,"format":"aside","headTitle":"Mark Fiore: Drawn to the Bay | KQED News","labelTerm":{"term":18515,"site":"news"},"content":"\u003cp>What did we get when \u003ca href=\"https://www.mercurynews.com/2009/05/29/schwarzenegger-proposes-closing-80-percent-of-california-state-parks/\">budget cuts threatened to close hundreds of California state parks\u003c/a>?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the case of \u003ca href=\"https://www.parks.ca.gov/?page_id=449\">Fort Ross State Historic Park\u003c/a>, we got a Russian ambassador, an oligarch and funding from foreign oil, gas and mining interests.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>After Russia launched a full-scale invasion of Ukraine on February 24, \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/2022/03/01/1083664519/u-s-and-european-sanctions-against-russia-are-unprecedented-zarate-says\">nations around the world responded by enacting tough sanctions\u003c/a> on people and businesses in President Vladimir Putin's orbit.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As the sanctions' grip tightened, one influential member of the Russian parliament even raged on state television that \u003ca href=\"https://www.pressdemocrat.com/article/news/russian-lawmakers-demand-for-return-of-fort-ross-raises-old-questions-abou/\">Russia should take back Fort Ross\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Which is where our story begins ...\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-1.png\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter wp-image-11909377\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-1.png\" alt='Cartoon: a sea otter floats in the water with a bag of cash on its belly. Old wooden Russian fort is in the background. Title is, \"otters, oligarchs and intrigue on the Sonoma County coast.\"' width=\"500\" height=\"500\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-1.png 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-1-800x800.png 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-1-1020x1020.png 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-1-160x160.png 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-1-1536x1536.png 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\">\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-2.png\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter wp-image-11909379\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"500\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-2.png 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-2-800x800.png 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-2-1020x1020.png 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-2-160x160.png 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-2-1536x1536.png 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\">\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-3.png\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter wp-image-11909382\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-3.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"500\" data-wp-editing=\"1\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-3.png 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-3-800x800.png 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-3-1020x1020.png 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-3-160x160.png 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-3-1536x1536.png 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\">\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-4.png\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter wp-image-11909384\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-4.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"500\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-4.png 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-4-800x800.png 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-4-1020x1020.png 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-4-160x160.png 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-4-1536x1536.png 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\">\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-5.png\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter wp-image-11909386\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-5.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"500\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-5.png 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-5-800x800.png 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-5-1020x1020.png 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-5-160x160.png 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-5-1536x1536.png 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\">\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-6.png\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter wp-image-11909388\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-6.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"500\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-6.png 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-6-800x800.png 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-6-1020x1020.png 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-6-160x160.png 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-6-1536x1536.png 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\">\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-7.png\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter wp-image-11909389\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-7.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"500\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-7.png 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-7-800x800.png 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-7-1020x1020.png 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-7-160x160.png 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-7-1536x1536.png 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\">\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-8.png\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter wp-image-11909391\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-8.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"500\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-8.png 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-8-800x800.png 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-8-1020x1020.png 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-8-160x160.png 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-8-1536x1536.png 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\">\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-9.png\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter wp-image-11909393\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-9.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"500\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-9.png 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-9-800x800.png 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-9-1020x1020.png 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-9-160x160.png 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-9-1536x1536.png 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\">\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-10.png\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter wp-image-11909394\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-10.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"500\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-10.png 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-10-800x800.png 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-10-1020x1020.png 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-10-160x160.png 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-10-1536x1536.png 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\">\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Of course, public/private partnerships that help keep our parks in good shape aren't necessarily a bad thing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>According to the Fort Ross Conservancy, money from Viktor Vekselberg’s foundation \u003ca class=\"c-link\" href=\"https://www.fortross.org/renova\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" data-stringify-link=\"https://www.fortross.org/renova\" data-sk=\"tooltip_parent\" data-remove-tab-index=\"true\">went to projects\u003c/a> like an upgraded visitor center and “Marine Ecology for Little People” exhibit.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Conservancy CEO Sarah Sweedler (who, coincidentally, worked for KQED in the 1990s) said the Fort Ross Conservancy received less than 10% of its funding from Russian sources in 2021, and none in 2022, and emphasized that the organization\u003ci data-stringify-type=\"italic\"> c\u003c/i>omplies with all laws, including those governing sanctions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The conservancy also hosts the \u003ca href=\"https://www.fortross.org/frd\">Fort Ross Dialogue\u003c/a>, a conference created to improve relations between Russia and the United States.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That seems like a worthwhile (and now even more difficult) goal, but it doesn't feel quite right when \u003ca href=\"https://www.fortross.org/frd/2021-dialogue\">the speaker and sponsor list\u003c/a> reads like a who's who of \u003ca href=\"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fl1QWOuJqtY&t=158s\">Russian oil and gas exploration\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I don't think we should trade park funding for any \u003ca href=\"https://www.nytimes.com/2019/10/06/arts/russia-oligarchs-arts.html\">foreign state's \"soft power\" operation\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Unfortunately, with recent developments in Ukraine, we may look back fondly on the days of soft power, no matter how oil-soaked they were.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ci data-stringify-type=\"italic\">Clarifications\u003c/i>: \u003ci data-stringify-type=\"italic\">California acquired Fort Ross as a park in 1909 and \u003c/i>— \u003ci data-stringify-type=\"italic\">according to \u003c/i>\u003ci data-stringify-type=\"italic\">\u003ca class=\"c-link\" href=\"https://www.nps.gov/parkhistory/online_books/explorers/sitec6.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" data-stringify-link=\"https://www.nps.gov/parkhistory/online_books/explorers/sitec6.htm\" data-sk=\"tooltip_parent\" data-remove-tab-index=\"true\">National Park Service\u003c/a>\u003c/i>\u003ci data-stringify-type=\"italic\"> and \u003c/i>\u003ci data-stringify-type=\"italic\">\u003ca class=\"c-link\" href=\"https://www.fortross.org/preservation\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" data-stringify-link=\"https://www.fortross.org/preservation\" data-sk=\"tooltip_parent\" data-remove-tab-index=\"true\">Fort Ross Conservancy\u003c/a>\u003c/i>\u003ci data-stringify-type=\"italic\"> sources \u003c/i>— \u003ci data-stringify-type=\"italic\">designated it as a State Historical Monument in 1928.\u003cbr>\n\u003c/i>\u003cbr>\n\u003ci data-stringify-type=\"italic\">This post has been updated to reflect Fort Ross Conservancy funding details provided by CEO Sarah Sweedler.\u003c/i>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"What did we get when budget cuts threatened to close hundreds of California state parks? In the case of Fort Ross State Historic Park, we got a Russian ambassador, an oligarch and funding from foreign oil, gas and mining interests.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1648679964,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":25,"wordCount":353},"headData":{"title":"Fort Ross: Otters, Oligarchs and Intrigue on the Sonoma County Coast | KQED","description":"What did we get when budget cuts threatened to close hundreds of California state parks? In the case of Fort Ross State Historic Park, we got a Russian ambassador, an oligarch and funding from foreign oil, gas and mining interests.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":""},"disqusIdentifier":"11909257 https://ww2.kqed.org/news/?p=11909257","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2022/03/28/fort-ross-otters-oligarchs-and-intrigue-on-the-sonoma-county-coast/","disqusTitle":"Fort Ross: Otters, Oligarchs and Intrigue on the Sonoma County Coast","excludeFromSiteSearch":"Include","path":"/news/11909257/fort-ross-otters-oligarchs-and-intrigue-on-the-sonoma-county-coast","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>What did we get when \u003ca href=\"https://www.mercurynews.com/2009/05/29/schwarzenegger-proposes-closing-80-percent-of-california-state-parks/\">budget cuts threatened to close hundreds of California state parks\u003c/a>?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the case of \u003ca href=\"https://www.parks.ca.gov/?page_id=449\">Fort Ross State Historic Park\u003c/a>, we got a Russian ambassador, an oligarch and funding from foreign oil, gas and mining interests.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>After Russia launched a full-scale invasion of Ukraine on February 24, \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/2022/03/01/1083664519/u-s-and-european-sanctions-against-russia-are-unprecedented-zarate-says\">nations around the world responded by enacting tough sanctions\u003c/a> on people and businesses in President Vladimir Putin's orbit.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As the sanctions' grip tightened, one influential member of the Russian parliament even raged on state television that \u003ca href=\"https://www.pressdemocrat.com/article/news/russian-lawmakers-demand-for-return-of-fort-ross-raises-old-questions-abou/\">Russia should take back Fort Ross\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Which is where our story begins ...\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-1.png\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter wp-image-11909377\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-1.png\" alt='Cartoon: a sea otter floats in the water with a bag of cash on its belly. Old wooden Russian fort is in the background. Title is, \"otters, oligarchs and intrigue on the Sonoma County coast.\"' width=\"500\" height=\"500\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-1.png 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-1-800x800.png 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-1-1020x1020.png 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-1-160x160.png 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-1-1536x1536.png 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\">\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-2.png\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter wp-image-11909379\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"500\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-2.png 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-2-800x800.png 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-2-1020x1020.png 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-2-160x160.png 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-2-1536x1536.png 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\">\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-3.png\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter wp-image-11909382\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-3.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"500\" data-wp-editing=\"1\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-3.png 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-3-800x800.png 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-3-1020x1020.png 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-3-160x160.png 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-3-1536x1536.png 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\">\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-4.png\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter wp-image-11909384\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-4.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"500\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-4.png 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-4-800x800.png 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-4-1020x1020.png 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-4-160x160.png 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-4-1536x1536.png 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\">\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-5.png\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter wp-image-11909386\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-5.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"500\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-5.png 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-5-800x800.png 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-5-1020x1020.png 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-5-160x160.png 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-5-1536x1536.png 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\">\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-6.png\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter wp-image-11909388\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-6.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"500\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-6.png 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-6-800x800.png 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-6-1020x1020.png 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-6-160x160.png 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-6-1536x1536.png 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\">\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-7.png\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter wp-image-11909389\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-7.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"500\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-7.png 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-7-800x800.png 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-7-1020x1020.png 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-7-160x160.png 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-7-1536x1536.png 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\">\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-8.png\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter wp-image-11909391\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-8.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"500\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-8.png 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-8-800x800.png 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-8-1020x1020.png 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-8-160x160.png 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-8-1536x1536.png 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\">\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-9.png\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter wp-image-11909393\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-9.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"500\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-9.png 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-9-800x800.png 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-9-1020x1020.png 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-9-160x160.png 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-9-1536x1536.png 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\">\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-10.png\">\u003cimg class=\"aligncenter wp-image-11909394\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-10.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"500\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-10.png 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-10-800x800.png 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-10-1020x1020.png 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-10-160x160.png 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/fortross_final-10-1536x1536.png 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\">\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Of course, public/private partnerships that help keep our parks in good shape aren't necessarily a bad thing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>According to the Fort Ross Conservancy, money from Viktor Vekselberg’s foundation \u003ca class=\"c-link\" href=\"https://www.fortross.org/renova\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" data-stringify-link=\"https://www.fortross.org/renova\" data-sk=\"tooltip_parent\" data-remove-tab-index=\"true\">went to projects\u003c/a> like an upgraded visitor center and “Marine Ecology for Little People” exhibit.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Conservancy CEO Sarah Sweedler (who, coincidentally, worked for KQED in the 1990s) said the Fort Ross Conservancy received less than 10% of its funding from Russian sources in 2021, and none in 2022, and emphasized that the organization\u003ci data-stringify-type=\"italic\"> c\u003c/i>omplies with all laws, including those governing sanctions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The conservancy also hosts the \u003ca href=\"https://www.fortross.org/frd\">Fort Ross Dialogue\u003c/a>, a conference created to improve relations between Russia and the United States.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That seems like a worthwhile (and now even more difficult) goal, but it doesn't feel quite right when \u003ca href=\"https://www.fortross.org/frd/2021-dialogue\">the speaker and sponsor list\u003c/a> reads like a who's who of \u003ca href=\"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fl1QWOuJqtY&t=158s\">Russian oil and gas exploration\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I don't think we should trade park funding for any \u003ca href=\"https://www.nytimes.com/2019/10/06/arts/russia-oligarchs-arts.html\">foreign state's \"soft power\" operation\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Unfortunately, with recent developments in Ukraine, we may look back fondly on the days of soft power, no matter how oil-soaked they were.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ci data-stringify-type=\"italic\">Clarifications\u003c/i>: \u003ci data-stringify-type=\"italic\">California acquired Fort Ross as a park in 1909 and \u003c/i>— \u003ci data-stringify-type=\"italic\">according to \u003c/i>\u003ci data-stringify-type=\"italic\">\u003ca class=\"c-link\" href=\"https://www.nps.gov/parkhistory/online_books/explorers/sitec6.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" data-stringify-link=\"https://www.nps.gov/parkhistory/online_books/explorers/sitec6.htm\" data-sk=\"tooltip_parent\" data-remove-tab-index=\"true\">National Park Service\u003c/a>\u003c/i>\u003ci data-stringify-type=\"italic\"> and \u003c/i>\u003ci data-stringify-type=\"italic\">\u003ca class=\"c-link\" href=\"https://www.fortross.org/preservation\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" data-stringify-link=\"https://www.fortross.org/preservation\" data-sk=\"tooltip_parent\" data-remove-tab-index=\"true\">Fort Ross Conservancy\u003c/a>\u003c/i>\u003ci data-stringify-type=\"italic\"> sources \u003c/i>— \u003ci data-stringify-type=\"italic\">designated it as a State Historical Monument in 1928.\u003cbr>\n\u003c/i>\u003cbr>\n\u003ci data-stringify-type=\"italic\">This post has been updated to reflect Fort Ross Conservancy funding details provided by CEO Sarah Sweedler.\u003c/i>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11909257/fort-ross-otters-oligarchs-and-intrigue-on-the-sonoma-county-coast","authors":["3236"],"series":["news_18515"],"categories":["news_1758","news_19906","news_8","news_13"],"tags":["news_24345","news_255","news_27626","news_30857","news_30860","news_30858","news_328","news_20949","news_4198","news_21390","news_30859","news_30861","news_20279","news_30862","news_20964"],"featImg":"news_11909437","label":"news_18515"},"news_11905065":{"type":"posts","id":"news_11905065","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"news","id":"11905065","score":null,"sort":[1645735042000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"first-i-had-heard-of-it-valeros-benicia-refinery-secretly-released-toxic-chemicals-for-years","title":"'First I Had Heard of It': Valero's Benicia Refinery Secretly Released Toxic Chemicals for Years","publishDate":1645735042,"format":"standard","headTitle":"KQED News","labelTerm":{"site":"news"},"content":"\u003cp>Officials in Benicia and Solano County want to know why Valero's oil refinery there was able to release excessive levels of hazardous chemicals for more than 15 years before regional air regulators discovered the emissions — and why those regulators failed for another three years to alert local communities to the potential danger.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A Bay Area Air Quality Management District investigation launched in November 2018 found that one refinery unit produced pollutant emissions that were, on average, hundreds of times higher than levels permitted by the agency.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The emissions consisted of a variety of \"precursor organic compounds,\" or POCs, including benzene and other toxic chemicals.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>An air district rule limits the release of such compounds to 15 pounds a day and a maximum concentration of 300 parts per million. The district's investigation found that from December 2015 through December 2018, POC emissions averaged 5,200 pounds a day — nearly 350 times the daily limit. The average POC concentration recorded during the first year of that period was 19,148 parts per million, more than 60 times the level set by the agency.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11906319\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 940px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/02/BeniciaRefinery.png\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11906319\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/02/BeniciaRefinery.png\" alt=\"Map showing location of Valero's Benicia refinery\" width=\"940\" height=\"986\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/02/BeniciaRefinery.png 940w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/02/BeniciaRefinery-800x839.png 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/02/BeniciaRefinery-160x168.png 160w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 940px) 100vw, 940px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u003ci>Map by Matthew Green/KQED\u003c/i>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Those findings led the air district to issue a notice of violation to Valero in March 2019. But it wasn't until late last month that \u003ca href=\"https://www.baaqmd.gov/~/media/files/communications-and-outreach/publications/news-releases/2022/hbvalero_220124_2022_005-pdf.pdf?la=en\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">the agency went public\u003c/a> and announced it would seek to impose \u003ca href=\"https://s3.documentcloud.org/documents/21273425/baaqmd-valero-stipulated-order-of-abatement.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">an abatement order\u003c/a> requiring the refinery to halt the excessive pollution releases.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"That was the first I had heard of it,\" said Benicia Mayor Steve Young, one of four members of the city council who say they want to know why the community was not told earlier.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We should have been notified by the air district when this was first discovered in 2019, and certainly while negotiations with Valero were going on,\" he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Solano County agency responsible for inspecting the Valero refinery and investigating incidents there says it was also left out of the loop.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Chris Ambrose, a hazardous materials specialist with the county's Environmental Health Division, said in an email his agency \"was never formally notified by or requested to participate in BAAQMD's emissions investigation.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A health risk assessment carried out by the air district in 2019 found that the refinery's release of benzene and other pollutants posed an elevated risk of cancer and chronic health threats and violated several agency regulations.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Solano County Health Officer Bela Matyas told KQED that because the wind often pushes refinery emissions away from Benicia, the refinery's prolonged pollution releases didn't likely pose any extreme risk to residents.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"But it doesn't excuse the process. It doesn't excuse the failure to adhere to standards and it doesn't provide any excuse for the fact that the city of Benicia was put at some risk as a result of these emissions,\" Matyas said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The air district, which plans to hold a \u003ca href=\"https://www.baaqmd.gov/news-and-events/workshops?event=d7aa32de-98c2-4541-8a5a-b8d1c7673fd1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">virtual public workshop\u003c/a> on the Valero releases on Thursday night, is defending its decision to not alert local officials earlier.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"To protect the integrity of the air district's investigation and ensure that Valero is held accountable, we were not able to notify the city of Benicia until the investigation was concluded,\" district spokesperson Kristine Roselius said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Going forward, the air district is committed to additional transparency around these types of ongoing violations, to putting companies in front of our hearing board in a public forum where information can be shared, and working to ensure these types of cases are brought into that forum as quickly as possible,\" she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The hearing board Roselius referred to is an independent panel created under state law to rule on issues that arise at individual facilities that the air district regulates. The board is scheduled to consider the district's abatement order at \u003ca href=\"https://www.baaqmd.gov/~/media/files/board-of-directors/hearing-board/misc/valero-hearing-board-case-feb-2022/hearing-board-fact-sheet_2_14_22_proof-pdf.pdf?la=en\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">an all-day public session on March 15\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside label=\"Related Coverage\" tag=\"valero\"]At issue is the infrastructure that produces hydrogen for the facility. Hydrogen is integral to several refining processes, but demand for it throughout the refinery fluctuates. When the supply of hydrogen in the system is higher than the demand for it, the refinery vents the unneeded gas into the atmosphere.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The air district says that soon after it launched its investigation in late 2018, it discovered that Valero had known since 2003 that the refinery was venting hydrogen that contained a range of regulated pollutants, including benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene and xylene.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In 2019, Valero devised a workaround that reduced emissions significantly but still failed to bring them within allowable limits.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The air district's proposed abatement order would set up a timeline for the company to design and build a new vent system to bring the facility into compliance, with the work completed no later than the facility's next \"turnaround\" — the industry term for a refinery-wide maintenance shutdown.\u003cbr>\n[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Benicia City Council has asked Valero executives and air district officials to answer questions at its \u003ca href=\"https://granicus_production_attachments.s3.amazonaws.com/benicia/b50b09eaf4e7a188f73586983b664a010.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">March 1 council meeting\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Mayor Young, Vice Mayor Tom Campbell and council members Christina Strawbridge and Lionel Largaespada all say they want to know how the emissions went undetected for so long.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I'd like to know how it was missed when Valero has had two or three full plant turnarounds since 2003 and the air board is out there every week,\" Campbell said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A Valero representative responded to a request for comment by referring KQED to \u003ca href=\"https://www.ci.benicia.ca.us/vertical/sites/%7BF991A639-AAED-4E1A-9735-86EA195E2C8D%7D/uploads/Press_Release_-_BAAQMD_Valero_Stipulated_Order_01.25.22.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">a city of Benicia press release\u003c/a> that includes the air district's proposed abatement order.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The air district says it's consulting with the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency to determine whether the Valero releases violated federal law. It's unclear when the EPA learned of the refinery problems.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Benicia facility has been the subject of repeated scrutiny for past problems, leading to investigations by not only air regulators but also \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11771298/solano-county-says-valero-violated-state-regulations-in-march-refinery-shutdown\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">county hazardous materials specialists\u003c/a> and \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11681218/cpuc-probe-says-pge-mistakes-led-to-benicia-refinery-outage\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">the California Public Utilities Commission\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"Local officials want to know why the refinery's excessive pollution releases went undetected for 15 years — and why air regulators didn't inform them. The air district plans to hold a virtual public workshop on the releases Thursday night. ","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1645738083,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":27,"wordCount":985},"headData":{"title":"'First I Had Heard of It': Valero's Benicia Refinery Secretly Released Toxic Chemicals for Years | KQED","description":"Local officials want to know why the refinery's excessive pollution releases went undetected for 15 years — and why air regulators didn't inform them. The air district plans to hold a virtual public workshop on the releases Thursday night. ","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":""},"disqusIdentifier":"11905065 https://ww2.kqed.org/news/?p=11905065","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2022/02/24/first-i-had-heard-of-it-valeros-benicia-refinery-secretly-released-toxic-chemicals-for-years/","disqusTitle":"'First I Had Heard of It': Valero's Benicia Refinery Secretly Released Toxic Chemicals for Years","subhead":"The Air District is revealing more about Valero's years long refinery gases venting problem. ","excludeFromSiteSearch":"Include","path":"/news/11905065/first-i-had-heard-of-it-valeros-benicia-refinery-secretly-released-toxic-chemicals-for-years","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Officials in Benicia and Solano County want to know why Valero's oil refinery there was able to release excessive levels of hazardous chemicals for more than 15 years before regional air regulators discovered the emissions — and why those regulators failed for another three years to alert local communities to the potential danger.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A Bay Area Air Quality Management District investigation launched in November 2018 found that one refinery unit produced pollutant emissions that were, on average, hundreds of times higher than levels permitted by the agency.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The emissions consisted of a variety of \"precursor organic compounds,\" or POCs, including benzene and other toxic chemicals.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>An air district rule limits the release of such compounds to 15 pounds a day and a maximum concentration of 300 parts per million. The district's investigation found that from December 2015 through December 2018, POC emissions averaged 5,200 pounds a day — nearly 350 times the daily limit. The average POC concentration recorded during the first year of that period was 19,148 parts per million, more than 60 times the level set by the agency.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11906319\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 940px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/02/BeniciaRefinery.png\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11906319\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/02/BeniciaRefinery.png\" alt=\"Map showing location of Valero's Benicia refinery\" width=\"940\" height=\"986\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/02/BeniciaRefinery.png 940w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/02/BeniciaRefinery-800x839.png 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/02/BeniciaRefinery-160x168.png 160w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 940px) 100vw, 940px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u003ci>Map by Matthew Green/KQED\u003c/i>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Those findings led the air district to issue a notice of violation to Valero in March 2019. But it wasn't until late last month that \u003ca href=\"https://www.baaqmd.gov/~/media/files/communications-and-outreach/publications/news-releases/2022/hbvalero_220124_2022_005-pdf.pdf?la=en\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">the agency went public\u003c/a> and announced it would seek to impose \u003ca href=\"https://s3.documentcloud.org/documents/21273425/baaqmd-valero-stipulated-order-of-abatement.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">an abatement order\u003c/a> requiring the refinery to halt the excessive pollution releases.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"That was the first I had heard of it,\" said Benicia Mayor Steve Young, one of four members of the city council who say they want to know why the community was not told earlier.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We should have been notified by the air district when this was first discovered in 2019, and certainly while negotiations with Valero were going on,\" he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Solano County agency responsible for inspecting the Valero refinery and investigating incidents there says it was also left out of the loop.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Chris Ambrose, a hazardous materials specialist with the county's Environmental Health Division, said in an email his agency \"was never formally notified by or requested to participate in BAAQMD's emissions investigation.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A health risk assessment carried out by the air district in 2019 found that the refinery's release of benzene and other pollutants posed an elevated risk of cancer and chronic health threats and violated several agency regulations.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Solano County Health Officer Bela Matyas told KQED that because the wind often pushes refinery emissions away from Benicia, the refinery's prolonged pollution releases didn't likely pose any extreme risk to residents.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"But it doesn't excuse the process. It doesn't excuse the failure to adhere to standards and it doesn't provide any excuse for the fact that the city of Benicia was put at some risk as a result of these emissions,\" Matyas said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The air district, which plans to hold a \u003ca href=\"https://www.baaqmd.gov/news-and-events/workshops?event=d7aa32de-98c2-4541-8a5a-b8d1c7673fd1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">virtual public workshop\u003c/a> on the Valero releases on Thursday night, is defending its decision to not alert local officials earlier.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"To protect the integrity of the air district's investigation and ensure that Valero is held accountable, we were not able to notify the city of Benicia until the investigation was concluded,\" district spokesperson Kristine Roselius said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Going forward, the air district is committed to additional transparency around these types of ongoing violations, to putting companies in front of our hearing board in a public forum where information can be shared, and working to ensure these types of cases are brought into that forum as quickly as possible,\" she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The hearing board Roselius referred to is an independent panel created under state law to rule on issues that arise at individual facilities that the air district regulates. The board is scheduled to consider the district's abatement order at \u003ca href=\"https://www.baaqmd.gov/~/media/files/board-of-directors/hearing-board/misc/valero-hearing-board-case-feb-2022/hearing-board-fact-sheet_2_14_22_proof-pdf.pdf?la=en\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">an all-day public session on March 15\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"aside","attributes":{"named":{"label":"Related Coverage ","tag":"valero"},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>At issue is the infrastructure that produces hydrogen for the facility. Hydrogen is integral to several refining processes, but demand for it throughout the refinery fluctuates. When the supply of hydrogen in the system is higher than the demand for it, the refinery vents the unneeded gas into the atmosphere.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The air district says that soon after it launched its investigation in late 2018, it discovered that Valero had known since 2003 that the refinery was venting hydrogen that contained a range of regulated pollutants, including benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene and xylene.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In 2019, Valero devised a workaround that reduced emissions significantly but still failed to bring them within allowable limits.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The air district's proposed abatement order would set up a timeline for the company to design and build a new vent system to bring the facility into compliance, with the work completed no later than the facility's next \"turnaround\" — the industry term for a refinery-wide maintenance shutdown.\u003cbr>\n\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Benicia City Council has asked Valero executives and air district officials to answer questions at its \u003ca href=\"https://granicus_production_attachments.s3.amazonaws.com/benicia/b50b09eaf4e7a188f73586983b664a010.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">March 1 council meeting\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Mayor Young, Vice Mayor Tom Campbell and council members Christina Strawbridge and Lionel Largaespada all say they want to know how the emissions went undetected for so long.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I'd like to know how it was missed when Valero has had two or three full plant turnarounds since 2003 and the air board is out there every week,\" Campbell said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A Valero representative responded to a request for comment by referring KQED to \u003ca href=\"https://www.ci.benicia.ca.us/vertical/sites/%7BF991A639-AAED-4E1A-9735-86EA195E2C8D%7D/uploads/Press_Release_-_BAAQMD_Valero_Stipulated_Order_01.25.22.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">a city of Benicia press release\u003c/a> that includes the air district's proposed abatement order.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The air district says it's consulting with the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency to determine whether the Valero releases violated federal law. It's unclear when the EPA learned of the refinery problems.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Benicia facility has been the subject of repeated scrutiny for past problems, leading to investigations by not only air regulators but also \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11771298/solano-county-says-valero-violated-state-regulations-in-march-refinery-shutdown\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">county hazardous materials specialists\u003c/a> and \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11681218/cpuc-probe-says-pge-mistakes-led-to-benicia-refinery-outage\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">the California Public Utilities Commission\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11905065/first-i-had-heard-of-it-valeros-benicia-refinery-secretly-released-toxic-chemicals-for-years","authors":["258"],"categories":["news_19906","news_8","news_356"],"tags":["news_20628","news_20902","news_30247","news_21390","news_30707","news_23938","news_20022","news_30709"],"featImg":"news_11685771","label":"news"},"news_11897450":{"type":"posts","id":"news_11897450","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"news","id":"11897450","score":null,"sort":[1637894704000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"california-has-rejected-dozens-of-fracking-permits-but-one-county-is-now-suing-the-state-over-the-denials","title":"California Has Rejected Dozens of Fracking Permits. But One County Is Now Suing the State Over the Denials","publishDate":1637894704,"format":"standard","headTitle":"KQED News","labelTerm":{"site":"news"},"content":"\u003cp>California regulators haven’t approved permits for the controversial oil and gas extraction process known as fracking since February, effectively phasing out the process ahead of Gov. Gavin Newsom’s 2024 deadline to end it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The state’s Geologic Energy Management Division, known as CalGEM, \u003ca href=\"https://www.sfchronicle.com/politics/article/Citing-climate-risks-California-is-denying-16643010.php\">has rejected an unprecedented 109 fracking permits in 2021, The San Francisco Chronicle reported\u003c/a>. That’s the most denials the division has issued in a single year since California \u003ca href=\"https://www.conservation.ca.gov/calgem/Pages/Well-Stim-National-Lab-Scientific-Review.aspx\">began permitting fracking in 2015\u003c/a>. Fifty of the permits, mostly from Bakersfield-based Aera Energy, were denied based solely on climate change concerns.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside postID=\"news_11897239\" hero=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/11/GettyImages-110400756-1020x680.jpg\"]State oil and gas supervisor Uduak-Joe Ntuk wrote in a September letter to Aera that he could “not in good conscience” grant the permits “given the increasingly urgent climate effects of fossil-fuel production” and “the continuing impacts of climate change and hydraulic fracturing on public health and natural resources.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Newsom called in 2020 for state lawmakers to ban the practice by 2024. But a proposal before lawmakers failed, leading Newsom to direct CalGEM to proceed with the timeline on its own. It’s only one piece of Newsom’s climate change agenda, which includes a complete end to oil and gas production in the state by 2045, long after he’s left office.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Kern County, where most fracking in the state occurs, and the Western States Petroleum Association have sued the state over the denials. WSPA’s lawsuit, filed in October, argues state law requires CalGEM to permit fracking if it meets technical requirements and that the denials amount to a de facto ban on the process that hasn’t been approved by the Legislature.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A hearing in the Kern case is scheduled for Monday and the state must respond to WSPA’s lawsuit by Dec. 2.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside postID=\"science_1977748\" hero=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/35/2021/11/003_SanFrancisco_YouthClimateStrike_10292021-1020x680.jpg\"]Fracking is the process of injecting a high-pressure mix of mostly water with some sand and chemical additives into rock to create or expand fractures that allow for the extraction of oil and gas. Permitted fracking operations account for just 2% of oil production in California. But the practice is controversial due to concerns about the chemicals used in the fracking fluid contaminating groundwater.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Environmental justice organizations representing lower-income communities and communities of color — typically the most affected — have protested fracking for its potential water contamination and the methane released by the process. Methane is a highly potent greenhouse gas.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Juan Flores, a community organizer based in Kern County with the \u003ca href=\"https://crpe-ej.org/\">Center on Race, Poverty and the Environment\u003c/a>, said by denying the permits Newsom and his administration are living up to expectations set by voters.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This is a type of action that we expected,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>WSPA said in its lawsuit that the state’s permitting process includes stringent requirements designed to protect public health and safety.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>These actions “don’t really deliver the positive benefits for a fight against climate change, but what they do is impose big impacts on Californians — to their finances, to their freedoms and, essentially, how they live and work every single day,” WSPA President Catherine Reheis-Boyd told the Chronicle.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside label ='Related Coverage' tag='environment']CalGEM has approved just 12 fracking permits this year, down from 83 in 2020 and 220 in 2019.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In his letter to Aera explaining why the state denied permit applications, Ntuk cited extreme heat, drought and wildfires as examples of the dangers caused by climate change. He argued that CalGEM must ensure the activities it regulates match the state’s environmental, public health and climate change goals. He said a 2014 law that gave the agency permitting power over fracking does not require the state to approve permits even if applications are complete.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Kathy Miller, an Aera spokesperson, did not respond to an email seeking comment.\u003cbr>\n[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"California regulators haven't approved fracking permits since February, effectively phasing out the process ahead of Gov. Gavin Newsom's 2024 deadline to end it.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1638211297,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":17,"wordCount":691},"headData":{"title":"California Has Rejected Dozens of Fracking Permits. But One County Is Now Suing the State Over the Denials | KQED","description":"California regulators haven't approved fracking permits since February, effectively phasing out the process ahead of Gov. Gavin Newsom's 2024 deadline to end it.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":""},"disqusIdentifier":"11897450 https://ww2.kqed.org/news/?p=11897450","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2021/11/25/california-has-rejected-dozens-of-fracking-permits-but-one-county-is-now-suing-the-state-over-the-denials/","disqusTitle":"California Has Rejected Dozens of Fracking Permits. But One County Is Now Suing the State Over the Denials","nprByline":"The Associated Press","excludeFromSiteSearch":"Include","showOnAuthorArchivePages":"No","path":"/news/11897450/california-has-rejected-dozens-of-fracking-permits-but-one-county-is-now-suing-the-state-over-the-denials","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>California regulators haven’t approved permits for the controversial oil and gas extraction process known as fracking since February, effectively phasing out the process ahead of Gov. Gavin Newsom’s 2024 deadline to end it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The state’s Geologic Energy Management Division, known as CalGEM, \u003ca href=\"https://www.sfchronicle.com/politics/article/Citing-climate-risks-California-is-denying-16643010.php\">has rejected an unprecedented 109 fracking permits in 2021, The San Francisco Chronicle reported\u003c/a>. That’s the most denials the division has issued in a single year since California \u003ca href=\"https://www.conservation.ca.gov/calgem/Pages/Well-Stim-National-Lab-Scientific-Review.aspx\">began permitting fracking in 2015\u003c/a>. Fifty of the permits, mostly from Bakersfield-based Aera Energy, were denied based solely on climate change concerns.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"aside","attributes":{"named":{"postid":"news_11897239","hero":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/11/GettyImages-110400756-1020x680.jpg","label":""},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>State oil and gas supervisor Uduak-Joe Ntuk wrote in a September letter to Aera that he could “not in good conscience” grant the permits “given the increasingly urgent climate effects of fossil-fuel production” and “the continuing impacts of climate change and hydraulic fracturing on public health and natural resources.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Newsom called in 2020 for state lawmakers to ban the practice by 2024. But a proposal before lawmakers failed, leading Newsom to direct CalGEM to proceed with the timeline on its own. It’s only one piece of Newsom’s climate change agenda, which includes a complete end to oil and gas production in the state by 2045, long after he’s left office.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Kern County, where most fracking in the state occurs, and the Western States Petroleum Association have sued the state over the denials. WSPA’s lawsuit, filed in October, argues state law requires CalGEM to permit fracking if it meets technical requirements and that the denials amount to a de facto ban on the process that hasn’t been approved by the Legislature.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A hearing in the Kern case is scheduled for Monday and the state must respond to WSPA’s lawsuit by Dec. 2.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"aside","attributes":{"named":{"postid":"science_1977748","hero":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/35/2021/11/003_SanFrancisco_YouthClimateStrike_10292021-1020x680.jpg","label":""},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>Fracking is the process of injecting a high-pressure mix of mostly water with some sand and chemical additives into rock to create or expand fractures that allow for the extraction of oil and gas. Permitted fracking operations account for just 2% of oil production in California. But the practice is controversial due to concerns about the chemicals used in the fracking fluid contaminating groundwater.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Environmental justice organizations representing lower-income communities and communities of color — typically the most affected — have protested fracking for its potential water contamination and the methane released by the process. Methane is a highly potent greenhouse gas.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Juan Flores, a community organizer based in Kern County with the \u003ca href=\"https://crpe-ej.org/\">Center on Race, Poverty and the Environment\u003c/a>, said by denying the permits Newsom and his administration are living up to expectations set by voters.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This is a type of action that we expected,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>WSPA said in its lawsuit that the state’s permitting process includes stringent requirements designed to protect public health and safety.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>These actions “don’t really deliver the positive benefits for a fight against climate change, but what they do is impose big impacts on Californians — to their finances, to their freedoms and, essentially, how they live and work every single day,” WSPA President Catherine Reheis-Boyd told the Chronicle.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"aside","attributes":{"named":{"label":"Related Coverage ","tag":"environment"},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>CalGEM has approved just 12 fracking permits this year, down from 83 in 2020 and 220 in 2019.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In his letter to Aera explaining why the state denied permit applications, Ntuk cited extreme heat, drought and wildfires as examples of the dangers caused by climate change. He argued that CalGEM must ensure the activities it regulates match the state’s environmental, public health and climate change goals. He said a 2014 law that gave the agency permitting power over fracking does not require the state to approve permits even if applications are complete.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Kathy Miller, an Aera spokesperson, did not respond to an email seeking comment.\u003cbr>\n\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11897450/california-has-rejected-dozens-of-fracking-permits-but-one-county-is-now-suing-the-state-over-the-denials","authors":["byline_news_11897450"],"categories":["news_19906","news_8","news_356"],"tags":["news_28708","news_3605","news_16","news_30303","news_20320","news_21390","news_226"],"featImg":"news_11897453","label":"news"},"news_11894079":{"type":"posts","id":"news_11894079","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"news","id":"11894079","score":null,"sort":[1635385042000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"chevron-says-it-failed-to-detect-pipeline-corrosion-that-led-to-bay-fuel-spill","title":"Chevron Says It Failed to Detect Pipeline Corrosion That Led to Bay Fuel Spill","publishDate":1635385042,"format":"standard","headTitle":"KQED News","labelTerm":{"site":"news"},"content":"\u003cp>Chevron says inspections at its Richmond refinery failed to detect corrosion on a pipeline that leaked hundreds of gallons of diesel fuel into the bay last February, a disclosure that one local official says shows the oil company's overall maintenance practices are inadequate to keep the oil-processing facility and the surrounding community safe.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Chevron briefly discussed the causes of the Feb. 9 leak in \u003ca href=\"https://cchealth.org/hazmat/pdf/chevron-incident-2021-0209-30day-followup-2021-1027.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">a three-page report\u003c/a> delivered Wednesday to Contra Costa County Health Services' Hazardous Materials Program.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The document confirms previous accounts from state and local agencies that a tiny hole in a pipeline on the refinery's Long Wharf allowed about 800 gallons of diesel fuel mixed with water to spill into the surrounding waters. \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11859660/chevron-richmond-refinery-spill-as-crews-mop-up-investigators-move-in\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">The spill\u003c/a> spread for several miles along the Richmond shoreline and forced the closure of Keller Beach at the nearby Miller/Knox Regional Shoreline.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The spill came to light when a member of the public alerted a Chevron worker to the material on the water.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The report says a cement-lined carbon steel pipe — a line used intermittently to carry ballast water or refined fuel between tankers docked at the wharf and the refinery complex — failed due to internal corrosion.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That corrosion developed over time but went undetected, the report says, because maintenance of the pipeline \"did not include inspection techniques that were adequate for detecting localized corrosion in cement-lined pipe.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The report noted several other deficiencies in refinery practices as well, including incomplete record-keeping for previous leak incidents. The document also comments that had the pipeline corrosion been discovered earlier, the February incident would not have been so serious.[aside postID=\"news_11887837,news_11891252\" label=\"Related posts\"]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The report outlines a series of steps Chevron plans to take over the next year to avoid a repeat of the incident. Those measures include reviewing inspection protocols for the affected pipeline, considering new leak detection technology, and further training for employees who work at the wharf facility to improve the response to future incidents.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Richmond City Councilmember Claudia Jimenez said in an interview that the report shows the February spill was preventable and that Chevron is failing in its responsibility to run a safe refinery.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The thing for me and for many members of the community is the question about how well maintained the infrastructure at Chevron's facility is,\" Jimenez said. \"And what this is showing is that it's not well maintained.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Jimenez also repeated \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11891252/8-months-after-chevron-oil-refinery-spill-few-answers-surface-about-cause\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">criticism\u003c/a> she and others have recently directed at Chevron for taking so long to disclose what happened on the Long Wharf.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The fact that it took so many months for Chevron to release this information is outrageous,\" she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Sejal Choksi-Chugh, executive director of San Francisco Baykeeper, said Chevron's slow pace in releasing information is an oil industry tactic designed to escape close scrutiny of incidents like the February spill.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Time and again, we've seen oil companies stall investigations into spills and limit information sharing so that public pressure will subside and everyone will forget about the incident,\" Choksi-Chugh said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Chevron's Wednesday report was required under Richmond's Industrial Safety Ordinance. The law requires Chevron to pay for a third-party review of the company's incident investigation. That review, in turn, is to go before a panel of local residents, city and county officials and a labor representative from the refinery.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A spokesperson for Contra Costa Health Services said the county could initiate enforcement action against the company once those reviews are complete.\u003c/p>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"The company's report outlines the underlying causes of a spill at a refinery wharf that spread an oily sheen for miles across the bay in February. ","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1635444144,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":18,"wordCount":590},"headData":{"title":"Chevron Says It Failed to Detect Pipeline Corrosion That Led to Bay Fuel Spill | KQED","description":"The company's report outlines the underlying causes of a spill at a refinery wharf that spread an oily sheen for miles across the bay in February. ","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":""},"disqusIdentifier":"11894079 https://ww2.kqed.org/news/?p=11894079","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2021/10/27/chevron-says-it-failed-to-detect-pipeline-corrosion-that-led-to-bay-fuel-spill/","disqusTitle":"Chevron Says It Failed to Detect Pipeline Corrosion That Led to Bay Fuel Spill","excludeFromSiteSearch":"Include","path":"/news/11894079/chevron-says-it-failed-to-detect-pipeline-corrosion-that-led-to-bay-fuel-spill","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Chevron says inspections at its Richmond refinery failed to detect corrosion on a pipeline that leaked hundreds of gallons of diesel fuel into the bay last February, a disclosure that one local official says shows the oil company's overall maintenance practices are inadequate to keep the oil-processing facility and the surrounding community safe.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Chevron briefly discussed the causes of the Feb. 9 leak in \u003ca href=\"https://cchealth.org/hazmat/pdf/chevron-incident-2021-0209-30day-followup-2021-1027.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">a three-page report\u003c/a> delivered Wednesday to Contra Costa County Health Services' Hazardous Materials Program.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The document confirms previous accounts from state and local agencies that a tiny hole in a pipeline on the refinery's Long Wharf allowed about 800 gallons of diesel fuel mixed with water to spill into the surrounding waters. \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11859660/chevron-richmond-refinery-spill-as-crews-mop-up-investigators-move-in\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">The spill\u003c/a> spread for several miles along the Richmond shoreline and forced the closure of Keller Beach at the nearby Miller/Knox Regional Shoreline.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The spill came to light when a member of the public alerted a Chevron worker to the material on the water.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The report says a cement-lined carbon steel pipe — a line used intermittently to carry ballast water or refined fuel between tankers docked at the wharf and the refinery complex — failed due to internal corrosion.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That corrosion developed over time but went undetected, the report says, because maintenance of the pipeline \"did not include inspection techniques that were adequate for detecting localized corrosion in cement-lined pipe.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The report noted several other deficiencies in refinery practices as well, including incomplete record-keeping for previous leak incidents. The document also comments that had the pipeline corrosion been discovered earlier, the February incident would not have been so serious.\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"aside","attributes":{"named":{"postid":"news_11887837,news_11891252","label":"Related posts "},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The report outlines a series of steps Chevron plans to take over the next year to avoid a repeat of the incident. Those measures include reviewing inspection protocols for the affected pipeline, considering new leak detection technology, and further training for employees who work at the wharf facility to improve the response to future incidents.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Richmond City Councilmember Claudia Jimenez said in an interview that the report shows the February spill was preventable and that Chevron is failing in its responsibility to run a safe refinery.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The thing for me and for many members of the community is the question about how well maintained the infrastructure at Chevron's facility is,\" Jimenez said. \"And what this is showing is that it's not well maintained.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Jimenez also repeated \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11891252/8-months-after-chevron-oil-refinery-spill-few-answers-surface-about-cause\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">criticism\u003c/a> she and others have recently directed at Chevron for taking so long to disclose what happened on the Long Wharf.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The fact that it took so many months for Chevron to release this information is outrageous,\" she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Sejal Choksi-Chugh, executive director of San Francisco Baykeeper, said Chevron's slow pace in releasing information is an oil industry tactic designed to escape close scrutiny of incidents like the February spill.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Time and again, we've seen oil companies stall investigations into spills and limit information sharing so that public pressure will subside and everyone will forget about the incident,\" Choksi-Chugh said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Chevron's Wednesday report was required under Richmond's Industrial Safety Ordinance. The law requires Chevron to pay for a third-party review of the company's incident investigation. That review, in turn, is to go before a panel of local residents, city and county officials and a labor representative from the refinery.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A spokesperson for Contra Costa Health Services said the county could initiate enforcement action against the company once those reviews are complete.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11894079/chevron-says-it-failed-to-detect-pipeline-corrosion-that-led-to-bay-fuel-spill","authors":["222"],"categories":["news_19906","news_8","news_356"],"tags":["news_424","news_21390","news_4276","news_1861","news_5891"],"featImg":"news_11859737","label":"news"},"news_11890960":{"type":"posts","id":"news_11890960","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"news","id":"11890960","score":null,"sort":[1633390165000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"can-we-at-least-keep-it-in-the-pipeline","title":"Can We at Least Keep It in the Pipeline?","publishDate":1633390165,"format":"aside","headTitle":"Mark Fiore: Drawn to the Bay | KQED News","labelTerm":{"term":18515,"site":"news"},"content":"\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/10/fossils_100421_final.png\">\u003cimg class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-11890968\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/10/fossils_100421_final.png\" alt='Cartoon: two aging offshore oil drilling rigs, one with a sign that reads, \"built circa 1980\" as an oil slick spreads across the water. Caption reads, \"fossil fuel fossils.\"' width=\"1920\" height=\"1354\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/10/fossils_100421_final.png 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/10/fossils_100421_final-800x564.png 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/10/fossils_100421_final-1020x719.png 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/10/fossils_100421_final-160x113.png 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/10/fossils_100421_final-1536x1083.png 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The massive \u003ca href=\"https://bit.ly/fioreoilrigsspill\">oil spill in Southern California that's expected to keep beaches closed for months\u003c/a> is connected to a company that owns \u003ca href=\"https://www.latimes.com/california/story/2021-10-04/orange-county-oil-spill-amplify-energy-past-problems\">offshore oil rigs and a pipeline built more than 40 years ago\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While California has banned new offshore oil drilling, oil rigs connected to the pipeline that leaked are in federal waters over 3 miles offshore.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Before we even factor in the myriad reasons to stop offshore oil exploration, the \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/series/126475680/gulf-oil-spill-complete-coverage\">industry's track record\u003c/a> with \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/2019/01/28/688219307/how-californias-worst-oil-spill-turned-beaches-black-and-the-nation-green\">offshore oil production\u003c/a> makes a \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/sections/thetwo-way/2013/01/01/168404684/oil-drilling-rig-runs-aground-in-gulf-of-alaska\">pretty clear case\u003c/a> for putting an end to this dirty and dangerous way of getting fossil fuels out of the ground.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"The massive oil spill in Southern California expected to keep beaches closed for months is connected to a company that owns offshore oil rigs and a pipeline built more than 40 years ago.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1633453671,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":6,"wordCount":106},"headData":{"title":"Can We at Least Keep It in the Pipeline? | KQED","description":"The massive oil spill in Southern California expected to keep beaches closed for months is connected to a company that owns offshore oil rigs and a pipeline built more than 40 years ago.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":""},"disqusIdentifier":"11890960 https://ww2.kqed.org/news/?p=11890960","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2021/10/04/can-we-at-least-keep-it-in-the-pipeline/","disqusTitle":"Can We at Least Keep It in the Pipeline?","path":"/news/11890960/can-we-at-least-keep-it-in-the-pipeline","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/10/fossils_100421_final.png\">\u003cimg class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-11890968\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/10/fossils_100421_final.png\" alt='Cartoon: two aging offshore oil drilling rigs, one with a sign that reads, \"built circa 1980\" as an oil slick spreads across the water. Caption reads, \"fossil fuel fossils.\"' width=\"1920\" height=\"1354\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/10/fossils_100421_final.png 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/10/fossils_100421_final-800x564.png 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/10/fossils_100421_final-1020x719.png 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/10/fossils_100421_final-160x113.png 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/10/fossils_100421_final-1536x1083.png 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The massive \u003ca href=\"https://bit.ly/fioreoilrigsspill\">oil spill in Southern California that's expected to keep beaches closed for months\u003c/a> is connected to a company that owns \u003ca href=\"https://www.latimes.com/california/story/2021-10-04/orange-county-oil-spill-amplify-energy-past-problems\">offshore oil rigs and a pipeline built more than 40 years ago\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While California has banned new offshore oil drilling, oil rigs connected to the pipeline that leaked are in federal waters over 3 miles offshore.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Before we even factor in the myriad reasons to stop offshore oil exploration, the \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/series/126475680/gulf-oil-spill-complete-coverage\">industry's track record\u003c/a> with \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/2019/01/28/688219307/how-californias-worst-oil-spill-turned-beaches-black-and-the-nation-green\">offshore oil production\u003c/a> makes a \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/sections/thetwo-way/2013/01/01/168404684/oil-drilling-rig-runs-aground-in-gulf-of-alaska\">pretty clear case\u003c/a> for putting an end to this dirty and dangerous way of getting fossil fuels out of the ground.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11890960/can-we-at-least-keep-it-in-the-pipeline","authors":["3236"],"series":["news_18515"],"categories":["news_19906","news_8"],"tags":["news_20949","news_22317","news_17781","news_21390","news_18125"],"featImg":"news_11890968","label":"news_18515"}},"programsReducer":{"possible":{"id":"possible","title":"Possible","info":"Possible is hosted by entrepreneur Reid Hoffman and writer Aria Finger. 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