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You can hear her work on \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/search?query=Rachael%20Myrow&page=1\">NPR\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"https://theworld.org/people/rachael-myrow\">The World\u003c/a>, WBUR's \u003ca href=\"https://www.wbur.org/search?q=Rachael%20Myrow\">\u003ci>Here & Now\u003c/i>\u003c/a> and the BBC. \u003c/i>She also guest hosts for KQED's \u003ci>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/forum/tag/rachael-myrow\">Forum\u003c/a>\u003c/i>. Over the years, she's talked with Kamau Bell, David Byrne, Kamala Harris, Tony Kushner, Armistead Maupin, Van Dyke Parks, Arnold Schwarzenegger and Tommie Smith, among others.\r\n\r\nBefore all this, she hosted \u003cem>The California Report\u003c/em> for 7+ years, reporting on topics like \u003ca href=\"https://soundcloud.com/rmyrow/on-a-mission-to-reform-assisted-living\">assisted living facilities\u003c/a>, the \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/sections/alltechconsidered/2014/12/01/367703789/amazon-unleashes-robot-army-to-send-your-holiday-packages-faster\">robot takeover\u003c/a> of Amazon, and \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/bayareabites/50822/in-search-of-the-chocolate-persimmon\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">chocolate persimmons\u003c/a>.\r\n\r\nAwards? Sure: Peabody, Edward R. Murrow, Regional Edward R. Murrow, RTNDA, Northern California RTNDA, SPJ Northern California Chapter, LA Press Club, Golden Mic. Prior to joining KQED, Rachael worked in Los Angeles at KPCC and Marketplace. 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She grew up in this town of 3,000 and knows the back roads well, which helped as she made several stops to deliver iPads, laptops and old smart phones with SIM cards installed to turn them into Wi-Fi hot spots.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the days shortly after the coronavirus pandemic shut down schools, this was Anberg’s daily routine: helping students connect to their teachers online, by any means necessary.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Waiting outside his trailer home for the delivery was third grader Antonio Campos and his mom. He smiled shyly when Anberg walked up. The family had Wi-Fi thanks to the hot spot Anberg set them up with earlier, but they didn't know how to use the Chromebook. Anberg had returned to help.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11838846\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11838846\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/09/IMG_1729_v2-800x450.jpg\" alt=\"Alena Anberg's roots in rural Arbuckle fueled her commitment to get the school district's students connected to reliable and affordable internet.\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/09/IMG_1729_v2-800x450.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/09/IMG_1729_v2-1020x574.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/09/IMG_1729_v2-160x90.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/09/IMG_1729_v2-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/09/IMG_1729_v2.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Alena Anberg's roots in rural Arbuckle fueled her commitment to get the school district's students connected to reliable and affordable internet. \u003ccite>(Julia McEvoy/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Weeks into the school year, some 1.2 million students across the state still lack adequate internet access, and in rural California, about a third of families are not connected, according to \u003ca href=\"https://edsource.org/2019/disconnected-internet-stops-once-school-ends-for-many-rural-california-students/620825\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">an EdSource analysis\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Anberg has been laser focused on getting local internet providers to do more to connect people in her rural county, parts of which have been without reliable internet for decades.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“My third graders are eight years old and they're being held back academically by not having access,\" Anberg said. \"I want it solved, because it was an issue before the coronavirus, for like 25 years. In the super rural places that don't have any kind of cell towers, they're really without a solution.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It's a battle Anberg has taken on in earnest over the last six months, and now she and the school district may be on the brink of a major victory that would ensure that the all of the district's approximately 1,300 students have access to high quality, affordable internet service.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[pullquote size=\"medium\" align=\"right\" citation=\"Alena Anberg, third grade teacher at Arbuckle Elementary School\"]'I hunted down all the internet company owners until I got their cell phone numbers and I called every single one of them.'[/pullquote]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Decades earlier, Anberg herself was a victim of spotty internet and low speed service in her home town. It was a thorn in her side when she was a teen mom working and trying to complete her bachelor's degree online. As a graduate student, she would hunt for cell phone hot spots to take night classes, sometimes sitting in her car in a parking lot, while waiting for her son to finish his classes at the local community college.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“My mom was a police officer, a sergeant here, for the local sheriff's office for a lot of years. My dad was a crane operator,\" she said. \"I believe education is a catalyst out of poverty for many families. I had kids young myself, so I know what it is to have that struggle.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>After shelter-in-place orders were issued in March, Anberg became increasingly worried about her students who were not connected to the internet. As a third grade teacher trying to instruct her students via distance learning, the problem of families not having reliable Internet service, or no service at all, galvanized her into action.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This is our community, the families who are here,\" she said. \"I feel we need to serve them.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>Mapping Arbuckle's Internet\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>Anberg began going from home to home, knocking on doors and finding out which families had internet service. She made spreadsheets that mapped it all out, including students' siblings, then pinned each location in a Google map of internet coverage for her district, Pierce Joint Unified.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Many school districts across the country are currently struggling to get this kind of detailed information about their own students, according to Keith Krueger, CEO of the Consortium for School Networking (CoSN).\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"What you really need is actionable data,\" Krueger said. \"Which means you have to know student by student, family by family, and that's highly private.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Families trusted Anberg, and eventually she knew which hot spot, carrier and brand worked at which address.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She did this all while teaching during the day and tutoring students remotely after school. In talking with families, Anberg quickly realized a bigger problem was affordability: Many companies were charging a $200 enrollment fee, and while some were offering deals during the pandemic, many local families didn't know about them.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At first, Anberg thought the easiest solution would be hot spots, which could help families with cell phones connect more cheaply. She helped the school district procure 200 Wi-Fi hot spots from T-Mobile's Education Empowerment Program, which arrived in June, free to families.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The hot spots would have been a solution if we ever had enough, if we had one to one, and if we had the right brand at the right house,\" Anberg said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Families began telling her that their hot spots weren't working because their homes were in places where T-Mobile didn't reach or because siblings were trying to share a single hot spot for class.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The district recently received 300 more hot spots from Verizon, which are being configured to meet privacy requirements before being distributed to families living in areas Verizon serves.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11838845\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11838845\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/09/IMG_1711-scaled_v2-800x800.jpg\" alt=\"Adrian Avila and his younger siblings share one hot spot and two computers among them.\" width=\"800\" height=\"800\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/09/IMG_1711-scaled_v2-800x800.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/09/IMG_1711-scaled_v2-1020x1020.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/09/IMG_1711-scaled_v2-160x160.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/09/IMG_1711-scaled_v2-1536x1536.jpg 1536w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/09/IMG_1711-scaled_v2-1472x1472.jpg 1472w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/09/IMG_1711-scaled_v2-1104x1104.jpg 1104w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/09/IMG_1711-scaled_v2-912x912.jpg 912w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/09/IMG_1711-scaled_v2-550x550.jpg 550w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/09/IMG_1711-scaled_v2-470x470.jpg 470w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/09/IMG_1711-scaled_v2.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Adrian Avila, 14 years-old (front) and his younger siblings share one hot spot and two computers. \u003ccite>(Julia McEvoy/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Still, Anberg had a bigger vision, said Carol Geyer, superintendent of Pierce Joint Unified, who said the district began to rely on Anberg's expertise.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"She was helping my teachers who didn't have reliable internet, maybe at home for themselves or for their own children,\" said Geyer. \"Then she said, 'Wow, kids aren't connecting with school. What about their parents?'\" Geyer said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Anberg knew many families’ livelihoods during COVID-19 depended on reliable internet.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“So I hunted down all the internet company owners until I got their cell phone numbers and I called every single one of them,” Anberg said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She finally found a sympathetic ear in the smaller, local company \u003ca href=\"https://succeed.net/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Succeed.Net\u003c/a>, headed by Robert Lavelock.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“She's an amazing person. She really cares about her community,\" Lavelock said of Anberg. \"It's kind of interesting that a teacher would take this on herself.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside tag=\"digital-divide\" label=\"related coverage\"]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Anberg has convinced several local people to allow Succeed.Net to put up equipment on their land. Lavelock has agreed to lease space from them and install wireless radio equipment needed to relay signals from tower to tower, which will finally bring high speed internet to those areas. And he will waive enrollment fees for new customers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>By helping Anberg, Succeed.Net will fill in a few of its own coverage gaps, said Lavelock, who grew up in the area and founded his company in 1995.\u003cem> \u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It's not really a big money thing. I'm at the stage where I can now do things just to help the communities,” Lavelock said.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>Limited Choices\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>Lavelock shares Anberg's frustration with larger internet service providers (ISPs) which collectively have taken billions of dollars in government money to improve infrastructure in rural parts of the state but have not delivered, according to many industry watchdogs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In Colusa County, the main provider is Frontier Communications, which recently filed for bankruptcy.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Frontier has been the monopoly here for many, many years,” Anberg said. \u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">According to the \u003c/span>\u003ca href=\"https://www.infrastructurereportcard.org/state-item/california/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">2019 California Broadband Infrastructure Report Card\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">, Colusa County got an F+ grade. That's the grade given if the provider offers service, but doesn't meet minimum standards.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Even the school district itself is at the mercy of Frontier, said the superintendent.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Frontier is our provider and and they aren't always reliable,\" Geyer said. \"Last week we went a day and a half with no internet whatsoever. We lost connectivity at the district level.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Frontier told KQED that it had responded promptly to resolve the disruption to Pierce Unified's service and that the trouble was caused by a piece of equipment that was not available until the next day.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"In a large, geographically diverse area, service interruptions occur,\" the company said in a statement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11838843\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11838843\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/09/IMG_1734V2-800x450.jpg\" alt=\"Ariel Johnson (right) and her sister Kaileia Johnson said they often must wait until midnight to do their homework because their internet, which is provided by Frontier, is so slow they can't be on it while family members are using it for work during the day.\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/09/IMG_1734V2-800x450.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/09/IMG_1734V2-1020x574.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/09/IMG_1734V2-160x90.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/09/IMG_1734V2-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/09/IMG_1734V2.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Ariel Johnson (right) and her sister Kaileia Johnson said they must often wait until midnight to do their homework because their internet, which is provided by Frontier, is so slow they can't be on it while family members are using it for work during the day. \u003ccite>(Julia McEvoy/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Over the years, Anberg has become convinced government should consider internet a public utility like electricity and water, ensuring it is available and affordable to everyone. She had seen effective Wi-Fi networks in rural parts of Costa Rica when she traveled there, and didn’t understand why parts of California, known globally for its tech savvy reuptation, couldn’t make it work. She began to dig into the issue.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I found out that there's been legislation toward helping rural infrastructure for at least 10 years, in the Connect America I and Connect America II legislation, but that funding went to carriers who absorbed it, but then did not build that infrastructure,” said Anberg. “They weren't held accountable, because they're self reporting.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It's an issue that's long been on the radar of the non-profit advocacy group \u003ca href=\"https://www.eff.org/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Electronic Frontier Foundation\u003c/a> (EFF).\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"A lot of the mapping data that the federal government has been relying on is woefully inaccurate,” said Ernesto Falcon, senior legislative counsel at EFF. “But it's inaccurate because the industry is supposed to report it and there hasn't been any sort of investigation in terms of who's abusing their position on that.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Anberg did her own sleuthing into census-block mapping to find out how Frontier was using its funds. She said Frontier absorbed $140 million in Connect America II funds over four years and claimed it had enhanced broadband to certain addresses in Arbuckle, but when Anberg checked with customers at those addresses they told her their service had not improved.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Frontier responded in a statement that it is the Federal Communications Commission, not Frontier, which identifies the specific areas that qualify for funding to enhance broadband services, and that the company is committed to meeting its Connect America Fund obligations according to the program’s requirements.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Meanwhile, Frontier continues to apply for and receive state funding. In May it applied for a California Advanced Services Fund (CASF) grant which is being reviewed by the California Public Utilities Commission (CPUC). If approved, Frontier said it is confident it can bring \"enhanced broadband to even more of Colusa County.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c!-- iframe plugin v.4.3 wordpress.org/plugins/iframe/ -->\u003cbr>\n\u003ciframe src=\"https://public.tableau.com/views/NationalMapofUnconnectedStudentsDynamic_15931159111030/NationalDrilldown?:showVizHome=no&:embed=true\" width=\"1000\" height=\"850\" scrolling=\"yes\" class=\"iframe-class\" frameborder=\"0\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>Public-Private Partnerships\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>The CPUC recently saw its authority over the state’s broadband industry restored after ten years of deregulation won by the industry expired.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“A lot of effort has been happening in California the last couple of years to build up the state's capacity to regulate these companies themselves,” said EFF’s Falcon. “If the federal government won't do it, then we should be.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In December, the CPUC approved nearly $11 million for Frontier to deploy \"middle mile\" fiber and high speed lines in Lassen and Modoc counties. But the connectivity speed the state is requiring is outdated, said the EFF's Falcon.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A bill before the state Legislature this past session, Senate Bill 1130, dubbed “Broadband for All,” would have fixed that, requiring ISPs to provide high speed infrastructure, but it died on the floor in August. State Assembly Speaker Anthony Rendon said a three-way deal could not be reached, while Long Beach's state Sen. Lena Gonzalez, a Democrat who sponsored the bill, said no explanation was given for killing the bill.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While legislators squabble, the state has moved to close the digital divide in other ways. Gov. Gavin Newsom pushed the CPUC to make $25 million available from the California Teleconnect Fund for hot spots and internet service for student households. School districts will be able to apply to receive 50% discounts on the cost of hot spot devices and on monthly recurring service charges until Sept. 30 of this year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>State Superintendent of Public Instruction Tony Thurmond and state Sen. Connie Leyva, D-Chino, assembled a task force of ISPs in April, asking them to come up with solutions. Thurmond has also \u003ca href=\"https://www.cde.ca.gov/eo/in/techdevices.asp\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">cut deals with different companies\u003c/a>, including Apple and T-Mobile, to get tablets equipped with Wi-Fi to students in need.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But tired of waiting, some rural school districts across the country are getting creative on their own by figuring out how to bring the internet into students' homes through public-private partnerships between state agencies and telecoms, \u003ca href=\"https://www.cosn.org/blog/addressing-homework-gap-through-public-private-partnerships\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">essentially setting up their own community networks\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That's what Anberg's district has just decided to do. Faced with footing the bill for hundreds of students' hot spots to the tune of $72,000 a year, the district hopes instead to use state funds to establish its own district-wide network by joining \u003ca href=\"http://colusacountywifi.net\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Edunet\u003c/a>, a Colusa County education effort that wants to leverage the educational band of the LTE spectrum to transmit to students' homes. Anberg was brought in by the superintendent to be part of the talks.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I am super blessed that the families here trusted me with their internet information, and now I get to honor that by getting them connected,\" Anberg said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>After months of relentless work to get students connected, Anberg said she can’t wait to return to the mobile home park where she started this work to tell the families they might finally have an affordable internet option.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Between the new carrier, bringing awareness of options to families, and the hot spots that we already had going, every address will have internet access!!!” Anberg wrote on Facebook. “Can you believe it? Only took six months!”\u003c/p>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"Despite millions of dollars in government grants intended to build internet infrastructure for rural areas, many homes still don't have reliable or affordable high speed internet.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1600889549,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":true,"iframeSrcs":["https://public.tableau.com/views/NationalMapofUnconnectedStudentsDynamic_15931159111030/NationalDrilldown"],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":59,"wordCount":2392},"headData":{"title":"Closing California's Digital Divide: One Rural Teacher’s Fight to Get Her Students Connected | KQED","description":"Despite millions of dollars in government grants intended to build internet infrastructure for rural areas, many homes still don't have reliable or affordable high speed internet.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":"","schema":{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","headline":"Closing California's Digital Divide: One Rural Teacher’s Fight to Get Her Students Connected","datePublished":"2020-09-22T22:38:44.000Z","dateModified":"2020-09-23T19:32:29.000Z","image":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png","isAccessibleForFree":"Y","publisher":{"@type":"NewsMediaOrganization","@id":"https://www.kqed.org/#organization","name":"KQED","url":"https://www.kqed.org","logo":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png"}}},"disqusIdentifier":"11838327 https://ww2.kqed.org/news/?p=11838327","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2020/09/22/closing-californias-digital-divide-one-rural-teachers-fight-to-get-her-students-connected/","disqusTitle":"Closing California's Digital Divide: One Rural Teacher’s Fight to Get Her Students Connected","path":"/news/11838327/closing-californias-digital-divide-one-rural-teachers-fight-to-get-her-students-connected","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Third grade teacher Alena Anberg cruised down Highway 99 in her Ford F-150, past acres of almond orchards that split the terrain just outside her hometown of Arbuckle in Colusa County. She grew up in this town of 3,000 and knows the back roads well, which helped as she made several stops to deliver iPads, laptops and old smart phones with SIM cards installed to turn them into Wi-Fi hot spots.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the days shortly after the coronavirus pandemic shut down schools, this was Anberg’s daily routine: helping students connect to their teachers online, by any means necessary.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Waiting outside his trailer home for the delivery was third grader Antonio Campos and his mom. He smiled shyly when Anberg walked up. The family had Wi-Fi thanks to the hot spot Anberg set them up with earlier, but they didn't know how to use the Chromebook. Anberg had returned to help.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11838846\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11838846\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/09/IMG_1729_v2-800x450.jpg\" alt=\"Alena Anberg's roots in rural Arbuckle fueled her commitment to get the school district's students connected to reliable and affordable internet.\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/09/IMG_1729_v2-800x450.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/09/IMG_1729_v2-1020x574.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/09/IMG_1729_v2-160x90.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/09/IMG_1729_v2-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/09/IMG_1729_v2.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Alena Anberg's roots in rural Arbuckle fueled her commitment to get the school district's students connected to reliable and affordable internet. \u003ccite>(Julia McEvoy/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Weeks into the school year, some 1.2 million students across the state still lack adequate internet access, and in rural California, about a third of families are not connected, according to \u003ca href=\"https://edsource.org/2019/disconnected-internet-stops-once-school-ends-for-many-rural-california-students/620825\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">an EdSource analysis\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Anberg has been laser focused on getting local internet providers to do more to connect people in her rural county, parts of which have been without reliable internet for decades.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“My third graders are eight years old and they're being held back academically by not having access,\" Anberg said. \"I want it solved, because it was an issue before the coronavirus, for like 25 years. In the super rural places that don't have any kind of cell towers, they're really without a solution.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It's a battle Anberg has taken on in earnest over the last six months, and now she and the school district may be on the brink of a major victory that would ensure that the all of the district's approximately 1,300 students have access to high quality, affordable internet service.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"'I hunted down all the internet company owners until I got their cell phone numbers and I called every single one of them.'","name":"pullquote","attributes":{"named":{"size":"medium","align":"right","citation":"Alena Anberg, third grade teacher at Arbuckle Elementary School","label":""},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Decades earlier, Anberg herself was a victim of spotty internet and low speed service in her home town. It was a thorn in her side when she was a teen mom working and trying to complete her bachelor's degree online. As a graduate student, she would hunt for cell phone hot spots to take night classes, sometimes sitting in her car in a parking lot, while waiting for her son to finish his classes at the local community college.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“My mom was a police officer, a sergeant here, for the local sheriff's office for a lot of years. My dad was a crane operator,\" she said. \"I believe education is a catalyst out of poverty for many families. I had kids young myself, so I know what it is to have that struggle.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>After shelter-in-place orders were issued in March, Anberg became increasingly worried about her students who were not connected to the internet. As a third grade teacher trying to instruct her students via distance learning, the problem of families not having reliable Internet service, or no service at all, galvanized her into action.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This is our community, the families who are here,\" she said. \"I feel we need to serve them.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>Mapping Arbuckle's Internet\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>Anberg began going from home to home, knocking on doors and finding out which families had internet service. She made spreadsheets that mapped it all out, including students' siblings, then pinned each location in a Google map of internet coverage for her district, Pierce Joint Unified.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Many school districts across the country are currently struggling to get this kind of detailed information about their own students, according to Keith Krueger, CEO of the Consortium for School Networking (CoSN).\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"What you really need is actionable data,\" Krueger said. \"Which means you have to know student by student, family by family, and that's highly private.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Families trusted Anberg, and eventually she knew which hot spot, carrier and brand worked at which address.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She did this all while teaching during the day and tutoring students remotely after school. In talking with families, Anberg quickly realized a bigger problem was affordability: Many companies were charging a $200 enrollment fee, and while some were offering deals during the pandemic, many local families didn't know about them.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At first, Anberg thought the easiest solution would be hot spots, which could help families with cell phones connect more cheaply. She helped the school district procure 200 Wi-Fi hot spots from T-Mobile's Education Empowerment Program, which arrived in June, free to families.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The hot spots would have been a solution if we ever had enough, if we had one to one, and if we had the right brand at the right house,\" Anberg said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Families began telling her that their hot spots weren't working because their homes were in places where T-Mobile didn't reach or because siblings were trying to share a single hot spot for class.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The district recently received 300 more hot spots from Verizon, which are being configured to meet privacy requirements before being distributed to families living in areas Verizon serves.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11838845\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11838845\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/09/IMG_1711-scaled_v2-800x800.jpg\" alt=\"Adrian Avila and his younger siblings share one hot spot and two computers among them.\" width=\"800\" height=\"800\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/09/IMG_1711-scaled_v2-800x800.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/09/IMG_1711-scaled_v2-1020x1020.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/09/IMG_1711-scaled_v2-160x160.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/09/IMG_1711-scaled_v2-1536x1536.jpg 1536w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/09/IMG_1711-scaled_v2-1472x1472.jpg 1472w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/09/IMG_1711-scaled_v2-1104x1104.jpg 1104w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/09/IMG_1711-scaled_v2-912x912.jpg 912w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/09/IMG_1711-scaled_v2-550x550.jpg 550w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/09/IMG_1711-scaled_v2-470x470.jpg 470w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/09/IMG_1711-scaled_v2.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Adrian Avila, 14 years-old (front) and his younger siblings share one hot spot and two computers. \u003ccite>(Julia McEvoy/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Still, Anberg had a bigger vision, said Carol Geyer, superintendent of Pierce Joint Unified, who said the district began to rely on Anberg's expertise.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"She was helping my teachers who didn't have reliable internet, maybe at home for themselves or for their own children,\" said Geyer. \"Then she said, 'Wow, kids aren't connecting with school. What about their parents?'\" Geyer said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Anberg knew many families’ livelihoods during COVID-19 depended on reliable internet.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“So I hunted down all the internet company owners until I got their cell phone numbers and I called every single one of them,” Anberg said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She finally found a sympathetic ear in the smaller, local company \u003ca href=\"https://succeed.net/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Succeed.Net\u003c/a>, headed by Robert Lavelock.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“She's an amazing person. She really cares about her community,\" Lavelock said of Anberg. \"It's kind of interesting that a teacher would take this on herself.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"aside","attributes":{"named":{"tag":"digital-divide","label":"related coverage "},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Anberg has convinced several local people to allow Succeed.Net to put up equipment on their land. Lavelock has agreed to lease space from them and install wireless radio equipment needed to relay signals from tower to tower, which will finally bring high speed internet to those areas. And he will waive enrollment fees for new customers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>By helping Anberg, Succeed.Net will fill in a few of its own coverage gaps, said Lavelock, who grew up in the area and founded his company in 1995.\u003cem> \u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It's not really a big money thing. I'm at the stage where I can now do things just to help the communities,” Lavelock said.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>Limited Choices\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>Lavelock shares Anberg's frustration with larger internet service providers (ISPs) which collectively have taken billions of dollars in government money to improve infrastructure in rural parts of the state but have not delivered, according to many industry watchdogs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In Colusa County, the main provider is Frontier Communications, which recently filed for bankruptcy.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Frontier has been the monopoly here for many, many years,” Anberg said. \u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">According to the \u003c/span>\u003ca href=\"https://www.infrastructurereportcard.org/state-item/california/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">2019 California Broadband Infrastructure Report Card\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">, Colusa County got an F+ grade. That's the grade given if the provider offers service, but doesn't meet minimum standards.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Even the school district itself is at the mercy of Frontier, said the superintendent.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Frontier is our provider and and they aren't always reliable,\" Geyer said. \"Last week we went a day and a half with no internet whatsoever. We lost connectivity at the district level.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Frontier told KQED that it had responded promptly to resolve the disruption to Pierce Unified's service and that the trouble was caused by a piece of equipment that was not available until the next day.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"In a large, geographically diverse area, service interruptions occur,\" the company said in a statement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11838843\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11838843\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/09/IMG_1734V2-800x450.jpg\" alt=\"Ariel Johnson (right) and her sister Kaileia Johnson said they often must wait until midnight to do their homework because their internet, which is provided by Frontier, is so slow they can't be on it while family members are using it for work during the day.\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/09/IMG_1734V2-800x450.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/09/IMG_1734V2-1020x574.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/09/IMG_1734V2-160x90.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/09/IMG_1734V2-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/09/IMG_1734V2.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Ariel Johnson (right) and her sister Kaileia Johnson said they must often wait until midnight to do their homework because their internet, which is provided by Frontier, is so slow they can't be on it while family members are using it for work during the day. \u003ccite>(Julia McEvoy/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Over the years, Anberg has become convinced government should consider internet a public utility like electricity and water, ensuring it is available and affordable to everyone. She had seen effective Wi-Fi networks in rural parts of Costa Rica when she traveled there, and didn’t understand why parts of California, known globally for its tech savvy reuptation, couldn’t make it work. She began to dig into the issue.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I found out that there's been legislation toward helping rural infrastructure for at least 10 years, in the Connect America I and Connect America II legislation, but that funding went to carriers who absorbed it, but then did not build that infrastructure,” said Anberg. “They weren't held accountable, because they're self reporting.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It's an issue that's long been on the radar of the non-profit advocacy group \u003ca href=\"https://www.eff.org/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Electronic Frontier Foundation\u003c/a> (EFF).\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"A lot of the mapping data that the federal government has been relying on is woefully inaccurate,” said Ernesto Falcon, senior legislative counsel at EFF. “But it's inaccurate because the industry is supposed to report it and there hasn't been any sort of investigation in terms of who's abusing their position on that.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Anberg did her own sleuthing into census-block mapping to find out how Frontier was using its funds. She said Frontier absorbed $140 million in Connect America II funds over four years and claimed it had enhanced broadband to certain addresses in Arbuckle, but when Anberg checked with customers at those addresses they told her their service had not improved.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Frontier responded in a statement that it is the Federal Communications Commission, not Frontier, which identifies the specific areas that qualify for funding to enhance broadband services, and that the company is committed to meeting its Connect America Fund obligations according to the program’s requirements.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Meanwhile, Frontier continues to apply for and receive state funding. In May it applied for a California Advanced Services Fund (CASF) grant which is being reviewed by the California Public Utilities Commission (CPUC). If approved, Frontier said it is confident it can bring \"enhanced broadband to even more of Colusa County.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c!-- iframe plugin v.4.3 wordpress.org/plugins/iframe/ -->\u003cbr>\n\u003ciframe src=\"https://public.tableau.com/views/NationalMapofUnconnectedStudentsDynamic_15931159111030/NationalDrilldown?:showVizHome=no&:embed=true\" width=\"1000\" height=\"850\" scrolling=\"yes\" class=\"iframe-class\" frameborder=\"0\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>Public-Private Partnerships\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>The CPUC recently saw its authority over the state’s broadband industry restored after ten years of deregulation won by the industry expired.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“A lot of effort has been happening in California the last couple of years to build up the state's capacity to regulate these companies themselves,” said EFF’s Falcon. “If the federal government won't do it, then we should be.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In December, the CPUC approved nearly $11 million for Frontier to deploy \"middle mile\" fiber and high speed lines in Lassen and Modoc counties. But the connectivity speed the state is requiring is outdated, said the EFF's Falcon.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A bill before the state Legislature this past session, Senate Bill 1130, dubbed “Broadband for All,” would have fixed that, requiring ISPs to provide high speed infrastructure, but it died on the floor in August. State Assembly Speaker Anthony Rendon said a three-way deal could not be reached, while Long Beach's state Sen. Lena Gonzalez, a Democrat who sponsored the bill, said no explanation was given for killing the bill.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While legislators squabble, the state has moved to close the digital divide in other ways. Gov. Gavin Newsom pushed the CPUC to make $25 million available from the California Teleconnect Fund for hot spots and internet service for student households. School districts will be able to apply to receive 50% discounts on the cost of hot spot devices and on monthly recurring service charges until Sept. 30 of this year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>State Superintendent of Public Instruction Tony Thurmond and state Sen. Connie Leyva, D-Chino, assembled a task force of ISPs in April, asking them to come up with solutions. Thurmond has also \u003ca href=\"https://www.cde.ca.gov/eo/in/techdevices.asp\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">cut deals with different companies\u003c/a>, including Apple and T-Mobile, to get tablets equipped with Wi-Fi to students in need.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But tired of waiting, some rural school districts across the country are getting creative on their own by figuring out how to bring the internet into students' homes through public-private partnerships between state agencies and telecoms, \u003ca href=\"https://www.cosn.org/blog/addressing-homework-gap-through-public-private-partnerships\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">essentially setting up their own community networks\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That's what Anberg's district has just decided to do. Faced with footing the bill for hundreds of students' hot spots to the tune of $72,000 a year, the district hopes instead to use state funds to establish its own district-wide network by joining \u003ca href=\"http://colusacountywifi.net\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Edunet\u003c/a>, a Colusa County education effort that wants to leverage the educational band of the LTE spectrum to transmit to students' homes. Anberg was brought in by the superintendent to be part of the talks.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I am super blessed that the families here trusted me with their internet information, and now I get to honor that by getting them connected,\" Anberg said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>After months of relentless work to get students connected, Anberg said she can’t wait to return to the mobile home park where she started this work to tell the families they might finally have an affordable internet option.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"floatright"},"numeric":["floatright"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Between the new carrier, bringing awareness of options to families, and the hot spots that we already had going, every address will have internet access!!!” Anberg wrote on Facebook. “Can you believe it? Only took six months!”\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11838327/closing-californias-digital-divide-one-rural-teachers-fight-to-get-her-students-connected","authors":["231"],"categories":["news_18540","news_8","news_248"],"tags":["news_20744","news_22447","news_20013","news_4781","news_27626","news_3137","news_17748","news_23313"],"featImg":"news_11838842","label":"news"},"news_11777479":{"type":"posts","id":"news_11777479","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"news","id":"11777479","score":null,"sort":[1569954889000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"court-fcc-had-right-to-dump-net-neutrality-rules-but-couldnt-block-state-laws","title":"Court: FCC Can Dump Net Neutrality Rules, But Can't Block State Laws","publishDate":1569954889,"format":"audio","headTitle":"The California Report | KQED News","labelTerm":{"term":72,"site":"news"},"content":"\u003cp>WASHINGTON — The Federal Communications Commission can dump rules that keep internet providers from favoring some services over others, but it cannot bar states like California from enacting their own prohibitions, a federal court ruled on Tuesday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While the ruling handed Trump-appointed regulators a partial victory, consumer advocates and other groups viewed the ruling as a victory for states and local governments seeking to put their own net neutrality rules in place.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The FCC's 2015 net neutrality rules had barred internet providers such as AT&T, Comcast and Verizon from blocking, slowing down or charging internet companies to favor some sites or apps over others.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>After \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11636959/fcc-repeals-net-neutrality-rules-for-internet-providers\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">the FCC repealed those rules in 2017\u003c/a>, phone and cable companies were permitted to slow down or block services they don't like or happen to be in competition with. Companies were also allowed to charge higher fees to rivals and make them pay for higher transmission speeds.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside label=\"Net Neutrality\" tag=\"net-neutrality\"]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Such things have happened before. In 2007, for example, The Associated Press found that Comcast was blocking or throttling some file-sharing — and AT&T blocked Skype and other internet calling services on the iPhone until 2009.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The court now says that's all permissible — as long as companies disclose it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But in Tuesday's decision, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit ruled that the FCC failed to show legal authority to bar states from imposing any rules that the agency repealed or that are stricter than its own.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"This ruling empowers states to move forward in the absence of a federal approach to consumer protections,\" said Lisa Hayes, co-CEO of the Center for Democracy & Technology.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>States have already come up with their own net neutrality laws, including one in California that was put on hold until the issue worked its way through the courts. Congressional Democrats have attempted, unsuccessfully, to reverse the FCC's repeal.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Then-California Gov. Jerry Brown signed \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11690029/california-lawmakers-pass-net-neutrality-bill\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">the nation's toughest net neutrality measure\u003c/a> in September 2018 — legislation co-authored by Democratic state Sen. Scott Wiener of San Francisco — which required internet providers to maintain a level playing field online.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The move \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11695642/justice-department-sues-california-over-hours-old-net-neutrality-law\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">prompted an immediate lawsuit by the Trump administration\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"While I‘m disappointed that the federal appeals court largely upheld the Trump FCC’s repeal of net neutrality, I’m thrilled that the court rejected the FCC’s effort to preempt state net neutrality laws,\" Wiener said in an email Tuesday. \"As a result of this decision, California’s net neutrality law, SB 822, remains fully intact and the most impactful net neutrality law in the country.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Wiener added, \"We will continue to fight for a free and open internet, federally and at the state level.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>California's law stops internet service providers from blocking or slowing down certain websites or \"classes of applications,\" like video. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It bans \"paid prioritization,\" also called fast lanes, where some websites could pay internet service providers (ISPs) more for faster access. It also stops ISPs from using certain types of \"zero-rating,\" under which they exempt certain traffic from counting against a customer's data usage.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ernesto Falcon, senior legislative counsel for the Electronic Frontier Foundation, said he was a “glass half full person” on the ruling.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The fact that the states will be able to fill in the void and protect consumers directly in the absence the FCC is a very good thing for internet users,\" Falcon said. \"There was a real danger that not only could the FCC repeal net neutrality, but it also prevents states from protecting people in lieu of the FCC. And this decision was pretty clear that that will not be the case.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The federal court directed the FCC to rework its order to include the impact of its repeal on public safety. FCC Chairman Ajit Pai said the agency will address the \"narrow issues\" cited by the court.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Today's decision is a victory for consumers, broadband deployment, and the free and open internet,\" Pai said in a statement. He maintained that speeds for consumers have increased by 40% since the agency's 2017 repeal, \"and millions more Americans have gained access to the internet.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Net neutrality has evolved from a technical concept into a politically charged issue, the focus of street and online protests and a campaign issue lobbed against Republicans and the Trump administration.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The FCC has long mulled over how to enforce it. The agency had twice lost in court over net-neutrality standards before a Democrat-led commission in 2015 voted in a regime that made internet service a utility, bringing phone and cable companies under stricter oversight. An appeals court sanctioned the 2015 rules.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>After the 2016 election, President Trump appointed a more industry-friendly FCC chairman. Pai repealed the net neutrality rules in 2017, saying they had undermined investment in broadband networks.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>This post will be updated.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>KQED's Sonja Hutson contributed to this report. Reporting from NPR was also used.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"A federal court in Washington, D.C. said the FCC couldn't bar states like California from passing their own net neutrality rules.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1570042433,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":27,"wordCount":852},"headData":{"title":"Court: FCC Can Dump Net Neutrality Rules, But Can't Block State Laws | KQED","description":"A federal court in Washington, D.C. said the FCC couldn't bar states like California from passing their own net neutrality rules.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":"","schema":{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","headline":"Court: FCC Can Dump Net Neutrality Rules, But Can't Block State Laws","datePublished":"2019-10-01T18:34:49.000Z","dateModified":"2019-10-02T18:53:53.000Z","image":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png","isAccessibleForFree":"Y","publisher":{"@type":"NewsMediaOrganization","@id":"https://www.kqed.org/#organization","name":"KQED","url":"https://www.kqed.org","logo":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png"}}},"disqusIdentifier":"11777479 https://ww2.kqed.org/news/?p=11777479","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2019/10/01/court-fcc-had-right-to-dump-net-neutrality-rules-but-couldnt-block-state-laws/","disqusTitle":"Court: FCC Can Dump Net Neutrality Rules, But Can't Block State Laws","audioUrl":"https://www.kqed.org/.stream/anon/radio/tcr/2019/10/315556HutsonNetNeutrality.mp3","nprByline":"\u003cstrong>Associated Press\u003c/strong>","audioTrackLength":83,"path":"/news/11777479/court-fcc-had-right-to-dump-net-neutrality-rules-but-couldnt-block-state-laws","audioDuration":83000,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>WASHINGTON — The Federal Communications Commission can dump rules that keep internet providers from favoring some services over others, but it cannot bar states like California from enacting their own prohibitions, a federal court ruled on Tuesday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While the ruling handed Trump-appointed regulators a partial victory, consumer advocates and other groups viewed the ruling as a victory for states and local governments seeking to put their own net neutrality rules in place.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The FCC's 2015 net neutrality rules had barred internet providers such as AT&T, Comcast and Verizon from blocking, slowing down or charging internet companies to favor some sites or apps over others.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>After \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11636959/fcc-repeals-net-neutrality-rules-for-internet-providers\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">the FCC repealed those rules in 2017\u003c/a>, phone and cable companies were permitted to slow down or block services they don't like or happen to be in competition with. Companies were also allowed to charge higher fees to rivals and make them pay for higher transmission speeds.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"aside","attributes":{"named":{"label":"Net Neutrality ","tag":"net-neutrality"},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Such things have happened before. In 2007, for example, The Associated Press found that Comcast was blocking or throttling some file-sharing — and AT&T blocked Skype and other internet calling services on the iPhone until 2009.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The court now says that's all permissible — as long as companies disclose it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But in Tuesday's decision, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit ruled that the FCC failed to show legal authority to bar states from imposing any rules that the agency repealed or that are stricter than its own.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"This ruling empowers states to move forward in the absence of a federal approach to consumer protections,\" said Lisa Hayes, co-CEO of the Center for Democracy & Technology.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>States have already come up with their own net neutrality laws, including one in California that was put on hold until the issue worked its way through the courts. Congressional Democrats have attempted, unsuccessfully, to reverse the FCC's repeal.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Then-California Gov. Jerry Brown signed \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11690029/california-lawmakers-pass-net-neutrality-bill\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">the nation's toughest net neutrality measure\u003c/a> in September 2018 — legislation co-authored by Democratic state Sen. Scott Wiener of San Francisco — which required internet providers to maintain a level playing field online.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The move \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11695642/justice-department-sues-california-over-hours-old-net-neutrality-law\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">prompted an immediate lawsuit by the Trump administration\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"While I‘m disappointed that the federal appeals court largely upheld the Trump FCC’s repeal of net neutrality, I’m thrilled that the court rejected the FCC’s effort to preempt state net neutrality laws,\" Wiener said in an email Tuesday. \"As a result of this decision, California’s net neutrality law, SB 822, remains fully intact and the most impactful net neutrality law in the country.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Wiener added, \"We will continue to fight for a free and open internet, federally and at the state level.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>California's law stops internet service providers from blocking or slowing down certain websites or \"classes of applications,\" like video. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It bans \"paid prioritization,\" also called fast lanes, where some websites could pay internet service providers (ISPs) more for faster access. It also stops ISPs from using certain types of \"zero-rating,\" under which they exempt certain traffic from counting against a customer's data usage.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ernesto Falcon, senior legislative counsel for the Electronic Frontier Foundation, said he was a “glass half full person” on the ruling.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The fact that the states will be able to fill in the void and protect consumers directly in the absence the FCC is a very good thing for internet users,\" Falcon said. \"There was a real danger that not only could the FCC repeal net neutrality, but it also prevents states from protecting people in lieu of the FCC. And this decision was pretty clear that that will not be the case.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The federal court directed the FCC to rework its order to include the impact of its repeal on public safety. FCC Chairman Ajit Pai said the agency will address the \"narrow issues\" cited by the court.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Today's decision is a victory for consumers, broadband deployment, and the free and open internet,\" Pai said in a statement. He maintained that speeds for consumers have increased by 40% since the agency's 2017 repeal, \"and millions more Americans have gained access to the internet.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Net neutrality has evolved from a technical concept into a politically charged issue, the focus of street and online protests and a campaign issue lobbed against Republicans and the Trump administration.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The FCC has long mulled over how to enforce it. The agency had twice lost in court over net-neutrality standards before a Democrat-led commission in 2015 voted in a regime that made internet service a utility, bringing phone and cable companies under stricter oversight. An appeals court sanctioned the 2015 rules.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>After the 2016 election, President Trump appointed a more industry-friendly FCC chairman. Pai repealed the net neutrality rules in 2017, saying they had undermined investment in broadband networks.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>This post will be updated.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>KQED's Sonja Hutson contributed to this report. Reporting from NPR was also used.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11777479/court-fcc-had-right-to-dump-net-neutrality-rules-but-couldnt-block-state-laws","authors":["byline_news_11777479"],"programs":["news_72"],"categories":["news_6188","news_8","news_248"],"tags":["news_22057","news_23476","news_17748"],"featImg":"news_11777483","label":"news_72"},"news_11731044":{"type":"posts","id":"news_11731044","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"news","id":"11731044","score":null,"sort":[1551919803000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"democrats-take-another-stab-at-reinstating-net-neutrality-regulation","title":"Democrats Take Another Stab at Reinstating Net Neutrality Regulation","publishDate":1551919803,"format":"audio","headTitle":"KQED News","labelTerm":{"site":"news"},"content":"\u003cp>A new law being proposed by Congressional Democrats (mostly), the \u003ca href=\"https://energycommerce.house.gov/sites/democrats.energycommerce.house.gov/files/documents/Save%20the%20Internet%20Act%20Legislative%20Text.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Save the Internet Act,\u003c/a> aims to restore net neutrality rules — \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11674148/your-internet-use-could-change-as-net-neutrality-ends\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">repealed last year\u003c/a> by the Federal Communications Commission (FCC).\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside tag=\"net-neutrality\" label=\"Net Neutrality\"]The act would codify the FCC’s 2015 \u003ca href=\"https://www.fcc.gov/document/fcc-releases-open-internet-order\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Open Internet Order, \u003c/a>which itself codified the principle that internet service providers must not discriminate (or charge different rates) based on user, content, website, platform or application.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In late 2017, the FCC under President Donald Trump rolled back that order, which prompted widespread attacks from consumer advocates and Silicon Valley companies big and small.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Shortly thereafter, there was a legislative attempt to restore the net neutrality rules. That passed the Republican-controlled Senate, but not the House. This year, Democrats rule the House, and Speaker Nancy Pelosi expressed optimism this new legislation has a chance of making it to President Trump’s desk. What he might choose to do at that point is entirely unclear.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"This is about freedom. It’s about cost. Giving to entrepreneurs and small businesses a level playing field, and ensuring American innovation can continue to be the envy of the world,\" said Pelosi at a press conference.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We call on Republicans to join the vast majority of Americans who oppose the FCC’s horribly misguided decision and support this legislation to restore net neutrality,\" added Senate Democratic Leader Chuck Schumer.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c!-- iframe plugin v.4.3 wordpress.org/plugins/iframe/ -->\u003cbr>\n\u003ciframe style=\"border: none; overflow: hidden;\" src=\"https://www.facebook.com/plugins/video.php?href=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.facebook.com%2FNancyPelosi%2Fvideos%2F446566292830701%2F&show_text=0&width=560\" width=\"560\" height=\"315\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" class=\"iframe-class\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Already there are three bills from Republicans supportive of the FCC's net neutrality repeal and thus seeking to carve a middle path between what net neutrality advocates want and what the FCC passed in 2017.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>FCC Chairman Ajit Pai remains defiant in the face of criticism. His spokeswoman, Tina Pelkey, issued the following statement in response to the \u003ca href=\"https://energycommerce.house.gov/sites/democrats.energycommerce.house.gov/files/documents/Save%20the%20Internet%20Act%20Legislative%20Text.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Save the Internet Act\u003c/a>:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[pullquote citation=\"Tina Pelkey, spokeswoman for the FCC Chairman\"]'The FCC’s return in 2017 to the bipartisan, light-touch approach to internet regulation has been a success.'[/pullquote]\"The FCC’s return in 2017 to the bipartisan, light-touch approach to internet regulation has been a success. This time-tested framework has preserved the free and open internet. It has promoted transparency in order to better inform consumer choice. It has unleashed private investment, resulting in more fiber being deployed in 2018 than any year before and download speeds increasing by an astounding 36 percent. And it has proven wrong the many hysterical predictions of doom from 2017.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Pai's Democratic colleagues on the FCC issued their own statements at odds with his take.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Geoffrey Starks, nominated by President Trump to fill the Democratic seat on the FCC, wrote, \"The American people have demanded a free and open internet and I am pleased that Congress has responded with today’s legislation. I continue to believe that the FCC’s 2015 Net Neutrality rules were the right approach and the bill introduced today takes us back in that direction.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Commissioner Jessica Rosenworcel, also a Democrat, was even more blunt in her applause for the new legislation. \"The FCC was on the wrong side of the law, the wrong side of history, and the wrong side of the American public when it rolled back net neutrality.\"\u003c/p>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"Democrats have introduced a second legislative effort to return to Obama-era net neutrality rules.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1551920173,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":15,"wordCount":545},"headData":{"title":"Democrats Take Another Stab at Reinstating Net Neutrality Regulation | KQED","description":"Democrats have introduced a second legislative effort to return to Obama-era net neutrality rules.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":"","schema":{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","headline":"Democrats Take Another Stab at Reinstating Net Neutrality Regulation","datePublished":"2019-03-07T00:50:03.000Z","dateModified":"2019-03-07T00:56:13.000Z","image":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png","isAccessibleForFree":"Y","publisher":{"@type":"NewsMediaOrganization","@id":"https://www.kqed.org/#organization","name":"KQED","url":"https://www.kqed.org","logo":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png"}}},"disqusIdentifier":"11731044 https://ww2.kqed.org/news/?p=11731044","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2019/03/06/democrats-take-another-stab-at-reinstating-net-neutrality-regulation/","disqusTitle":"Democrats Take Another Stab at Reinstating Net Neutrality Regulation","audioUrl":"https://www.kqed.org/.stream/anon/radio/RDnews/2019/03/Myrow2wayNetNeutrality.mp3","audioTrackLength":214,"path":"/news/11731044/democrats-take-another-stab-at-reinstating-net-neutrality-regulation","parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>A new law being proposed by Congressional Democrats (mostly), the \u003ca href=\"https://energycommerce.house.gov/sites/democrats.energycommerce.house.gov/files/documents/Save%20the%20Internet%20Act%20Legislative%20Text.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Save the Internet Act,\u003c/a> aims to restore net neutrality rules — \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11674148/your-internet-use-could-change-as-net-neutrality-ends\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">repealed last year\u003c/a> by the Federal Communications Commission (FCC).\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"aside","attributes":{"named":{"tag":"net-neutrality","label":"Net Neutrality "},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>The act would codify the FCC’s 2015 \u003ca href=\"https://www.fcc.gov/document/fcc-releases-open-internet-order\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Open Internet Order, \u003c/a>which itself codified the principle that internet service providers must not discriminate (or charge different rates) based on user, content, website, platform or application.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In late 2017, the FCC under President Donald Trump rolled back that order, which prompted widespread attacks from consumer advocates and Silicon Valley companies big and small.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Shortly thereafter, there was a legislative attempt to restore the net neutrality rules. That passed the Republican-controlled Senate, but not the House. This year, Democrats rule the House, and Speaker Nancy Pelosi expressed optimism this new legislation has a chance of making it to President Trump’s desk. What he might choose to do at that point is entirely unclear.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"This is about freedom. It’s about cost. Giving to entrepreneurs and small businesses a level playing field, and ensuring American innovation can continue to be the envy of the world,\" said Pelosi at a press conference.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We call on Republicans to join the vast majority of Americans who oppose the FCC’s horribly misguided decision and support this legislation to restore net neutrality,\" added Senate Democratic Leader Chuck Schumer.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c!-- iframe plugin v.4.3 wordpress.org/plugins/iframe/ -->\u003cbr>\n\u003ciframe style=\"border: none; overflow: hidden;\" src=\"https://www.facebook.com/plugins/video.php?href=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.facebook.com%2FNancyPelosi%2Fvideos%2F446566292830701%2F&show_text=0&width=560\" width=\"560\" height=\"315\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" class=\"iframe-class\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Already there are three bills from Republicans supportive of the FCC's net neutrality repeal and thus seeking to carve a middle path between what net neutrality advocates want and what the FCC passed in 2017.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>FCC Chairman Ajit Pai remains defiant in the face of criticism. His spokeswoman, Tina Pelkey, issued the following statement in response to the \u003ca href=\"https://energycommerce.house.gov/sites/democrats.energycommerce.house.gov/files/documents/Save%20the%20Internet%20Act%20Legislative%20Text.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Save the Internet Act\u003c/a>:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"'The FCC’s return in 2017 to the bipartisan, light-touch approach to internet regulation has been a success.'","name":"pullquote","attributes":{"named":{"citation":"Tina Pelkey, spokeswoman for the FCC Chairman","label":""},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\"The FCC’s return in 2017 to the bipartisan, light-touch approach to internet regulation has been a success. This time-tested framework has preserved the free and open internet. It has promoted transparency in order to better inform consumer choice. It has unleashed private investment, resulting in more fiber being deployed in 2018 than any year before and download speeds increasing by an astounding 36 percent. And it has proven wrong the many hysterical predictions of doom from 2017.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Pai's Democratic colleagues on the FCC issued their own statements at odds with his take.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Geoffrey Starks, nominated by President Trump to fill the Democratic seat on the FCC, wrote, \"The American people have demanded a free and open internet and I am pleased that Congress has responded with today’s legislation. I continue to believe that the FCC’s 2015 Net Neutrality rules were the right approach and the bill introduced today takes us back in that direction.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Commissioner Jessica Rosenworcel, also a Democrat, was even more blunt in her applause for the new legislation. \"The FCC was on the wrong side of the law, the wrong side of history, and the wrong side of the American public when it rolled back net neutrality.\"\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11731044/democrats-take-another-stab-at-reinstating-net-neutrality-regulation","authors":["251"],"categories":["news_8","news_13","news_248"],"tags":["news_24798","news_22057","news_23476","news_177","news_17748","news_353"],"featImg":"news_11731119","label":"news"},"news_11722768":{"type":"posts","id":"news_11722768","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"news","id":"11722768","score":null,"sort":[1549068107000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"fcc-goes-toe-to-toe-with-tech-firms-consumer-groups-in-net-neutrality-case","title":"FCC Goes Toe to Toe With Tech Firms, Consumer Groups in Net Neutrality Case","publishDate":1549068107,"format":"audio","headTitle":"KQED News","labelTerm":{"site":"news"},"content":"\u003cp>When the Federal Communications Commission \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11674148/your-internet-use-could-change-as-net-neutrality-ends\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">repealed net neutrality protections\u003c/a> in 2017, it set the stage for a legal stand-off in federal court.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Oral arguments on \u003cem>Mozilla v FCC\u003c/em> took place Friday before a three-judge panel in Washington, D.C. It might have been too early in the morning and the stakes too high for beer and popcorn, but partisans on both sides of the case live streamed the event.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On the FCC’s side: AT&T, Verizon and other telecom giants happy with the agency’s rollback of Obama-era regulation. On the plaintiffs’ side: more than 20 states, consumer groups, and companies worried those in control of Internet access will inevitably pick favorites based on how much money changes hands.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"In 18 and a half of the last 20 years, the FCC had in place rules or principles against misconduct by ISPs [Internet Service Providers],\" said Pantelis Michalopoulos, representing Mozilla and the other companies in the case, in the arguments. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Michalopoulos argued the FCC wrongly classified the Internet as an information service rather than a telecommunication service, using that as a rationale for not cracking down on misconduct by big Internet providers. “This is like a surrealist painting that shows a pipe and says ‘this is not a pipe,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Thomas Johnson, the FCC’s general counsel, defended the agency’s “light-touch” regulatory approach. \"The petitioners second-guess the commission's reasonable policies and predictive judgments about how best to promote broadband deployment to all parts of the country and to protect an open Internet,\" Johnson said in oral arguments.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11703895\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11703895\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2018/11/ajit_pai-800x533.jpg\" alt=\"Federal Communications Commission Chairman Ajit Pai speaks to members of the media after a commission meeting December 14, 2017 in Washington, D.C.\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2018/11/ajit_pai-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2018/11/ajit_pai-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2018/11/ajit_pai-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2018/11/ajit_pai-1200x800.jpg 1200w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2018/11/ajit_pai.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2018/11/ajit_pai-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2018/11/ajit_pai-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2018/11/ajit_pai-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2018/11/ajit_pai-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2018/11/ajit_pai-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Federal Communications Commission Chairman Ajit Pai speaks to members of the media after a commission meeting Dec. 14, 2017, in Washington, D.C. \u003ccite>(Alex Wong/Getty Images)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>At the heart of the case: whether the FCC acted properly when it overturned its own \u003ca href=\"https://www.fcc.gov/document/fcc-releases-open-internet-order\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Open Internet Order\u003c/a>. The 2015 order established rules against broadband providers from setting up \"fast lanes\" for some while blocking or throttling others.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Mozilla, developer of the Firefox web browser, joined a number of other companies and organizations to file a legal challenge shortly after the repeal took effect. In the oral arguments, Michalopoulos called the FCC's repeal “a stab in the heart of the Communications Act,” the law that established the federal agency.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://law.stanford.edu/directory/ryan-singel/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Ryan Singel\u003c/a>, a fellow at Stanford Law School’s Center for Internet and Society was among those paying close attention to Friday's proceedings. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The government's argument was the FCC is the expert agency. They took a look and said, 'We can't see any harms that the ISPs are doing and if we just got rid of all the regulations then the ISPs are going to invest all this money and expand broadband into rural areas and speed everything up and become much more innovative,\" Singel said. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Two of the judges on the panel were appointed by the Obama administration, the other by the Reagan administration. Many expected the questioning and the eventual decision to reflect a 2-1 split.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But Stanford's Singel says it seemed to him all three judges were skeptical about the arguments put forward in defense of the FCC.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"There was a fun little moment, watching the judges maybe starting to see that the FCC had decided on the policy before they figured out the rationale for the policy,\" Singel said. \"That's not how an expert agency is supposed to work. It seems like this FCC was just dead set on 'Let's get rid of all the rules and protections and then we'll figure out how to justify it later.'\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"One of the most notable issues that came up [in the oral arguments] was public safety in California,\" said Electronic Frontier Foundation Legislative Counsel \u003ca href=\"https://www.eff.org/about/staff/ernesto-omar-falcon\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Ernesto Falcon\u003c/a>. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We had the situation where \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11688157/verizon-throttled-firefighters-internet-access-at-outset-of-mendocino-blaze\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Verizon was throttling firefighters\u003c/a> during an emergency,\" said Falcon. \"The fact is, the FCC had no good answers for that.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the wake of the FCC's rollback, \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11690029/california-lawmakers-pass-net-neutrality-bill\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">California passed\u003c/a> the nation's strongest state net neutrality legislation, and a question for both sides was how the FCC can argue it has no power to regulate but can prohibit states from regulating. \"They are not going to be able to convince every single state legislature to simply lay their arms down and do nothing to protect consumers here,\" Falcon said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Whatever the judges decide is expected to affect the Trump Administration’s efforts to \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11695642/justice-department-sues-california-over-hours-old-net-neutrality-law\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">block California\u003c/a> from enforcing its own net neutrality rules.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"This case is basically about whether the court should give the FCC’s decision deference,\" wrote \u003ca href=\"http://gigisohn.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Gigi Sohn\u003c/a>, a fellow at the Institute for Technology Law & Policy, in an email. (Sohn was also counselor to former FCC Chairman Tom Wheeler from November 2013 to December 2016.)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Sohn explained, \"Courts normally give agencies deference unless those decisions are contrary to the plain language of their organic law (in this case the Communications Act of 1934) or their decisions are unsupported by the record. The DC Circuit is well-known for striking down agency decisions (and especially the FCC’s) as arbitrary and capricious.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>What happens next? The judges could decide to send the repeal back to the FCC for revisions, or overturn it entirely. If it's the latter, expect the telecom industry to appeal.\u003c/p>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"Oral arguments on Mozilla v FCC took place Friday before a three-judge panel in Washington, D.C.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1549129774,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":22,"wordCount":911},"headData":{"title":"FCC Goes Toe to Toe With Tech Firms, Consumer Groups in Net Neutrality Case | KQED","description":"Oral arguments on Mozilla v FCC took place Friday before a three-judge panel in Washington, D.C.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":"","schema":{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","headline":"FCC Goes Toe to Toe With Tech Firms, Consumer Groups in Net Neutrality Case","datePublished":"2019-02-02T00:41:47.000Z","dateModified":"2019-02-02T17:49:34.000Z","image":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png","isAccessibleForFree":"Y","publisher":{"@type":"NewsMediaOrganization","@id":"https://www.kqed.org/#organization","name":"KQED","url":"https://www.kqed.org","logo":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png"}}},"disqusIdentifier":"11722768 https://ww2.kqed.org/news/?p=11722768","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2019/02/01/fcc-goes-toe-to-toe-with-tech-firms-consumer-groups-in-net-neutrality-case/","disqusTitle":"FCC Goes Toe to Toe With Tech Firms, Consumer Groups in Net Neutrality Case","audioUrl":"https://www.kqed.org/.stream/anon/radio/RDnews/2019/02/MyrowFCC.mp3","path":"/news/11722768/fcc-goes-toe-to-toe-with-tech-firms-consumer-groups-in-net-neutrality-case","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>When the Federal Communications Commission \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11674148/your-internet-use-could-change-as-net-neutrality-ends\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">repealed net neutrality protections\u003c/a> in 2017, it set the stage for a legal stand-off in federal court.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Oral arguments on \u003cem>Mozilla v FCC\u003c/em> took place Friday before a three-judge panel in Washington, D.C. It might have been too early in the morning and the stakes too high for beer and popcorn, but partisans on both sides of the case live streamed the event.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On the FCC’s side: AT&T, Verizon and other telecom giants happy with the agency’s rollback of Obama-era regulation. On the plaintiffs’ side: more than 20 states, consumer groups, and companies worried those in control of Internet access will inevitably pick favorites based on how much money changes hands.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"In 18 and a half of the last 20 years, the FCC had in place rules or principles against misconduct by ISPs [Internet Service Providers],\" said Pantelis Michalopoulos, representing Mozilla and the other companies in the case, in the arguments. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Michalopoulos argued the FCC wrongly classified the Internet as an information service rather than a telecommunication service, using that as a rationale for not cracking down on misconduct by big Internet providers. “This is like a surrealist painting that shows a pipe and says ‘this is not a pipe,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Thomas Johnson, the FCC’s general counsel, defended the agency’s “light-touch” regulatory approach. \"The petitioners second-guess the commission's reasonable policies and predictive judgments about how best to promote broadband deployment to all parts of the country and to protect an open Internet,\" Johnson said in oral arguments.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11703895\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11703895\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2018/11/ajit_pai-800x533.jpg\" alt=\"Federal Communications Commission Chairman Ajit Pai speaks to members of the media after a commission meeting December 14, 2017 in Washington, D.C.\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2018/11/ajit_pai-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2018/11/ajit_pai-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2018/11/ajit_pai-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2018/11/ajit_pai-1200x800.jpg 1200w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2018/11/ajit_pai.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2018/11/ajit_pai-1180x787.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2018/11/ajit_pai-960x640.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2018/11/ajit_pai-240x160.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2018/11/ajit_pai-375x250.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2018/11/ajit_pai-520x347.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Federal Communications Commission Chairman Ajit Pai speaks to members of the media after a commission meeting Dec. 14, 2017, in Washington, D.C. \u003ccite>(Alex Wong/Getty Images)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>At the heart of the case: whether the FCC acted properly when it overturned its own \u003ca href=\"https://www.fcc.gov/document/fcc-releases-open-internet-order\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Open Internet Order\u003c/a>. The 2015 order established rules against broadband providers from setting up \"fast lanes\" for some while blocking or throttling others.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Mozilla, developer of the Firefox web browser, joined a number of other companies and organizations to file a legal challenge shortly after the repeal took effect. In the oral arguments, Michalopoulos called the FCC's repeal “a stab in the heart of the Communications Act,” the law that established the federal agency.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://law.stanford.edu/directory/ryan-singel/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Ryan Singel\u003c/a>, a fellow at Stanford Law School’s Center for Internet and Society was among those paying close attention to Friday's proceedings. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The government's argument was the FCC is the expert agency. They took a look and said, 'We can't see any harms that the ISPs are doing and if we just got rid of all the regulations then the ISPs are going to invest all this money and expand broadband into rural areas and speed everything up and become much more innovative,\" Singel said. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Two of the judges on the panel were appointed by the Obama administration, the other by the Reagan administration. Many expected the questioning and the eventual decision to reflect a 2-1 split.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But Stanford's Singel says it seemed to him all three judges were skeptical about the arguments put forward in defense of the FCC.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"There was a fun little moment, watching the judges maybe starting to see that the FCC had decided on the policy before they figured out the rationale for the policy,\" Singel said. \"That's not how an expert agency is supposed to work. It seems like this FCC was just dead set on 'Let's get rid of all the rules and protections and then we'll figure out how to justify it later.'\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"One of the most notable issues that came up [in the oral arguments] was public safety in California,\" said Electronic Frontier Foundation Legislative Counsel \u003ca href=\"https://www.eff.org/about/staff/ernesto-omar-falcon\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Ernesto Falcon\u003c/a>. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We had the situation where \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11688157/verizon-throttled-firefighters-internet-access-at-outset-of-mendocino-blaze\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Verizon was throttling firefighters\u003c/a> during an emergency,\" said Falcon. \"The fact is, the FCC had no good answers for that.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the wake of the FCC's rollback, \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11690029/california-lawmakers-pass-net-neutrality-bill\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">California passed\u003c/a> the nation's strongest state net neutrality legislation, and a question for both sides was how the FCC can argue it has no power to regulate but can prohibit states from regulating. \"They are not going to be able to convince every single state legislature to simply lay their arms down and do nothing to protect consumers here,\" Falcon said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Whatever the judges decide is expected to affect the Trump Administration’s efforts to \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11695642/justice-department-sues-california-over-hours-old-net-neutrality-law\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">block California\u003c/a> from enforcing its own net neutrality rules.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"This case is basically about whether the court should give the FCC’s decision deference,\" wrote \u003ca href=\"http://gigisohn.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Gigi Sohn\u003c/a>, a fellow at the Institute for Technology Law & Policy, in an email. (Sohn was also counselor to former FCC Chairman Tom Wheeler from November 2013 to December 2016.)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Sohn explained, \"Courts normally give agencies deference unless those decisions are contrary to the plain language of their organic law (in this case the Communications Act of 1934) or their decisions are unsupported by the record. The DC Circuit is well-known for striking down agency decisions (and especially the FCC’s) as arbitrary and capricious.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>What happens next? The judges could decide to send the repeal back to the FCC for revisions, or overturn it entirely. If it's the latter, expect the telecom industry to appeal.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11722768/fcc-goes-toe-to-toe-with-tech-firms-consumer-groups-in-net-neutrality-case","authors":["251"],"categories":["news_1758","news_8","news_248"],"tags":["news_22057","news_17748","news_2011","news_353","news_23108","news_24931","news_20294"],"featImg":"news_11722835","label":"news"},"news_11703843":{"type":"posts","id":"news_11703843","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"news","id":"11703843","score":null,"sort":[1541463475000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"supreme-court-wont-review-decision-that-okd-obama-era-net-neutrality-rules","title":"Supreme Court Won't Review Decision That OK'd Obama-Era Net Neutrality Rules","publishDate":1541463475,"format":"standard","headTitle":"The California Report | KQED News","labelTerm":{},"content":"\u003cp>The Supreme Court has rejected telecom companies' attempts to quash a lower court's decision that upheld the Obama administration's net neutrality rules. AT&T and other telecoms were asking the court to void the ruling; the Federal Communications Commission repealed net neutrality last year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In addition to the telecom companies, the FCC itself was in favor of voiding the decision that upheld its 2015-era rules, according to Jessica Rosenworcel, a Democrat on the commission.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It wasn't enough for this FCC to roll back #NetNeutrality,\" Rosenworcel said in a tweet. \"It actually petitioned the Supreme Court to erase history and wipe out an earlier court decision upholding open internet policies. But today the Supreme Court refused to do so.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>https://twitter.com/JRosenworcel/status/1059473381706342402\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She added, \"Let's call this interesting.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The legal moves reflected a desire by conservatives and industry players to cement \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/sections/thetwo-way/2017/12/14/570526390/fcc-repeals-net-neutrality-rules-for-internet-providers\">the FCC's repeal of net neutrality\u003c/a> rules, which were designed to restrict internet service providers' ability to manipulate loading speeds for specific websites or apps.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The rejection came after two conservative justices — Chief Justice John Roberts and Justice Brett Kavanaugh — \"took no part in the consideration or decision of these petitions,\" the court announced on Monday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>With those justices removing themselves from the process, Justices Clarence Thomas, Samuel Alito, and Neil Gorsuch were outnumbered. The court's notice says the three justices wanted to \"grant the petitions, vacate the judgment of the United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit, and remand to that court with instructions to dismiss the cases as moot.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As for why Roberts and Kavanaugh recused themselves, \u003ca href=\"http://www.scotusblog.com/2018/11/divided-court-denies-review-in-net-neutrality-cases/#more-277003\">Amy Howe of SCOTUSBlog reports\u003c/a>:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>\"The court's newest justice, Brett Kavanaugh, was expected to recuse himself from voting on the petitions because he had participated in the cases while on the D.C. Circuit, and he did. But Chief Justice John Roberts also recused himself – presumably (although there is no way to know for sure) because he owns stock in one of the companies challenging the rules.\"\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>As one of the plaintiffs in the case, TechFreedom, notes, Kavanaugh wrote \"a powerful \u003ca href=\"https://www.cadc.uscourts.gov/internet/opinions.nsf/06F8BFD079A89E13852581130053C3F8/%24file/15-1063-1673357.pdf#page=73\">dissent\u003c/a> from the D.C. Circuit's decision last year not to rehear a panel decision upholding the 2015 Order.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Several of the plaintiffs in the case said the rejection was not surprising, given that the FCC has already repealed net neutrality.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Today's decision is not an indication of the Court's views on the merits but simply reflects the fact that there was nothing left for the Court to rule on,\" the \u003ca href=\"https://www.ncta.com/media/media-room/supremecourt-denying-nnappeal\">Internet and Television Association said\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Still, the high court's rejection preserves the appeals court's decision as a possible precedent and makes it even more likely that the issue will resurface if the FCC shifts its makeup — something that would happen if Democrats are able to win back the White House in 2020.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The FCC's repeal of net neutrality is also the subject of separate legal battles, after it was challenged by tech companies and advocacy groups, in addition to \u003ca href=\"https://www.cnet.com/news/23-state-ags-refile-suit-challenging-net-neutrality-rollback-fcc/\">more than 20 U.S. states\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"fullattribution\">Copyright 2018 NPR. To see more, visit http://www.npr.org/.\u003cimg src=\"https://www.google-analytics.com/__utm.gif?utmac=UA-5828686-4&utmdt=Supreme+Court+Won%27t+Review+Decision+That+OK%27d+Obama-Era+Net+Neutrality+Rules&utme=8(APIKey)9(MDAxOTAwOTE4MDEyMTkxMDAzNjczZDljZA004)\">\u003c/div>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"In addition to the telecom companies, the FCC itself was in favor of voiding the decision that upheld its 2015-era rules, according to Jessica Rosenworcel, a Democrat on the commission. ","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1541467651,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":16,"wordCount":535},"headData":{"title":"Supreme Court Won't Review Decision That OK'd Obama-Era Net Neutrality Rules | KQED","description":"In addition to the telecom companies, the FCC itself was in favor of voiding the decision that upheld its 2015-era rules, according to Jessica Rosenworcel, a Democrat on the commission. ","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":"","schema":{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","headline":"Supreme Court Won't Review Decision That OK'd Obama-Era Net Neutrality Rules","datePublished":"2018-11-06T00:17:55.000Z","dateModified":"2018-11-06T01:27:31.000Z","image":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png","isAccessibleForFree":"Y","publisher":{"@type":"NewsMediaOrganization","@id":"https://www.kqed.org/#organization","name":"KQED","url":"https://www.kqed.org","logo":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png"}}},"disqusIdentifier":"11703843 https://ww2.kqed.org/news/?p=11703843","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2018/11/05/supreme-court-wont-review-decision-that-okd-obama-era-net-neutrality-rules/","disqusTitle":"Supreme Court Won't Review Decision That OK'd Obama-Era Net Neutrality Rules","source":"NPR","sourceUrl":"www.npr.org","nprByline":"\u003cstrong>\u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/people/14562108/bill-chappell\">Bill Chappell\u003c/a>\u003c/strong>","nprStoryId":"664451451","nprApiLink":"http://api.npr.org/query?id=664451451&apiKey=MDAxOTAwOTE4MDEyMTkxMDAzNjczZDljZA004","nprHtmlLink":"https://www.npr.org/2018/11/05/664451451/supreme-court-wont-review-decision-that-ok-d-obama-era-net-neutrality-rules?ft=nprml&f=664451451","nprRetrievedStory":"1","nprPubDate":"Mon, 05 Nov 2018 14:57:00 -0500","nprStoryDate":"Mon, 05 Nov 2018 14:57:57 -0500","nprLastModifiedDate":"Mon, 05 Nov 2018 14:57:57 -0500","path":"/news/11703843/supreme-court-wont-review-decision-that-okd-obama-era-net-neutrality-rules","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>The Supreme Court has rejected telecom companies' attempts to quash a lower court's decision that upheld the Obama administration's net neutrality rules. AT&T and other telecoms were asking the court to void the ruling; the Federal Communications Commission repealed net neutrality last year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In addition to the telecom companies, the FCC itself was in favor of voiding the decision that upheld its 2015-era rules, according to Jessica Rosenworcel, a Democrat on the commission.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It wasn't enough for this FCC to roll back #NetNeutrality,\" Rosenworcel said in a tweet. \"It actually petitioned the Supreme Court to erase history and wipe out an earlier court decision upholding open internet policies. But today the Supreme Court refused to do so.\"\u003c/p>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"singleTwitterStatus","attributes":{"named":{"id":"1059473381706342402"},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\n\u003cp>She added, \"Let's call this interesting.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The legal moves reflected a desire by conservatives and industry players to cement \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/sections/thetwo-way/2017/12/14/570526390/fcc-repeals-net-neutrality-rules-for-internet-providers\">the FCC's repeal of net neutrality\u003c/a> rules, which were designed to restrict internet service providers' ability to manipulate loading speeds for specific websites or apps.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The rejection came after two conservative justices — Chief Justice John Roberts and Justice Brett Kavanaugh — \"took no part in the consideration or decision of these petitions,\" the court announced on Monday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>With those justices removing themselves from the process, Justices Clarence Thomas, Samuel Alito, and Neil Gorsuch were outnumbered. The court's notice says the three justices wanted to \"grant the petitions, vacate the judgment of the United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit, and remand to that court with instructions to dismiss the cases as moot.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As for why Roberts and Kavanaugh recused themselves, \u003ca href=\"http://www.scotusblog.com/2018/11/divided-court-denies-review-in-net-neutrality-cases/#more-277003\">Amy Howe of SCOTUSBlog reports\u003c/a>:\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>\"The court's newest justice, Brett Kavanaugh, was expected to recuse himself from voting on the petitions because he had participated in the cases while on the D.C. Circuit, and he did. But Chief Justice John Roberts also recused himself – presumably (although there is no way to know for sure) because he owns stock in one of the companies challenging the rules.\"\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>As one of the plaintiffs in the case, TechFreedom, notes, Kavanaugh wrote \"a powerful \u003ca href=\"https://www.cadc.uscourts.gov/internet/opinions.nsf/06F8BFD079A89E13852581130053C3F8/%24file/15-1063-1673357.pdf#page=73\">dissent\u003c/a> from the D.C. Circuit's decision last year not to rehear a panel decision upholding the 2015 Order.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Several of the plaintiffs in the case said the rejection was not surprising, given that the FCC has already repealed net neutrality.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Today's decision is not an indication of the Court's views on the merits but simply reflects the fact that there was nothing left for the Court to rule on,\" the \u003ca href=\"https://www.ncta.com/media/media-room/supremecourt-denying-nnappeal\">Internet and Television Association said\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Still, the high court's rejection preserves the appeals court's decision as a possible precedent and makes it even more likely that the issue will resurface if the FCC shifts its makeup — something that would happen if Democrats are able to win back the White House in 2020.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The FCC's repeal of net neutrality is also the subject of separate legal battles, after it was challenged by tech companies and advocacy groups, in addition to \u003ca href=\"https://www.cnet.com/news/23-state-ags-refile-suit-challenging-net-neutrality-rollback-fcc/\">more than 20 U.S. states\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"fullattribution\">Copyright 2018 NPR. To see more, visit http://www.npr.org/.\u003cimg src=\"https://www.google-analytics.com/__utm.gif?utmac=UA-5828686-4&utmdt=Supreme+Court+Won%27t+Review+Decision+That+OK%27d+Obama-Era+Net+Neutrality+Rules&utme=8(APIKey)9(MDAxOTAwOTE4MDEyMTkxMDAzNjczZDljZA004)\">\u003c/div>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11703843/supreme-court-wont-review-decision-that-okd-obama-era-net-neutrality-rules","authors":["byline_news_11703843"],"programs":["news_72"],"categories":["news_6188","news_8","news_248"],"tags":["news_22058","news_23476","news_17748","news_201","news_1172"],"affiliates":["news_253"],"featImg":"news_11703895","label":"source_news_11703843"},"news_11695642":{"type":"posts","id":"news_11695642","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"news","id":"11695642","score":null,"sort":[1538359180000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"justice-department-sues-california-over-hours-old-net-neutrality-law","title":"Justice Department Sues California Over Hours-Old Net Neutrality Law","publishDate":1538359180,"format":"audio","headTitle":"The California Report | KQED News","labelTerm":{},"content":"\u003cp>Gov. Jerry Brown signed the nation's toughest net neutrality measure Sunday, requiring internet providers to maintain a level playing field online. The move prompted an immediate lawsuit by the Trump administration.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Advocates of net neutrality hope the new law in the home of the global technology industry will have national implications by pushing Congress to enact national net neutrality rules or encouraging other states to follow suit.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But the U.S. Department of Justice wants to stop the law in its tracks, arguing that it creates burdensome, anti-consumer requirements that go against the federal government's approach of deregulating the Internet.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Once again the California Legislature has enacted an extreme and illegal state law attempting to frustrate federal policy,\" U.S. Attorney General Jeff Sessions said in a statement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The law is the latest example of the nation's most populous state seeking to drive public policy outside its borders and rebuff President Donald Trump's agenda. Brown did not explain his reasons for signing the bill when the decision was announced, but supporters cheered it as a win for internet freedom.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"This is a historic day for California. A free and open internet is a cornerstone of 21st century life: our democracy, our economy, our health care and public safety systems, and day-to-day activities,\" said Sen. Scott Wiener (D-San Francisco), the law's author.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The legislation is based on Obama-era rules that the Federal Communications Commission repealed last year that prevented internet companies from exercising more control over what people watch and see on the internet.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Telecommunications companies lobbied hard to kill the California law or water it down, saying it would lead to higher internet and cellphone bills and discourage investments in faster internet. They say it's unrealistic to expect them to comply with internet regulations that differ from state to state.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>USTelecom, a telecommunications trade group, said California writing its own rules will create problems.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Rather than 50 states stepping in with their own conflicting open internet solutions, we need Congress to step up with a national framework for the whole internet ecosystem and resolve this issue once and for all,\" the group said in a Sunday statement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Net neutrality advocates worry that without rules, internet providers could create fast lanes and slow lanes that favor their own sites and apps or make it harder for consumers to see content from competitors.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That could limit consumer choice or shut out upstart companies that can't afford to buy access to the fast lane, critics say.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The new law prohibits internet providers from blocking or slowing data based on content or from favoring websites or video streams from companies that pay extra. It also bans \"zero rating,\" in which internet providers don't count certain content against a monthly data cap — generally video streams produced by the company's own subsidiaries and partners.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Oregon, Washington and Vermont have approved legislation related to net neutrality, but California's measure is seen as the most comprehensive attempt to codify the principle in a way that might survive a likely court challenge. An identical bill was introduced in New York.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Associated Press writers Eric Tucker and Mike Balsamo in Washington and Kathleen Ronayne in Sacramento contributed to this report.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"The U.S. Department of Justice wants to stop what would be the country's strongest net neutrality law in its tracks.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1538420152,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":17,"wordCount":548},"headData":{"title":"Justice Department Sues California Over Hours-Old Net Neutrality Law | KQED","description":"The U.S. Department of Justice wants to stop what would be the country's strongest net neutrality law in its tracks.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":"","schema":{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","headline":"Justice Department Sues California Over Hours-Old Net Neutrality Law","datePublished":"2018-10-01T01:59:40.000Z","dateModified":"2018-10-01T18:55:52.000Z","image":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png","isAccessibleForFree":"Y","publisher":{"@type":"NewsMediaOrganization","@id":"https://www.kqed.org/#organization","name":"KQED","url":"https://www.kqed.org","logo":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png"}}},"disqusIdentifier":"11695642 https://ww2.kqed.org/news/?p=11695642","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2018/09/30/justice-department-sues-california-over-hours-old-net-neutrality-law/","disqusTitle":"Justice Department Sues California Over Hours-Old Net Neutrality Law","source":"Associated Press","audioUrl":"https://www.kqed.org/.stream/anon/radio/tcr/2018/10/TCRAM20181001SepulvadoBrownBillsMarzorati2way.mp3","nprByline":"\u003cstrong>Jonathan J. Cooper\u003c/br>Associated Press\u003c/strong>","audioTrackLength":144,"path":"/news/11695642/justice-department-sues-california-over-hours-old-net-neutrality-law","audioDuration":145000,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Gov. Jerry Brown signed the nation's toughest net neutrality measure Sunday, requiring internet providers to maintain a level playing field online. The move prompted an immediate lawsuit by the Trump administration.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Advocates of net neutrality hope the new law in the home of the global technology industry will have national implications by pushing Congress to enact national net neutrality rules or encouraging other states to follow suit.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But the U.S. Department of Justice wants to stop the law in its tracks, arguing that it creates burdensome, anti-consumer requirements that go against the federal government's approach of deregulating the Internet.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Once again the California Legislature has enacted an extreme and illegal state law attempting to frustrate federal policy,\" U.S. Attorney General Jeff Sessions said in a statement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The law is the latest example of the nation's most populous state seeking to drive public policy outside its borders and rebuff President Donald Trump's agenda. Brown did not explain his reasons for signing the bill when the decision was announced, but supporters cheered it as a win for internet freedom.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"This is a historic day for California. A free and open internet is a cornerstone of 21st century life: our democracy, our economy, our health care and public safety systems, and day-to-day activities,\" said Sen. Scott Wiener (D-San Francisco), the law's author.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The legislation is based on Obama-era rules that the Federal Communications Commission repealed last year that prevented internet companies from exercising more control over what people watch and see on the internet.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Telecommunications companies lobbied hard to kill the California law or water it down, saying it would lead to higher internet and cellphone bills and discourage investments in faster internet. They say it's unrealistic to expect them to comply with internet regulations that differ from state to state.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>USTelecom, a telecommunications trade group, said California writing its own rules will create problems.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Rather than 50 states stepping in with their own conflicting open internet solutions, we need Congress to step up with a national framework for the whole internet ecosystem and resolve this issue once and for all,\" the group said in a Sunday statement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Net neutrality advocates worry that without rules, internet providers could create fast lanes and slow lanes that favor their own sites and apps or make it harder for consumers to see content from competitors.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That could limit consumer choice or shut out upstart companies that can't afford to buy access to the fast lane, critics say.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The new law prohibits internet providers from blocking or slowing data based on content or from favoring websites or video streams from companies that pay extra. It also bans \"zero rating,\" in which internet providers don't count certain content against a monthly data cap — generally video streams produced by the company's own subsidiaries and partners.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Oregon, Washington and Vermont have approved legislation related to net neutrality, but California's measure is seen as the most comprehensive attempt to codify the principle in a way that might survive a likely court challenge. An identical bill was introduced in New York.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Associated Press writers Eric Tucker and Mike Balsamo in Washington and Kathleen Ronayne in Sacramento contributed to this report.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11695642/justice-department-sues-california-over-hours-old-net-neutrality-law","authors":["byline_news_11695642"],"programs":["news_72"],"categories":["news_6188","news_8","news_13","news_248"],"tags":["news_1323","news_19542","news_30","news_17748","news_17041"],"featImg":"news_11695646","label":"source_news_11695642"},"news_11694004":{"type":"posts","id":"news_11694004","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"news","id":"11694004","score":null,"sort":[1537579860000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"kavanaugh-allegations-california-congressional-races-early-childhood-education-research","title":"Kavanaugh Allegations, California Congressional Races, Early Childhood Education Research","publishDate":1537579860,"format":"video","headTitle":"KQED Newsroom | KQED News","labelTerm":{"term":7052,"site":"news"},"content":"\u003cp>\u003cb>U.S. Rep. Anna Eshoo (D-Palo Alto)\u003cbr>\n\u003c/b>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">In July, Christine Blasey Ford met with Palo Alto congresswoman Anna Eshoo to share concerns about U.S. Supreme Court nominee Brett Kavanaugh. Ford alleged that she was sexually and physically assaulted by Kavanaugh when they were both in high school. Now, Ford is being asked to testify about the incident before the Senate Judiciary Committee. Rep. Anna Eshoo talks with us about her meeting with Ford.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cb>Week in Politics\u003cbr>\n\u003c/b>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">We look at the week’s big political developments, including the confrontation between Kavanaugh and Ford and close congressional races in California.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Guests:\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli style=\"list-style-type: none\">\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003ci>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Aimee Allison\u003c/span>\u003c/i>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">, Democracy in Color president\u003c/span>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003ci>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Carla Marinucci\u003c/span>\u003c/i>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">, Politico\u003c/span> \u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">senior writer\u003c/span>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003ci>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Sean Walsh\u003c/span>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">, \u003c/span>\u003c/i>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Wilson Walsh Consulting political strategist\u003c/span>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp> \u003c/p>\n\u003cp> \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cb>New Study on Achievement Gap\u003cbr>\n\u003c/b>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">A troubling new research project finds that the achievement gap among California’s 6 million school children begins as early as kindergarten. What contributes to this startling inequity and what can be done to narrow the gap?\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Guests:\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003ci>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Heather Hough\u003c/span>\u003c/i>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">, executive director, Policy Analysis for California Education \u003c/span>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003ci>Jill Tucker\u003c/i>, San Francisco Chronicle education reporter\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"President Donald Trump’s nominee for the Supreme Court, Judge Brett Kavanaugh, is being accused of sexual and physical assault.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1539019412,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":7,"wordCount":186},"headData":{"title":"Kavanaugh Allegations, California Congressional Races, Early Childhood Education Research | KQED","description":"President Donald Trump’s nominee for the Supreme Court, Judge Brett Kavanaugh, is being accused of sexual and physical assault.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":"","schema":{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","headline":"Kavanaugh Allegations, California Congressional Races, Early Childhood Education Research","datePublished":"2018-09-22T01:31:00.000Z","dateModified":"2018-10-08T17:23:32.000Z","image":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png","isAccessibleForFree":"Y","publisher":{"@type":"NewsMediaOrganization","@id":"https://www.kqed.org/#organization","name":"KQED","url":"https://www.kqed.org","logo":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png"}}},"disqusIdentifier":"11694004 https://ww2.kqed.org/news/?p=11694004","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2018/09/21/kavanaugh-allegations-california-congressional-races-early-childhood-education-research/","disqusTitle":"Kavanaugh Allegations, California Congressional Races, Early Childhood Education Research","videoEmbed":"https://youtu.be/P7Zoxwa7C-s","path":"/news/11694004/kavanaugh-allegations-california-congressional-races-early-childhood-education-research","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003cb>U.S. Rep. Anna Eshoo (D-Palo Alto)\u003cbr>\n\u003c/b>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">In July, Christine Blasey Ford met with Palo Alto congresswoman Anna Eshoo to share concerns about U.S. Supreme Court nominee Brett Kavanaugh. Ford alleged that she was sexually and physically assaulted by Kavanaugh when they were both in high school. Now, Ford is being asked to testify about the incident before the Senate Judiciary Committee. Rep. Anna Eshoo talks with us about her meeting with Ford.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cb>Week in Politics\u003cbr>\n\u003c/b>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">We look at the week’s big political developments, including the confrontation between Kavanaugh and Ford and close congressional races in California.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Guests:\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli style=\"list-style-type: none\">\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003ci>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Aimee Allison\u003c/span>\u003c/i>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">, Democracy in Color president\u003c/span>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003ci>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Carla Marinucci\u003c/span>\u003c/i>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">, Politico\u003c/span> \u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">senior writer\u003c/span>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003ci>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Sean Walsh\u003c/span>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">, \u003c/span>\u003c/i>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Wilson Walsh Consulting political strategist\u003c/span>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp> \u003c/p>\n\u003cp> \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cb>New Study on Achievement Gap\u003cbr>\n\u003c/b>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">A troubling new research project finds that the achievement gap among California’s 6 million school children begins as early as kindergarten. What contributes to this startling inequity and what can be done to narrow the gap?\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Guests:\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003ci>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Heather Hough\u003c/span>\u003c/i>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">, executive director, Policy Analysis for California Education \u003c/span>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003ci>Jill Tucker\u003c/i>, San Francisco Chronicle education reporter\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11694004/kavanaugh-allegations-california-congressional-races-early-childhood-education-research","authors":["236"],"programs":["news_7052"],"categories":["news_18540","news_6188","news_8","news_13","news_248"],"tags":["news_21962","news_23686","news_18538","news_262","news_24150","news_23728","news_20013","news_20191","news_249","news_22778","news_20297","news_19177","news_17748","news_21254","news_20871"],"featImg":"news_11694007","label":"news_7052"},"news_11690029":{"type":"posts","id":"news_11690029","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"news","id":"11690029","score":null,"sort":[1535826752000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"california-lawmakers-pass-net-neutrality-bill","title":"California Lawmakers Pass Net Neutrality Bill","publishDate":1535826752,"format":"image","headTitle":"The California Report | KQED News","labelTerm":{},"content":"\u003cp>Lawmakers in California are sending legislation to Gov. Jerry Brown that would put net neutrality regulations into state law.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>California's Senate approved the measure, called SB 822, by 27-12 Friday, a day after colleagues in the Assembly approved it 61-18.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Democratic governor, Jerry Brown, hasn't said if he will sign it. He has until the end of September.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We passed the strongest net neutrality standards in the nation,\" San Francisco Democrat Scott Wiener, who co-wrote the bill, \u003ca href=\"http://sd11.senate.ca.gov/news/20180831-senator-wiener%E2%80%99s-bill-enact-strongest-net-neutrality-protections-nation-passes\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">said in a statement.\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"This is about a level playing field and an Internet where we as individuals get to decide where we go on the Internet instead of being told by Internet service providers, or manipulated by Internet service providers, into going where they want us to go,\" \u003ca href=\"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iydlc7NYbyE\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Wiener told reporters\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The bill stops Internet service providers from blocking or slowing down certain websites or \"classes of applications,\" like video. \u003ca href=\"http://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=201720180SB822\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">It bans\u003c/a> \"paid prioritization,\" also called fast lanes, where some websites would pay more for faster access. It also stops Internet providers from using some types of \"zero-rating,\" when companies exempt certain traffic from counting against a customer's data usage.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Today was a landmark in the fight to preserve a free and open internet,\" supporter Barbara van Schewick, the director of Stanford Law School's Center for Internet and Society, \u003ca href=\"https://cyberlaw.stanford.edu/blog/2018/08/landmark-vote-california-legislature-votes-restore-net-neutrality\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">said in a statement.\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Electronic Frontier Foundation, an advocacy group that supports online privacy, \u003ca href=\"https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2018/08/victory-california-passes-net-neutrality-bill\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">called it\u003c/a> \"a victory that can be replicated.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Wiener said he hopes California's potential new rules could be emulated on a national level. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>California's legislation restores net neutrality regulations first imposed by the Federal Communications Commission in 2015, during the Obama administration.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But the current FCC, led by Republican Chairman Ajit Pai, \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/2018/06/11/618928905/net-neutrality-has-been-rolled-back-but-its-not-dead-yet\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">repealed those regulations in June,\u003c/a> with Pai calling them \"heavy-handed.\" He said \"light-touch\" regulation would lead to more innovation, competition and cheaper prices for consumers. Pai's rules shift enforcement for violations to the Federal Trade Commission instead.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Internet service providers echoed Pai's language about regulatory measures, calling California's bill \"heavy-handed.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Broadband providers strongly support net neutrality, but SB 822 undercuts California's long history as a vibrant catalyst for innovation and technology,\" Jonathan Spalter, the president and CEO of industry group USTelecom, \u003ca href=\"https://www.ustelecom.org/news/press-release/ustelecom-statement-net-neutrality-bill-california-state-senate\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">said in a statement.\u003c/a> \"The internet must be governed by a single, uniform and consistent national policy framework, not state-by-state piecemeal approaches.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Verizon and AT&T are members of USTelecom. \u003ca href=\"https://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/2018/08/calif-senate-approves-net-neutrality-rules-sends-bill-to-governor/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">ArsTechnica reports\u003c/a> that the group has in fact \"consistently fought against both federal and state-level net neutrality rules.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The group had earlier promised to \u003ca href=\"https://www.ustelecom.org/blog/all-americans-deserve-equal-rights-online\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\"aggressively challenge\"\u003c/a> — sue — state and local governments that try to enact net neutrality regulations. \u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"fullattribution\">Copyright 2018 NPR. To see more, visit http://www.npr.org/.\u003cimg src=\"https://www.google-analytics.com/__utm.gif?utmac=UA-5828686-4&utmdt=California+Lawmakers+Pass+Net+Neutrality+Bill&utme=8(APIKey)9(MDAxOTAwOTE4MDEyMTkxMDAzNjczZDljZA004)\">\u003c/div>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"The net neutrality protections, which advocates call the strongest in the country, now go to the desk of Gov. Jerry Brown.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1535826752,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":17,"wordCount":470},"headData":{"title":"California Lawmakers Pass Net Neutrality Bill | KQED","description":"The net neutrality protections, which advocates call the strongest in the country, now go to the desk of Gov. Jerry Brown.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":"","schema":{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","headline":"California Lawmakers Pass Net Neutrality Bill","datePublished":"2018-09-01T18:32:32.000Z","dateModified":"2018-09-01T18:32:32.000Z","image":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png","isAccessibleForFree":"Y","publisher":{"@type":"NewsMediaOrganization","@id":"https://www.kqed.org/#organization","name":"KQED","url":"https://www.kqed.org","logo":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png"}}},"disqusIdentifier":"11690029 https://ww2.kqed.org/news/?p=11690029","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2018/09/01/california-lawmakers-pass-net-neutrality-bill/","disqusTitle":"California Lawmakers Pass Net Neutrality Bill","source":"NPR","sourceUrl":"https://www.npr.org/","nprImageCredit":"Rich Pedroncelli","nprByline":"\u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/people/506716641/james-doubek\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">James Doubek\u003c/a>","nprImageAgency":"AP","nprStoryId":"643909884","nprApiLink":"http://api.npr.org/query?id=643909884&apiKey=MDAxOTAwOTE4MDEyMTkxMDAzNjczZDljZA004","nprHtmlLink":"https://www.npr.org/2018/09/01/643909884/california-lawmakers-pass-net-neutrality-bill?ft=nprml&f=643909884","nprRetrievedStory":"1","nprPubDate":"Sat, 01 Sep 2018 08:11:00 -0400","nprStoryDate":"Sat, 01 Sep 2018 08:11:03 -0400","nprLastModifiedDate":"Sat, 01 Sep 2018 08:11:57 -0400","path":"/news/11690029/california-lawmakers-pass-net-neutrality-bill","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Lawmakers in California are sending legislation to Gov. Jerry Brown that would put net neutrality regulations into state law.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>California's Senate approved the measure, called SB 822, by 27-12 Friday, a day after colleagues in the Assembly approved it 61-18.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Democratic governor, Jerry Brown, hasn't said if he will sign it. He has until the end of September.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We passed the strongest net neutrality standards in the nation,\" San Francisco Democrat Scott Wiener, who co-wrote the bill, \u003ca href=\"http://sd11.senate.ca.gov/news/20180831-senator-wiener%E2%80%99s-bill-enact-strongest-net-neutrality-protections-nation-passes\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">said in a statement.\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"This is about a level playing field and an Internet where we as individuals get to decide where we go on the Internet instead of being told by Internet service providers, or manipulated by Internet service providers, into going where they want us to go,\" \u003ca href=\"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iydlc7NYbyE\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Wiener told reporters\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The bill stops Internet service providers from blocking or slowing down certain websites or \"classes of applications,\" like video. \u003ca href=\"http://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=201720180SB822\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">It bans\u003c/a> \"paid prioritization,\" also called fast lanes, where some websites would pay more for faster access. It also stops Internet providers from using some types of \"zero-rating,\" when companies exempt certain traffic from counting against a customer's data usage.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Today was a landmark in the fight to preserve a free and open internet,\" supporter Barbara van Schewick, the director of Stanford Law School's Center for Internet and Society, \u003ca href=\"https://cyberlaw.stanford.edu/blog/2018/08/landmark-vote-california-legislature-votes-restore-net-neutrality\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">said in a statement.\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Electronic Frontier Foundation, an advocacy group that supports online privacy, \u003ca href=\"https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2018/08/victory-california-passes-net-neutrality-bill\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">called it\u003c/a> \"a victory that can be replicated.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Wiener said he hopes California's potential new rules could be emulated on a national level. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>California's legislation restores net neutrality regulations first imposed by the Federal Communications Commission in 2015, during the Obama administration.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But the current FCC, led by Republican Chairman Ajit Pai, \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/2018/06/11/618928905/net-neutrality-has-been-rolled-back-but-its-not-dead-yet\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">repealed those regulations in June,\u003c/a> with Pai calling them \"heavy-handed.\" He said \"light-touch\" regulation would lead to more innovation, competition and cheaper prices for consumers. Pai's rules shift enforcement for violations to the Federal Trade Commission instead.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Internet service providers echoed Pai's language about regulatory measures, calling California's bill \"heavy-handed.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Broadband providers strongly support net neutrality, but SB 822 undercuts California's long history as a vibrant catalyst for innovation and technology,\" Jonathan Spalter, the president and CEO of industry group USTelecom, \u003ca href=\"https://www.ustelecom.org/news/press-release/ustelecom-statement-net-neutrality-bill-california-state-senate\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">said in a statement.\u003c/a> \"The internet must be governed by a single, uniform and consistent national policy framework, not state-by-state piecemeal approaches.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Verizon and AT&T are members of USTelecom. \u003ca href=\"https://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/2018/08/calif-senate-approves-net-neutrality-rules-sends-bill-to-governor/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">ArsTechnica reports\u003c/a> that the group has in fact \"consistently fought against both federal and state-level net neutrality rules.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The group had earlier promised to \u003ca href=\"https://www.ustelecom.org/blog/all-americans-deserve-equal-rights-online\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\"aggressively challenge\"\u003c/a> — sue — state and local governments that try to enact net neutrality regulations. \u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"fullattribution\">Copyright 2018 NPR. To see more, visit http://www.npr.org/.\u003cimg src=\"https://www.google-analytics.com/__utm.gif?utmac=UA-5828686-4&utmdt=California+Lawmakers+Pass+Net+Neutrality+Bill&utme=8(APIKey)9(MDAxOTAwOTE4MDEyMTkxMDAzNjczZDljZA004)\">\u003c/div>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11690029/california-lawmakers-pass-net-neutrality-bill","authors":["byline_news_11690029"],"programs":["news_72"],"categories":["news_6188","news_8","news_13","news_248"],"tags":["news_3137","news_17748","news_20210","news_17041"],"featImg":"news_11690030","label":"source_news_11690029"},"news_11688570":{"type":"posts","id":"news_11688570","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"news","id":"11688570","score":null,"sort":[1535104830000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"firefighters-get-throttled-by-verizon-during-mendocino-fire","title":"Verizon Squeezes the Internet Hose on Firefighters During Mendocino Fire","publishDate":1535104830,"format":"audio","headTitle":"Verizon Squeezes the Internet Hose on Firefighters During Mendocino Fire | KQED","labelTerm":{},"content":"\u003cp>Imagine fighting the largest wildfire in California history and Verizon says you’d have to upgrade your plan if you want faster internet to get your maps and documents. That’s what happened to a couple of Santa Clara County firefighters that were helping battle the Mendocino Complex fire in July. The story is now part of a federal lawsuit on net neutrality regulations.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Guest: \u003ca href=\"https://arstechnica.com/author/jon-brodkin/\">Jon Brodkin\u003c/a>, Senior IT Reporter for Ars Technica\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Subscribe to The Bay:\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/the-bay/id1350043452?mt=2\">Apple Podcasts\u003c/a> | \u003ca href=\"https://play.google.com/music/m/I4n2qepiu5z3mcloidj7ajqluoi?t=The_Bay\">Google Play Music\u003c/a> | \u003ca href=\"https://www.stitcher.com/podcast/kqed/the-bay\">Stitcher\u003c/a> | \u003ca href=\"https://tunein.com/podcasts/Local-News/The-Bay-p1101507/\">TuneIn\u003c/a> | \u003ca href=\"https://radiopublic.com/the-bay-Wa2Jpb\">Radio Public\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"Read Jon Brodkin's full story \u003ca href=\"https://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/2018/08/fire-dept-rejects-verizons-customer-support-mistake-excuse-for-throttling/”\"> here\u003c/a>. Plus, an update about what \u003ca href=\"https://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/2018/08/verizon-stops-throttling-firefighters-during-wildfire-and-hurricane-response/”\"> Verizon is doing \u003c/a>since the story came out. ","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1700700661,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":6,"wordCount":90},"headData":{"title":"Verizon Squeezes the Internet Hose on Firefighters During Mendocino Fire | KQED","description":"Read Jon Brodkin's full story here. Plus, an update about what Verizon is doing since the story came out. ","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":"","schema":{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","headline":"Verizon Squeezes the Internet Hose on Firefighters During Mendocino Fire","datePublished":"2018-08-24T10:00:30.000Z","dateModified":"2023-11-23T00:51:01.000Z","image":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png","isAccessibleForFree":"Y","publisher":{"@type":"NewsMediaOrganization","@id":"https://www.kqed.org/#organization","name":"KQED","url":"https://www.kqed.org","logo":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png"}}},"source":"The Bay","sourceUrl":"https://www.kqed.org/news/tag/the-bay","audioUrl":"https://od1.kqed.org/anon.kqed/radio/thebay/2018/08/VerizonMIXMASTER2.mp3","audioTrackLength":558,"path":"/news/11688570/firefighters-get-throttled-by-verizon-during-mendocino-fire","audioDuration":559000,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Imagine fighting the largest wildfire in California history and Verizon says you’d have to upgrade your plan if you want faster internet to get your maps and documents. That’s what happened to a couple of Santa Clara County firefighters that were helping battle the Mendocino Complex fire in July. The story is now part of a federal lawsuit on net neutrality regulations.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Guest: \u003ca href=\"https://arstechnica.com/author/jon-brodkin/\">Jon Brodkin\u003c/a>, Senior IT Reporter for Ars Technica\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Subscribe to The Bay:\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/the-bay/id1350043452?mt=2\">Apple Podcasts\u003c/a> | \u003ca href=\"https://play.google.com/music/m/I4n2qepiu5z3mcloidj7ajqluoi?t=The_Bay\">Google Play Music\u003c/a> | \u003ca href=\"https://www.stitcher.com/podcast/kqed/the-bay\">Stitcher\u003c/a> | \u003ca href=\"https://tunein.com/podcasts/Local-News/The-Bay-p1101507/\">TuneIn\u003c/a> | \u003ca href=\"https://radiopublic.com/the-bay-Wa2Jpb\">Radio Public\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11688570/firefighters-get-throttled-by-verizon-during-mendocino-fire","authors":["7240"],"programs":["news_28779"],"categories":["news_8","news_33520"],"tags":["news_23994","news_17748","news_22598","news_27850","news_20294"],"featImg":"news_11688250","label":"source_news_11688570"}},"programsReducer":{"possible":{"id":"possible","title":"Possible","info":"Possible is hosted by entrepreneur Reid Hoffman and writer Aria Finger. Together in Possible, Hoffman and Finger lead enlightening discussions about building a brighter collective future. The show features interviews with visionary guests like Trevor Noah, Sam Altman and Janette Sadik-Khan. Possible paints an optimistic portrait of the world we can create through science, policy, business, art and our shared humanity. It asks: What if everything goes right for once? How can we get there? Each episode also includes a short fiction story generated by advanced AI GPT-4, serving as a thought-provoking springboard to speculate how humanity could leverage technology for good.","airtime":"SUN 2pm","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Possible-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://www.possible.fm/","meta":{"site":"news","source":"Possible"},"link":"/radio/program/possible","subscribe":{"apple":"https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/possible/id1677184070","spotify":"https://open.spotify.com/show/730YpdUSNlMyPQwNnyjp4k"}},"1a":{"id":"1a","title":"1A","info":"1A is home to the national conversation. 1A brings on great guests and frames the best debate in ways that make you think, share and engage.","airtime":"MON-THU 11pm-12am","imageSrc":"https://ww2.kqed.org/radio/wp-content/uploads/sites/50/2018/04/1a.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://the1a.org/","meta":{"site":"news","source":"npr"},"link":"/radio/program/1a","subscribe":{"npr":"https://rpb3r.app.goo.gl/RBrW","apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewPodcast?s=143441&mt=2&id=1188724250&at=11l79Y&ct=nprdirectory","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/radio/1A-p947376/","rss":"https://feeds.npr.org/510316/podcast.xml"}},"all-things-considered":{"id":"all-things-considered","title":"All Things Considered","info":"Every weekday, \u003cem>All Things Considered\u003c/em> hosts Robert Siegel, Audie Cornish, Ari Shapiro, and Kelly McEvers present the program's trademark mix of news, interviews, commentaries, reviews, and offbeat features. 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But is this once sleepy suburb ready for them?","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/American-Suburb-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"/news/series/american-suburb-podcast","meta":{"site":"news","source":"kqed","order":"13"},"link":"/news/series/american-suburb-podcast/","subscribe":{"npr":"https://rpb3r.app.goo.gl/RBrW","apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewPodcast?mt=2&id=1287748328","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/radio/American-Suburb-p1086805/","rss":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/series/american-suburb-podcast/feed/podcast","google":"https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9mZWVkcy5tZWdhcGhvbmUuZm0vS1FJTkMzMDExODgxNjA5"}},"baycurious":{"id":"baycurious","title":"Bay Curious","tagline":"Exploring the Bay Area, one question at a time","info":"KQED’s new podcast, Bay Curious, gets to the bottom of the mysteries — both profound and peculiar — that give the Bay Area its unique identity. And we’ll do it with your help! You ask the questions. You decide what Bay Curious investigates. And you join us on the journey to find the answers.","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Bay-Curious-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg","imageAlt":"\"KQED Bay Curious","officialWebsiteLink":"/news/series/baycurious","meta":{"site":"news","source":"kqed","order":"4"},"link":"/podcasts/baycurious","subscribe":{"apple":"https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/bay-curious/id1172473406","npr":"https://www.npr.org/podcasts/500557090/bay-curious","rss":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/category/bay-curious-podcast/feed/podcast","google":"https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly93dzIua3FlZC5vcmcvbmV3cy9jYXRlZ29yeS9iYXktY3VyaW91cy1wb2RjYXN0L2ZlZWQvcG9kY2FzdA","stitcher":"https://www.stitcher.com/podcast/kqed/bay-curious","spotify":"https://open.spotify.com/show/6O76IdmhixfijmhTZLIJ8k"}},"bbc-world-service":{"id":"bbc-world-service","title":"BBC World Service","info":"The day's top stories from BBC News compiled twice daily in the week, once at weekends.","airtime":"MON-FRI 9pm-10pm, TUE-FRI 1am-2am","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/BBC-World-Service-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://www.bbc.co.uk/sounds/play/live:bbc_world_service","meta":{"site":"news","source":"BBC World Service"},"link":"/radio/program/bbc-world-service","subscribe":{"apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/global-news-podcast/id135067274?mt=2","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/radio/BBC-World-Service-p455581/","rss":"https://podcasts.files.bbci.co.uk/p02nq0gn.rss"}},"code-switch-life-kit":{"id":"code-switch-life-kit","title":"Code Switch / Life Kit","info":"\u003cem>Code Switch\u003c/em>, which listeners will hear in the first part of the hour, has fearless and much-needed conversations about race. Hosted by journalists of color, the show tackles the subject of race head-on, exploring how it impacts every part of society — from politics and pop culture to history, sports and more.\u003cbr />\u003cbr />\u003cem>Life Kit\u003c/em>, which will be in the second part of the hour, guides you through spaces and feelings no one prepares you for — from finances to mental health, from workplace microaggressions to imposter syndrome, from relationships to parenting. The show features experts with real world experience and shares their knowledge. Because everyone needs a little help being human.\u003cbr />\u003cbr />\u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/podcasts/510312/codeswitch\">\u003cem>Code Switch\u003c/em> offical site and podcast\u003c/a>\u003cbr />\u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/lifekit\">\u003cem>Life Kit\u003c/em> offical site and podcast\u003c/a>\u003cbr />","airtime":"SUN 9pm-10pm","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Code-Switch-Life-Kit-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg","meta":{"site":"radio","source":"npr"},"link":"/radio/program/code-switch-life-kit","subscribe":{"apple":"https://podcasts.apple.com/podcast/1112190608?mt=2&at=11l79Y&ct=nprdirectory","google":"https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnByLm9yZy9yc3MvcG9kY2FzdC5waHA_aWQ9NTEwMzEy","spotify":"https://open.spotify.com/show/3bExJ9JQpkwNhoHvaIIuyV","rss":"https://feeds.npr.org/510312/podcast.xml"}},"commonwealth-club":{"id":"commonwealth-club","title":"Commonwealth Club of California Podcast","info":"The Commonwealth Club of California is the nation's oldest and largest public affairs forum. As a non-partisan forum, The Club brings to the public airwaves diverse viewpoints on important topics. The Club's weekly radio broadcast - the oldest in the U.S., dating back to 1924 - is carried across the nation on public radio stations and is now podcasting. Our website archive features audio of our recent programs, as well as selected speeches from our long and distinguished history. 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