What's at Stake as the US Faces Iran at the World Cup
Clarion Alley 'Women, Life, Freedom' Mural Keeps Focus on Iran
‘Who Are We Here For? Iran!’
Four Ways to Take Action in Solidarity With the People of Iran
'Women! Life! Freedom!': A Weekend of Bay Area Protests in Solidarity With Iran
Author Excavates Her Parents' Revolutionary Past, From Berkeley to Iran
By the People: A New Presidency and a ‘Window’ of Opportunity for the Iranian Diaspora
‘Huge Relief’: California Immigrants Counting on Biden to End Travel Ban
When Iran Makes Headlines, Iranian Americans Find Themselves Having to Explain
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Both national teams covet a spot in the knockout round, where the initial 32 World Cup teams is halved to 16. Iran has never made it that far. The U.S. has, but considers advancement to \u003cem>this\u003c/em> knockout stage a must, as a way to validate the last four years spent building a men's program after the disappointment of \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/sections/thetwo-way/2017/10/11/557128715/revenge-shock-and-rage-after-u-s-mens-team-whiffs-on-world-cup\">failing to qualify\u003c/a> for the last World Cup.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The U.S. has to beat Iran to advance. Four years come down to one match.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We said this team is going to be judged on what we do at the World Cup,\" American coach Gregg Berhalter said in Doha on Monday, \"so that's fine. We'll deal with it. We're focused on winning tomorrow.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As is Iran — who can still advance with a tie, though the team is expected to hold nothing back in pursuit of a win.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In their cocoons of team practices and meetings and meals, the focus is simple. But every time both teams have ventured outside, the match focus has been challenged by an escalating number of issues far from the tournament's pristine green football pitches.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>It started with a silent anthem\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>At first, the issues involved Iran alone, as the country's recent \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/2022/11/24/1139147033/countries-worldwide-consider-how-to-help-protesters-in-iran\">turmoil\u003c/a> played out symbolically at this World Cup.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It started before Iran's first match, against England, as the Iranian players \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/2022/11/21/1138259076/iran-world-cup-anthem-protest\">stayed silent\u003c/a> during their national anthem. \u003ca href=\"https://www.cnn.com/2022/11/28/football/iran-soccer-family-threats-intl-spt/index.html\">New reports\u003c/a> say that afterward, the team was called to a meeting with Iran's Revolutionary Guard Corps and told players' families would be jailed or tortured if the players refused to sing going forward, or joined in any other political protest against the Iranian government. Against Wales, the players sang. But at that match, Iran's domestic troubles began to play out in a more contentious way, among Iranian fans. The players' on-field euphoria after beating Wales 2-nil shared the spotlight with \u003ca href=\"https://www.espn.com/soccer/ir-iran/story/4813286/iran-supporters-confront-protesters-before-wc-game-vs-wales\">ugly confrontations\u003c/a> between fans supporting the protest movement back home, and fans supporting the Iranian government that's been \u003ca href=\"https://www.nytimes.com/2022/11/14/world/middleeast/iran-protests-children.html\">cracking down\u003c/a> on protesters.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>One of the flashpoints during those confrontations was over flags. Some of the protest movement supporters waved, or tried to wave, pre-revolution flags of Iran. Government supporters, with help from Qatari security, confiscated those flags, reportedly ripping some away, and waved flags of the current national Islamic Republic of Iran.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The controversy over flags became even more pointed when the U.S. entered the fray.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>Be the Change ignites a firestorm\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>In the lead-up to this World Cup, the U.S. Soccer Federation talked frequently about a mission statement it created in the aftermath of the police killing of George Floyd — a statement, \u003ca href=\"https://www.ussoccer.com/be-the-change\">Be the Change\u003c/a>, that promoted an awareness and dedication to speak out on social injustices in the U.S. and around the world.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This past weekend, U.S. Soccer spoke out. And ignited a \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/2022/11/27/1139304827/usa-change-iran-flag-to-remove-islamic-republic-emblem-before-world-cup-clash\">political firestorm\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The idea was to post on social media images of Iran's flag scrubbed of its Islamic emblem and language saying \"God is great.\" It was the U.S. federation's way to show \"support for the women in Iran fighting for basic human rights.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The action drew support, but also anger and calls for the U.S. team, which had no prior knowledge of the federation's plan, to be \u003ca href=\"https://www.tasnimnews.com/en/news/2022/11/27/2812899/iran-to-file-complaint-to-fifa-ethics-committee-against-us-soccer-team\">kicked out\u003c/a> of the World Cup.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The depictions of the doctored flags were removed from social media and the normal Iranian flag was restored. The federation said the removal wasn't because of pressure, but rather because \"we wanted to show our support for the women in Iran with our graphic for 24 hours.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>They may have wanted the show of support to be short-lived, but with tensions already high, the controversy followed both teams to Monday's pre-match press conferences.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>Trying to steer toward soccer\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>Speaking to reporters on Monday, Berhalter willingly answered questions about football and Tuesday's match, and dutifully answered questions about the flag flap — often from openly hostile members of the Iranian media contingent.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Though he apologized on behalf of the players and team, Berhalter said several times that he and the team had no advance warning or involvement in the federation's plan to doctor the Iranian flag.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We had no idea about what U.S. Soccer put out,\" Berhalter said, adding, \"of course our thoughts are with the Iranian people, the whole country, the whole team, everyone. But our focus is on this match.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Still, questions came, going beyond flags.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>One of the more contentious moments came when an Iranian journalist scolded U.S. team captain Tyler Adams for incorrectly saying \"eye-ran\" rather than \"ih-rahn.\" The 23-year old, who's Black, apologized for the mispronunciation and then thoughtfully answered a question about whether he was \"OK to be representing [the U.S.], which has so much discrimination against Black people?\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"There's discrimination everywhere you go,\" said Adams, whose mother is white and who grew up in a white family. \"So I had a little bit of different cultures and I was very easily able to assimilate in different cultures. You know not everyone has that ease and the ability to do that. And obviously it takes longer to understand. And through education, I think it's super important. Like, you just educated me now in the pronunciation of your country. So, yeah, it's a process. I think as long as you see progress, that's the most important thing.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>Forget the mental games\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>Even soccer questions had a political tint.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the Iranian team press conference, a British reporter asked coach Carlos Queiroz whether he'd use the flag controversy to motivate his players.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"If after 42 years in this game as a coach,\" Queiroz said, \"I still believe that I could win games with those mental games, I think I did not learn nothing about the game.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Rather than mental games, Adams expects Queiroz to repeat the aggressive, physical style of game Iran played in its last match — an impressive 2-0 win over Wales.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"You could tell from the mentality of the group. They were attacking, counterattacking, doing everything they needed to do,\" Adams said. \"Every single moment of the game looked like it could be their moment to score a goal.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Both teams, Adams said, are treating this like a knockout game, where only the winner moves on. In fact, Iran can tie and still advance.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As far as U.S. tactics, Berhalter praised his team's defense, especially in holding England scoreless \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/2022/11/25/1139220807/usmnt-england-world-cup-tie-qatar\">in a 0-0 draw on Friday\u003c/a>. Berhalter has heard the criticism that his team needs to find a way to score — the U.S. only has one goal in the tournament — but he said the answer isn't in changing personnel among his offensive minded forwards.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I think they've done a decent job for us,\" Berhalter said. \"It's up to the rest of the group to give them quality [passes] that they can finish off some of these opportunities. We've been defending really well and that keeps you in games. And then we know in \u003cem>this\u003c/em> game we're going to need to score a goal, that's going to have to happen. So we stay calm, we have a plan, and we will go out and try to execute that plan.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Calm. Hard to imagine anything about Tuesday's super charged match being calm. The players will try.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But what about those watching?\u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"fullattribution\">Copyright 2022 NPR. To see more, visit https://www.npr.org.\u003cimg src=\"https://www.google-analytics.com/__utm.gif?utmac=UA-5828686-4&utmdt=What%27s+at+stake+as+the+U.S.+faces+Iran+at+the+World+Cup&utme=8(APIKey)9(MDAxOTAwOTE4MDEyMTkxMDAzNjczZDljZA004)\">\u003c/div>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"The US has to beat Iran to advance, while Iran only has to tie. The match comes after controversy over flags, Iran's national anthem and ongoing protests in Iran.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1669757849,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":35,"wordCount":1328},"headData":{"title":"What's at Stake as the US Faces Iran at the World Cup | KQED","description":"The US has to beat Iran to advance, while Iran only has to tie. The match comes after controversy over flags, Iran's national anthem and ongoing protests in Iran.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":"","schema":{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","headline":"What's at Stake as the US Faces Iran at the World Cup","datePublished":"2022-11-29T20:55:46.000Z","dateModified":"2022-11-29T21:37:29.000Z","image":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png","isAccessibleForFree":"Y","publisher":{"@type":"NewsMediaOrganization","@id":"https://www.kqed.org/#organization","name":"KQED","url":"https://www.kqed.org","logo":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png"}}},"disqusIdentifier":"11933455 https://ww2.kqed.org/news/?p=11933455","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2022/11/29/whats-at-stake-as-the-u-s-faces-iran-at-the-world-cup/","disqusTitle":"What's at Stake as the US Faces Iran at the World Cup","nprImageCredit":"Tim Nwachukwu","nprByline":"Tom Goldman","nprImageAgency":"Getty Images","nprStoryId":"1139558151","nprApiLink":"http://api.npr.org/query?id=1139558151&apiKey=MDAxOTAwOTE4MDEyMTkxMDAzNjczZDljZA004","nprHtmlLink":"https://www.npr.org/2022/11/29/1139558151/us-iran-world-cup-whats-at-stake?ft=nprml&f=1139558151","nprRetrievedStory":"1","nprPubDate":"Tue, 29 Nov 2022 11:58:00 -0500","nprStoryDate":"Tue, 29 Nov 2022 05:00:05 -0500","nprLastModifiedDate":"Tue, 29 Nov 2022 11:58:22 -0500","nprAudio":"https://ondemand.npr.org/anon.npr-mp3/npr/me/2022/11/20221129_me_whats_at_stake_as_the_us_faces_iran_at_the_world_cup.mp3?orgId=1&topicId=1055&aggIds=1134840606&d=221&p=3&story=1139558151&ft=nprml&f=1139558151","nprAudioM3u":"http://api.npr.org/m3u/11139640546-cf47b4.m3u?orgId=1&topicId=1055&aggIds=1134840606&d=221&p=3&story=1139558151&ft=nprml&f=1139558151","excludeFromSiteSearch":"Include","showOnAuthorArchivePages":"No","path":"/news/11933455/whats-at-stake-as-the-u-s-faces-iran-at-the-world-cup","audioUrl":"https://ondemand.npr.org/anon.npr-mp3/npr/me/2022/11/20221129_me_whats_at_stake_as_the_us_faces_iran_at_the_world_cup.mp3?orgId=1&topicId=1055&aggIds=1134840606&d=221&p=3&story=1139558151&ft=nprml&f=1139558151","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>DOHA, Qatar — One thing you hear over and over here at the \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/series/1134840606/fifa-world-cup-2022\">Qatar World Cup\u003c/a> is how football brings the world together.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That motto is being put to perhaps its toughest test at Al Thumama stadium on Tuesday, where \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/2019/01/31/690363402/how-the-cia-overthrew-irans-democracy-in-four-days\">historic foes\u003c/a> the United States and Iran play a crucial group stage match.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>How crucial? Both national teams covet a spot in the knockout round, where the initial 32 World Cup teams is halved to 16. Iran has never made it that far. The U.S. has, but considers advancement to \u003cem>this\u003c/em> knockout stage a must, as a way to validate the last four years spent building a men's program after the disappointment of \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/sections/thetwo-way/2017/10/11/557128715/revenge-shock-and-rage-after-u-s-mens-team-whiffs-on-world-cup\">failing to qualify\u003c/a> for the last World Cup.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The U.S. has to beat Iran to advance. Four years come down to one match.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We said this team is going to be judged on what we do at the World Cup,\" American coach Gregg Berhalter said in Doha on Monday, \"so that's fine. We'll deal with it. We're focused on winning tomorrow.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As is Iran — who can still advance with a tie, though the team is expected to hold nothing back in pursuit of a win.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In their cocoons of team practices and meetings and meals, the focus is simple. But every time both teams have ventured outside, the match focus has been challenged by an escalating number of issues far from the tournament's pristine green football pitches.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>It started with a silent anthem\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>At first, the issues involved Iran alone, as the country's recent \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/2022/11/24/1139147033/countries-worldwide-consider-how-to-help-protesters-in-iran\">turmoil\u003c/a> played out symbolically at this World Cup.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It started before Iran's first match, against England, as the Iranian players \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/2022/11/21/1138259076/iran-world-cup-anthem-protest\">stayed silent\u003c/a> during their national anthem. \u003ca href=\"https://www.cnn.com/2022/11/28/football/iran-soccer-family-threats-intl-spt/index.html\">New reports\u003c/a> say that afterward, the team was called to a meeting with Iran's Revolutionary Guard Corps and told players' families would be jailed or tortured if the players refused to sing going forward, or joined in any other political protest against the Iranian government. Against Wales, the players sang. But at that match, Iran's domestic troubles began to play out in a more contentious way, among Iranian fans. The players' on-field euphoria after beating Wales 2-nil shared the spotlight with \u003ca href=\"https://www.espn.com/soccer/ir-iran/story/4813286/iran-supporters-confront-protesters-before-wc-game-vs-wales\">ugly confrontations\u003c/a> between fans supporting the protest movement back home, and fans supporting the Iranian government that's been \u003ca href=\"https://www.nytimes.com/2022/11/14/world/middleeast/iran-protests-children.html\">cracking down\u003c/a> on protesters.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>One of the flashpoints during those confrontations was over flags. Some of the protest movement supporters waved, or tried to wave, pre-revolution flags of Iran. Government supporters, with help from Qatari security, confiscated those flags, reportedly ripping some away, and waved flags of the current national Islamic Republic of Iran.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The controversy over flags became even more pointed when the U.S. entered the fray.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>Be the Change ignites a firestorm\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>In the lead-up to this World Cup, the U.S. Soccer Federation talked frequently about a mission statement it created in the aftermath of the police killing of George Floyd — a statement, \u003ca href=\"https://www.ussoccer.com/be-the-change\">Be the Change\u003c/a>, that promoted an awareness and dedication to speak out on social injustices in the U.S. and around the world.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This past weekend, U.S. Soccer spoke out. And ignited a \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/2022/11/27/1139304827/usa-change-iran-flag-to-remove-islamic-republic-emblem-before-world-cup-clash\">political firestorm\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The idea was to post on social media images of Iran's flag scrubbed of its Islamic emblem and language saying \"God is great.\" It was the U.S. federation's way to show \"support for the women in Iran fighting for basic human rights.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The action drew support, but also anger and calls for the U.S. team, which had no prior knowledge of the federation's plan, to be \u003ca href=\"https://www.tasnimnews.com/en/news/2022/11/27/2812899/iran-to-file-complaint-to-fifa-ethics-committee-against-us-soccer-team\">kicked out\u003c/a> of the World Cup.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The depictions of the doctored flags were removed from social media and the normal Iranian flag was restored. The federation said the removal wasn't because of pressure, but rather because \"we wanted to show our support for the women in Iran with our graphic for 24 hours.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>They may have wanted the show of support to be short-lived, but with tensions already high, the controversy followed both teams to Monday's pre-match press conferences.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>Trying to steer toward soccer\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>Speaking to reporters on Monday, Berhalter willingly answered questions about football and Tuesday's match, and dutifully answered questions about the flag flap — often from openly hostile members of the Iranian media contingent.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Though he apologized on behalf of the players and team, Berhalter said several times that he and the team had no advance warning or involvement in the federation's plan to doctor the Iranian flag.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We had no idea about what U.S. Soccer put out,\" Berhalter said, adding, \"of course our thoughts are with the Iranian people, the whole country, the whole team, everyone. But our focus is on this match.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Still, questions came, going beyond flags.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>One of the more contentious moments came when an Iranian journalist scolded U.S. team captain Tyler Adams for incorrectly saying \"eye-ran\" rather than \"ih-rahn.\" The 23-year old, who's Black, apologized for the mispronunciation and then thoughtfully answered a question about whether he was \"OK to be representing [the U.S.], which has so much discrimination against Black people?\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"There's discrimination everywhere you go,\" said Adams, whose mother is white and who grew up in a white family. \"So I had a little bit of different cultures and I was very easily able to assimilate in different cultures. You know not everyone has that ease and the ability to do that. And obviously it takes longer to understand. And through education, I think it's super important. Like, you just educated me now in the pronunciation of your country. So, yeah, it's a process. I think as long as you see progress, that's the most important thing.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>Forget the mental games\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>Even soccer questions had a political tint.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the Iranian team press conference, a British reporter asked coach Carlos Queiroz whether he'd use the flag controversy to motivate his players.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"If after 42 years in this game as a coach,\" Queiroz said, \"I still believe that I could win games with those mental games, I think I did not learn nothing about the game.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Rather than mental games, Adams expects Queiroz to repeat the aggressive, physical style of game Iran played in its last match — an impressive 2-0 win over Wales.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"You could tell from the mentality of the group. They were attacking, counterattacking, doing everything they needed to do,\" Adams said. \"Every single moment of the game looked like it could be their moment to score a goal.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Both teams, Adams said, are treating this like a knockout game, where only the winner moves on. In fact, Iran can tie and still advance.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As far as U.S. tactics, Berhalter praised his team's defense, especially in holding England scoreless \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/2022/11/25/1139220807/usmnt-england-world-cup-tie-qatar\">in a 0-0 draw on Friday\u003c/a>. Berhalter has heard the criticism that his team needs to find a way to score — the U.S. only has one goal in the tournament — but he said the answer isn't in changing personnel among his offensive minded forwards.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I think they've done a decent job for us,\" Berhalter said. \"It's up to the rest of the group to give them quality [passes] that they can finish off some of these opportunities. We've been defending really well and that keeps you in games. And then we know in \u003cem>this\u003c/em> game we're going to need to score a goal, that's going to have to happen. So we stay calm, we have a plan, and we will go out and try to execute that plan.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Calm. Hard to imagine anything about Tuesday's super charged match being calm. The players will try.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"floatright"},"numeric":["floatright"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But what about those watching?\u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"fullattribution\">Copyright 2022 NPR. To see more, visit https://www.npr.org.\u003cimg src=\"https://www.google-analytics.com/__utm.gif?utmac=UA-5828686-4&utmdt=What%27s+at+stake+as+the+U.S.+faces+Iran+at+the+World+Cup&utme=8(APIKey)9(MDAxOTAwOTE4MDEyMTkxMDAzNjczZDljZA004)\">\u003c/div>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11933455/whats-at-stake-as-the-u-s-faces-iran-at-the-world-cup","authors":["byline_news_11933455"],"categories":["news_8"],"tags":["news_339","news_32052","news_1489","news_6464"],"affiliates":["news_253"],"featImg":"news_11933456","label":"news_253"},"news_11931255":{"type":"posts","id":"news_11931255","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"news","id":"11931255","score":null,"sort":[1667692705000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"clarion-alley-women-life-freedom-mural-keeps-focus-on-iran","title":"Clarion Alley 'Women, Life, Freedom' Mural Keeps Focus on Iran","publishDate":1667692705,"format":"standard","headTitle":"KQED News","labelTerm":{"site":"news"},"content":"\u003cp>Earlier this week, after a brief rain in San Francisco’s Mission District, the sun appeared on Clarion Alley where a small team of women were brushing green paint on the top of a “Women, Life, Freedom” mural. The green, red and white of Iran’s flag served as the backdrop to the drawing of a woman cutting her ponytail with scissors — one of the many iconic images emerging from Iran in the past several weeks.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This is the second of at least three planned murals in solidarity with Iran. The first was completed in Albany at the end of October.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The first mural in Albany shows a woman who is burning her headscarf, which is a symbol of oppression in Iran,” said Leva Zand, the executive director of \u003ca href=\"https://www.artogether.org/iranmurals/\">ARTogether\u003c/a>, a Bay Area nonprofit that uses arts for community building. Zand clarifies that when Iranian women burn their headscarves, they are not necessarily opposing the religious aspect, but rather what they see as an oppressive government.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Iranian people are calling for regime change following the death of Mahsa Amini, a 22-year-old woman who died in Iran after being arrested by Iranian morality police in mid-September for not properly wearing the hijab. Security forces, \u003ca href=\"https://apnews.com/article/iran-middle-east-577c596775fb9a78d78107004d29d0f9\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">including paramilitary volunteers with the Revolutionary Guard\u003c/a>, have violently cracked down on demonstrations, \u003ca href=\"https://www.pbs.org/newshour/world/iranian-protestors-clash-with-police-near-capital-more-deaths-reported\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">killing over 300 people and arresting more than 14,000\u003c/a>, according to human rights groups.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Artists in Iran also are under fire. Recently, family members of Iranian rapper Toomaj Salehi expressed concern for his health \u003ca href=\"https://www.rferl.org/a/iran-rapper-health-concerns-arrest-prison-torture/32112464.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">after he was arrested during ongoing protests\u003c/a>. Salehi's lyrics speak against corruption, poverty and the killing of protesters in Iran.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Clarion Alley mural was finished earlier this week, and at least one more mural is planned for Oakland. The Oakland mural will take up a larger wall; be a collaboration between Iranian and non-Iranian artists; and require additional fundraising — so far, ARTogether has raised $1,500 of their goal of $15,000 for the final mural.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Zand says the mural series has two main goals: raising awareness about what's happening in Iran, and showing solidarity with Iranians inside the country.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It's just heartwarming to me that my family and friends know that they are not alone and [that] we are thinking about them,\" she said. Zand is a refugee from Iran, having left in 2003. She is also a scholar in feminist studies, so the fact that the current revolution is woman-led is important to her.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We believe in [the] healing aspect of art and also [in the] community-building aspects of art,\" she said. ARTogether programs support refugee and immigrant artists in different stages of their careers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Zand sent pictures of the first mural to family in Iran, and received multiple messages from different people expressing thanks.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11931263\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11931263\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/11/RS59787_001_KQED_IranMuralClarionAlley_11022022-800x533.jpg\" alt=\"Two women paint a wall in Clarion Alley\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/11/RS59787_001_KQED_IranMuralClarionAlley_11022022-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/11/RS59787_001_KQED_IranMuralClarionAlley_11022022-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/11/RS59787_001_KQED_IranMuralClarionAlley_11022022-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/11/RS59787_001_KQED_IranMuralClarionAlley_11022022-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/11/RS59787_001_KQED_IranMuralClarionAlley_11022022-2048x1365.jpg 2048w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/11/RS59787_001_KQED_IranMuralClarionAlley_11022022-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Artists Roshanak Rahimi (left) and Farnaz Zabetian paint a mural in solidarity with the Iranian people on Clarion Alley, in San Francisco on Nov. 2, 2022. \u003ccite>(Beth LaBerge/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The murals are already serving as a point of discussion and collaboration in San Francisco. On a recent morning, a school group walked by and took photos. Keyvan Behnia, who lives in the area, stopped by after seeing posts on Instagram and brought grapes for the artists. A few minutes later, Sahba Aminikia, a local Iranian American musician and composer based in SOMA, stopped by on his morning run.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I feel proud,” he said, seeing the mural on Clarion Alley. “I feel proud of the women in Iran and how democracy is evolving in Iran into something far more better.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Behnia said one way of keeping what's happening in Iran in everybody's consciousness is through art.\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"550\" data-dnt=\"true\">\n\u003cp lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">There's a new mural on Solano Ave in Albany created in solidarity with the people of Iran. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Mural art by Farnaz Zabetian\u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/hashtag/IranProtests2022?src=hash&ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">#IranProtests2022\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Coordinated by \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/ARTogetherCA?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">@ARTogetherCA\u003c/a> \u003ca href=\"https://t.co/DTKOQC7XWa\">pic.twitter.com/DTKOQC7XWa\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>— KQED News (@KQEDnews) \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/KQEDnews/status/1583901176340570112?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">October 22, 2022\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>\u003cscript async src=\"https://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\">\u003c/script>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Painter Farnaz Zabetian, lead artist on the project, was born in Tehran. Her art is inspired by poetry, colors and everyday women. In her online artist statement, she says she is invested in finding a \"shared space\" between poetry and colors to illustrate her work. Zabetian left Iran for Paris in 2012 and moved to San Francisco shortly thereafter. In addition to murals, she has had solo exhibitions in the Bay Area and a book of poetry published in Iran in 2017.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Zabetian said she hopes her work supports the women and people of Iran, “to be the voice that has been taken from them.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Zand also said in addition to supporting the murals, she has been calling senators to let them know what's happening and to make sure attention continues to be kept on Iran. Anytime she feels tired, she reminds herself that this moment is about something larger than herself.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We are not in a place to be tired, while people inside Iran are in front of the bullet,\" she said. \"I think this is the least we can do.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"'To be the voice that has been taken from them': Artist and muralist Farnaz Zabetian hopes her new murals continue to bring attention to the current moment in Iran. ","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1667849447,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":23,"wordCount":855},"headData":{"title":"Clarion Alley 'Women, Life, Freedom' Mural Keeps Focus on Iran | KQED","description":"'To be the voice that has been taken from them': Artist and muralist Farnaz Zabetian hopes her new murals continue to bring attention to the current moment in Iran. ","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":"","schema":{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","headline":"Clarion Alley 'Women, Life, Freedom' Mural Keeps Focus on Iran","datePublished":"2022-11-05T23:58:25.000Z","dateModified":"2022-11-07T19:30:47.000Z","image":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png","isAccessibleForFree":"Y","publisher":{"@type":"NewsMediaOrganization","@id":"https://www.kqed.org/#organization","name":"KQED","url":"https://www.kqed.org","logo":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png"}}},"disqusIdentifier":"11931255 https://ww2.kqed.org/news/?p=11931255","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2022/11/05/clarion-alley-women-life-freedom-mural-keeps-focus-on-iran/","disqusTitle":"Clarion Alley 'Women, Life, Freedom' Mural Keeps Focus on Iran","excludeFromSiteSearch":"Include","path":"/news/11931255/clarion-alley-women-life-freedom-mural-keeps-focus-on-iran","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Earlier this week, after a brief rain in San Francisco’s Mission District, the sun appeared on Clarion Alley where a small team of women were brushing green paint on the top of a “Women, Life, Freedom” mural. The green, red and white of Iran’s flag served as the backdrop to the drawing of a woman cutting her ponytail with scissors — one of the many iconic images emerging from Iran in the past several weeks.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This is the second of at least three planned murals in solidarity with Iran. The first was completed in Albany at the end of October.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The first mural in Albany shows a woman who is burning her headscarf, which is a symbol of oppression in Iran,” said Leva Zand, the executive director of \u003ca href=\"https://www.artogether.org/iranmurals/\">ARTogether\u003c/a>, a Bay Area nonprofit that uses arts for community building. Zand clarifies that when Iranian women burn their headscarves, they are not necessarily opposing the religious aspect, but rather what they see as an oppressive government.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Iranian people are calling for regime change following the death of Mahsa Amini, a 22-year-old woman who died in Iran after being arrested by Iranian morality police in mid-September for not properly wearing the hijab. Security forces, \u003ca href=\"https://apnews.com/article/iran-middle-east-577c596775fb9a78d78107004d29d0f9\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">including paramilitary volunteers with the Revolutionary Guard\u003c/a>, have violently cracked down on demonstrations, \u003ca href=\"https://www.pbs.org/newshour/world/iranian-protestors-clash-with-police-near-capital-more-deaths-reported\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">killing over 300 people and arresting more than 14,000\u003c/a>, according to human rights groups.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Artists in Iran also are under fire. Recently, family members of Iranian rapper Toomaj Salehi expressed concern for his health \u003ca href=\"https://www.rferl.org/a/iran-rapper-health-concerns-arrest-prison-torture/32112464.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">after he was arrested during ongoing protests\u003c/a>. Salehi's lyrics speak against corruption, poverty and the killing of protesters in Iran.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Clarion Alley mural was finished earlier this week, and at least one more mural is planned for Oakland. The Oakland mural will take up a larger wall; be a collaboration between Iranian and non-Iranian artists; and require additional fundraising — so far, ARTogether has raised $1,500 of their goal of $15,000 for the final mural.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Zand says the mural series has two main goals: raising awareness about what's happening in Iran, and showing solidarity with Iranians inside the country.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It's just heartwarming to me that my family and friends know that they are not alone and [that] we are thinking about them,\" she said. Zand is a refugee from Iran, having left in 2003. She is also a scholar in feminist studies, so the fact that the current revolution is woman-led is important to her.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We believe in [the] healing aspect of art and also [in the] community-building aspects of art,\" she said. ARTogether programs support refugee and immigrant artists in different stages of their careers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Zand sent pictures of the first mural to family in Iran, and received multiple messages from different people expressing thanks.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11931263\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11931263\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/11/RS59787_001_KQED_IranMuralClarionAlley_11022022-800x533.jpg\" alt=\"Two women paint a wall in Clarion Alley\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/11/RS59787_001_KQED_IranMuralClarionAlley_11022022-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/11/RS59787_001_KQED_IranMuralClarionAlley_11022022-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/11/RS59787_001_KQED_IranMuralClarionAlley_11022022-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/11/RS59787_001_KQED_IranMuralClarionAlley_11022022-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/11/RS59787_001_KQED_IranMuralClarionAlley_11022022-2048x1365.jpg 2048w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/11/RS59787_001_KQED_IranMuralClarionAlley_11022022-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Artists Roshanak Rahimi (left) and Farnaz Zabetian paint a mural in solidarity with the Iranian people on Clarion Alley, in San Francisco on Nov. 2, 2022. \u003ccite>(Beth LaBerge/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The murals are already serving as a point of discussion and collaboration in San Francisco. On a recent morning, a school group walked by and took photos. Keyvan Behnia, who lives in the area, stopped by after seeing posts on Instagram and brought grapes for the artists. A few minutes later, Sahba Aminikia, a local Iranian American musician and composer based in SOMA, stopped by on his morning run.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I feel proud,” he said, seeing the mural on Clarion Alley. “I feel proud of the women in Iran and how democracy is evolving in Iran into something far more better.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Behnia said one way of keeping what's happening in Iran in everybody's consciousness is through art.\u003c/p>\n\u003cblockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"550\" data-dnt=\"true\">\n\u003cp lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">There's a new mural on Solano Ave in Albany created in solidarity with the people of Iran. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Mural art by Farnaz Zabetian\u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/hashtag/IranProtests2022?src=hash&ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">#IranProtests2022\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Coordinated by \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/ARTogetherCA?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">@ARTogetherCA\u003c/a> \u003ca href=\"https://t.co/DTKOQC7XWa\">pic.twitter.com/DTKOQC7XWa\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>— KQED News (@KQEDnews) \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/KQEDnews/status/1583901176340570112?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">October 22, 2022\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>\u003cscript async src=\"https://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\">\u003c/script>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Painter Farnaz Zabetian, lead artist on the project, was born in Tehran. Her art is inspired by poetry, colors and everyday women. In her online artist statement, she says she is invested in finding a \"shared space\" between poetry and colors to illustrate her work. Zabetian left Iran for Paris in 2012 and moved to San Francisco shortly thereafter. In addition to murals, she has had solo exhibitions in the Bay Area and a book of poetry published in Iran in 2017.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Zabetian said she hopes her work supports the women and people of Iran, “to be the voice that has been taken from them.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Zand also said in addition to supporting the murals, she has been calling senators to let them know what's happening and to make sure attention continues to be kept on Iran. Anytime she feels tired, she reminds herself that this moment is about something larger than herself.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We are not in a place to be tired, while people inside Iran are in front of the bullet,\" she said. \"I think this is the least we can do.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11931255/clarion-alley-women-life-freedom-mural-keeps-focus-on-iran","authors":["11626"],"categories":["news_29992","news_28250","news_8"],"tags":["news_339","news_31687","news_31688"],"featImg":"news_11931257","label":"news"},"news_11928507":{"type":"posts","id":"news_11928507","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"news","id":"11928507","score":null,"sort":[1665568842000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"who-are-we-here-for-iran","title":"‘Who Are We Here For? Iran!’","publishDate":1665568842,"format":"standard","headTitle":"‘Who Are We Here For? Iran!’ | KQED","labelTerm":{},"content":"\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">After protests erupted in Iran over the death of Mahsa Amini, a 22 year old Kurdish Iranian woman who died in police custody after being arrested for not wearing a proper hijab, the Iranian government responded with police crackdowns and internet blockages. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">California is home to one of the largest populations of Iranians outside of Iran. And for many, including here in the Bay Area, protesting and sharing on social media is a critical tool for keeping momentum of this moment alive.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cb>Guest: \u003c/b>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Ida Mojadad, education reporter for the San Francisco Standard\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp id=\"embed-code\" class=\"inconsolata\">\n\u003c!-- iframe plugin v.4.3 wordpress.org/plugins/iframe/ -->\u003cbr>\n\u003ciframe loading=\"lazy\" frameborder=\"0\" height=\"200\" scrolling=\"no\" src=\"https://playlist.megaphone.fm?e=KQINC9768103358&light=true\" width=\"100%\" class=\"iframe-class\">\u003c/iframe>\n\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://bit.ly/3FOiRcK\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u003cem>Episode Transcript \u003c/em>\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Links:\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11928140/four-ways-to-take-action-in-solidarity-with-the-people-of-iran\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Four Ways to Take Action in Solidarity With the People of Iran\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\n\u003cp class=\"text-3xl md:text-2xl font-semibold\">\u003ca href=\"https://sfstandard.com/community/we-cant-let-this-die-why-san-franciscans-keep-protesting-for-iranian-freedom/\">‘We Can’t Let This Die’: Why San Franciscans Keep Protesting for Iranian Freedom\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":null,"status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1700690265,"stats":{"hasAudio":true,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":7,"wordCount":128},"headData":{"title":"‘Who Are We Here For? Iran!’ | KQED","description":"After protests erupted in Iran over the death of Mahsa Amini, a 22 year old Kurdish Iranian woman who died in police custody after being arrested for not wearing a proper hijab, the Iranian government responded with police crackdowns and internet blockages. California is home to one of the largest populations of Iranians outside of","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":"","schema":{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","headline":"‘Who Are We Here For? Iran!’","datePublished":"2022-10-12T10:00:42.000Z","dateModified":"2023-11-22T21:57:45.000Z","image":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png","isAccessibleForFree":"Y","publisher":{"@type":"NewsMediaOrganization","@id":"https://www.kqed.org/#organization","name":"KQED","url":"https://www.kqed.org","logo":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png"}}},"source":"The Bay","sourceUrl":"https://www.kqed.org/podcasts/thebay","audioUrl":"https://www.podtrac.com/pts/redirect.mp3/traffic.megaphone.fm/KQINC9768103358.mp3?updated=1665527732","excludeFromSiteSearch":"Include","path":"/news/11928507/who-are-we-here-for-iran","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">After protests erupted in Iran over the death of Mahsa Amini, a 22 year old Kurdish Iranian woman who died in police custody after being arrested for not wearing a proper hijab, the Iranian government responded with police crackdowns and internet blockages. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">California is home to one of the largest populations of Iranians outside of Iran. And for many, including here in the Bay Area, protesting and sharing on social media is a critical tool for keeping momentum of this moment alive.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cb>Guest: \u003c/b>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Ida Mojadad, education reporter for the San Francisco Standard\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp id=\"embed-code\" class=\"inconsolata\">\n\u003c!-- iframe plugin v.4.3 wordpress.org/plugins/iframe/ -->\u003cbr>\n\u003ciframe loading=\"lazy\" frameborder=\"0\" height=\"200\" scrolling=\"no\" src=\"https://playlist.megaphone.fm?e=KQINC9768103358&light=true\" width=\"100%\" class=\"iframe-class\">\u003c/iframe>\n\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://bit.ly/3FOiRcK\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u003cem>Episode Transcript \u003c/em>\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Links:\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11928140/four-ways-to-take-action-in-solidarity-with-the-people-of-iran\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Four Ways to Take Action in Solidarity With the People of Iran\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\n\u003cp class=\"text-3xl md:text-2xl font-semibold\">\u003ca href=\"https://sfstandard.com/community/we-cant-let-this-die-why-san-franciscans-keep-protesting-for-iranian-freedom/\">‘We Can’t Let This Die’: Why San Franciscans Keep Protesting for Iranian Freedom\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11928507/who-are-we-here-for-iran","authors":["8654","11649","11802"],"programs":["news_28779"],"categories":["news_8","news_33520"],"tags":["news_339","news_26833","news_31688","news_22598"],"featImg":"news_11928221","label":"source_news_11928507"},"news_11928140":{"type":"posts","id":"news_11928140","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"news","id":"11928140","score":null,"sort":[1665372817000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"four-ways-to-take-action-in-solidarity-with-the-people-of-iran","title":"Four Ways to Take Action in Solidarity With the People of Iran","publishDate":1665372817,"format":"audio","headTitle":"KQED News","labelTerm":{"site":"news"},"content":"\u003cp>It's been nearly a month since 22-year-old Mahsa Amini died in the custody of Iranian morality police, sparking protests around the world — \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11926636/women-life-freedom-a-weekend-of-bay-area-protests-in-solidarity-with-iran\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">including here in the Bay Area\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Last week, events in Iran took a different turn as students protesting at one of Iran’s most prestigious universities, Sharif University of Technology in Tehran, were attacked. \u003ca href=\"https://www.nytimes.com/2022/10/06/world/middleeast/iran-protests-sharif-university-masha-amini.html\">Several people were wounded and many more were arrested\u003c/a>, according to The New York Times.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A \u003ca href=\"https://docs.google.com/document/d/1sjoEv1o_gB2mSCCX0_cXoxLoRzlRTU40dyALxt0UsGA/edit\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">statement condemning the attacks\u003c/a> was signed by over 700 academics.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Nima Rahimi, a first-generation Iranian immigrant based in San Francisco, said that he and many others in the Iranian diaspora received direct reports from student protesters who were inside the university and surrounded by government forces. Professors and students were shot at with rubber bullets as well as live ammunition. [aside postID=news_11926636,news_2010101890736]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I wish the world could witness it,” said Persis Karim, speaking on the current moment in Iran. Karim is a San Francisco State University professor and director of the Center for Iranian Diaspora Studies. She feels anguish and fear regarding what's happening in Iran, as well as a sense of inspiration and pride for the people rising up.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Karim was in regular contact with her cousin, who lives in Iran, until just days ago. Her cousin said security forces were shooting rubber bullets at girls who were not wearing a hijab in the streets. Human Rights Watch documented many incidents of security forces \u003ca href=\"https://www.hrw.org/news/2022/10/05/iran-security-forces-fire-kill-protesters\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">unlawfully using excessive force against protesters in multiple cities across Iran\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=24HfWshV8HU\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Karim, the daughter of Iranian immigrants, said two other members of her family were imprisoned as young women in Iran because they were protesting the veil — over 40 years ago. Now, she says she feels the resonance of those earlier events.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11928221\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/10/RS59194_DSC09533-qut.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11928221\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/10/RS59194_DSC09533-qut-800x533.jpg\" alt=\"Several people fly Iranian flags and homemade signs in front of a building.\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/10/RS59194_DSC09533-qut-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/10/RS59194_DSC09533-qut-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/10/RS59194_DSC09533-qut-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/10/RS59194_DSC09533-qut-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/10/RS59194_DSC09533-qut.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Protesters fly Iranian flags and homemade signs in front of San Francisco City Hall during a protest over the death of Mahsa Amini in Iranian police custody on Oct. 9, 2022. \u003ccite>(Aryk Copley/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>On Sunday, around \u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">2,000 Iranian Americans joined a host of local politicians outside San Francisco's City Hall in support of the ongoing woman-led uprising in Iran.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"What is happening in Iran now is a lesson to the world of what happens when you let religious extremists take control,\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">\" said state Sen. Scott Wiener at the protest. \"\u003c/span>We have to demand our leaders and our media, that we shed a light on this and that the entire world rally with the women of Iran to put an end to this regime.\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">\"\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11928222\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/10/RS59200_DSC09553-qut.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11928222\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/10/RS59200_DSC09553-qut-800x533.jpg\" alt=\"A man dressed in a business suit stands in front of a microphone with a large sign behind him.\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/10/RS59200_DSC09553-qut-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/10/RS59200_DSC09553-qut-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/10/RS59200_DSC09553-qut-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/10/RS59200_DSC09553-qut-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/10/RS59200_DSC09553-qut.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">San Francisco City Attorney David Chiu gives a spirited speech during a protest over the death of Mahsa Amini in Iran, at San Francisco City Hall on Oct. 9, 2022. \u003ccite>(Aryk Copley/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>City Attorney David Chiu spoke next and acknowledged the Iranian diaspora in California.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Many of us who are not your federal electeds do not speak up when things happen outside our border, but this is not politics as usual,\" said Chiu. \"We are here because Mahsa Amini was our sister. She was our cousin. She was our daughter. And it could have happened to any one of the 40 million women who live in Iran.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Nazy Amjadi has lived in the U.S. for eight years and still has family in Iran. She says she's worried about them and calls frequently.[pullquote size=\"medium\" align=\"right\" citation=\"Nima Rahimi, first-generation Iranian immigrant\"]'It's a movement about liberty. It's not about not wanting to wear the headscarf, but being able to have the choice of whether to wear the headscarf.'[/pullquote]\"All of us have a lot of anxiety and stress at the moment because we love our country no matter what,\" she said. \"It doesn't matter if you are a citizen here or another country. Iran is our country.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Shahin Toutounchi has lived in the U.S. for 42 years and said misogyny is \"the core root\" of Iran's regime and has produced the current movement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It is not accidental that the women have taken the lead against a misogynist regime,\" he said. \"And in doing that, they're changing Iran, not just for women, but for all Iranians, men and women together.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Many people in the crowd on Sunday said they wanted to keep in the limelight the popular resistance against clerical rule that's ensued in the wake of Mahsa Amini's death at the hands of morality police.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11928218\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/10/RS59169_DSC02040-qut.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11928218\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/10/RS59169_DSC02040-qut-800x533.jpg\" alt='A woman dressed in green, holds an Iranian flag with a sign that says \"Human Rights for Iran\" in a crowd.' width=\"800\" height=\"533\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/10/RS59169_DSC02040-qut-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/10/RS59169_DSC02040-qut-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/10/RS59169_DSC02040-qut-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/10/RS59169_DSC02040-qut-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/10/RS59169_DSC02040-qut.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Hannah Ashrafi is one of hundreds of women who showed up to protest the Iranian government's treatment of Iranian women, at San Francisco City Hall on Oct. 9, 2022. \u003ccite>(Aryk Copley/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>While not everyone in the diaspora agreed with the idea of more sanctions against Iran, several people were supportive of targeted, new U.S. restrictions on the morality police and Canada’s bans on Iran's elite intelligence force and its business empire.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"None of us are experts on what the sanctions actually do,\" said Roya Pourmand, a first-generation Iranian American living in the San Francisco Bay Area. \"Do they hurt the average Iranian? Do they hurt the regime more? I think we all have the same end goal. And we want our elected officials and our government to speak up like Canada did.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Rahimi organized Sunday's protest and solidarity rally \"Woman Life Freedom Solidarity Rally.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Brave young women in Iran were out there burning their headscarves, chanting, ‘Women! Life! Freedom!' And cutting their hair as a symbolic demonstration of protest and mourning and have been putting their bodies in front of batons, rubber bullets, live ammunition,” said Rahimi.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Protests have spanned at least 80 cities in Iran and many other countries around the world. Notably, Rahimi said, there is a wide range of ages, ethnic groups and socioeconomic classes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>There is also growing sentiment in the Iranian diaspora that the government should be ousted, but Rahimi and Karim both say the future needs to be decided by the people of Iran.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It's a movement about liberty,” Rahimi said. “It's not about not wanting to wear the headscarf, but being able to have the choice of whether to wear the headscarf.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>What's next? Rahimi doesn’t think the protests will stop anytime soon. “The Iranian diaspora is organizing already for next weekend and the weekend after,” he said. “This time it's different. It's a turning point and there's no going back.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11928224\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/10/RS59217_DSC02020-qut.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11928224\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/10/RS59217_DSC02020-qut-800x533.jpg\" alt='A man wearing sunglasses holds a sign that says \"Regime Change in Iran by the People of Iran\" in a crowd.' width=\"800\" height=\"533\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/10/RS59217_DSC02020-qut-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/10/RS59217_DSC02020-qut-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/10/RS59217_DSC02020-qut-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/10/RS59217_DSC02020-qut-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/10/RS59217_DSC02020-qut.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Shahin Toutounchi stands with a sign saying 'Regime Change in Iran by the People of Iran.' He joined thousands to protest the Iranian government's violence against the people of Iran, at San Francisco City Hall on Oct. 9, 2022. \u003ccite>(Aryk Copley/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>How might people in the Bay Area get involved and stand in solidarity with the people of Iran? Here are a few suggestions from those in the local Iranian American community:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ciframe title=\"Spotify Embed: Ongoing Protests in Iran and Locally Call for Women’s Rights and Justice\" style=\"border-radius: 12px\" width=\"100%\" height=\"152\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen allow=\"autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; fullscreen; picture-in-picture\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https://open.spotify.com/embed/episode/0wI4KY6iih9wCP75gPhD1S?si=plsmPCfZSW6k6JcuN7qKnw&utm_source=oembed\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>1. Share news from Iran\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>Karim says experts who have lived in Iran should be asked to write opinion pieces and contribute meaningfully to local and national press.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The silence is just painful,” she said of the lack of comprehensive media coverage. “This is part of the general frustration and anger that people feel ... it's painful for people to not see the media address the story.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Rahimi echoed Karim, emphasizing the importance of sharing stories on social media. “Keep the stories alive,\" he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>2. Attend a protest or teach-in\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>Staying involved in protests and taking to the streets, the bridges and the candlelight vigils is an ongoing way to make your opinion known. Teach-ins, film screenings and other educational events serve as community meeting points to continue involvement and sharing of news and knowledge.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>3. Support human rights organizations\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>Karim suggests donating money and support to human rights organizations, such as \u003ca href=\"https://www.amnesty.org/en/location/middle-east-and-north-africa/iran/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Amnesty International\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"https://www.hrw.org/middle-east/north-africa/iran\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Human Rights Watch\u003c/a> and the \u003ca href=\"https://iranhumanrights.org/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Center for Human Rights in Iran\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>An Associated Press tally shows there have been \u003ca href=\"https://apnews.com/article/iran-middle-east-government-and-politics-f3165108c5a3ef02a5d6b7b961bbe435\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">at least 1,900 arrests connected to the protests\u003c/a>. As of September 24, an Oslo, Norway-based group called \u003ca href=\"https://iranhr.net/en/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Iran Human Rights\u003c/a> estimates at least 154 people have been killed. Without a reliable government source of information and limited journalism allowed in the country, human rights organizations serve an important role of documentation.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>4. Pressure universities to support academics\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>Given the recent attacks at Sharif University, Karim emphasized the importance of bringing attention to students.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It’s very difficult to get a visa to come here [to the U.S.]. Waive the admission fee,\" suggested Karim. She'd also like to see individual universities work with \u003ca href=\"https://www.scholarsatrisk.org/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Scholars at Risk\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She says universities should also fast-track applications for Iranians. \"Why do we need to start thinking about this? This is the future,\" she said. \"They’re killing girls.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Rahimi also said Iranian Americans and the Iranian diaspora around the globe have gone to their own universities to advocate for statements against violence by the Iranian government.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>KQED's Daphne Young contributed to this report.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"Protests have sparked worldwide since 22-year-old Mahsa Amini died in the custody of Iranian morality police. Check out a few suggestions from those in the local Iranian American community on how to get involved and stand in solidarity.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1665438596,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":true,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":38,"wordCount":1535},"headData":{"title":"Four Ways to Take Action in Solidarity With the People of Iran | KQED","description":"Protests have sparked worldwide since 22-year-old Mahsa Amini died in the custody of Iranian morality police. Check out a few suggestions from those in the local Iranian American community on how to get involved and stand in solidarity.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":"","schema":{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","headline":"Four Ways to Take Action in Solidarity With the People of Iran","datePublished":"2022-10-10T03:33:37.000Z","dateModified":"2022-10-10T21:49:56.000Z","image":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png","isAccessibleForFree":"Y","publisher":{"@type":"NewsMediaOrganization","@id":"https://www.kqed.org/#organization","name":"KQED","url":"https://www.kqed.org","logo":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png"}}},"disqusIdentifier":"11928140 https://ww2.kqed.org/news/?p=11928140","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2022/10/09/four-ways-to-take-action-in-solidarity-with-the-people-of-iran/","disqusTitle":"Four Ways to Take Action in Solidarity With the People of Iran","audioUrl":"https://traffic.omny.fm/d/clips/0af137ef-751e-4b19-a055-aaef00d2d578/ffca7e9f-6831-41c5-bcaf-aaef00f5a073/ed9fb106-2fd3-4c9f-babf-af2a0141fb9f/audio.mp3","excludeFromSiteSearch":"Include","path":"/news/11928140/four-ways-to-take-action-in-solidarity-with-the-people-of-iran","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>It's been nearly a month since 22-year-old Mahsa Amini died in the custody of Iranian morality police, sparking protests around the world — \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11926636/women-life-freedom-a-weekend-of-bay-area-protests-in-solidarity-with-iran\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">including here in the Bay Area\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Last week, events in Iran took a different turn as students protesting at one of Iran’s most prestigious universities, Sharif University of Technology in Tehran, were attacked. \u003ca href=\"https://www.nytimes.com/2022/10/06/world/middleeast/iran-protests-sharif-university-masha-amini.html\">Several people were wounded and many more were arrested\u003c/a>, according to The New York Times.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A \u003ca href=\"https://docs.google.com/document/d/1sjoEv1o_gB2mSCCX0_cXoxLoRzlRTU40dyALxt0UsGA/edit\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">statement condemning the attacks\u003c/a> was signed by over 700 academics.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Nima Rahimi, a first-generation Iranian immigrant based in San Francisco, said that he and many others in the Iranian diaspora received direct reports from student protesters who were inside the university and surrounded by government forces. Professors and students were shot at with rubber bullets as well as live ammunition. \u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"aside","attributes":{"named":{"postid":"news_11926636,news_2010101890736","label":""},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I wish the world could witness it,” said Persis Karim, speaking on the current moment in Iran. Karim is a San Francisco State University professor and director of the Center for Iranian Diaspora Studies. She feels anguish and fear regarding what's happening in Iran, as well as a sense of inspiration and pride for the people rising up.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Karim was in regular contact with her cousin, who lives in Iran, until just days ago. Her cousin said security forces were shooting rubber bullets at girls who were not wearing a hijab in the streets. Human Rights Watch documented many incidents of security forces \u003ca href=\"https://www.hrw.org/news/2022/10/05/iran-security-forces-fire-kill-protesters\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">unlawfully using excessive force against protesters in multiple cities across Iran\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cspan class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__embedYoutube'>\n \u003cspan class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__embedYoutubeInside'>\n \u003ciframe\n loading='lazy'\n class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__youtubePlayer'\n type='text/html'\n src='//www.youtube.com/embed/24HfWshV8HU'\n title='//www.youtube.com/embed/24HfWshV8HU'\n allowfullscreen='true'\n style='border:0;'>\u003c/iframe>\n \u003c/span>\n \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cp>Karim, the daughter of Iranian immigrants, said two other members of her family were imprisoned as young women in Iran because they were protesting the veil — over 40 years ago. Now, she says she feels the resonance of those earlier events.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11928221\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/10/RS59194_DSC09533-qut.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11928221\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/10/RS59194_DSC09533-qut-800x533.jpg\" alt=\"Several people fly Iranian flags and homemade signs in front of a building.\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/10/RS59194_DSC09533-qut-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/10/RS59194_DSC09533-qut-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/10/RS59194_DSC09533-qut-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/10/RS59194_DSC09533-qut-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/10/RS59194_DSC09533-qut.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Protesters fly Iranian flags and homemade signs in front of San Francisco City Hall during a protest over the death of Mahsa Amini in Iranian police custody on Oct. 9, 2022. \u003ccite>(Aryk Copley/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>On Sunday, around \u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">2,000 Iranian Americans joined a host of local politicians outside San Francisco's City Hall in support of the ongoing woman-led uprising in Iran.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"What is happening in Iran now is a lesson to the world of what happens when you let religious extremists take control,\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">\" said state Sen. Scott Wiener at the protest. \"\u003c/span>We have to demand our leaders and our media, that we shed a light on this and that the entire world rally with the women of Iran to put an end to this regime.\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">\"\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11928222\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/10/RS59200_DSC09553-qut.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11928222\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/10/RS59200_DSC09553-qut-800x533.jpg\" alt=\"A man dressed in a business suit stands in front of a microphone with a large sign behind him.\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/10/RS59200_DSC09553-qut-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/10/RS59200_DSC09553-qut-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/10/RS59200_DSC09553-qut-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/10/RS59200_DSC09553-qut-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/10/RS59200_DSC09553-qut.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">San Francisco City Attorney David Chiu gives a spirited speech during a protest over the death of Mahsa Amini in Iran, at San Francisco City Hall on Oct. 9, 2022. \u003ccite>(Aryk Copley/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>City Attorney David Chiu spoke next and acknowledged the Iranian diaspora in California.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Many of us who are not your federal electeds do not speak up when things happen outside our border, but this is not politics as usual,\" said Chiu. \"We are here because Mahsa Amini was our sister. She was our cousin. She was our daughter. And it could have happened to any one of the 40 million women who live in Iran.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Nazy Amjadi has lived in the U.S. for eight years and still has family in Iran. She says she's worried about them and calls frequently.\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"'It's a movement about liberty. It's not about not wanting to wear the headscarf, but being able to have the choice of whether to wear the headscarf.'","name":"pullquote","attributes":{"named":{"size":"medium","align":"right","citation":"Nima Rahimi, first-generation Iranian immigrant","label":""},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\"All of us have a lot of anxiety and stress at the moment because we love our country no matter what,\" she said. \"It doesn't matter if you are a citizen here or another country. Iran is our country.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Shahin Toutounchi has lived in the U.S. for 42 years and said misogyny is \"the core root\" of Iran's regime and has produced the current movement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It is not accidental that the women have taken the lead against a misogynist regime,\" he said. \"And in doing that, they're changing Iran, not just for women, but for all Iranians, men and women together.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Many people in the crowd on Sunday said they wanted to keep in the limelight the popular resistance against clerical rule that's ensued in the wake of Mahsa Amini's death at the hands of morality police.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11928218\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/10/RS59169_DSC02040-qut.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11928218\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/10/RS59169_DSC02040-qut-800x533.jpg\" alt='A woman dressed in green, holds an Iranian flag with a sign that says \"Human Rights for Iran\" in a crowd.' width=\"800\" height=\"533\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/10/RS59169_DSC02040-qut-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/10/RS59169_DSC02040-qut-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/10/RS59169_DSC02040-qut-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/10/RS59169_DSC02040-qut-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/10/RS59169_DSC02040-qut.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Hannah Ashrafi is one of hundreds of women who showed up to protest the Iranian government's treatment of Iranian women, at San Francisco City Hall on Oct. 9, 2022. \u003ccite>(Aryk Copley/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>While not everyone in the diaspora agreed with the idea of more sanctions against Iran, several people were supportive of targeted, new U.S. restrictions on the morality police and Canada’s bans on Iran's elite intelligence force and its business empire.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"None of us are experts on what the sanctions actually do,\" said Roya Pourmand, a first-generation Iranian American living in the San Francisco Bay Area. \"Do they hurt the average Iranian? Do they hurt the regime more? I think we all have the same end goal. And we want our elected officials and our government to speak up like Canada did.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Rahimi organized Sunday's protest and solidarity rally \"Woman Life Freedom Solidarity Rally.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Brave young women in Iran were out there burning their headscarves, chanting, ‘Women! Life! Freedom!' And cutting their hair as a symbolic demonstration of protest and mourning and have been putting their bodies in front of batons, rubber bullets, live ammunition,” said Rahimi.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Protests have spanned at least 80 cities in Iran and many other countries around the world. Notably, Rahimi said, there is a wide range of ages, ethnic groups and socioeconomic classes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>There is also growing sentiment in the Iranian diaspora that the government should be ousted, but Rahimi and Karim both say the future needs to be decided by the people of Iran.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It's a movement about liberty,” Rahimi said. “It's not about not wanting to wear the headscarf, but being able to have the choice of whether to wear the headscarf.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>What's next? Rahimi doesn’t think the protests will stop anytime soon. “The Iranian diaspora is organizing already for next weekend and the weekend after,” he said. “This time it's different. It's a turning point and there's no going back.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11928224\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/10/RS59217_DSC02020-qut.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11928224\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/10/RS59217_DSC02020-qut-800x533.jpg\" alt='A man wearing sunglasses holds a sign that says \"Regime Change in Iran by the People of Iran\" in a crowd.' width=\"800\" height=\"533\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/10/RS59217_DSC02020-qut-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/10/RS59217_DSC02020-qut-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/10/RS59217_DSC02020-qut-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/10/RS59217_DSC02020-qut-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/10/RS59217_DSC02020-qut.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Shahin Toutounchi stands with a sign saying 'Regime Change in Iran by the People of Iran.' He joined thousands to protest the Iranian government's violence against the people of Iran, at San Francisco City Hall on Oct. 9, 2022. \u003ccite>(Aryk Copley/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>How might people in the Bay Area get involved and stand in solidarity with the people of Iran? Here are a few suggestions from those in the local Iranian American community:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ciframe title=\"Spotify Embed: Ongoing Protests in Iran and Locally Call for Women’s Rights and Justice\" style=\"border-radius: 12px\" width=\"100%\" height=\"152\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen allow=\"autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; fullscreen; picture-in-picture\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https://open.spotify.com/embed/episode/0wI4KY6iih9wCP75gPhD1S?si=plsmPCfZSW6k6JcuN7qKnw&utm_source=oembed\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>1. Share news from Iran\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>Karim says experts who have lived in Iran should be asked to write opinion pieces and contribute meaningfully to local and national press.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The silence is just painful,” she said of the lack of comprehensive media coverage. “This is part of the general frustration and anger that people feel ... it's painful for people to not see the media address the story.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Rahimi echoed Karim, emphasizing the importance of sharing stories on social media. “Keep the stories alive,\" he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>2. Attend a protest or teach-in\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>Staying involved in protests and taking to the streets, the bridges and the candlelight vigils is an ongoing way to make your opinion known. Teach-ins, film screenings and other educational events serve as community meeting points to continue involvement and sharing of news and knowledge.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>3. Support human rights organizations\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>Karim suggests donating money and support to human rights organizations, such as \u003ca href=\"https://www.amnesty.org/en/location/middle-east-and-north-africa/iran/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Amnesty International\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"https://www.hrw.org/middle-east/north-africa/iran\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Human Rights Watch\u003c/a> and the \u003ca href=\"https://iranhumanrights.org/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Center for Human Rights in Iran\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>An Associated Press tally shows there have been \u003ca href=\"https://apnews.com/article/iran-middle-east-government-and-politics-f3165108c5a3ef02a5d6b7b961bbe435\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">at least 1,900 arrests connected to the protests\u003c/a>. As of September 24, an Oslo, Norway-based group called \u003ca href=\"https://iranhr.net/en/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Iran Human Rights\u003c/a> estimates at least 154 people have been killed. Without a reliable government source of information and limited journalism allowed in the country, human rights organizations serve an important role of documentation.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>4. Pressure universities to support academics\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>Given the recent attacks at Sharif University, Karim emphasized the importance of bringing attention to students.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It’s very difficult to get a visa to come here [to the U.S.]. Waive the admission fee,\" suggested Karim. She'd also like to see individual universities work with \u003ca href=\"https://www.scholarsatrisk.org/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Scholars at Risk\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She says universities should also fast-track applications for Iranians. \"Why do we need to start thinking about this? This is the future,\" she said. \"They’re killing girls.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Rahimi also said Iranian Americans and the Iranian diaspora around the globe have gone to their own universities to advocate for statements against violence by the Iranian government.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>KQED's Daphne Young contributed to this report.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"floatright"},"numeric":["floatright"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11928140/four-ways-to-take-action-in-solidarity-with-the-people-of-iran","authors":["11626","11772","3214"],"categories":["news_28250","news_8"],"tags":["news_27626","news_339","news_31688","news_28765","news_28894"],"featImg":"news_11928219","label":"news"},"news_11926636":{"type":"posts","id":"news_11926636","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"news","id":"11926636","score":null,"sort":[1664232477000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"women-life-freedom-a-weekend-of-bay-area-protests-in-solidarity-with-iran","title":"'Women! Life! Freedom!': A Weekend of Bay Area Protests in Solidarity With Iran","publishDate":1664232477,"format":"standard","headTitle":"KQED News","labelTerm":{"site":"news"},"content":"\u003cp>On Sunday morning, more than 2,000 people from the Bay Area’s Iranian community and their allies gathered on the Golden Gate Bridge to form a human chain across the entire span — 4,200 feet across. Organizers hope the symbolic bridging will bring greater attention to protests in Iran and around the world following the death of Mahsa Amini, a 22-year-old woman who died in police custody September 16 after being arrested for not wearing a proper hijab, or headscarf.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It's not just about Iranians. It's about the freedom of people and humanity,” said Sepehr Khosravi, a college student from Hayward who came to the U.S. from Iran at age 7, escaping religious persecution. “If we don't come together to build that cohesive love and unity, our world will become a mess, just like how it is right now.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>https://twitter.com/KQEDnews/status/1574089699974475776\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Khosravi attended the event with his older sister, Sanaz Khosravi, an artist based in San Francisco. Sanaz stressed the importance of showing images of what’s happening in Iran to the rest of the world to avoid a repeat of the events of 2019, when Iranian authorities shut down the internet during mass protests in response to a hike in gas prices, in part due to harsher U.S.-imposed sanctions on the country. Fifteen-hundred people died during this time, according to Reuters.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Sunday event on the bridge came after smaller gatherings, rallies and candlelight vigils throughout the week, including Friday evening in front of UC Berkeley’s Wheeler Hall and Saturday in front of San Francisco City Hall. In Berkeley, hundreds of people showed up, some holding signs written in English, Persian and Kurdish — calling for women’s liberation, justice for Amini and the end of Islamic rule.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>https://twitter.com/AnaOphLin/status/1573875682521665536\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Amini was visiting Tehran from the Kurdistan province in Iran when she was stopped by the capital's Gasht-e Ershad, otherwise known as the “morality police” — a group of law enforcement whose main purpose is to enforce Iran's strict dress code. The group is a notorious and powerful one, known for their white patrol vans and access to detainment and \"reeducation\" centers, where women and men accused of improper attire are held.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On the day of her arrest, Amini was accused of wearing an improper hijab, or headscarf, a mandatory part of the nation's dress code for all women. While still in police custody on September 16, three days later, she died. Iranian authorities say Amini died of a heart attack, due to preexisting conditions, but Amini’s family and supporters say she had no history of health problems, and that her death is the result of police brutality.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Outrage, from Iran to the Bay Area\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>Since Amini’s death, protests have erupted in the streets of Iran, igniting outrage over ongoing issues for the nation's citizens, including women’s rights, the strict dress code and restrictions on personal freedoms, and a suffering economy that’s been made worse under years of international sanctions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In what’s now \u003ca href=\"https://www.nytimes.com/2022/09/24/world/middleeast/iran-protests.html\">the largest anti-government demonstration since Iran’s elections in 2009\u003c/a>, protestors are calling for \u003ca href=\"https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/worldviews/wp/2018/01/03/tens-of-thousands-of-people-protested-in-iran-this-week-heres-why/\">major change in the country\u003c/a>. And clashes between security forces and demonstrators have left more than a dozen dead.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>https://twitter.com/alexshams_/status/1571984532064112641\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“You feel helpless and you feel so angry that the government is treating its people, people that I'm connected to by blood and history, in a way that is unfathomable to me,” said Nima Rahimi, an Iranian American attorney and community organizer who lives in the Bay Area and one of the organizers of Saturday’s demonstrations at San Francisco City Hall.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It breaks my heart that my community on the other side of the world is living under such harsh conditions every day. And a woman who was just at the beginning of her life was killed for such a stupid reason,” Rahimi said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11926719\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1024px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/09/GettyImages-1243484421.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11926719\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/09/GettyImages-1243484421.jpg\" alt=\"a person draped in an Iranian flag stands outside San Francisco City Hall\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/09/GettyImages-1243484421.jpg 1024w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/09/GettyImages-1243484421-800x534.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/09/GettyImages-1243484421-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/09/GettyImages-1243484421-160x107.jpg 160w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">People gathered outside San Francisco City Hall on Sept. 24, 2022, to protest the Iranian government after the death of a 22-year-old woman under police custody in Tehran. \u003ccite>(Tayfun Coskun/Anadolu Agency via Getty Images)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Rahimi is one of many Iranian Americans and allies who took part in solidarity protests over the weekend, taking to the streets shouting, “Zan! Zendegi! Azadi!,” or “Women! Life! Freedom!”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In its original form, the Kurdish slogan “Jin! Jiyan! Azadi!” is from the Kurdistan Workers’ Party; it’s a cry for liberation from patriarchy — specifically the combination of the patriarchy, capitalism and the state. It’s since become a central slogan in the global protests.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[pullquote align=\"right\" size=\"medium\" citation=\"Sepehr Khosravi, protestor\"]'It's not just about Iranians. It's about the freedom of people and humanity.'[/pullquote]Rahimi recognizes the bravery of Iranians protesting right now. “I see things like this unfold in the country and see the willingness of the population to put their bodies on the line for their freedoms, basic freedoms, to decide whether you're going to put a headscarf on your head or not, to have the ability to make that decision,” he said. That bravery, he said, motivates him to use whatever influence he has to raise local awareness so that elected leaders can engage in better, more effective foreign policy with Iran.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Sanctions on Iran have been ongoing for decades, limiting international trade and, according to the U.N., exacerbating economic and humanitarian hardships, especially for vulnerable populations.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Right now, we've got a foreign policy that keeps Iran isolated,” Rahimi said. “There's a lot of nuances around that, but isolation only empowers the extremists.”\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Keeping all eyes on Iran\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>For many, raising awareness about what’s been going on in Iran goes well beyond the weekend’s protests. Torange Yeghiazarian, who immigrated from Iran right before the \u003ca href=\"https://institute.global/policy/ideology-and-irans-revolution-how-1979-changed-world\">Islamic Revolution in 1979\u003c/a>, says it’s been her life's work since she settled here in the Bay Area in 1991.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“There's a lack of understanding or a misunderstanding of Iran,” she said. “Its history, the history of its relationship with the U.S., and the place of women in Iranian society.” Yeghiazarian is the founding director of \u003ca href=\"https://goldenthread.org/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Golden Thread Productions\u003c/a>, a theater company that features plays from or about the Middle East to celebrate the people, history and culture of the region while challenging stereotypes and misunderstandings.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11926720\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2560px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/09/1B1DE15D-B418-4550-AAC3-5DEA241445BC-scaled.jpeg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11926720\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/09/1B1DE15D-B418-4550-AAC3-5DEA241445BC-scaled.jpeg\" alt=\"people hold signs during a protest in solidarity with Iran at UC Berkeley\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1707\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/09/1B1DE15D-B418-4550-AAC3-5DEA241445BC-scaled.jpeg 2560w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/09/1B1DE15D-B418-4550-AAC3-5DEA241445BC-800x533.jpeg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/09/1B1DE15D-B418-4550-AAC3-5DEA241445BC-1020x680.jpeg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/09/1B1DE15D-B418-4550-AAC3-5DEA241445BC-160x107.jpeg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/09/1B1DE15D-B418-4550-AAC3-5DEA241445BC-1536x1024.jpeg 1536w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/09/1B1DE15D-B418-4550-AAC3-5DEA241445BC-2048x1365.jpeg 2048w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/09/1B1DE15D-B418-4550-AAC3-5DEA241445BC-1920x1280.jpeg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A protest in solidarity with Iran at UC Berkeley on Sept. 23, 2022. \u003ccite>(Courtesy Persis Karim)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>It’s ongoing work that Yeghiazarian says does not always get the visibility it needs. “This is just another moment where we've become visible, briefly, and have an opportunity to talk about who we are and where we come from. And how strong the Iranian women are,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The internet also plays a key role: It’s super valuable, Yeghiazarian says, when it comes to sharing information — and specifically for spreading the word about what’s going on in Iran, and where people can take action and support.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I'm seeing a lot of compassion and a lot of messages of solidarity from various communities,” Yeghiazarian said. “You realize that you're part of a global community, that you are not alone, that you're part of a global solidarity movement for women all around the world to gain their freedom and to gain their respect.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It’s a moment where keeping the momentum going and maintaining international attention is essential, said Hasti, who recently moved to the U.S. from Iran, and prefers to keep her last name anonymous for safety purposes. This includes news coverage and social media mentions — even something as simple as sharing a hashtag, she says, can make a difference.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“If that [social media] momentum dies, that could directly mean more people dying on the streets of Iran, innocent civilians,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Since the protests erupted, Iranian authorities have \u003ca href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/world/2022/sep/22/iran-blocks-capitals-internet-access-as-amini-protests-grow\">cut off the internet in certain regions and blocked access to services such as Instagram and WhatsApp\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It's a tactic, Hasti says, to limit the information that gets out of Iran. And for her, it always marks a dangerous time. “The last time this happened, I was back in Iran,” she said, referring to the 2019 shutdowns. “Both times it was the feeling of just maddening frustration, because you know that people are getting killed and there's nothing you can do about it.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11926721\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2560px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/09/35BA3EAC-93D7-4A61-9880-CA95B7563187-scaled.jpeg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11926721\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/09/35BA3EAC-93D7-4A61-9880-CA95B7563187-scaled.jpeg\" alt=\"an alter with a woman's face in a hijab and flowers and candles\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1707\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/09/35BA3EAC-93D7-4A61-9880-CA95B7563187-scaled.jpeg 2560w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/09/35BA3EAC-93D7-4A61-9880-CA95B7563187-800x533.jpeg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/09/35BA3EAC-93D7-4A61-9880-CA95B7563187-1020x680.jpeg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/09/35BA3EAC-93D7-4A61-9880-CA95B7563187-160x107.jpeg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/09/35BA3EAC-93D7-4A61-9880-CA95B7563187-1536x1024.jpeg 1536w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/09/35BA3EAC-93D7-4A61-9880-CA95B7563187-2048x1365.jpeg 2048w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/09/35BA3EAC-93D7-4A61-9880-CA95B7563187-1920x1280.jpeg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">An altar at a protest at UC Berkeley in solidarity with Iran. \u003ccite>(Courtesy Persis Karim)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>For many people living in the Bay Area with family and loved ones in Iran, the internet shutdowns invoke a lot of fear and deep worry. It creates a void of silence, Hasti says: With no internet and a lack of international eyes on the situation, the loss of something as simple as a hashtag can correlate to the loss of human life. “They basically violate every human right possible and they will get a free pass to do whatever they want to,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Yet the images and messages that continue to come from the streets of Iran — as well as the weekend solidarity demonstrations that occurred around the world— also make some hopeful.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This is a time of change,” said Yeghiazarian. “We have an opportunity to work together and create lasting change, and to realize that women everywhere in the U.S. [and] in Iran are not only equal but, that without women's rights and without women leading fulfilling lives, society as a whole is paralyzed.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>KQED’s Anaïs-Ophelia Lin and Lakshmi Sarah contributed to this report.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"At rallies, candlelight vigils and marches, members of the Bay Area's Iranian community showed up in support of Iran, where the death of 22-year-old Mahsa Amini has sparked widespread outrage and record-breaking protests.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1664232477,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":30,"wordCount":1686},"headData":{"title":"'Women! Life! Freedom!': A Weekend of Bay Area Protests in Solidarity With Iran | KQED","description":"At rallies, candlelight vigils and marches, members of the Bay Area's Iranian community showed up in support of Iran, where the death of 22-year-old Mahsa Amini has sparked widespread outrage and record-breaking protests.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":"","schema":{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","headline":"'Women! Life! 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Freedom!': A Weekend of Bay Area Protests in Solidarity With Iran","excludeFromSiteSearch":"Include","path":"/news/11926636/women-life-freedom-a-weekend-of-bay-area-protests-in-solidarity-with-iran","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>On Sunday morning, more than 2,000 people from the Bay Area’s Iranian community and their allies gathered on the Golden Gate Bridge to form a human chain across the entire span — 4,200 feet across. Organizers hope the symbolic bridging will bring greater attention to protests in Iran and around the world following the death of Mahsa Amini, a 22-year-old woman who died in police custody September 16 after being arrested for not wearing a proper hijab, or headscarf.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It's not just about Iranians. It's about the freedom of people and humanity,” said Sepehr Khosravi, a college student from Hayward who came to the U.S. from Iran at age 7, escaping religious persecution. “If we don't come together to build that cohesive love and unity, our world will become a mess, just like how it is right now.”\u003c/p>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"singleTwitterStatus","attributes":{"named":{"id":"1574089699974475776"},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\n\u003cp>Khosravi attended the event with his older sister, Sanaz Khosravi, an artist based in San Francisco. Sanaz stressed the importance of showing images of what’s happening in Iran to the rest of the world to avoid a repeat of the events of 2019, when Iranian authorities shut down the internet during mass protests in response to a hike in gas prices, in part due to harsher U.S.-imposed sanctions on the country. Fifteen-hundred people died during this time, according to Reuters.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Sunday event on the bridge came after smaller gatherings, rallies and candlelight vigils throughout the week, including Friday evening in front of UC Berkeley’s Wheeler Hall and Saturday in front of San Francisco City Hall. In Berkeley, hundreds of people showed up, some holding signs written in English, Persian and Kurdish — calling for women’s liberation, justice for Amini and the end of Islamic rule.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"singleTwitterStatus","attributes":{"named":{"id":"1573875682521665536"},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\n\u003cp>Amini was visiting Tehran from the Kurdistan province in Iran when she was stopped by the capital's Gasht-e Ershad, otherwise known as the “morality police” — a group of law enforcement whose main purpose is to enforce Iran's strict dress code. The group is a notorious and powerful one, known for their white patrol vans and access to detainment and \"reeducation\" centers, where women and men accused of improper attire are held.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On the day of her arrest, Amini was accused of wearing an improper hijab, or headscarf, a mandatory part of the nation's dress code for all women. While still in police custody on September 16, three days later, she died. Iranian authorities say Amini died of a heart attack, due to preexisting conditions, but Amini’s family and supporters say she had no history of health problems, and that her death is the result of police brutality.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Outrage, from Iran to the Bay Area\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>Since Amini’s death, protests have erupted in the streets of Iran, igniting outrage over ongoing issues for the nation's citizens, including women’s rights, the strict dress code and restrictions on personal freedoms, and a suffering economy that’s been made worse under years of international sanctions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In what’s now \u003ca href=\"https://www.nytimes.com/2022/09/24/world/middleeast/iran-protests.html\">the largest anti-government demonstration since Iran’s elections in 2009\u003c/a>, protestors are calling for \u003ca href=\"https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/worldviews/wp/2018/01/03/tens-of-thousands-of-people-protested-in-iran-this-week-heres-why/\">major change in the country\u003c/a>. And clashes between security forces and demonstrators have left more than a dozen dead.\u003c/p>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"singleTwitterStatus","attributes":{"named":{"id":"1571984532064112641"},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\n\u003cp>“You feel helpless and you feel so angry that the government is treating its people, people that I'm connected to by blood and history, in a way that is unfathomable to me,” said Nima Rahimi, an Iranian American attorney and community organizer who lives in the Bay Area and one of the organizers of Saturday’s demonstrations at San Francisco City Hall.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It breaks my heart that my community on the other side of the world is living under such harsh conditions every day. And a woman who was just at the beginning of her life was killed for such a stupid reason,” Rahimi said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11926719\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1024px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/09/GettyImages-1243484421.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11926719\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/09/GettyImages-1243484421.jpg\" alt=\"a person draped in an Iranian flag stands outside San Francisco City Hall\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/09/GettyImages-1243484421.jpg 1024w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/09/GettyImages-1243484421-800x534.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/09/GettyImages-1243484421-1020x680.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/09/GettyImages-1243484421-160x107.jpg 160w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">People gathered outside San Francisco City Hall on Sept. 24, 2022, to protest the Iranian government after the death of a 22-year-old woman under police custody in Tehran. \u003ccite>(Tayfun Coskun/Anadolu Agency via Getty Images)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Rahimi is one of many Iranian Americans and allies who took part in solidarity protests over the weekend, taking to the streets shouting, “Zan! Zendegi! Azadi!,” or “Women! Life! Freedom!”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In its original form, the Kurdish slogan “Jin! Jiyan! Azadi!” is from the Kurdistan Workers’ Party; it’s a cry for liberation from patriarchy — specifically the combination of the patriarchy, capitalism and the state. It’s since become a central slogan in the global protests.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"'It's not just about Iranians. It's about the freedom of people and humanity.'","name":"pullquote","attributes":{"named":{"align":"right","size":"medium","citation":"Sepehr Khosravi, protestor","label":""},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>Rahimi recognizes the bravery of Iranians protesting right now. “I see things like this unfold in the country and see the willingness of the population to put their bodies on the line for their freedoms, basic freedoms, to decide whether you're going to put a headscarf on your head or not, to have the ability to make that decision,” he said. That bravery, he said, motivates him to use whatever influence he has to raise local awareness so that elected leaders can engage in better, more effective foreign policy with Iran.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Sanctions on Iran have been ongoing for decades, limiting international trade and, according to the U.N., exacerbating economic and humanitarian hardships, especially for vulnerable populations.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Right now, we've got a foreign policy that keeps Iran isolated,” Rahimi said. “There's a lot of nuances around that, but isolation only empowers the extremists.”\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Keeping all eyes on Iran\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>For many, raising awareness about what’s been going on in Iran goes well beyond the weekend’s protests. Torange Yeghiazarian, who immigrated from Iran right before the \u003ca href=\"https://institute.global/policy/ideology-and-irans-revolution-how-1979-changed-world\">Islamic Revolution in 1979\u003c/a>, says it’s been her life's work since she settled here in the Bay Area in 1991.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“There's a lack of understanding or a misunderstanding of Iran,” she said. “Its history, the history of its relationship with the U.S., and the place of women in Iranian society.” Yeghiazarian is the founding director of \u003ca href=\"https://goldenthread.org/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Golden Thread Productions\u003c/a>, a theater company that features plays from or about the Middle East to celebrate the people, history and culture of the region while challenging stereotypes and misunderstandings.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11926720\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2560px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/09/1B1DE15D-B418-4550-AAC3-5DEA241445BC-scaled.jpeg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11926720\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/09/1B1DE15D-B418-4550-AAC3-5DEA241445BC-scaled.jpeg\" alt=\"people hold signs during a protest in solidarity with Iran at UC Berkeley\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1707\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/09/1B1DE15D-B418-4550-AAC3-5DEA241445BC-scaled.jpeg 2560w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/09/1B1DE15D-B418-4550-AAC3-5DEA241445BC-800x533.jpeg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/09/1B1DE15D-B418-4550-AAC3-5DEA241445BC-1020x680.jpeg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/09/1B1DE15D-B418-4550-AAC3-5DEA241445BC-160x107.jpeg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/09/1B1DE15D-B418-4550-AAC3-5DEA241445BC-1536x1024.jpeg 1536w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/09/1B1DE15D-B418-4550-AAC3-5DEA241445BC-2048x1365.jpeg 2048w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/09/1B1DE15D-B418-4550-AAC3-5DEA241445BC-1920x1280.jpeg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A protest in solidarity with Iran at UC Berkeley on Sept. 23, 2022. \u003ccite>(Courtesy Persis Karim)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>It’s ongoing work that Yeghiazarian says does not always get the visibility it needs. “This is just another moment where we've become visible, briefly, and have an opportunity to talk about who we are and where we come from. And how strong the Iranian women are,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The internet also plays a key role: It’s super valuable, Yeghiazarian says, when it comes to sharing information — and specifically for spreading the word about what’s going on in Iran, and where people can take action and support.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I'm seeing a lot of compassion and a lot of messages of solidarity from various communities,” Yeghiazarian said. “You realize that you're part of a global community, that you are not alone, that you're part of a global solidarity movement for women all around the world to gain their freedom and to gain their respect.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It’s a moment where keeping the momentum going and maintaining international attention is essential, said Hasti, who recently moved to the U.S. from Iran, and prefers to keep her last name anonymous for safety purposes. This includes news coverage and social media mentions — even something as simple as sharing a hashtag, she says, can make a difference.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“If that [social media] momentum dies, that could directly mean more people dying on the streets of Iran, innocent civilians,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Since the protests erupted, Iranian authorities have \u003ca href=\"https://www.theguardian.com/world/2022/sep/22/iran-blocks-capitals-internet-access-as-amini-protests-grow\">cut off the internet in certain regions and blocked access to services such as Instagram and WhatsApp\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It's a tactic, Hasti says, to limit the information that gets out of Iran. And for her, it always marks a dangerous time. “The last time this happened, I was back in Iran,” she said, referring to the 2019 shutdowns. “Both times it was the feeling of just maddening frustration, because you know that people are getting killed and there's nothing you can do about it.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11926721\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2560px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/09/35BA3EAC-93D7-4A61-9880-CA95B7563187-scaled.jpeg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11926721\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/09/35BA3EAC-93D7-4A61-9880-CA95B7563187-scaled.jpeg\" alt=\"an alter with a woman's face in a hijab and flowers and candles\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1707\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/09/35BA3EAC-93D7-4A61-9880-CA95B7563187-scaled.jpeg 2560w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/09/35BA3EAC-93D7-4A61-9880-CA95B7563187-800x533.jpeg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/09/35BA3EAC-93D7-4A61-9880-CA95B7563187-1020x680.jpeg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/09/35BA3EAC-93D7-4A61-9880-CA95B7563187-160x107.jpeg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/09/35BA3EAC-93D7-4A61-9880-CA95B7563187-1536x1024.jpeg 1536w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/09/35BA3EAC-93D7-4A61-9880-CA95B7563187-2048x1365.jpeg 2048w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/09/35BA3EAC-93D7-4A61-9880-CA95B7563187-1920x1280.jpeg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">An altar at a protest at UC Berkeley in solidarity with Iran. \u003ccite>(Courtesy Persis Karim)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>For many people living in the Bay Area with family and loved ones in Iran, the internet shutdowns invoke a lot of fear and deep worry. It creates a void of silence, Hasti says: With no internet and a lack of international eyes on the situation, the loss of something as simple as a hashtag can correlate to the loss of human life. “They basically violate every human right possible and they will get a free pass to do whatever they want to,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Yet the images and messages that continue to come from the streets of Iran — as well as the weekend solidarity demonstrations that occurred around the world— also make some hopeful.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This is a time of change,” said Yeghiazarian. “We have an opportunity to work together and create lasting change, and to realize that women everywhere in the U.S. [and] in Iran are not only equal but, that without women's rights and without women leading fulfilling lives, society as a whole is paralyzed.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"floatright"},"numeric":["floatright"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>KQED’s Anaïs-Ophelia Lin and Lakshmi Sarah contributed to this report.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11926636/women-life-freedom-a-weekend-of-bay-area-protests-in-solidarity-with-iran","authors":["11637"],"categories":["news_8"],"tags":["news_339","news_31687","news_31688"],"featImg":"news_11926717","label":"news"},"news_11908086":{"type":"posts","id":"news_11908086","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"news","id":"11908086","score":null,"sort":[1647626462000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"author-excavates-her-parents-revolutionary-past-from-berkeley-to-iran","title":"Author Excavates Her Parents' Revolutionary Past, From Berkeley to Iran","publishDate":1647626462,"format":"audio","headTitle":"The California Report Magazine | KQED News","labelTerm":{"term":26731,"site":"news"},"content":"\u003cp>Neda Toloui-Semnani is an Emmy Award-winning writer and producer who's written for Vice News and The Washington Post. She's just released her first book, a memoir, \"\u003ca href=\"https://www.nedasemnani.com/book\">They Said They Wanted Revolution: A Memoir of My Parents.\u003c/a>\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It's pieced together from interviews, diaries and archives, and dives deep into her family's history, both in the U.S. and Iran, starting with her grandfather's decision in the 1920s to choose a surname for his family, and tracing her parents' return to Iran to support the revolution after they were radicalized as Marxists in the leftist climate of Berkeley in the late 1960s.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Toloui-Semnani spoke with The California Report Magazine's host, Sasha Khokha. Excerpts of this interview have been edited for length and clarity.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/Neda-Book-Cover.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"alignleft size-thumbnail wp-image-11908364\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/Neda-Book-Cover-160x240.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"160\" height=\"240\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/Neda-Book-Cover-160x240.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/Neda-Book-Cover-800x1200.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/Neda-Book-Cover-1020x1530.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/Neda-Book-Cover-1024x1536.jpg 1024w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/Neda-Book-Cover-1365x2048.jpg 1365w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/Neda-Book-Cover.jpg 1650w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 160px) 100vw, 160px\">\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>On Iranian students and radical 1960s Berkeley\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>Whether it's immigration, or even something as simple as where you go to college, the moment that you touch down someplace can set you on your course. It's one of the reasons why I spent so much time researching the time and the place, digging into what Berkeley was like in 1969 versus 1965 versus 1972 to get a sense of how Berkeley was changing — how the students within the university, but also the people within the city, were changing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Iranian students [like my parents] were becoming more political and certainly more militant, looking around at groups like the Black Panthers to see how they were doing it. They were very aware of SDS [\u003ca href=\"https://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/what-was-protest-group-students-democratic-society-five-questions-answered-180963138/\">Students for a Democratic Society\u003c/a>]. In fact, some of them were members of both SDS and the Iranian student movement. So these weren't separate groups. The Iranian students very much influenced those groups and were influenced by them in return. For young people who were feeling that drive to change, there was one part of the spectrum that was drawn to the more militant, radical side of political activism.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11908091\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/Neda-Parents.png\">\u003cimg class=\"wp-image-11908091 size-medium\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/Neda-Parents-800x764.png\" alt=\"A man and a woman are sitting on grass outside. The man is wearing a black shirt and jeans and the woman is wearing a light colored shirt and jeans.\" width=\"800\" height=\"764\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/Neda-Parents-800x764.png 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/Neda-Parents-1020x974.png 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/Neda-Parents-160x153.png 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/Neda-Parents.png 1068w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Neda Toloui-Semnani's parents, Farahnaz Ebrahimi and Faramarz Toloui-Semnani, at Tilden Park, circa 1973.\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>On that first day in Berkeley, she walked hurriedly down Telegraph Avenue. She had a quick, funny gait: heels in and toes out. It pitched her hips back and forth in a way that was a little tomboyish and a little suggestive. She found the sublet, which belonged to a young couple who were visiting Iran for a few months. The apartment was essentially a small room, but my mother took it to share with another Iranian girl I'll call Naz, who was a few years younger than she, the little sister of a friend.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The girls moved into the studio with a love seat, milk crates, a phone, and a turntable. They slapped fat psychedelic-flower decals on the wall and pulled down the Murphy bed to share. That summer, their apartment was where everyone gathered on their way to the Iran house, the meeting place for all the ISA \u003cem>[\u003c/em>\u003cem>Iranian Student Association]\u003c/em> chapters in Northern California, a couple of blocks away.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>My mother and my father were part of the Iranian student movement, which was an anti-Shah movement. There were various different factions of that. The one thing that really unified them is that they didn't want the Shah of Iran to be in power anymore. My parents were on the left. They started as Marxist-Leninists, and as Berkeley tracked towards Maoism, which it was wont to do in the early 1970s, so [did] my parents also go further and further to the left.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As the Iranian student movement, the anti-Shah movement, was really becoming established — after the \u003ca href=\"https://diva.sfsu.edu/collections/sfbatv/bundles/238287\">takeover of the Iranian consulate\u003c/a> [in San Francisco in 1970], for example — it became illegal to be part of what they call \"the confederation,\" the Iranian student movement. So then people were starting to cover their faces [at protests]. Looking at old newspaper clippings and \u003ca href=\"https://diva.sfsu.edu/collections/sfbatv/bundles/189745\">video from protests\u003c/a>, you'll see that often they're wearing masks or hats and sunglasses. And as the '70s went on, these became full-face coverings. They were very aware that they were being watched [by both the Shah's secret police and, potentially, the FBI].\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>On the promise of the revolution failing for her parents\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>The planes going back into Iran [after the revolution] were filled with these young, idealistic activists who had been working for so long towards this revolution. One of the stories that people told me was that people filling these planes were singing revolutionary anthems. Both the leftists and, obviously, the Islamists, who were also part of this revolutionary fervor.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At first, this group of the leftist student movement joined up with the Ayatollah and the Islamic wing trying to overthrow the Shah. This was a coalition movement, really. It was a pragmatic choice, one might say. As soon as the goal [of deposing the Shah] was achieved, then questions were brought to the fore, like, \"How do we govern?\" \"Who gets to govern?\" \"Who takes power?\" It became clear that the revolution wasn't going to pan out the way that the students certainly had hoped, or my parents had hoped.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11908354\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/Neda-Family-Edit.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"wp-image-11908354 size-medium\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/Neda-Family-Edit-800x733.jpg\" alt=\"Four people are seen in a family photo with two women, a man and a small child.\" width=\"800\" height=\"733\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/Neda-Family-Edit-800x733.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/Neda-Family-Edit-1020x934.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/Neda-Family-Edit-160x147.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/Neda-Family-Edit-1536x1406.jpg 1536w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/Neda-Family-Edit.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Neda Toloui-Semnani's mother, aunt and uncle packing as they prepare to escape Iran, a harrowing journey that would take them by horseback into Turkey. \u003ccite>(Courtesy Neda Toloui-Semnani)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003ch2>On her harrowing escape from Iran on horseback as a toddler\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>I have very vague memories of Iran. I remember feeling part of a family. My mother was heavily pregnant with my brother when we escaped. When you're a kid and you're preverbal, it's like all of your memories are trapped in your body somehow there, and feelings or sensations.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11908114\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/Neda-Toloui-Semnani-Baby.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"wp-image-11908114 size-medium\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/Neda-Toloui-Semnani-Baby-800x930.jpg\" alt=\"A black and white photo of a small child.\" width=\"800\" height=\"930\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/Neda-Toloui-Semnani-Baby-800x930.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/Neda-Toloui-Semnani-Baby-1020x1186.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/Neda-Toloui-Semnani-Baby-160x186.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/Neda-Toloui-Semnani-Baby-1321x1536.jpg 1321w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/Neda-Toloui-Semnani-Baby-1761x2048.jpg 1761w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/Neda-Toloui-Semnani-Baby.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Neda Toloui-Semnani's passport photo, taken in Istanbul, 1982.\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>I remember nearly nothing from the journey. I do remember wanting my mother that night. I remember that when she told me I couldn't be with her, I was confused and wondered if I were in trouble. I didn't understand that there wasn't enough room for me on her horse. I didn't understand that she was too big, the horse too small, and the trail too dangerous.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Now I also wonder if the last thing my mother would have wanted just then was a child pressed up against her. To be strong for me, she needed space for me. I was given my own horse and my own mustachioed smuggler. He scared me [...]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It grew later still. The horse swayed beneath me. I fell asleep against the smuggler. In my sleep, my fingers loosen their grip on my windbreaker. I woke up when it fell from my hand, floating down the mountainside. I begged the smugglers, my mother, aunts, and uncle to stop the horses and go back and find it. My smuggler went back and tried, but he didn't see it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I know where it is, I told him. I can find it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But it was dark and late. We had to keep moving. The moment they stopped looking for my jacket, I filled up with a fear so profound, the rest of me shrank to nothing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The world is unfair and I am washed away. I remember that feeling clearly.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003ch2>On trying to learn who her father was, after he was executed by the Ayatollah in 1983\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>[When I was reporting this book,] people would give me these little kind of crumbs of [who] my father [was]. He would bite part of his hand when he was thinking, or he would click a pen when he was talking, or his voice when he would laugh, or how he would respond when he got annoyed. All of a sudden, there was a texture to him that had been missing before. Someone even recently sent me a picture where my dad's laughing. I had never seen a picture of him laughing before. The only image I'd ever seen of my father speaking was in his trial, which I found online.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>So it was these kinds of ways that I was able to patchwork him together from an idea into something that was more textured, more human and flawed, and kind of beautiful. When I was reflecting on it, I realized that's actually how we get to know who people are. We feel like we know the fullness of them. I started working on this book after my mother had passed away. So there was a lot of comfort in feeling like I was able to spend time with my father.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>On hearing a \u003ca href=\"https://storycorps.org/the-unedited-interview-farah-ebrahimi-and-rose-elizabeth-gorman/\">StoryCorps interview\u003c/a> with her mother, three years after her death from cancer\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>I was kind of frozen in place. I hadn't heard my mother's voice for so many years at that point, and she and I were really close. All of a sudden, it was actually a really beautiful moment of being parented. She just showed me that she had seen me all those years growing up. When I thought no one understood, my mom had seen what was happening, how lost I had felt, and how much I was grieving my dad, and how I was trying to make sense of everything.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The way I took that moment was that she had given me space all these years, to take my time and find my way through this story and make my own peace with it.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>On what she hopes this story will mean for her son someday\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>I hope that this is where my son could go when he needs his mom. I wanted to be able to be with him. Anytime he needs me. You know, I started writing this book many years before he was born, so I didn't start this project with him in mind. After he was born, it changed what the project meant to me. I hope my son has something to hold on to after I'm gone.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Neda Toloui-Semnani will talk with The California Report Magazine's Sasha Khokha in a \u003ca href=\"https://www.commonwealthclub.org/events/2022-03-23/neda-toloui-semnani-they-said-they-wanted-revolution-memoir-my-iranian-parents\">free, virtual conversation with the Commonwealth Club\u003c/a> on March 23.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"Emmy Award-winning writer Neda Toloui-Semnani joins The California Report Magazine to discuss her first book, 'They Said They Wanted Revolution: A Memoir of My Parents,' which dives deep into her family's history, both in the U.S. and Iran.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1647632459,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":27,"wordCount":1692},"headData":{"title":"Author Excavates Her Parents' Revolutionary Past, From Berkeley to Iran | KQED","description":"Emmy Award-winning writer Neda Toloui-Semnani joins The California Report Magazine to discuss her first book, 'They Said They Wanted Revolution: A Memoir of My Parents,' which dives deep into her family's history, both in the U.S. and Iran.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":"","schema":{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","headline":"Author Excavates Her Parents' Revolutionary Past, From Berkeley to Iran","datePublished":"2022-03-18T18:01:02.000Z","dateModified":"2022-03-18T19:40:59.000Z","image":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png","isAccessibleForFree":"Y","publisher":{"@type":"NewsMediaOrganization","@id":"https://www.kqed.org/#organization","name":"KQED","url":"https://www.kqed.org","logo":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png"}}},"disqusIdentifier":"11908086 https://ww2.kqed.org/news/?p=11908086","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2022/03/18/author-excavates-her-parents-revolutionary-past-from-berkeley-to-iran/","disqusTitle":"Author Excavates Her Parents' Revolutionary Past, From Berkeley to Iran","audioUrl":"https://traffic.omny.fm/d/clips/0af137ef-751e-4b19-a055-aaef00d2d578/ffca7e9f-6831-41c5-bcaf-aaef00f5a073/6e4e72be-c80f-4938-8a97-ae5c012c15aa/audio.mp3","guestFields":"1","excludeFromSiteSearch":"Include","path":"/news/11908086/author-excavates-her-parents-revolutionary-past-from-berkeley-to-iran","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Neda Toloui-Semnani is an Emmy Award-winning writer and producer who's written for Vice News and The Washington Post. She's just released her first book, a memoir, \"\u003ca href=\"https://www.nedasemnani.com/book\">They Said They Wanted Revolution: A Memoir of My Parents.\u003c/a>\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It's pieced together from interviews, diaries and archives, and dives deep into her family's history, both in the U.S. and Iran, starting with her grandfather's decision in the 1920s to choose a surname for his family, and tracing her parents' return to Iran to support the revolution after they were radicalized as Marxists in the leftist climate of Berkeley in the late 1960s.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Toloui-Semnani spoke with The California Report Magazine's host, Sasha Khokha. Excerpts of this interview have been edited for length and clarity.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/Neda-Book-Cover.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"alignleft size-thumbnail wp-image-11908364\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/Neda-Book-Cover-160x240.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"160\" height=\"240\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/Neda-Book-Cover-160x240.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/Neda-Book-Cover-800x1200.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/Neda-Book-Cover-1020x1530.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/Neda-Book-Cover-1024x1536.jpg 1024w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/Neda-Book-Cover-1365x2048.jpg 1365w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/Neda-Book-Cover.jpg 1650w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 160px) 100vw, 160px\">\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>On Iranian students and radical 1960s Berkeley\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>Whether it's immigration, or even something as simple as where you go to college, the moment that you touch down someplace can set you on your course. It's one of the reasons why I spent so much time researching the time and the place, digging into what Berkeley was like in 1969 versus 1965 versus 1972 to get a sense of how Berkeley was changing — how the students within the university, but also the people within the city, were changing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Iranian students [like my parents] were becoming more political and certainly more militant, looking around at groups like the Black Panthers to see how they were doing it. They were very aware of SDS [\u003ca href=\"https://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/what-was-protest-group-students-democratic-society-five-questions-answered-180963138/\">Students for a Democratic Society\u003c/a>]. In fact, some of them were members of both SDS and the Iranian student movement. So these weren't separate groups. The Iranian students very much influenced those groups and were influenced by them in return. For young people who were feeling that drive to change, there was one part of the spectrum that was drawn to the more militant, radical side of political activism.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11908091\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/Neda-Parents.png\">\u003cimg class=\"wp-image-11908091 size-medium\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/Neda-Parents-800x764.png\" alt=\"A man and a woman are sitting on grass outside. The man is wearing a black shirt and jeans and the woman is wearing a light colored shirt and jeans.\" width=\"800\" height=\"764\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/Neda-Parents-800x764.png 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/Neda-Parents-1020x974.png 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/Neda-Parents-160x153.png 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/Neda-Parents.png 1068w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Neda Toloui-Semnani's parents, Farahnaz Ebrahimi and Faramarz Toloui-Semnani, at Tilden Park, circa 1973.\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>On that first day in Berkeley, she walked hurriedly down Telegraph Avenue. She had a quick, funny gait: heels in and toes out. It pitched her hips back and forth in a way that was a little tomboyish and a little suggestive. She found the sublet, which belonged to a young couple who were visiting Iran for a few months. The apartment was essentially a small room, but my mother took it to share with another Iranian girl I'll call Naz, who was a few years younger than she, the little sister of a friend.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The girls moved into the studio with a love seat, milk crates, a phone, and a turntable. They slapped fat psychedelic-flower decals on the wall and pulled down the Murphy bed to share. That summer, their apartment was where everyone gathered on their way to the Iran house, the meeting place for all the ISA \u003cem>[\u003c/em>\u003cem>Iranian Student Association]\u003c/em> chapters in Northern California, a couple of blocks away.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003cp>My mother and my father were part of the Iranian student movement, which was an anti-Shah movement. There were various different factions of that. The one thing that really unified them is that they didn't want the Shah of Iran to be in power anymore. My parents were on the left. They started as Marxist-Leninists, and as Berkeley tracked towards Maoism, which it was wont to do in the early 1970s, so [did] my parents also go further and further to the left.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As the Iranian student movement, the anti-Shah movement, was really becoming established — after the \u003ca href=\"https://diva.sfsu.edu/collections/sfbatv/bundles/238287\">takeover of the Iranian consulate\u003c/a> [in San Francisco in 1970], for example — it became illegal to be part of what they call \"the confederation,\" the Iranian student movement. So then people were starting to cover their faces [at protests]. Looking at old newspaper clippings and \u003ca href=\"https://diva.sfsu.edu/collections/sfbatv/bundles/189745\">video from protests\u003c/a>, you'll see that often they're wearing masks or hats and sunglasses. And as the '70s went on, these became full-face coverings. They were very aware that they were being watched [by both the Shah's secret police and, potentially, the FBI].\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>On the promise of the revolution failing for her parents\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>The planes going back into Iran [after the revolution] were filled with these young, idealistic activists who had been working for so long towards this revolution. One of the stories that people told me was that people filling these planes were singing revolutionary anthems. Both the leftists and, obviously, the Islamists, who were also part of this revolutionary fervor.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At first, this group of the leftist student movement joined up with the Ayatollah and the Islamic wing trying to overthrow the Shah. This was a coalition movement, really. It was a pragmatic choice, one might say. As soon as the goal [of deposing the Shah] was achieved, then questions were brought to the fore, like, \"How do we govern?\" \"Who gets to govern?\" \"Who takes power?\" It became clear that the revolution wasn't going to pan out the way that the students certainly had hoped, or my parents had hoped.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11908354\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/Neda-Family-Edit.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"wp-image-11908354 size-medium\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/Neda-Family-Edit-800x733.jpg\" alt=\"Four people are seen in a family photo with two women, a man and a small child.\" width=\"800\" height=\"733\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/Neda-Family-Edit-800x733.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/Neda-Family-Edit-1020x934.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/Neda-Family-Edit-160x147.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/Neda-Family-Edit-1536x1406.jpg 1536w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/Neda-Family-Edit.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Neda Toloui-Semnani's mother, aunt and uncle packing as they prepare to escape Iran, a harrowing journey that would take them by horseback into Turkey. \u003ccite>(Courtesy Neda Toloui-Semnani)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003ch2>On her harrowing escape from Iran on horseback as a toddler\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>I have very vague memories of Iran. I remember feeling part of a family. My mother was heavily pregnant with my brother when we escaped. When you're a kid and you're preverbal, it's like all of your memories are trapped in your body somehow there, and feelings or sensations.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11908114\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/Neda-Toloui-Semnani-Baby.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"wp-image-11908114 size-medium\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/Neda-Toloui-Semnani-Baby-800x930.jpg\" alt=\"A black and white photo of a small child.\" width=\"800\" height=\"930\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/Neda-Toloui-Semnani-Baby-800x930.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/Neda-Toloui-Semnani-Baby-1020x1186.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/Neda-Toloui-Semnani-Baby-160x186.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/Neda-Toloui-Semnani-Baby-1321x1536.jpg 1321w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/Neda-Toloui-Semnani-Baby-1761x2048.jpg 1761w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/03/Neda-Toloui-Semnani-Baby.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Neda Toloui-Semnani's passport photo, taken in Istanbul, 1982.\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>I remember nearly nothing from the journey. I do remember wanting my mother that night. I remember that when she told me I couldn't be with her, I was confused and wondered if I were in trouble. I didn't understand that there wasn't enough room for me on her horse. I didn't understand that she was too big, the horse too small, and the trail too dangerous.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Now I also wonder if the last thing my mother would have wanted just then was a child pressed up against her. To be strong for me, she needed space for me. I was given my own horse and my own mustachioed smuggler. He scared me [...]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It grew later still. The horse swayed beneath me. I fell asleep against the smuggler. In my sleep, my fingers loosen their grip on my windbreaker. I woke up when it fell from my hand, floating down the mountainside. I begged the smugglers, my mother, aunts, and uncle to stop the horses and go back and find it. My smuggler went back and tried, but he didn't see it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I know where it is, I told him. I can find it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But it was dark and late. We had to keep moving. The moment they stopped looking for my jacket, I filled up with a fear so profound, the rest of me shrank to nothing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The world is unfair and I am washed away. I remember that feeling clearly.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\n\u003ch2>On trying to learn who her father was, after he was executed by the Ayatollah in 1983\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>[When I was reporting this book,] people would give me these little kind of crumbs of [who] my father [was]. He would bite part of his hand when he was thinking, or he would click a pen when he was talking, or his voice when he would laugh, or how he would respond when he got annoyed. All of a sudden, there was a texture to him that had been missing before. Someone even recently sent me a picture where my dad's laughing. I had never seen a picture of him laughing before. The only image I'd ever seen of my father speaking was in his trial, which I found online.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>So it was these kinds of ways that I was able to patchwork him together from an idea into something that was more textured, more human and flawed, and kind of beautiful. When I was reflecting on it, I realized that's actually how we get to know who people are. We feel like we know the fullness of them. I started working on this book after my mother had passed away. So there was a lot of comfort in feeling like I was able to spend time with my father.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>On hearing a \u003ca href=\"https://storycorps.org/the-unedited-interview-farah-ebrahimi-and-rose-elizabeth-gorman/\">StoryCorps interview\u003c/a> with her mother, three years after her death from cancer\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>I was kind of frozen in place. I hadn't heard my mother's voice for so many years at that point, and she and I were really close. All of a sudden, it was actually a really beautiful moment of being parented. She just showed me that she had seen me all those years growing up. When I thought no one understood, my mom had seen what was happening, how lost I had felt, and how much I was grieving my dad, and how I was trying to make sense of everything.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The way I took that moment was that she had given me space all these years, to take my time and find my way through this story and make my own peace with it.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>On what she hopes this story will mean for her son someday\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>I hope that this is where my son could go when he needs his mom. I wanted to be able to be with him. Anytime he needs me. You know, I started writing this book many years before he was born, so I didn't start this project with him in mind. After he was born, it changed what the project meant to me. I hope my son has something to hold on to after I'm gone.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Neda Toloui-Semnani will talk with The California Report Magazine's Sasha Khokha in a \u003ca href=\"https://www.commonwealthclub.org/events/2022-03-23/neda-toloui-semnani-they-said-they-wanted-revolution-memoir-my-iranian-parents\">free, virtual conversation with the Commonwealth Club\u003c/a> on March 23.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"floatright"},"numeric":["floatright"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11908086/author-excavates-her-parents-revolutionary-past-from-berkeley-to-iran","authors":["254"],"programs":["news_72","news_26731"],"categories":["news_223","news_8"],"tags":["news_30793","news_129","news_339","news_30791","news_29325","news_30792","news_28373","news_745","news_30794"],"featImg":"news_11908604","label":"news_26731"},"news_11856036":{"type":"posts","id":"news_11856036","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"news","id":"11856036","score":null,"sort":[1611140425000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"by-the-people-a-new-presidency-and-a-window-of-opportunity-for-the-iranian-diaspora","title":"By the People: A New Presidency and a ‘Window’ of Opportunity for the Iranian Diaspora","publishDate":1611140425,"format":"audio","headTitle":"By the People: A New Presidency and a ‘Window’ of Opportunity for the Iranian Diaspora | KQED","labelTerm":{},"content":"\u003cp>It’s Inauguration Day in the U.S. The end of the Trump administration, and the beginning of the Biden administration is a monumental moment for the country – and for the rest of the world. Today, we hear from members of the Iranian diaspora here in the Bay Area about what this change in power means for them, their loved ones in Iran and for the future hopes of the relationship between their two home countries.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Guest: \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/kyanamog?lang=en\">Kyana Moghadam\u003c/a>, KQED podcast producer\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c!-- iframe plugin v.4.3 wordpress.org/plugins/iframe/ -->\u003cbr>\n\u003ciframe loading=\"lazy\" frameborder=\"0\" height=\"200\" scrolling=\"no\" src=\"https://playlist.megaphone.fm?e=KQINC5821819940&light=true\" width=\"100%\" class=\"iframe-class\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Read the transcript \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/2M7bRy9\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">here\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Find all of our “By the People” episodes \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/bythepeople\">here\u003c/a>. Subscribe to our newsletter \u003ca href=\"https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSfeiQTfCnzwvOkxyTf8kUNPHsaoishgMkbMpQ25W5UpHOn9bw/viewform\">here.\u003c/a>\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":null,"status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1700693612,"stats":{"hasAudio":true,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":7,"wordCount":108},"headData":{"title":"By the People: A New Presidency and a ‘Window’ of Opportunity for the Iranian Diaspora | KQED","description":"It's Inauguration Day in the U.S. The end of the Trump administration, and the beginning of the Biden administration is a monumental moment for the country – and for the rest of the world. Today, we hear from members of the Iranian diaspora here in the Bay Area about what this change in power means","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":"","schema":{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","headline":"By the People: A New Presidency and a ‘Window’ of Opportunity for the Iranian Diaspora","datePublished":"2021-01-20T11:00:25.000Z","dateModified":"2023-11-22T22:53:32.000Z","image":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png","isAccessibleForFree":"Y","publisher":{"@type":"NewsMediaOrganization","@id":"https://www.kqed.org/#organization","name":"KQED","url":"https://www.kqed.org","logo":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png"}}},"source":"The Bay","sourceUrl":"https://www.kqed.org/podcasts/thebay","audioUrl":"https://www.podtrac.com/pts/redirect.mp3/traffic.megaphone.fm/KQINC5821819940.mp3","path":"/news/11856036/by-the-people-a-new-presidency-and-a-window-of-opportunity-for-the-iranian-diaspora","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>It’s Inauguration Day in the U.S. The end of the Trump administration, and the beginning of the Biden administration is a monumental moment for the country – and for the rest of the world. Today, we hear from members of the Iranian diaspora here in the Bay Area about what this change in power means for them, their loved ones in Iran and for the future hopes of the relationship between their two home countries.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Guest: \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/kyanamog?lang=en\">Kyana Moghadam\u003c/a>, KQED podcast producer\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c!-- iframe plugin v.4.3 wordpress.org/plugins/iframe/ -->\u003cbr>\n\u003ciframe loading=\"lazy\" frameborder=\"0\" height=\"200\" scrolling=\"no\" src=\"https://playlist.megaphone.fm?e=KQINC5821819940&light=true\" width=\"100%\" class=\"iframe-class\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Read the transcript \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/2M7bRy9\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">here\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Find all of our “By the People” episodes \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/bythepeople\">here\u003c/a>. Subscribe to our newsletter \u003ca href=\"https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSfeiQTfCnzwvOkxyTf8kUNPHsaoishgMkbMpQ25W5UpHOn9bw/viewform\">here.\u003c/a>\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11856036/by-the-people-a-new-presidency-and-a-window-of-opportunity-for-the-iranian-diaspora","authors":["7240","11637","8654","11649","11741"],"programs":["news_28779"],"categories":["news_8","news_33520"],"tags":["news_28435","news_29052","news_28976","news_28843","news_26027","news_339","news_29053","news_26833","news_9","news_22598"],"featImg":"news_11856084","label":"source_news_11856036"},"news_11847545":{"type":"posts","id":"news_11847545","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"news","id":"11847545","score":null,"sort":[1605535294000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"huge-relief-california-immigrants-counting-on-biden-to-end-travel-ban","title":"‘Huge Relief’: California Immigrants Counting on Biden to End Travel Ban","publishDate":1605535294,"format":"audio","headTitle":"The California Report | KQED News","labelTerm":{"term":72,"site":"news"},"content":"\u003cp>President-elect Joe Biden has pledged that on his first day in office he will end President Trump’s “travel ban,” which bars entry for most nationals from several Muslim-majority nations, including Iran.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In California, rescinding the controversial policy could have an immediate impact on thousands of people with ties to the targeted countries, among them members of the Golden State’s Iranian community, the largest in the country.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Armin Deroee, an Iranian American anesthesiologist living near Fresno, said the travel ban has thwarted his family’s efforts to live together in the United States.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[pullquote size='medium' align='right' citation='Armin Deroee']'It's been a burden, a huge burden on our shoulders, on our minds.'[/pullquote]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Deroee and his sister are both naturalized American citizens who have waged a five-year battle to secure green cards for their Iranian parents. While their mother’s petition was approved in 2016, their father’s request languished in an “administrative processing” limbo after Trump issued the travel ban, just days after he took office.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It's been a burden, a huge burden on our shoulders, on our minds,” said Deroee, 42. “It's been very difficult for all of us.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Deroee and his sister have tried multiple times to advance their father’s case before U.S. State Department officials, and they’ve sought the intervention of members of Congress, but to no avail.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In March, Deroee’s father, an 81-year-old physician in Tehran, contracted the coronavirus from a patient and was hospitalized for 10 days. Deroee said the more than 7,300 miles separating him from his father was difficult to bear during the emergency, when he wanted nothing more than to be there to care for his dad.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11847553\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11847553\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/11/IMG_4028-scaled-e1605324989468.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Armin Deroee (l) stands next to brother-in-law Mahyar and sister Ramina, while parents Ameneh and Ebrahim hold granddaughter Niki, at their home in Tehran in January 2018. Armin and Ramina have tried for five years to secure a green card for their father, an 81-year-old doctor. \u003ccite>(Courtesy of Armin Deroee)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“That was a very tough time,” Deroee said. “It was very scary.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On Jan. 27, 2017, Trump temporarily suspended travel by citizens of Iran, Iraq, Libya, Somalia, Sudan, Syria and Yemen into the U.S. to “protect people from terrorist attacks by foreign nationals.” The president’s order also indefinitely banned refugees from Syria.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Critics challenged the policy in court as discriminatory and racist, and during the ensuing legal fight, the administration amended the order twice.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The current \u003ca href=\"https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-actions/presidential-proclamation-enhancing-vetting-capabilities-processes-detecting-attempted-entry-united-states-terrorists-public-safety-threats/\">restrictions\u003c/a> on most people from Iran, Libya, Somalia, Syria, Yemen and North Korea, as well as certain government officials from Venezuela, went into full effect in December 2017 — after the U.S. Supreme Court allowed them to be implemented. The country of Chad was also on the list, but was later removed.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Homeland Security officials said the policy was crafted after a worldwide review, which identified countries that would not share with the U.S. verifiable information on the identity of their citizens.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It had nothing at all to do with religion. It had nothing to do with race. It had nothing to do with any of those factors,” then-DHS spokesman David Lapan told KQED in Septemebr 2017. “It will improve security because the United States government will have a better idea of the individuals who want to travel to the United States for various purposes.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>By contrast, Biden has said there is no evidence that the travel ban keeps the nation safer and could actually serve as a recruiting tool for terrorists.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c!-- iframe plugin v.4.3 wordpress.org/plugins/iframe/ -->\u003cbr>\n\u003ciframe title=\"Total Immigrant Visas Issued, FY 2016-2019\" aria-label=\"Interactive line chart\" id=\"datawrapper-chart-cCMlg\" src=\"https://datawrapper.dwcdn.net/cCMlg/2/\" scrolling=\"no\" frameborder=\"0\" style=\"border: none;\" width=\"800\" height=\"500\" class=\"iframe-class\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>American consular officials have since approved dramatically fewer visas for citizens from the targeted Muslim-majority countries. In 2018, for example, the U.S. State Department \u003ca href=\"https://travel.state.gov/content/dam/visas/Statistics/AnnualReports/FY2019AnnualReport/FY19AnnualReport-TableXIV.pdf.\">issued\u003c/a> less than a quarter of the immigrant visas granted in 2017 to nationals affected by the ban. Those were approved under exceptions and waivers, reserved for people who can show undue hardship.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The restrictions haven't had much of an impact on nationals from North Korea, who were granted fewer than 14 visas per year before or after the policy went into effect.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Overall, the State Department has \u003ca href=\"https://travel.state.gov/content/dam/visas/presidentialproclamation/P.P.%209645%20Monthly%20Public%20Reporting%20%E2%80%93%20September%202020.pdf\">denied\u003c/a> more than 41,000 visa requests due to the travel ban, nearly three-quarters of them from Iran. [ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But civil rights groups and immigrant advocates said the impact of the policy is much higher, as additional people saw their petitions go on hold indefinitely or were discouraged from applying altogether.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The harm that it has done to the reputation of the country and to the people and communities that [are] impacted is so immeasurable,” said Max Wolson, an attorney with the National Immigration Law Center, one of the nonprofits that sued to end the travel restrictions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Every child that you keep separate from their parent, every person who misses a wedding ... every person who misses a job opportunity, those don't just hurt the person involved,” he said. “They hurt the people that would benefit from being reunited with their family members. They hurt the places that these people would end up working.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Earlier this year, Trump \u003ca href=\"https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/us-visas/visa-information-resources/presidential-proclamation-archive/presidential-proclamation9645.html\">expanded\u003c/a> the ban to include six more nations. The administration \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11802728/california-immigrants-grapple-with-trumps-expanded-travel-ban\">now bars\u003c/a> new immigrant visas for people to permanently move to the U.S. from Eritrea, Myanmar, Kyrgyzstan and Nigeria. Nationals of Sudan and Tanzania are not allowed to gain residency in the U.S. through a diversity visa lottery.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[pullquote size='medium' align='right' citation='Max Wolson, attorney with the National Immigration Law Center']'Every child that you keep separate from their parent, every person who misses a wedding... every person who misses a job opportunity, those don't just hurt the person involved ... They hurt the people that would benefit from being reunited with their family members. They hurt the places that these people would end up working'[/pullquote]Biden could undo the travel ban just the way Trump started it — with an executive order. That would trigger a reversal at the State Department, U.S. Customs and Border Protection and other federal agencies.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>If Biden rescinds the travel ban as promised, the move would signal the start of a new era on how the U.S. treats immigrants, said Abed Ayoub, legal and policy affairs director at the American-Arab Anti-Discrimination Committee. He said he hopes that Biden follows up by acting on his campaign \u003ca href=\"https://joebiden.com/immigration/#\">promises\u003c/a> to protect Dreamers and reunite migrant families at the U.S.-Mexico border.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“By overturning the ban, which is the lowest hanging fruit, he can signal to the communities that, ‘You know what? I take immigration seriously. I take your concerns seriously,’ ” Ayoub said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Deroee, who is one of an estimated \u003ca href=\"https://data.census.gov/cedsci/table?t=Place%20of%20Birth&g=0100000US_0400000US06_0500000US06001&y=2018&d=ACS%201-Year%20Estimates%20Detailed%20Tables&tid=ACSDT1Y2018.B05006&hidePreview=false\">200,000\u003c/a> Iranian immigrants living in California, said getting rid of the ban would lift a weight off his family and many others.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The physician said his father, who recovered from COVID-19, was able to secure a waiver in December 2019 and another interview with U.S. officials, which should have led to his permit to permanently move to the U.S.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But his application was delayed again this summer after Trump \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/2020/06/20/881245867/trump-expected-to-suspend-h-1b-other-visas-until-end-of-year\">halted\u003c/a> the issuing of new green cards, arguing the move would protect American jobs during the pandemic.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Once Biden takes office, Deroee hopes that his parents can finally come live with him in Visalia. And, he said, ending the travel ban would also help ease the feeling he has carried for the past four years — that he wasn’t welcome in America.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I believe that it's going to be a huge relief for people who are affected by this unjust and discriminative act,” Deroee said. “It means a lot for us.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"In California, rescinding the controversial policy could have an immediate impact on thousands of people with ties to the targeted countries, among them members of the state's Iranian community, the largest in the country.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1605555576,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":true,"iframeSrcs":["https://datawrapper.dwcdn.net/cCMlg/2/"],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":32,"wordCount":1326},"headData":{"title":"‘Huge Relief’: California Immigrants Counting on Biden to End Travel Ban | KQED","description":"In California, rescinding the controversial policy could have an immediate impact on thousands of people with ties to the targeted countries, among them members of the state's Iranian community, the largest in the country.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":"","schema":{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","headline":"‘Huge Relief’: California Immigrants Counting on Biden to End Travel Ban","datePublished":"2020-11-16T14:01:34.000Z","dateModified":"2020-11-16T19:39:36.000Z","image":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png","isAccessibleForFree":"Y","publisher":{"@type":"NewsMediaOrganization","@id":"https://www.kqed.org/#organization","name":"KQED","url":"https://www.kqed.org","logo":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png"}}},"disqusIdentifier":"11847545 https://ww2.kqed.org/news/?p=11847545","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2020/11/16/huge-relief-california-immigrants-counting-on-biden-to-end-travel-ban/","disqusTitle":"‘Huge Relief’: California Immigrants Counting on Biden to End Travel Ban","audioUrl":"https://traffic.omny.fm/d/clips/0af137ef-751e-4b19-a055-aaef00d2d578/ffca7e9f-6831-41c5-bcaf-aaef00f5a073/6d09bc90-53f6-4e55-a5da-ac7501027aaa/audio.mp3","path":"/news/11847545/huge-relief-california-immigrants-counting-on-biden-to-end-travel-ban","audioDuration":226000,"audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>President-elect Joe Biden has pledged that on his first day in office he will end President Trump’s “travel ban,” which bars entry for most nationals from several Muslim-majority nations, including Iran.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In California, rescinding the controversial policy could have an immediate impact on thousands of people with ties to the targeted countries, among them members of the Golden State’s Iranian community, the largest in the country.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Armin Deroee, an Iranian American anesthesiologist living near Fresno, said the travel ban has thwarted his family’s efforts to live together in the United States.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"'It's been a burden, a huge burden on our shoulders, on our minds.'","name":"pullquote","attributes":{"named":{"size":"medium","align":"right","citation":"Armin Deroee","label":""},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Deroee and his sister are both naturalized American citizens who have waged a five-year battle to secure green cards for their Iranian parents. While their mother’s petition was approved in 2016, their father’s request languished in an “administrative processing” limbo after Trump issued the travel ban, just days after he took office.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It's been a burden, a huge burden on our shoulders, on our minds,” said Deroee, 42. “It's been very difficult for all of us.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Deroee and his sister have tried multiple times to advance their father’s case before U.S. State Department officials, and they’ve sought the intervention of members of Congress, but to no avail.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In March, Deroee’s father, an 81-year-old physician in Tehran, contracted the coronavirus from a patient and was hospitalized for 10 days. Deroee said the more than 7,300 miles separating him from his father was difficult to bear during the emergency, when he wanted nothing more than to be there to care for his dad.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11847553\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11847553\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/11/IMG_4028-scaled-e1605324989468.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Armin Deroee (l) stands next to brother-in-law Mahyar and sister Ramina, while parents Ameneh and Ebrahim hold granddaughter Niki, at their home in Tehran in January 2018. Armin and Ramina have tried for five years to secure a green card for their father, an 81-year-old doctor. \u003ccite>(Courtesy of Armin Deroee)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“That was a very tough time,” Deroee said. “It was very scary.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On Jan. 27, 2017, Trump temporarily suspended travel by citizens of Iran, Iraq, Libya, Somalia, Sudan, Syria and Yemen into the U.S. to “protect people from terrorist attacks by foreign nationals.” The president’s order also indefinitely banned refugees from Syria.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Critics challenged the policy in court as discriminatory and racist, and during the ensuing legal fight, the administration amended the order twice.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The current \u003ca href=\"https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-actions/presidential-proclamation-enhancing-vetting-capabilities-processes-detecting-attempted-entry-united-states-terrorists-public-safety-threats/\">restrictions\u003c/a> on most people from Iran, Libya, Somalia, Syria, Yemen and North Korea, as well as certain government officials from Venezuela, went into full effect in December 2017 — after the U.S. Supreme Court allowed them to be implemented. The country of Chad was also on the list, but was later removed.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Homeland Security officials said the policy was crafted after a worldwide review, which identified countries that would not share with the U.S. verifiable information on the identity of their citizens.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It had nothing at all to do with religion. It had nothing to do with race. It had nothing to do with any of those factors,” then-DHS spokesman David Lapan told KQED in Septemebr 2017. “It will improve security because the United States government will have a better idea of the individuals who want to travel to the United States for various purposes.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>By contrast, Biden has said there is no evidence that the travel ban keeps the nation safer and could actually serve as a recruiting tool for terrorists.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c!-- iframe plugin v.4.3 wordpress.org/plugins/iframe/ -->\u003cbr>\n\u003ciframe title=\"Total Immigrant Visas Issued, FY 2016-2019\" aria-label=\"Interactive line chart\" id=\"datawrapper-chart-cCMlg\" src=\"https://datawrapper.dwcdn.net/cCMlg/2/\" scrolling=\"no\" frameborder=\"0\" style=\"border: none;\" width=\"800\" height=\"500\" class=\"iframe-class\">\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>American consular officials have since approved dramatically fewer visas for citizens from the targeted Muslim-majority countries. In 2018, for example, the U.S. State Department \u003ca href=\"https://travel.state.gov/content/dam/visas/Statistics/AnnualReports/FY2019AnnualReport/FY19AnnualReport-TableXIV.pdf.\">issued\u003c/a> less than a quarter of the immigrant visas granted in 2017 to nationals affected by the ban. Those were approved under exceptions and waivers, reserved for people who can show undue hardship.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The restrictions haven't had much of an impact on nationals from North Korea, who were granted fewer than 14 visas per year before or after the policy went into effect.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Overall, the State Department has \u003ca href=\"https://travel.state.gov/content/dam/visas/presidentialproclamation/P.P.%209645%20Monthly%20Public%20Reporting%20%E2%80%93%20September%202020.pdf\">denied\u003c/a> more than 41,000 visa requests due to the travel ban, nearly three-quarters of them from Iran. \u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But civil rights groups and immigrant advocates said the impact of the policy is much higher, as additional people saw their petitions go on hold indefinitely or were discouraged from applying altogether.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The harm that it has done to the reputation of the country and to the people and communities that [are] impacted is so immeasurable,” said Max Wolson, an attorney with the National Immigration Law Center, one of the nonprofits that sued to end the travel restrictions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Every child that you keep separate from their parent, every person who misses a wedding ... every person who misses a job opportunity, those don't just hurt the person involved,” he said. “They hurt the people that would benefit from being reunited with their family members. They hurt the places that these people would end up working.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Earlier this year, Trump \u003ca href=\"https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/us-visas/visa-information-resources/presidential-proclamation-archive/presidential-proclamation9645.html\">expanded\u003c/a> the ban to include six more nations. The administration \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11802728/california-immigrants-grapple-with-trumps-expanded-travel-ban\">now bars\u003c/a> new immigrant visas for people to permanently move to the U.S. from Eritrea, Myanmar, Kyrgyzstan and Nigeria. Nationals of Sudan and Tanzania are not allowed to gain residency in the U.S. through a diversity visa lottery.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"'Every child that you keep separate from their parent, every person who misses a wedding... every person who misses a job opportunity, those don't just hurt the person involved ... They hurt the people that would benefit from being reunited with their family members. They hurt the places that these people would end up working'","name":"pullquote","attributes":{"named":{"size":"medium","align":"right","citation":"Max Wolson, attorney with the National Immigration Law Center","label":""},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>Biden could undo the travel ban just the way Trump started it — with an executive order. That would trigger a reversal at the State Department, U.S. Customs and Border Protection and other federal agencies.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>If Biden rescinds the travel ban as promised, the move would signal the start of a new era on how the U.S. treats immigrants, said Abed Ayoub, legal and policy affairs director at the American-Arab Anti-Discrimination Committee. He said he hopes that Biden follows up by acting on his campaign \u003ca href=\"https://joebiden.com/immigration/#\">promises\u003c/a> to protect Dreamers and reunite migrant families at the U.S.-Mexico border.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“By overturning the ban, which is the lowest hanging fruit, he can signal to the communities that, ‘You know what? I take immigration seriously. I take your concerns seriously,’ ” Ayoub said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Deroee, who is one of an estimated \u003ca href=\"https://data.census.gov/cedsci/table?t=Place%20of%20Birth&g=0100000US_0400000US06_0500000US06001&y=2018&d=ACS%201-Year%20Estimates%20Detailed%20Tables&tid=ACSDT1Y2018.B05006&hidePreview=false\">200,000\u003c/a> Iranian immigrants living in California, said getting rid of the ban would lift a weight off his family and many others.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The physician said his father, who recovered from COVID-19, was able to secure a waiver in December 2019 and another interview with U.S. officials, which should have led to his permit to permanently move to the U.S.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But his application was delayed again this summer after Trump \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/2020/06/20/881245867/trump-expected-to-suspend-h-1b-other-visas-until-end-of-year\">halted\u003c/a> the issuing of new green cards, arguing the move would protect American jobs during the pandemic.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Once Biden takes office, Deroee hopes that his parents can finally come live with him in Visalia. And, he said, ending the travel ban would also help ease the feeling he has carried for the past four years — that he wasn’t welcome in America.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I believe that it's going to be a huge relief for people who are affected by this unjust and discriminative act,” Deroee said. “It means a lot for us.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"floatright"},"numeric":["floatright"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11847545/huge-relief-california-immigrants-counting-on-biden-to-end-travel-ban","authors":["8659"],"programs":["news_72"],"categories":["news_1169","news_8","news_13"],"tags":["news_27919","news_1323","news_27626","news_20202","news_339","news_717","news_20467"],"featImg":"news_11847558","label":"news_72"},"news_11795486":{"type":"posts","id":"news_11795486","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"news","id":"11795486","score":null,"sort":[1578706177000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"when-iran-makes-headlines-iranian-americans-find-themselves-having-to-explain","title":"When Iran Makes Headlines, Iranian Americans Find Themselves Having to Explain","publishDate":1578706177,"format":"audio","headTitle":"The California Report | KQED News","labelTerm":{"term":72,"site":"news"},"content":"\u003cp>This past week, we’ve gotten an education on the current regime in Iran and the mastermind, General Qassem Soleimani, who led the country's shadow war with the West.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It’s when Iran makes international headlines that Iranian Americans like me get asked by colleagues and friends what we know, and what we think might come next. Often, the answer is: I don’t know.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I appreciate being asked because it's an opportunity to hear what questions they have, and share some historical context that might help them frame current events. But the truth is that I don't follow developments in Iran as closely as someone who lives there or is fully immersed in studying it from an academic or policy perspective.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[pullquote size='small' align='right' citation='Persis Karim, director of the Center for Iranian Diaspora Studies at San Francisco State University']'Whether we are aware of it or not, we might actually have subdued some of our own Iranian identification because all you see is negative stuff.'[/pullquote]This week, as we were being bombarded with images of mass protests and missiles firing, I reached out to \u003ca href=\"http://persiskarim.com/dev/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Persis Karim\u003c/a>, director of the Center for Iranian Diaspora Studies at San Francisco State University. In the late 1990s, my aunt gave me her book, \"A World Between: Poems, Short Stories, and Essays by Iranian-Americans.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It was the first book I'd ever encountered in what's since become a popular genre about our struggles with our identities. In the case of Iranian Americans, the two identities we're labeled with are at odds in a way that can be hard to explain to those outside of the diaspora.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Getting to sit with Karim over tea in her kitchen was therapeutic. She put words to the psychological weight this week has placed on so many of us. We're asked to explain current events while carrying 40 years of baggage that we don't always acknowledge, or even realize is there.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Here's part of our conversation:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Karim:\u003c/strong> We have been affected by the news, and the way that Iran comes to us is through these rather negative news headlines. So imagine for most Americans, that's all they know. They don't have a story of eating with their grandmother or seeing their family on a Skype chat, or they don't have a memory of traveling to Iran.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>We're affected by the idea that we're expected to explain things. And we don't have enough everyday experience with that. Especially you and I, who were born here. It's one thing if you went to school and you have access to Persian language media.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Part of it is we've absorbed the long, recycled playback loop of Iran in the negative. So whether we are aware of it or not, we might actually have subdued some of our own Iranian identification because all you see is negative stuff.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Jamali:\u003c/strong> I definitely feel that. My whole life has been post-hostage crisis. And the playback loop you're talking about is bombs being dropped or scary-looking religious leaders on television, and I have found I have compartmentalized that. I kind of put it in a box and leave it somewhere every day and don't really revisit it until moments like this.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11795514\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11795514\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/01/01102020_Persis-qut-800x600.jpg\" alt=\"From left to right: Anita Amirrezvani, Parsis Karim and Katherine Whitney at an anti-war protest in San Francisco on Jan. 9, 2020.\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/01/01102020_Persis-qut-800x600.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/01/01102020_Persis-qut-160x120.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/01/01102020_Persis-qut-1020x765.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/01/01102020_Persis-qut-1200x900.jpg 1200w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/01/01102020_Persis-qut.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/01/01102020_Persis-qut-1832x1374.jpg 1832w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/01/01102020_Persis-qut-1376x1032.jpg 1376w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/01/01102020_Persis-qut-1044x783.jpg 1044w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/01/01102020_Persis-qut-632x474.jpg 632w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/01/01102020_Persis-qut-536x402.jpg 536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">From left to right: Anita Amirrezvani, Parsis Karim and Katherine Whitney at an anti-war protest in San Francisco on Jan. 9, 2020. \u003ccite>(Courtesy of Parsis Karim)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Karim:\u003c/strong> So just in the last few days, I was interviewed for two television pieces.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And while I was speaking, in the background were images of bombs dropping and images of mass crowds in Iran waving their fists. And while those events might be taking place there, they're superimposed with me speaking. So suddenly, I feel like I'm in the playback loop along with those images, which are the same images of 40 years ago.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[pullquote size='small' align='right' citation='Lily Jamali, host of The California Report']'My whole life has been post-hostage crisis.'[/pullquote]And that, I think, is something that we don't know the psychological effect of. But it's a way in which we are neither here nor there — that we are not fully American and we're certainly not Iranian.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And so we are in the in-between. So how can we tell a more complicated, nuanced human story that is not the reduction of news headlines and images of bombs and mass protests, of angry people in Iran. How can we tell that story?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside postID=news_11780176]How we can tell it is by giving voice to the diversity that exists among Iranians. There are Jews. There are Christians. There are Muslims. There are Bahá'ís. There are old people. There are young people. There are students who came here \u003ca href=\"https://apnews.com/ab649e2190834e19b1f006f76493645f/2009-vs-now:-How-Iran%2527s-new-protests-compare-to-the-past\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">post 2009\u003c/a>. There are people who are fleeing Iran. There are people who, you know, have gone back and forth, who still feel like Iran is their home. The other part of it that I think is so important, that is lost in all of this, is the generosity of spirit, the warmth, the hospitality of Iranians.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>This interview has been edited for length and clarity. \u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"Two Iranian Americans seek to tell a more nuanced story about Iran — one that's not a reduction of the news or mass protests — as they grapple with their dual identities.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1578706177,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":19,"wordCount":890},"headData":{"title":"When Iran Makes Headlines, Iranian Americans Find Themselves Having to Explain | KQED","description":"Two Iranian Americans seek to tell a more nuanced story about Iran — one that's not a reduction of the news or mass protests — as they grapple with their dual identities.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":"","schema":{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","headline":"When Iran Makes Headlines, Iranian Americans Find Themselves Having to Explain","datePublished":"2020-01-11T01:29:37.000Z","dateModified":"2020-01-11T01:29:37.000Z","image":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png","isAccessibleForFree":"Y","publisher":{"@type":"NewsMediaOrganization","@id":"https://www.kqed.org/#organization","name":"KQED","url":"https://www.kqed.org","logo":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png"}}},"disqusIdentifier":"11795486 https://ww2.kqed.org/news/?p=11795486","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2020/01/10/when-iran-makes-headlines-iranian-americans-find-themselves-having-to-explain/","disqusTitle":"When Iran Makes Headlines, Iranian Americans Find Themselves Having to Explain","audioUrl":"https://www.kqed.org/.stream/anon/radio/tcr/2020/01/Karim2way.mp3","audioTrackLength":232,"path":"/news/11795486/when-iran-makes-headlines-iranian-americans-find-themselves-having-to-explain","audioDuration":232000,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>This past week, we’ve gotten an education on the current regime in Iran and the mastermind, General Qassem Soleimani, who led the country's shadow war with the West.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It’s when Iran makes international headlines that Iranian Americans like me get asked by colleagues and friends what we know, and what we think might come next. Often, the answer is: I don’t know.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I appreciate being asked because it's an opportunity to hear what questions they have, and share some historical context that might help them frame current events. But the truth is that I don't follow developments in Iran as closely as someone who lives there or is fully immersed in studying it from an academic or policy perspective.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"'Whether we are aware of it or not, we might actually have subdued some of our own Iranian identification because all you see is negative stuff.'","name":"pullquote","attributes":{"named":{"size":"small","align":"right","citation":"Persis Karim, director of the Center for Iranian Diaspora Studies at San Francisco State University","label":""},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>This week, as we were being bombarded with images of mass protests and missiles firing, I reached out to \u003ca href=\"http://persiskarim.com/dev/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Persis Karim\u003c/a>, director of the Center for Iranian Diaspora Studies at San Francisco State University. In the late 1990s, my aunt gave me her book, \"A World Between: Poems, Short Stories, and Essays by Iranian-Americans.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It was the first book I'd ever encountered in what's since become a popular genre about our struggles with our identities. In the case of Iranian Americans, the two identities we're labeled with are at odds in a way that can be hard to explain to those outside of the diaspora.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Getting to sit with Karim over tea in her kitchen was therapeutic. She put words to the psychological weight this week has placed on so many of us. We're asked to explain current events while carrying 40 years of baggage that we don't always acknowledge, or even realize is there.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Here's part of our conversation:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Karim:\u003c/strong> We have been affected by the news, and the way that Iran comes to us is through these rather negative news headlines. So imagine for most Americans, that's all they know. They don't have a story of eating with their grandmother or seeing their family on a Skype chat, or they don't have a memory of traveling to Iran.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>We're affected by the idea that we're expected to explain things. And we don't have enough everyday experience with that. Especially you and I, who were born here. It's one thing if you went to school and you have access to Persian language media.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Part of it is we've absorbed the long, recycled playback loop of Iran in the negative. So whether we are aware of it or not, we might actually have subdued some of our own Iranian identification because all you see is negative stuff.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Jamali:\u003c/strong> I definitely feel that. My whole life has been post-hostage crisis. And the playback loop you're talking about is bombs being dropped or scary-looking religious leaders on television, and I have found I have compartmentalized that. I kind of put it in a box and leave it somewhere every day and don't really revisit it until moments like this.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11795514\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11795514\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/01/01102020_Persis-qut-800x600.jpg\" alt=\"From left to right: Anita Amirrezvani, Parsis Karim and Katherine Whitney at an anti-war protest in San Francisco on Jan. 9, 2020.\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/01/01102020_Persis-qut-800x600.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/01/01102020_Persis-qut-160x120.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/01/01102020_Persis-qut-1020x765.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/01/01102020_Persis-qut-1200x900.jpg 1200w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/01/01102020_Persis-qut.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/01/01102020_Persis-qut-1832x1374.jpg 1832w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/01/01102020_Persis-qut-1376x1032.jpg 1376w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/01/01102020_Persis-qut-1044x783.jpg 1044w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/01/01102020_Persis-qut-632x474.jpg 632w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2020/01/01102020_Persis-qut-536x402.jpg 536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">From left to right: Anita Amirrezvani, Parsis Karim and Katherine Whitney at an anti-war protest in San Francisco on Jan. 9, 2020. \u003ccite>(Courtesy of Parsis Karim)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Karim:\u003c/strong> So just in the last few days, I was interviewed for two television pieces.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And while I was speaking, in the background were images of bombs dropping and images of mass crowds in Iran waving their fists. And while those events might be taking place there, they're superimposed with me speaking. So suddenly, I feel like I'm in the playback loop along with those images, which are the same images of 40 years ago.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"'My whole life has been post-hostage crisis.'","name":"pullquote","attributes":{"named":{"size":"small","align":"right","citation":"Lily Jamali, host of The California Report","label":""},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>And that, I think, is something that we don't know the psychological effect of. But it's a way in which we are neither here nor there — that we are not fully American and we're certainly not Iranian.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And so we are in the in-between. So how can we tell a more complicated, nuanced human story that is not the reduction of news headlines and images of bombs and mass protests, of angry people in Iran. How can we tell that story?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"aside","attributes":{"named":{"postid":"news_11780176","label":""},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>How we can tell it is by giving voice to the diversity that exists among Iranians. There are Jews. There are Christians. There are Muslims. There are Bahá'ís. There are old people. There are young people. There are students who came here \u003ca href=\"https://apnews.com/ab649e2190834e19b1f006f76493645f/2009-vs-now:-How-Iran%2527s-new-protests-compare-to-the-past\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">post 2009\u003c/a>. There are people who are fleeing Iran. There are people who, you know, have gone back and forth, who still feel like Iran is their home. The other part of it that I think is so important, that is lost in all of this, is the generosity of spirit, the warmth, the hospitality of Iranians.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>This interview has been edited for length and clarity. \u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11795486/when-iran-makes-headlines-iranian-americans-find-themselves-having-to-explain","authors":["11552"],"programs":["news_72"],"categories":["news_8","news_13"],"tags":["news_339","news_26833"],"featImg":"news_11795520","label":"news_72"}},"programsReducer":{"possible":{"id":"possible","title":"Possible","info":"Possible is hosted by entrepreneur Reid Hoffman and writer Aria Finger. Together in Possible, Hoffman and Finger lead enlightening discussions about building a brighter collective future. The show features interviews with visionary guests like Trevor Noah, Sam Altman and Janette Sadik-Khan. Possible paints an optimistic portrait of the world we can create through science, policy, business, art and our shared humanity. It asks: What if everything goes right for once? How can we get there? Each episode also includes a short fiction story generated by advanced AI GPT-4, serving as a thought-provoking springboard to speculate how humanity could leverage technology for good.","airtime":"SUN 2pm","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Possible-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://www.possible.fm/","meta":{"site":"news","source":"Possible"},"link":"/radio/program/possible","subscribe":{"apple":"https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/possible/id1677184070","spotify":"https://open.spotify.com/show/730YpdUSNlMyPQwNnyjp4k"}},"1a":{"id":"1a","title":"1A","info":"1A is home to the national conversation. 1A brings on great guests and frames the best debate in ways that make you think, share and engage.","airtime":"MON-THU 11pm-12am","imageSrc":"https://ww2.kqed.org/radio/wp-content/uploads/sites/50/2018/04/1a.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://the1a.org/","meta":{"site":"news","source":"npr"},"link":"/radio/program/1a","subscribe":{"npr":"https://rpb3r.app.goo.gl/RBrW","apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewPodcast?s=143441&mt=2&id=1188724250&at=11l79Y&ct=nprdirectory","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/radio/1A-p947376/","rss":"https://feeds.npr.org/510316/podcast.xml"}},"all-things-considered":{"id":"all-things-considered","title":"All Things Considered","info":"Every weekday, \u003cem>All Things Considered\u003c/em> hosts Robert Siegel, Audie Cornish, Ari Shapiro, and Kelly McEvers present the program's trademark mix of news, interviews, commentaries, reviews, and offbeat features. 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You can also visit the MindShift website for episodes and supplemental blog posts or tweet us \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/MindShiftKQED\">@MindShiftKQED\u003c/a> or visit us at \u003ca href=\"/mindshift\">MindShift.KQED.org\u003c/a>","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Mindshift-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg","imageAlt":"KQED MindShift: How We Will Learn","officialWebsiteLink":"/mindshift/","meta":{"site":"news","source":"kqed","order":"2"},"link":"/podcasts/mindshift","subscribe":{"apple":"https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/mindshift-podcast/id1078765985","google":"https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9mZWVkcy5tZWdhcGhvbmUuZm0vS1FJTkM1NzY0NjAwNDI5","npr":"https://www.npr.org/podcasts/464615685/mind-shift-podcast","stitcher":"https://www.stitcher.com/podcast/kqed/stories-teachers-share","spotify":"https://open.spotify.com/show/0MxSpNYZKNprFLCl7eEtyx"}},"morning-edition":{"id":"morning-edition","title":"Morning Edition","info":"\u003cem>Morning Edition\u003c/em> takes listeners around the country and the world with multi-faceted stories and commentaries every weekday. 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On Our Watch brings listeners into the rooms where officers are questioned and witnesses are interrogated to find out who this system is really protecting. Is it the officers, or the public they've sworn to serve?","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/On-Our-Watch-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg","imageAlt":"On Our Watch from NPR and KQED","officialWebsiteLink":"/podcasts/onourwatch","meta":{"site":"news","source":"kqed","order":"1"},"link":"/podcasts/onourwatch","subscribe":{"apple":"https://podcasts.apple.com/podcast/id1567098962","google":"https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9mZWVkcy5ucHIub3JnLzUxMDM2MC9wb2RjYXN0LnhtbD9zYz1nb29nbGVwb2RjYXN0cw","npr":"https://rpb3r.app.goo.gl/onourwatch","spotify":"https://open.spotify.com/show/0OLWoyizopu6tY1XiuX70x","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/radio/On-Our-Watch-p1436229/","stitcher":"https://www.stitcher.com/show/on-our-watch","rss":"https://feeds.npr.org/510360/podcast.xml"}},"on-the-media":{"id":"on-the-media","title":"On The Media","info":"Our weekly podcast explores how the media 'sausage' is made, casts an incisive eye on fluctuations in the marketplace of ideas, and examines threats to the freedom of information and expression in America and abroad. 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