SF, San José Mayors Push to Fund Shelters as Pressure Builds on Encampments
Underpaid and Burned Out: Many Outreach Workers for Unhoused Californians Are Leaving Their Jobs
'A Beacon of Light': Unhoused Youth Move Into Oakland's New Tiny House Village
San Francisco Opens First Navigation Center for Homeless Young Adults
State Auditor: California Schools Failing to Support Homeless Students
Tiny Home Village for Homeless Youth Takes Shape in East Bay
Inside San Francisco's First-of-Its-Kind Shelter for Transgender Youth
High School Student Goes From Homeless to Hopeful
'Nowhere to Sleep': Los Angeles Sees Increase in Young Homeless
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She's a former NPR Kroc Fellow, and a graduate of the UC Berkeley Graduate School of Journalism.","avatar":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/f6c0fc5d391c78710bcfc723f0636ef6?s=600&d=blank&r=g","twitter":"vanessarancano","facebook":null,"instagram":null,"linkedin":null,"sites":[{"site":"arts","roles":["editor"]},{"site":"news","roles":["editor"]}],"headData":{"title":"Vanessa Rancaño | KQED","description":"Reporter, Housing","ogImgSrc":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/f6c0fc5d391c78710bcfc723f0636ef6?s=600&d=blank&r=g","twImgSrc":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/f6c0fc5d391c78710bcfc723f0636ef6?s=600&d=blank&r=g"},"isLoading":false,"link":"/author/vrancano"},"mwiley":{"type":"authors","id":"11526","meta":{"index":"authors_1591205172","id":"11526","found":true},"name":"Michelle Wiley","firstName":"Michelle","lastName":"Wiley","slug":"mwiley","email":"mwiley@KQED.org","display_author_email":true,"staff_mastheads":[],"title":null,"bio":"Michelle Wiley was the senior editor of weekends.","avatar":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/3b897d82a09e8587e8e73fa69fbcc635?s=600&d=blank&r=g","twitter":"michelleewiley","facebook":null,"instagram":null,"linkedin":null,"sites":[{"site":"","roles":["editor"]},{"site":"arts","roles":["editor"]},{"site":"news","roles":["subscriber"]},{"site":"lowdown","roles":["editor"]},{"site":"science","roles":["editor"]},{"site":"podcasts","roles":["editor"]}],"headData":{"title":"Michelle Wiley | KQED","description":null,"ogImgSrc":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/3b897d82a09e8587e8e73fa69fbcc635?s=600&d=blank&r=g","twImgSrc":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/3b897d82a09e8587e8e73fa69fbcc635?s=600&d=blank&r=g"},"isLoading":false,"link":"/author/mwiley"},"ebaldassari":{"type":"authors","id":"11652","meta":{"index":"authors_1591205172","id":"11652","found":true},"name":"Erin Baldassari","firstName":"Erin","lastName":"Baldassari","slug":"ebaldassari","email":"ebaldassari@KQED.org","display_author_email":true,"staff_mastheads":["news"],"title":"Staff Writer","bio":"Erin Baldassari covers housing for KQED. She's a former print journalist and most recently worked as the transportation reporter for the \u003cem>Mercury News\u003c/em> and \u003cem>East Bay Times. \u003c/em>There, she focused on how the Bay Area’s housing shortage has changed the way people move around the region. She also served on the \u003cem>East Bay Times\u003c/em>’ 2017 Pulitzer Prize-winning team for coverage of the Ghost Ship Fire in Oakland. Prior to that, Erin worked as a breaking news and general assignment reporter for a variety of outlets in the Bay Area and the greater Boston area. A Tufts University alumna, Erin grew up in the foothills of the Sierra Nevada mountains and in Sonoma County. She is a life-long KQED listener.","avatar":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/660ce35d088ca54ad606d7e941abc652?s=600&d=blank&r=g","twitter":"e_baldi","facebook":null,"instagram":null,"linkedin":null,"sites":[{"site":"news","roles":["author","edit_others_posts"]},{"site":"science","roles":["editor"]}],"headData":{"title":"Erin Baldassari | KQED","description":"Staff Writer","ogImgSrc":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/660ce35d088ca54ad606d7e941abc652?s=600&d=blank&r=g","twImgSrc":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/660ce35d088ca54ad606d7e941abc652?s=600&d=blank&r=g"},"isLoading":false,"link":"/author/ebaldassari"},"jrodriguez":{"type":"authors","id":"11690","meta":{"index":"authors_1591205172","id":"11690","found":true},"name":"Joe Fitzgerald Rodriguez","firstName":"Joe","lastName":"Fitzgerald Rodriguez","slug":"jrodriguez","email":"jrodriguez@kqed.org","display_author_email":true,"staff_mastheads":["news"],"title":"Reporter and Producer","bio":"Joe Fitzgerald Rodriguez is a reporter and digital producer for KQED covering politics. Joe most recently wrote for the \u003cem>San Francisco Examiner\u003c/em> as a political columnist covering The City. He was raised in San Francisco and has spent his reporting career in his beloved, foggy, city by the bay. Joe was 12-years-old when he conducted his first interview in journalism, grilling former San Francisco Mayor Willie Brown for the Marina Middle School newspaper, \u003cem>The Penguin Press, \u003c/em>and he continues to report on the San Francisco Bay Area to this day.","avatar":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/2247beb0564c1e9c62228d5649d2edac?s=600&d=blank&r=g","twitter":"FitztheReporter","facebook":null,"instagram":"https://www.instagram.com/fitzthereporter/","linkedin":null,"sites":[{"site":"","roles":["editor"]},{"site":"arts","roles":["editor"]},{"site":"news","roles":["editor"]},{"site":"science","roles":["editor"]},{"site":"elections","roles":["editor"]},{"site":"liveblog","roles":["editor"]}],"headData":{"title":"Joe Fitzgerald Rodriguez | KQED","description":"Reporter and Producer","ogImgSrc":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/2247beb0564c1e9c62228d5649d2edac?s=600&d=blank&r=g","twImgSrc":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/2247beb0564c1e9c62228d5649d2edac?s=600&d=blank&r=g"},"isLoading":false,"link":"/author/jrodriguez"},"mjohnson":{"type":"authors","id":"11729","meta":{"index":"authors_1591205172","id":"11729","found":true},"name":"MJ Johnson","firstName":"MJ","lastName":"Johnson","slug":"mjohnson","email":"mjohnson@kqed.org","display_author_email":false,"staff_mastheads":[],"title":"KQED Contributor","bio":" \u003ci>MJ Johnson is a visual journalist and writer who was born and raised in Japan. She received her B.A. in Journalism from San Francisco State University and has worked as a local reporter for the San Francisco Examiner and the Golden Gate Xpress. Her interest in journalism comes from a desire to absorb and understand media through a multicultural lens, leading her to cover stories on race, identity and history. \u003c/i>","avatar":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/62308b3d5f2db77681f1d24bbe76b6de?s=600&d=blank&r=g","twitter":null,"facebook":null,"instagram":null,"linkedin":null,"sites":[{"site":"news","roles":["author"]}],"headData":{"title":"MJ Johnson | KQED","description":"KQED 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FM","link":"/"}},"news_11953006":{"type":"posts","id":"news_11953006","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"news","id":"11953006","score":null,"sort":[1686925837000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"sf-san-jose-mayors-push-to-fund-shelters-as-pressure-builds-on-encampments","title":"SF, San José Mayors Push to Fund Shelters as Pressure Builds on Encampments","publishDate":1686925837,"format":"standard","headTitle":"SF, San José Mayors Push to Fund Shelters as Pressure Builds on Encampments | KQED","labelTerm":{"site":"news"},"content":"\u003cp>A growing number of California mayors are pushing for a realignment of homelessness spending \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11952913/san-jose-council-approves-modest-shift-toward-temporary-homeless-housing\">toward shelters and temporary housing\u003c/a> in the face of political pressure to clear encampments and deliver visible reductions of people experiencing homelessness.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But that shift has a trade-off: In a world of limited and often dwindling local dollars, more money for short-term solutions means less funding for permanent housing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This dynamic has led to pitched budget battles this month in the Bay Area’s two largest cities, with Mayors London Breed in San Francisco and Matt Mahan in San José pushing for more voter-approved homelessness dollars to go toward temporary housing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">[ad fullwidth]\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The mayors are grappling with the legal reality that making housing available is a prerequisite for clearing tents — and they are bolstered by advancements in the quality of temporary shelters they can offer residents living on the street.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We certainly need housing at all levels of affordability that will require public subsidy — not disagreeing with any of that,” said Mahan, who was dealt a setback this week \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11952913/san-jose-council-approves-modest-shift-toward-temporary-homeless-housing\">when his homelessness spending plan was voted down\u003c/a> by the city council.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">[pullquote size=\"medium\" align=\"right\" citation=\"San Francisco Mayor London Breed\"]‘The goal is to shift it towards what the needs are. And so that includes housing, it includes shelter because we need to immediately get people into a place to help decide where they belong.’[/pullquote]\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“But as long as we have thousands of people living and literally dying on our streets, I think we have to lean into the faster-to-deploy, more cost-effective solutions for getting people into a safe, managed environment with the privacy and stability that they need to take advantage of supportive services,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The pressures driving this pivot are familiar to mayors across the state and the nation. Thousands of unsheltered residents are suffering and dying on city sidewalks, and \u003ca href=\"https://www.ppic.org/blog/homeless-populations-are-rising-around-california/\">homelessness in California has risen since the pandemic at a higher rate than elsewhere in the country\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For Breed, the shift is a political response to worsening street conditions. In her budget reveal at the end of May, she proposed a controversial move to help fund temporary shelters for unhoused adults by reallocating funding meant to build housing for families and young adults.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The goal is to shift it towards what the needs are. And so that includes housing, it includes shelter because we need to immediately get people into a place to help decide where they belong,” Breed said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11953071\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11953071\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/RS52736_023_SanFrancisco_OmicronPressConference_12012021-qut.jpg\" alt=\"A woman with brown hair and a light blue dress stands with her hands folded in front of her. She is looking toward the left. She is standing in front of San Francisco's City Hall building listening to a speech.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1278\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/RS52736_023_SanFrancisco_OmicronPressConference_12012021-qut.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/RS52736_023_SanFrancisco_OmicronPressConference_12012021-qut-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/RS52736_023_SanFrancisco_OmicronPressConference_12012021-qut-1020x679.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/RS52736_023_SanFrancisco_OmicronPressConference_12012021-qut-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/RS52736_023_SanFrancisco_OmicronPressConference_12012021-qut-1536x1022.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Mayor London Breed at San Francisco City Hall on Dec. 1, 2021. \u003ccite>(Beth LaBerge/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>In Los Angeles, Mayor Karen Bass defeated a more pro-shelter opponent in last year’s mayoral election. But she has turned to temporary units and hotels as a way to ameliorate street homelessness.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In Sacramento, city officials are scrambling to implement a voter-approved measure requiring a certain level of shelter capacity. And hours after San José’s vote, the city council in San Diego approved \u003ca href=\"https://www.sandiegouniontribune.com/news/homelessness/story/2023-06-13/study-shows-san-diego-falls-far-short-of-shelter-beds-needed-to-house-homeless-people\">an encampment ban that will necessitate an expansion of shelter beds\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We are seeing interest in the quick-build, particularly, because I think to really address the dangerous encampments, to try to do it as quickly as possible, you need this kind of mid-term or interim approach,” said Michael Lane, state policy director at SPUR, a Bay Area think tank.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I think that’s why you’re seeing some of these fights at the local level, because that is a relatively new development over the past few years to really say, yes, we need all of this,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Lane shares in the consensus that cities need investments in permanent as well as temporary housing. But debates in San José and San Francisco have centered on limited pools of tax dollars dedicated to reducing homelessness.\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">[aside postID=news_11952870 hero='https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/02/RS41773_007_KQED_HousingSanFrancisco_02102020_2898-qut-1020x680.jpg']\u003c/span>In that context, a dollar spent paying for an affordable apartment complex can’t be used for a shelter bed. And then, there’s the politics: Both Mahan and Breed are up for reelection next year and face “tremendous pressure” to ensure their city streets are clear of homelessness, Lane said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On Tuesday, Mahan’s homelessness spending plan ran into heavy opposition from members of the city council, who \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11952913/san-jose-council-approves-modest-shift-toward-temporary-homeless-housing\">instead opted to approve a more modest reallocation toward temporary beds\u003c/a>. Nevertheless, Mahan said that conversations with fellow mayors have led him to believe a broader “rebalancing” of homelessness spending priorities is underway.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I believe this is a trend across the state,” he said. “I suspect that we will see federal, state and county sources shift toward the solutions that are faster and more cost-effective and help us scale solutions.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Also informing the mayors’ moves: the changing nature of shelter beds and the length of time people can stay in them.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>San José has opened six interim housing sites that bear little resemblance to traditional congregate shelters. Instead of a cot in a large room, residents of the city’s emergency interim housing units can stay for months — and sometimes longer — in a prefabricated apartment, often with a private bathroom and on-site supportive services. When Breed announced her homelessness funding plan in May, she did so at the site of a tiny-home village on Gough Street.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>\u003cstrong>San Francisco mayor looks to redirect money for youth\u003c/strong>\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>In San Francisco, the permanent housing funds that Breed wants to tap come from a hard-fought pot of money intended for youth and families.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The 2018 ballot measure known as Proposition C, the Our City, Our Home tax, got just under a two-thirds majority vote to pass, opening it up to legal challenge — even after the effort got major financial backing from Salesforce CEO Marc Benioff. The measure eventually won out, and it taxes businesses making more than $50 million to raise an expected $300 million annually, half of which was earmarked for permanent housing by voter mandate.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Facing a $780 million budget shortfall over the next two years, however, Breed’s new budget proposes the city reallocate roughly $60 million of Proposition C funding over the next two years — money that was intended to build permanent homes for young people age 18–24 who are experiencing homelessness, or families with children.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Now, that funding may pay for the expansion of hours at two city homeless shelters, add 350 slots for temporary rental assistance and 75 units of supportive housing for adults, maintain the operation of a program helping people who live in oversize RVs to repair their vehicles, and to help fund a Bayview small-cabin shelter site.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Sherilyn Adams, executive director of Larkin Street Youth Services, a service provider focused on unhoused youth, said the city already under-spends on young people as well as “transitional age youth,” who are between 18 and 25.[pullquote size=\"medium\" align=\"right\" citation=\"Sherilyn Adams, executive director, Larkin Street Youth Services\"]‘The reason there are people living outside is because we have insufficient housing stock for young people. That only gets worse if we don’t bring on any new interventions.’[/pullquote]There were roughly 1,100 people under 25 years old living on San Francisco’s streets during the last point-in-time count.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The reason there are people living outside is because we have insufficient housing stock for young people. That only gets worse if we don’t bring on any new interventions” like building more housing, Adams said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/forum/2010101893348/s-f-mayor-london-breed-on-how-to-prevent-an-economic-doom-loop-and-her-new-budget\">KQED’s Forum in early June\u003c/a>, Breed defended her budget reallocation, saying there aren’t any sites in San Francisco that have been identified yet to build housing for transitional-age youth. But Adams said that’s an easily fixable problem.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Not having a building identified for transition-aged youth, so that they could allocate or use the existing Prop. C funds, does not mean that there’s not young people sleeping outside. It means you didn’t find a building. Unallocated is not the same as unneeded,” Adams said.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>\u003cstrong>Legal and national pressures on mayors \u003c/strong>\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>Part of the push for California mayors to favor shelters over permanent housing is the result of legal constraints. The \u003ca href=\"https://www.vox.com/23748522/tent-encampments-martin-boise-homelessness-housing\">2018 Martin v. City of Boise federal appeals court decision\u003c/a> bars locales from clearing out tent encampments if they don’t have enough shelter to offer.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>San Francisco doesn’t have enough shelter placements for the number of people experiencing homelessness in the city, which in December prompted U.S. Magistrate Judge Donna M. Ryu to place an \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11950967/advocates-for-unhoused-san-franciscans-say-encampment-sweeps-continue-despite-court-order-call-on-judge-to-rein-city-in\">injunction against encampment sweeps\u003c/a>.\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">[pullquote size=\"medium\" align=\"right\" citation=\"Eric Tars, legal director, National Homelessness Law Center\"]‘When you have that increased street homelessness, in particular, you get this pressure for increased short-term, quick-fix kind of solutions. People want folks out of sight, out of mind.’[/pullquote]\u003c/span>Building more temporary shelters, then, is a pathway to gain the legal go-ahead to conduct more encampment sweeps.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>So while California is home to 30% of the U.S. unhoused population, the shift in funding allocation to favor temporary shelter is a national one.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Eric Tars, legal director of the National Homelessness Law Center, said in addition to the push being seen in Democratic California cities, many red states are contemplating the adoption of model legislation to put more funding toward short-term housing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“When you have that increased street homelessness, in particular, you get this pressure for increased short-term, quick-fix kind of solutions. People want folks out of sight, out of mind. And so our elected officials are under pressure to kind of get those quick results,” Tars said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While he doesn’t think shelters are unnecessary — far from it — he does think the budget reallocations are shortsighted, and will actually increase homelessness rates in the long term.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>\u003cstrong>Budget challenges ahead sharpen the debate\u003c/strong>\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>Advocates involved in homelessness policy expect the tug-of-war between permanent and temporary housing to intensify — infusing future debates over shrinking local budgets and any attempts to bolster city coffers with new tax or bond money.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In San Francisco, long-term budget projections are far from rosy. The Mayor’s Office confirmed its budget proposal still has structural deficits that will remain in future years and has large amounts of deficits plugged by one-time funding sources. The San Francisco Board of Supervisors is expected to debate the budget with the mayor throughout June and put forward a compromise budget proposal by July.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11953073\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11953073\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/RS61499_IMG_4613-qut.jpg\" alt='A man with a beard wearing a suit and tie stands behind a podium labeled, \"San José Capital of Silicon Valley.\" He is surrounded by people holding various signs. Some read, \"Protect our Democracy.\"' width=\"1920\" height=\"1182\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/RS61499_IMG_4613-qut.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/RS61499_IMG_4613-qut-800x493.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/RS61499_IMG_4613-qut-1020x628.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/RS61499_IMG_4613-qut-160x99.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/RS61499_IMG_4613-qut-1536x946.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">San José Mayor Matt Mahan said that conversations with fellow mayors have led him to believe a broader ‘rebalancing’ of homelessness spending priorities is underway. ‘I believe this is a trend across the state,’ he said. ‘I suspect that we will see federal, state and county sources shift toward the solutions that are faster and more cost-effective and help us scale solutions.’ \u003ccite>(Guy Marzorati/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The debate over homelessness spending in San José hinged on money created by Measure E, a voter-approved tax on expensive home sales in the city. Mahan proposed spending $40 million in Measure E funds on short-term solutions such as prefabricated homes and parking lots for RV dwellers. When that plan was voted down, he joined a council majority to support putting $29 million toward those interim programs — leaving the largest share of city homelessness dollars for permanent housing.\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">[aside label='More Stories on the Unhoused Community' tag='unhoused']\u003c/span>David Low, director of policy and communications for the nonprofit Destination: Home, said those funds are vital for the half-dozen permanent affordable housing projects awaiting Measure E funding next year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We have affordable housing projects ready to go, and without that funding, we will see further delays, increased costs, at a time we can afford neither, or the very serious risk that some of these projects will all fall apart together,” said Low, a former senior adviser to San José’s previous mayor, Sam Liccardo. “So it’s that real-world trade-off and that real-world opportunity we have to build more affordable housing that we don’t want to lose.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Those trade-offs are likely to dominate future budget discussions across the region and state, particularly as cities grapple with diminished general fund resources, said Lane, with SPUR.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The push and pull between permanent and temporary housing will animate discussions about state housing aid from the Legislature and Gov. Gavin Newsom. And the fight could be a key factor in determining the shape of a regional housing bond that could go before Bay Area voters next year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“To show that we actually have a way that we can move people from off the streets ultimately into permanent affordable housing … interim and mid-term types of solutions have to be a key part of that,” Lane said. “And I think that the voters will expect to see that as well.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Tomiquia Moss, CEO of the nonprofit All Home, sees the injection of new revenue as an opportunity to break the growing homelessness policy binary. Her organization works with elected officials, businesses and nonprofits across the Bay Area to promote regional strategies to reduce homelessness. At the core is a belief in concurrent investments in both temporary and permanent housing, in addition to aid for renters.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Tax and bond measures are no easy lift, particularly across a nine-county region. But Moss, who previously worked for Mayors Ed Lee in San Francisco and Libby Schaaf in Oakland, said such an initiative could unlock that full portfolio of solutions — and unite the factions of homelessness spending around a single cause.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“That, to me, is where you are growing the pie,” Moss added. “You are not robbing Peter to pay Paul. You are increasing resources for the entire region.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"San José Mayor Matt Mahan and San Francisco’s London Breed are pushing to divert money from permanent affordable housing plans to temporary ones to aid the unhoused.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1687289449,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":45,"wordCount":2393},"headData":{"title":"SF, San José Mayors Push to Fund Shelters as Pressure Builds on Encampments | KQED","description":"San José Mayor Matt Mahan and San Francisco’s London Breed are pushing to divert money from permanent affordable housing plans to temporary ones to aid the unhoused.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":"","schema":{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","headline":"SF, San José Mayors Push to Fund Shelters as Pressure Builds on Encampments","datePublished":"2023-06-16T14:30:37.000Z","dateModified":"2023-06-20T19:30:49.000Z","image":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png","isAccessibleForFree":"Y","publisher":{"@type":"NewsMediaOrganization","@id":"https://www.kqed.org/#organization","name":"KQED","url":"https://www.kqed.org","logo":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png"}}},"excludeFromSiteSearch":"Include","articleAge":"0","path":"/news/11953006/sf-san-jose-mayors-push-to-fund-shelters-as-pressure-builds-on-encampments","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>A growing number of California mayors are pushing for a realignment of homelessness spending \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11952913/san-jose-council-approves-modest-shift-toward-temporary-homeless-housing\">toward shelters and temporary housing\u003c/a> in the face of political pressure to clear encampments and deliver visible reductions of people experiencing homelessness.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But that shift has a trade-off: In a world of limited and often dwindling local dollars, more money for short-term solutions means less funding for permanent housing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This dynamic has led to pitched budget battles this month in the Bay Area’s two largest cities, with Mayors London Breed in San Francisco and Matt Mahan in San José pushing for more voter-approved homelessness dollars to go toward temporary housing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The mayors are grappling with the legal reality that making housing available is a prerequisite for clearing tents — and they are bolstered by advancements in the quality of temporary shelters they can offer residents living on the street.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We certainly need housing at all levels of affordability that will require public subsidy — not disagreeing with any of that,” said Mahan, who was dealt a setback this week \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11952913/san-jose-council-approves-modest-shift-toward-temporary-homeless-housing\">when his homelessness spending plan was voted down\u003c/a> by the city council.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"‘The goal is to shift it towards what the needs are. And so that includes housing, it includes shelter because we need to immediately get people into a place to help decide where they belong.’","name":"pullquote","attributes":{"named":{"size":"medium","align":"right","citation":"San Francisco Mayor London Breed","label":""},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“But as long as we have thousands of people living and literally dying on our streets, I think we have to lean into the faster-to-deploy, more cost-effective solutions for getting people into a safe, managed environment with the privacy and stability that they need to take advantage of supportive services,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The pressures driving this pivot are familiar to mayors across the state and the nation. Thousands of unsheltered residents are suffering and dying on city sidewalks, and \u003ca href=\"https://www.ppic.org/blog/homeless-populations-are-rising-around-california/\">homelessness in California has risen since the pandemic at a higher rate than elsewhere in the country\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For Breed, the shift is a political response to worsening street conditions. In her budget reveal at the end of May, she proposed a controversial move to help fund temporary shelters for unhoused adults by reallocating funding meant to build housing for families and young adults.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The goal is to shift it towards what the needs are. And so that includes housing, it includes shelter because we need to immediately get people into a place to help decide where they belong,” Breed said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11953071\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11953071\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/RS52736_023_SanFrancisco_OmicronPressConference_12012021-qut.jpg\" alt=\"A woman with brown hair and a light blue dress stands with her hands folded in front of her. She is looking toward the left. She is standing in front of San Francisco's City Hall building listening to a speech.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1278\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/RS52736_023_SanFrancisco_OmicronPressConference_12012021-qut.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/RS52736_023_SanFrancisco_OmicronPressConference_12012021-qut-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/RS52736_023_SanFrancisco_OmicronPressConference_12012021-qut-1020x679.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/RS52736_023_SanFrancisco_OmicronPressConference_12012021-qut-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/RS52736_023_SanFrancisco_OmicronPressConference_12012021-qut-1536x1022.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Mayor London Breed at San Francisco City Hall on Dec. 1, 2021. \u003ccite>(Beth LaBerge/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>In Los Angeles, Mayor Karen Bass defeated a more pro-shelter opponent in last year’s mayoral election. But she has turned to temporary units and hotels as a way to ameliorate street homelessness.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In Sacramento, city officials are scrambling to implement a voter-approved measure requiring a certain level of shelter capacity. And hours after San José’s vote, the city council in San Diego approved \u003ca href=\"https://www.sandiegouniontribune.com/news/homelessness/story/2023-06-13/study-shows-san-diego-falls-far-short-of-shelter-beds-needed-to-house-homeless-people\">an encampment ban that will necessitate an expansion of shelter beds\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We are seeing interest in the quick-build, particularly, because I think to really address the dangerous encampments, to try to do it as quickly as possible, you need this kind of mid-term or interim approach,” said Michael Lane, state policy director at SPUR, a Bay Area think tank.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I think that’s why you’re seeing some of these fights at the local level, because that is a relatively new development over the past few years to really say, yes, we need all of this,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Lane shares in the consensus that cities need investments in permanent as well as temporary housing. But debates in San José and San Francisco have centered on limited pools of tax dollars dedicated to reducing homelessness.\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"aside","attributes":{"named":{"postid":"news_11952870","hero":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/02/RS41773_007_KQED_HousingSanFrancisco_02102020_2898-qut-1020x680.jpg","label":""},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/span>In that context, a dollar spent paying for an affordable apartment complex can’t be used for a shelter bed. And then, there’s the politics: Both Mahan and Breed are up for reelection next year and face “tremendous pressure” to ensure their city streets are clear of homelessness, Lane said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On Tuesday, Mahan’s homelessness spending plan ran into heavy opposition from members of the city council, who \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11952913/san-jose-council-approves-modest-shift-toward-temporary-homeless-housing\">instead opted to approve a more modest reallocation toward temporary beds\u003c/a>. Nevertheless, Mahan said that conversations with fellow mayors have led him to believe a broader “rebalancing” of homelessness spending priorities is underway.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I believe this is a trend across the state,” he said. “I suspect that we will see federal, state and county sources shift toward the solutions that are faster and more cost-effective and help us scale solutions.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Also informing the mayors’ moves: the changing nature of shelter beds and the length of time people can stay in them.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>San José has opened six interim housing sites that bear little resemblance to traditional congregate shelters. Instead of a cot in a large room, residents of the city’s emergency interim housing units can stay for months — and sometimes longer — in a prefabricated apartment, often with a private bathroom and on-site supportive services. When Breed announced her homelessness funding plan in May, she did so at the site of a tiny-home village on Gough Street.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>\u003cstrong>San Francisco mayor looks to redirect money for youth\u003c/strong>\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>In San Francisco, the permanent housing funds that Breed wants to tap come from a hard-fought pot of money intended for youth and families.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The 2018 ballot measure known as Proposition C, the Our City, Our Home tax, got just under a two-thirds majority vote to pass, opening it up to legal challenge — even after the effort got major financial backing from Salesforce CEO Marc Benioff. The measure eventually won out, and it taxes businesses making more than $50 million to raise an expected $300 million annually, half of which was earmarked for permanent housing by voter mandate.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Facing a $780 million budget shortfall over the next two years, however, Breed’s new budget proposes the city reallocate roughly $60 million of Proposition C funding over the next two years — money that was intended to build permanent homes for young people age 18–24 who are experiencing homelessness, or families with children.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Now, that funding may pay for the expansion of hours at two city homeless shelters, add 350 slots for temporary rental assistance and 75 units of supportive housing for adults, maintain the operation of a program helping people who live in oversize RVs to repair their vehicles, and to help fund a Bayview small-cabin shelter site.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Sherilyn Adams, executive director of Larkin Street Youth Services, a service provider focused on unhoused youth, said the city already under-spends on young people as well as “transitional age youth,” who are between 18 and 25.\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"‘The reason there are people living outside is because we have insufficient housing stock for young people. That only gets worse if we don’t bring on any new interventions.’","name":"pullquote","attributes":{"named":{"size":"medium","align":"right","citation":"Sherilyn Adams, executive director, Larkin Street Youth Services","label":""},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>There were roughly 1,100 people under 25 years old living on San Francisco’s streets during the last point-in-time count.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The reason there are people living outside is because we have insufficient housing stock for young people. That only gets worse if we don’t bring on any new interventions” like building more housing, Adams said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/forum/2010101893348/s-f-mayor-london-breed-on-how-to-prevent-an-economic-doom-loop-and-her-new-budget\">KQED’s Forum in early June\u003c/a>, Breed defended her budget reallocation, saying there aren’t any sites in San Francisco that have been identified yet to build housing for transitional-age youth. But Adams said that’s an easily fixable problem.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Not having a building identified for transition-aged youth, so that they could allocate or use the existing Prop. C funds, does not mean that there’s not young people sleeping outside. It means you didn’t find a building. Unallocated is not the same as unneeded,” Adams said.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>\u003cstrong>Legal and national pressures on mayors \u003c/strong>\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>Part of the push for California mayors to favor shelters over permanent housing is the result of legal constraints. The \u003ca href=\"https://www.vox.com/23748522/tent-encampments-martin-boise-homelessness-housing\">2018 Martin v. City of Boise federal appeals court decision\u003c/a> bars locales from clearing out tent encampments if they don’t have enough shelter to offer.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>San Francisco doesn’t have enough shelter placements for the number of people experiencing homelessness in the city, which in December prompted U.S. Magistrate Judge Donna M. Ryu to place an \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11950967/advocates-for-unhoused-san-franciscans-say-encampment-sweeps-continue-despite-court-order-call-on-judge-to-rein-city-in\">injunction against encampment sweeps\u003c/a>.\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"‘When you have that increased street homelessness, in particular, you get this pressure for increased short-term, quick-fix kind of solutions. People want folks out of sight, out of mind.’","name":"pullquote","attributes":{"named":{"size":"medium","align":"right","citation":"Eric Tars, legal director, National Homelessness Law Center","label":""},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/span>Building more temporary shelters, then, is a pathway to gain the legal go-ahead to conduct more encampment sweeps.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>So while California is home to 30% of the U.S. unhoused population, the shift in funding allocation to favor temporary shelter is a national one.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Eric Tars, legal director of the National Homelessness Law Center, said in addition to the push being seen in Democratic California cities, many red states are contemplating the adoption of model legislation to put more funding toward short-term housing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“When you have that increased street homelessness, in particular, you get this pressure for increased short-term, quick-fix kind of solutions. People want folks out of sight, out of mind. And so our elected officials are under pressure to kind of get those quick results,” Tars said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While he doesn’t think shelters are unnecessary — far from it — he does think the budget reallocations are shortsighted, and will actually increase homelessness rates in the long term.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>\u003cstrong>Budget challenges ahead sharpen the debate\u003c/strong>\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>Advocates involved in homelessness policy expect the tug-of-war between permanent and temporary housing to intensify — infusing future debates over shrinking local budgets and any attempts to bolster city coffers with new tax or bond money.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In San Francisco, long-term budget projections are far from rosy. The Mayor’s Office confirmed its budget proposal still has structural deficits that will remain in future years and has large amounts of deficits plugged by one-time funding sources. The San Francisco Board of Supervisors is expected to debate the budget with the mayor throughout June and put forward a compromise budget proposal by July.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11953073\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11953073\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/RS61499_IMG_4613-qut.jpg\" alt='A man with a beard wearing a suit and tie stands behind a podium labeled, \"San José Capital of Silicon Valley.\" He is surrounded by people holding various signs. Some read, \"Protect our Democracy.\"' width=\"1920\" height=\"1182\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/RS61499_IMG_4613-qut.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/RS61499_IMG_4613-qut-800x493.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/RS61499_IMG_4613-qut-1020x628.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/RS61499_IMG_4613-qut-160x99.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2023/06/RS61499_IMG_4613-qut-1536x946.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">San José Mayor Matt Mahan said that conversations with fellow mayors have led him to believe a broader ‘rebalancing’ of homelessness spending priorities is underway. ‘I believe this is a trend across the state,’ he said. ‘I suspect that we will see federal, state and county sources shift toward the solutions that are faster and more cost-effective and help us scale solutions.’ \u003ccite>(Guy Marzorati/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The debate over homelessness spending in San José hinged on money created by Measure E, a voter-approved tax on expensive home sales in the city. Mahan proposed spending $40 million in Measure E funds on short-term solutions such as prefabricated homes and parking lots for RV dwellers. When that plan was voted down, he joined a council majority to support putting $29 million toward those interim programs — leaving the largest share of city homelessness dollars for permanent housing.\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"aside","attributes":{"named":{"label":"More Stories on the Unhoused Community ","tag":"unhoused"},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/span>David Low, director of policy and communications for the nonprofit Destination: Home, said those funds are vital for the half-dozen permanent affordable housing projects awaiting Measure E funding next year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We have affordable housing projects ready to go, and without that funding, we will see further delays, increased costs, at a time we can afford neither, or the very serious risk that some of these projects will all fall apart together,” said Low, a former senior adviser to San José’s previous mayor, Sam Liccardo. “So it’s that real-world trade-off and that real-world opportunity we have to build more affordable housing that we don’t want to lose.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Those trade-offs are likely to dominate future budget discussions across the region and state, particularly as cities grapple with diminished general fund resources, said Lane, with SPUR.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The push and pull between permanent and temporary housing will animate discussions about state housing aid from the Legislature and Gov. Gavin Newsom. And the fight could be a key factor in determining the shape of a regional housing bond that could go before Bay Area voters next year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“To show that we actually have a way that we can move people from off the streets ultimately into permanent affordable housing … interim and mid-term types of solutions have to be a key part of that,” Lane said. “And I think that the voters will expect to see that as well.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Tomiquia Moss, CEO of the nonprofit All Home, sees the injection of new revenue as an opportunity to break the growing homelessness policy binary. Her organization works with elected officials, businesses and nonprofits across the Bay Area to promote regional strategies to reduce homelessness. At the core is a belief in concurrent investments in both temporary and permanent housing, in addition to aid for renters.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Tax and bond measures are no easy lift, particularly across a nine-county region. But Moss, who previously worked for Mayors Ed Lee in San Francisco and Libby Schaaf in Oakland, said such an initiative could unlock that full portfolio of solutions — and unite the factions of homelessness spending around a single cause.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“That, to me, is where you are growing the pie,” Moss added. “You are not robbing Peter to pay Paul. You are increasing resources for the entire region.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"floatright"},"numeric":["floatright"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11953006/sf-san-jose-mayors-push-to-fund-shelters-as-pressure-builds-on-encampments","authors":["227","11690"],"categories":["news_6266","news_8","news_13"],"tags":["news_18538","news_16","news_21214","news_30728","news_5259","news_20225","news_4020","news_32023","news_32277","news_6931","news_31197","news_17968","news_38","news_26292","news_18541","news_32493","news_20037","news_29607","news_30602"],"featImg":"news_11953070","label":"news"},"news_11902904":{"type":"posts","id":"news_11902904","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"news","id":"11902904","score":null,"sort":[1643464835000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"underpaid-and-burned-out-many-outreach-workers-for-unhoused-californians-are-leaving-their-jobs","title":"Underpaid and Burned Out: Many Outreach Workers for Unhoused Californians Are Leaving Their Jobs","publishDate":1643464835,"format":"standard","headTitle":"CALmatters | KQED News","labelTerm":{"term":18481,"site":"news"},"content":"\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/calmatters-en-espanol/2022/01/la-escasez-de-trabajadores-sociales-podria-bloquear-la-estrategia-para-indigentes-en-california/\">\u003cem>Leer en español.\u003c/em>\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the middle of March last year,\u003ca href=\"https://www.latimes.com/homeless-housing/story/2021-03-13/echo-park-encampment-exposes-bigger-la-homeless-issues\"> Los Angeles officials were gearing up to clear an encampment of 200 unhoused persons\u003c/a> at Echo Park Lake.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For Denise Velazquez, 53, then an outreach worker with the Los Angeles Homeless Services Authority, her task was clear: Get 10 people indoors.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She helped her clients — who were cold, tired and desperate to shower — pack their bags and sign intake forms. She gave them hope that warmth was around the corner: hotel rooms under \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/california-divide/2022/01/california-homeless-permanent-supportive-housing/\">Project Roomkey, the state’s program to shelter unhoused people most at risk of catching COVID-19\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But orders changed overnight. Her agency had access to only three beds, and when she told her clients, they yelled, spit and lunged at her partner. Velazquez says she broke their trust — and that broke her heart.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“My stomach is feeling so uncomfortable and heart broken,” Velazquez wrote in an email to her supervisor on March 18, 2021.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>LAHSA spokesperson Ahmad Chapman said various local service providers placed 176 of those at the Echo Park encampment in interim housing programs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the weeks that followed, Velazquez said her health deteriorated. Her blood pressure spiked, her diabetes worsened, and her anxiety and depression spiraled. Her employer granted her a medical leave of absence, but therapy revealed that the only way to heal, she said, was to quit. Abandoning her clients broke her heart all over again.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11903130\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 1200px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11903130\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/01/01262022-HOMELESS-SERVICES-RN03.jpg\" alt=\"Two hands hold up a pair of boots. The boots are very worn out and stained with dirt and water.\" width=\"1200\" height=\"799\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/01/01262022-HOMELESS-SERVICES-RN03.jpg 1200w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/01/01262022-HOMELESS-SERVICES-RN03-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/01/01262022-HOMELESS-SERVICES-RN03-1020x679.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/01/01262022-HOMELESS-SERVICES-RN03-160x107.jpg 160w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Denise Velazquez holds the boots she got when she started working in homelessness outreach. \u003ccite>(Raquel Natalicchio/CalMatters)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Turnover has long plagued the homeless services field. COVID-19 has only made the problem worse as \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/series/california-workers-covid/\">the omicron surge causes worker shortages across California’s economy\u003c/a>. And without enough service workers, the state’s ambitious, multibillion-dollar strategy for reducing homelessness is unlikely to work.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Most people who enter social work know to expect small paychecks; they’re driven by compassion and a desire for positive change. But caring too much can be crushing when \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/housing/homeless/2021/11/california-homeless-camps-clearing-plan/\">housing is elusive\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/projects/mentally-ill-forced-treatment-conservatorship-california-debate/\">mental health services scant\u003c/a>, and communication splintered among the myriad entities who decide the fate of the unhoused.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We’re paying these folks pennies on the dollar to burn themselves out completely,” said Tami McVay, assistant program director at \u003ca href=\"https://www.selfhelpenterprises.org/\">Self-Help Enterprises\u003c/a>, which serves lower-income communities in the San Joaquin Valley.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside postID=\"news_11901253\" hero=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/09/021_SanFrancisco_NewsomRecallEvent_09142021-1020x680.jpg\"]When you bring up staff turnover or vacancies with any provider or advocate, they nod vigorously. The mostly government-contracted private organizations serving people experiencing homelessness have waged an uphill battle to recruit and retain workers into their fast-growing workforce, including some formerly homeless individuals.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>LA-based \u003ca href=\"https://epath.org/\">People Assisting the Homeless\u003c/a>, or PATH, which serves about a fifth of the state’s unhoused population, has hired seven recruiters to help fill 340 vacancies, out of 1,100 jobs, said CEO Jennifer Hark Dietz. It’s now taking an average of four months to fill any given spot.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And that’s before the latest homelessness budget, approved last summer by Gov. Gavin Newsom and the Legislature, \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/explainers/californias-homelessness-crisis-explained/#a5795160-28e3-11ea-963d-8304ae9d247c\">floods providers with $12 billion over the next two years\u003c/a>. The state says the funding will require thousands of new positions in the homeless response system.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We have all this money,” said Farrah McDaid Ting, a senior legislative representative with the California State Association of Counties. “Can we really do this if we don’t have the people? I think there could be a real limitation.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11903126\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 1200px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11903126\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/01/01262022-HOMELESS-SERVICES-RN05.jpg\" alt=\"Mel Tillekeratne stands against one of the walls of a Shower of Hope facility.\" width=\"1200\" height=\"799\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/01/01262022-HOMELESS-SERVICES-RN05.jpg 1200w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/01/01262022-HOMELESS-SERVICES-RN05-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/01/01262022-HOMELESS-SERVICES-RN05-1020x679.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/01/01262022-HOMELESS-SERVICES-RN05-160x107.jpg 160w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Mel Tillekeratne, executive director of The Shower of Hope. \u003ccite>(Raquel Natalicchio/CalMatters)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003ch3>Good jobs wanted\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>At the root of the worker shortage — which advocates say is really a shortage of good jobs — is low wages. Most homeless services organizations CalMatters spoke with pay starting frontline workers between $16 and $18 an hour, barely higher than minimum wage. They openly admit it’s far too little for the grueling labor, and often isn’t enough to live in expensive California cities.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“In the homeless services sector, it’s like: You didn’t get this paperwork in on time, I lost my housing, or my legs are hurting, I think I might have a blood clot,” said Mel Tillekeratne, executive director of \u003ca href=\"http://theshowerofhope.org/\">The Shower of Hope, which runs 22 mobile shower sites across Los Angeles County\u003c/a>. “It’s an unbelievably high amount of stress. I’ve seen so many outreach workers completely checked out.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, people employed in emergency and other relief services — including homeless service providers — \u003ca href=\"https://data.bls.gov/PDQWeb/en\">made an average annual salary of $49,616 in 2020\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[pullquote align=\"right\" size=\"medium\" citation=\"Earl Edwards, doctoral candidate at UCLA\"]'A lot of individuals didn’t see a pathway for them to stay doing this work.'[/pullquote]Why not pay more? Tillekeratne says government contracts usually cap personnel costs. He had to raise money privately, for example, to offer hazard pay at the start of the pandemic. Federal and state grants usually come in bursts and have short timelines, forcing organizations to fill temporary positions before they expire.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>If they don’t leave homeless services completely, workers will switch jobs for $1 or $2 more an hour. Or, if they get promoted, they often lose direct contact with clients, adding to a sense that frontline work is undervalued, said Earl Edwards, a doctoral candidate at the University of California, Los Angeles \u003ca href=\"https://www.capolicylab.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/Inequity-in-the-PSH-System-in-Los-Angeles.pdf\">who interviewed 11 case managers\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“A lot of individuals didn’t see a pathway for them to stay doing this work,” Edwards said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Most organizations that serve unhoused individuals often hire people who are just exiting homelessness themselves: “That also adds an additional level of trauma,” he said. Shelter workers in Fresno constantly reach out about “unstable living arrangements of their own, asking for housing,” said Katie Wilbur, executive director of \u003ca href=\"https://www.rhcommunitybuilders.com/\">RH Community Builders\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11903133\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11903133\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/01/012622-Homeless-Services-RN-CM-11.jpg\" alt=\"A person receives a haircut outdoors. The barber touches the hair of the person receiving the haircut.\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1331\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/01/012622-Homeless-Services-RN-CM-11.jpg 2000w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/01/012622-Homeless-Services-RN-CM-11-800x532.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/01/012622-Homeless-Services-RN-CM-11-1020x679.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/01/012622-Homeless-Services-RN-CM-11-160x106.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/01/012622-Homeless-Services-RN-CM-11-1536x1022.jpg 1536w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/01/012622-Homeless-Services-RN-CM-11-1920x1278.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A volunteer barber cuts an unhoused person's hair at Trinity Church in Riverside. Those who are unhoused come once a week to the church where they are offered haircuts, clothes, food and a shower. \u003ccite>(Raquel Natalicchio/CalMatters)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The fewer employees with master’s degrees in social work often earn higher salaries, but even those aren’t high enough to keep them from more lucrative jobs, explains \u003ca href=\"https://www.apu.edu/bas/faculty/dgallup/\">Donna Gallup\u003c/a>, an assistant professor at Azusa Pacific’s Department of Social Work, who runs a pilot program to recruit more students into the homeless services field.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“If you have an opportunity as a graduate student, with student debt, you may select a school, a hospital or another nonprofit where you are not having to work with a stigmatized population that is very demanding, and the work conditions, especially with COVID,” Gallup said. “It has been a challenge.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside postID=\"news_11877585\" hero=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/06/RS49286_002_LakeCounty_ProjectHomekey_05142021-qut-1020x680.jpg\"]Newsom’s \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/politics/2022/01/california-budget-newsom/\">proposed 2022 budget, which still has to be negotiated with the Legislature\u003c/a>, includes $1.7 billion over three years to expand the state’s health and human services workforce “with improved diversity, wages and health equity outcomes,” said Rodger Butler, a spokesperson for the \u003ca href=\"https://www.chhs.ca.gov/\">California Health and Human Services Agency\u003c/a>. But even that may not be enough.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Until … funding is commensurate to offer living wages across positions in the sector, it’ll be hard to train our way out of this crisis,” said Mari Castaldi, senior legislative advocate on homelessness at \u003ca href=\"https://www.housingca.org/\">Housing California\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>To increase the wages of the lowest-paid workers, the nonprofit is calling for a supplemental appropriation — \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/explainers/californias-homelessness-crisis-explained/#a5795160-28e3-11ea-963d-8304ae9d247c\">on top of $2 billion over two years in flexible spending in last year’s budget\u003c/a> that cities and counties will use to pay nonprofit partners to run most of these homelessness programs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We don’t think it makes sense to say to service providers, ‘You get to choose between serving the number of clients that you set forth to serve, or increasing wages,’” Castaldi said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cimg class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-11903124\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/01/01262022-HOMELESS-SERVICES-RN12.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1200\" height=\"799\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/01/01262022-HOMELESS-SERVICES-RN12.jpg 1200w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/01/01262022-HOMELESS-SERVICES-RN12-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/01/01262022-HOMELESS-SERVICES-RN12-1020x679.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/01/01262022-HOMELESS-SERVICES-RN12-160x107.jpg 160w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\">\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>\u003cstrong>Underpaid and burned out\u003c/strong>\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>But pay is only one part of the problem, says Deborah Son, executive director of the National Association of Social Workers’ California chapter. She represents 9,000 of the state’s roughly 75,000 certified social workers — and says all of them are affected by\u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/explainers/housing-costs-high-california/\"> the severe shortage of affordable housing in California\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We can bulk up the workforce and get people jobs and create jobs,” she said, “but if we don’t create the housing structures that are necessary, and we’re talking about the intricate systems necessary, your efforts become moot.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Following her stint at LAHSA, Velazquez found a new job at homeless services nonprofit \u003ca href=\"https://unionstationhs.org/\">Union Station Homeless Services\u003c/a> as a care coordinator, earning $24 an hour. Half of her 20 clients are in housing, and her job is to keep them there. Her other clients are trying — unsuccessfully since September — \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/california-divide/2019/08/section-8-voucher-discrimination-california-housing-crisis/\">to get into a place using housing vouchers, which cover two-thirds of the rent\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside postID=\"news_11870625\" hero=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/04/RS43040_011_KQED_SanFrancisco_TentEncampments_05052020-qut-1020x680.jpg\"]“There’s not enough apartments, and landlords don’t want them,” she said. “Legally [landlords] can’t say, ‘No, I’m not going to take a voucher.’ But they can say, ‘Oh, but your client has to have 650 credit score, and no evictions, and no criminal record.’”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This is where the burnout comes,” she added. “It’s like, a case manager can do and do and do and we still feel we’re not doing it.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In her new job, Velazquez said she feels heard when she brings up concerns. She gets a day off every two weeks to unwind, checks in with her supervisor regularly and participates in training and meditation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Her own self-care is essential, too, she explains, holding up an angel aura quartz around her neck, which she uses to steel herself for difficult encounters. “This is like my sanctuary, away from everything,” she said, gesturing around her two-bedroom in Monterey Park. “When I sit in that chair, I feel like I’m getting a hug from my grandpa.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cimg class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-11903128\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/01/01262022-HOMELESS-SERVICES-RN11.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1200\" height=\"804\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/01/01262022-HOMELESS-SERVICES-RN11.jpg 1200w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/01/01262022-HOMELESS-SERVICES-RN11-800x536.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/01/01262022-HOMELESS-SERVICES-RN11-1020x683.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/01/01262022-HOMELESS-SERVICES-RN11-160x107.jpg 160w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\">\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>\u003cstrong>The impact on clients\u003c/strong>\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>Clients feel the brunt of turnover just as acutely.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A recent study found that in the last decade, \u003ca href=\"https://www.capolicylab.org/inequity-in-the-psh-system-in-los-angeles/\">more than a fifth of the 16,026 people in Los Angeles placed in permanent supportive housing\u003c/a> — which pairs rental assistance with case management, substance use programs and mental health treatment — plunged back into homelessness. Black tenants were the most likely to return to the streets or a shelter, and they cited high case-manager turnover as one of several factors.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“When you have a case manager who is trying to help you create long-term goals, but they’re only staying for three to six months, it prevents you from actually being able to follow through,” said Edwards of UCLA, a co-author of the study.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside label ='Related Coverage' tag='housing']Some tenants he spoke with were already on their sixth or seventh case manager while in permanent housing. In turn, some clients didn’t bother to learn their case manager’s names for a couple of months, making their jobs that much harder.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Once you have one you can actually work with, next thing you know, you get a notice on your door, ‘Oh, well, hi, this will be my last week.’ And you’re like, ‘Damn. You just got here,’” said Theresa Winkler, who lives with her husband in permanent supportive housing in downtown LA’s Skid Row neighborhood.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Winkler, 58, said she has been living in permanent supportive housing for about a decade and was unhoused for about half her life before that. She said she has been clean from crack, heroin and alcohol for 15 years, and continues to seek help for post-traumatic stress disorder, anxiety and depression. But cycling through caseworker after caseworker — at least three in the last two years — is “straight frustrating.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11903122\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 1200px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11903122\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/01/01262022-HOMELESS-SERVICES-RN09.jpg\" alt=\"A wide shot of a multi-story residential structure.\" width=\"1200\" height=\"799\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/01/01262022-HOMELESS-SERVICES-RN09.jpg 1200w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/01/01262022-HOMELESS-SERVICES-RN09-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/01/01262022-HOMELESS-SERVICES-RN09-1020x679.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/01/01262022-HOMELESS-SERVICES-RN09-160x107.jpg 160w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Residences in the Skid Row Housing Trust in Skid Row in Los Angeles. \u003ccite>(Raquel Natalicchio/CalMatters)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“With addiction, a relapse happens weeks before you pick up,” she explained. “If you know yourself and you see it coming, you’re able to go downstairs, talk to your caseworker, and tell her, ‘Hey, look, can I talk to you for a few minutes?’ But if you don’t have anybody you can trust to go in and talk to — because that’s the biggest word right there, trust — then hey, I’m back out there doing what I was doing in the beginning.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Her husband, her doctors and her 12-step recovery program have helped her stay on track and find solace. So has reflecting on her progress.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s nice for me to finally say, ‘You know what? I finally found peace,’\" she said. “Because it’s hard to find peace. Look at where I’m at. I’m in the pits of hell.”\u003cbr>\n[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"Burnout and COVID are causing service workers for unhoused Californians to leave. Low pay makes it difficult to recruit new workers — but they're essential to the state's plans to reduce homelessness.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1643752973,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":47,"wordCount":2281},"headData":{"title":"Underpaid and Burned Out: Many Outreach Workers for Unhoused Californians Are Leaving Their Jobs | KQED","description":"Burnout and COVID are causing service workers for unhoused Californians to leave. Low pay makes it difficult to recruit new workers — but they're essential to the state's plans to reduce homelessness.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":"","schema":{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","headline":"Underpaid and Burned Out: Many Outreach Workers for Unhoused Californians Are Leaving Their Jobs","datePublished":"2022-01-29T14:00:35.000Z","dateModified":"2022-02-01T22:02:53.000Z","image":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png","isAccessibleForFree":"Y","publisher":{"@type":"NewsMediaOrganization","@id":"https://www.kqed.org/#organization","name":"KQED","url":"https://www.kqed.org","logo":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png"}}},"disqusIdentifier":"11902904 https://ww2.kqed.org/news/?p=11902904","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2022/01/29/underpaid-and-burned-out-many-outreach-workers-for-unhoused-californians-are-leaving-their-jobs/","disqusTitle":"Underpaid and Burned Out: Many Outreach Workers for Unhoused Californians Are Leaving Their Jobs","nprByline":"\u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/author/manuela-tobias/\">Manuela Tobias\u003c/a>","excludeFromSiteSearch":"Include","showOnAuthorArchivePages":"No","path":"/news/11902904/underpaid-and-burned-out-many-outreach-workers-for-unhoused-californians-are-leaving-their-jobs","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/calmatters-en-espanol/2022/01/la-escasez-de-trabajadores-sociales-podria-bloquear-la-estrategia-para-indigentes-en-california/\">\u003cem>Leer en español.\u003c/em>\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the middle of March last year,\u003ca href=\"https://www.latimes.com/homeless-housing/story/2021-03-13/echo-park-encampment-exposes-bigger-la-homeless-issues\"> Los Angeles officials were gearing up to clear an encampment of 200 unhoused persons\u003c/a> at Echo Park Lake.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For Denise Velazquez, 53, then an outreach worker with the Los Angeles Homeless Services Authority, her task was clear: Get 10 people indoors.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She helped her clients — who were cold, tired and desperate to shower — pack their bags and sign intake forms. She gave them hope that warmth was around the corner: hotel rooms under \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/california-divide/2022/01/california-homeless-permanent-supportive-housing/\">Project Roomkey, the state’s program to shelter unhoused people most at risk of catching COVID-19\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But orders changed overnight. Her agency had access to only three beds, and when she told her clients, they yelled, spit and lunged at her partner. Velazquez says she broke their trust — and that broke her heart.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“My stomach is feeling so uncomfortable and heart broken,” Velazquez wrote in an email to her supervisor on March 18, 2021.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>LAHSA spokesperson Ahmad Chapman said various local service providers placed 176 of those at the Echo Park encampment in interim housing programs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the weeks that followed, Velazquez said her health deteriorated. Her blood pressure spiked, her diabetes worsened, and her anxiety and depression spiraled. Her employer granted her a medical leave of absence, but therapy revealed that the only way to heal, she said, was to quit. Abandoning her clients broke her heart all over again.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11903130\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 1200px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11903130\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/01/01262022-HOMELESS-SERVICES-RN03.jpg\" alt=\"Two hands hold up a pair of boots. The boots are very worn out and stained with dirt and water.\" width=\"1200\" height=\"799\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/01/01262022-HOMELESS-SERVICES-RN03.jpg 1200w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/01/01262022-HOMELESS-SERVICES-RN03-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/01/01262022-HOMELESS-SERVICES-RN03-1020x679.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/01/01262022-HOMELESS-SERVICES-RN03-160x107.jpg 160w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Denise Velazquez holds the boots she got when she started working in homelessness outreach. \u003ccite>(Raquel Natalicchio/CalMatters)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Turnover has long plagued the homeless services field. COVID-19 has only made the problem worse as \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/series/california-workers-covid/\">the omicron surge causes worker shortages across California’s economy\u003c/a>. And without enough service workers, the state’s ambitious, multibillion-dollar strategy for reducing homelessness is unlikely to work.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Most people who enter social work know to expect small paychecks; they’re driven by compassion and a desire for positive change. But caring too much can be crushing when \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/housing/homeless/2021/11/california-homeless-camps-clearing-plan/\">housing is elusive\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/projects/mentally-ill-forced-treatment-conservatorship-california-debate/\">mental health services scant\u003c/a>, and communication splintered among the myriad entities who decide the fate of the unhoused.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We’re paying these folks pennies on the dollar to burn themselves out completely,” said Tami McVay, assistant program director at \u003ca href=\"https://www.selfhelpenterprises.org/\">Self-Help Enterprises\u003c/a>, which serves lower-income communities in the San Joaquin Valley.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"aside","attributes":{"named":{"postid":"news_11901253","hero":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/09/021_SanFrancisco_NewsomRecallEvent_09142021-1020x680.jpg","label":""},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>When you bring up staff turnover or vacancies with any provider or advocate, they nod vigorously. The mostly government-contracted private organizations serving people experiencing homelessness have waged an uphill battle to recruit and retain workers into their fast-growing workforce, including some formerly homeless individuals.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>LA-based \u003ca href=\"https://epath.org/\">People Assisting the Homeless\u003c/a>, or PATH, which serves about a fifth of the state’s unhoused population, has hired seven recruiters to help fill 340 vacancies, out of 1,100 jobs, said CEO Jennifer Hark Dietz. It’s now taking an average of four months to fill any given spot.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And that’s before the latest homelessness budget, approved last summer by Gov. Gavin Newsom and the Legislature, \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/explainers/californias-homelessness-crisis-explained/#a5795160-28e3-11ea-963d-8304ae9d247c\">floods providers with $12 billion over the next two years\u003c/a>. The state says the funding will require thousands of new positions in the homeless response system.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We have all this money,” said Farrah McDaid Ting, a senior legislative representative with the California State Association of Counties. “Can we really do this if we don’t have the people? I think there could be a real limitation.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11903126\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 1200px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11903126\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/01/01262022-HOMELESS-SERVICES-RN05.jpg\" alt=\"Mel Tillekeratne stands against one of the walls of a Shower of Hope facility.\" width=\"1200\" height=\"799\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/01/01262022-HOMELESS-SERVICES-RN05.jpg 1200w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/01/01262022-HOMELESS-SERVICES-RN05-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/01/01262022-HOMELESS-SERVICES-RN05-1020x679.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/01/01262022-HOMELESS-SERVICES-RN05-160x107.jpg 160w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Mel Tillekeratne, executive director of The Shower of Hope. \u003ccite>(Raquel Natalicchio/CalMatters)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003ch3>Good jobs wanted\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>At the root of the worker shortage — which advocates say is really a shortage of good jobs — is low wages. Most homeless services organizations CalMatters spoke with pay starting frontline workers between $16 and $18 an hour, barely higher than minimum wage. They openly admit it’s far too little for the grueling labor, and often isn’t enough to live in expensive California cities.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“In the homeless services sector, it’s like: You didn’t get this paperwork in on time, I lost my housing, or my legs are hurting, I think I might have a blood clot,” said Mel Tillekeratne, executive director of \u003ca href=\"http://theshowerofhope.org/\">The Shower of Hope, which runs 22 mobile shower sites across Los Angeles County\u003c/a>. “It’s an unbelievably high amount of stress. I’ve seen so many outreach workers completely checked out.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, people employed in emergency and other relief services — including homeless service providers — \u003ca href=\"https://data.bls.gov/PDQWeb/en\">made an average annual salary of $49,616 in 2020\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"'A lot of individuals didn’t see a pathway for them to stay doing this work.'","name":"pullquote","attributes":{"named":{"align":"right","size":"medium","citation":"Earl Edwards, doctoral candidate at UCLA","label":""},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>Why not pay more? Tillekeratne says government contracts usually cap personnel costs. He had to raise money privately, for example, to offer hazard pay at the start of the pandemic. Federal and state grants usually come in bursts and have short timelines, forcing organizations to fill temporary positions before they expire.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>If they don’t leave homeless services completely, workers will switch jobs for $1 or $2 more an hour. Or, if they get promoted, they often lose direct contact with clients, adding to a sense that frontline work is undervalued, said Earl Edwards, a doctoral candidate at the University of California, Los Angeles \u003ca href=\"https://www.capolicylab.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/Inequity-in-the-PSH-System-in-Los-Angeles.pdf\">who interviewed 11 case managers\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“A lot of individuals didn’t see a pathway for them to stay doing this work,” Edwards said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Most organizations that serve unhoused individuals often hire people who are just exiting homelessness themselves: “That also adds an additional level of trauma,” he said. Shelter workers in Fresno constantly reach out about “unstable living arrangements of their own, asking for housing,” said Katie Wilbur, executive director of \u003ca href=\"https://www.rhcommunitybuilders.com/\">RH Community Builders\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11903133\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 2000px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11903133\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/01/012622-Homeless-Services-RN-CM-11.jpg\" alt=\"A person receives a haircut outdoors. The barber touches the hair of the person receiving the haircut.\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1331\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/01/012622-Homeless-Services-RN-CM-11.jpg 2000w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/01/012622-Homeless-Services-RN-CM-11-800x532.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/01/012622-Homeless-Services-RN-CM-11-1020x679.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/01/012622-Homeless-Services-RN-CM-11-160x106.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/01/012622-Homeless-Services-RN-CM-11-1536x1022.jpg 1536w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/01/012622-Homeless-Services-RN-CM-11-1920x1278.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A volunteer barber cuts an unhoused person's hair at Trinity Church in Riverside. Those who are unhoused come once a week to the church where they are offered haircuts, clothes, food and a shower. \u003ccite>(Raquel Natalicchio/CalMatters)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The fewer employees with master’s degrees in social work often earn higher salaries, but even those aren’t high enough to keep them from more lucrative jobs, explains \u003ca href=\"https://www.apu.edu/bas/faculty/dgallup/\">Donna Gallup\u003c/a>, an assistant professor at Azusa Pacific’s Department of Social Work, who runs a pilot program to recruit more students into the homeless services field.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“If you have an opportunity as a graduate student, with student debt, you may select a school, a hospital or another nonprofit where you are not having to work with a stigmatized population that is very demanding, and the work conditions, especially with COVID,” Gallup said. “It has been a challenge.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"aside","attributes":{"named":{"postid":"news_11877585","hero":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/06/RS49286_002_LakeCounty_ProjectHomekey_05142021-qut-1020x680.jpg","label":""},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>Newsom’s \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/politics/2022/01/california-budget-newsom/\">proposed 2022 budget, which still has to be negotiated with the Legislature\u003c/a>, includes $1.7 billion over three years to expand the state’s health and human services workforce “with improved diversity, wages and health equity outcomes,” said Rodger Butler, a spokesperson for the \u003ca href=\"https://www.chhs.ca.gov/\">California Health and Human Services Agency\u003c/a>. But even that may not be enough.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Until … funding is commensurate to offer living wages across positions in the sector, it’ll be hard to train our way out of this crisis,” said Mari Castaldi, senior legislative advocate on homelessness at \u003ca href=\"https://www.housingca.org/\">Housing California\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>To increase the wages of the lowest-paid workers, the nonprofit is calling for a supplemental appropriation — \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/explainers/californias-homelessness-crisis-explained/#a5795160-28e3-11ea-963d-8304ae9d247c\">on top of $2 billion over two years in flexible spending in last year’s budget\u003c/a> that cities and counties will use to pay nonprofit partners to run most of these homelessness programs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We don’t think it makes sense to say to service providers, ‘You get to choose between serving the number of clients that you set forth to serve, or increasing wages,’” Castaldi said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cimg class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-11903124\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/01/01262022-HOMELESS-SERVICES-RN12.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1200\" height=\"799\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/01/01262022-HOMELESS-SERVICES-RN12.jpg 1200w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/01/01262022-HOMELESS-SERVICES-RN12-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/01/01262022-HOMELESS-SERVICES-RN12-1020x679.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/01/01262022-HOMELESS-SERVICES-RN12-160x107.jpg 160w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\">\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>\u003cstrong>Underpaid and burned out\u003c/strong>\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>But pay is only one part of the problem, says Deborah Son, executive director of the National Association of Social Workers’ California chapter. She represents 9,000 of the state’s roughly 75,000 certified social workers — and says all of them are affected by\u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/explainers/housing-costs-high-california/\"> the severe shortage of affordable housing in California\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We can bulk up the workforce and get people jobs and create jobs,” she said, “but if we don’t create the housing structures that are necessary, and we’re talking about the intricate systems necessary, your efforts become moot.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Following her stint at LAHSA, Velazquez found a new job at homeless services nonprofit \u003ca href=\"https://unionstationhs.org/\">Union Station Homeless Services\u003c/a> as a care coordinator, earning $24 an hour. Half of her 20 clients are in housing, and her job is to keep them there. Her other clients are trying — unsuccessfully since September — \u003ca href=\"https://calmatters.org/california-divide/2019/08/section-8-voucher-discrimination-california-housing-crisis/\">to get into a place using housing vouchers, which cover two-thirds of the rent\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"aside","attributes":{"named":{"postid":"news_11870625","hero":"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/04/RS43040_011_KQED_SanFrancisco_TentEncampments_05052020-qut-1020x680.jpg","label":""},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>“There’s not enough apartments, and landlords don’t want them,” she said. “Legally [landlords] can’t say, ‘No, I’m not going to take a voucher.’ But they can say, ‘Oh, but your client has to have 650 credit score, and no evictions, and no criminal record.’”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This is where the burnout comes,” she added. “It’s like, a case manager can do and do and do and we still feel we’re not doing it.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In her new job, Velazquez said she feels heard when she brings up concerns. She gets a day off every two weeks to unwind, checks in with her supervisor regularly and participates in training and meditation.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Her own self-care is essential, too, she explains, holding up an angel aura quartz around her neck, which she uses to steel herself for difficult encounters. “This is like my sanctuary, away from everything,” she said, gesturing around her two-bedroom in Monterey Park. “When I sit in that chair, I feel like I’m getting a hug from my grandpa.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cimg class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-11903128\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/01/01262022-HOMELESS-SERVICES-RN11.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1200\" height=\"804\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/01/01262022-HOMELESS-SERVICES-RN11.jpg 1200w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/01/01262022-HOMELESS-SERVICES-RN11-800x536.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/01/01262022-HOMELESS-SERVICES-RN11-1020x683.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/01/01262022-HOMELESS-SERVICES-RN11-160x107.jpg 160w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\">\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>\u003cstrong>The impact on clients\u003c/strong>\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>Clients feel the brunt of turnover just as acutely.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A recent study found that in the last decade, \u003ca href=\"https://www.capolicylab.org/inequity-in-the-psh-system-in-los-angeles/\">more than a fifth of the 16,026 people in Los Angeles placed in permanent supportive housing\u003c/a> — which pairs rental assistance with case management, substance use programs and mental health treatment — plunged back into homelessness. Black tenants were the most likely to return to the streets or a shelter, and they cited high case-manager turnover as one of several factors.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“When you have a case manager who is trying to help you create long-term goals, but they’re only staying for three to six months, it prevents you from actually being able to follow through,” said Edwards of UCLA, a co-author of the study.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"aside","attributes":{"named":{"label":"Related Coverage ","tag":"housing"},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>Some tenants he spoke with were already on their sixth or seventh case manager while in permanent housing. In turn, some clients didn’t bother to learn their case manager’s names for a couple of months, making their jobs that much harder.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Once you have one you can actually work with, next thing you know, you get a notice on your door, ‘Oh, well, hi, this will be my last week.’ And you’re like, ‘Damn. You just got here,’” said Theresa Winkler, who lives with her husband in permanent supportive housing in downtown LA’s Skid Row neighborhood.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Winkler, 58, said she has been living in permanent supportive housing for about a decade and was unhoused for about half her life before that. She said she has been clean from crack, heroin and alcohol for 15 years, and continues to seek help for post-traumatic stress disorder, anxiety and depression. But cycling through caseworker after caseworker — at least three in the last two years — is “straight frustrating.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11903122\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 1200px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11903122\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/01/01262022-HOMELESS-SERVICES-RN09.jpg\" alt=\"A wide shot of a multi-story residential structure.\" width=\"1200\" height=\"799\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/01/01262022-HOMELESS-SERVICES-RN09.jpg 1200w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/01/01262022-HOMELESS-SERVICES-RN09-800x533.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/01/01262022-HOMELESS-SERVICES-RN09-1020x679.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2022/01/01262022-HOMELESS-SERVICES-RN09-160x107.jpg 160w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Residences in the Skid Row Housing Trust in Skid Row in Los Angeles. \u003ccite>(Raquel Natalicchio/CalMatters)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“With addiction, a relapse happens weeks before you pick up,” she explained. “If you know yourself and you see it coming, you’re able to go downstairs, talk to your caseworker, and tell her, ‘Hey, look, can I talk to you for a few minutes?’ But if you don’t have anybody you can trust to go in and talk to — because that’s the biggest word right there, trust — then hey, I’m back out there doing what I was doing in the beginning.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Her husband, her doctors and her 12-step recovery program have helped her stay on track and find solace. So has reflecting on her progress.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s nice for me to finally say, ‘You know what? I finally found peace,’\" she said. “Because it’s hard to find peace. Look at where I’m at. I’m in the pits of hell.”\u003cbr>\n\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"floatright"},"numeric":["floatright"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11902904/underpaid-and-burned-out-many-outreach-workers-for-unhoused-californians-are-leaving-their-jobs","authors":["byline_news_11902904"],"categories":["news_6266","news_8"],"tags":["news_18538","news_25676","news_20305","news_25740","news_22903","news_28020","news_21214","news_20225","news_4020","news_4","news_2109","news_17954","news_30602"],"affiliates":["news_18481"],"featImg":"news_11903132","label":"news_18481"},"news_11861840":{"type":"posts","id":"news_11861840","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"news","id":"11861840","score":null,"sort":[1614284958000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"a-beacon-of-light-unhoused-youth-move-into-oaklands-new-tiny-house-village","title":"'A Beacon of Light': Unhoused Youth Move Into Oakland's New Tiny House Village","publishDate":1614284958,"format":"audio","headTitle":"KQED News","labelTerm":{"site":"news"},"content":"\u003cp>Ernie Sandoval was awestruck as he stared at a mural painted on the side of a brightly colored tiny house in East Oakland last Friday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“That used to be me,” Sandoval said while taking in the dynamic city scene depicted in the mural. “I used to sleep on the bus, on abandoned roofs, sleeping behind the dumpster, that was my bed for the night.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The tiny house is part of a new village of tiny homes for unhoused youth that welcomed Sandoval and 10 other residents on Feb. 19. The village will eventually house a total of 22 young residents from Oakland and Berkeley who are experiencing homelessness.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[pullquote size=\"medium\" align=\"right\" citation=\"Sean Williams-McCreary, community organizer and live-in resident assistant at Tiny House Empowerment Village\"]'We’re trying to build a familial environment. So I have to be that backbone for them, I have to be that support that I wish I had.'[/pullquote]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This will be the first time the 22-year-old has had stable housing since he was kicked out of his home at age 18.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“There’s no words to describe how good it feels to be here,” Sandoval said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The \u003ca href=\"https://youthspiritartworks.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/01/YSA_Overview.pdf\">Tiny House Empowerment Village\u003c/a> on Hegenberger Road just south of the Oakland Coliseum will operate as a transitional housing center for young people ages 18-25 in 26 tiny houses.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://youthspiritartworks.org/\">Youth Spirit Artworks\u003c/a>, a Berkeley-based nonprofit arts and job training program for low-income youth, spearheaded the tiny house project since planning began in 2017. Artists, activists and over 2,000 volunteers from the community and faith-based organizations built the village over two years.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11862025\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1702px\">\u003cimg class=\"wp-image-11862025 size-full\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/02/Sandobal-Tiny-House-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1702\" height=\"1241\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/02/Sandobal-Tiny-House-2.jpg 1702w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/02/Sandobal-Tiny-House-2-800x583.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/02/Sandobal-Tiny-House-2-1020x744.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/02/Sandobal-Tiny-House-2-160x117.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/02/Sandobal-Tiny-House-2-1536x1120.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1702px) 100vw, 1702px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">'That used to be me. I used to sleep on the bus, on abandoned roofs, sleeping behind the dumpster, that was my bed for the night,' said Ernie Sandoval, who moved into the Tiny House Empowerment Village in Oakland on Feb. 19, 2021. \u003ccite>(MJ Johnson/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Sean Williams-McCreary, 20, a community organizer for YSA, has been involved in the planning and building of the village since its inception. As someone who has faced homelessness and housing insecurity since he was 11 years old, he said finally seeing the village completed is overwhelming and cathartic.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s like watching a seed grow, and people that care a whole lot water it,” said Williams-McCreary, who will live on-site at the village as a resident assistant.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We’re trying to build a familial environment,\" he said. \"So I have to be that backbone for them, I have to be that support that I wish I had.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11862019\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11862019\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/02/MCreary.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1323\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/02/MCreary.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/02/MCreary-800x551.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/02/MCreary-1020x703.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/02/MCreary-160x110.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/02/MCreary-1536x1058.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Sean Williams-McCreary, community organizer for Youth Spirit Artworks, stands outside the Tiny House Empowerment Village for unhoused youth on Feb. 19, 2021 in Oakland. \u003ccite>(MJ Johnson/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Each tiny house measures 8 feet by 10 feet, and includes a pull-out bed, a desk and chair, closet space, electricity and heating. Shared bathrooms, communal kitchens, gardens and community spaces within the village are part of the services on-site.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Bay Area Transportation Working Group donated bicycles for all the residents. Residents will be able to stay for up to two years and receive opportunities for employment and jobs training from YSA programs. Four resident assistants, including Williams-McCreary, will also live in the village.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>https://twitter.com/its_mjj/status/1364732438878953472\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Sandoval said his dream is to one day be a film editor, and that he spoke with a case manager from YSA about applying to film school. But his first priority is getting his basic needs met.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“A good night’s sleep, a place where I don’t have to hold onto my backpack, that's what I’m actually really looking forward to,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://everyonehome.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/2019HIRDReport_Berkeley_2019-Final.pdf\">A 2019 study\u003c/a> on homelessness in Alameda County found that unhoused young people have a harder time accessing services including shelter, medical care and employment due to stigma and a lack of knowledge about available resources.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Of the 8,022 people experiencing homelessness in Alameda County, 9% are transition-age youth, 18-24 years old, according to the 2019 point-in-time count. Williams-McCreary said that number has dramatically increased in 2020 due to impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic, and said that he hopes the village can be a template for other cities looking to provide housing for unhoused youth.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The city of Oakland has \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11677912/inside-one-of-oaklands-tuff-shed-homeless-communities\">pioneered tiny houses\u003c/a> as a solution to homelessness in the past, with two other sites that use Tuff Sheds as transitional homes. These tiny home communities prioritize those who have been living at nearby encampments for the longest period of time and therefore do not often house young people. The city provided YSA with $360,000 in grants to run the village and the group has raised over $210,000 in donations for construction costs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The village is a beacon of light for a lot of people,” said Reginald Gentry, assistant project manager for the village for YSA. “These tiny houses are affordable, they’re beautiful, they’re mobile and they’re innovative.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside label='Related Coverage' tag='homelessness']YSA commissioned artists from around the Bay Area to paint murals on the side of each tiny house. The group also delivered planks to schools and churches to be decorated with uplifting messages and artwork. The colorful planks make up the fence that surrounds the village. Gentry said the village was designed to be colorful and eye-catching so it could be a positive and transformative place for underserved youth.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ashley, a 23-year-old resident also moving into the village, said experiencing homelessness during the pandemic has been difficult for her mental health. She has been in shelters with restrictive guidelines that prevent her from staying inside during the day or keeping her dog.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Everyone is so positive here and seeing bright colors every day can really brighten up your mood,” she said. Ashley also said she’s overjoyed that her dog will be able to join her in the tiny house.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“For younger people this is an opportunity to get our lives back on track,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>This story has been updated to reflect the correct spelling of Ernie Sandoval's name.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"The tiny homes, built by artists, activists and thousands of volunteers, will eventually house a total of 22 young residents from Oakland and Berkeley who are experiencing homelessness.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1615338127,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":26,"wordCount":1063},"headData":{"title":"'A Beacon of Light': Unhoused Youth Move Into Oakland's New Tiny House Village | KQED","description":"The tiny homes, built by artists, activists and thousands of volunteers, will eventually house a total of 22 young residents from Oakland and Berkeley who are experiencing homelessness.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":"","schema":{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","headline":"'A Beacon of Light': Unhoused Youth Move Into Oakland's New Tiny House Village","datePublished":"2021-02-25T20:29:18.000Z","dateModified":"2021-03-10T01:02:07.000Z","image":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png","isAccessibleForFree":"Y","publisher":{"@type":"NewsMediaOrganization","@id":"https://www.kqed.org/#organization","name":"KQED","url":"https://www.kqed.org","logo":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png"}}},"disqusIdentifier":"11861840 https://ww2.kqed.org/news/?p=11861840","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2021/02/25/a-beacon-of-light-unhoused-youth-move-into-oaklands-new-tiny-house-village/","disqusTitle":"'A Beacon of Light': Unhoused Youth Move Into Oakland's New Tiny House Village","audioUrl":"https://www.kqed.org/.stream/anon/radio/RDnews/2021/02/JohnsonTinyHomeVillage20210225.mp3","path":"/news/11861840/a-beacon-of-light-unhoused-youth-move-into-oaklands-new-tiny-house-village","audioDuration":96000,"audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Ernie Sandoval was awestruck as he stared at a mural painted on the side of a brightly colored tiny house in East Oakland last Friday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“That used to be me,” Sandoval said while taking in the dynamic city scene depicted in the mural. “I used to sleep on the bus, on abandoned roofs, sleeping behind the dumpster, that was my bed for the night.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The tiny house is part of a new village of tiny homes for unhoused youth that welcomed Sandoval and 10 other residents on Feb. 19. The village will eventually house a total of 22 young residents from Oakland and Berkeley who are experiencing homelessness.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"'We’re trying to build a familial environment. So I have to be that backbone for them, I have to be that support that I wish I had.'","name":"pullquote","attributes":{"named":{"size":"medium","align":"right","citation":"Sean Williams-McCreary, community organizer and live-in resident assistant at Tiny House Empowerment Village","label":""},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This will be the first time the 22-year-old has had stable housing since he was kicked out of his home at age 18.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“There’s no words to describe how good it feels to be here,” Sandoval said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The \u003ca href=\"https://youthspiritartworks.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/01/YSA_Overview.pdf\">Tiny House Empowerment Village\u003c/a> on Hegenberger Road just south of the Oakland Coliseum will operate as a transitional housing center for young people ages 18-25 in 26 tiny houses.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://youthspiritartworks.org/\">Youth Spirit Artworks\u003c/a>, a Berkeley-based nonprofit arts and job training program for low-income youth, spearheaded the tiny house project since planning began in 2017. Artists, activists and over 2,000 volunteers from the community and faith-based organizations built the village over two years.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11862025\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1702px\">\u003cimg class=\"wp-image-11862025 size-full\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/02/Sandobal-Tiny-House-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1702\" height=\"1241\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/02/Sandobal-Tiny-House-2.jpg 1702w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/02/Sandobal-Tiny-House-2-800x583.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/02/Sandobal-Tiny-House-2-1020x744.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/02/Sandobal-Tiny-House-2-160x117.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/02/Sandobal-Tiny-House-2-1536x1120.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1702px) 100vw, 1702px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">'That used to be me. I used to sleep on the bus, on abandoned roofs, sleeping behind the dumpster, that was my bed for the night,' said Ernie Sandoval, who moved into the Tiny House Empowerment Village in Oakland on Feb. 19, 2021. \u003ccite>(MJ Johnson/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Sean Williams-McCreary, 20, a community organizer for YSA, has been involved in the planning and building of the village since its inception. As someone who has faced homelessness and housing insecurity since he was 11 years old, he said finally seeing the village completed is overwhelming and cathartic.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s like watching a seed grow, and people that care a whole lot water it,” said Williams-McCreary, who will live on-site at the village as a resident assistant.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We’re trying to build a familial environment,\" he said. \"So I have to be that backbone for them, I have to be that support that I wish I had.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11862019\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-11862019\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/02/MCreary.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1323\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/02/MCreary.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/02/MCreary-800x551.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/02/MCreary-1020x703.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/02/MCreary-160x110.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/02/MCreary-1536x1058.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Sean Williams-McCreary, community organizer for Youth Spirit Artworks, stands outside the Tiny House Empowerment Village for unhoused youth on Feb. 19, 2021 in Oakland. \u003ccite>(MJ Johnson/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Each tiny house measures 8 feet by 10 feet, and includes a pull-out bed, a desk and chair, closet space, electricity and heating. Shared bathrooms, communal kitchens, gardens and community spaces within the village are part of the services on-site.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Bay Area Transportation Working Group donated bicycles for all the residents. Residents will be able to stay for up to two years and receive opportunities for employment and jobs training from YSA programs. Four resident assistants, including Williams-McCreary, will also live in the village.\u003c/p>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"singleTwitterStatus","attributes":{"named":{"id":"1364732438878953472"},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\n\u003cp>Sandoval said his dream is to one day be a film editor, and that he spoke with a case manager from YSA about applying to film school. But his first priority is getting his basic needs met.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“A good night’s sleep, a place where I don’t have to hold onto my backpack, that's what I’m actually really looking forward to,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://everyonehome.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/2019HIRDReport_Berkeley_2019-Final.pdf\">A 2019 study\u003c/a> on homelessness in Alameda County found that unhoused young people have a harder time accessing services including shelter, medical care and employment due to stigma and a lack of knowledge about available resources.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Of the 8,022 people experiencing homelessness in Alameda County, 9% are transition-age youth, 18-24 years old, according to the 2019 point-in-time count. Williams-McCreary said that number has dramatically increased in 2020 due to impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic, and said that he hopes the village can be a template for other cities looking to provide housing for unhoused youth.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The city of Oakland has \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11677912/inside-one-of-oaklands-tuff-shed-homeless-communities\">pioneered tiny houses\u003c/a> as a solution to homelessness in the past, with two other sites that use Tuff Sheds as transitional homes. These tiny home communities prioritize those who have been living at nearby encampments for the longest period of time and therefore do not often house young people. The city provided YSA with $360,000 in grants to run the village and the group has raised over $210,000 in donations for construction costs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“The village is a beacon of light for a lot of people,” said Reginald Gentry, assistant project manager for the village for YSA. “These tiny houses are affordable, they’re beautiful, they’re mobile and they’re innovative.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"aside","attributes":{"named":{"label":"Related Coverage ","tag":"homelessness"},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>YSA commissioned artists from around the Bay Area to paint murals on the side of each tiny house. The group also delivered planks to schools and churches to be decorated with uplifting messages and artwork. The colorful planks make up the fence that surrounds the village. Gentry said the village was designed to be colorful and eye-catching so it could be a positive and transformative place for underserved youth.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ashley, a 23-year-old resident also moving into the village, said experiencing homelessness during the pandemic has been difficult for her mental health. She has been in shelters with restrictive guidelines that prevent her from staying inside during the day or keeping her dog.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Everyone is so positive here and seeing bright colors every day can really brighten up your mood,” she said. Ashley also said she’s overjoyed that her dog will be able to join her in the tiny house.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“For younger people this is an opportunity to get our lives back on track,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>This story has been updated to reflect the correct spelling of Ernie Sandoval's name.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11861840/a-beacon-of-light-unhoused-youth-move-into-oaklands-new-tiny-house-village","authors":["11729"],"categories":["news_6266","news_8"],"tags":["news_18066","news_20225","news_4020","news_18","news_22864","news_29197","news_19083"],"featImg":"news_11861987","label":"news"},"news_11858254":{"type":"posts","id":"news_11858254","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"news","id":"11858254","score":null,"sort":[1612379434000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"san-francisco-opens-first-navigation-center-for-homeless-young-adults","title":"San Francisco Opens First Navigation Center for Homeless Young Adults","publishDate":1612379434,"format":"audio","headTitle":"KQED News","labelTerm":{"site":"news"},"content":"\u003cp>San Francisco officials on Wednesday unveiled the city's first multiservice homeless shelter for young adults.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Lower Polk TAY Navigation Center, located at 700 Hyde Street, will eventually offer 75 beds to young people ages 18-24, known as \"Transitional Age Youth.\" Due to COVID-19-related restrictions, however, it will initially only fill 43 beds, with the first guests set to arrive next week, officials said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://hsh.sfgov.org/services/shelter/navigation-centers/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Navigation centers\u003c/a> have a lower barrier to entry than other kinds of homeless shelters, allowing guests to bring in pets and cohabitate with partners. There's no curfew or set meal times, and the site is staffed 24 hours a day.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Mayor London Breed said the new center is part of the city’s strategy to end youth homelessness. Breed launched a campaign in 2018, called \u003ca href=\"https://risingupsf.org/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Rising Up\u003c/a>, to raise $35 million that will provide rental assistance and other support to youth after they leave the shelter.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11858492\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/02/KQED_SF_NavCenter_02032021-2.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"wp-image-11858492 size-full\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/02/KQED_SF_NavCenter_02032021-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1282\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/02/KQED_SF_NavCenter_02032021-2.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/02/KQED_SF_NavCenter_02032021-2-800x534.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/02/KQED_SF_NavCenter_02032021-2-1020x681.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/02/KQED_SF_NavCenter_02032021-2-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/02/KQED_SF_NavCenter_02032021-2-1536x1026.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">San Francisco Mayor London Breed at Wednesday's unveiling ceremony for the Lower Polk TAY Navigation Center, the first in the city to serve homeless young adults. \u003ccite>(Anna Vignet/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\"This is hope for a better future for young folks here in SF,\" Breed said. \"If you want an opportunity, you should be able to have one.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside label=\"related coverage\" tag=\"homeless-youth\"]According to the city's \u003ca href=\"https://hsh.sfgov.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/2019HIRDReport_SanFrancisco_FinalDraft-1.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">biennial survey of homeless residents\u003c/a>, there were 1,091 18-to-24-year-olds experiencing homelessness in San Francisco on any given night in 2019. That's nearly 14% of the city's total homeless population.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Of those young people who were homeless, about 83% spent their nights outdoors, in tents, cars or RVs, the survey found.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While 15% of San Francisco's general population is Latinx, 27% of its homeless youth identify as such, according to the survey. Similarly, it found that 24% of all homeless youth are Black, even though Black residents make up less than 6% of the city's total population.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The survey also found that nearly half of all homeless youth identified as LGBTQ.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The new navigation center \"prioritizes improving outcomes for the city's most vulnerable youth,\" Abigail Stewart-Kahn, the interim director of San Francisco's Department of Homeless and Supportive Housing, said in a statement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11858521\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"wp-image-11858521 size-medium\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/02/KQED_SF_NavCenter_02032021-2-1-800x534.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"534\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/02/KQED_SF_NavCenter_02032021-2-1-800x534.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/02/KQED_SF_NavCenter_02032021-2-1-1020x681.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/02/KQED_SF_NavCenter_02032021-2-1-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/02/KQED_SF_NavCenter_02032021-2-1-1536x1026.jpg 1536w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/02/KQED_SF_NavCenter_02032021-2-1-2048x1368.jpg 2048w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/02/KQED_SF_NavCenter_02032021-2-1-1920x1282.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">The new navigation center will open its doors to as many as 43 young adults starting next week.\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The 3rd Street Youth Center & Clinic will manage the new navigation center, providing health services and help with accessing public benefits, mentoring, paid career training and housing assistance. The nonprofit Success Centers will also help guests complete or continue their education and find and retain employment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Both are Black-led organizations.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It's just different,\" said Joi Jackson-Morgan, the executive director of 3rd Street Youth. \"There’s a cultural aspect that we’re hoping to bring to these services that will help folks of color, and black people in particular, get on track.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]In addition to dormitories, the three-story building will include community and dining spaces, meeting rooms, clinic space, a laundry area and an outdoor lounge.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Jackson-Morgan said young adults experiencing homelessness informed the design of the space, and as a result, the idea was to make the shelter feel a bit like a college dorm.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It's kind of like that work study vibe,\" she said. \"We're just trying to give them a piece of adulthood and what it would be like to be on a college campus.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"The Lower Polk TAY Navigation Center on Hyde Street will offer shelter and support services to up to 75 young homeless adults, ages 18-24.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1612472620,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":17,"wordCount":585},"headData":{"title":"San Francisco Opens First Navigation Center for Homeless Young Adults | KQED","description":"The Lower Polk TAY Navigation Center on Hyde Street will offer shelter and support services to up to 75 young homeless adults, ages 18-24.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":"","schema":{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","headline":"San Francisco Opens First Navigation Center for Homeless Young Adults","datePublished":"2021-02-03T19:10:34.000Z","dateModified":"2021-02-04T21:03:40.000Z","image":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png","isAccessibleForFree":"Y","publisher":{"@type":"NewsMediaOrganization","@id":"https://www.kqed.org/#organization","name":"KQED","url":"https://www.kqed.org","logo":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png"}}},"disqusIdentifier":"11858254 https://ww2.kqed.org/news/?p=11858254","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2021/02/03/san-francisco-opens-first-navigation-center-for-homeless-young-adults/","disqusTitle":"San Francisco Opens First Navigation Center for Homeless Young Adults","audioUrl":"https://traffic.omny.fm/d/clips/0af137ef-751e-4b19-a055-aaef00d2d578/ffca7e9f-6831-41c5-bcaf-aaef00f5a073/eb5cb9e8-5800-4d76-8896-acc50131adbb/audio.mp3","path":"/news/11858254/san-francisco-opens-first-navigation-center-for-homeless-young-adults","audioDuration":121000,"audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>San Francisco officials on Wednesday unveiled the city's first multiservice homeless shelter for young adults.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Lower Polk TAY Navigation Center, located at 700 Hyde Street, will eventually offer 75 beds to young people ages 18-24, known as \"Transitional Age Youth.\" Due to COVID-19-related restrictions, however, it will initially only fill 43 beds, with the first guests set to arrive next week, officials said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://hsh.sfgov.org/services/shelter/navigation-centers/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Navigation centers\u003c/a> have a lower barrier to entry than other kinds of homeless shelters, allowing guests to bring in pets and cohabitate with partners. There's no curfew or set meal times, and the site is staffed 24 hours a day.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Mayor London Breed said the new center is part of the city’s strategy to end youth homelessness. Breed launched a campaign in 2018, called \u003ca href=\"https://risingupsf.org/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Rising Up\u003c/a>, to raise $35 million that will provide rental assistance and other support to youth after they leave the shelter.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11858492\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/02/KQED_SF_NavCenter_02032021-2.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"wp-image-11858492 size-full\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/02/KQED_SF_NavCenter_02032021-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1282\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/02/KQED_SF_NavCenter_02032021-2.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/02/KQED_SF_NavCenter_02032021-2-800x534.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/02/KQED_SF_NavCenter_02032021-2-1020x681.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/02/KQED_SF_NavCenter_02032021-2-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/02/KQED_SF_NavCenter_02032021-2-1536x1026.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">San Francisco Mayor London Breed at Wednesday's unveiling ceremony for the Lower Polk TAY Navigation Center, the first in the city to serve homeless young adults. \u003ccite>(Anna Vignet/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\"This is hope for a better future for young folks here in SF,\" Breed said. \"If you want an opportunity, you should be able to have one.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"aside","attributes":{"named":{"label":"related coverage ","tag":"homeless-youth"},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>According to the city's \u003ca href=\"https://hsh.sfgov.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/2019HIRDReport_SanFrancisco_FinalDraft-1.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">biennial survey of homeless residents\u003c/a>, there were 1,091 18-to-24-year-olds experiencing homelessness in San Francisco on any given night in 2019. That's nearly 14% of the city's total homeless population.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Of those young people who were homeless, about 83% spent their nights outdoors, in tents, cars or RVs, the survey found.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While 15% of San Francisco's general population is Latinx, 27% of its homeless youth identify as such, according to the survey. Similarly, it found that 24% of all homeless youth are Black, even though Black residents make up less than 6% of the city's total population.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The survey also found that nearly half of all homeless youth identified as LGBTQ.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The new navigation center \"prioritizes improving outcomes for the city's most vulnerable youth,\" Abigail Stewart-Kahn, the interim director of San Francisco's Department of Homeless and Supportive Housing, said in a statement.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11858521\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"wp-image-11858521 size-medium\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/02/KQED_SF_NavCenter_02032021-2-1-800x534.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"534\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/02/KQED_SF_NavCenter_02032021-2-1-800x534.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/02/KQED_SF_NavCenter_02032021-2-1-1020x681.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/02/KQED_SF_NavCenter_02032021-2-1-160x107.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/02/KQED_SF_NavCenter_02032021-2-1-1536x1026.jpg 1536w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/02/KQED_SF_NavCenter_02032021-2-1-2048x1368.jpg 2048w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2021/02/KQED_SF_NavCenter_02032021-2-1-1920x1282.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">The new navigation center will open its doors to as many as 43 young adults starting next week.\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The 3rd Street Youth Center & Clinic will manage the new navigation center, providing health services and help with accessing public benefits, mentoring, paid career training and housing assistance. The nonprofit Success Centers will also help guests complete or continue their education and find and retain employment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Both are Black-led organizations.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It's just different,\" said Joi Jackson-Morgan, the executive director of 3rd Street Youth. \"There’s a cultural aspect that we’re hoping to bring to these services that will help folks of color, and black people in particular, get on track.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>In addition to dormitories, the three-story building will include community and dining spaces, meeting rooms, clinic space, a laundry area and an outdoor lounge.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Jackson-Morgan said young adults experiencing homelessness informed the design of the space, and as a result, the idea was to make the shelter feel a bit like a college dorm.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It's kind of like that work study vibe,\" she said. \"We're just trying to give them a piece of adulthood and what it would be like to be on a college campus.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11858254/san-francisco-opens-first-navigation-center-for-homeless-young-adults","authors":["11652"],"categories":["news_6266","news_8"],"tags":["news_3921","news_27626","news_20305","news_22903","news_5259","news_20225","news_1775","news_18229","news_38"],"featImg":"news_11858518","label":"news"},"news_11785835":{"type":"posts","id":"news_11785835","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"news","id":"11785835","score":null,"sort":[1573308022000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"california-schools-failing-to-support-homeless-students-state-audit-finds","title":"State Auditor: California Schools Failing to Support Homeless Students","publishDate":1573308022,"format":"audio","headTitle":"The California Report | KQED News","labelTerm":{"term":72,"site":"news"},"content":"\u003cp>As California faces an unprecedented homelessness crisis, schools across the state are failing to connect their homeless students with the vital services they're entitled to, a state audit found.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Students experiencing homelessness often face major hurdles to academic success and are far more likely than their peers to be chronically absent or to drop out altogether. While services like tutoring, transportation and free school meals are known to help, many kids don't receive that support because their schools often aren't even aware that they're homeless, according to the \u003ca href=\"https://www.auditor.ca.gov/reports/2019-104/index.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">audit\u003c/a>, released Thursday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[pullquote size='medium' align='right' citation=\"Adam Clark, Superintendent of Vallejo City Unified School District\"]'We’re just spread so thin with trying to provide the basics that it’s really hard to follow all the requirements when we’re not getting the resources and support to do it.'[/pullquote]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>State lawmakers requested the audit earlier this year after questioning the results of data from the \u003ca href=\"https://www.cde.ca.gov/ds/sd/sd/filescupc.asp\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">California Department of Education\u003c/a> (CDE) that show a quarter of California's schools reported zero homeless students during the 2017-18 school year, even though it's widely understood that homelessness doesn’t spare any corner of the state.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Under \u003ca href=\"https://nche.ed.gov/mckinney-vento/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">federal law\u003c/a>, schools must identify homeless students and provide them with support services. Those students are also guaranteed the right to be immediately enrolled in school even if they lack proper documentation, and to remain at whatever school they've been attending, regardless of whether they move.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>California State Auditor Elaine Howle analyzed five districts across California, as well as one charter high school, and found all but two were undercounting their student homeless population.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The analysis of the five districts — Greenfield Union School District, Gridley Unified School District, Norwalk‑La Mirada Unified School District, San Bernardino City Unified School District and Vallejo City Unified School District — and Birmingham Community Charter High School\u003cstrong>, \u003c/strong>showed that homeless youth were overall more academically successful in the schools that did a better job of identifying and supporting them.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Between 5% and 10% of all low-income students in California experience homelessness in a given year, according to estimates by education experts cited in the audit. Meanwhile, most of the districts scrutinized in the report identified 3% or fewer of their low-income students as homeless.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We determined that the [local districts] we reviewed could do more to identify and support these youth, and that [CDE] has provided inadequate oversight of the state’s homeless education program,” Howle wrote in a public letter.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>School staff, the audit found, aren’t properly trained or are not following best practices. Not one of the five districts, or the charter school, had given staff the necessary training to understand the requirements of state or federal law or accurately identify homeless youth. Only one district publicly posted information about programs available to homeless students, as required by law, while two didn’t distribute annual housing questionnaires.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The differences in districts’ approaches and the resources they devote to homeless students is also striking, the audit found. Both Norwalk-La Mirada and San Bernardino City districts work closely with outside organizations to support homeless students, according to the report, while the remainder of the districts analyzed do not.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside label=\"Related Coverage\" postID=news_11716780,news_11716742]And while Norwalk-La Mirada has one full-time and one part-time staffer dedicated to homeless education programs, and San Bernardino has four full-time dedicated staff, the one homeless liaison in the Vallejo City district is also in charge of the district's discipline policy while simultaneously running its absentee program and overseeing its alternative schools.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The results of the differing investments are equally stark: Despite similar enrollment and student demographics across the districts, Norwalk-La Mirada’s homeless youth far outperformed those in Vallejo City, with significantly lower rates of suspension and chronic absenteeism during the 2017–18 school year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Similarly, the audit found that almost 80% of reported homeless seniors in the San Bernardino City district graduated in 2018. For Norwalk‑La Mirada, that rate was 85%. But for Vallejo City, it was a mere 40%.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The report outlines several steps lawmakers could take to strengthen local programs and department oversight. At the local level, it says, legislators could require districts to put out housing questionnaires annually to students and their families, as well as mandate annual training for staff who work with homeless youth.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This training would help to ensure that the staff are aware of important information, such as the definition of a youth experiencing homelessness and the key indicators to look for, that would help them identify the youth needing services,” the report states.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>To ensure better oversight at the state level, the audit also recommends that lawmakers require CDE to come up with a plan to more effectively monitor districts, especially those at greatest risk of undercounting homeless students.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11716764\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"wp-image-11716764 size-medium\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/01/IMG_0730-800x600.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/01/IMG_0730-800x600.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/01/IMG_0730-160x120.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/01/IMG_0730-1020x765.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/01/IMG_0730-1200x900.jpg 1200w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/01/IMG_0730-1920x1440.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/01/IMG_0730.jpg 2016w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Tote bags with messages for homeless families made by students on display at the Salinas City Elementary School District Family Resource Center. \u003ccite>(Vanessa Rancaño/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Vallejo City Unified's Superintendent Adam Clark says he agrees with the findings and recommendations, but notes that implementing those changes is a complicated proposition.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s not like districts are saying ‘It’s just our job to educate.’ We’re way past that,” he said. “We understand that the whole child and whole family needs to be addressed. But to look at 28 kids in a class, sometimes those needs are really truly beyond what we have the resources to provide.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Low-income families, he added, often turn to school officials for help finding housing or job training.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>With enrollment dropping in his district, Clark says, budgetary pressures have forced punishing cuts to services and staff, affecting all students in the district. While he says his schools are working to better prepare staff to support homeless students, he also worries that any new legislative requirements resulting from the audit would put further strain on schools already grappling with shortages of teachers and substitutes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We’re just spread so thin with trying to provide the basics that it’s really hard to follow all the requirements when we’re not getting the resources and support to do it,” he said. “Hopefully this report leads to greater support so we can do the things we know are right to do.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The audit places ultimate blame on CDE for failing to provide oversight and leadership. While the department is required to ensure districts comply with the law, the report found that of the 2,300 local educational agencies in California, CDE has only been monitoring about 20 each year — less than 1%.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>San Francisco Democratic Assemblyman David Chiu, one of the lawmakers who called for the audit, expressed outrage over the failures identified in the report.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It is unacceptable that we are monitoring less than 1% of the programs in the state. The department needs to monitor many more programs,” he said. “They haven’t been supporting schools, materials have been out of date, which can be updated, training modules haven't been released that could be released. There are very concrete steps we can take.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For its part, CDE has blamed these deficiencies on a lack of resources, but the audit points out that the department had yet to conduct an analysis to see what kind of resources might be needed to effectively oversee districts.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>CDE did not immediately respond to a request for comment, but in its \u003ca href=\"https://www.auditor.ca.gov/reports/2019-104/responses.html#AUDITEE2\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">feedback\u003c/a> to the auditor, the department agreed with most of the recommendations and said its staff is working toward implementing them. It also noted that an additional consultant had been added to its homeless education program. CDE\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Chiu says he plans to look for legislative solutions to address the auditor's recommendations.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Given that California's in the most intense homelessness crisis that we've ever faced, we've got to do everything we can to address the needs created by the crisis,” he said. “Particularly when it comes to our most vulnerable kids.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"Many homeless students don't receive the support they need because their schools aren't aware that they're homeless.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1576698972,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":31,"wordCount":1392},"headData":{"title":"State Auditor: California Schools Failing to Support Homeless Students | KQED","description":"Many homeless students don't receive the support they need because their schools aren't aware that they're homeless.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":"","schema":{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","headline":"State Auditor: California Schools Failing to Support Homeless Students","datePublished":"2019-11-09T14:00:22.000Z","dateModified":"2019-12-18T19:56:12.000Z","image":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png","isAccessibleForFree":"Y","publisher":{"@type":"NewsMediaOrganization","@id":"https://www.kqed.org/#organization","name":"KQED","url":"https://www.kqed.org","logo":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png"}}},"disqusIdentifier":"11785835 https://ww2.kqed.org/news/?p=11785835","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2019/11/09/california-schools-failing-to-support-homeless-students-state-audit-finds/","disqusTitle":"State Auditor: California Schools Failing to Support Homeless Students","audioUrl":"https://www.kqed.org/.stream/anon/radio/RDnews/2019/12/RancanoHomelessStudentAudit.mp3","audioTrackLength":86,"path":"/news/11785835/california-schools-failing-to-support-homeless-students-state-audit-finds","parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>As California faces an unprecedented homelessness crisis, schools across the state are failing to connect their homeless students with the vital services they're entitled to, a state audit found.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Students experiencing homelessness often face major hurdles to academic success and are far more likely than their peers to be chronically absent or to drop out altogether. While services like tutoring, transportation and free school meals are known to help, many kids don't receive that support because their schools often aren't even aware that they're homeless, according to the \u003ca href=\"https://www.auditor.ca.gov/reports/2019-104/index.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">audit\u003c/a>, released Thursday.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"'We’re just spread so thin with trying to provide the basics that it’s really hard to follow all the requirements when we’re not getting the resources and support to do it.'","name":"pullquote","attributes":{"named":{"size":"medium","align":"right","citation":"Adam Clark, Superintendent of Vallejo City Unified School District","label":""},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>State lawmakers requested the audit earlier this year after questioning the results of data from the \u003ca href=\"https://www.cde.ca.gov/ds/sd/sd/filescupc.asp\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">California Department of Education\u003c/a> (CDE) that show a quarter of California's schools reported zero homeless students during the 2017-18 school year, even though it's widely understood that homelessness doesn’t spare any corner of the state.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Under \u003ca href=\"https://nche.ed.gov/mckinney-vento/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">federal law\u003c/a>, schools must identify homeless students and provide them with support services. Those students are also guaranteed the right to be immediately enrolled in school even if they lack proper documentation, and to remain at whatever school they've been attending, regardless of whether they move.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>California State Auditor Elaine Howle analyzed five districts across California, as well as one charter high school, and found all but two were undercounting their student homeless population.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The analysis of the five districts — Greenfield Union School District, Gridley Unified School District, Norwalk‑La Mirada Unified School District, San Bernardino City Unified School District and Vallejo City Unified School District — and Birmingham Community Charter High School\u003cstrong>, \u003c/strong>showed that homeless youth were overall more academically successful in the schools that did a better job of identifying and supporting them.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Between 5% and 10% of all low-income students in California experience homelessness in a given year, according to estimates by education experts cited in the audit. Meanwhile, most of the districts scrutinized in the report identified 3% or fewer of their low-income students as homeless.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We determined that the [local districts] we reviewed could do more to identify and support these youth, and that [CDE] has provided inadequate oversight of the state’s homeless education program,” Howle wrote in a public letter.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>School staff, the audit found, aren’t properly trained or are not following best practices. Not one of the five districts, or the charter school, had given staff the necessary training to understand the requirements of state or federal law or accurately identify homeless youth. Only one district publicly posted information about programs available to homeless students, as required by law, while two didn’t distribute annual housing questionnaires.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The differences in districts’ approaches and the resources they devote to homeless students is also striking, the audit found. Both Norwalk-La Mirada and San Bernardino City districts work closely with outside organizations to support homeless students, according to the report, while the remainder of the districts analyzed do not.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"aside","attributes":{"named":{"label":"Related Coverage ","postid":"news_11716780,news_11716742"},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>And while Norwalk-La Mirada has one full-time and one part-time staffer dedicated to homeless education programs, and San Bernardino has four full-time dedicated staff, the one homeless liaison in the Vallejo City district is also in charge of the district's discipline policy while simultaneously running its absentee program and overseeing its alternative schools.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The results of the differing investments are equally stark: Despite similar enrollment and student demographics across the districts, Norwalk-La Mirada’s homeless youth far outperformed those in Vallejo City, with significantly lower rates of suspension and chronic absenteeism during the 2017–18 school year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Similarly, the audit found that almost 80% of reported homeless seniors in the San Bernardino City district graduated in 2018. For Norwalk‑La Mirada, that rate was 85%. But for Vallejo City, it was a mere 40%.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The report outlines several steps lawmakers could take to strengthen local programs and department oversight. At the local level, it says, legislators could require districts to put out housing questionnaires annually to students and their families, as well as mandate annual training for staff who work with homeless youth.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“This training would help to ensure that the staff are aware of important information, such as the definition of a youth experiencing homelessness and the key indicators to look for, that would help them identify the youth needing services,” the report states.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>To ensure better oversight at the state level, the audit also recommends that lawmakers require CDE to come up with a plan to more effectively monitor districts, especially those at greatest risk of undercounting homeless students.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11716764\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"wp-image-11716764 size-medium\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/01/IMG_0730-800x600.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/01/IMG_0730-800x600.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/01/IMG_0730-160x120.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/01/IMG_0730-1020x765.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/01/IMG_0730-1200x900.jpg 1200w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/01/IMG_0730-1920x1440.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/01/IMG_0730.jpg 2016w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Tote bags with messages for homeless families made by students on display at the Salinas City Elementary School District Family Resource Center. \u003ccite>(Vanessa Rancaño/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Vallejo City Unified's Superintendent Adam Clark says he agrees with the findings and recommendations, but notes that implementing those changes is a complicated proposition.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s not like districts are saying ‘It’s just our job to educate.’ We’re way past that,” he said. “We understand that the whole child and whole family needs to be addressed. But to look at 28 kids in a class, sometimes those needs are really truly beyond what we have the resources to provide.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Low-income families, he added, often turn to school officials for help finding housing or job training.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>With enrollment dropping in his district, Clark says, budgetary pressures have forced punishing cuts to services and staff, affecting all students in the district. While he says his schools are working to better prepare staff to support homeless students, he also worries that any new legislative requirements resulting from the audit would put further strain on schools already grappling with shortages of teachers and substitutes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We’re just spread so thin with trying to provide the basics that it’s really hard to follow all the requirements when we’re not getting the resources and support to do it,” he said. “Hopefully this report leads to greater support so we can do the things we know are right to do.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The audit places ultimate blame on CDE for failing to provide oversight and leadership. While the department is required to ensure districts comply with the law, the report found that of the 2,300 local educational agencies in California, CDE has only been monitoring about 20 each year — less than 1%.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>San Francisco Democratic Assemblyman David Chiu, one of the lawmakers who called for the audit, expressed outrage over the failures identified in the report.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It is unacceptable that we are monitoring less than 1% of the programs in the state. The department needs to monitor many more programs,” he said. “They haven’t been supporting schools, materials have been out of date, which can be updated, training modules haven't been released that could be released. There are very concrete steps we can take.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For its part, CDE has blamed these deficiencies on a lack of resources, but the audit points out that the department had yet to conduct an analysis to see what kind of resources might be needed to effectively oversee districts.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>CDE did not immediately respond to a request for comment, but in its \u003ca href=\"https://www.auditor.ca.gov/reports/2019-104/responses.html#AUDITEE2\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">feedback\u003c/a> to the auditor, the department agreed with most of the recommendations and said its staff is working toward implementing them. It also noted that an additional consultant had been added to its homeless education program. CDE\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Chiu says he plans to look for legislative solutions to address the auditor's recommendations.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Given that California's in the most intense homelessness crisis that we've ever faced, we've got to do everything we can to address the needs created by the crisis,” he said. “Particularly when it comes to our most vulnerable kids.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"floatright"},"numeric":["floatright"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11785835/california-schools-failing-to-support-homeless-students-state-audit-finds","authors":["11276"],"programs":["news_72"],"categories":["news_18540","news_6266","news_8"],"tags":["news_25612","news_167","news_20225","news_24775"],"featImg":"news_11716757","label":"news_72"},"news_11773000":{"type":"posts","id":"news_11773000","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"news","id":"11773000","score":null,"sort":[1567975897000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"tiny-home-village-for-homeless-youth-takes-shape-in-east-bay","title":"Tiny Home Village for Homeless Youth Takes Shape in East Bay","publishDate":1567975897,"format":"audio","headTitle":"KQED News","labelTerm":{"site":"news"},"content":"\u003cp>In West Oakland on Saturday, about 150 volunteers wielding hammers, saws and other construction tools helped build a dozen small houses.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It’s part of the Berkeley non-profit Youth Spirit Artworks' \u003ca href=\"http://youthspiritartworks.org/programs/tiny-house-village/\">Tiny House Village Project, \u003c/a>a plan to build 100 tiny homes over the next ten years for Bay Area homeless youth.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Tiny houses are an innovative and reasonable solution to homelessness,\" said Reginald Gentry, the assistant project manager for the village. \"Whether it's a crisis or not, these can definitely help because they're affordable; they're easy to build.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Although the idea of tiny homes for the homeless is \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11677912/inside-one-of-oaklands-tuff-shed-homeless-communities\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">not new\u003c/a>, this village will be — according to the organizers — the first transitional housing center in the Bay Area that caters specifically to young people.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Gentry says the goal of the community is to break the cycle of homelessness by preventing young people who are in unstable housing situations from falling into it in the first place.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>According to the \u003ca href=\"http://everyonehome.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/2019_HIRDReport_Alameda_FinalDraft_8.15.19.pdf\">2019 point-in-time count\u003c/a>, there are 8,022 homeless people in Alameda County. Nine percent of that population are 18-24 year olds and 13% reported their first bout with homelessness began during that same age range.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11773034\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11773034\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/IMG_3244-800x600.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/IMG_3244-800x600.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/IMG_3244-160x120.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/IMG_3244-1020x765.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/IMG_3244-1200x900.jpg 1200w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/IMG_3244-1920x1440.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/IMG_3244-1832x1374.jpg 1832w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/IMG_3244-1376x1032.jpg 1376w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/IMG_3244-1044x783.jpg 1044w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/IMG_3244-632x474.jpg 632w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/IMG_3244-536x402.jpg 536w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/IMG_3244.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">24-year-old Reginald Gentry has been with the project since its inception in 2017. \u003ccite>(Tiffany Camhi/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The 8 by 10 feet homes are similar to a college dorm room. They will each have a lofted bed, desk, windows and solar-powered electricity. The homes can also be easily moved around since they are built on top of two-wheeled trailers. A common kitchen, bathroom and living space for the village are also in the works.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Youth Spirit Artworks plans to provide social services to the young people at the village including job training, emotional and crisis support and educational opportunities.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Berkeley resident Molly Baskette and her 13-year-old daughter Carmen were among the volunteers that came out over the weekend.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">\"It seemed like a really meaningful way to spend my Saturday to do something concrete, to shelter some of our most vulnerable neighbors,\" said Baskette. \"\u003c/span>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">It feels so much better to be doing something than to be going into our houses and shutting our doors and living in our peaceful prosperity.\"\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11773036\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"wp-image-11773036 size-medium\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/IMG_3250-800x600.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/IMG_3250-800x600.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/IMG_3250-160x120.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/IMG_3250-1020x765.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/IMG_3250-1200x900.jpg 1200w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/IMG_3250-1920x1440.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/IMG_3250-1832x1374.jpg 1832w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/IMG_3250-1376x1032.jpg 1376w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/IMG_3250-1044x783.jpg 1044w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/IMG_3250-632x474.jpg 632w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/IMG_3250-536x402.jpg 536w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/IMG_3250.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Molly Baskette and her daughter Carmen spent the day painting wood panels for the tiny homes. \u003ccite>(Tiffany Camhi/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Construction costs for the project total $760,000. Money raised for that part of the project has, so far, come from private sources like family foundations and an online GoFundMe fundraiser, according to Youth Spirit Artworks executive director Sally Hindman.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The city of Berkeley has contributed $85,000 for case management staff, according to Hindman, and the city of Oakland has awarded a $360,000 grant for operating costs when the center opens.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside tag='homelessness' label='More Coverage.']\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But there’s still a ways to go before anyone can call the village home.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The current build-out of 12 tiny homes is expected to be completed this fall, and 12 more are slated for construction this winter and into early next year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Hindman said she's been touched so far by the amount of support from local volunteers and faith groups who are trying to solve the Bay Area's homelessness crisis.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cb>\u003c/b>\"People from the community have really gotten so tired of seeing people in tents and are realizing that every human being deserves dignity,\" said Hindman. \"People have picked up hammers and they've said we're going to solve this problem ourselves, we're not waiting for anybody.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The expected move in date for the first 24 tiny homes is July 1, 2020.\u003c/p>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"These tiny homes are similar to a college dorm room. They'll each have a lofted bed, desk, windows and solar-powered electricity, and are specifically designed for Bay Area homeless youth. ","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1567976192,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":20,"wordCount":623},"headData":{"title":"Tiny Home Village for Homeless Youth Takes Shape in East Bay | KQED","description":"These tiny homes are similar to a college dorm room. They'll each have a lofted bed, desk, windows and solar-powered electricity, and are specifically designed for Bay Area homeless youth. ","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":"","schema":{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","headline":"Tiny Home Village for Homeless Youth Takes Shape in East Bay","datePublished":"2019-09-08T20:51:37.000Z","dateModified":"2019-09-08T20:56:32.000Z","image":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png","isAccessibleForFree":"Y","publisher":{"@type":"NewsMediaOrganization","@id":"https://www.kqed.org/#organization","name":"KQED","url":"https://www.kqed.org","logo":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png"}}},"disqusIdentifier":"11773000 https://ww2.kqed.org/news/?p=11773000","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2019/09/08/tiny-home-village-for-homeless-youth-takes-shape-in-east-bay/","disqusTitle":"Tiny Home Village for Homeless Youth Takes Shape in East Bay","audioUrl":"https://www.kqed.org/.stream/anon/radio/RDnews/2019/09/TinyHomesCamhisuperspot.wav","path":"/news/11773000/tiny-home-village-for-homeless-youth-takes-shape-in-east-bay","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>In West Oakland on Saturday, about 150 volunteers wielding hammers, saws and other construction tools helped build a dozen small houses.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It’s part of the Berkeley non-profit Youth Spirit Artworks' \u003ca href=\"http://youthspiritartworks.org/programs/tiny-house-village/\">Tiny House Village Project, \u003c/a>a plan to build 100 tiny homes over the next ten years for Bay Area homeless youth.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Tiny houses are an innovative and reasonable solution to homelessness,\" said Reginald Gentry, the assistant project manager for the village. \"Whether it's a crisis or not, these can definitely help because they're affordable; they're easy to build.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Although the idea of tiny homes for the homeless is \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/11677912/inside-one-of-oaklands-tuff-shed-homeless-communities\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">not new\u003c/a>, this village will be — according to the organizers — the first transitional housing center in the Bay Area that caters specifically to young people.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Gentry says the goal of the community is to break the cycle of homelessness by preventing young people who are in unstable housing situations from falling into it in the first place.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>According to the \u003ca href=\"http://everyonehome.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/2019_HIRDReport_Alameda_FinalDraft_8.15.19.pdf\">2019 point-in-time count\u003c/a>, there are 8,022 homeless people in Alameda County. Nine percent of that population are 18-24 year olds and 13% reported their first bout with homelessness began during that same age range.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11773034\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11773034\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/IMG_3244-800x600.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/IMG_3244-800x600.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/IMG_3244-160x120.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/IMG_3244-1020x765.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/IMG_3244-1200x900.jpg 1200w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/IMG_3244-1920x1440.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/IMG_3244-1832x1374.jpg 1832w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/IMG_3244-1376x1032.jpg 1376w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/IMG_3244-1044x783.jpg 1044w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/IMG_3244-632x474.jpg 632w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/IMG_3244-536x402.jpg 536w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/IMG_3244.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">24-year-old Reginald Gentry has been with the project since its inception in 2017. \u003ccite>(Tiffany Camhi/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The 8 by 10 feet homes are similar to a college dorm room. They will each have a lofted bed, desk, windows and solar-powered electricity. The homes can also be easily moved around since they are built on top of two-wheeled trailers. A common kitchen, bathroom and living space for the village are also in the works.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Youth Spirit Artworks plans to provide social services to the young people at the village including job training, emotional and crisis support and educational opportunities.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Berkeley resident Molly Baskette and her 13-year-old daughter Carmen were among the volunteers that came out over the weekend.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">\"It seemed like a really meaningful way to spend my Saturday to do something concrete, to shelter some of our most vulnerable neighbors,\" said Baskette. \"\u003c/span>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">It feels so much better to be doing something than to be going into our houses and shutting our doors and living in our peaceful prosperity.\"\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11773036\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"wp-image-11773036 size-medium\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/IMG_3250-800x600.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/IMG_3250-800x600.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/IMG_3250-160x120.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/IMG_3250-1020x765.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/IMG_3250-1200x900.jpg 1200w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/IMG_3250-1920x1440.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/IMG_3250-1832x1374.jpg 1832w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/IMG_3250-1376x1032.jpg 1376w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/IMG_3250-1044x783.jpg 1044w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/IMG_3250-632x474.jpg 632w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/IMG_3250-536x402.jpg 536w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2019/09/IMG_3250.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Molly Baskette and her daughter Carmen spent the day painting wood panels for the tiny homes. \u003ccite>(Tiffany Camhi/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Construction costs for the project total $760,000. Money raised for that part of the project has, so far, come from private sources like family foundations and an online GoFundMe fundraiser, according to Youth Spirit Artworks executive director Sally Hindman.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The city of Berkeley has contributed $85,000 for case management staff, according to Hindman, and the city of Oakland has awarded a $360,000 grant for operating costs when the center opens.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"aside","attributes":{"named":{"tag":"homelessness","label":"More Coverage. "},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But there’s still a ways to go before anyone can call the village home.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The current build-out of 12 tiny homes is expected to be completed this fall, and 12 more are slated for construction this winter and into early next year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Hindman said she's been touched so far by the amount of support from local volunteers and faith groups who are trying to solve the Bay Area's homelessness crisis.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cb>\u003c/b>\"People from the community have really gotten so tired of seeing people in tents and are realizing that every human being deserves dignity,\" said Hindman. \"People have picked up hammers and they've said we're going to solve this problem ourselves, we're not waiting for anybody.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The expected move in date for the first 24 tiny homes is July 1, 2020.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11773000/tiny-home-village-for-homeless-youth-takes-shape-in-east-bay","authors":["3251"],"categories":["news_6266","news_8"],"tags":["news_260","news_20305","news_20225","news_4020","news_1775"],"featImg":"news_11773027","label":"news"},"news_11750179":{"type":"posts","id":"news_11750179","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"news","id":"11750179","score":null,"sort":[1559051441000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"inside-san-franciscos-first-of-its-kind-shelter-for-transgender-youth","title":"Inside San Francisco's First-of-Its-Kind Shelter for Transgender Youth","publishDate":1559051441,"format":"standard","headTitle":"The California Report | KQED News","labelTerm":{"term":72,"site":"news"},"content":"\u003cp>Among the dozens of Victorian homes in San Francisco's Haight-Ashbury district sits the only long-term transitional living program in the state specifically designed for transgender youth.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The program, which is run by Larkin Street Youth Services, opened quietly back in February.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside postID='news_11749672,news_11744484,news_11736415,news_11713470' label='Related Coverage']\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We did that fairly intentionally to slowly move the young people in,\" said program director Matthew Verscheure. \"We're learning from them, because this hasn't been done anywhere else in the country that we're aware of. So we're learning with them as to what support in that community should look like.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The results of San Francisco's 2017 count of homeless youth found that \u003ca href=\"http://hsh.sfgov.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/06/2017-Youth-PIT-Final-Report-6.21.17.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">10 percent of respondents\u003c/a> identified as transgender.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>According to \u003ca href=\"https://transequality.org/issues/housing-homelessness\">the National Center for Transgender Equality\u003c/a>, one in five transgender individuals has experienced homelessness in their lifetime. It also found that \"social services and homeless shelters that work with this population often fail to culturally and appropriately serve transgender homeless people,\" denying shelter based on gender identity, housing them in a gendered space they do not identify with or failing to address issues they're facing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A recently \u003ca href=\"https://www.washingtonpost.com/business/2019/05/22/proposed-hud-rule-would-strip-transgender-protections-homeless-shelters/?utm_term=.6dc79f846234\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">proposed policy\u003c/a> from the Department of Housing and Urban Development would allow federally funded shelters to more easily discriminate against transgender people.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Verscheure said the organization identified a need for the shelter after speaking with transgender youth about situations they face.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"For example, the restrooms may not be gender-neutral. So they're forced to choose. And oftentimes, if they're identifying as trans female, they may be forced to use the men's restroom,\" explained Verscheure. \"So, in this environment, it creates a gender-neutral space with peers like themselves who are going through the same exploration that they are.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The shelter currently houses five transgender youth, ages 18-24, and officials are working on bringing in a sixth, which would put it at capacity. The program requires them to have 30 hours of productivity during the week.\u003cbr>\n[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We don't want them languishing in their rooms. We want them doing work, school, maybe both. And if there are barriers to work or school, we want them to volunteer or participate in some form of productivity so they're out of the house,\" said Christopher Rodriguez, who's the director at the house.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>If they do have income, the program reserves 30 percent of it — mirroring rental costs — and places it into a savings account.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Our program is a two-year program,\" explained Rodriguez. \"So hopefully, over two years, they save up enough money to get a [rental] deposit for their successful independent living.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>'What If I'm Trans?'\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>Bobby, who's been living at the shelter since it opened, said she's pretty fearless, social and never had trouble fitting in.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"And then one day I remember thinking, 'What if I'm trans?' My chest felt so heavy.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Growing up in a family of 12, Bobby said her parents were mostly absent, and when they were around they were under the influence.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"There was so much shit going on in my household,\" said Bobby. \"Who I was sleeping with was everyone's last concern.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Bobby was a troubled kid. She dropped out of high school, started selling drugs and eventually ended up in jail. That's where she came out publicly for the first time.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I remember getting beaten up for it. And then, after that, it was like, 'Well... I just dealt with this in jail. Who cares now?' \" said Bobby. \"I feel like there's no harsher experience for coming out.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>After getting out, Bobby eventually moved to San Francisco. And then, after a night out with friends, Bobby got into a fight and ended up back in jail.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>During intake, she told the guards she was trans. But this time something different happened. She was put into a pod with other trans women.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I was thinking, 'I'm here. I'm with them, and this is my family.'\"\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>From NZ to CA\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>For Jesse, her issues with housing began in part after getting evicted while attending college in New Zealand. She was about to graduate, meaning her student loan funding was about to end, so she bought a plane ticket to Los Angeles.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It was really lonely and really expensive and I really didn't like it,\" said Jesse, so she caught a bus to San Francisco. \"I was sleeping on the streets for a while, sleeping in hostels, staying at a couple of shelters.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11750240\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11750240\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/IMG_4580-e1558998167374-800x600.jpg\" alt=\""It's nice being surrounded by other queer people that aren't involved in taking advantage of your identity," explained Jesse. "And it's nice to be hanging out with people that are in are similar in some way. I think it's a good experience, and I think it's really heart-warming."\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">\"It's nice being surrounded by other queer people that aren't involved in taking advantage of your identity,\" explained Jesse. \"And it's nice to be hanging out with people that are similar in some way. I think it's a good experience, and I think it's really heartwarming.\" \u003ccite>(Michelle Wiley/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>She got into organizing and started trying to find a more permanent living situation in the Bay Area\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I was experiencing a lot of transphobia and anti-Semitism,\" said Jesse. \"So I was like, 'This fucking sucks. I don't know what to do.' Then I heard about a trans housing opportunity that was opening.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While Jesse is critical of some of the organizational and structural operations of the Larkin Street shelter — including the relatively low pay for caseworkers — she said she's happy to be there.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It's nice being surrounded by other queer people that aren't involved in taking advantage of your identity,\" explained Jesse. \"And it's nice to be hanging out with people that are similar in some way. I think it's a good experience, and I think it's really heartwarming.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That's the idea of the shelter. To give transgender youth a place where they can relax, create community and start building a new life for themselves.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"The Haight-Ashbury program can house six residents and requires them to have 30 'productivity' hours per week.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1559085822,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":30,"wordCount":983},"headData":{"title":"Inside San Francisco's First-of-Its-Kind Shelter for Transgender Youth | KQED","description":"The Haight-Ashbury program can house six residents and requires them to have 30 'productivity' hours per week.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":"","schema":{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","headline":"Inside San Francisco's First-of-Its-Kind Shelter for Transgender Youth","datePublished":"2019-05-28T13:50:41.000Z","dateModified":"2019-05-28T23:23:42.000Z","image":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png","isAccessibleForFree":"Y","publisher":{"@type":"NewsMediaOrganization","@id":"https://www.kqed.org/#organization","name":"KQED","url":"https://www.kqed.org","logo":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png"}}},"disqusIdentifier":"11750179 https://ww2.kqed.org/news/?p=11750179","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2019/05/28/inside-san-franciscos-first-of-its-kind-shelter-for-transgender-youth/","disqusTitle":"Inside San Francisco's First-of-Its-Kind Shelter for Transgender Youth","audioUrl":"https://www.kqed.org/.stream/anon/radio/tcr/2019/05/WileyTransYouthShelter.mp3","audioTrackLength":194,"path":"/news/11750179/inside-san-franciscos-first-of-its-kind-shelter-for-transgender-youth","audioDuration":194000,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Among the dozens of Victorian homes in San Francisco's Haight-Ashbury district sits the only long-term transitional living program in the state specifically designed for transgender youth.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The program, which is run by Larkin Street Youth Services, opened quietly back in February.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"aside","attributes":{"named":{"postid":"news_11749672,news_11744484,news_11736415,news_11713470","label":"Related Coverage "},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We did that fairly intentionally to slowly move the young people in,\" said program director Matthew Verscheure. \"We're learning from them, because this hasn't been done anywhere else in the country that we're aware of. So we're learning with them as to what support in that community should look like.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The results of San Francisco's 2017 count of homeless youth found that \u003ca href=\"http://hsh.sfgov.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/06/2017-Youth-PIT-Final-Report-6.21.17.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">10 percent of respondents\u003c/a> identified as transgender.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>According to \u003ca href=\"https://transequality.org/issues/housing-homelessness\">the National Center for Transgender Equality\u003c/a>, one in five transgender individuals has experienced homelessness in their lifetime. It also found that \"social services and homeless shelters that work with this population often fail to culturally and appropriately serve transgender homeless people,\" denying shelter based on gender identity, housing them in a gendered space they do not identify with or failing to address issues they're facing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A recently \u003ca href=\"https://www.washingtonpost.com/business/2019/05/22/proposed-hud-rule-would-strip-transgender-protections-homeless-shelters/?utm_term=.6dc79f846234\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">proposed policy\u003c/a> from the Department of Housing and Urban Development would allow federally funded shelters to more easily discriminate against transgender people.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Verscheure said the organization identified a need for the shelter after speaking with transgender youth about situations they face.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"For example, the restrooms may not be gender-neutral. So they're forced to choose. And oftentimes, if they're identifying as trans female, they may be forced to use the men's restroom,\" explained Verscheure. \"So, in this environment, it creates a gender-neutral space with peers like themselves who are going through the same exploration that they are.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The shelter currently houses five transgender youth, ages 18-24, and officials are working on bringing in a sixth, which would put it at capacity. The program requires them to have 30 hours of productivity during the week.\u003cbr>\n\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We don't want them languishing in their rooms. We want them doing work, school, maybe both. And if there are barriers to work or school, we want them to volunteer or participate in some form of productivity so they're out of the house,\" said Christopher Rodriguez, who's the director at the house.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>If they do have income, the program reserves 30 percent of it — mirroring rental costs — and places it into a savings account.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Our program is a two-year program,\" explained Rodriguez. \"So hopefully, over two years, they save up enough money to get a [rental] deposit for their successful independent living.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>'What If I'm Trans?'\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>Bobby, who's been living at the shelter since it opened, said she's pretty fearless, social and never had trouble fitting in.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"And then one day I remember thinking, 'What if I'm trans?' My chest felt so heavy.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Growing up in a family of 12, Bobby said her parents were mostly absent, and when they were around they were under the influence.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"There was so much shit going on in my household,\" said Bobby. \"Who I was sleeping with was everyone's last concern.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Bobby was a troubled kid. She dropped out of high school, started selling drugs and eventually ended up in jail. That's where she came out publicly for the first time.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I remember getting beaten up for it. And then, after that, it was like, 'Well... I just dealt with this in jail. Who cares now?' \" said Bobby. \"I feel like there's no harsher experience for coming out.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>After getting out, Bobby eventually moved to San Francisco. And then, after a night out with friends, Bobby got into a fight and ended up back in jail.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>During intake, she told the guards she was trans. But this time something different happened. She was put into a pod with other trans women.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I was thinking, 'I'm here. I'm with them, and this is my family.'\"\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>From NZ to CA\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>For Jesse, her issues with housing began in part after getting evicted while attending college in New Zealand. She was about to graduate, meaning her student loan funding was about to end, so she bought a plane ticket to Los Angeles.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It was really lonely and really expensive and I really didn't like it,\" said Jesse, so she caught a bus to San Francisco. \"I was sleeping on the streets for a while, sleeping in hostels, staying at a couple of shelters.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11750240\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11750240\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2019/05/IMG_4580-e1558998167374-800x600.jpg\" alt=\""It's nice being surrounded by other queer people that aren't involved in taking advantage of your identity," explained Jesse. "And it's nice to be hanging out with people that are in are similar in some way. I think it's a good experience, and I think it's really heart-warming."\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">\"It's nice being surrounded by other queer people that aren't involved in taking advantage of your identity,\" explained Jesse. \"And it's nice to be hanging out with people that are similar in some way. I think it's a good experience, and I think it's really heartwarming.\" \u003ccite>(Michelle Wiley/KQED)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>She got into organizing and started trying to find a more permanent living situation in the Bay Area\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I was experiencing a lot of transphobia and anti-Semitism,\" said Jesse. \"So I was like, 'This fucking sucks. I don't know what to do.' Then I heard about a trans housing opportunity that was opening.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While Jesse is critical of some of the organizational and structural operations of the Larkin Street shelter — including the relatively low pay for caseworkers — she said she's happy to be there.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It's nice being surrounded by other queer people that aren't involved in taking advantage of your identity,\" explained Jesse. \"And it's nice to be hanging out with people that are similar in some way. I think it's a good experience, and I think it's really heartwarming.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That's the idea of the shelter. To give transgender youth a place where they can relax, create community and start building a new life for themselves.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11750179/inside-san-franciscos-first-of-its-kind-shelter-for-transgender-youth","authors":["11526"],"programs":["news_72"],"categories":["news_457","news_6266","news_8"],"tags":["news_20305","news_20225","news_2486"],"featImg":"news_11750298","label":"news_72"},"news_11664364":{"type":"posts","id":"news_11664364","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"news","id":"11664364","score":null,"sort":[1524875730000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"high-school-student-goes-from-homeless-to-hopeful","title":"High School Student Goes From Homeless to Hopeful","publishDate":1524875730,"format":"audio","headTitle":"The California Report | KQED News","labelTerm":{"term":72,"site":"news"},"content":"\u003cp>Jennifer is a senior at Richmond High School. Just a few weeks ago, she put on a sparkly pink dress and went to prom -- a quintessential high school experience.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But most of the time, Jennifer feels much, much older. She remembers a happy childhood with her older brothers and her parents. There were trips to Toys \"R\" Us, a comfortable home, and a lot of love.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But her life started changing when her father’s construction company hit hard times. The family lost their home. And her parents had nowhere to turn for help. They’re both undocumented. That’s why we’re only using Jennifer’s first name for this story.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Things got even worse, Jennifer says, during her sophomore year, when one day, their landlord pulled up to their house. She shared her story as as part of \u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/education/2018/04/18/youth-takeover-of-kqed-news-starts-april-23/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">KQED's Youth Takeover Week\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11664878\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11664878\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2018/04/RS30596_PicsArt_04-15-08.29.38_01-qut-800x1062.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"1062\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2018/04/RS30596_PicsArt_04-15-08.29.38_01-qut-800x1062.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2018/04/RS30596_PicsArt_04-15-08.29.38_01-qut-160x212.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2018/04/RS30596_PicsArt_04-15-08.29.38_01-qut.jpg 904w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2018/04/RS30596_PicsArt_04-15-08.29.38_01-qut-240x319.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2018/04/RS30596_PicsArt_04-15-08.29.38_01-qut-375x498.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2018/04/RS30596_PicsArt_04-15-08.29.38_01-qut-520x690.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Jennifer (second from left) at her high school prom. \u003ccite>(Mario Valencia)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\"He has white hair, blue eyes and a white, bushy mustache and he walked up to me and said 'hey could you like call out your mom,'\" Jennifer remembers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The landlord told Jennifer's mother that he was no longer interested in renting his house to them. He was going to sell the house and told the family they had three months to leave. If they weren't out in three months, the landlord said he'd call the sheriff.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Jennifer was stunned. \"I felt the world go silent in my head. All these thoughts kind of flashed through, like 'what’re we going to do? Where are we going to go?'\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Two weeks later, the landlord returned with a proposal: If Jennifer's father fixed up the house for free, the family could live in the garage behind the house.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But this wasn't a generous offer. Jennifer says the garage was basically uninhabitable.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The floor was kind of this old concrete. It was like a dark-gray brown color,\" Jennifer recalls. \"No matter how much you washed it, it wouldn’t go away. I would usually take turns either sleeping on the old mattress that was there, or I slept on the concrete floor that was piled on with a bunch of blankets. Even though there was like many blankets you could still feel the hard floor on your back. Since there was no electricity or no actual windows you didn't know the time of day. It was so dark that if you would extend your hand out and just stare at it, you couldn't even see the outline of your hand.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003caside class=\"alignright\">\n\u003ch3>\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/education/2018/04/18/youth-takeover-of-kqed-news-starts-april-23/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Youth Takeover of KQED News\u003c/a>\u003c/h3>\n\u003cfigure>\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/education/2018/04/18/youth-takeover-of-kqed-news-starts-april-23/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/education/wp-content/uploads/sites/38/2018/04/Youth-Takeover-image-2.png\">\u003c/a>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Youth are taking over KQED! From April 23 - 27, KQED programs will feature stories pitched, produced and reported by youth from Bay Area high schools. Participating programs include \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/program/the-california-report\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">The California Report\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC4K10PNjqgGLKA3lo5V8KdQ\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Above the Noise\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/perspectives\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Perspectives\u003c/a> and \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/program/kqed-newsroom/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">KQED Newsroom\u003c/a>.\u003cbr>\n\u003c/p>\u003c/aside>\n\u003cp>While living in the garage, Jennifer's grades dropped significantly. She even failed a couple of semesters. She was also ashamed of her living situation, and that was getting to her. She was starting to spiral into depression.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I was scared that people wouldn't understand or would just like tease me for it. I would stare at people and just see how they would smile and laugh and just like not have like a single care in the world. And I was just like, 'Why was it me that had to deal with all this?'\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And then, when it felt like things couldn't get worse, Jennifer's mom was hospitalized with septicemia.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Septicemia is a condition where there is an infection somewhere in your body that is not treated,\" Jennifer explains. \"So that infection starts spreading out and gets even more serious when it gets into your bloodstream.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Her mother going to the hospital hit Jennifer hard.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I thought she wasn't going to make it. Like all of these ideas just started flashing through my head like, 'This could be like the last time I see her.'\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At the same time, her father slowly started to drift away from the family.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"He would stay out long nights, like drinking, trying to cope with the situation,\" Jennifer says. \"And that just kind of led me into like a deeper depression.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Jennifer and her family endured living in the garage behind their old house for nearly two years. But early in the morning one day, they got a call. Their application to rent a beautiful three-bedroom house was accepted.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>These days, Jennifer’s taking online courses to make up for the classes she failed a few years back. If she passes them, she’ll graduate high school in June. Her mother's health is much better now, and her father is a big part of their family again. In the future, she says, she wants to be a journalist, an animator or a property owner -- so she can give folks like her family a place to live, she explains.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Reflecting on the years living in the garage, Jennifer says she has learned a lot of lessons. One, she says, is to always stay positive toward people, no matter how they treat you. Another lesson is to not take things for granted. Especially family.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I’m grateful for the family I have. Because no matter the situation that happened or the things that we went through, we stayed together in a way.\" she says. \"Yeah, they can’t give you everything in the world, but they wish they could. And that’s what’s important.\"\u003c/p>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"Jennifer, a high school senior in Richmond, has had to deal with a lot more than most young people her age -- and she's already learned powerful lessons about resilience.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1524875730,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":25,"wordCount":939},"headData":{"title":"High School Student Goes From Homeless to Hopeful | KQED","description":"Jennifer, a high school senior in Richmond, has had to deal with a lot more than most young people her age -- and she's already learned powerful lessons about resilience.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":"","schema":{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","headline":"High School Student Goes From Homeless to Hopeful","datePublished":"2018-04-28T00:35:30.000Z","dateModified":"2018-04-28T00:35:30.000Z","image":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png","isAccessibleForFree":"Y","publisher":{"@type":"NewsMediaOrganization","@id":"https://www.kqed.org/#organization","name":"KQED","url":"https://www.kqed.org","logo":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png"}}},"disqusIdentifier":"11664364 https://ww2.kqed.org/news/?p=11664364","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2018/04/27/high-school-student-goes-from-homeless-to-hopeful/","disqusTitle":"High School Student Goes From Homeless to Hopeful","audioUrl":"https://www.kqed.org/.stream/anon/radio/tcrmag/2018/04/JenniferHomelessness.mp3","path":"/news/11664364/high-school-student-goes-from-homeless-to-hopeful","audioDuration":434000,"audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Jennifer is a senior at Richmond High School. Just a few weeks ago, she put on a sparkly pink dress and went to prom -- a quintessential high school experience.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But most of the time, Jennifer feels much, much older. She remembers a happy childhood with her older brothers and her parents. There were trips to Toys \"R\" Us, a comfortable home, and a lot of love.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But her life started changing when her father’s construction company hit hard times. The family lost their home. And her parents had nowhere to turn for help. They’re both undocumented. That’s why we’re only using Jennifer’s first name for this story.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Things got even worse, Jennifer says, during her sophomore year, when one day, their landlord pulled up to their house. She shared her story as as part of \u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/education/2018/04/18/youth-takeover-of-kqed-news-starts-april-23/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">KQED's Youth Takeover Week\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11664878\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11664878\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2018/04/RS30596_PicsArt_04-15-08.29.38_01-qut-800x1062.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"1062\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2018/04/RS30596_PicsArt_04-15-08.29.38_01-qut-800x1062.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2018/04/RS30596_PicsArt_04-15-08.29.38_01-qut-160x212.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2018/04/RS30596_PicsArt_04-15-08.29.38_01-qut.jpg 904w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2018/04/RS30596_PicsArt_04-15-08.29.38_01-qut-240x319.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2018/04/RS30596_PicsArt_04-15-08.29.38_01-qut-375x498.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/10/2018/04/RS30596_PicsArt_04-15-08.29.38_01-qut-520x690.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Jennifer (second from left) at her high school prom. \u003ccite>(Mario Valencia)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\"He has white hair, blue eyes and a white, bushy mustache and he walked up to me and said 'hey could you like call out your mom,'\" Jennifer remembers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The landlord told Jennifer's mother that he was no longer interested in renting his house to them. He was going to sell the house and told the family they had three months to leave. If they weren't out in three months, the landlord said he'd call the sheriff.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Jennifer was stunned. \"I felt the world go silent in my head. All these thoughts kind of flashed through, like 'what’re we going to do? Where are we going to go?'\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Two weeks later, the landlord returned with a proposal: If Jennifer's father fixed up the house for free, the family could live in the garage behind the house.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But this wasn't a generous offer. Jennifer says the garage was basically uninhabitable.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The floor was kind of this old concrete. It was like a dark-gray brown color,\" Jennifer recalls. \"No matter how much you washed it, it wouldn’t go away. I would usually take turns either sleeping on the old mattress that was there, or I slept on the concrete floor that was piled on with a bunch of blankets. Even though there was like many blankets you could still feel the hard floor on your back. Since there was no electricity or no actual windows you didn't know the time of day. It was so dark that if you would extend your hand out and just stare at it, you couldn't even see the outline of your hand.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003caside class=\"alignright\">\n\u003ch3>\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/education/2018/04/18/youth-takeover-of-kqed-news-starts-april-23/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Youth Takeover of KQED News\u003c/a>\u003c/h3>\n\u003cfigure>\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/education/2018/04/18/youth-takeover-of-kqed-news-starts-april-23/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/education/wp-content/uploads/sites/38/2018/04/Youth-Takeover-image-2.png\">\u003c/a>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Youth are taking over KQED! From April 23 - 27, KQED programs will feature stories pitched, produced and reported by youth from Bay Area high schools. Participating programs include \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/program/the-california-report\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">The California Report\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC4K10PNjqgGLKA3lo5V8KdQ\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Above the Noise\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/perspectives\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Perspectives\u003c/a> and \u003ca href=\"https://www.kqed.org/news/program/kqed-newsroom/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">KQED Newsroom\u003c/a>.\u003cbr>\n\u003c/p>\u003c/aside>\n\u003cp>While living in the garage, Jennifer's grades dropped significantly. She even failed a couple of semesters. She was also ashamed of her living situation, and that was getting to her. She was starting to spiral into depression.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I was scared that people wouldn't understand or would just like tease me for it. I would stare at people and just see how they would smile and laugh and just like not have like a single care in the world. And I was just like, 'Why was it me that had to deal with all this?'\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And then, when it felt like things couldn't get worse, Jennifer's mom was hospitalized with septicemia.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Septicemia is a condition where there is an infection somewhere in your body that is not treated,\" Jennifer explains. \"So that infection starts spreading out and gets even more serious when it gets into your bloodstream.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Her mother going to the hospital hit Jennifer hard.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I thought she wasn't going to make it. Like all of these ideas just started flashing through my head like, 'This could be like the last time I see her.'\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>At the same time, her father slowly started to drift away from the family.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"He would stay out long nights, like drinking, trying to cope with the situation,\" Jennifer says. \"And that just kind of led me into like a deeper depression.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Jennifer and her family endured living in the garage behind their old house for nearly two years. But early in the morning one day, they got a call. Their application to rent a beautiful three-bedroom house was accepted.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>These days, Jennifer’s taking online courses to make up for the classes she failed a few years back. If she passes them, she’ll graduate high school in June. Her mother's health is much better now, and her father is a big part of their family again. In the future, she says, she wants to be a journalist, an animator or a property owner -- so she can give folks like her family a place to live, she explains.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Reflecting on the years living in the garage, Jennifer says she has learned a lot of lessons. One, she says, is to always stay positive toward people, no matter how they treat you. Another lesson is to not take things for granted. Especially family.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I’m grateful for the family I have. Because no matter the situation that happened or the things that we went through, we stayed together in a way.\" she says. \"Yeah, they can’t give you everything in the world, but they wish they could. And that’s what’s important.\"\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11664364/high-school-student-goes-from-homeless-to-hopeful","authors":["8648"],"programs":["news_72"],"categories":["news_18540","news_457","news_6266","news_1169","news_8"],"tags":["news_20634","news_20225","news_579","news_23072","news_23013"],"featImg":"news_11664378","label":"news_72"},"news_11625529":{"type":"posts","id":"news_11625529","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"news","id":"11625529","score":null,"sort":[1508801424000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"nowhere-to-sleep-los-angeles-sees-increase-in-young-homeless","title":"'Nowhere to Sleep': Los Angeles Sees Increase in Young Homeless","publishDate":1508801424,"format":"standard","headTitle":"The California Report | KQED News","labelTerm":{},"content":"\u003cp>Dressed in jeans and carrying a backpack, 21-year-old Santa Monica College freshman Japheth Craig Dyer looks like a typical college kid who might have just pulled an all-nighter. But he wasn't up late studying.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I didn't have nowhere to sleep last night,\" he says. \"So ... kind of tired, but I'm not too worried about it. I'll just make sure I get some rest whenever I can.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He's sitting on a bench in the shade — just inside, the cafeteria teems with students eating, chatting and studying.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Dyer is part of a homeless population that's been invisible for a long time. \u003ca href=\"http://www.vchcorp.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/06/2017-Homeless-Count-Results.pdf\">The latest homeless count in Los Angeles showed a 64 percent increase\u003c/a> in the number of 18- to 24-year-olds on the streets since last year, to a total of nearly 6,000. But experts say that dramatic rise is largely due to the fact that authorities got better at counting.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[contextly_sidebar id=\"HjFtUsWVHLbosTQ03QasPLW3z5x4x3FH\"]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Bill Bedrossian, the \u003ca href=\"https://covenanthousecalifornia.org/\">CEO of Covenant House California\u003c/a>, a nonprofit specifically serving homeless 18- to 24-year-olds, says the latest number \"is the number we've been saying for the last five to six years.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Homeless people in this age group are frequently hidden from plain sight, Bedrossian says. Instead of sleeping on sidewalks or in shelters, they often stay with friends or keep odd hours. This year, the Los Angeles Homeless Services Authority took that into account and surveyed young people about where to find their peers before the annual count.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"They really talked to young people about how, when and where to count them,\" Bedrossian said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Better counting could also explain why other communities around the country have seen similar increases, like San Diego, Atlanta and Seattle. Still, the uptick isn't entirely due to better counting. It also reflects a real problem that's getting worse. Bedrossian says Covenant House has seen more young men and women seeking help in recent years, though it's difficult to quantify exactly how many more. About half are former foster kids, like Japheth Craig Dyer.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Dyer lived in foster care until he was 18 and then stayed with his grandmother for a short time, but says they didn't get along. He ended up on the street about two years ago. Sometimes he stays with friends, but he spends a lot of nights aimlessly riding the bus, which he describes as \"demoralizing.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11625531\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11625531\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/scott-encampment-1_wide-48099f9e7d750d2c4f0a92c29eb9b22536d9436b-800x450.jpg\" alt=\"A bike, sofa and other belongings are stored in this makeshift shelter.\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A bike, sofa and other belongings are stored in this makeshift shelter. \u003ccite>(Anna Scott/KCRW)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Bedrossian says Dyer isn't alone, and that foster care often doesn't provide the stability people need to successfully step into adulthood.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"They're not in homes long enough to really develop family relationships when they turn 18,\" Bedrossian said. \"The design of the foster care system is to keep your children safe. It's not to raise children.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>L.A. County Supervisor Sheila Kuehl points out that California does offer some services to young people for three years after leaving foster care. But she agrees with Bedrossian that it only goes so far. Once somebody turns 18, she says, \"We can't tell you what to do. We can't order people to take you in, because you're an adult.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[contextly_sidebar id=\"vdbFsNNIQqZdkIGSnC9SKqjOL6GADF53\"]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Kuehl says the city and county recently adopted several new measures aimed at stopping former foster youth from slipping through the cracks after turning 18, including more temporary shelters for young people and help for colleges to identify and track homeless students. Students like Japheth Craig Dyer.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He plans to become a nurse, and eventually a nursing professor, but he has a long road ahead.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I know I am going to get off the streets,\" Dyer said. \"It might take however long but it's coming, gradually, slowly. I'm taking steppingstones.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Next step: Finding a permanent place to sleep, instead of crashing in a friend's van or napping between classes. He recently applied for room in a shelter just for college students, but won't be able to move in until next year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"fullattribution\">Copyright 2017 KCRW. To see more, visit \u003ca href=\"http://www.kcrw.com\">KCRW\u003c/a>.\u003cimg src=\"https://www.google-analytics.com/__utm.gif?utmac=UA-5828686-4&utmdt=%27Nowhere+To+Sleep%27%3A+Los+Angeles+Sees+Increase+In+Young+Homeless++&utme=8(APIKey)9(MDAxOTAwOTE4MDEyMTkxMDAzNjczZDljZA004)\">\u003c/div>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"The latest count showed a 64 percent increase in the number of 18- to 24-year-olds on the streets. Authorities are better at counting them, but more foster kids are also aging out of the system.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1508888047,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":20,"wordCount":693},"headData":{"title":"'Nowhere to Sleep': Los Angeles Sees Increase in Young Homeless | KQED","description":"The latest count showed a 64 percent increase in the number of 18- to 24-year-olds on the streets. Authorities are better at counting them, but more foster kids are also aging out of the system.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":"","schema":{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","headline":"'Nowhere to Sleep': Los Angeles Sees Increase in Young Homeless","datePublished":"2017-10-23T23:30:24.000Z","dateModified":"2017-10-24T23:34:07.000Z","image":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png","isAccessibleForFree":"Y","publisher":{"@type":"NewsMediaOrganization","@id":"https://www.kqed.org/#organization","name":"KQED","url":"https://www.kqed.org","logo":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/KQED-OG-Image@1x.png"}}},"disqusIdentifier":"11625529 https://ww2.kqed.org/news/?p=11625529","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/2017/10/23/nowhere-to-sleep-los-angeles-sees-increase-in-young-homeless/","disqusTitle":"'Nowhere to Sleep': Los Angeles Sees Increase in Young Homeless","source":"NPR","sourceUrl":"http://www.npr.org/","nprImageCredit":"Anna Scott","nprByline":"Anna Scott","nprImageAgency":"KCRW","nprStoryId":"559525728","nprApiLink":"http://api.npr.org/query?id=559525728&apiKey=MDAxOTAwOTE4MDEyMTkxMDAzNjczZDljZA004","nprHtmlLink":"http://www.npr.org/2017/10/23/559525728/nowhere-to-sleep-los-angeles-sees-increase-in-young-homeless?ft=nprml&f=559525728","nprRetrievedStory":"1","nprPubDate":"Mon, 23 Oct 2017 14:32:00 -0400","nprStoryDate":"Mon, 23 Oct 2017 14:29:18 -0400","nprLastModifiedDate":"Mon, 23 Oct 2017 16:01:34 -0400","path":"/news/11625529/nowhere-to-sleep-los-angeles-sees-increase-in-young-homeless","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Dressed in jeans and carrying a backpack, 21-year-old Santa Monica College freshman Japheth Craig Dyer looks like a typical college kid who might have just pulled an all-nighter. But he wasn't up late studying.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I didn't have nowhere to sleep last night,\" he says. \"So ... kind of tired, but I'm not too worried about it. I'll just make sure I get some rest whenever I can.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He's sitting on a bench in the shade — just inside, the cafeteria teems with students eating, chatting and studying.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Dyer is part of a homeless population that's been invisible for a long time. \u003ca href=\"http://www.vchcorp.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/06/2017-Homeless-Count-Results.pdf\">The latest homeless count in Los Angeles showed a 64 percent increase\u003c/a> in the number of 18- to 24-year-olds on the streets since last year, to a total of nearly 6,000. But experts say that dramatic rise is largely due to the fact that authorities got better at counting.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Bill Bedrossian, the \u003ca href=\"https://covenanthousecalifornia.org/\">CEO of Covenant House California\u003c/a>, a nonprofit specifically serving homeless 18- to 24-year-olds, says the latest number \"is the number we've been saying for the last five to six years.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Homeless people in this age group are frequently hidden from plain sight, Bedrossian says. Instead of sleeping on sidewalks or in shelters, they often stay with friends or keep odd hours. This year, the Los Angeles Homeless Services Authority took that into account and surveyed young people about where to find their peers before the annual count.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"They really talked to young people about how, when and where to count them,\" Bedrossian said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Better counting could also explain why other communities around the country have seen similar increases, like San Diego, Atlanta and Seattle. Still, the uptick isn't entirely due to better counting. It also reflects a real problem that's getting worse. Bedrossian says Covenant House has seen more young men and women seeking help in recent years, though it's difficult to quantify exactly how many more. About half are former foster kids, like Japheth Craig Dyer.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Dyer lived in foster care until he was 18 and then stayed with his grandmother for a short time, but says they didn't get along. He ended up on the street about two years ago. Sometimes he stays with friends, but he spends a lot of nights aimlessly riding the bus, which he describes as \"demoralizing.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_11625531\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-11625531\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/wp-content/uploads/sites/10/2017/10/scott-encampment-1_wide-48099f9e7d750d2c4f0a92c29eb9b22536d9436b-800x450.jpg\" alt=\"A bike, sofa and other belongings are stored in this makeshift shelter.\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A bike, sofa and other belongings are stored in this makeshift shelter. \u003ccite>(Anna Scott/KCRW)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Bedrossian says Dyer isn't alone, and that foster care often doesn't provide the stability people need to successfully step into adulthood.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"They're not in homes long enough to really develop family relationships when they turn 18,\" Bedrossian said. \"The design of the foster care system is to keep your children safe. It's not to raise children.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>L.A. County Supervisor Sheila Kuehl points out that California does offer some services to young people for three years after leaving foster care. But she agrees with Bedrossian that it only goes so far. Once somebody turns 18, she says, \"We can't tell you what to do. We can't order people to take you in, because you're an adult.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Kuehl says the city and county recently adopted several new measures aimed at stopping former foster youth from slipping through the cracks after turning 18, including more temporary shelters for young people and help for colleges to identify and track homeless students. Students like Japheth Craig Dyer.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He plans to become a nurse, and eventually a nursing professor, but he has a long road ahead.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I know I am going to get off the streets,\" Dyer said. \"It might take however long but it's coming, gradually, slowly. I'm taking steppingstones.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Next step: Finding a permanent place to sleep, instead of crashing in a friend's van or napping between classes. He recently applied for room in a shelter just for college students, but won't be able to move in until next year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"fullattribution\">Copyright 2017 KCRW. To see more, visit \u003ca href=\"http://www.kcrw.com\">KCRW\u003c/a>.\u003cimg src=\"https://www.google-analytics.com/__utm.gif?utmac=UA-5828686-4&utmdt=%27Nowhere+To+Sleep%27%3A+Los+Angeles+Sees+Increase+In+Young+Homeless++&utme=8(APIKey)9(MDAxOTAwOTE4MDEyMTkxMDAzNjczZDljZA004)\">\u003c/div>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/news/11625529/nowhere-to-sleep-los-angeles-sees-increase-in-young-homeless","authors":["byline_news_11625529"],"programs":["news_72"],"categories":["news_1758","news_6266","news_8"],"tags":["news_20225","news_4020","news_4","news_17286"],"featImg":"news_11625530","label":"source_news_11625529"}},"programsReducer":{"possible":{"id":"possible","title":"Possible","info":"Possible is hosted by entrepreneur Reid Hoffman and writer Aria Finger. Together in Possible, Hoffman and Finger lead enlightening discussions about building a brighter collective future. 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Hosted by journalists of color, the show tackles the subject of race head-on, exploring how it impacts every part of society — from politics and pop culture to history, sports and more.\u003cbr />\u003cbr />\u003cem>Life Kit\u003c/em>, which will be in the second part of the hour, guides you through spaces and feelings no one prepares you for — from finances to mental health, from workplace microaggressions to imposter syndrome, from relationships to parenting. The show features experts with real world experience and shares their knowledge. 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