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City of Alameda Releases Police Body Cam Footage of Mario Gonzalez Death

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Edith Arenales, the mother of Mario Gonzalez, who died last week in police custody, speaks during a press conference, alongside her son Gerardo Gonzalez, outside Alameda Police Department headquarters on April 27, 2021. (Beth LaBerge/KQED)

Updated Wednesday at 2 p.m.

The city of Alameda on Tuesday released body camera footage of an April 19 incident in which an Oakland man died after police officers pinned him to the ground while attempting to handcuff him.

Mario Gonzalez, 26, stopped breathing in Alameda police custody after what police described as a "scuffle" with officers in a small park near the city's Park Street corridor, according to a statement released by the Alameda Police Department on April 20. Police said Gonzalez "appeared to be under the influence and a suspect in a possible theft," and experienced a "medical emergency" after officers tried to place his hands behind his back. Gonzalez was transported by Alameda Fire Department personnel to a nearby hospital, where he was pronounced dead.

Gonzalez's family, who viewed the video footage before it was released publicly, accused the police of murdering Gonzalez by using excessive force and escalating a situation that was entirely avoidable. Gonzalez was healthy and had no known medical conditions, they said.

"Yesterday, my family and I saw the footage and we know what really happened. Alameda police officers murdered my brother Mario," said Gerardo Gonzalez, Mario's youngest sibling, at a Tuesday press conference and rally outside of the Alameda Police Department, shortly before the video was publicly released.

"My mother was heartbroken to see Mario's last moments," he told the roughly 50 attendees, many holding "Justice 4 Mario" signs. "It was painful to watch the violence and disregard for his humanity. The police killed my brother in the same manner that they killed George Floyd."

The three officers directly involved in the incident have been placed on paid administrative leave, per standard procedure. Officer James Fisher has been with the Alameda Police Department since 2010, while the two other officers, Cameron Leahy and Eric McKinley, joined in 2018, according to the department.

"The City of Alameda is committed to full transparency and accountability in the aftermath of Mr. Gonzalez’s death," the city said in a statement Tuesday, announcing the release of the video. It noted that separate investigations into the incident have been initiated, including criminal investigations by the Alameda County Sheriff’s Department and Alameda County District Attorney’s Office, and an independent outside investigation by a private law firm hired by the city.

Autopsy findings have not yet been released.

"I think I share probably the views of much of the community that you see a video like that and nobody wants to see a young man die," interim Alameda Police Chief Randy Fenn told KQED on Wednesday. He called Gonzalez's death "awful."

"And certainly as a police chief, I don't want to see something like that during an involvement with the police," he added. "And like the rest of the community, now we're looking for answers and trying to figure out what exactly happened."

Due to its graphic nature, and out of consideration for our communities, KQED is not embedding the video. The full version is available here.

In the nearly hourlong video, which shows footage from two different police body cameras filmed from different angles, two officers are seen approaching Gonzalez, who is standing alone in the small park next to what appear to be two Walgreens shopping baskets.

Officers were responding to separate 911 calls, also included in the video, one from a neighbor who reports a man in his front yard "talking to himself" and "not making any sense." The caller adds, "He seems like he’s tweaking. But he’s not doing anything wrong, he’s just scaring my wife." A second 911 caller reports the same man, now in the park nearby, who he says has been there for about 30 minutes and appears to be breaking the security tags off of alcohol bottles.

When the officers arrive, they question Gonzalez about what he's doing in the park, and ask for his ID. Gonzalez, who is calm but fidgety, mumbles several largely incoherent responses and does not appear to be fully lucid.

When asked if he lives in Alameda, Gonzalez says, "I haven't gotten a house yet" and briefly puts one hand in his pocket, while standing on a small stump. The officers tell him to take his hands out of his pockets before approaching him. Without telling him he is under arrest, each officer grabs one of Gonzalez's arms, leads him down from the stump and proceeds to try to put his hands behind his back. When he bends over and resists being handcuffed, one officer says, "Please stop resisting us, OK? Don't fight us."

Gonzalez can be heard saying, "It's not that, there's something else," and tells them to stop.

At one point, while the officers are still trying to get Gonzalez's hands behind his back, one of them says, "I think we talked before, Mario. This is all coming back to me now."

Friends, family and supporters of Mario Gonzalez gather outside of the Alameda Police Department on April 27, 2021 for a press conference to address the police body camera footage of his death. (Beth LaBerge/KQED)

As Gonzalez continues to resist being handcuffed, the two officers take him to the wood chip-covered ground, adjacent to a driveway, pinning him on his stomach, with at least one officer pressing an elbow and knee into his back and shoulder. They hold his hands behind his back and eventually handcuff him.

While they continue attempting to subdue him, Gonzalez keeps grunting, heaving and briefly shouting, but his voice is now muffled.

At this point, one of the officers requests a "wrap," presumably referring to a type of full-body restraint device. The officers ask for the device several more times throughout the altercation, but never ultimately use it.

"It's OK Mario," one officer says. "We're going to take care of you, OK?"

Gonzalez shouts several times what sounds like "Thank you."

One of the officers repeatedly asks Gonzalez when his birthday is, and again requests a wrap, as Gonzalez's screams grow increasingly loud and seemingly distressed.

"I think you just had too much to drink today, that's all," one of the officers says.

The two officers continue pinning Gonzalez to the ground, with at least one of them pressing his elbow and knee into his back.

"Mario, calm down please," one of the officers says. The other officer tells him to stop kicking, amid the sound of approaching sirens.

Gonzalez remains pinned face down to the ground for a total of roughly five minutes, his protestations becoming increasingly weak.

"Think we can roll him on his side?" one officer asks. The other responds, "I don't want to lose what I got, man."

As Gonzalez grows silent and his body goes limp, one officer instructs his partner to not put any weight on his chest. The other officer appears to comply.

About 15 seconds later, when Gonzalez appears to be completely motionless, they roll him on his side.

"He's going unresponsive," one of the officers says.

The officers shout Gonzalez's first name, check for a pulse, roll him fully over, and begin administering CPR, his hands still restrained behind his back. About one minute later, they remove his handcuffs and continue performing CPR, repeatedly shouting for him to wake up, as more officers and EMTs arrive. They are also seen administering at least two doses of Narcan, which is given to counteract opiate overdoses.

"He went from combative to non-responsive almost immediately and then we started compressions," one of the officers tells an EMT from the Alameda Fire Department, before Gonzalez is lifted into an ambulance and brought to a nearby hospital, where he was pronounced dead.

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Gonzalez's family members and supporters say the released footage reveals a blatant case of police brutality.

"The footage shows officers on top of Mario while he was face down on the ground," his brother Gerardo said at Tuesday's press conference. "They had their weight on his head and his back. He was complying and they continued to bring him down with their weight. Everything we saw in that video was unnecessary and unprofessional, and it took a minuscule event and made it fatal."

The video, Gerardo said, shows Mario sitting in the park "and not bothering anyone," and at no point was he out of control.

"They could have asked him to call his family and we would have come and picked him up," he said. "There was no reason to detain him, let alone kill him."

Gonzalez leaves behind a 4-year-old son, and was also the main caretaker of his 22-year-old autistic brother, his family said.

“The footage shows what we already knew,” Edith Arenales, Gonzalez's mother, said in Spanish, and accused the officers of "killing my son." One of the officers, she said, held his knee on Gonzalez's head — a claim not clearly evident in the video.

“Mario was a kind man and level headed," Arenales added. "There was a way to deal with this situation without killing my son.”

But Fenn, the interim police chief, said the video only shows "just a part of what was happening there."

"I got questions about what I see with what the officers are doing," Fenn said. "But that's what has to be borne out in the investigation."

"We just see kind of two dimensional, for us watching on screen," he added. "And the officers were living it at that time and all their senses were firing. So we have to figure out what it is that they were experiencing and why they did certain things and how we ended up in the position where we ended up."

Gonzalez’s family and supporters are demanding an independent investigation into Gonzalez’s death, any additional footage and had sought release of the officers’ names. They have also hired Haddad & Sherwin LLP, a firm of civil rights trial attorneys, they said.

A demonstrator holds a 'Justice 4 Mario' sign in front of the Alameda Police Department on April 27, 2021. (Beth LaBerge/KQED)

"We have the police investigating the police," said George Galvis, executive director of Communities United for Restorative Youth Justice, in a statement Tuesday. "DA O’Malley has only brought charges in an officer-involved shooting once in her entire career. This company is working for the City, being spoon fed information by the City, and will no doubt come to a conclusion that is in the City’s best interests. That’s why the family has called for an outside, independent investigation, led by their lawyers."

At Tuesday's press event, Galvis said the city of Alameda and its police department have a long history of racism, and there is "zero oversight of the Alameda police."

The video, Galvis noted, was released just a week after the nation reacted to the conviction of former Minneapolis police officer Derek Chauvin for the murder of George Floyd. But he cautioned supporters against mistaking that outcome for any kind of real transformation in police accountability.

"I want to repeat and reiterate that one verdict does not create systemic change," Galvis said, noting the multiple deaths of people of color across the country at the hands of police in just the last week.

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The Alameda Police Department came under fire last May for use of heavy-handed tactics following the release of a video showing officers pinning a 44-year-old Black man to the ground and handcuffing him, after he had been seen dancing in the street near his house. The police chief, who was sharply criticized for his response to the incident, announced his retirement several months later.

And in 2018, a 40-year-old navy veteran died eight days after Alameda police arrested him, pinning him to the ground on his stomach and tasing him multiple times. Last year, the city agreed to pay the man's mother $250,000 as part of a settlement.

Cat Brooks, a longtime community activist who leads the Anti Police-Terror Project, said Gonzalez's death once again painfully underscores the urgent need to defund police departments.

"Defund is about taking money out of bloated police budgets and putting that into the community in the form of resources, programs and supports," she told event attendees on Tuesday. "And it's about not calling the cops anymore when there's a mental-health crisis. ... It's about not calling the cops when someone is in the middle of a substance-abuse crisis. We got folks that can handle that."

Fenn said he agrees it's time to reexamine which types of professionals are best suited to respond to different kinds of situations.

"I think that's going to be a really important question going forward. And that's really the question that we've been having, not just in Alameda, but in police departments across the state and across the country even before this incident," he said. "Who are the appropriate responders?"

But that can get complicated fast, Fenn added, noting that Gonzalez may have been experiencing a mental health issue or may have been under the influence, or possibly both, making him potentially unpredictable and possibly dangerous.

"Now, would properly trained, non-sworn people be the best to respond to this? Possibly," he said. "Would they be in some level of danger? Again, possibly. So do you have a mix of a social worker with a police officer?"

He added, "And I think each community is trying right now to figure out what's that look like and what's the best model for Alameda?"

This story includes additional reporting from KQED's Beth LaBerge.

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