Delivering Free Smoothies, Activists Blend Nutrition and Social Justice
Your Crash Course on Food Justice: A Reading Syllabus
This Fearless Woman Is Fighting To Keep Slavery Out Of Your Seafood
Bringing Healing Meals to the Chronically Ill in California
The Bay Area Food Movement Tackles Trump
Acta Non Verba: The Youth Urban Farm Program Educating and Uplifting East Oakland Kids
Pie Ranch Sells Food for Thought at Highway One Non-Profit Farm Stand
3 Food Initiatives That Could Transform West Oakland's Food Desert
Bittman Does Berkeley: Talking Food Politics With Mark Bittman
Sponsored
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Through something as simple as a green smoothie. The project is an initiative of Bay Area food sovereignty organization \u003ca href=\"https://plantingjustice.org/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Planting Justice\u003c/a>, which creates green jobs for people transitioning from prison. HYBEAMS started in January with a mission to teach people about nutrition while handing out free smoothies made from produce from the Planting Justice nursery.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The founder behind \u003ca href=\"https://electricsmoothies.org/\">The Electric Smoothie Lab Apothecary\u003c/a>, Kelly Curry, was tapped to train the staff. Every Monday became their nutrition and healing day. Then March came. “We had to sit down and talk about whether we were going to go out and do our healing booth,” says Curry. “All the schools we worked in were shut down. So everything was sidelined.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>After coming together, they decided to go to food banks in Oakland, San Francisco and the greater Bay Area to help develop a protocol to deliver smoothies that way. (Since the start of the pandemic, Bay Area food banks been a crucial resource for financially stretched families, with Alameda County Community Food bank distributing more than\u003ca href=\"https://www.nbcbayarea.com/news/local/bay-area-food-banks-still-see-huge-spikes-in-demand-as-pandemic-persists/2365229/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"> 4 million pounds of food per month\u003c/a>.)\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_139244\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-139244\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2020/10/IMG_3668-800x600.jpeg\" alt=\"People from HYBEAMS in masks smiling and giving thumbs up\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2020/10/IMG_3668-800x600.jpeg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2020/10/IMG_3668-1020x765.jpeg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2020/10/IMG_3668-160x120.jpeg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2020/10/IMG_3668-768x576.jpeg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2020/10/IMG_3668-1536x1152.jpeg 1536w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2020/10/IMG_3668-2048x1536.jpeg 2048w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2020/10/IMG_3668-1920x1440.jpeg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">The HYBEAMS Travel Street Team \u003ccite>(Kelly Curry/HYBEAMS)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“There was this one mom with her daughter back in March,” remembers Curry. “This was the first day we did it, and I was just out there with our jar. And this little girl was like ‘Mommy, they have smoothies!’” Curry says that food banks don't always have fresh food items. It’s more common to see things like cereal and canned goods, so having that reaction from the little girl was really lovely for Curry. “The mom was like ‘Oh my god, I’m so glad there’s something local and fresh,’ and that was it for me. I was like, \u003cem>we got to keep doing this\u003c/em>,” says Curry. [aside postid='arts_13883580']\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Part of that “keep doing this” was going on a Southern California tour, which wrapped up on Oct. 9. The HYBEAMS team wanted to reach people like farmworkers and nurses and help them protect their health through nutrition.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Members of HYBEAMS toured all through Oxnard, Ventura County and other parts of Southern California to make connections and expand their education program. One of their first stops on the week-long tour was at Gusto Bread in Long Beach. The bakery has a lot of customers who come to pick up loaves every day. “They wanted to know what we were doing and why we were giving them up for free,” says HYBEAMS member Yenni Copto. “I wasn't expecting that, but I knew it was coming, so I had to improvise.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>During the tour, they gave out about 1,000 smoothies. Copto has first-hand experience on how a simple drink can help people nourish their bodies. She started making smoothies for her 9-year-old son, who doesn’t like to eat vegetables or fruit. Now he asks for them every morning. She hopes that the same thing will happen as a result of talking to people on the tour.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Curry hopes that this the first tour of many in the future, and is looking for creative ways to expand the program, such as training farmworkers to use unsellable produce for smoothies.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We‘re really reinvigorating and trying to reshape the food system,” says Curry. “I’ve always felt that with the food justice equity world in the Bay Area, it’s kind of like a bottle neck. We need to move it down to the rest of California. You’ve got the farmworkers who grow so much of the nation’s food, and they couldn’t afford to buy a smoothie at a lot of places.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"Using produce from Planting Justice, a nonprofit that gives formerly incarcerated people green jobs, HYBEAMS inspires healthy eating.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1621632019,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":11,"wordCount":660},"headData":{"title":"Delivering Free Smoothies, Activists Blend Nutrition and Social Justice | KQED","description":"Using produce from Planting Justice, a nonprofit that gives formerly incarcerated people green jobs, HYBEAMS inspires healthy eating.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":""},"disqusIdentifier":"139237 https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/?p=139237","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/2020/10/14/delivering-free-smoothies-activists-blend-nutrition-and-social-justice/","disqusTitle":"Delivering Free Smoothies, Activists Blend Nutrition and Social Justice","templateType":"standard","featuredImageType":"standard","path":"/bayareabites/139237/delivering-free-smoothies-activists-blend-nutrition-and-social-justice","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>HYBEAMS stands for “Heal your body, energy, attitude, mind, spirit.” How, exactly? Through something as simple as a green smoothie. The project is an initiative of Bay Area food sovereignty organization \u003ca href=\"https://plantingjustice.org/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Planting Justice\u003c/a>, which creates green jobs for people transitioning from prison. HYBEAMS started in January with a mission to teach people about nutrition while handing out free smoothies made from produce from the Planting Justice nursery.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The founder behind \u003ca href=\"https://electricsmoothies.org/\">The Electric Smoothie Lab Apothecary\u003c/a>, Kelly Curry, was tapped to train the staff. Every Monday became their nutrition and healing day. Then March came. “We had to sit down and talk about whether we were going to go out and do our healing booth,” says Curry. “All the schools we worked in were shut down. So everything was sidelined.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>After coming together, they decided to go to food banks in Oakland, San Francisco and the greater Bay Area to help develop a protocol to deliver smoothies that way. (Since the start of the pandemic, Bay Area food banks been a crucial resource for financially stretched families, with Alameda County Community Food bank distributing more than\u003ca href=\"https://www.nbcbayarea.com/news/local/bay-area-food-banks-still-see-huge-spikes-in-demand-as-pandemic-persists/2365229/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"> 4 million pounds of food per month\u003c/a>.)\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_139244\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-medium wp-image-139244\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2020/10/IMG_3668-800x600.jpeg\" alt=\"People from HYBEAMS in masks smiling and giving thumbs up\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2020/10/IMG_3668-800x600.jpeg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2020/10/IMG_3668-1020x765.jpeg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2020/10/IMG_3668-160x120.jpeg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2020/10/IMG_3668-768x576.jpeg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2020/10/IMG_3668-1536x1152.jpeg 1536w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2020/10/IMG_3668-2048x1536.jpeg 2048w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2020/10/IMG_3668-1920x1440.jpeg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">The HYBEAMS Travel Street Team \u003ccite>(Kelly Curry/HYBEAMS)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“There was this one mom with her daughter back in March,” remembers Curry. “This was the first day we did it, and I was just out there with our jar. And this little girl was like ‘Mommy, they have smoothies!’” Curry says that food banks don't always have fresh food items. It’s more common to see things like cereal and canned goods, so having that reaction from the little girl was really lovely for Curry. “The mom was like ‘Oh my god, I’m so glad there’s something local and fresh,’ and that was it for me. I was like, \u003cem>we got to keep doing this\u003c/em>,” says Curry. \u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"aside","attributes":{"named":{"postid":"arts_13883580","label":""},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Part of that “keep doing this” was going on a Southern California tour, which wrapped up on Oct. 9. The HYBEAMS team wanted to reach people like farmworkers and nurses and help them protect their health through nutrition.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Members of HYBEAMS toured all through Oxnard, Ventura County and other parts of Southern California to make connections and expand their education program. One of their first stops on the week-long tour was at Gusto Bread in Long Beach. The bakery has a lot of customers who come to pick up loaves every day. “They wanted to know what we were doing and why we were giving them up for free,” says HYBEAMS member Yenni Copto. “I wasn't expecting that, but I knew it was coming, so I had to improvise.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>During the tour, they gave out about 1,000 smoothies. Copto has first-hand experience on how a simple drink can help people nourish their bodies. She started making smoothies for her 9-year-old son, who doesn’t like to eat vegetables or fruit. Now he asks for them every morning. She hopes that the same thing will happen as a result of talking to people on the tour.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Curry hopes that this the first tour of many in the future, and is looking for creative ways to expand the program, such as training farmworkers to use unsellable produce for smoothies.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We‘re really reinvigorating and trying to reshape the food system,” says Curry. “I’ve always felt that with the food justice equity world in the Bay Area, it’s kind of like a bottle neck. We need to move it down to the rest of California. You’ve got the farmworkers who grow so much of the nation’s food, and they couldn’t afford to buy a smoothie at a lot of places.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/bayareabites/139237/delivering-free-smoothies-activists-blend-nutrition-and-social-justice","authors":["11689"],"categories":["bayareabites_16558","bayareabites_752","bayareabites_17082"],"tags":["bayareabites_16575","bayareabites_16557","bayareabites_744","bayareabites_2722","bayareabites_16981","bayareabites_745"],"featImg":"bayareabites_139239","label":"bayareabites"},"bayareabites_137583":{"type":"posts","id":"bayareabites_137583","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"bayareabites","id":"137583","score":null,"sort":[1593201846000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"a-crash-course-on-food-justice-a-reading-syllabus","title":"Your Crash Course on Food Justice: A Reading Syllabus","publishDate":1593201846,"format":"standard","headTitle":"Bay Area Bites | KQED Food","labelTerm":{"site":"bayareabites"},"content":"\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">The coronavirus pandemic and uprisings against racist policing are exposing systemic failures and inequities that plague our daily lives. The food system, from media to agriculture, is not free from those inequities which can play out through disparities in opportunity, compensation and safety nets for the industry’s workers and entrepreneurs.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">To better understand the food system and the inequities it is build on, we asked experts including director of San Francisco’s Office of Equity \u003c/span>\u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/shaksimley?lang=en\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Shakira Simley\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">, director of the Global Justice Program at the Othering & Belonging Institute at UC Berkeley \u003c/span>\u003ca href=\"https://shahidi.berkeley.edu/\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Elsadig Elsheikh\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and Sita Kuratomi Bhaumik and Jocelyn Jackson of the \u003c/span>\u003ca href=\"http://peopleskitchencollective.com/\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">People’s Kitchen Collective\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> for essential reading on food justice and sovereignty. “I always go back to the frame that food justice is racial justice,” wrote Simley in response to our ask. “Food equity is intrinsically linked to our history of genocide, slavery and labor exploitation — thus the immense land debt and reparations owed to Black, Indigenous and communities of color.” \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[aside postID=\"bayareabites_137260\"label=\"Creating a Better Food System\"]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">With that in mind, here’s a digitally accessible and free reading list to get started:\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>\u003cb>Racial Inequity \u003c/b>\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">This critical text on white privilege by Peggy McIntosh and how it articulates itself at personal and systemic scales is a good starting point to understand how race functions in America. “For me white privilege has turned out to be an elusive and fugitive subject,” wrote McIntosh in 1988. “The pressure to avoid it is great, for in facing it I must give up the myth of meritocracy.” Many of the questions the activist and scholar poses can be applied to each corner of the food industry. \u003c/span>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cbr>\n\u003c/span>\u003ca href=\"https://www.racialequitytools.org/resourcefiles/mcintosh.pdf\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">White Privilege: Unpacking the Invisible Knapsack\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>\u003cb>The History of Land and Farming in America\u003c/b>\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">The first place to start when thinking about land in America is the dispossession and killing of Indigenous people in present-day America. The Toronto-based group, 4Rs breaks down the call for “\u003c/span>\u003ca href=\"http://4rsyouth.ca/land-back-what-do-we-mean/\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Land Back\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">” and what the movement means. Scholars Eve Tuck and K. Wayne Yang further explicate in their 2012 paper, \u003c/span>\u003ca href=\"https://jps.library.utoronto.ca/index.php/des/article/view/18630/15554\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Decolonization is not a metaphor\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Shirley Sherrod might be one of the best people to tell the story of farming in America. The former director of Rural Development for the state of Georgia along with her husband and other civil and land rights activists formed the first land trust in the country in 1969. Keeping the land was a constant fight against economic and government forces that played a powerful tandem stripping Black farmers of sovereignty. In an essay earlier this year, Sherrod outlined that struggle which for her began as the daughter of a cotton farmer under the rule of one of the most vicious sheriffs in Georgia. \u003c/span>\u003cbr>\n[aside postID=\"bayareabites_136164\"label=\"Decolonizing Food\"]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://nonprofitquarterly.org/the-struggle-for-the-land-a-story-from-americas-black-belt/\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">The Struggle for the Land: A Story from America’s Black Belt\u003c/span>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cbr>\n\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Vann Newkirk II’s 2019 reported piece, This Land Was Our Land, provides accounts of Black farmers in the South whose land was stripped from them systematically and forcefully. Newkirk enumerates the tremendous dispossession of land and wealth and the ways it was maintained by local and federal policy including the Farm Bill in the piece. “[6 million acres] was lost by black farmers from 1950 to 1969,” he reported. “That’s an average of 820 acres a day—an area the size of New York’s Central Park erased with each sunset.”\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.theatlantic.com/magazine/archive/2019/09/this-land-was-our-land/594742/\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">This Land Was Our Land\u003c/span>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cbr>\n\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cbr>\nFor further reading into the Farm Bill and how it strengthened corporate power in the United States food system, there’s Hossein Ayazi and Esladig Elsheikh’s 2015 thorough report, \u003c/span>\u003ca href=\"http://haasinstitute.berkeley.edu/sites/default/files/haasinstitutefarmbillreport_publish_0.pdf\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Race and Corporate Power in the US Food System: Examining the Farm Bill. \u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>\u003cb>Labor and Economic \u003c/b>\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Labor and exploitation are intrinsic to the history of food production in America and beyond. From visibilizing the labor of agricultural workers to addressing bias in restaurant hiring practices and the legacy of slavery in tipped wages, the following pieces dive into their subjects tying back to the systems they were born out of and currently maintained by. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">\"\u003ca href=\"https://foodsystemsjournal.org/index.php/fsj/issue/view/24/pdf_18\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Making Visible the People Who Feed Us: Educating for Critical Food Literacy Through Multicultural Texts\u003c/a>,\" \u003c/span>\u003ci>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Journal of Agriculture, Food Systems, and Community Development\u003c/span>\u003c/i>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> (2016)\u003c/span>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">“\u003ca href=\"https://foodfirst.org/is-prison-labor-the-future-of-our-food-system/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Is Prison Labor the Future of Our Food System?\u003c/a>” by Sara Evans (2018) \u003c/span>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> “\u003ca href=\"https://chapters.rocunited.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/TheHighRoad_RacialEquity_Report.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Addressing Implicit Bias in the San Francisco Bay Area Restaurant Industry\u003c/a>,” Restaurant Opportunities Center (2019) \u003c/span>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">“‘\u003ca href=\"https://time.com/5404475/history-tipping-american-restaurants-civil-war/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">It's the Legacy of Slavery’: Here's the Troubling History Behind Tipping Practices in the U.S.\u003c/a>,” by Rachel Greenspan (2019)\u003c/span>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003ch2>\u003cb>Food Media\u003c/b>\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Food media, though positioned to be critical of the industry it covers, is itself not free of the same inequities articulated in the food system. These pieces examine food media's complicity in upholding the status quo and oppressing Black, Indigenous and other writers of color in its newsrooms. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">“\u003ca href=\"https://www.eater.com/2019/2/20/18226478/the-grill-restaurant-critics\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">A Critic for All Seasons\u003c/a>,” by Korsha Wilson (2019)\u003c/span>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">“\u003ca href=\"https://www.sfchronicle.com/restaurants/article/Look-to-the-food-world-to-understand-America-s-11950975.php\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Look to the Food World to Understand America’s Why Supremacy Program\u003c/a>,” by Tunde Wey (2017) \u003c/span>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">\"\u003ca href=\"https://www.nytimes.com/2020/06/23/opinion/nda-racism-separation-agreements.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Black Employees, Don’t Sign Away Your Right to Speak Out\u003c/a>,\" Nicole Taylor (2020)\u003c/span>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">\"\u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/sections/thesalt/2017/02/12/512905725/cheap-eats-cheap-labor-the-hidden-human-costs-of-those-lists\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Cheap Eats, Cheap Labor: The Hidden Human Cost of Those \"Lists\u003c/a>, Diep Tran (2017)\u003c/span>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"Critical reading on the intersection of food, race and class from farm to table.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1621634005,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":14,"wordCount":908},"headData":{"title":"Your Crash Course on Food Justice: A Reading Syllabus | KQED","description":"Critical reading on the intersection of food, race and class from farm to table.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":""},"disqusIdentifier":"137583 https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/?p=137583","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/2020/06/26/a-crash-course-on-food-justice-a-reading-syllabus/","disqusTitle":"Your Crash Course on Food Justice: A Reading Syllabus","path":"/bayareabites/137583/a-crash-course-on-food-justice-a-reading-syllabus","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">The coronavirus pandemic and uprisings against racist policing are exposing systemic failures and inequities that plague our daily lives. The food system, from media to agriculture, is not free from those inequities which can play out through disparities in opportunity, compensation and safety nets for the industry’s workers and entrepreneurs.\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">To better understand the food system and the inequities it is build on, we asked experts including director of San Francisco’s Office of Equity \u003c/span>\u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/shaksimley?lang=en\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Shakira Simley\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">, director of the Global Justice Program at the Othering & Belonging Institute at UC Berkeley \u003c/span>\u003ca href=\"https://shahidi.berkeley.edu/\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Elsadig Elsheikh\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and Sita Kuratomi Bhaumik and Jocelyn Jackson of the \u003c/span>\u003ca href=\"http://peopleskitchencollective.com/\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">People’s Kitchen Collective\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> for essential reading on food justice and sovereignty. “I always go back to the frame that food justice is racial justice,” wrote Simley in response to our ask. “Food equity is intrinsically linked to our history of genocide, slavery and labor exploitation — thus the immense land debt and reparations owed to Black, Indigenous and communities of color.” \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"aside","attributes":{"named":{"label":"postID=\"bayareabites_137260\"label=\"Creating a Better Food System\""},"numeric":["postID=\"bayareabites_137260\"label=\"Creating","a","Better","Food","System\""]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">With that in mind, here’s a digitally accessible and free reading list to get started:\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>\u003cb>Racial Inequity \u003c/b>\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">This critical text on white privilege by Peggy McIntosh and how it articulates itself at personal and systemic scales is a good starting point to understand how race functions in America. “For me white privilege has turned out to be an elusive and fugitive subject,” wrote McIntosh in 1988. “The pressure to avoid it is great, for in facing it I must give up the myth of meritocracy.” Many of the questions the activist and scholar poses can be applied to each corner of the food industry. \u003c/span>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cbr>\n\u003c/span>\u003ca href=\"https://www.racialequitytools.org/resourcefiles/mcintosh.pdf\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">White Privilege: Unpacking the Invisible Knapsack\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>\u003cb>The History of Land and Farming in America\u003c/b>\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">The first place to start when thinking about land in America is the dispossession and killing of Indigenous people in present-day America. The Toronto-based group, 4Rs breaks down the call for “\u003c/span>\u003ca href=\"http://4rsyouth.ca/land-back-what-do-we-mean/\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Land Back\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">” and what the movement means. Scholars Eve Tuck and K. Wayne Yang further explicate in their 2012 paper, \u003c/span>\u003ca href=\"https://jps.library.utoronto.ca/index.php/des/article/view/18630/15554\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Decolonization is not a metaphor\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Shirley Sherrod might be one of the best people to tell the story of farming in America. The former director of Rural Development for the state of Georgia along with her husband and other civil and land rights activists formed the first land trust in the country in 1969. Keeping the land was a constant fight against economic and government forces that played a powerful tandem stripping Black farmers of sovereignty. In an essay earlier this year, Sherrod outlined that struggle which for her began as the daughter of a cotton farmer under the rule of one of the most vicious sheriffs in Georgia. \u003c/span>\u003cbr>\n\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"aside","attributes":{"named":{"label":"postID=\"bayareabites_136164\"label=\"Decolonizing Food\""},"numeric":["postID=\"bayareabites_136164\"label=\"Decolonizing","Food\""]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://nonprofitquarterly.org/the-struggle-for-the-land-a-story-from-americas-black-belt/\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">The Struggle for the Land: A Story from America’s Black Belt\u003c/span>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cbr>\n\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Vann Newkirk II’s 2019 reported piece, This Land Was Our Land, provides accounts of Black farmers in the South whose land was stripped from them systematically and forcefully. Newkirk enumerates the tremendous dispossession of land and wealth and the ways it was maintained by local and federal policy including the Farm Bill in the piece. “[6 million acres] was lost by black farmers from 1950 to 1969,” he reported. “That’s an average of 820 acres a day—an area the size of New York’s Central Park erased with each sunset.”\u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.theatlantic.com/magazine/archive/2019/09/this-land-was-our-land/594742/\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">This Land Was Our Land\u003c/span>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cbr>\n\u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u003cbr>\nFor further reading into the Farm Bill and how it strengthened corporate power in the United States food system, there’s Hossein Ayazi and Esladig Elsheikh’s 2015 thorough report, \u003c/span>\u003ca href=\"http://haasinstitute.berkeley.edu/sites/default/files/haasinstitutefarmbillreport_publish_0.pdf\">\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Race and Corporate Power in the US Food System: Examining the Farm Bill. \u003c/span>\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>\u003cb>Labor and Economic \u003c/b>\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Labor and exploitation are intrinsic to the history of food production in America and beyond. From visibilizing the labor of agricultural workers to addressing bias in restaurant hiring practices and the legacy of slavery in tipped wages, the following pieces dive into their subjects tying back to the systems they were born out of and currently maintained by. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">\"\u003ca href=\"https://foodsystemsjournal.org/index.php/fsj/issue/view/24/pdf_18\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Making Visible the People Who Feed Us: Educating for Critical Food Literacy Through Multicultural Texts\u003c/a>,\" \u003c/span>\u003ci>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Journal of Agriculture, Food Systems, and Community Development\u003c/span>\u003c/i>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> (2016)\u003c/span>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">“\u003ca href=\"https://foodfirst.org/is-prison-labor-the-future-of-our-food-system/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Is Prison Labor the Future of Our Food System?\u003c/a>” by Sara Evans (2018) \u003c/span>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\"> “\u003ca href=\"https://chapters.rocunited.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/TheHighRoad_RacialEquity_Report.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Addressing Implicit Bias in the San Francisco Bay Area Restaurant Industry\u003c/a>,” Restaurant Opportunities Center (2019) \u003c/span>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">“‘\u003ca href=\"https://time.com/5404475/history-tipping-american-restaurants-civil-war/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">It's the Legacy of Slavery’: Here's the Troubling History Behind Tipping Practices in the U.S.\u003c/a>,” by Rachel Greenspan (2019)\u003c/span>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003ch2>\u003cb>Food Media\u003c/b>\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">Food media, though positioned to be critical of the industry it covers, is itself not free of the same inequities articulated in the food system. These pieces examine food media's complicity in upholding the status quo and oppressing Black, Indigenous and other writers of color in its newsrooms. \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cli>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">“\u003ca href=\"https://www.eater.com/2019/2/20/18226478/the-grill-restaurant-critics\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">A Critic for All Seasons\u003c/a>,” by Korsha Wilson (2019)\u003c/span>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">“\u003ca href=\"https://www.sfchronicle.com/restaurants/article/Look-to-the-food-world-to-understand-America-s-11950975.php\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Look to the Food World to Understand America’s Why Supremacy Program\u003c/a>,” by Tunde Wey (2017) \u003c/span>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">\"\u003ca href=\"https://www.nytimes.com/2020/06/23/opinion/nda-racism-separation-agreements.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Black Employees, Don’t Sign Away Your Right to Speak Out\u003c/a>,\" Nicole Taylor (2020)\u003c/span>\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: 400\">\"\u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/sections/thesalt/2017/02/12/512905725/cheap-eats-cheap-labor-the-hidden-human-costs-of-those-lists\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Cheap Eats, Cheap Labor: The Hidden Human Cost of Those \"Lists\u003c/a>, Diep Tran (2017)\u003c/span>\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/bayareabites/137583/a-crash-course-on-food-justice-a-reading-syllabus","authors":["11625"],"categories":["bayareabites_752","bayareabites_17082","bayareabites_10028"],"tags":["bayareabites_16557","bayareabites_2722","bayareabites_16653"],"featImg":"bayareabites_137587","label":"bayareabites"},"bayareabites_134139":{"type":"posts","id":"bayareabites_134139","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"bayareabites","id":"134139","score":null,"sort":[1563210120000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"this-fearless-woman-is-fighting-to-keep-slavery-out-of-your-seafood","title":"This Fearless Woman Is Fighting To Keep Slavery Out Of Your Seafood","publishDate":1563210120,"format":"standard","headTitle":"Bay Area Bites | KQED Food","labelTerm":{"site":"bayareabites"},"content":"\u003cp>[aside postID='bayareabites_111409,bayareabites_133521' label='More on Seafood']\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.vulca\">G\u003cem>host Fleet\u003c/em>\u003c/a> is a gripping new documentary about modern-day slaves in the Thai fishing industry. The film delves into the sordid labor practices of an industry that supplies the United States, Europe and Asia with seafood, but it does so by focusing on the compelling work of Bangkok-based Patima Tungpuchayakul, an abolitionist who has devoted her life to helping \"lost\" men return home.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She works with a former slave, Tun Lin, who was kidnapped when he was 14 and forced to fish without pay for 11 years. Together, they visit remote islands in Southeast Asia, where captive men have lived for years — never seeing their families until Tungpuchayakul and her team show up and free them.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The documentary grew out of a piece co-director Shannon Service and a colleague \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/2012/06/19/155045295/confined-to-a-thai-fishing-boat-for-three-years\">did for NPR\u003c/a> in 2012 — a story then followed up by \u003cem>The New York Times\u003c/em>, AP, the\u003cem> Guardian\u003c/em>, and others. But the film has an emotional power that's missing from the news reports, captured in the lines etched on the men's faces, in their tears, in the remote tropical locations where the film takes place, and in the strength of the protagonist, Tungpuchayakul.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Shannon took time out of her busy screening schedule for the film (\u003ca href=\"https://www.vulcanproductions.com/ghostfleet/thefilm\">which is currently playing in selected theatres in the U.S.\u003c/a>) to talk about the project.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>https://youtu.be/uws9Pk33gqs\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>How did the film come about?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I've been on this story for seven years. I started with another reporter, Becky Palstrom, and together we spent six months looking into slavery in the Thai fishing industry. We were investigating how it was that tens or hundreds of thousands of men have crossed borders, gone into policed ports, gone out to sea, and disappeared, and nobody was really talking about it. The story took us across Southeast Asia. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While we were doing this reporting, it also became obvious that the underbelly of the fishing industry was a crazy, fascinating world. Each one of the men we interviewed could have had a Hollywood film scripted about him. These men left home with the best of intentions to support their family; they were convinced to go into Thailand, or they just walked into a bar and were drugged and woke up on board. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>They're living in the space of an 18-wheeler, saving each others' lives, keeping each other sane and enduring incredible hardship. Some of them had never seen the ocean before, or swam, and suddenly they're on a boat for many years. If they do see land, they'll grab something that floats, jump into the water to escape, land on an island, and then sleep in trees to avoid snakes. Or they'll marry into an indigenous community, but their actual family thinks they're dead. And they have no hope of getting home. Doing the radio doc, it became clear to me it needed to be a film. And luckily Jeffrey Waldron (co-director) and Greg Kwedar (co-producer) heard the radio piece and contacted me.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_134150\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1259px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2019/07/fishing-boat-1260x709_custom-c3f2ec1e8e35dff56099d8cec58b0a478a26766f-s1600-c85.jpg\" alt=\"View of an Asian fishing vessel, with men asleep on deck.\" width=\"1259\" height=\"709\" class=\"size-full wp-image-134150\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/07/fishing-boat-1260x709_custom-c3f2ec1e8e35dff56099d8cec58b0a478a26766f-s1600-c85.jpg 1259w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/07/fishing-boat-1260x709_custom-c3f2ec1e8e35dff56099d8cec58b0a478a26766f-s1600-c85-160x90.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/07/fishing-boat-1260x709_custom-c3f2ec1e8e35dff56099d8cec58b0a478a26766f-s1600-c85-800x451.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/07/fishing-boat-1260x709_custom-c3f2ec1e8e35dff56099d8cec58b0a478a26766f-s1600-c85-768x432.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/07/fishing-boat-1260x709_custom-c3f2ec1e8e35dff56099d8cec58b0a478a26766f-s1600-c85-1020x574.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/07/fishing-boat-1260x709_custom-c3f2ec1e8e35dff56099d8cec58b0a478a26766f-s1600-c85-1200x676.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1259px) 100vw, 1259px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">View of an Asian fishing vessel, with men asleep on deck. \u003ccite>(Courtesy of Ghost Fleet)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>What was the process of making this film over so many years?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>You go shoot a little bit, raise money, shoot more, raise more money. Luckily, there were ocean-focused groups who really saw what we saw: That slavery is the Achilles' heel of overfishing — these boats went further and further from shore and they needed a labor force. So human traffickers stepped into the gap and started selling people. If you have to adhere to good labor standards, decent pay, and get men home to their families, you can't send these boats around the world skirting international and national laws to catch fish. We got a number of oceans organizations and people on board, including the director of \"\u003ca href=\"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4KRD8e20fBo\">The Cove\u003c/a>,\" co-producer and \u003ca href=\"https://www.vulcanproductions.com/\">Vulcan Productions\u003c/a>, and they've been absolutely critical. They understood that the film was about the intersection of food, human rights and environmental advocacy.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Was there pushback because your characters do not speak English — they aren't the white environmentalist saving the world? \u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>You're right, and it's definitely been a longer and harder road because of that. This is about a woman of color saving men — so it turns the typical Hollywood narrative on its head. We actually had a lot of opportunities to get fully funded if we could \"find a character that the audience can relate to.\" And that's code for white, straight men. There are a lot of Western groups that have been doing amazing work on this issue, but they are not doing the kind of work that Patima and Tun Lin are doing — which is incredibly cinematic, front line, incredibly human, daring work. We heard things like, \"OK, we'll give you the funding as soon as you find the Western hero that speaks English.\" And the message is, these issues are only solved by Western heroes, which is rarely the case. But we stood our ground. I'm very proud of the film for that and proud of our team, but it's definitely been much harder.\u003cbr>\n[aside postID='pop_10684' label='More Documentaries to Watch']\u003cbr>\n\u003cstrong>So what has been the reception for the film?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It's been extremely strong at film festivals, playing to mostly sold-out rooms. People are very moved. There are a lot of tears. It's a very emotional film and people are really receiving it with a lot of openness. We're getting the same reception from the seafood industry. We didn't do a name-and-shame film where we point out one company, because it's a systemic issue; if that particular company were to shift, people would think the problem was solved when it's not. So it's really opened doors in seafood circles in a reflective way, rather than in a bad-PR way. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>And what's the status of slavery in the seafood industry? You show Patima's dramatic work freeing these workers, but is slavery still the status quo?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It is, more or less. It's extremely difficult to get solid numbers on it, because it's a black market. The Thai government says this is all in the past, but that is belied by the fact that there are rescues going on all the time. The government is taking admirable steps in the right direction in terms of putting more boots on boats, but they lag way behind in prosecuting captains or owners. And while Thailand is not alone — there are certainly incidents on boats ranging from South Korea to Scotland — Thailand still leads the pack in terms of the scale of this problem.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Samuel Fromartz is the editor-in-chief of the Food & Environment Reporting Network and author of \u003c/em>Organic Inc.\u003cem>, and \u003c/em>In Search of the Perfect Loaf.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Copyright 2019 NPR. To see more, visit \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/sections/thesalt/2019/07/15/741138111/this-fearless-woman-is-fighting-to-keep-slavery-out-of-your-seafood\">NPR.org\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"Ghost Fleet, a gripping new documentary about modern-day slaves in the global fishing industry, follows Patima Tungpuchayakul, a Thai woman who's devoted her life to freeing men from forced labor.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1563210612,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":20,"wordCount":1179},"headData":{"title":"This Fearless Woman Is Fighting To Keep Slavery Out Of Your Seafood | KQED","description":"Ghost Fleet, a gripping new documentary about modern-day slaves in the global fishing industry, follows Patima Tungpuchayakul, a Thai woman who's devoted her life to freeing men from forced labor.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":""},"disqusIdentifier":"134139 https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/?p=134139","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/2019/07/15/this-fearless-woman-is-fighting-to-keep-slavery-out-of-your-seafood/","disqusTitle":"This Fearless Woman Is Fighting To Keep Slavery Out Of Your Seafood","nprByline":"Samuel Fromartz, Food & Environment Reporting Network","nprImageAgency":"Courtesy of Ghost Fleet","nprStoryId":"741138111","nprApiLink":"http://api.npr.org/query?id=741138111&apiKey=MDAxOTAwOTE4MDEyMTkxMDAzNjczZDljZA004","nprHtmlLink":"https://www.npr.org/sections/thesalt/2019/07/15/741138111/this-fearless-woman-is-fighting-to-keep-slavery-out-of-your-seafood?ft=nprml&f=741138111","nprRetrievedStory":"1","nprPubDate":"Mon, 15 Jul 2019 07:00:00 -0400","nprStoryDate":"Mon, 15 Jul 2019 07:00:08 -0400","nprLastModifiedDate":"Mon, 15 Jul 2019 07:00:08 -0400","path":"/bayareabites/134139/this-fearless-woman-is-fighting-to-keep-slavery-out-of-your-seafood","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"aside","attributes":{"named":{"postid":"bayareabites_111409,bayareabites_133521","label":"More on Seafood "},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.vulca\">G\u003cem>host Fleet\u003c/em>\u003c/a> is a gripping new documentary about modern-day slaves in the Thai fishing industry. The film delves into the sordid labor practices of an industry that supplies the United States, Europe and Asia with seafood, but it does so by focusing on the compelling work of Bangkok-based Patima Tungpuchayakul, an abolitionist who has devoted her life to helping \"lost\" men return home.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She works with a former slave, Tun Lin, who was kidnapped when he was 14 and forced to fish without pay for 11 years. Together, they visit remote islands in Southeast Asia, where captive men have lived for years — never seeing their families until Tungpuchayakul and her team show up and free them.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The documentary grew out of a piece co-director Shannon Service and a colleague \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/2012/06/19/155045295/confined-to-a-thai-fishing-boat-for-three-years\">did for NPR\u003c/a> in 2012 — a story then followed up by \u003cem>The New York Times\u003c/em>, AP, the\u003cem> Guardian\u003c/em>, and others. But the film has an emotional power that's missing from the news reports, captured in the lines etched on the men's faces, in their tears, in the remote tropical locations where the film takes place, and in the strength of the protagonist, Tungpuchayakul.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Shannon took time out of her busy screening schedule for the film (\u003ca href=\"https://www.vulcanproductions.com/ghostfleet/thefilm\">which is currently playing in selected theatres in the U.S.\u003c/a>) to talk about the project.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cspan class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__embedYoutube'>\n \u003cspan class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__embedYoutubeInside'>\n \u003ciframe\n loading='lazy'\n class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__youtubePlayer'\n type='text/html'\n src='//www.youtube.com/embed/uws9Pk33gqs'\n title='//www.youtube.com/embed/uws9Pk33gqs'\n allowfullscreen='true'\n style='border:0;'>\u003c/iframe>\n \u003c/span>\n \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003cstrong>How did the film come about?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I've been on this story for seven years. I started with another reporter, Becky Palstrom, and together we spent six months looking into slavery in the Thai fishing industry. We were investigating how it was that tens or hundreds of thousands of men have crossed borders, gone into policed ports, gone out to sea, and disappeared, and nobody was really talking about it. The story took us across Southeast Asia. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While we were doing this reporting, it also became obvious that the underbelly of the fishing industry was a crazy, fascinating world. Each one of the men we interviewed could have had a Hollywood film scripted about him. These men left home with the best of intentions to support their family; they were convinced to go into Thailand, or they just walked into a bar and were drugged and woke up on board. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>They're living in the space of an 18-wheeler, saving each others' lives, keeping each other sane and enduring incredible hardship. Some of them had never seen the ocean before, or swam, and suddenly they're on a boat for many years. If they do see land, they'll grab something that floats, jump into the water to escape, land on an island, and then sleep in trees to avoid snakes. Or they'll marry into an indigenous community, but their actual family thinks they're dead. And they have no hope of getting home. Doing the radio doc, it became clear to me it needed to be a film. And luckily Jeffrey Waldron (co-director) and Greg Kwedar (co-producer) heard the radio piece and contacted me.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_134150\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1259px\">\u003cimg src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2019/07/fishing-boat-1260x709_custom-c3f2ec1e8e35dff56099d8cec58b0a478a26766f-s1600-c85.jpg\" alt=\"View of an Asian fishing vessel, with men asleep on deck.\" width=\"1259\" height=\"709\" class=\"size-full wp-image-134150\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/07/fishing-boat-1260x709_custom-c3f2ec1e8e35dff56099d8cec58b0a478a26766f-s1600-c85.jpg 1259w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/07/fishing-boat-1260x709_custom-c3f2ec1e8e35dff56099d8cec58b0a478a26766f-s1600-c85-160x90.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/07/fishing-boat-1260x709_custom-c3f2ec1e8e35dff56099d8cec58b0a478a26766f-s1600-c85-800x451.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/07/fishing-boat-1260x709_custom-c3f2ec1e8e35dff56099d8cec58b0a478a26766f-s1600-c85-768x432.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/07/fishing-boat-1260x709_custom-c3f2ec1e8e35dff56099d8cec58b0a478a26766f-s1600-c85-1020x574.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2019/07/fishing-boat-1260x709_custom-c3f2ec1e8e35dff56099d8cec58b0a478a26766f-s1600-c85-1200x676.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1259px) 100vw, 1259px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">View of an Asian fishing vessel, with men asleep on deck. \u003ccite>(Courtesy of Ghost Fleet)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>What was the process of making this film over so many years?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>You go shoot a little bit, raise money, shoot more, raise more money. Luckily, there were ocean-focused groups who really saw what we saw: That slavery is the Achilles' heel of overfishing — these boats went further and further from shore and they needed a labor force. So human traffickers stepped into the gap and started selling people. If you have to adhere to good labor standards, decent pay, and get men home to their families, you can't send these boats around the world skirting international and national laws to catch fish. We got a number of oceans organizations and people on board, including the director of \"\u003ca href=\"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4KRD8e20fBo\">The Cove\u003c/a>,\" co-producer and \u003ca href=\"https://www.vulcanproductions.com/\">Vulcan Productions\u003c/a>, and they've been absolutely critical. They understood that the film was about the intersection of food, human rights and environmental advocacy.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Was there pushback because your characters do not speak English — they aren't the white environmentalist saving the world? \u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>You're right, and it's definitely been a longer and harder road because of that. This is about a woman of color saving men — so it turns the typical Hollywood narrative on its head. We actually had a lot of opportunities to get fully funded if we could \"find a character that the audience can relate to.\" And that's code for white, straight men. There are a lot of Western groups that have been doing amazing work on this issue, but they are not doing the kind of work that Patima and Tun Lin are doing — which is incredibly cinematic, front line, incredibly human, daring work. We heard things like, \"OK, we'll give you the funding as soon as you find the Western hero that speaks English.\" And the message is, these issues are only solved by Western heroes, which is rarely the case. But we stood our ground. I'm very proud of the film for that and proud of our team, but it's definitely been much harder.\u003cbr>\n\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"aside","attributes":{"named":{"postid":"pop_10684","label":"More Documentaries to Watch "},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cbr>\n\u003cstrong>So what has been the reception for the film?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It's been extremely strong at film festivals, playing to mostly sold-out rooms. People are very moved. There are a lot of tears. It's a very emotional film and people are really receiving it with a lot of openness. We're getting the same reception from the seafood industry. We didn't do a name-and-shame film where we point out one company, because it's a systemic issue; if that particular company were to shift, people would think the problem was solved when it's not. So it's really opened doors in seafood circles in a reflective way, rather than in a bad-PR way. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>And what's the status of slavery in the seafood industry? You show Patima's dramatic work freeing these workers, but is slavery still the status quo?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It is, more or less. It's extremely difficult to get solid numbers on it, because it's a black market. The Thai government says this is all in the past, but that is belied by the fact that there are rescues going on all the time. The government is taking admirable steps in the right direction in terms of putting more boots on boats, but they lag way behind in prosecuting captains or owners. And while Thailand is not alone — there are certainly incidents on boats ranging from South Korea to Scotland — Thailand still leads the pack in terms of the scale of this problem.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Samuel Fromartz is the editor-in-chief of the Food & Environment Reporting Network and author of \u003c/em>Organic Inc.\u003cem>, and \u003c/em>In Search of the Perfect Loaf.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"floatright"},"numeric":["floatright"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Copyright 2019 NPR. To see more, visit \u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/sections/thesalt/2019/07/15/741138111/this-fearless-woman-is-fighting-to-keep-slavery-out-of-your-seafood\">NPR.org\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/bayareabites/134139/this-fearless-woman-is-fighting-to-keep-slavery-out-of-your-seafood","authors":["byline_bayareabites_134139"],"categories":["bayareabites_11028","bayareabites_10028","bayareabites_10916","bayareabites_2035","bayareabites_60","bayareabites_1593"],"tags":["bayareabites_2722","bayareabites_16272","bayareabites_323"],"featImg":"bayareabites_134140","label":"bayareabites"},"bayareabites_118479":{"type":"posts","id":"bayareabites_118479","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"bayareabites","id":"118479","score":null,"sort":[1498072394000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"bringing-healing-meals-to-the-chronically-ill-in-california","title":"Bringing Healing Meals to the Chronically Ill in California","publishDate":1498072394,"format":"standard","headTitle":"Bay Area Bites | KQED Food","labelTerm":{},"content":"\u003cp>\u003cem>California nonprofits are advocating for a medically tailored meal pilot program for low-income residents.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Food is medicine” has become a common refrain. Now a coalition of California nonprofits hopes to test this theory with a program that would deliver medically tailored meals to the doors of low-income California residents living with heart disease, cancer, and diabetes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Earlier this year, The California Food is Medicine Coalition, which is made up of six California nonprofits: \u003ca href=\"http://www.ceresproject.org/\">Ceres Community Project\u003c/a> in Santa Rosa, \u003ca href=\"http://www.mamaskitchen.org/\">Mama’s Kitchen\u003c/a> in San Diego, \u003ca href=\"https://www.openhand.org/\">Project Open Hand\u003c/a> in San Francisco, \u003ca href=\"http://healthtrust.org/\">HealthTrust\u003c/a> in San Jose, \u003ca href=\"http://fftfoodbank.org/\">Food for Thought\u003c/a> in Sonoma County, and \u003ca href=\"http://www.angelfood.org/site/PageServer#.WTa5WTOZPAI\">Project Angel Food\u003c/a> in Los Angeles—all groups that for the most part started delivering medically tailored meals during the HIV/AIDS crisis and saw the impact on patients’ quality of life—worked with state Senator Mike McGuire to request funding to pilot the program.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We’re trying to make the case that high-quality nutritional support in the form of a meal-delivery program to meet the nutritional needs of patients with specific illnesses should be considered a medical intervention without which the patient will not do nearly as well,” said Cathryn Couch, executive director of Ceres Project. “This kind of work is being done in other states and we’re behind.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>If the coalition’s request for $9 million in funding over three years is approved, it would be the first multi-organization, multi-county, multi-disease pilot in the country—and it could have a significant impact on healthcare costs and health outcomes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Earlier work in Philadelphia, led by the nonprofit \u003ca href=\"http://www.mannapa.org/\">MANNA\u003c/a> and documented in a 2013 \u003ca href=\"http://www.mannapa.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/07/MANNA-Study.pdf\">study\u003c/a> published in the \u003cem>Journal of Primary Care and Community Health, \u003c/em>showed promising results. After delivering three medically tailored meals per day to 65 patients with different chronic illnesses for six months, researchers found that the healthcare costs for those patients dropped from $38,937 per month to $28,183 per month, and were 55 percent lower than the healthcare costs of a comparison group. The frequency of hospital admissions and length of hospital stays also declined.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A healthful and diverse diet, say these groups, can work wonders to bring patients back to health. “With our model, you don’t have to wait years to see results,” said MANNA CEO Sue Daugherty. “With hypertension, we can see the results in one month; with A1C [a blood test for average blood glucose], we can see the results in three months.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Food Heals\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>MANNA, like many members of the Food is Medicine Coalition, started delivering meals to those living with HIV/AIDS in the 1990s. The program expanded over time and, in 2014, thanks to a partnership with local insurer Health Partners Plans, MANNA started tailoring meals for 80 different health conditions ranging from cancer and kidney disease to diabetes and HIV/AIDS.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The dietician-designed menus offered by Ceres Project feature dishes such as mushroom quiche, chickpea burgers, lentil soup, fish stew, and pasta with summer vegetables.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Preparations are further tailored to specific illnesses. Meals for diabetes patients would have fewer carbohydrates while meals for patients with heart disease would limit sodium and saturated fats. All meals are based around fresh fruits and vegetables, whole grains, and high quality proteins.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Groups also allow for dietary modifications. MANNA, for example, provides pureed meals for those who struggle to chew or swallow, low spice meals, low lactose, and seafood-free meals for those with allergies.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A 2016 \u003ca href=\"http://ascopubs.org/doi/abs/10.1200/jco.2016.34.26_suppl.155\">study\u003c/a> found that home-delivered, medically tailored meals helped cancer patients decrease fatigue, eat more nutritiously, and live more independently.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And the Harvard Center for Health Law and Policy Innovation has \u003ca href=\"http://dialogue4health.org/uploads/resources/Downer_102115.pdf\">reported\u003c/a> that medically tailored meals help lower blood glucose levels, reduce the number of hospitalizations and ER visits, and increase medication adherence among those with diabetes. Harvard’s study also showed that providing three meals per day for six months costs less than a single night of hospitalization.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The opportunity to improve health outcomes helped MANNA secure partnerships with three insurers. The nonprofit operates out of a new commercial kitchen with 36 staff members and 4,500 active volunteers to deliver meals to roster of 1,000 clients who receive 1 million meals annually.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“There is finally recognition that a prescription diet is just as important as prescription medications,” Daugherty says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Statewide Support\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While MANNA secures its funding through a number of channels including contracts with insurers, individual donations, foundations, and corporate giving, the Food is Medicine Coalition hopes to have funding embedded into the state budget and will then allocate resources to patients receiving public health insurance through Medi-Cal, California’s implementation of Medicaid.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>According to Couch, the program has the support of the California Department of Public Health, California Department of Healthcare Services, and other key stakeholders.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Department of Public Health declined to comment on pending legislation, but a spokesperson said in a statement: “For those individuals diagnosed with chronic disease such as diabetes and heart disease, proper nutrition can be a key component of treatment.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Couch believes the intervention is critical for supporting patients but admits there are still logistics to work out.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The goal is to have Medi-Cal refer patients to local organizations such as Mama’s Kitchen and Project Open Hand, which can deliver the meals in their respective counties.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As part of the pilot, the coalition will track healthcare utilization and health outcomes before, during, and after the intervention. Couch estimates that a $9 million investment would shave $19 million in healthcare costs during the first year of the program.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We’re talking about patients who have to decide whether to pay for their medications or their utilities,” Couch says. “This is a population without any food support and the sooner we can demonstrate the positive outcomes to healthcare utilization and insurance costs, the sooner we can show that it makes sense to include medically tailored meal deliveries as an essential health benefit.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Thanks to their dogged determination, the coalition received good news: In June, members of the state Senate approved $6 million over three years to pilot the program. While the Assembly did not include funding in its budget, the joint Conference Committee on the Budget voted to include the funding in the final budget. The budget is expected to be \u003ca href=\"http://www.latimes.com/politics/la-pol-sac-california-budget-agreement-20170613-story.html\">ratified today\u003c/a>, and will go to the governor’s desk soon after. There is still a chance Brown could veto the expenditure, but Couch is hopeful.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s such a small amount of money compared to the overall healthcare budget in California,” she said. “Even if it doesn’t go through this year, we’ll be back in 2018. We’ve come too far to give up now.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>ABOUT THE AUTHOR\u003c/strong>\u003cbr>\nJodi Helmer is a North Carolina-based freelancer who writes about food and farming for \u003cem>National Geographic Traveler\u003c/em>,\u003cem>Hemispheres\u003c/em>, \u003cem>Modern Farmer\u003c/em> and MensJournal.com among others. Visit her online at \u003ca href=\"http://www.jodihelmer.com/\">Jodihelmer.com\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"California nonprofits are advocating for a medically tailored meal pilot program for low-income residents.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1498072394,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":29,"wordCount":1197},"headData":{"title":"Bringing Healing Meals to the Chronically Ill in California | KQED","description":"California nonprofits are advocating for a medically tailored meal pilot program for low-income residents.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":""},"disqusIdentifier":"118479 https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/?p=118479","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/2017/06/21/bringing-healing-meals-to-the-chronically-ill-in-california/","disqusTitle":"Bringing Healing Meals to the Chronically Ill in California","source":"Food Banks, Hunger, Volunteer","sourceUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/category/food-banks-hunger-volunteer/","nprByline":"\u003ca href=\"http://civileats.com/author/jhelmer/\">Jodi Helmer,\u003c/a> \u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/author/civileat/\">Civil Eats\u003c/a>","path":"/bayareabites/118479/bringing-healing-meals-to-the-chronically-ill-in-california","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003cem>California nonprofits are advocating for a medically tailored meal pilot program for low-income residents.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Food is medicine” has become a common refrain. Now a coalition of California nonprofits hopes to test this theory with a program that would deliver medically tailored meals to the doors of low-income California residents living with heart disease, cancer, and diabetes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Earlier this year, The California Food is Medicine Coalition, which is made up of six California nonprofits: \u003ca href=\"http://www.ceresproject.org/\">Ceres Community Project\u003c/a> in Santa Rosa, \u003ca href=\"http://www.mamaskitchen.org/\">Mama’s Kitchen\u003c/a> in San Diego, \u003ca href=\"https://www.openhand.org/\">Project Open Hand\u003c/a> in San Francisco, \u003ca href=\"http://healthtrust.org/\">HealthTrust\u003c/a> in San Jose, \u003ca href=\"http://fftfoodbank.org/\">Food for Thought\u003c/a> in Sonoma County, and \u003ca href=\"http://www.angelfood.org/site/PageServer#.WTa5WTOZPAI\">Project Angel Food\u003c/a> in Los Angeles—all groups that for the most part started delivering medically tailored meals during the HIV/AIDS crisis and saw the impact on patients’ quality of life—worked with state Senator Mike McGuire to request funding to pilot the program.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We’re trying to make the case that high-quality nutritional support in the form of a meal-delivery program to meet the nutritional needs of patients with specific illnesses should be considered a medical intervention without which the patient will not do nearly as well,” said Cathryn Couch, executive director of Ceres Project. “This kind of work is being done in other states and we’re behind.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>If the coalition’s request for $9 million in funding over three years is approved, it would be the first multi-organization, multi-county, multi-disease pilot in the country—and it could have a significant impact on healthcare costs and health outcomes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Earlier work in Philadelphia, led by the nonprofit \u003ca href=\"http://www.mannapa.org/\">MANNA\u003c/a> and documented in a 2013 \u003ca href=\"http://www.mannapa.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/07/MANNA-Study.pdf\">study\u003c/a> published in the \u003cem>Journal of Primary Care and Community Health, \u003c/em>showed promising results. After delivering three medically tailored meals per day to 65 patients with different chronic illnesses for six months, researchers found that the healthcare costs for those patients dropped from $38,937 per month to $28,183 per month, and were 55 percent lower than the healthcare costs of a comparison group. The frequency of hospital admissions and length of hospital stays also declined.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A healthful and diverse diet, say these groups, can work wonders to bring patients back to health. “With our model, you don’t have to wait years to see results,” said MANNA CEO Sue Daugherty. “With hypertension, we can see the results in one month; with A1C [a blood test for average blood glucose], we can see the results in three months.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Food Heals\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>MANNA, like many members of the Food is Medicine Coalition, started delivering meals to those living with HIV/AIDS in the 1990s. The program expanded over time and, in 2014, thanks to a partnership with local insurer Health Partners Plans, MANNA started tailoring meals for 80 different health conditions ranging from cancer and kidney disease to diabetes and HIV/AIDS.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The dietician-designed menus offered by Ceres Project feature dishes such as mushroom quiche, chickpea burgers, lentil soup, fish stew, and pasta with summer vegetables.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Preparations are further tailored to specific illnesses. Meals for diabetes patients would have fewer carbohydrates while meals for patients with heart disease would limit sodium and saturated fats. All meals are based around fresh fruits and vegetables, whole grains, and high quality proteins.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Groups also allow for dietary modifications. MANNA, for example, provides pureed meals for those who struggle to chew or swallow, low spice meals, low lactose, and seafood-free meals for those with allergies.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A 2016 \u003ca href=\"http://ascopubs.org/doi/abs/10.1200/jco.2016.34.26_suppl.155\">study\u003c/a> found that home-delivered, medically tailored meals helped cancer patients decrease fatigue, eat more nutritiously, and live more independently.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And the Harvard Center for Health Law and Policy Innovation has \u003ca href=\"http://dialogue4health.org/uploads/resources/Downer_102115.pdf\">reported\u003c/a> that medically tailored meals help lower blood glucose levels, reduce the number of hospitalizations and ER visits, and increase medication adherence among those with diabetes. Harvard’s study also showed that providing three meals per day for six months costs less than a single night of hospitalization.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The opportunity to improve health outcomes helped MANNA secure partnerships with three insurers. The nonprofit operates out of a new commercial kitchen with 36 staff members and 4,500 active volunteers to deliver meals to roster of 1,000 clients who receive 1 million meals annually.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“There is finally recognition that a prescription diet is just as important as prescription medications,” Daugherty says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Statewide Support\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While MANNA secures its funding through a number of channels including contracts with insurers, individual donations, foundations, and corporate giving, the Food is Medicine Coalition hopes to have funding embedded into the state budget and will then allocate resources to patients receiving public health insurance through Medi-Cal, California’s implementation of Medicaid.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>According to Couch, the program has the support of the California Department of Public Health, California Department of Healthcare Services, and other key stakeholders.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Department of Public Health declined to comment on pending legislation, but a spokesperson said in a statement: “For those individuals diagnosed with chronic disease such as diabetes and heart disease, proper nutrition can be a key component of treatment.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Couch believes the intervention is critical for supporting patients but admits there are still logistics to work out.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The goal is to have Medi-Cal refer patients to local organizations such as Mama’s Kitchen and Project Open Hand, which can deliver the meals in their respective counties.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As part of the pilot, the coalition will track healthcare utilization and health outcomes before, during, and after the intervention. Couch estimates that a $9 million investment would shave $19 million in healthcare costs during the first year of the program.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“We’re talking about patients who have to decide whether to pay for their medications or their utilities,” Couch says. “This is a population without any food support and the sooner we can demonstrate the positive outcomes to healthcare utilization and insurance costs, the sooner we can show that it makes sense to include medically tailored meal deliveries as an essential health benefit.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Thanks to their dogged determination, the coalition received good news: In June, members of the state Senate approved $6 million over three years to pilot the program. While the Assembly did not include funding in its budget, the joint Conference Committee on the Budget voted to include the funding in the final budget. The budget is expected to be \u003ca href=\"http://www.latimes.com/politics/la-pol-sac-california-budget-agreement-20170613-story.html\">ratified today\u003c/a>, and will go to the governor’s desk soon after. There is still a chance Brown could veto the expenditure, but Couch is hopeful.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“It’s such a small amount of money compared to the overall healthcare budget in California,” she said. “Even if it doesn’t go through this year, we’ll be back in 2018. We’ve come too far to give up now.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"floatright"},"numeric":["floatright"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>ABOUT THE AUTHOR\u003c/strong>\u003cbr>\nJodi Helmer is a North Carolina-based freelancer who writes about food and farming for \u003cem>National Geographic Traveler\u003c/em>,\u003cem>Hemispheres\u003c/em>, \u003cem>Modern Farmer\u003c/em> and MensJournal.com among others. Visit her online at \u003ca href=\"http://www.jodihelmer.com/\">Jodihelmer.com\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/bayareabites/118479/bringing-healing-meals-to-the-chronically-ill-in-california","authors":["byline_bayareabites_118479"],"categories":["bayareabites_109","bayareabites_1962","bayareabites_11028","bayareabites_3032","bayareabites_10028","bayareabites_4084","bayareabites_1875","bayareabites_2035"],"tags":["bayareabites_15381","bayareabites_2722","bayareabites_15886","bayareabites_14414","bayareabites_15887"],"featImg":"bayareabites_118482","label":"source_bayareabites_118479"},"bayareabites_116266":{"type":"posts","id":"bayareabites_116266","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"bayareabites","id":"116266","score":null,"sort":[1490385447000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"the-bay-area-food-movement-tackles-trump","title":"The Bay Area Food Movement Tackles Trump","publishDate":1490385447,"format":"standard","headTitle":"Bay Area Bites | KQED Food","labelTerm":{},"content":"\u003cp>The food world’s response to President Trump has varied. Farmers, from the Central Valley to Midwest, supported him. Restaurant owners are grappling with how political they can be without risking business. Some have declared their businesses “sanctuary restaurants,” while others, like the restaurant group that recently opened a restaurant in a Trump-owned hotel, simply see working with the president as a \u003ca href=\"https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/going-out-guide/wp/2015/09/30/blt-prime-steakhouse-to-open-in-the-trump-international-hotel/\" target=\"_blank\">good business decision\u003c/a>. But in the Bay Area, the food world is ready to resist.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That was the focus of a Thursday night \u003ca href=\"http://www.cuesa.org/\" target=\"_blank\">CUESA\u003c/a> event called “\u003ca href=\"https://www.eventbrite.com/e/resist-together-reframing-the-food-movement-tickets-32544341000?ref=ebtnebtckt#\" target=\"_blank\">Resist Together! Reframing the Food Movement\u003c/a>,” where panelists Evelyn Rangel-Medina of the \u003ca href=\"http://rocunited.org/staff-and-locals/bay-area/\" target=\"_blank\">Restaurant Opportunities Centers United\u003c/a>, Edwin Carmona-Cruz from \u003ca href=\"http://www.lrcl.org/\" target=\"_blank\">La Raza Centro Legal\u003c/a>, Amelia Moore from the \u003ca href=\"http://www.ucsusa.org/\" target=\"_blank\">Union of Concerned Scientists\u003c/a>, Leslie Mah from \u003ca href=\"https://nourishresist.org/\" target=\"_blank\">Nourish|Resist\u003c/a> and moderator, writer Stephen Satterfield, discuss the intersection of food and activism in the age of Trump.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_116287\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-116287\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2170.jpg\" alt=\"The crowd at CUESA's event.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1300\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2170.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2170-160x108.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2170-800x542.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2170-768x520.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2170-1020x691.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2170-1180x799.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2170-960x650.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2170-240x163.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2170-375x254.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2170-520x352.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">The crowd at CUESA's event. \u003ccite>(Shelby Pope)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>CUESA director of education Julie Cummins introduced the event by emphasizing the need for people to think of food with a “bigger lens”: to think less about food itself and instead focus on the social and political issues in which our food is produced and made. Mah agreed, talking about how people need to shift in how they see the food movement, and go from making passive food choices (whatever’s cheapest at the store) to active ones (did that apple come from a farm in California or Mexico? Do the farmers take advantage of their workers?) The focus needs to be on “good food meets food justice,” Mah said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The panel discussed the problems that Trump’s focus on illegal immigration can cause restaurants. Carmona-Cruz discussed how La Raza leads trainings for restaurants about what to do if ICE comes knocking at their door. Undocumented restaurant workers are often taken advantage of, he said, made to work for much less than minimum wage. “We have to realize that good food equals good practices,” he said. “We like to think about it in an intersectional way.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_116290\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-116290\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2243.jpg\" alt=\"Panelist Edwin Carmona-Cruz, from La Raza Centro Legal.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1449\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2243.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2243-160x121.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2243-800x604.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2243-768x580.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2243-1020x770.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2243-1180x891.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2243-960x725.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2243-240x181.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2243-375x283.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2243-520x392.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Panelist Edwin Carmona-Cruz, from La Raza Centro Legal. \u003ccite>(Shelby Pope)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Intersectionality is key, Moore said. It’s not just about people buying most of of their produce from the farmers' market. For the food system to become more equitable as a whole, she said, people have to collaborate with other social justice movements, like Black Lives Matter.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Our food system is reliant on people of color and immigrants,” Rangel-Medina said, adding that any food movement needs to be relevant for everyone, from restaurant workers to the people who pick our food. She mentioned the uncomfortable dichotomy that anyone who’s dined out in the Bay Area has observed. Why are Latino workers consistently working in back of the house positions, while the the bulk of front of house workers--who generally make more money, and serve as the face of the resturaunt--white? Yes, it’s awkward for well-intentioned Bay Area liberals to discuss these kinds of inequities. Yet, it’s vital, Rangel-Medina said. “If we don’t do this hard work we end up with Trump.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_116292\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-116292\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2256.jpg\" alt=\"Panelist Evelyn Rangel-Medina, from Restaurant Opportunities Centers United.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1332\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2256.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2256-160x111.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2256-800x555.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2256-768x533.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2256-1020x708.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2256-1180x819.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2256-960x666.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2256-240x167.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2256-375x260.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2256-520x361.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Panelist Evelyn Rangel-Medina, from Restaurant Opportunities Centers United. \u003ccite>(Shelby Pope)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The fear and uncertainty that Trump’s presidency has created isn’t anything new, she added. “People of color have already been living in a Trump-like America.” Rangel-Medina pointed out that California, bastion of progressiveness and leader of the Trump resistance, is also the state that passed \u003ca href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/California_Proposition_187\" target=\"_blank\">Proposition 187\u003c/a> in 1994, which denied undocumented Californians access to health care and education. We can’t rest on our laurels, confident that things will sort themselves out, believing that the Bay Area is somehow immune to Trump’s agenda, she said. We have to work hard to create a different future. “If we can create a demand for organic food, we can also demand racial equity,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That sentiment--in order to create change, people have to get out of their comfort zones--was echoed by the panelists. Moore mentioned her conservative Uncle Tom (yes, his real name) and the need for “Conversations across the aisle. We need to be collaborative.” Carmona-Cruz echoed her sentiments. “We as citizens need to put our bodies on the line for the first time,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_116288\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-116288\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2185.jpg\" alt=\"Panelist Amelia Moore, from the Union of Concerned Scientists.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1382\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2185.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2185-160x115.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2185-800x576.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2185-768x553.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2185-1020x734.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2185-1180x849.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2185-960x691.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2185-240x173.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2185-375x270.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2185-520x374.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Panelist Amelia Moore, from the Union of Concerned Scientists. \u003ccite>(Shelby Pope)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“Intention is no longer enough,” Satterfield said. So what can people do? Carmona-Cruz advised that everyone should know \u003ca href=\"http://www.nclr.org/issues/immigration/resources/rights\" target=\"_blank\">what to do if ICE comes to your door\u003c/a>, and if a raid does happen, to make it as public as possible: “take out your phone, Facebook Live it.\" If you’re somewhere where you think an ICE raid might be taking place, you call (415) 200-1548, a 24-hour hotline managed by SF Rapid Response Network that will dispatch an observer to verify the raid and provide an attorney for detainees. He also encouraged people to look beyond national organizations like the ACLU and find a local group when considering where to donate.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>If you work at a restaurant, urge it to become a \u003ca href=\"http://sanctuaryrestaurants.org/\" target=\"_blank\">sanctuary restaurant\u003c/a>, Rangel-Medina recommended. She also recommended supporting the bill for California to become a \u003ca href=\"http://www.usatoday.com/story/news/politics/2017/02/11/california-sanctuary-state-bill/97786476/\" target=\"_blank\">sanctuary state\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_116289\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-116289\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2234.jpg\" alt=\"Panelist Leslie Mah, from Nourish|Resist.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1473\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2234.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2234-160x123.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2234-800x614.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2234-768x589.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2234-1020x783.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2234-1180x905.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2234-960x737.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2234-240x184.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2234-375x288.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2234-520x399.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Panelist Leslie Mah, from Nourish|Resist. \u003ccite>(Shelby Pope)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It will take hard work to fight Trump (who Carmona-Cruz referred to as “Cheeto man”) and his policies, the panel agreed. But as Mah pointed out, food can be an ideal starting point for political discussion, a way to find common ground with people who don’t share the same beliefs: “Everyone has to eat,” she said. “It’s a place to realize that you and I are the same.”\u003c/p>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"How the Bay Area's food movement is planning for four years of Trump was the topic of discussion at CUESA's event: Resist Together! Reframing the Food Movement. ","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1490985493,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":13,"wordCount":998},"headData":{"title":"The Bay Area Food Movement Tackles Trump | KQED","description":"How the Bay Area's food movement is planning for four years of Trump was the topic of discussion at CUESA's event: Resist Together! Reframing the Food Movement. ","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":""},"disqusIdentifier":"116266 https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/?p=116266","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/2017/03/24/the-bay-area-food-movement-tackles-trump/","disqusTitle":"The Bay Area Food Movement Tackles Trump","source":"Politics, Activism, Food Safety","sourceUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/category/politics-activism-food-safety/","path":"/bayareabites/116266/the-bay-area-food-movement-tackles-trump","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>The food world’s response to President Trump has varied. Farmers, from the Central Valley to Midwest, supported him. Restaurant owners are grappling with how political they can be without risking business. Some have declared their businesses “sanctuary restaurants,” while others, like the restaurant group that recently opened a restaurant in a Trump-owned hotel, simply see working with the president as a \u003ca href=\"https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/going-out-guide/wp/2015/09/30/blt-prime-steakhouse-to-open-in-the-trump-international-hotel/\" target=\"_blank\">good business decision\u003c/a>. But in the Bay Area, the food world is ready to resist.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That was the focus of a Thursday night \u003ca href=\"http://www.cuesa.org/\" target=\"_blank\">CUESA\u003c/a> event called “\u003ca href=\"https://www.eventbrite.com/e/resist-together-reframing-the-food-movement-tickets-32544341000?ref=ebtnebtckt#\" target=\"_blank\">Resist Together! Reframing the Food Movement\u003c/a>,” where panelists Evelyn Rangel-Medina of the \u003ca href=\"http://rocunited.org/staff-and-locals/bay-area/\" target=\"_blank\">Restaurant Opportunities Centers United\u003c/a>, Edwin Carmona-Cruz from \u003ca href=\"http://www.lrcl.org/\" target=\"_blank\">La Raza Centro Legal\u003c/a>, Amelia Moore from the \u003ca href=\"http://www.ucsusa.org/\" target=\"_blank\">Union of Concerned Scientists\u003c/a>, Leslie Mah from \u003ca href=\"https://nourishresist.org/\" target=\"_blank\">Nourish|Resist\u003c/a> and moderator, writer Stephen Satterfield, discuss the intersection of food and activism in the age of Trump.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_116287\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-116287\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2170.jpg\" alt=\"The crowd at CUESA's event.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1300\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2170.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2170-160x108.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2170-800x542.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2170-768x520.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2170-1020x691.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2170-1180x799.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2170-960x650.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2170-240x163.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2170-375x254.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2170-520x352.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">The crowd at CUESA's event. \u003ccite>(Shelby Pope)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>CUESA director of education Julie Cummins introduced the event by emphasizing the need for people to think of food with a “bigger lens”: to think less about food itself and instead focus on the social and political issues in which our food is produced and made. Mah agreed, talking about how people need to shift in how they see the food movement, and go from making passive food choices (whatever’s cheapest at the store) to active ones (did that apple come from a farm in California or Mexico? Do the farmers take advantage of their workers?) The focus needs to be on “good food meets food justice,” Mah said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The panel discussed the problems that Trump’s focus on illegal immigration can cause restaurants. Carmona-Cruz discussed how La Raza leads trainings for restaurants about what to do if ICE comes knocking at their door. Undocumented restaurant workers are often taken advantage of, he said, made to work for much less than minimum wage. “We have to realize that good food equals good practices,” he said. “We like to think about it in an intersectional way.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_116290\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-116290\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2243.jpg\" alt=\"Panelist Edwin Carmona-Cruz, from La Raza Centro Legal.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1449\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2243.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2243-160x121.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2243-800x604.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2243-768x580.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2243-1020x770.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2243-1180x891.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2243-960x725.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2243-240x181.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2243-375x283.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2243-520x392.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Panelist Edwin Carmona-Cruz, from La Raza Centro Legal. \u003ccite>(Shelby Pope)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Intersectionality is key, Moore said. It’s not just about people buying most of of their produce from the farmers' market. For the food system to become more equitable as a whole, she said, people have to collaborate with other social justice movements, like Black Lives Matter.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Our food system is reliant on people of color and immigrants,” Rangel-Medina said, adding that any food movement needs to be relevant for everyone, from restaurant workers to the people who pick our food. She mentioned the uncomfortable dichotomy that anyone who’s dined out in the Bay Area has observed. Why are Latino workers consistently working in back of the house positions, while the the bulk of front of house workers--who generally make more money, and serve as the face of the resturaunt--white? Yes, it’s awkward for well-intentioned Bay Area liberals to discuss these kinds of inequities. Yet, it’s vital, Rangel-Medina said. “If we don’t do this hard work we end up with Trump.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_116292\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-116292\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2256.jpg\" alt=\"Panelist Evelyn Rangel-Medina, from Restaurant Opportunities Centers United.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1332\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2256.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2256-160x111.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2256-800x555.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2256-768x533.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2256-1020x708.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2256-1180x819.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2256-960x666.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2256-240x167.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2256-375x260.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2256-520x361.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Panelist Evelyn Rangel-Medina, from Restaurant Opportunities Centers United. \u003ccite>(Shelby Pope)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The fear and uncertainty that Trump’s presidency has created isn’t anything new, she added. “People of color have already been living in a Trump-like America.” Rangel-Medina pointed out that California, bastion of progressiveness and leader of the Trump resistance, is also the state that passed \u003ca href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/California_Proposition_187\" target=\"_blank\">Proposition 187\u003c/a> in 1994, which denied undocumented Californians access to health care and education. We can’t rest on our laurels, confident that things will sort themselves out, believing that the Bay Area is somehow immune to Trump’s agenda, she said. We have to work hard to create a different future. “If we can create a demand for organic food, we can also demand racial equity,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That sentiment--in order to create change, people have to get out of their comfort zones--was echoed by the panelists. Moore mentioned her conservative Uncle Tom (yes, his real name) and the need for “Conversations across the aisle. We need to be collaborative.” Carmona-Cruz echoed her sentiments. “We as citizens need to put our bodies on the line for the first time,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_116288\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-116288\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2185.jpg\" alt=\"Panelist Amelia Moore, from the Union of Concerned Scientists.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1382\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2185.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2185-160x115.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2185-800x576.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2185-768x553.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2185-1020x734.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2185-1180x849.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2185-960x691.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2185-240x173.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2185-375x270.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2185-520x374.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Panelist Amelia Moore, from the Union of Concerned Scientists. \u003ccite>(Shelby Pope)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“Intention is no longer enough,” Satterfield said. So what can people do? Carmona-Cruz advised that everyone should know \u003ca href=\"http://www.nclr.org/issues/immigration/resources/rights\" target=\"_blank\">what to do if ICE comes to your door\u003c/a>, and if a raid does happen, to make it as public as possible: “take out your phone, Facebook Live it.\" If you’re somewhere where you think an ICE raid might be taking place, you call (415) 200-1548, a 24-hour hotline managed by SF Rapid Response Network that will dispatch an observer to verify the raid and provide an attorney for detainees. He also encouraged people to look beyond national organizations like the ACLU and find a local group when considering where to donate.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>If you work at a restaurant, urge it to become a \u003ca href=\"http://sanctuaryrestaurants.org/\" target=\"_blank\">sanctuary restaurant\u003c/a>, Rangel-Medina recommended. She also recommended supporting the bill for California to become a \u003ca href=\"http://www.usatoday.com/story/news/politics/2017/02/11/california-sanctuary-state-bill/97786476/\" target=\"_blank\">sanctuary state\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_116289\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-116289\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2234.jpg\" alt=\"Panelist Leslie Mah, from Nourish|Resist.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1473\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2234.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2234-160x123.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2234-800x614.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2234-768x589.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2234-1020x783.jpg 1020w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2234-1180x905.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2234-960x737.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2234-240x184.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2234-375x288.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/DSC_2234-520x399.jpg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Panelist Leslie Mah, from Nourish|Resist. \u003ccite>(Shelby Pope)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It will take hard work to fight Trump (who Carmona-Cruz referred to as “Cheeto man”) and his policies, the panel agreed. But as Mah pointed out, food can be an ideal starting point for political discussion, a way to find common ground with people who don’t share the same beliefs: “Everyone has to eat,” she said. “It’s a place to realize that you and I are the same.”\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/bayareabites/116266/the-bay-area-food-movement-tackles-trump","authors":["5566"],"categories":["bayareabites_109","bayareabites_12276","bayareabites_1962","bayareabites_50","bayareabites_11028","bayareabites_10028","bayareabites_2035","bayareabites_358"],"tags":["bayareabites_565","bayareabites_237","bayareabites_15792","bayareabites_2722","bayareabites_2243","bayareabites_15697"],"featImg":"bayareabites_116293","label":"source_bayareabites_116266"},"bayareabites_115758":{"type":"posts","id":"bayareabites_115758","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"bayareabites","id":"115758","score":null,"sort":[1488909325000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"acta-non-verba-the-youth-urban-farm-program-educating-and-uplifting-east-oakland-kids","title":"Acta Non Verba: The Youth Urban Farm Program Educating and Uplifting East Oakland Kids","publishDate":1488909325,"format":"standard","headTitle":"Bay Area Bites | KQED Food","labelTerm":{},"content":"\u003cp>It started with a lemon tree. Kelly Carlisle didn’t grow up gardening. She didn’t have a windowsill herb garden. She knew about farming, of course, but in her mind there was a disconnect: food just sort of showed up at the grocery store. She worked a corporate job, wearing fancy clothes and heels to work. But she had gotten laid off during the recession, and one day a few years ago, she ended up at a Bay Area nursery with her daughter. They bought a lemon tree, and as it slowly started to flourish, so did Carlisle’s interest in gardening.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Around the same time the, she found herself reading more and more articles about Oakland, where she spent her childhood: about its status as one of the country’s most dangerous cities, the high rate of teen prostitution and dismal school dropout statistics. She wanted to do something that combined a concrete way to help Oakland’s kids with her newfound love of gardening. So in 2010, she started \u003ca href=\"http://anvfarm.org/\" target=\"_blank\">Acta Non Verba: Youth Urban Farm Project (ANV),\u003c/a> a nonprofit that introduces low-income East Oakland children to the joys of gardening while contributing financially to their future. Local children farm a small plot at \u003ca href=\"http://www2.oaklandnet.com/Government/o/opr/s/facility/OAK029397\" target=\"_blank\">Tassafaronga Recreation Center\u003c/a> and sell the produce through farmers markets and a \u003ca href=\"http://anvfarm.org/programs/csa/\" target=\"_blank\">CSA\u003c/a>. All the proceeds go into individual savings accounts for each child, earmarked for their education. There’s also an eight week \u003ca href=\"http://anvfarm.org/programs/camp-anv/\" target=\"_blank\">summer camp\u003c/a>, camping and field trips, and community farm days. Since their founding, they've served over three thousand local kids.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_115765\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-115765\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/1830661-e1488841685973.jpg\" alt=\"Acta Non Verba has served over 3,000 East Oakland kids since its founding.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Acta Non Verba has served over 3,000 East Oakland kids since its founding. \u003ccite>(Acta Non Verba )\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“For generations, our communities have been told that farming is not for us,” Carlisle said. “When we talk to our kids about what a farmer looks like and where farmers live, it’s very abstract. Nobody knows a farmer, it’s all what they’ve seen on TV. There are no 4-H clubs in the flatlands.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The financial aspect of the program was inspired by San Francisco’s \u003ca href=\"http://sfgov.org/ofe/k2c\" target=\"_blank\">San Francisco Kindergarten to College Program\u003c/a>, where every kindergartner entering a public school is given a savings account with $50, with incentives for families that regularly contribute. (Research has shown that children are more likely to attend college if there’s money set aside for it).\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But the money is just part of the way Acta Non Verba (Latin phrase meaning: actions not words) prepares children for the future. Most of the kids Carlisle works with want to be athletes, musicians, actresses--or cops, so they can carry a gun. The program allows them to explore the sprawling agricultural industry, to show them a field and a future that could be theirs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“If you’re not into getting dirty, not into planting and harvesting, there’s all these other things that you can do,” Carlisle said. “There’s being a soil scientist, being an entomologist, pest management. That, to me, is as important as \u003ca href=\"https://studyinthestates.dhs.gov/2011/09/what-does-stem-stand-for\" target=\"_blank\">STEM\u003c/a>.” \u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_115764\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-115764\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/1830656-e1488841654431.jpg\" alt=\"Acta Non Verba teaches kids about the cultivation and selling of produce.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Acta Non Verba teaches kids about the cultivation and selling of produce. \u003ccite>(Acta Non Verba)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>It hasn’t been easy. Like Carlisle, many of the kids have grown up disconnected to where their food comes from. And in East Oakland, where most kids grow up with acute food insecurity (most \u003ca href=\"http://anvfarm.org/about/mission/\" target=\"_blank\">qualify for reduced lunch\u003c/a>), an emphasis on pesticide-free local produce can seem precious or irrelevant. Once, the garden yielded a bumper crop of collard greens. Carlisle offered some to a woman in the neighborhood. The woman was suspicious, unbelieving that the park’s small garden could actually yield something and that Carlisle had grown it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The greens were safe, Carlisle said. She had farmed them herself. “She’s like ‘Why would you call yourself that? No girl, we’re not farmers, you’re a gardener,’” Carlisle remembered. “I was offended, but it’s something to think about; trying not to sound superior. The farm-to-table movement doesn’t always feel like it applies to folks in my community. But to grow culturally relevant produce like collard greens and mustard greens, the community is starting to come around and see that, like with me, food is grown, it doesn’t just show up at the grocery store miraculously.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_115763\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-115763\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/KellyCarlisle-_MG_1520-e1458614584851.jpg\" alt=\"Acta Non Verba founder and executive director Kelly Carlisle.\" width=\"800\" height=\"800\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/KellyCarlisle-_MG_1520-e1458614584851.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/KellyCarlisle-_MG_1520-e1458614584851-160x160.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/KellyCarlisle-_MG_1520-e1458614584851-768x768.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/KellyCarlisle-_MG_1520-e1458614584851-240x240.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/KellyCarlisle-_MG_1520-e1458614584851-375x375.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/KellyCarlisle-_MG_1520-e1458614584851-520x520.jpg 520w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/KellyCarlisle-_MG_1520-e1458614584851-32x32.jpg 32w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/KellyCarlisle-_MG_1520-e1458614584851-50x50.jpg 50w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/KellyCarlisle-_MG_1520-e1458614584851-64x64.jpg 64w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/KellyCarlisle-_MG_1520-e1458614584851-96x96.jpg 96w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/KellyCarlisle-_MG_1520-e1458614584851-128x128.jpg 128w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/KellyCarlisle-_MG_1520-e1458614584851-150x150.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Acta Non Verba founder and executive director Kelly Carlisle. \u003ccite>(Acta Non Verba)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>To help share her message, Carlisle involves parents, both as volunteers and paid positions so the children’s healthy eating education is reinforced at home. She also makes it fun: she talks about a local boy named Jordan, who’s always thrilled to share his new knowledge about plant biology, or a pair of sisters whose eyes light up when it’s time to sing camp songs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Thing could be easier, Carlisle acknowledges. She’d like to be able to afford more employees. She’d like there to be a grocery store near the farm, a nice one emphasizing healthy options. She’d like to only focus on food issues. But the more time she spends in East Oakland, the more she’s forced to confront other issues, like the area’s high rates of \u003ca href=\"http://www.acphd.org/media/401560/cumulative-health-impacts-east-west-oakland.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">child asthma\u003c/a>, or the \u003ca href=\"http://www.cbecal.org/organizing/northern-california/oakland/#crematorium\" target=\"_blank\">giant crematorium\u003c/a> that’s slated to be built near her farm. But Carlisle, who served in the Navy and whose parents also started their own nonprofit--“Service is probably ingrained in my DNA,” she said--isn’t going to give up anytime soon.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“One thing that we don’t think about in these high tech days is that we’re all here because somebody cultivated and worked with land,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Even every single culture has some kind of agriculture going on. For me, farming is not only something that soothes my soul and makes me feel like I’ve accomplished something in a day, it’s also a connection to something bigger than myself, to a community and something innate: trying to improve my community through hard work and cultivation of land.”\u003c/p>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"Acta Non Verba teaches kids the value of getting their hands dirty and planning for the future.\r\n","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1488990078,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":14,"wordCount":1055},"headData":{"title":"Acta Non Verba: The Youth Urban Farm Program Educating and Uplifting East Oakland Kids | KQED","description":"Acta Non Verba teaches kids the value of getting their hands dirty and planning for the future.\r\n","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":""},"disqusIdentifier":"115758 https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/?p=115758","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/2017/03/07/acta-non-verba-the-youth-urban-farm-program-educating-and-uplifting-east-oakland-kids/","disqusTitle":"Acta Non Verba: The Youth Urban Farm Program Educating and Uplifting East Oakland Kids","source":"Gardening And Urban Farming","sourceUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/category/gardening-and-urban-farming/","path":"/bayareabites/115758/acta-non-verba-the-youth-urban-farm-program-educating-and-uplifting-east-oakland-kids","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>It started with a lemon tree. Kelly Carlisle didn’t grow up gardening. She didn’t have a windowsill herb garden. She knew about farming, of course, but in her mind there was a disconnect: food just sort of showed up at the grocery store. She worked a corporate job, wearing fancy clothes and heels to work. But she had gotten laid off during the recession, and one day a few years ago, she ended up at a Bay Area nursery with her daughter. They bought a lemon tree, and as it slowly started to flourish, so did Carlisle’s interest in gardening.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Around the same time the, she found herself reading more and more articles about Oakland, where she spent her childhood: about its status as one of the country’s most dangerous cities, the high rate of teen prostitution and dismal school dropout statistics. She wanted to do something that combined a concrete way to help Oakland’s kids with her newfound love of gardening. So in 2010, she started \u003ca href=\"http://anvfarm.org/\" target=\"_blank\">Acta Non Verba: Youth Urban Farm Project (ANV),\u003c/a> a nonprofit that introduces low-income East Oakland children to the joys of gardening while contributing financially to their future. Local children farm a small plot at \u003ca href=\"http://www2.oaklandnet.com/Government/o/opr/s/facility/OAK029397\" target=\"_blank\">Tassafaronga Recreation Center\u003c/a> and sell the produce through farmers markets and a \u003ca href=\"http://anvfarm.org/programs/csa/\" target=\"_blank\">CSA\u003c/a>. All the proceeds go into individual savings accounts for each child, earmarked for their education. There’s also an eight week \u003ca href=\"http://anvfarm.org/programs/camp-anv/\" target=\"_blank\">summer camp\u003c/a>, camping and field trips, and community farm days. Since their founding, they've served over three thousand local kids.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_115765\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-115765\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/1830661-e1488841685973.jpg\" alt=\"Acta Non Verba has served over 3,000 East Oakland kids since its founding.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Acta Non Verba has served over 3,000 East Oakland kids since its founding. \u003ccite>(Acta Non Verba )\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“For generations, our communities have been told that farming is not for us,” Carlisle said. “When we talk to our kids about what a farmer looks like and where farmers live, it’s very abstract. Nobody knows a farmer, it’s all what they’ve seen on TV. There are no 4-H clubs in the flatlands.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The financial aspect of the program was inspired by San Francisco’s \u003ca href=\"http://sfgov.org/ofe/k2c\" target=\"_blank\">San Francisco Kindergarten to College Program\u003c/a>, where every kindergartner entering a public school is given a savings account with $50, with incentives for families that regularly contribute. (Research has shown that children are more likely to attend college if there’s money set aside for it).\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But the money is just part of the way Acta Non Verba (Latin phrase meaning: actions not words) prepares children for the future. Most of the kids Carlisle works with want to be athletes, musicians, actresses--or cops, so they can carry a gun. The program allows them to explore the sprawling agricultural industry, to show them a field and a future that could be theirs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“If you’re not into getting dirty, not into planting and harvesting, there’s all these other things that you can do,” Carlisle said. “There’s being a soil scientist, being an entomologist, pest management. That, to me, is as important as \u003ca href=\"https://studyinthestates.dhs.gov/2011/09/what-does-stem-stand-for\" target=\"_blank\">STEM\u003c/a>.” \u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_115764\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-115764\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/1830656-e1488841654431.jpg\" alt=\"Acta Non Verba teaches kids about the cultivation and selling of produce.\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Acta Non Verba teaches kids about the cultivation and selling of produce. \u003ccite>(Acta Non Verba)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>It hasn’t been easy. Like Carlisle, many of the kids have grown up disconnected to where their food comes from. And in East Oakland, where most kids grow up with acute food insecurity (most \u003ca href=\"http://anvfarm.org/about/mission/\" target=\"_blank\">qualify for reduced lunch\u003c/a>), an emphasis on pesticide-free local produce can seem precious or irrelevant. Once, the garden yielded a bumper crop of collard greens. Carlisle offered some to a woman in the neighborhood. The woman was suspicious, unbelieving that the park’s small garden could actually yield something and that Carlisle had grown it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The greens were safe, Carlisle said. She had farmed them herself. “She’s like ‘Why would you call yourself that? No girl, we’re not farmers, you’re a gardener,’” Carlisle remembered. “I was offended, but it’s something to think about; trying not to sound superior. The farm-to-table movement doesn’t always feel like it applies to folks in my community. But to grow culturally relevant produce like collard greens and mustard greens, the community is starting to come around and see that, like with me, food is grown, it doesn’t just show up at the grocery store miraculously.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_115763\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 800px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-115763\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/KellyCarlisle-_MG_1520-e1458614584851.jpg\" alt=\"Acta Non Verba founder and executive director Kelly Carlisle.\" width=\"800\" height=\"800\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/KellyCarlisle-_MG_1520-e1458614584851.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/KellyCarlisle-_MG_1520-e1458614584851-160x160.jpg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/KellyCarlisle-_MG_1520-e1458614584851-768x768.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/KellyCarlisle-_MG_1520-e1458614584851-240x240.jpg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/KellyCarlisle-_MG_1520-e1458614584851-375x375.jpg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/KellyCarlisle-_MG_1520-e1458614584851-520x520.jpg 520w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/KellyCarlisle-_MG_1520-e1458614584851-32x32.jpg 32w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/KellyCarlisle-_MG_1520-e1458614584851-50x50.jpg 50w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/KellyCarlisle-_MG_1520-e1458614584851-64x64.jpg 64w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/KellyCarlisle-_MG_1520-e1458614584851-96x96.jpg 96w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/KellyCarlisle-_MG_1520-e1458614584851-128x128.jpg 128w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2017/03/KellyCarlisle-_MG_1520-e1458614584851-150x150.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Acta Non Verba founder and executive director Kelly Carlisle. \u003ccite>(Acta Non Verba)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>To help share her message, Carlisle involves parents, both as volunteers and paid positions so the children’s healthy eating education is reinforced at home. She also makes it fun: she talks about a local boy named Jordan, who’s always thrilled to share his new knowledge about plant biology, or a pair of sisters whose eyes light up when it’s time to sing camp songs.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Thing could be easier, Carlisle acknowledges. She’d like to be able to afford more employees. She’d like there to be a grocery store near the farm, a nice one emphasizing healthy options. She’d like to only focus on food issues. But the more time she spends in East Oakland, the more she’s forced to confront other issues, like the area’s high rates of \u003ca href=\"http://www.acphd.org/media/401560/cumulative-health-impacts-east-west-oakland.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">child asthma\u003c/a>, or the \u003ca href=\"http://www.cbecal.org/organizing/northern-california/oakland/#crematorium\" target=\"_blank\">giant crematorium\u003c/a> that’s slated to be built near her farm. But Carlisle, who served in the Navy and whose parents also started their own nonprofit--“Service is probably ingrained in my DNA,” she said--isn’t going to give up anytime soon.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“One thing that we don’t think about in these high tech days is that we’re all here because somebody cultivated and worked with land,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Even every single culture has some kind of agriculture going on. For me, farming is not only something that soothes my soul and makes me feel like I’ve accomplished something in a day, it’s also a connection to something bigger than myself, to a community and something innate: trying to improve my community through hard work and cultivation of land.”\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/bayareabites/115758/acta-non-verba-the-youth-urban-farm-program-educating-and-uplifting-east-oakland-kids","authors":["5566"],"categories":["bayareabites_109","bayareabites_8770","bayareabites_1874","bayareabites_11028","bayareabites_3032","bayareabites_10028","bayareabites_4084","bayareabites_2554","bayareabites_1246","bayareabites_366","bayareabites_358"],"tags":["bayareabites_15774","bayareabites_2891","bayareabites_2722","bayareabites_15775"],"featImg":"bayareabites_115761","label":"source_bayareabites_115758"},"bayareabites_108447":{"type":"posts","id":"bayareabites_108447","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"bayareabites","id":"108447","score":null,"sort":[1460484165000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"pie-ranch-sells-food-for-thought-at-highway-one-non-profit-farm-stand","title":"Pie Ranch Sells Food for Thought at Highway One Non-Profit Farm Stand","publishDate":1460484165,"format":"standard","headTitle":"Bay Area Bites | KQED Food","labelTerm":{"site":"bayareabites"},"content":"\u003cp>While driving along the coast on Highway One between San Francisco and Santa Cruz, you may notice signs for pie and coffee popping up around Pescadero and Año Nuevo State Park. These hand-painted clapboards belong to the aptly named \u003ca href=\"http://www.pieranch.org\" target=\"_blank\">Pie Ranch\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>However, pie and coffee enthusiasts should know that Pie Ranch was actually \u003ca href=\"http://www.pieranch.org/history.html\" target=\"_blank\">named\u003c/a> by the founding partners: Nancy Vail, Jered Lawson, and Karen Heislerfor for the pie slice-shaped land it fills; and that the coffee for sale at its farm stand is primarily in the form of whole organic beans. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>So, why the signs? “We hope that people will stop at Pie Ranch for a sweet treat, but leave with a lot of food for thought,” said Pie Ranch staffer Simone Albuquerque. We all have our own pie memories, however as a non-profit, \u003ca href=\"http://www.pieranch.org/who-we-are.html\" target=\"_blank\">Pie Ranch offers new connections\u003c/a> as it strives to create a healthier food system through youth education, farmer training and regional partnerships.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_108455\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 4256px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-108455\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2016/04/DSC_8212.jpg\" alt=\"Carrots and lemons at Pie Ranch's farm stand\" width=\"4256\" height=\"2832\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Carrots and lemons at Pie Ranch's farm stand. \u003ccite>(Adrienne Blaine)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Stepping into Pie Ranch’s farm stand is like walking through an interactive food justice exhibit where colorful produce and bucolic pies and pastries are presented alongside facts about farm labor, books about organic farming and the Black Lives Matter movement, and a map of the Bay Area’s indigenous tribes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Pie Ranch also has off the charts rustic charm with hand-lettered signs, gingham table cloths and the coast’s unbeatable scenery. Children may find the small upright piano among a treasure trove of toys inside the farm stand. With seating both inside and outside, day-trippers are encouraged to linger.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_108460\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 4256px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-108460\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2016/04/DSC_8215.jpg\" alt=\"Pie Ranch's whole wheat flour is an heirloom variety from Northern India called Jammu. It is grown and milled on site. \" width=\"4256\" height=\"2832\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Pie Ranch's whole wheat flour is an heirloom variety from Northern India called Jammu. It is grown and milled on site. \u003ccite>(Adrienne Blaine)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>For locals, Pie Ranch hosts a family-friendly \u003ca href=\"http://www.pieranch.org/work-day---barn-dance.html\" target=\"_blank\">work day\u003c/a> every third Saturday of the month where anyone with work boots and gloves can dig into farm life and help the farmers with their harvest. The next work day is on April 16 starting at 2pm. Volunteers can then opt into a tour of the farm and a potluck dinner followed by alcohol-free live music and dancing that goes well into the evening.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_108468\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 4256px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-108468\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2016/04/DSC_9468.jpg\" alt=\"Strawberries at Pie Ranch's farm stand\" width=\"4256\" height=\"2832\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Strawberries at Pie Ranch's farm stand \u003ccite>(Adrienne Blaine)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Strawberry season has begun and Pie Ranch is lucky to have an early crop this year. “Especially at the beginning of the season, to me there's nothing better than the unadulterated taste of fresh strawberries,” said Pie Ranch Chef Educator David Stockhausen, “The first flush of the season is so often the best; the perfume and perfect balance of sweet and tart makes it such a natural treat all on its own.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_108457\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2832px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-108457\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2016/04/DSC_9463.jpg\" alt=\"A strawberry pie made by Santa Cruz's Companion Bakeshop using Pie Ranch ingredients\" width=\"2832\" height=\"4256\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A strawberry pie made by Santa Cruz's Companion Bakeshop using Pie Ranch ingredients. \u003ccite>(Adrienne Blaine)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Stockhausen recommends dipping Pie Ranch strawberries in freshly whipped cream. “For a good dessert at a dinner party or a brunch shared plate, you really can't go wrong with a heap of fresh berries and cream. It's a communal, easy way to celebrate the season,” said Stockhausen. Here is his recipe:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Whip or whisk 1 cup ice-cold heavy cream, 2 TB of real maple syrup, and 1 tsp of an extract of your choice in a cold glass bowl (or stand mixer) until stiff peaks form. Vanilla is a classic flavoring, but I like spearmint, anise, or even rosemary flavor to go along with strawberries. It's counter-intuitive, but rosemary and strawberries are good flavor friends. Adding just a little rosemary extract (1 tsp) or finely minced fresh rosemary (1tsp+) sprigs to your whipped cream brings everything to the next level.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>https://www.instagram.com/p/BDpLKbXjbmQ/?taken-by=pie_ranch\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>During \u003ca href=\"http://saf-unite.org/content/what-farmworker-awareness-week\" target=\"_blank\">National Farmworker Awareness Week\u003c/a> from March 24-31, students from Oceana High School worked with the farmers and educators at Pie Ranch to create their own strawberry pies using heirloom wheat, milk, eggs, and fruit from the farm. In a social media post, Pie Ranch related the lessons from their food justice workshops to a favorite quote from activist Winona LaDuke, \"We don't want a bigger piece of the pie. We want a different pie.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Pie Ranch partners with high schools in Pescadero, Pacifica and San Francisco and offers youth programs to students all over the Bay Area. Pie Ranch aims not only to educate students about food systems, but to give them the tools to become food justice influencers in their own communities.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ciframe src=\"https://player.vimeo.com/video/24176600?title=0&byline=0&portrait=0\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" frameborder=\"0\" webkitallowfullscreen mozallowfullscreen allowfullscreen>\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Farmer apprentices, Kase Wheatley, 25, and Veronica Mazariegos, 28, both cite their interactions with these teenagers as some of the most rewarding experiences they have had at Pie Ranch. Wheatley studied food systems at UC Davis and draws inspiration from science-fiction that explores the future of agro-ecological issues. Mazariegos comes to Pie Ranch by way of her experience working with farmers in Togo with the Peace Corps.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_108456\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 4256px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-108456\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2016/04/DSC_8269.jpg\" alt=\"Pie Ranch is named after the pie slice shaped land it fills\" width=\"4256\" height=\"2832\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Pie Ranch is named after the pie slice shaped land it fills. \u003ccite>(Adrienne Blaine)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>But you don’t need to be a student or an apprentice to get a Pie Ranch education. Anyone can sign up for Pie Ranch’s annual \u003ca href=\"http://www.pieranch.org/cooking-classes.html\" target=\"_blank\">culinary series\u003c/a>, which kicks off on June 18 with a dumpling workshop led by Pie Ranch staffer and professional baker Jen Chen. Other workshops will explore the intersection of culture and foods like tortillas, pizza and jam.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Pie Ranch has a deep commitment to the land and community it cultivates. The bench that encircles Pie Ranch’s communal fire pit is inscribed with this wish, “May this fire warm all those who have come before us and all who now love and nourish this land.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_108459\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 4256px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-108459\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2016/04/DSC_8266.jpg\" alt=\"The bench that encircles Pie Ranch’s communal fire pit is inscribed with this wish, “May this fire warm all those who have come before us and all who now love and nourish this land.” \" width=\"4256\" height=\"2832\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">The bench that encircles Pie Ranch’s communal fire pit is inscribed with this wish, “May this fire warm all those who have come before us and all who now love and nourish this land.” \u003ccite>(Adrienne Blaine)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>If you’re looking for a traditional roadside dining experience on Highway One, stop in Davenport at the Roadhouse or Whale City. But if you’re more interested in food for thought, don’t let Pie Ranch’s interpretation of coffee and pie pass you by.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://www.pieranch.org\" target=\"_blank\">\u003cstrong>Pie Ranch\u003c/strong>\u003c/a>\u003cbr>\n2080 Cabrillo Hwy [\u003ca href=\"https://goo.gl/AC951P\" target=\"_blank\">Map\u003c/a>]\u003cbr>\nPescadero, CA 94060\u003cbr>\nPh: (650) 879-9281\u003cbr>\nHours: Mon-Fri, 12-5pm; Sat-Sun, 10-5pm\u003cbr>\nFacebook: \u003ca href=\"https://www.facebook.com/Pie-Ranch-69605960279/\" target=\"_blank\">Pie Ranch\u003c/a>\u003cbr>\nTwitter: \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/pieranch\" target=\"_blank\">@pieranch\u003c/a>\u003cbr>\nInstagram: \u003ca href=\"https://www.instagram.com/pie_ranch/\" target=\"_blank\">@pie_ranch\u003c/a>\u003cbr>\nPrice Range: $-$$ ($5-$25 pies)\u003c/p>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"Pie Ranch in Pescadero is a farm stand offering fresh pie and organic coffee along with a side of food justice and education. Their next family-friendly event is on April 16.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1521048534,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":true,"hasChartOrMap":true,"iframeSrcs":["https://player.vimeo.com/video/24176600"],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":19,"wordCount":1095},"headData":{"title":"Pie Ranch Sells Food for Thought at Highway One Non-Profit Farm Stand | KQED","description":"Pie Ranch in Pescadero is a farm stand offering fresh pie and organic coffee along with a side of food justice and education. Their next family-friendly event is on April 16.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":""},"disqusIdentifier":"108447 http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/?p=108447","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/2016/04/12/pie-ranch-sells-food-for-thought-at-highway-one-non-profit-farm-stand/","disqusTitle":"Pie Ranch Sells Food for Thought at Highway One Non-Profit Farm Stand","path":"/bayareabites/108447/pie-ranch-sells-food-for-thought-at-highway-one-non-profit-farm-stand","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>While driving along the coast on Highway One between San Francisco and Santa Cruz, you may notice signs for pie and coffee popping up around Pescadero and Año Nuevo State Park. These hand-painted clapboards belong to the aptly named \u003ca href=\"http://www.pieranch.org\" target=\"_blank\">Pie Ranch\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>However, pie and coffee enthusiasts should know that Pie Ranch was actually \u003ca href=\"http://www.pieranch.org/history.html\" target=\"_blank\">named\u003c/a> by the founding partners: Nancy Vail, Jered Lawson, and Karen Heislerfor for the pie slice-shaped land it fills; and that the coffee for sale at its farm stand is primarily in the form of whole organic beans. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>So, why the signs? “We hope that people will stop at Pie Ranch for a sweet treat, but leave with a lot of food for thought,” said Pie Ranch staffer Simone Albuquerque. We all have our own pie memories, however as a non-profit, \u003ca href=\"http://www.pieranch.org/who-we-are.html\" target=\"_blank\">Pie Ranch offers new connections\u003c/a> as it strives to create a healthier food system through youth education, farmer training and regional partnerships.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_108455\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 4256px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-108455\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2016/04/DSC_8212.jpg\" alt=\"Carrots and lemons at Pie Ranch's farm stand\" width=\"4256\" height=\"2832\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Carrots and lemons at Pie Ranch's farm stand. \u003ccite>(Adrienne Blaine)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Stepping into Pie Ranch’s farm stand is like walking through an interactive food justice exhibit where colorful produce and bucolic pies and pastries are presented alongside facts about farm labor, books about organic farming and the Black Lives Matter movement, and a map of the Bay Area’s indigenous tribes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Pie Ranch also has off the charts rustic charm with hand-lettered signs, gingham table cloths and the coast’s unbeatable scenery. Children may find the small upright piano among a treasure trove of toys inside the farm stand. With seating both inside and outside, day-trippers are encouraged to linger.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_108460\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 4256px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-108460\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2016/04/DSC_8215.jpg\" alt=\"Pie Ranch's whole wheat flour is an heirloom variety from Northern India called Jammu. It is grown and milled on site. \" width=\"4256\" height=\"2832\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Pie Ranch's whole wheat flour is an heirloom variety from Northern India called Jammu. It is grown and milled on site. \u003ccite>(Adrienne Blaine)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>For locals, Pie Ranch hosts a family-friendly \u003ca href=\"http://www.pieranch.org/work-day---barn-dance.html\" target=\"_blank\">work day\u003c/a> every third Saturday of the month where anyone with work boots and gloves can dig into farm life and help the farmers with their harvest. The next work day is on April 16 starting at 2pm. Volunteers can then opt into a tour of the farm and a potluck dinner followed by alcohol-free live music and dancing that goes well into the evening.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_108468\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 4256px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-108468\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2016/04/DSC_9468.jpg\" alt=\"Strawberries at Pie Ranch's farm stand\" width=\"4256\" height=\"2832\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Strawberries at Pie Ranch's farm stand \u003ccite>(Adrienne Blaine)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Strawberry season has begun and Pie Ranch is lucky to have an early crop this year. “Especially at the beginning of the season, to me there's nothing better than the unadulterated taste of fresh strawberries,” said Pie Ranch Chef Educator David Stockhausen, “The first flush of the season is so often the best; the perfume and perfect balance of sweet and tart makes it such a natural treat all on its own.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_108457\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 2832px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-108457\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2016/04/DSC_9463.jpg\" alt=\"A strawberry pie made by Santa Cruz's Companion Bakeshop using Pie Ranch ingredients\" width=\"2832\" height=\"4256\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A strawberry pie made by Santa Cruz's Companion Bakeshop using Pie Ranch ingredients. \u003ccite>(Adrienne Blaine)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Stockhausen recommends dipping Pie Ranch strawberries in freshly whipped cream. “For a good dessert at a dinner party or a brunch shared plate, you really can't go wrong with a heap of fresh berries and cream. It's a communal, easy way to celebrate the season,” said Stockhausen. Here is his recipe:\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Whip or whisk 1 cup ice-cold heavy cream, 2 TB of real maple syrup, and 1 tsp of an extract of your choice in a cold glass bowl (or stand mixer) until stiff peaks form. Vanilla is a classic flavoring, but I like spearmint, anise, or even rosemary flavor to go along with strawberries. It's counter-intuitive, but rosemary and strawberries are good flavor friends. Adding just a little rosemary extract (1 tsp) or finely minced fresh rosemary (1tsp+) sprigs to your whipped cream brings everything to the next level.\"\u003c/p>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"instagramLink","attributes":{"named":{"instagramId":"BDpLKbXjbmQ"},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>During \u003ca href=\"http://saf-unite.org/content/what-farmworker-awareness-week\" target=\"_blank\">National Farmworker Awareness Week\u003c/a> from March 24-31, students from Oceana High School worked with the farmers and educators at Pie Ranch to create their own strawberry pies using heirloom wheat, milk, eggs, and fruit from the farm. In a social media post, Pie Ranch related the lessons from their food justice workshops to a favorite quote from activist Winona LaDuke, \"We don't want a bigger piece of the pie. We want a different pie.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Pie Ranch partners with high schools in Pescadero, Pacifica and San Francisco and offers youth programs to students all over the Bay Area. Pie Ranch aims not only to educate students about food systems, but to give them the tools to become food justice influencers in their own communities.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ciframe src=\"https://player.vimeo.com/video/24176600?title=0&byline=0&portrait=0\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" frameborder=\"0\" webkitallowfullscreen mozallowfullscreen allowfullscreen>\u003c/iframe>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Farmer apprentices, Kase Wheatley, 25, and Veronica Mazariegos, 28, both cite their interactions with these teenagers as some of the most rewarding experiences they have had at Pie Ranch. Wheatley studied food systems at UC Davis and draws inspiration from science-fiction that explores the future of agro-ecological issues. Mazariegos comes to Pie Ranch by way of her experience working with farmers in Togo with the Peace Corps.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_108456\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 4256px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-108456\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2016/04/DSC_8269.jpg\" alt=\"Pie Ranch is named after the pie slice shaped land it fills\" width=\"4256\" height=\"2832\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Pie Ranch is named after the pie slice shaped land it fills. \u003ccite>(Adrienne Blaine)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>But you don’t need to be a student or an apprentice to get a Pie Ranch education. Anyone can sign up for Pie Ranch’s annual \u003ca href=\"http://www.pieranch.org/cooking-classes.html\" target=\"_blank\">culinary series\u003c/a>, which kicks off on June 18 with a dumpling workshop led by Pie Ranch staffer and professional baker Jen Chen. Other workshops will explore the intersection of culture and foods like tortillas, pizza and jam.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Pie Ranch has a deep commitment to the land and community it cultivates. The bench that encircles Pie Ranch’s communal fire pit is inscribed with this wish, “May this fire warm all those who have come before us and all who now love and nourish this land.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_108459\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 4256px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-108459\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2016/04/DSC_8266.jpg\" alt=\"The bench that encircles Pie Ranch’s communal fire pit is inscribed with this wish, “May this fire warm all those who have come before us and all who now love and nourish this land.” \" width=\"4256\" height=\"2832\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">The bench that encircles Pie Ranch’s communal fire pit is inscribed with this wish, “May this fire warm all those who have come before us and all who now love and nourish this land.” \u003ccite>(Adrienne Blaine)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>If you’re looking for a traditional roadside dining experience on Highway One, stop in Davenport at the Roadhouse or Whale City. But if you’re more interested in food for thought, don’t let Pie Ranch’s interpretation of coffee and pie pass you by.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"floatright"},"numeric":["floatright"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://www.pieranch.org\" target=\"_blank\">\u003cstrong>Pie Ranch\u003c/strong>\u003c/a>\u003cbr>\n2080 Cabrillo Hwy [\u003ca href=\"https://goo.gl/AC951P\" target=\"_blank\">Map\u003c/a>]\u003cbr>\nPescadero, CA 94060\u003cbr>\nPh: (650) 879-9281\u003cbr>\nHours: Mon-Fri, 12-5pm; Sat-Sun, 10-5pm\u003cbr>\nFacebook: \u003ca href=\"https://www.facebook.com/Pie-Ranch-69605960279/\" target=\"_blank\">Pie Ranch\u003c/a>\u003cbr>\nTwitter: \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/pieranch\" target=\"_blank\">@pieranch\u003c/a>\u003cbr>\nInstagram: \u003ca href=\"https://www.instagram.com/pie_ranch/\" target=\"_blank\">@pie_ranch\u003c/a>\u003cbr>\nPrice Range: $-$$ ($5-$25 pies)\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/bayareabites/108447/pie-ranch-sells-food-for-thought-at-highway-one-non-profit-farm-stand","authors":["72"],"categories":["bayareabites_109","bayareabites_64","bayareabites_50","bayareabites_1874","bayareabites_1246","bayareabites_1875"],"tags":["bayareabites_2722","bayareabites_15399","bayareabites_2021","bayareabites_1012","bayareabites_15400"],"featImg":"bayareabites_108450","label":"bayareabites"},"bayareabites_94113":{"type":"posts","id":"bayareabites_94113","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"bayareabites","id":"94113","score":null,"sort":[1426787472000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"3-food-initiatives-that-could-transform-west-oaklands-food-desert","title":"3 Food Initiatives That Could Transform West Oakland's Food Desert","publishDate":1426787472,"format":"aside","headTitle":"Bay Area Bites | KQED Food","labelTerm":{"site":"bayareabites"},"content":"\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_94130\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 720px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2015/03/Peoples-Grocery-staff-720x540.jpg\">\u003cimg src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2015/03/Peoples-Grocery-staff-720x540.jpg\" alt=\"The staff of People’s Grocery, a nonprofit whose projects range from educating local kids to subsidized CSA boxes. Photo: People’s Grocery\" width=\"720\" height=\"540\" class=\"size-full wp-image-94130\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/03/Peoples-Grocery-staff-720x540.jpg 720w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/03/Peoples-Grocery-staff-720x540-320x240.jpg 320w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 720px) 100vw, 720px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">The staff of People’s Grocery, a nonprofit whose projects range from educating local kids to subsidized CSA boxes. Photo: People’s Grocery\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>By \u003ca href=\"http://www.berkeleyside.com/author/piper-wheeler/\" target=\"_blank\">Piper Wheeler\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"http://www.berkeleyside.com/2015/02/27/efforts-to-give-west-oakland-healthy-future-take-off/\" target=\"_blank\">Berkeleyside NOSH\u003c/a> (2/27/15)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It is well-known that fresh produce and alternatives to fast-food are both sorely lacking in West Oakland, an area sometimes referred to as a “food desert.” With perhaps one exception, efforts to date to rectify the situation have either not been forthcoming, or failed to get off the ground. However, three initiatives close to the hearts of food-justice activists are picking up steam and promise to bring real and lasting change for the neighborhood.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>People’s Grocery: Improving the local food system in myriad ways\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>Founded in 2003 with the mission of improving West Oakland’s health and economy through the local food system, \u003ca href=\"http://www.peoplesgrocery.org/welcome?splash=1\" target=\"_blank\">People’s Grocery\u003c/a> is now host to a dizzying array of programs, from foodways education for local kids to subsidized CSA boxes and farmers markets that accept food stamps. West Oakland residents can purchase staple foods at wholesale prices through the organization, as well as indulge in days of “meditative weeding” at one of their several community gardens.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_94129\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 720px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2015/03/Peoples-Grocery-garden-at-Hotel-California-720x421.jpg\">\u003cimg src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2015/03/Peoples-Grocery-garden-at-Hotel-California-720x421.jpg\" alt=\"People’s Grocery’s vegetable garden at low-income apartment building Hotel California. Photo: People’s Grocery\" width=\"720\" height=\"421\" class=\"size-full wp-image-94129\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/03/Peoples-Grocery-garden-at-Hotel-California-720x421.jpg 720w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/03/Peoples-Grocery-garden-at-Hotel-California-720x421-400x234.jpg 400w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/03/Peoples-Grocery-garden-at-Hotel-California-720x421-320x187.jpg 320w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 720px) 100vw, 720px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">People’s Grocery’s vegetable garden at low-income apartment building Hotel California. Photo: People’s Grocery\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>People’s Grocery has been in flux over the last few months, and has recently installed Wanda Stewart as its new director. Stewart hopes to continue to grow People’s Grocery’s presence on the local and national stage, and to make sure that People’s continues to be “a place where people talk about food, where we grow food, cook food, talk about food policy, and empower people to make money with food-based enterprises,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A key part of her new agenda is to continue to revitalize the land around Oakland’s California Hotel, which re-opened as an apartment building for low-income residents in 2014. People’s has a community garden in the rear of the building, and Stewart hopes to add a labyrinth and medicinal herbs. Stewart places great importance in the act of gardening: “When you teach someone to grow a vegetable, you teach them to grow and change in life, and teach them to transform themselves as well as the land.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The California Hotel will also be the site of People’s Grocery’s next event, this weekend’s Black History Month celebration. The event, titled \u003ca href=\"http://www.peoplesgrocery.org/\" target=\"_blank\">“Know Our History, Grow Our Future,”\u003c/a> will feature a panel of environmental and activist leaders like Carl Anthony and David Roach, as well as an all-ages dance party, an open garden day, and a farmer’s market.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But while the efforts of People’s Grocery do much to improve West Oaklanders’ access to healthy foods, most of the neighborhood’s 25,000 residents still make do without a convenience many city dwellers take for granted: a full-service grocery store.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>A grocery store in the Jack London Gateway shopping center\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>This lack has been making headlines lately. Just before the New Year, Oakland investor \u003ca href=\"http://www.berkeleyside.com/2013/02/01/two-big-new-restaurants-land-in-jack-london-square/\" target=\"_blank\">Tom Henderson\u003c/a> announced his plans to open a new store in the Jack London Gateway shopping center.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Oakland’s king of EB-5 investments, Henderson has already funneled millions into Oakland projects considered too high-risk to garner bank financing. His San Francisco Regional Center raises funds via a federal “Immigrant Investor” program, which grants green cards to foreigners who contribute at least $500,000 to a project that creates a minimum of ten jobs. Henderson also owns the Tribune Tower and the restaurant \u003ca href=\"http://www.berkeleyside.com/tag/tribune-tavern/\" target=\"_blank\">Tribune Tavern\u003c/a> in Uptown.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The new store, to be located in a long-vacant retail space near the corner of Market and 7th streets, will reportedly require initial start-up costs of $25 million. Henderson vows his 20,000-square-foot market will make “Safeway look like 7-Eleven.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The neighborhood, to be sure, is hungry for it. Residents of this underserved area, many with lower incomes and no cars, must schlepp heavy grocery bags home from Emeryville, Alameda, Berkeley, and far-flung Oakland neighborhoods. This annoyance robs locals of money as well as time: according to one market analysis, the neighborhood leaks $43 million a year in grocery purchases alone. Reclaiming some of this money, activists say, could help mend a local economy still scarred from disruptive city-planning missteps and discriminatory lending practices of past decades.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Tom Henderson’s plans have been met with cautious optimism. Many city officials, including mayor Libby Schaff, applaud the investor’s ability to bring new money into Oakland. But some longtime merchants and community activists in the neighborhood doubt the Piedmont native’s ability to succeed in a difficult market.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>People’s Community Market: Raising more funds for a grocery store\u003c/h3>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_94126\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 360px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2015/03/12840-1377647833-360x313.jpg\">\u003cimg src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2015/03/12840-1377647833-360x313.jpg\" alt=\"Brahm Ahmadi. Photo: People’s Community Market\" width=\"360\" height=\"313\" class=\"size-full wp-image-94126\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/03/12840-1377647833-360x313.jpg 360w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/03/12840-1377647833-360x313-320x278.jpg 320w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 360px) 100vw, 360px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Brahm Ahmadi. Photo: People’s Community Market\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>No one understands the challenges of opening a store in West Oakland better than \u003ca href=\"http://www.berkeleyside.com/tag/brahm-ahmadi/\" target=\"_blank\">Brahm Ahmadi\u003c/a>, who has devoted the better part of his adult life to the neighborhood’s food system. The founder and former director of People’s Grocery, Ahmadi split amicably from the nonprofit about two years ago in order to devote his energies to \u003ca href=\"http://www.berkeleyside.com/tag/peoples-community-market/\" target=\"_blank\">People’s Community Market\u003c/a> (PCM). This for-profit, socially-conscious organization is now in the final stages of securing a site for their own 10,000 square foot store. \u003ca href=\"http://peoplescommunitymarket.com/\" target=\"_blank\">PCM\u003c/a> leaders are in talks with multiple landowners, but a site at the corner of Market Street and Grand Avenue is a top contender.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Just days after Henderson announced his investment plans, Ahmadi wrote an update to his own investors. These shareholders are, for the most part, working people with ties to West Oakland. Ahmadi and his partners managed to raise PCM’s current capitalization of $1.2 million through a grassroots direct public offering. Of PCM’s 402 current shareholders, a little over half bought in with the $1,000 minimum investment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>PCM’s word-of-mouth campaign earned the prospective market not just much-needed funds, but social currency and a foothold in the neighborhood. “People — our future customers — have been involved from the very beginning,” Ahmadi says. “They’re excited to support us.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>To further ensure that the store will cater to the neighborhood, PCM relies on a Community Advisory Board — assembled and facilitated by People’s Grocery — that is helping to plan everything from the store’s layout and design to product lines and community outreach.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Unfortunately, $1.2 million doesn’t buy much in West Oakland’s newly hot commercial real-estate market. Ahmadi describes unmotivated landowners determined to garner $80 per square foot for land that would have sold for $50 just last year. Initially, the organizers had expected their current funds to cover land and construction; now it seems it will go to land alone.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ahmadi is hopeful that more money will come. He says that the success of their first direct public offering has earned PCM “credibility” with bank lenders who previously wouldn’t consider touching such a project. More small investors, who missed the first round of fundraising, are waiting in the wings.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[youtube https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2i_2USfWdlg]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The activists behind People’s Community Market are nothing if not patient. For years they have been researching, preparing and planning this store. At stake is not just their own success, but the redemption of a neighborhood long stigmatized by store closures. “We were looking to open a store fifteen years ago,” Ahmadi says, “but the risks were too high. … Failure would be too damaging to the community.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Such painstaking preparation stands in stark contrast to the hustle of Tom Henderson’s enterprise, which has reportedly not yet commissioned a feasibility study. Ahmadi emphasizes that he welcomes Henderson’s efforts, and isn’t concerned about a competitive threat. But he is worried Henderson’s project will fail, leaving the neighborhood in the lurch.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>People’s Community Market had already rejected Henderson’s selected site, unimpressed with its location. The Jack London Gateway shopping center, while convenient to several freeways, is on the edge of the neighborhood, with poor street frontage and limited public transit nearby. “We had to consider the limitations of this community, [in which] most people are walking or taking the bus, and shop every few days instead of once a week,” Ahmadi explains.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He speculates that Henderson is perhaps counting on gentrification to bring in more affluent customers — but those drivers who might come in off the freeway will have their choice of other markets within an easy drive. And while Jack London Gateway is technically bracketed by two fast-changing neighborhoods (Jack London Square and the area around the West Oakland BART), it’s not an easy walk from either.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>One key to solving the crisis of food deserts, Ahmadi contends, is understanding how to market to low-income communities of color. In urban areas across the U.S., much-needed supermarkets have failed to gain traction when their physical plans appear too high-end. Even if prices are kept low, he says, locals won’t patronize a store they perceive to be pricey.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_94127\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 720px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2015/03/abfe07_4f6a3c86572a42ffb5e29f58d52c7d23.jpg_srz_847_635_75_22_0.50_1.20_0.00_jpg_srz-720x540.jpeg\">\u003cimg src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2015/03/abfe07_4f6a3c86572a42ffb5e29f58d52c7d23.jpg_srz_847_635_75_22_0.50_1.20_0.00_jpg_srz-720x540.jpeg\" alt=\"The Mandela Foods Cooperative, located across the street from the West Oakland BART, has been a model of success. Photo: Mandela Foods Cooperative\" width=\"720\" height=\"540\" class=\"size-full wp-image-94127\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/03/abfe07_4f6a3c86572a42ffb5e29f58d52c7d23.jpg_srz_847_635_75_22_0.50_1.20_0.00_jpg_srz-720x540.jpeg 720w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/03/abfe07_4f6a3c86572a42ffb5e29f58d52c7d23.jpg_srz_847_635_75_22_0.50_1.20_0.00_jpg_srz-720x540-320x240.jpeg 320w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 720px) 100vw, 720px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">The Mandela Foods Cooperative, located across the street from the West Oakland BART, has been a model of success. Photo: Mandela Foods Cooperative\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>One success story in West Oakland is the much-loved \u003ca href=\"http://www.mandelafoods.com/\" target=\"_blank\">Mandela Foods Cooperative\u003c/a>, located in a small retail space across the street from the West Oakland BART. The worker-owned shop is ideally positioned to catch foot traffic, and its clever pricing system allows it to sell fresh fruit, vegetables, and other healthy staples at a significant discount, while charging more than usual for more frivolous products, like organic unbleached paper products.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>People’s Community Market plans to adopt a similar two-tiered pricing model: a foundation of familiar, affordable products will be supplemented by a few higher-end choices. And the “center aisles” of the store — where chain supermarkets typically house vast swathes of packaged sweets, sodas and snacks — will be shrunk to make room for larger offerings of produce, dairy, and other fresh foods.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While the store seeks to make a profit, its central mission will be to improve the neighborhood’s health and economy, as well as to stem the tide of displacement spurred by gentrification. Eventually, the store’s 100 employees will become owners of the business. Employees’ loyalty, as well as their value to the community and the business, will be increased through extensive trainings in nutrition, cooking, and financial literacy.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_94128\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 720px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2015/03/Peoples-Front-Porch-Concept-720x377.jpg\">\u003cimg src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2015/03/Peoples-Front-Porch-Concept-720x377.jpg\" alt=\"A rendering of People’s Community Market shows a dining area at its front entrance. Image: People’s Community Market\" width=\"720\" height=\"377\" class=\"size-full wp-image-94128\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/03/Peoples-Front-Porch-Concept-720x377.jpg 720w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/03/Peoples-Front-Porch-Concept-720x377-400x209.jpg 400w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/03/Peoples-Front-Porch-Concept-720x377-320x168.jpg 320w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 720px) 100vw, 720px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A rendering of People’s Community Market shows a dining area at its front entrance. Image: People’s Community Market\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Ahmadi speaks of West Oakland as a community fractured by divisions between rich and poor; newcomer and native; and black, white and Latino. As a business enterprise, PCM must win over all segments of the local population. As a social experiment, it will strive “to attract the full diversity of the community.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“For us, a grocery store is in some ways just a medium,” Ahmadi says. “We’re building a laboratory for community engagement.” An in-house venue space, managed by PCM’s community partners, will offer educational and cultural programs. A cafe will provide a place for socializing. These additions are vital for this neighborhood, Ahmadi says, whose public spaces have long suffered from neglect. The store will represent a much-needed space for neighbors to rub shoulders.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It’s admittedly a lot to ask of a grocery store.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On a recent sunny afternoon, though, PCM’s future neighborhood seemed primed for bottom-up growth. In the tiny Tamales la Oaxaquena on Market and 30th streets, visitors were delighted with Rosa’s homemade chicken mole. A dimly lit corner store across the street was doing a brisk trade in hot fried chicken, steamed corn and biscuits. Just over on San Pablo, shoppers maneuvered their baskets through the tight aisles of Produce Pro, where a well-staffed meat counter, bright Mexican piñatas and heaps of fresh produce take up every available square foot of floor and ceiling.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>These independent operators have found a foothold where chain stores dare not go, and won a loyal customer base by tailoring services to their neighbors’ cultural backgrounds, spending habits and tastes. People’s Community Market seeks to recreate the responsiveness of such small enterprises on a larger scale, with a generous dose of social consciousness.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Until then, People’s Grocery will continue to fill in the gaps with education, urban farms, and community events.\u003c/p>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"Three initiatives close to the hearts of food-justice activists are picking up steam and promise to bring real and lasting change for the West Oakland neighborhood.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1426787472,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":true,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":35,"wordCount":2198},"headData":{"title":"3 Food Initiatives That Could Transform West Oakland's Food Desert | KQED","description":"Three initiatives close to the hearts of food-justice activists are picking up steam and promise to bring real and lasting change for the West Oakland neighborhood.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":""},"disqusIdentifier":"94113 http://blogs.kqed.org/bayareabites/?p=94113","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/2015/03/19/3-food-initiatives-that-could-transform-west-oaklands-food-desert/","disqusTitle":"3 Food Initiatives That Could Transform West Oakland's Food Desert","path":"/bayareabites/94113/3-food-initiatives-that-could-transform-west-oaklands-food-desert","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_94130\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 720px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2015/03/Peoples-Grocery-staff-720x540.jpg\">\u003cimg src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2015/03/Peoples-Grocery-staff-720x540.jpg\" alt=\"The staff of People’s Grocery, a nonprofit whose projects range from educating local kids to subsidized CSA boxes. Photo: People’s Grocery\" width=\"720\" height=\"540\" class=\"size-full wp-image-94130\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/03/Peoples-Grocery-staff-720x540.jpg 720w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/03/Peoples-Grocery-staff-720x540-320x240.jpg 320w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 720px) 100vw, 720px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">The staff of People’s Grocery, a nonprofit whose projects range from educating local kids to subsidized CSA boxes. Photo: People’s Grocery\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>By \u003ca href=\"http://www.berkeleyside.com/author/piper-wheeler/\" target=\"_blank\">Piper Wheeler\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"http://www.berkeleyside.com/2015/02/27/efforts-to-give-west-oakland-healthy-future-take-off/\" target=\"_blank\">Berkeleyside NOSH\u003c/a> (2/27/15)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It is well-known that fresh produce and alternatives to fast-food are both sorely lacking in West Oakland, an area sometimes referred to as a “food desert.” With perhaps one exception, efforts to date to rectify the situation have either not been forthcoming, or failed to get off the ground. However, three initiatives close to the hearts of food-justice activists are picking up steam and promise to bring real and lasting change for the neighborhood.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>People’s Grocery: Improving the local food system in myriad ways\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>Founded in 2003 with the mission of improving West Oakland’s health and economy through the local food system, \u003ca href=\"http://www.peoplesgrocery.org/welcome?splash=1\" target=\"_blank\">People’s Grocery\u003c/a> is now host to a dizzying array of programs, from foodways education for local kids to subsidized CSA boxes and farmers markets that accept food stamps. West Oakland residents can purchase staple foods at wholesale prices through the organization, as well as indulge in days of “meditative weeding” at one of their several community gardens.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_94129\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 720px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2015/03/Peoples-Grocery-garden-at-Hotel-California-720x421.jpg\">\u003cimg src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2015/03/Peoples-Grocery-garden-at-Hotel-California-720x421.jpg\" alt=\"People’s Grocery’s vegetable garden at low-income apartment building Hotel California. Photo: People’s Grocery\" width=\"720\" height=\"421\" class=\"size-full wp-image-94129\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/03/Peoples-Grocery-garden-at-Hotel-California-720x421.jpg 720w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/03/Peoples-Grocery-garden-at-Hotel-California-720x421-400x234.jpg 400w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/03/Peoples-Grocery-garden-at-Hotel-California-720x421-320x187.jpg 320w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 720px) 100vw, 720px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">People’s Grocery’s vegetable garden at low-income apartment building Hotel California. Photo: People’s Grocery\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>People’s Grocery has been in flux over the last few months, and has recently installed Wanda Stewart as its new director. Stewart hopes to continue to grow People’s Grocery’s presence on the local and national stage, and to make sure that People’s continues to be “a place where people talk about food, where we grow food, cook food, talk about food policy, and empower people to make money with food-based enterprises,” she said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>A key part of her new agenda is to continue to revitalize the land around Oakland’s California Hotel, which re-opened as an apartment building for low-income residents in 2014. People’s has a community garden in the rear of the building, and Stewart hopes to add a labyrinth and medicinal herbs. Stewart places great importance in the act of gardening: “When you teach someone to grow a vegetable, you teach them to grow and change in life, and teach them to transform themselves as well as the land.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The California Hotel will also be the site of People’s Grocery’s next event, this weekend’s Black History Month celebration. The event, titled \u003ca href=\"http://www.peoplesgrocery.org/\" target=\"_blank\">“Know Our History, Grow Our Future,”\u003c/a> will feature a panel of environmental and activist leaders like Carl Anthony and David Roach, as well as an all-ages dance party, an open garden day, and a farmer’s market.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But while the efforts of People’s Grocery do much to improve West Oaklanders’ access to healthy foods, most of the neighborhood’s 25,000 residents still make do without a convenience many city dwellers take for granted: a full-service grocery store.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>A grocery store in the Jack London Gateway shopping center\u003c/h3>\n\u003cp>This lack has been making headlines lately. Just before the New Year, Oakland investor \u003ca href=\"http://www.berkeleyside.com/2013/02/01/two-big-new-restaurants-land-in-jack-london-square/\" target=\"_blank\">Tom Henderson\u003c/a> announced his plans to open a new store in the Jack London Gateway shopping center.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Oakland’s king of EB-5 investments, Henderson has already funneled millions into Oakland projects considered too high-risk to garner bank financing. His San Francisco Regional Center raises funds via a federal “Immigrant Investor” program, which grants green cards to foreigners who contribute at least $500,000 to a project that creates a minimum of ten jobs. Henderson also owns the Tribune Tower and the restaurant \u003ca href=\"http://www.berkeleyside.com/tag/tribune-tavern/\" target=\"_blank\">Tribune Tavern\u003c/a> in Uptown.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The new store, to be located in a long-vacant retail space near the corner of Market and 7th streets, will reportedly require initial start-up costs of $25 million. Henderson vows his 20,000-square-foot market will make “Safeway look like 7-Eleven.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The neighborhood, to be sure, is hungry for it. Residents of this underserved area, many with lower incomes and no cars, must schlepp heavy grocery bags home from Emeryville, Alameda, Berkeley, and far-flung Oakland neighborhoods. This annoyance robs locals of money as well as time: according to one market analysis, the neighborhood leaks $43 million a year in grocery purchases alone. Reclaiming some of this money, activists say, could help mend a local economy still scarred from disruptive city-planning missteps and discriminatory lending practices of past decades.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Tom Henderson’s plans have been met with cautious optimism. Many city officials, including mayor Libby Schaff, applaud the investor’s ability to bring new money into Oakland. But some longtime merchants and community activists in the neighborhood doubt the Piedmont native’s ability to succeed in a difficult market.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch3>People’s Community Market: Raising more funds for a grocery store\u003c/h3>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_94126\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"max-width: 360px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2015/03/12840-1377647833-360x313.jpg\">\u003cimg src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2015/03/12840-1377647833-360x313.jpg\" alt=\"Brahm Ahmadi. Photo: People’s Community Market\" width=\"360\" height=\"313\" class=\"size-full wp-image-94126\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/03/12840-1377647833-360x313.jpg 360w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/03/12840-1377647833-360x313-320x278.jpg 320w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 360px) 100vw, 360px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Brahm Ahmadi. Photo: People’s Community Market\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>No one understands the challenges of opening a store in West Oakland better than \u003ca href=\"http://www.berkeleyside.com/tag/brahm-ahmadi/\" target=\"_blank\">Brahm Ahmadi\u003c/a>, who has devoted the better part of his adult life to the neighborhood’s food system. The founder and former director of People’s Grocery, Ahmadi split amicably from the nonprofit about two years ago in order to devote his energies to \u003ca href=\"http://www.berkeleyside.com/tag/peoples-community-market/\" target=\"_blank\">People’s Community Market\u003c/a> (PCM). This for-profit, socially-conscious organization is now in the final stages of securing a site for their own 10,000 square foot store. \u003ca href=\"http://peoplescommunitymarket.com/\" target=\"_blank\">PCM\u003c/a> leaders are in talks with multiple landowners, but a site at the corner of Market Street and Grand Avenue is a top contender.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Just days after Henderson announced his investment plans, Ahmadi wrote an update to his own investors. These shareholders are, for the most part, working people with ties to West Oakland. Ahmadi and his partners managed to raise PCM’s current capitalization of $1.2 million through a grassroots direct public offering. Of PCM’s 402 current shareholders, a little over half bought in with the $1,000 minimum investment.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>PCM’s word-of-mouth campaign earned the prospective market not just much-needed funds, but social currency and a foothold in the neighborhood. “People — our future customers — have been involved from the very beginning,” Ahmadi says. “They’re excited to support us.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>To further ensure that the store will cater to the neighborhood, PCM relies on a Community Advisory Board — assembled and facilitated by People’s Grocery — that is helping to plan everything from the store’s layout and design to product lines and community outreach.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Unfortunately, $1.2 million doesn’t buy much in West Oakland’s newly hot commercial real-estate market. Ahmadi describes unmotivated landowners determined to garner $80 per square foot for land that would have sold for $50 just last year. Initially, the organizers had expected their current funds to cover land and construction; now it seems it will go to land alone.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Ahmadi is hopeful that more money will come. He says that the success of their first direct public offering has earned PCM “credibility” with bank lenders who previously wouldn’t consider touching such a project. More small investors, who missed the first round of fundraising, are waiting in the wings.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cspan class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__embedYoutube'>\n \u003cspan class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__embedYoutubeInside'>\n \u003ciframe\n loading='lazy'\n class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__youtubePlayer'\n type='text/html'\n src='//www.youtube.com/embed/2i_2USfWdlg'\n title='//www.youtube.com/embed/2i_2USfWdlg'\n allowfullscreen='true'\n style='border:0;'>\u003c/iframe>\n \u003c/span>\n \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The activists behind People’s Community Market are nothing if not patient. For years they have been researching, preparing and planning this store. At stake is not just their own success, but the redemption of a neighborhood long stigmatized by store closures. “We were looking to open a store fifteen years ago,” Ahmadi says, “but the risks were too high. … Failure would be too damaging to the community.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Such painstaking preparation stands in stark contrast to the hustle of Tom Henderson’s enterprise, which has reportedly not yet commissioned a feasibility study. Ahmadi emphasizes that he welcomes Henderson’s efforts, and isn’t concerned about a competitive threat. But he is worried Henderson’s project will fail, leaving the neighborhood in the lurch.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>People’s Community Market had already rejected Henderson’s selected site, unimpressed with its location. The Jack London Gateway shopping center, while convenient to several freeways, is on the edge of the neighborhood, with poor street frontage and limited public transit nearby. “We had to consider the limitations of this community, [in which] most people are walking or taking the bus, and shop every few days instead of once a week,” Ahmadi explains.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He speculates that Henderson is perhaps counting on gentrification to bring in more affluent customers — but those drivers who might come in off the freeway will have their choice of other markets within an easy drive. And while Jack London Gateway is technically bracketed by two fast-changing neighborhoods (Jack London Square and the area around the West Oakland BART), it’s not an easy walk from either.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>One key to solving the crisis of food deserts, Ahmadi contends, is understanding how to market to low-income communities of color. In urban areas across the U.S., much-needed supermarkets have failed to gain traction when their physical plans appear too high-end. Even if prices are kept low, he says, locals won’t patronize a store they perceive to be pricey.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_94127\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 720px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2015/03/abfe07_4f6a3c86572a42ffb5e29f58d52c7d23.jpg_srz_847_635_75_22_0.50_1.20_0.00_jpg_srz-720x540.jpeg\">\u003cimg src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2015/03/abfe07_4f6a3c86572a42ffb5e29f58d52c7d23.jpg_srz_847_635_75_22_0.50_1.20_0.00_jpg_srz-720x540.jpeg\" alt=\"The Mandela Foods Cooperative, located across the street from the West Oakland BART, has been a model of success. Photo: Mandela Foods Cooperative\" width=\"720\" height=\"540\" class=\"size-full wp-image-94127\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/03/abfe07_4f6a3c86572a42ffb5e29f58d52c7d23.jpg_srz_847_635_75_22_0.50_1.20_0.00_jpg_srz-720x540.jpeg 720w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/03/abfe07_4f6a3c86572a42ffb5e29f58d52c7d23.jpg_srz_847_635_75_22_0.50_1.20_0.00_jpg_srz-720x540-320x240.jpeg 320w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 720px) 100vw, 720px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">The Mandela Foods Cooperative, located across the street from the West Oakland BART, has been a model of success. Photo: Mandela Foods Cooperative\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>One success story in West Oakland is the much-loved \u003ca href=\"http://www.mandelafoods.com/\" target=\"_blank\">Mandela Foods Cooperative\u003c/a>, located in a small retail space across the street from the West Oakland BART. The worker-owned shop is ideally positioned to catch foot traffic, and its clever pricing system allows it to sell fresh fruit, vegetables, and other healthy staples at a significant discount, while charging more than usual for more frivolous products, like organic unbleached paper products.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>People’s Community Market plans to adopt a similar two-tiered pricing model: a foundation of familiar, affordable products will be supplemented by a few higher-end choices. And the “center aisles” of the store — where chain supermarkets typically house vast swathes of packaged sweets, sodas and snacks — will be shrunk to make room for larger offerings of produce, dairy, and other fresh foods.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While the store seeks to make a profit, its central mission will be to improve the neighborhood’s health and economy, as well as to stem the tide of displacement spurred by gentrification. Eventually, the store’s 100 employees will become owners of the business. Employees’ loyalty, as well as their value to the community and the business, will be increased through extensive trainings in nutrition, cooking, and financial literacy.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_94128\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 720px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2015/03/Peoples-Front-Porch-Concept-720x377.jpg\">\u003cimg src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2015/03/Peoples-Front-Porch-Concept-720x377.jpg\" alt=\"A rendering of People’s Community Market shows a dining area at its front entrance. Image: People’s Community Market\" width=\"720\" height=\"377\" class=\"size-full wp-image-94128\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/03/Peoples-Front-Porch-Concept-720x377.jpg 720w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/03/Peoples-Front-Porch-Concept-720x377-400x209.jpg 400w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/03/Peoples-Front-Porch-Concept-720x377-320x168.jpg 320w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 720px) 100vw, 720px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A rendering of People’s Community Market shows a dining area at its front entrance. Image: People’s Community Market\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Ahmadi speaks of West Oakland as a community fractured by divisions between rich and poor; newcomer and native; and black, white and Latino. As a business enterprise, PCM must win over all segments of the local population. As a social experiment, it will strive “to attract the full diversity of the community.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“For us, a grocery store is in some ways just a medium,” Ahmadi says. “We’re building a laboratory for community engagement.” An in-house venue space, managed by PCM’s community partners, will offer educational and cultural programs. A cafe will provide a place for socializing. These additions are vital for this neighborhood, Ahmadi says, whose public spaces have long suffered from neglect. The store will represent a much-needed space for neighbors to rub shoulders.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It’s admittedly a lot to ask of a grocery store.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>On a recent sunny afternoon, though, PCM’s future neighborhood seemed primed for bottom-up growth. In the tiny Tamales la Oaxaquena on Market and 30th streets, visitors were delighted with Rosa’s homemade chicken mole. A dimly lit corner store across the street was doing a brisk trade in hot fried chicken, steamed corn and biscuits. Just over on San Pablo, shoppers maneuvered their baskets through the tight aisles of Produce Pro, where a well-staffed meat counter, bright Mexican piñatas and heaps of fresh produce take up every available square foot of floor and ceiling.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>These independent operators have found a foothold where chain stores dare not go, and won a loyal customer base by tailoring services to their neighbors’ cultural backgrounds, spending habits and tastes. People’s Community Market seeks to recreate the responsiveness of such small enterprises on a larger scale, with a generous dose of social consciousness.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"floatright"},"numeric":["floatright"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Until then, People’s Grocery will continue to fill in the gaps with education, urban farms, and community events.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/bayareabites/94113/3-food-initiatives-that-could-transform-west-oaklands-food-desert","authors":["5592"],"categories":["bayareabites_13813","bayareabites_1962"],"tags":["bayareabites_2722","bayareabites_14223","bayareabites_9532","bayareabites_9097","bayareabites_9998"],"featImg":"bayareabites_94130","label":"bayareabites"},"bayareabites_93031":{"type":"posts","id":"bayareabites_93031","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"bayareabites","id":"93031","score":null,"sort":[1423852727000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"bittman-does-berkeley-talking-food-politics-with-mark-bittman","title":"Bittman Does Berkeley: Talking Food Politics With Mark Bittman","publishDate":1423852727,"format":"aside","headTitle":"Bay Area Bites | KQED Food","labelTerm":{"site":"bayareabites"},"content":"\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_93231\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1000px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2015/02/bittman.jpg\">\u003cimg src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2015/02/bittman.jpg\" alt=\"Mark Bittman in his new office at UC Berkeley Photo: Shelby Pope\" width=\"1000\" height=\"574\" class=\"size-full wp-image-93231\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/02/bittman.jpg 1000w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/02/bittman-400x230.jpg 400w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/02/bittman-800x459.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/02/bittman-768x441.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/02/bittman-320x184.jpg 320w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Mark Bittman in his new office at UC Berkeley Photo: Shelby Pope\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The man who taught America \u003ca href=\"http://www.amazon.com/s/ref=nb_sb_noss?url=search-alias%3Daps&field-keywords=how+to+cook+everything\" target=\"_blank\">how to cook everything\u003c/a> has come to UC Berkeley, and he has a lot to say. \u003ca href=\"http://markbittman.com/\" target=\"_blank\">Mark Bittman\u003c/a>, \u003cem>New York Times\u003c/em> \u003ca href=\"http://bittman.blogs.nytimes.com/?_r=0\" target=\"_blank\">columnist \u003c/a>and author of more than a dozen cookbooks, recently arrived on campus to start his semester as a visiting scholar at the \u003ca href=\"http://food.berkeley.edu/\" target=\"_blank\">Berkeley Food Institute\u003c/a>, the interdisciplinary institute founded in 2013 to research and develop more sustainable food systems.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Bittman’s just getting settled (a poster advertising the Berkeley Farmers Markets is his sole contribution to his new office) but he’s already juggling an impressively packed schedule: during his few months at Berkeley, he’ll be lecturing at various classes, working on an assortment of smaller projects and co-hosting \u003ca href=\"http://ourenvironment.berkeley.edu/edible-education.html\" target=\"_blank\">Edible Education\u003c/a>, a series of conversations with food icons including Marion Nestle, Eric Schlosser and Michael Pollan, which will be available \u003ca href=\"http://food.berkeley.edu/edible-education-101/\" target=\"_blank\">for streaming\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_93087\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1000px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2015/02/editedd.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-93087\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2015/02/editedd.jpg\" alt=\"Michael Pollan demonstrates how much oil is needed to produce a burger at this semester's first Edible Education class Photo: Robert Durell\" width=\"1000\" height=\"766\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/02/editedd.jpg 1000w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/02/editedd-400x306.jpg 400w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/02/editedd-800x613.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/02/editedd-768x588.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/02/editedd-320x245.jpg 320w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Michael Pollan demonstrates how much oil is needed to produce a burger at this semester's first Edible Education class Photo: Robert Durell\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>In an interview with Bay Area Bites, Bittman, talked about everything from biking (“The style here is much less aggressive [than NYC]--people stop for lights and all sorts of crazy things”), to what grocery stores he’s excited about (“I’m shopping at \u003ca href=\"http://www.montereymarket.com/\" target=\"_blank\">Monterey Market\u003c/a>, and the farmers' markets. I haven’t shopped outside of Berkeley yet, which I’m proud of”), but he was most eager to talk about the issues of food politics that have composed his opinion columns over the last few years.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Over the last few years, you started writing more about food issues instead of just recipes for the \u003cem>Times\u003c/em>. What precipitated that--did you have a specific “come to God” realization, or was it more of a gradual shift?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>There wasn't a come to God. I was political when I was in my 20s. My come to God moment was the Vietnam War.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Food is attached to the environment, food is attached to health, food is attached to labor, food is attached to social justice, income inequality, it’s all there. Forgive me, but you’re an idiot if you think you can think about food in a vacuum without thinking about those other issues.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And then it becomes a political question. Who do you think this country should be run for? I think this country should be run for the benefit of the majority of its people. It’s not being run that way right now. When it is, some of these problems will have taken care of themselves. Sometimes we’re talking about food, and sometimes we’re talking about the bigger picture. Social justice. Democracy. Government. Capitalism.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>You’ve said that we’re focusing on the \u003ca href=\"https://storify.com/DeannaJour231/michael-pollan-mark-bittman-talk-food-policy\" target=\"_blank\">wrong kind of agricultural research\u003c/a>--what should we be looking at instead?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The focus on ag research for the last 50 or 75 years has all been about yield. We’ve proven that we can grow a lot of corn, and we’ve proven that we can do really amazing things with increasing yield. But that’s not what it’s about. We need to grow food that has minimal impact on the environment--that’s probably not compatible with thinking that yield is the most important thing. We need to grow food that is fair--that may not be compatible with increasing yield. We need to grow food that’s not poisonous--that's probably not compatible with yield. Let’s back up a little bit and ask different questions. Let’s pretend we don’t know as much as we do and say, “If we were starting again, how would we grow food? What would make sense?”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>You touched on this in your recent \u003ca href=\"http://www.washingtonpost.com/opinions/how-a-national-food-policy-could-save-millions-of-american-lives/2014/11/07/89c55e16-637f-11e4-836c-83bc4f26eb67_story.html\" target=\"_blank\">editorial with Michael Pollan\u003c/a> about a national food policy.\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Suppose we started with the notion that food that is sustainable, nutritious, fair and affordable [should be] available to everybody in the United States. It’s not a ridiculous thing to say. It’s actually quite primitive, really. We don’t say that. But if we did say that, how would we then go about fulfilling that mission statement? Suppose we make that our mission statement. I don’t know how we get to that place, but it doesn't mean we shouldn’t be asking those questions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>What would it take to get there?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Well, if Obama was a progressive as we thought he was in 2008, and if there had been a cooperative congress all the way through--it might have happened. Maybe he should have pushed it in 2008 when there was a more cooperative congress. I think what it takes is a well-intentioned president, a well-intentioned Congress, a not-stacked Supreme Court. It’s a lot. It may not happen in my lifetime. It may not happen in your lifetime. But that is the goal.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>We can all make changes in our own lives, we can all eat better. We can shop at farmers' markets, we can talk about this stuff until we’re blue in the face. We can convince all our friends to eat well, blah blah blah--that’s change, that’s for real.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But there's some change that’s going to have to come from the top down. You need agencies that don’t have revolving door policies so that you have principled people running agencies. You need to have courts that understand that when an agency makes a decision, it’s a well-intentioned decision and the industry shouldn’t be able to challenge every single thing that affects them and so on down the line. When do those stars align?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I feel like in every interview I wind up saying “We're not patient enough.” And the fact is, I have to remind myself that I’m not patient enough. I think change should happen more quickly, but I’ve thought that my whole life, and now I’m 65 years old.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Some changes happen quickly. I think it’s a less racist country than it was 40 years ago, it’s a less sexist country than it was 40 years ago, it’s certainly a less homophobic country than it was 40 years ago. Those are amazing changes, right? And if you’re a woman or a black person or a gay person, you might think well, not soon enough. It’s not for me to say, I’m none of those things, but what I can say is that I’ve seen a lot of change, and now we’re seeing change in food.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And really, the food thing, this conversation, is only--when was \u003ca href=\"http://michaelpollan.com/books/the-omnivores-dilemma/\" target=\"_blank\">\u003cem>Omnivore’s Dilemma\u003c/em>\u003c/a> published? When was \u003ca href=\"http://www.amazon.com/Fast-Food-Nation-Dark-All-American/dp/0547750331\" target=\"_blank\">\u003cem>Fast Food Nation\u003c/em>\u003c/a> published? This conversation is only 10, 12 years old, and it’s been a broad conversation for only five years.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>What’s stuck out to you as a turning point in this conversation? Has it been a bunch of small changes or one big change?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Labor has really stuck out for me. The fact that people who cared about food did not talk about labor five years ago and now they do talk about labor, that’s a big deal.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>What do you think caused that change and awareness?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>You can shame people and say “You talk about animals all the time but what about humans?” Even if humans are just animals, why would you care more about the cows than the people in the slaughterhouse? Why would you care more about the lettuce than the farm workers? I think people started to get that. I did write a column, I don’t think it was a very good, but it was an interesting notion: I wrote a column about \u003ca href=\"http://www.nytimes.com/2014/06/25/opinion/mark-bittman-rethinking-the-word-foodie.html\" target=\"_blank\">redefining the word “foodie”\u003c/a> and what people who express an interest in food ought to be interested in, and how that has changed.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>You didn’t ask me what I had for lunch. You’re not talking to me about how great the food is in Berkeley, have I been to Oakland and eaten at blah blah blah, what my favorite restaurant is in San Francisco or how cool the farmers' market is and all the great stuff you can buy there even though it’s January. We’re not talking about that. We’re talking about the politics of food. That’s incredible. Five years ago, we would not be having this conversation. That’s a big change.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>You talk about all these insurmountable issues--what makes you optimistic?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Wendell Berry said “Don’t be optimistic, be hopeful.” What’s changed? Many things have changed for the better. \u003ca href=\"http://www.chicagotribune.com/business/breaking/ct-mcdonalds-results-0124-biz-20150123-story.html\" target=\"_blank\">McDonald's lost a ton of money\u003c/a> this year already, farmers' markets are still on the upswing, people talk about food in a way that they didn’t used to talk about it, there’s a lot of changes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>You've mentioned the new food policies by countries like Greece and Spain and--what, if any, countries are doing it “right?”\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>No one’s doing it “right.” Mexico has a national soda and junk food tax, that’s pretty cool. Brazil has a kind of right-to-food statement, that’s pretty cool, but it hasn’t fulfilled it, so that’s disappointing. I’m not aware of anyone who's doing it right.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And besides, this is America. It’s unlikely we’re going to mimic anybody. A problem is that we’ve set a bad example in many ways and other countries have followed it. We have shown how bad food can be. We have shown how unhealthy food can be. If you wanted to devise a really bad diet, you couldn’t do a much better job of doing that than we’ve done unintentionally. I think eventually that will change, but it may change other places more quickly than it changes here.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[youtube http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oYkbw0i6oVI&w=560&h=360]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>At the 2014 New York Times Food for Tomorrow Conference, you said that we have enough food to feed the world (\u003ca href=\"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JWKa9DWSlz4\" target=\"_blank\">\u003cstrong>view speech\u003c/strong>\u003c/a>). So what should we instead be talking about when addressing hunger and access issues?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It’s money that’s the problem. It’s not a food issue; it’s a justice issue. You have never seen a hungry rich person and you never will. You’ll probably never be [hungry]. I never will either. Because we’ll have 20 dollars in our pocket. If we’re hungry we’ll go buy something to eat. There is enough food. It’s just a money question.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>The Bay Area has a notable \u003ca href=\"http://www.ers.usda.gov/data-products/food-access-research-atlas/go-to-the-atlas.aspx\" target=\"_blank\">amount of food deserts\u003c/a>--for example, just a few miles away from where we are in Berkeley, with its farmers' markets and numerous grocery stores, there are \u003ca href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Food_desert_in_West_Oakland\" target=\"_blank\">parts of West Oakland\u003c/a> that don’t have access to anything like that. What are some ways to combat those kinds of discrepancies?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>What about using schools as distribution centers for subsidized fruits and vegetables? Many people have children, and they go to schools. If you don’t have a child, you could still go to the school. There’s a school in every neighborhood. Neighborhoods are not school deserts; no one calls them school deserts.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I mean if you’re talking about a desperate situation--people can’t get healthy food--we are paying, and I don’t say this begrudgingly, but we are paying for the costs of people eating bad food. We call that health care costs. You get sick when you eat bad food. You’re paying one way or another, so why not pay for prevention instead of cure? Especially since the cures don’t work. And the way to pay for prevention is to guarantee that people can eat decent food.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the short term, some people are going to suffer. Nothing I can say can change that. I can’t come up with some hocus pocus “You can cook a mixture of water and cement and it turns into a good dinner.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>People are suffering. we need to fix that. but that’s not a cooking problem. if there’s a cooking problem, I can solve it. Cooking is easy. Social justice problems are not so easy.\u003c/p>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"\"People are suffering. We need to fix that, but that’s not a cooking problem. If there’s a cooking problem, I can solve it. Cooking is easy. Social justice problems are not so easy.\"","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1481593599,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":true,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":38,"wordCount":2174},"headData":{"title":"Bittman Does Berkeley: Talking Food Politics With Mark Bittman | KQED","description":""People are suffering. We need to fix that, but that’s not a cooking problem. If there’s a cooking problem, I can solve it. Cooking is easy. Social justice problems are not so easy."","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":""},"disqusIdentifier":"93031 http://blogs.kqed.org/bayareabites/?p=93031","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/2015/02/13/bittman-does-berkeley-talking-food-politics-with-mark-bittman/","disqusTitle":"Bittman Does Berkeley: Talking Food Politics With Mark Bittman","path":"/bayareabites/93031/bittman-does-berkeley-talking-food-politics-with-mark-bittman","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_93231\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1000px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2015/02/bittman.jpg\">\u003cimg src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2015/02/bittman.jpg\" alt=\"Mark Bittman in his new office at UC Berkeley Photo: Shelby Pope\" width=\"1000\" height=\"574\" class=\"size-full wp-image-93231\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/02/bittman.jpg 1000w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/02/bittman-400x230.jpg 400w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/02/bittman-800x459.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/02/bittman-768x441.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/02/bittman-320x184.jpg 320w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Mark Bittman in his new office at UC Berkeley Photo: Shelby Pope\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>The man who taught America \u003ca href=\"http://www.amazon.com/s/ref=nb_sb_noss?url=search-alias%3Daps&field-keywords=how+to+cook+everything\" target=\"_blank\">how to cook everything\u003c/a> has come to UC Berkeley, and he has a lot to say. \u003ca href=\"http://markbittman.com/\" target=\"_blank\">Mark Bittman\u003c/a>, \u003cem>New York Times\u003c/em> \u003ca href=\"http://bittman.blogs.nytimes.com/?_r=0\" target=\"_blank\">columnist \u003c/a>and author of more than a dozen cookbooks, recently arrived on campus to start his semester as a visiting scholar at the \u003ca href=\"http://food.berkeley.edu/\" target=\"_blank\">Berkeley Food Institute\u003c/a>, the interdisciplinary institute founded in 2013 to research and develop more sustainable food systems.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Bittman’s just getting settled (a poster advertising the Berkeley Farmers Markets is his sole contribution to his new office) but he’s already juggling an impressively packed schedule: during his few months at Berkeley, he’ll be lecturing at various classes, working on an assortment of smaller projects and co-hosting \u003ca href=\"http://ourenvironment.berkeley.edu/edible-education.html\" target=\"_blank\">Edible Education\u003c/a>, a series of conversations with food icons including Marion Nestle, Eric Schlosser and Michael Pollan, which will be available \u003ca href=\"http://food.berkeley.edu/edible-education-101/\" target=\"_blank\">for streaming\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_93087\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1000px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2015/02/editedd.jpg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-93087\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2015/02/editedd.jpg\" alt=\"Michael Pollan demonstrates how much oil is needed to produce a burger at this semester's first Edible Education class Photo: Robert Durell\" width=\"1000\" height=\"766\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/02/editedd.jpg 1000w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/02/editedd-400x306.jpg 400w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/02/editedd-800x613.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/02/editedd-768x588.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2015/02/editedd-320x245.jpg 320w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Michael Pollan demonstrates how much oil is needed to produce a burger at this semester's first Edible Education class Photo: Robert Durell\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>In an interview with Bay Area Bites, Bittman, talked about everything from biking (“The style here is much less aggressive [than NYC]--people stop for lights and all sorts of crazy things”), to what grocery stores he’s excited about (“I’m shopping at \u003ca href=\"http://www.montereymarket.com/\" target=\"_blank\">Monterey Market\u003c/a>, and the farmers' markets. I haven’t shopped outside of Berkeley yet, which I’m proud of”), but he was most eager to talk about the issues of food politics that have composed his opinion columns over the last few years.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Over the last few years, you started writing more about food issues instead of just recipes for the \u003cem>Times\u003c/em>. What precipitated that--did you have a specific “come to God” realization, or was it more of a gradual shift?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>There wasn't a come to God. I was political when I was in my 20s. My come to God moment was the Vietnam War.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Food is attached to the environment, food is attached to health, food is attached to labor, food is attached to social justice, income inequality, it’s all there. Forgive me, but you’re an idiot if you think you can think about food in a vacuum without thinking about those other issues.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And then it becomes a political question. Who do you think this country should be run for? I think this country should be run for the benefit of the majority of its people. It’s not being run that way right now. When it is, some of these problems will have taken care of themselves. Sometimes we’re talking about food, and sometimes we’re talking about the bigger picture. Social justice. Democracy. Government. Capitalism.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>You’ve said that we’re focusing on the \u003ca href=\"https://storify.com/DeannaJour231/michael-pollan-mark-bittman-talk-food-policy\" target=\"_blank\">wrong kind of agricultural research\u003c/a>--what should we be looking at instead?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The focus on ag research for the last 50 or 75 years has all been about yield. We’ve proven that we can grow a lot of corn, and we’ve proven that we can do really amazing things with increasing yield. But that’s not what it’s about. We need to grow food that has minimal impact on the environment--that’s probably not compatible with thinking that yield is the most important thing. We need to grow food that is fair--that may not be compatible with increasing yield. We need to grow food that’s not poisonous--that's probably not compatible with yield. Let’s back up a little bit and ask different questions. Let’s pretend we don’t know as much as we do and say, “If we were starting again, how would we grow food? What would make sense?”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>You touched on this in your recent \u003ca href=\"http://www.washingtonpost.com/opinions/how-a-national-food-policy-could-save-millions-of-american-lives/2014/11/07/89c55e16-637f-11e4-836c-83bc4f26eb67_story.html\" target=\"_blank\">editorial with Michael Pollan\u003c/a> about a national food policy.\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Suppose we started with the notion that food that is sustainable, nutritious, fair and affordable [should be] available to everybody in the United States. It’s not a ridiculous thing to say. It’s actually quite primitive, really. We don’t say that. But if we did say that, how would we then go about fulfilling that mission statement? Suppose we make that our mission statement. I don’t know how we get to that place, but it doesn't mean we shouldn’t be asking those questions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>What would it take to get there?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Well, if Obama was a progressive as we thought he was in 2008, and if there had been a cooperative congress all the way through--it might have happened. Maybe he should have pushed it in 2008 when there was a more cooperative congress. I think what it takes is a well-intentioned president, a well-intentioned Congress, a not-stacked Supreme Court. It’s a lot. It may not happen in my lifetime. It may not happen in your lifetime. But that is the goal.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>We can all make changes in our own lives, we can all eat better. We can shop at farmers' markets, we can talk about this stuff until we’re blue in the face. We can convince all our friends to eat well, blah blah blah--that’s change, that’s for real.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But there's some change that’s going to have to come from the top down. You need agencies that don’t have revolving door policies so that you have principled people running agencies. You need to have courts that understand that when an agency makes a decision, it’s a well-intentioned decision and the industry shouldn’t be able to challenge every single thing that affects them and so on down the line. When do those stars align?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I feel like in every interview I wind up saying “We're not patient enough.” And the fact is, I have to remind myself that I’m not patient enough. I think change should happen more quickly, but I’ve thought that my whole life, and now I’m 65 years old.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Some changes happen quickly. I think it’s a less racist country than it was 40 years ago, it’s a less sexist country than it was 40 years ago, it’s certainly a less homophobic country than it was 40 years ago. Those are amazing changes, right? And if you’re a woman or a black person or a gay person, you might think well, not soon enough. It’s not for me to say, I’m none of those things, but what I can say is that I’ve seen a lot of change, and now we’re seeing change in food.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And really, the food thing, this conversation, is only--when was \u003ca href=\"http://michaelpollan.com/books/the-omnivores-dilemma/\" target=\"_blank\">\u003cem>Omnivore’s Dilemma\u003c/em>\u003c/a> published? When was \u003ca href=\"http://www.amazon.com/Fast-Food-Nation-Dark-All-American/dp/0547750331\" target=\"_blank\">\u003cem>Fast Food Nation\u003c/em>\u003c/a> published? This conversation is only 10, 12 years old, and it’s been a broad conversation for only five years.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>What’s stuck out to you as a turning point in this conversation? Has it been a bunch of small changes or one big change?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Labor has really stuck out for me. The fact that people who cared about food did not talk about labor five years ago and now they do talk about labor, that’s a big deal.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>What do you think caused that change and awareness?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>You can shame people and say “You talk about animals all the time but what about humans?” Even if humans are just animals, why would you care more about the cows than the people in the slaughterhouse? Why would you care more about the lettuce than the farm workers? I think people started to get that. I did write a column, I don’t think it was a very good, but it was an interesting notion: I wrote a column about \u003ca href=\"http://www.nytimes.com/2014/06/25/opinion/mark-bittman-rethinking-the-word-foodie.html\" target=\"_blank\">redefining the word “foodie”\u003c/a> and what people who express an interest in food ought to be interested in, and how that has changed.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>You didn’t ask me what I had for lunch. You’re not talking to me about how great the food is in Berkeley, have I been to Oakland and eaten at blah blah blah, what my favorite restaurant is in San Francisco or how cool the farmers' market is and all the great stuff you can buy there even though it’s January. We’re not talking about that. We’re talking about the politics of food. That’s incredible. Five years ago, we would not be having this conversation. That’s a big change.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>You talk about all these insurmountable issues--what makes you optimistic?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Wendell Berry said “Don’t be optimistic, be hopeful.” What’s changed? Many things have changed for the better. \u003ca href=\"http://www.chicagotribune.com/business/breaking/ct-mcdonalds-results-0124-biz-20150123-story.html\" target=\"_blank\">McDonald's lost a ton of money\u003c/a> this year already, farmers' markets are still on the upswing, people talk about food in a way that they didn’t used to talk about it, there’s a lot of changes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>You've mentioned the new food policies by countries like Greece and Spain and--what, if any, countries are doing it “right?”\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>No one’s doing it “right.” Mexico has a national soda and junk food tax, that’s pretty cool. Brazil has a kind of right-to-food statement, that’s pretty cool, but it hasn’t fulfilled it, so that’s disappointing. I’m not aware of anyone who's doing it right.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And besides, this is America. It’s unlikely we’re going to mimic anybody. A problem is that we’ve set a bad example in many ways and other countries have followed it. We have shown how bad food can be. We have shown how unhealthy food can be. If you wanted to devise a really bad diet, you couldn’t do a much better job of doing that than we’ve done unintentionally. I think eventually that will change, but it may change other places more quickly than it changes here.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cspan class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__embedYoutube'>\n \u003cspan class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__embedYoutubeInside'>\n \u003ciframe\n loading='lazy'\n class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__youtubePlayer'\n type='text/html'\n src='//www.youtube.com/embed/oYkbw0i6oVI'\n title='//www.youtube.com/embed/oYkbw0i6oVI'\n allowfullscreen='true'\n style='border:0;'>\u003c/iframe>\n \u003c/span>\n \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>At the 2014 New York Times Food for Tomorrow Conference, you said that we have enough food to feed the world (\u003ca href=\"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JWKa9DWSlz4\" target=\"_blank\">\u003cstrong>view speech\u003c/strong>\u003c/a>). So what should we instead be talking about when addressing hunger and access issues?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It’s money that’s the problem. It’s not a food issue; it’s a justice issue. You have never seen a hungry rich person and you never will. You’ll probably never be [hungry]. I never will either. Because we’ll have 20 dollars in our pocket. If we’re hungry we’ll go buy something to eat. There is enough food. It’s just a money question.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>The Bay Area has a notable \u003ca href=\"http://www.ers.usda.gov/data-products/food-access-research-atlas/go-to-the-atlas.aspx\" target=\"_blank\">amount of food deserts\u003c/a>--for example, just a few miles away from where we are in Berkeley, with its farmers' markets and numerous grocery stores, there are \u003ca href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Food_desert_in_West_Oakland\" target=\"_blank\">parts of West Oakland\u003c/a> that don’t have access to anything like that. What are some ways to combat those kinds of discrepancies?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>What about using schools as distribution centers for subsidized fruits and vegetables? Many people have children, and they go to schools. If you don’t have a child, you could still go to the school. There’s a school in every neighborhood. Neighborhoods are not school deserts; no one calls them school deserts.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I mean if you’re talking about a desperate situation--people can’t get healthy food--we are paying, and I don’t say this begrudgingly, but we are paying for the costs of people eating bad food. We call that health care costs. You get sick when you eat bad food. You’re paying one way or another, so why not pay for prevention instead of cure? Especially since the cures don’t work. And the way to pay for prevention is to guarantee that people can eat decent food.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the short term, some people are going to suffer. Nothing I can say can change that. I can’t come up with some hocus pocus “You can cook a mixture of water and cement and it turns into a good dinner.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"floatright"},"numeric":["floatright"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>People are suffering. we need to fix that. but that’s not a cooking problem. if there’s a cooking problem, I can solve it. Cooking is easy. Social justice problems are not so easy.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/bayareabites/93031/bittman-does-berkeley-talking-food-politics-with-mark-bittman","authors":["5566"],"categories":["bayareabites_109","bayareabites_752","bayareabites_264","bayareabites_1962","bayareabites_2035","bayareabites_60"],"tags":["bayareabites_14124","bayareabites_9645","bayareabites_9531","bayareabites_2722","bayareabites_11449","bayareabites_676","bayareabites_97","bayareabites_9649"],"featImg":"bayareabites_93231","label":"bayareabites"}},"programsReducer":{"possible":{"id":"possible","title":"Possible","info":"Possible is hosted by entrepreneur Reid Hoffman and writer Aria Finger. Together in Possible, Hoffman and Finger lead enlightening discussions about building a brighter collective future. The show features interviews with visionary guests like Trevor Noah, Sam Altman and Janette Sadik-Khan. 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We cover topics like how fed-up administrators are developing surprising tactics to deal with classroom disruptions; how listening to podcasts are helping kids develop reading skills; the consequences of overparenting; and why interdisciplinary learning can engage students on all ends of the traditional achievement spectrum. This podcast is part of the MindShift education site, a division of KQED News. KQED is an NPR/PBS member station based in San Francisco. 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