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Or this \u003ca href=\"http://edibleeastbay.com/online-magazine/fall-harvest-2017/deaf-chefs-compete/\">profile of a Deaf chef and culinary arts instructor\u003c/a> at the California School for the Deaf.\r\n\r\nTo see my visual/edible take on the world, follow me on Instagram: \u003ca href=\"https://www.instagram.com/annamindess/\">annamindess. \u003c/a>\r\n\r\nFor more of my stories: visit Contently \u003ca href=\"http://annamindess.contently.com\">annamindess.contently.com\u003c/a>","avatar":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/5c0a68a51a07d3996f57634ef0cddaa6?s=600&d=blank&r=g","twitter":null,"facebook":null,"instagram":null,"linkedin":null,"sites":[{"site":"arts","roles":["author"]},{"site":"bayareabites","roles":["author"]},{"site":"food","roles":["contributor"]}],"headData":{"title":"Anna Mindess | KQED","description":null,"ogImgSrc":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/5c0a68a51a07d3996f57634ef0cddaa6?s=600&d=blank&r=g","twImgSrc":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/5c0a68a51a07d3996f57634ef0cddaa6?s=600&d=blank&r=g"},"isLoading":false,"link":"/author/annamindess"},"alexandrawall":{"type":"authors","id":"5567","meta":{"index":"authors_1591205172","id":"5567","found":true},"name":"Alix Wall","firstName":"Alix","lastName":"Wall","slug":"alexandrawall","email":"alixwall@sbcglobal.net","display_author_email":false,"staff_mastheads":[],"title":null,"bio":"Alix Wall appeared in her hometown paper in Riverside, California as “Chef of the Week” when she was 15 years old, and in high school, she founded “The Bon Appetit Club.” After working as a journalist for many years, Alix became a certified natural foods chef from Bauman College in Berkeley. While she cooks part-time healthy, organic meals for busy families, she is also a contributing editor of j. weekly, the Bay Area’s Jewish newspaper, in which she has a monthly food column. Her food writing can also be found on Berkeleyside’s NOSH and in Edible East Bay. In addition to food, she loves writing about how couples met and fell in love, which she does for The San Francisco Chronicle’s Style section and j. weekly. In 2016, she founded The Illuminoshi: The Not-So-Secret Society of Bay Area Jewish Food Professionals. She is also writer/producer for a documentary-in-progress called \u003ca href=\"https://www.lonelychildmovie.com/\">The Lonely Child\u003c/a>. Follow Alix on Twitter \u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/WallAlix\">@WallAlix\u003c/a>.","avatar":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/421a27f26a185be932f8d567b499b1f1?s=600&d=blank&r=g","twitter":null,"facebook":null,"instagram":null,"linkedin":null,"sites":[{"site":"bayareabites","roles":["contributor"]},{"site":"food","roles":["contributor"]}],"headData":{"title":"Alix Wall | KQED","description":null,"ogImgSrc":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/421a27f26a185be932f8d567b499b1f1?s=600&d=blank&r=g","twImgSrc":"https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/421a27f26a185be932f8d567b499b1f1?s=600&d=blank&r=g"},"isLoading":false,"link":"/author/alexandrawall"}},"breakingNewsReducer":{},"campaignFinanceReducer":{},"firebase":{"requesting":{},"requested":{},"timestamps":{},"data":{},"ordered":{},"auth":{"isLoaded":false,"isEmpty":true},"authError":null,"profile":{"isLoaded":false,"isEmpty":true},"listeners":{"byId":{},"allIds":[]},"isInitializing":false,"errors":[]},"navBarReducer":{"navBarId":"arts","fullView":true,"showPlayer":false},"navMenuReducer":{"menus":[{"key":"menu1","items":[{"name":"News","link":"/","type":"title"},{"name":"Politics","link":"/politics"},{"name":"Science","link":"/science"},{"name":"Education","link":"/educationnews"},{"name":"Housing","link":"/housing"},{"name":"Immigration","link":"/immigration"},{"name":"Criminal Justice","link":"/criminaljustice"},{"name":"Silicon Valley","link":"/siliconvalley"},{"name":"Forum","link":"/forum"},{"name":"The California Report","link":"/californiareport"}]},{"key":"menu2","items":[{"name":"Arts & Culture","link":"/arts","type":"title"},{"name":"Critics’ Picks","link":"/thedolist"},{"name":"Cultural Commentary","link":"/artscommentary"},{"name":"Food & Drink","link":"/food"},{"name":"Bay Area Hip-Hop","link":"/bayareahiphop"},{"name":"Rebel Girls","link":"/rebelgirls"},{"name":"Arts Video","link":"/artsvideos"}]},{"key":"menu3","items":[{"name":"Podcasts","link":"/podcasts","type":"title"},{"name":"Bay Curious","link":"/podcasts/baycurious"},{"name":"Rightnowish","link":"/podcasts/rightnowish"},{"name":"The Bay","link":"/podcasts/thebay"},{"name":"On Our Watch","link":"/podcasts/onourwatch"},{"name":"Mindshift","link":"/podcasts/mindshift"},{"name":"Consider This","link":"/podcasts/considerthis"},{"name":"Political Breakdown","link":"/podcasts/politicalbreakdown"}]},{"key":"menu4","items":[{"name":"Live Radio","link":"/radio","type":"title"},{"name":"TV","link":"/tv","type":"title"},{"name":"Events","link":"/events","type":"title"},{"name":"For Educators","link":"/education","type":"title"},{"name":"Support KQED","link":"/support","type":"title"},{"name":"About","link":"/about","type":"title"},{"name":"Help Center","link":"https://kqed-helpcenter.kqed.org/s","type":"title"}]}]},"pagesReducer":{},"postsReducer":{"stream_live":{"type":"live","id":"stream_live","audioUrl":"https://streams.kqed.org/kqedradio","title":"Live Stream","excerpt":"Live Stream information currently unavailable.","link":"/radio","featImg":"","label":{"name":"KQED Live","link":"/"}},"stream_kqedNewscast":{"type":"posts","id":"stream_kqedNewscast","audioUrl":"https://www.kqed.org/.stream/anon/radio/RDnews/newscast.mp3?_=1","title":"KQED Newscast","featImg":"","label":{"name":"88.5 FM","link":"/"}},"bayareabites_129667":{"type":"posts","id":"bayareabites_129667","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"bayareabites","id":"129667","score":null,"sort":[1532457029000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"pizza-physics-why-brick-ovens-bake-the-perfect-italian-style-pie","title":"Pizza Physics: Why Brick Ovens Bake The Perfect Italian-Style Pie","publishDate":1532457029,"format":"standard","headTitle":"Bay Area Bites | KQED Food","labelTerm":{"site":"bayareabites"},"content":"\u003cp>The ideal Italian pizza, be it Neapolitan or Roman, has a crisp crust flecked with dark spots — marks left by a blazing hot oven. The dough is fluffy, moist and stretchy, and the toppings are piping hot. A pizzeria's brick oven pops these out to perfection, but intrepid home cooks attempting to re-create Italian-style pizzas have more than likely discovered facsimiles are nigh impossible to produce.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Even if you prepare [the pizza] the same way, you cannot get the same result with just your oven at home,\" says Andreas Glatz, a physicist at Northern Illinois University and pizza enthusiast.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The fact that you need a vaulted brick oven to bake a great Italian-style pizza is well-known, but Glatz and Andrey Varlamov, also a pizza-eater and physicist at the Institute of Superconductors, Oxides and Other Innovative Materials and Devices in Rome, wanted to know why. The secret behind a pizzeria's magic, they concluded in a \u003ca href=\"https://arxiv.org/abs/1806.08790\">paper published on arXiv.org\u003c/a> last month, is in some unique thermal properties of the brick oven.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>They started off interviewing \u003cem>pizzaiolos\u003c/em>, or pizza makers, in Rome who were masters of the Roman style of pizza. For this, the bake lasts 2 minutes at 626 degrees Fahrenheit. (Neapolitan pizzas usually bake at an even higher temperature — at least 700 degrees.) That turns out a \"well-baked but still moist dough and well-cooked toppings,\" Glatz says. The same settings in a conventional steel oven produce far less ideal results. \"You burn the dough before the surface of the pizza even reaches boiling, so this is not a product you will want to eat,\" he says. \u003cstrong>\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Brick versus steel\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Chewing this over, the physicists realized the key difference lies in how much more slowly brick transfers heat to the dough compared with steel — a measure known as the material's thermal conductivity. A brick oven heated to 626 degrees will heat the crust to roughly 392 degrees, while the pizza top receives indirect heat from the oven and stays at 212 degrees as water boils off from the cheese and tomato sauce. Glatz says that after about two minutes, both the pizza top and crust reach perfection.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But pizza crust in contact with a steel oven at the same temperature will hit 572 degrees because the metal transfers heat far more rapidly than brick. That's much too high for dough, Glatz says, \"so it simply burns.\" Unfortunately, because the top of the pizza must cook as well, simply lowering the oven temperature to 450 degrees doesn't work. While that will heat the crust to 392 degrees, the rest of the pizza won't receive enough heat to boil by the time the crust has cooked — resulting in cooked dough but undercooked toppings.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Home chefs could deploy a ceramic pizza stone in home ovens — which would work if home ovens could reach temperatures as high as 626 degrees. \"But most electric ovens cannot get to those temperatures,\" Gatz says. Even at 550 degrees, the upper limit for many home ovens, the longer required bake time from the lower temperature will dry out your pizza. What's more, Gatz has still colder news for home cooks: \"If you want the flavors of the smoke and the wood and the dry heat of a brick oven, there's no good emulation for this effect.\" \u003cstrong>\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Switch up your style\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Making an Italian-style pizza at home will simply never reach perfection, agrees Kenji Lopez-Alt, the author of \u003ca href=\"https://www.amazon.com/Food-Lab-Cooking-Through-Science/dp/0393081087/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&qid=1532113032&sr=8-1&keywords=the+food+lab+by+j+kenji+lopez-alt\">\u003cem>The Food Lab\u003c/em>\u003c/a> and food editor at \u003ca href=\"https://www.seriouseats.com/\">SeriousEats.com\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"No matter what you do, a home oven is not going to deliver absolutely perfect Neapolitan pizza,\" he says. \"I would honestly choose a style of pizza that doesn't require an extremely hot oven. Maybe more of a New York-style pizza.\" New York-style pizzas typically have dough with more fat — extra oil will help keep the dough \"nice and tender\" during a longer bake time, Lopez-Alt says.\u003cstrong>\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Still, home cooks should not despair, Lopez-Alt notes. \"You can get pretty close [to a Neapolitan pizza.]\" Gatz and Varlamov's paper was right that a home oven doesn't reach the right temperatures, he says. \"But they do have broilers.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Preheating a steel surface — like a pan or, possibly, the oven floor — in the oven to around 430 degrees will quickly cook the pizza crust, while the broiler would expose the toppings to direct heat and fast cooking.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Steel at 500 degrees can burn the pizza in 60 to 90 seconds, so you want to be careful about that,\" Lopez-Alt says. \"If the bottom is going to burn, pick it up and let it finish under the broiler.\" That should create a well-baked crust and finished toppings without drying out the pizza, he says. \"It won't be exactly the same\" as a Neapolitan pizza.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But it'll still be pretty good. \u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"fullattribution\">Copyright 2018 NPR. To see more, visit http://www.npr.org/.\u003cimg src=\"https://www.google-analytics.com/__utm.gif?utmac=UA-5828686-4&utmdt=Pizza+Physics%3A+Why+Brick+Ovens+Bake+The+Perfect+Italian-Style+Pie&utme=8(APIKey)9(MDAxOTAwOTE4MDEyMTkxMDAzNjczZDljZA004)\">\u003c/div>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"Brick transfers heat to dough more slowly than steel, allowing both crust and toppings to simultaneously reach perfection. In a home oven, that balance is elusive — but you might be able to get close.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1532457270,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":17,"wordCount":843},"headData":{"title":"Pizza Physics: Why Brick Ovens Bake The Perfect Italian-Style Pie | KQED","description":"Brick transfers heat to dough more slowly than steel, allowing both crust and toppings to simultaneously reach perfection. In a home oven, that balance is elusive — but you might be able to get close.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":""},"disqusIdentifier":"129667 https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/?p=129667","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/2018/07/24/pizza-physics-why-brick-ovens-bake-the-perfect-italian-style-pie/","disqusTitle":"Pizza Physics: Why Brick Ovens Bake The Perfect Italian-Style Pie","nprImageCredit":"Aldo Pavan","nprByline":"Angus Chen, NPR Food","nprImageAgency":"Getty Images","nprStoryId":"630544154","nprApiLink":"http://api.npr.org/query?id=630544154&apiKey=MDAxOTAwOTE4MDEyMTkxMDAzNjczZDljZA004","nprHtmlLink":"https://www.npr.org/sections/thesalt/2018/07/23/630544154/pizza-physics-why-brick-ovens-bake-the-perfect-italian-style-pie?ft=nprml&f=630544154","nprRetrievedStory":"1","nprPubDate":"Mon, 23 Jul 2018 11:14:00 -0400","nprStoryDate":"Mon, 23 Jul 2018 10:46:00 -0400","nprLastModifiedDate":"Mon, 23 Jul 2018 11:14:24 -0400","path":"/bayareabites/129667/pizza-physics-why-brick-ovens-bake-the-perfect-italian-style-pie","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>The ideal Italian pizza, be it Neapolitan or Roman, has a crisp crust flecked with dark spots — marks left by a blazing hot oven. The dough is fluffy, moist and stretchy, and the toppings are piping hot. A pizzeria's brick oven pops these out to perfection, but intrepid home cooks attempting to re-create Italian-style pizzas have more than likely discovered facsimiles are nigh impossible to produce.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Even if you prepare [the pizza] the same way, you cannot get the same result with just your oven at home,\" says Andreas Glatz, a physicist at Northern Illinois University and pizza enthusiast.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The fact that you need a vaulted brick oven to bake a great Italian-style pizza is well-known, but Glatz and Andrey Varlamov, also a pizza-eater and physicist at the Institute of Superconductors, Oxides and Other Innovative Materials and Devices in Rome, wanted to know why. The secret behind a pizzeria's magic, they concluded in a \u003ca href=\"https://arxiv.org/abs/1806.08790\">paper published on arXiv.org\u003c/a> last month, is in some unique thermal properties of the brick oven.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>They started off interviewing \u003cem>pizzaiolos\u003c/em>, or pizza makers, in Rome who were masters of the Roman style of pizza. For this, the bake lasts 2 minutes at 626 degrees Fahrenheit. (Neapolitan pizzas usually bake at an even higher temperature — at least 700 degrees.) That turns out a \"well-baked but still moist dough and well-cooked toppings,\" Glatz says. The same settings in a conventional steel oven produce far less ideal results. \"You burn the dough before the surface of the pizza even reaches boiling, so this is not a product you will want to eat,\" he says. \u003cstrong>\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Brick versus steel\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Chewing this over, the physicists realized the key difference lies in how much more slowly brick transfers heat to the dough compared with steel — a measure known as the material's thermal conductivity. A brick oven heated to 626 degrees will heat the crust to roughly 392 degrees, while the pizza top receives indirect heat from the oven and stays at 212 degrees as water boils off from the cheese and tomato sauce. Glatz says that after about two minutes, both the pizza top and crust reach perfection.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But pizza crust in contact with a steel oven at the same temperature will hit 572 degrees because the metal transfers heat far more rapidly than brick. That's much too high for dough, Glatz says, \"so it simply burns.\" Unfortunately, because the top of the pizza must cook as well, simply lowering the oven temperature to 450 degrees doesn't work. While that will heat the crust to 392 degrees, the rest of the pizza won't receive enough heat to boil by the time the crust has cooked — resulting in cooked dough but undercooked toppings.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Home chefs could deploy a ceramic pizza stone in home ovens — which would work if home ovens could reach temperatures as high as 626 degrees. \"But most electric ovens cannot get to those temperatures,\" Gatz says. Even at 550 degrees, the upper limit for many home ovens, the longer required bake time from the lower temperature will dry out your pizza. What's more, Gatz has still colder news for home cooks: \"If you want the flavors of the smoke and the wood and the dry heat of a brick oven, there's no good emulation for this effect.\" \u003cstrong>\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Switch up your style\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Making an Italian-style pizza at home will simply never reach perfection, agrees Kenji Lopez-Alt, the author of \u003ca href=\"https://www.amazon.com/Food-Lab-Cooking-Through-Science/dp/0393081087/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&qid=1532113032&sr=8-1&keywords=the+food+lab+by+j+kenji+lopez-alt\">\u003cem>The Food Lab\u003c/em>\u003c/a> and food editor at \u003ca href=\"https://www.seriouseats.com/\">SeriousEats.com\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"No matter what you do, a home oven is not going to deliver absolutely perfect Neapolitan pizza,\" he says. \"I would honestly choose a style of pizza that doesn't require an extremely hot oven. Maybe more of a New York-style pizza.\" New York-style pizzas typically have dough with more fat — extra oil will help keep the dough \"nice and tender\" during a longer bake time, Lopez-Alt says.\u003cstrong>\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Still, home cooks should not despair, Lopez-Alt notes. \"You can get pretty close [to a Neapolitan pizza.]\" Gatz and Varlamov's paper was right that a home oven doesn't reach the right temperatures, he says. \"But they do have broilers.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Preheating a steel surface — like a pan or, possibly, the oven floor — in the oven to around 430 degrees will quickly cook the pizza crust, while the broiler would expose the toppings to direct heat and fast cooking.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Steel at 500 degrees can burn the pizza in 60 to 90 seconds, so you want to be careful about that,\" Lopez-Alt says. \"If the bottom is going to burn, pick it up and let it finish under the broiler.\" That should create a well-baked crust and finished toppings without drying out the pizza, he says. \"It won't be exactly the same\" as a Neapolitan pizza.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But it'll still be pretty good. \u003c/p>\n\u003cdiv class=\"fullattribution\">Copyright 2018 NPR. To see more, visit http://www.npr.org/.\u003cimg src=\"https://www.google-analytics.com/__utm.gif?utmac=UA-5828686-4&utmdt=Pizza+Physics%3A+Why+Brick+Ovens+Bake+The+Perfect+Italian-Style+Pie&utme=8(APIKey)9(MDAxOTAwOTE4MDEyMTkxMDAzNjczZDljZA004)\">\u003c/div>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/bayareabites/129667/pizza-physics-why-brick-ovens-bake-the-perfect-italian-style-pie","authors":["byline_bayareabites_129667"],"categories":["bayareabites_1516","bayareabites_2695","bayareabites_1321","bayareabites_11028","bayareabites_10028","bayareabites_4084","bayareabites_358","bayareabites_1873"],"tags":["bayareabites_443","bayareabites_9262"],"featImg":"bayareabites_129668","label":"bayareabites"},"bayareabites_124338":{"type":"posts","id":"bayareabites_124338","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"bayareabites","id":"124338","score":null,"sort":[1515518811000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"everything-you-need-to-know-about-olive-oil","title":"Everything You Need to Know About Olive Oil","publishDate":1515518811,"format":"standard","headTitle":"Bay Area Bites | KQED Food","labelTerm":{"site":"bayareabites"},"content":"\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Olive oil, which is simply juice pressed from olives, has been an important part of Mediterranean cooking for thousands of years\u003c/strong>. The highest grade, called extra-virgin, is lively, bright, and full- bodied, with flavors ranging from peppery to buttery depending on the varieties of olives used and how ripe they were when harvested. In the Mediterranean, Spain is the leading producer of olive oil, followed by Italy and Greece. In the United States, California is the top producer (and in fact is the source of \u003ca href=\"https://www.americastestkitchen.com/taste_tests/1637-supermarket-extra-virgin-olive-oil\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">our winning supermarket extra-virgin olive oil\u003c/a>).\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Olive Oil is Healthy\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>We use extra-virgin olive oil (EVOO) as our main cooking oil as well as in raw applications. \u003cstrong>Olive oil supports one of the main pillars of the Mediterranean Diet Pyramid: to eat more healthy fats and fewer saturated fats\u003c/strong>. It is high in monounsaturated fatty acids, which are healthy fats, and also contains important minor components including antioxidants and other beneficial phytochemicals, plant-derived compounds thought to protect against disease. Studies have also shown that people who regularly include olive oil in their diets have lower rates of heart disease, lower blood pressure, and reduced rates of diabetes and some cancers.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>The Fresher the Olive Oil, the Better\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Olive oil tastes great when it’s fresh\u003c/strong>. But olives are highly perishable, and their complex flavor degrades quickly, which makes producing—and handling—a top-notch oil time-sensitive, labor-intensive, and expensive.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_124343\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 900px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2018/01/SFS_olive_oil_yogurt_cake-20.jpeg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-124343\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2018/01/SFS_olive_oil_yogurt_cake-20.jpeg\" alt=\"Olive oil isn't just for drizzling over greens—you can also bake cakes with it!\" width=\"900\" height=\"506\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2018/01/SFS_olive_oil_yogurt_cake-20.jpeg 900w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2018/01/SFS_olive_oil_yogurt_cake-20-160x90.jpeg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2018/01/SFS_olive_oil_yogurt_cake-20-800x450.jpeg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2018/01/SFS_olive_oil_yogurt_cake-20-768x432.jpeg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2018/01/SFS_olive_oil_yogurt_cake-20-240x135.jpeg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2018/01/SFS_olive_oil_yogurt_cake-20-375x211.jpeg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2018/01/SFS_olive_oil_yogurt_cake-20-520x292.jpeg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 900px) 100vw, 900px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Olive oil isn't just for drizzling over greens—you can also bake cakes with it! \u003ccite>(Courtesy of America's Test Kitchen)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003ch2>It’s OK to Cook with Extra-Virgin Olive Oil\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>Although conventional wisdom says that you shouldn’t cook with olive oil since its smoke point is low, we have found that this is not the case. \u003cstrong>With a smoke point of 410 degrees, extra-virgin olive oil is fine for most cooking applications, even frying\u003c/strong>. However, we don’t usually use olive oil for frying because it is not economical to use in large quantities.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Olive Oil is Versatile\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Extra-virgin olive oil is of course a starring player in salad dressings, but we also use it as a condiment on vegetables, pastas, bean dishes, and grilled fish, and as a source of richness and body in soups and sauces\u003c/strong>. Since olive oil is a pricey purchase, we use what we term “supermarket” extra-virgin olive oil for everyday cooked applications and save the most flavorful “high-end” EVOO for drizzling.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_124342\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 900px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2018/01/SFS_Seared_Scallops_with_Orange-Lime_Dressing_020.jpeg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-124342\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2018/01/SFS_Seared_Scallops_with_Orange-Lime_Dressing_020.jpeg\" alt=\"Scallops, pan seared with olive oil (and drizzled with an olive oil, orange, and lime dressing).\" width=\"900\" height=\"506\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2018/01/SFS_Seared_Scallops_with_Orange-Lime_Dressing_020.jpeg 900w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2018/01/SFS_Seared_Scallops_with_Orange-Lime_Dressing_020-160x90.jpeg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2018/01/SFS_Seared_Scallops_with_Orange-Lime_Dressing_020-800x450.jpeg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2018/01/SFS_Seared_Scallops_with_Orange-Lime_Dressing_020-768x432.jpeg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2018/01/SFS_Seared_Scallops_with_Orange-Lime_Dressing_020-240x135.jpeg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2018/01/SFS_Seared_Scallops_with_Orange-Lime_Dressing_020-375x211.jpeg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2018/01/SFS_Seared_Scallops_with_Orange-Lime_Dressing_020-520x292.jpeg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 900px) 100vw, 900px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Scallops, pan seared with olive oil (and drizzled with an olive oil, orange, and lime dressing). \u003ccite>(Courtesy of America's Test Kitchen)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003ch2>How to Buy Olive Oil\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Buying extra-virgin olive oil in American supermarkets can be a tricky business\u003c/strong>. The standards of the \u003ca href=\"http://www.internationaloliveoil.org/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">International Olive Council\u003c/a> (IOC), the industry’s worldwide governing body, are not enforced in the U.S., and a widely reported 2010 study from the \u003ca href=\"http://olivecenter.ucdavis.edu/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Olive Center at the University of California, Davis\u003c/a>, revealed that 69 percent of tested supermarket olive oils sold as “extra-virgin” were actually lesser grades being passed off at premium prices.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Since then, the U.S. olive oil industry has taken steps to be more stringent. The state of California, where olive oil production has grown tenfold over the past decade, passed the California Department of Food and Agriculture olive oil standard in 2014. The most stringent standard in the country, it is mandatory for medium-and large-scale \u003ca href=\"https://www.americastestkitchen.com/taste_tests/475-california-extra-virgin-olive-oils\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">California olive oil\u003c/a> production. In 2010, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) adopted chemical and sensory standards for olive oil grades similar to those established by the IOC. The USDA standard, however, is voluntary and rarely enforced, so choosing the right extra-virgin olive oil is a challenge, to say the least.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Finding the Best Olive Oil\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>To find the best “everyday” olive oil, we tasted 10 supermarket extra-virgin olive oils plain, with bread, over tomatoes and mozzarella, and in vinaigrette served on salad greens\u003c/strong>. We also sent each of the oils to an independent laboratory for chemical evaluation and to 10 trained olive oil tasters to get a second opinion on their flavor quality.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Our tasters were underwhelmed by the supermarket choices, but in the end, one oil stood out above the rest: California Olive Ranch Everyday Extra Virgin Olive Oil. We discovered that this largely boils down to the company’s control over every stage of the production process. The company uses a relatively new growing and harvesting process called super-high-density planting, in which the trees are planted together much more tightly than they would be in traditional groves.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As a result, the olives can be harvested by machines more efficiently than they would be if they were picked by hand. (Speed is of the essence, since olives begin to change flavor from the moment they are separated from the tree and must be pressed as quickly as possible to ensure that they retain the desired flavor profile.) Then, by bottling very close to the source, the company cuts out the risk that the oil will oxidize and spoil during transport to another facility.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And unlike some producers that sell their oil in clear glass or even plastic bottles, which expose the oil to more damaging light, our winning manufacturer uses dark-green glass bottles that help shield the oil. The upshot of all these factors: fresher and cheaper olive oil. While it costs more than mediocre oils from industrial bottlers, it’s far less expensive than our high-end extra-virgin favorite, Gaea Fresh.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>When it comes to high-end olive oils, more expensive ones aren’t always better\u003c/strong>. Our winning high-end oil, Gaea Fresh, hails from Greece and, at half the price of some of the other oils in our tasting lineup, won’t break the bank. It won points with tasters for its bold yet nicely balanced flavor. We recommend using this oil in raw applications only.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_124341\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 900px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2018/01/SFS_Marinated_Olives-4.jpeg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-124341\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2018/01/SFS_Marinated_Olives-4.jpeg\" alt=\"Several varieties of marinated olives.\" width=\"900\" height=\"506\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2018/01/SFS_Marinated_Olives-4.jpeg 900w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2018/01/SFS_Marinated_Olives-4-160x90.jpeg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2018/01/SFS_Marinated_Olives-4-800x450.jpeg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2018/01/SFS_Marinated_Olives-4-768x432.jpeg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2018/01/SFS_Marinated_Olives-4-240x135.jpeg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2018/01/SFS_Marinated_Olives-4-375x211.jpeg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2018/01/SFS_Marinated_Olives-4-520x292.jpeg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 900px) 100vw, 900px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Several varieties of marinated olives. \u003ccite>(Courtesy of America's Test Kitchen)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003ch2>Types of Olives Used to Make Olive Oil\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>There are over a thousand varieties of olives with a few dozen cultivated varieties that are commercially dominant\u003c/strong>. Some of the most commonly found varieties in the U.S. market are Arbequina and Picual from Spain, Koroneiki from Greece, and Coratina from Italy. Arbequina is noted for its ripe fruitiness, low bitterness, and pungency. Picual is very fruity with medium bitterness and pungency. Koroneiki is strongly fruity and herbaceous, with mild bitterness and pungency. Coratina is strongly green, herbaceous, bitter, and pungent.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Keeping Olive Oil Fresh\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>These three things can help you assess the quality of an extra-virgin olive oil before you buy it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Harvest Date\u003c/strong>: A “best by” date might be 24 to 32 months after the oil was bottled, which in turn can be one to two years after it was pressed—so by the time that “best by” date rolls around, the oil could be about four years old. \u003cstrong>A harvest date is a more precise indication of freshness\u003c/strong>, since olive oil begins to degrade about 18 months after harvest. Look for the most recent date (certainly within the last 12 months), and note that in Europe and the United States, olives are harvested in the fall and winter, so most bottles list the previous year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Dark Glass\u003c/strong>: Avoid clear glass; dark glass shields the oil from damaging light. Avoid clear plastic, too; it’s not a good barrier to light or air.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Oil Origin\u003c/strong>: Bottlers often print where their oil has been sourced from on the label; look for oil that has been sourced from a single country.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Storing Olive Oil\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Never keep olive oil on your kitchen counter, since strong sunlight will oxidize the chlorophyll in the oil, producing stale, harsh flavors\u003c/strong>. Keeping your olive oil next to the stove is also a bad idea as heat accelerates spoilage. We recommend storing oil in a dark pantry or cupboard; do not store olive oil in the fridge, as it can become cloudy, thick, and viscous and can take a few hours to return to normal. You can keep unopened oil for about a year; but once opened, it lasts only about three months—so don’t buy in bulk. And if possible, check the harvest date to ensure the freshest bottle possible.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>To check for freshness, pour a little oil in a small glass and sniff it. If it reminds you of crayons or stale walnuts, toss it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>This article originally appeared on \u003ca href=\"https://www.americastestkitchen.com/articles/499-everything-you-need-to-know-about-olive-oil\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">America's Test Kitchen\u003c/a>.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"How to shop for, cook with, and store olive oil.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1515518811,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":22,"wordCount":1462},"headData":{"title":"Everything You Need to Know About Olive Oil | KQED","description":"How to shop for, cook with, and store olive oil.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":""},"disqusIdentifier":"124338 https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/?p=124338","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/2018/01/09/everything-you-need-to-know-about-olive-oil/","disqusTitle":"Everything You Need to Know About Olive Oil","nprByline":"\u003cstrong>\u003ca href=\"https://www.americastestkitchen.com/articles/499-everything-you-need-to-know-about-olive-oil\">America's Test Kitchen\u003c/strong>\u003c/a>","path":"/bayareabites/124338/everything-you-need-to-know-about-olive-oil","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Olive oil, which is simply juice pressed from olives, has been an important part of Mediterranean cooking for thousands of years\u003c/strong>. The highest grade, called extra-virgin, is lively, bright, and full- bodied, with flavors ranging from peppery to buttery depending on the varieties of olives used and how ripe they were when harvested. In the Mediterranean, Spain is the leading producer of olive oil, followed by Italy and Greece. In the United States, California is the top producer (and in fact is the source of \u003ca href=\"https://www.americastestkitchen.com/taste_tests/1637-supermarket-extra-virgin-olive-oil\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">our winning supermarket extra-virgin olive oil\u003c/a>).\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Olive Oil is Healthy\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>We use extra-virgin olive oil (EVOO) as our main cooking oil as well as in raw applications. \u003cstrong>Olive oil supports one of the main pillars of the Mediterranean Diet Pyramid: to eat more healthy fats and fewer saturated fats\u003c/strong>. It is high in monounsaturated fatty acids, which are healthy fats, and also contains important minor components including antioxidants and other beneficial phytochemicals, plant-derived compounds thought to protect against disease. Studies have also shown that people who regularly include olive oil in their diets have lower rates of heart disease, lower blood pressure, and reduced rates of diabetes and some cancers.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>The Fresher the Olive Oil, the Better\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Olive oil tastes great when it’s fresh\u003c/strong>. But olives are highly perishable, and their complex flavor degrades quickly, which makes producing—and handling—a top-notch oil time-sensitive, labor-intensive, and expensive.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_124343\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 900px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2018/01/SFS_olive_oil_yogurt_cake-20.jpeg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-124343\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2018/01/SFS_olive_oil_yogurt_cake-20.jpeg\" alt=\"Olive oil isn't just for drizzling over greens—you can also bake cakes with it!\" width=\"900\" height=\"506\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2018/01/SFS_olive_oil_yogurt_cake-20.jpeg 900w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2018/01/SFS_olive_oil_yogurt_cake-20-160x90.jpeg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2018/01/SFS_olive_oil_yogurt_cake-20-800x450.jpeg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2018/01/SFS_olive_oil_yogurt_cake-20-768x432.jpeg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2018/01/SFS_olive_oil_yogurt_cake-20-240x135.jpeg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2018/01/SFS_olive_oil_yogurt_cake-20-375x211.jpeg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2018/01/SFS_olive_oil_yogurt_cake-20-520x292.jpeg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 900px) 100vw, 900px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Olive oil isn't just for drizzling over greens—you can also bake cakes with it! \u003ccite>(Courtesy of America's Test Kitchen)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003ch2>It’s OK to Cook with Extra-Virgin Olive Oil\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>Although conventional wisdom says that you shouldn’t cook with olive oil since its smoke point is low, we have found that this is not the case. \u003cstrong>With a smoke point of 410 degrees, extra-virgin olive oil is fine for most cooking applications, even frying\u003c/strong>. However, we don’t usually use olive oil for frying because it is not economical to use in large quantities.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Olive Oil is Versatile\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Extra-virgin olive oil is of course a starring player in salad dressings, but we also use it as a condiment on vegetables, pastas, bean dishes, and grilled fish, and as a source of richness and body in soups and sauces\u003c/strong>. Since olive oil is a pricey purchase, we use what we term “supermarket” extra-virgin olive oil for everyday cooked applications and save the most flavorful “high-end” EVOO for drizzling.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_124342\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 900px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2018/01/SFS_Seared_Scallops_with_Orange-Lime_Dressing_020.jpeg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-124342\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2018/01/SFS_Seared_Scallops_with_Orange-Lime_Dressing_020.jpeg\" alt=\"Scallops, pan seared with olive oil (and drizzled with an olive oil, orange, and lime dressing).\" width=\"900\" height=\"506\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2018/01/SFS_Seared_Scallops_with_Orange-Lime_Dressing_020.jpeg 900w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2018/01/SFS_Seared_Scallops_with_Orange-Lime_Dressing_020-160x90.jpeg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2018/01/SFS_Seared_Scallops_with_Orange-Lime_Dressing_020-800x450.jpeg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2018/01/SFS_Seared_Scallops_with_Orange-Lime_Dressing_020-768x432.jpeg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2018/01/SFS_Seared_Scallops_with_Orange-Lime_Dressing_020-240x135.jpeg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2018/01/SFS_Seared_Scallops_with_Orange-Lime_Dressing_020-375x211.jpeg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2018/01/SFS_Seared_Scallops_with_Orange-Lime_Dressing_020-520x292.jpeg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 900px) 100vw, 900px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Scallops, pan seared with olive oil (and drizzled with an olive oil, orange, and lime dressing). \u003ccite>(Courtesy of America's Test Kitchen)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003ch2>How to Buy Olive Oil\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Buying extra-virgin olive oil in American supermarkets can be a tricky business\u003c/strong>. The standards of the \u003ca href=\"http://www.internationaloliveoil.org/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">International Olive Council\u003c/a> (IOC), the industry’s worldwide governing body, are not enforced in the U.S., and a widely reported 2010 study from the \u003ca href=\"http://olivecenter.ucdavis.edu/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Olive Center at the University of California, Davis\u003c/a>, revealed that 69 percent of tested supermarket olive oils sold as “extra-virgin” were actually lesser grades being passed off at premium prices.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Since then, the U.S. olive oil industry has taken steps to be more stringent. The state of California, where olive oil production has grown tenfold over the past decade, passed the California Department of Food and Agriculture olive oil standard in 2014. The most stringent standard in the country, it is mandatory for medium-and large-scale \u003ca href=\"https://www.americastestkitchen.com/taste_tests/475-california-extra-virgin-olive-oils\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">California olive oil\u003c/a> production. In 2010, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) adopted chemical and sensory standards for olive oil grades similar to those established by the IOC. The USDA standard, however, is voluntary and rarely enforced, so choosing the right extra-virgin olive oil is a challenge, to say the least.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Finding the Best Olive Oil\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>To find the best “everyday” olive oil, we tasted 10 supermarket extra-virgin olive oils plain, with bread, over tomatoes and mozzarella, and in vinaigrette served on salad greens\u003c/strong>. We also sent each of the oils to an independent laboratory for chemical evaluation and to 10 trained olive oil tasters to get a second opinion on their flavor quality.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Our tasters were underwhelmed by the supermarket choices, but in the end, one oil stood out above the rest: California Olive Ranch Everyday Extra Virgin Olive Oil. We discovered that this largely boils down to the company’s control over every stage of the production process. The company uses a relatively new growing and harvesting process called super-high-density planting, in which the trees are planted together much more tightly than they would be in traditional groves.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As a result, the olives can be harvested by machines more efficiently than they would be if they were picked by hand. (Speed is of the essence, since olives begin to change flavor from the moment they are separated from the tree and must be pressed as quickly as possible to ensure that they retain the desired flavor profile.) Then, by bottling very close to the source, the company cuts out the risk that the oil will oxidize and spoil during transport to another facility.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>And unlike some producers that sell their oil in clear glass or even plastic bottles, which expose the oil to more damaging light, our winning manufacturer uses dark-green glass bottles that help shield the oil. The upshot of all these factors: fresher and cheaper olive oil. While it costs more than mediocre oils from industrial bottlers, it’s far less expensive than our high-end extra-virgin favorite, Gaea Fresh.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>When it comes to high-end olive oils, more expensive ones aren’t always better\u003c/strong>. Our winning high-end oil, Gaea Fresh, hails from Greece and, at half the price of some of the other oils in our tasting lineup, won’t break the bank. It won points with tasters for its bold yet nicely balanced flavor. We recommend using this oil in raw applications only.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_124341\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 900px\">\u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2018/01/SFS_Marinated_Olives-4.jpeg\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-124341\" src=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2018/01/SFS_Marinated_Olives-4.jpeg\" alt=\"Several varieties of marinated olives.\" width=\"900\" height=\"506\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2018/01/SFS_Marinated_Olives-4.jpeg 900w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2018/01/SFS_Marinated_Olives-4-160x90.jpeg 160w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2018/01/SFS_Marinated_Olives-4-800x450.jpeg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2018/01/SFS_Marinated_Olives-4-768x432.jpeg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2018/01/SFS_Marinated_Olives-4-240x135.jpeg 240w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2018/01/SFS_Marinated_Olives-4-375x211.jpeg 375w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2018/01/SFS_Marinated_Olives-4-520x292.jpeg 520w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 900px) 100vw, 900px\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Several varieties of marinated olives. \u003ccite>(Courtesy of America's Test Kitchen)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003ch2>Types of Olives Used to Make Olive Oil\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>There are over a thousand varieties of olives with a few dozen cultivated varieties that are commercially dominant\u003c/strong>. Some of the most commonly found varieties in the U.S. market are Arbequina and Picual from Spain, Koroneiki from Greece, and Coratina from Italy. Arbequina is noted for its ripe fruitiness, low bitterness, and pungency. Picual is very fruity with medium bitterness and pungency. Koroneiki is strongly fruity and herbaceous, with mild bitterness and pungency. Coratina is strongly green, herbaceous, bitter, and pungent.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Keeping Olive Oil Fresh\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>These three things can help you assess the quality of an extra-virgin olive oil before you buy it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Harvest Date\u003c/strong>: A “best by” date might be 24 to 32 months after the oil was bottled, which in turn can be one to two years after it was pressed—so by the time that “best by” date rolls around, the oil could be about four years old. \u003cstrong>A harvest date is a more precise indication of freshness\u003c/strong>, since olive oil begins to degrade about 18 months after harvest. Look for the most recent date (certainly within the last 12 months), and note that in Europe and the United States, olives are harvested in the fall and winter, so most bottles list the previous year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Dark Glass\u003c/strong>: Avoid clear glass; dark glass shields the oil from damaging light. Avoid clear plastic, too; it’s not a good barrier to light or air.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Oil Origin\u003c/strong>: Bottlers often print where their oil has been sourced from on the label; look for oil that has been sourced from a single country.\u003c/p>\n\u003ch2>Storing Olive Oil\u003c/h2>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Never keep olive oil on your kitchen counter, since strong sunlight will oxidize the chlorophyll in the oil, producing stale, harsh flavors\u003c/strong>. Keeping your olive oil next to the stove is also a bad idea as heat accelerates spoilage. We recommend storing oil in a dark pantry or cupboard; do not store olive oil in the fridge, as it can become cloudy, thick, and viscous and can take a few hours to return to normal. You can keep unopened oil for about a year; but once opened, it lasts only about three months—so don’t buy in bulk. And if possible, check the harvest date to ensure the freshest bottle possible.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>To check for freshness, pour a little oil in a small glass and sniff it. If it reminds you of crayons or stale walnuts, toss it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"floatright"},"numeric":["floatright"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>This article originally appeared on \u003ca href=\"https://www.americastestkitchen.com/articles/499-everything-you-need-to-know-about-olive-oil\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">America's Test Kitchen\u003c/a>.\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/bayareabites/124338/everything-you-need-to-know-about-olive-oil","authors":["byline_bayareabites_124338"],"categories":["bayareabites_2695","bayareabites_1321","bayareabites_1245"],"tags":["bayareabites_10897","bayareabites_11260","bayareabites_8347"],"featImg":"bayareabites_124344","label":"bayareabites"},"bayareabites_123364":{"type":"posts","id":"bayareabites_123364","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"bayareabites","id":"123364","score":null,"sort":[1512753527000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"can-your-ceramic-cookware-give-you-lead-poisoning","title":"Can Your Ceramic Cookware Give You Lead Poisoning?","publishDate":1512753527,"format":"standard","headTitle":"Bay Area Bites | KQED Food","labelTerm":{},"content":"\u003cp>Crockpots — \u003ca href=\"https://www.thekitchn.com/whats-the-difference-between-a-crockpot-and-a-slow-cooker-word-of-mouth-217582\">ceramic slow cookers\u003c/a> that coax chili into tender perfection — can make home cooks wax poetic. A Google search of \"I love my crockpot\" turns up well over a million matches, including testimonials about their flexibility, ease and affordability. But there's another search that also gets a lot of results: \"crock pots and lead poisoning.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The U.S. Food and Drug Administration randomly tests ceramic food containers like crockpots for lead. That testing, according to an email from FDA spokesperson Megan McSeveney, is \"based on some positive findings of extractable lead and cadmium from the glaze used in making ceramic ware over a number of years.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>How does lead wind up in a crockpot? Ceramic ware is glazed before entering a kiln to bake. These glazes sometimes contain lead to give products an attractive shine, according to a 1988 report \u003ca href=\"http://thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(88)90884-7/fulltext?version=printerFriendly\">\u003c/a>in \u003cem>The Lancet\u003c/em>. If ceramics are baked for long enough at hot enough temperatures, they may still be safe, but if not, the lead can leach into food and cause lead poisoning. Acidic food or drink is especially likely to cause lead to leach out of ceramics, unfortunately for coffee drinkers with favorite earthenware mugs. (The \u003cem>Lancet\u003c/em> report relates the story of a Seattle couple who fell mysteriously ill; the cause was lead poisoning from terracotta cups.)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Lead has been around in our environment for thousands of years\" in soil and elsewhere, says \u003ca href=\"https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/people/20406851-j-edward-puzas\">Edward Puzas\u003c/a>, a professor of orthopedics at the University of Rochester Medical Center. \"But there's really no safe amount of lead in the blood.\" Even during the Roman Empire, \u003ca href=\"http://www.pnas.org/content/111/18/6594\">lead-lined aqueducts\u003c/a> are believed to have contributed to public health problems.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Lead can invade the human body, according to Puzas, because of its chemical structure: It's similar to that of calcium. This means bones easily absorb lead and store it for dozens of years. Puzas is researching how lead in the bones may increase the risk of osteoporosis and make it more \u003ca href=\"https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-1-59259-740-6_22\">difficult for bones to heal\u003c/a> after fractures. Lead poisoning can also cause high blood pressure, headaches and reduced sperm count in adults, but lead's \u003ca href=\"http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/lead-poisoning/symptoms-causes/dxc-20275054\">risks\u003c/a> are especially severe for children, who may suffer developmental delays, hearing loss and seizures, among other symptoms.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But consumers need not fret in the dark. The FDA maintains a \u003ca href=\"https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/cms_ia/importalert_122.html\">list of products\u003c/a> it has tested that have revealed lead contamination. The good news: Not a single crockpot is listed. Many ceramics makers have switched to lead-free glazes. For example, Crock-Pot\u003csup>\u003c/sup> (the brand name that inspired a host of similar ceramic slow cookers now generically known as crockpots), tells callers in an automated message that it uses no lead additive in its glazes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That doesn't mean all ceramics are safe for use. According to the FDA, consumers should \u003ca href=\"https://www.fda.gov/food/foodborneillnesscontaminants/metals/ucm233281.htm#Q4\">be attentive to antique or handmade ceramics\u003c/a>, which might still be baked in old kilns with residue lead in them. In particular, bright orange, red and yellow homemade pottery may be of concern, because lead is sometimes used to intensify these colors. Buyers should also check for \u003ca href=\"https://www.fda.gov/RegulatoryInformation/Guidances/ucm214740.htm#IV\">labels\u003c/a> saying earthenware is not safe for food or drink.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Even if a product has some of the above warning signs, there may still be hope for your favorite earthenware bowl from the neighborhood craft fair. The FDA recommends going to the local hardware store and picking up a home \u003ca href=\"http://www.consumerreports.org/cro/lead-test-kits/buying-guide\">lead testing kit\u003c/a> to evaluate the lead poisoning risk posed by a product. And Puzas says that because lead is similar to calcium, making sure children get enough calcium in their diets \u003ca href=\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1566572/\">can decrease the rate of lead absorption\u003c/a> – the calcium essentially competes with the lead to be absorbed.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>So if you have a mass-produced crockpot, guidance suggests you should be fine, but a home test kit can put your mind at ease. Crockpot lovers, you may return to composing sonnets about your favorite kitchen appliance.\u003c/p>\n\u003chr>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>\u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/sections/thesalt/524730163/gnawing-questions\">Gnawing Questions\u003c/a> is a semi-regular column answering the food mysteries puzzling us and our readers. Got a question you want us to explore? \u003c/em>\u003cem>\u003cstrong>Let us know via our \u003c/strong>\u003c/em>\u003ca href=\"https://help.npr.org/customer/portal/emails/new?i=1&s=The%20Salt\">\u003cem>\u003cstrong>contact form\u003c/strong>\u003c/em>\u003c/a>\u003cem>\u003cstrong>.\u003c/strong>\u003c/em> \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Copyright 2017 \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/\">NPR\u003c/a>.\u003c/em> \u003c/p>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"Mass-produced crockpots and other ceramic food containers are probably safe, but handmade earthenware might merit a home test.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1512753552,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":13,"wordCount":687},"headData":{"title":"Can Your Ceramic Cookware Give You Lead Poisoning? | KQED","description":"Mass-produced crockpots and other ceramic food containers are probably safe, but handmade earthenware might merit a home test.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":""},"disqusIdentifier":"123364 https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/?p=123364","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/2017/12/08/can-your-ceramic-cookware-give-you-lead-poisoning/","disqusTitle":"Can Your Ceramic Cookware Give You Lead Poisoning?","source":"Food Safety","sourceUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/category/politics-activism-food-safety/","nprByline":"Natalie Jacewicz, \u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/author/nprfood/\">NPR Food\u003c/a>","nprImageAgency":"Joy Ho for NPR","nprStoryId":"563808879","nprApiLink":"http://api.npr.org/query?id=563808879&apiKey=MDAxOTAwOTE4MDEyMTkxMDAzNjczZDljZA004","nprHtmlLink":"https://www.npr.org/sections/thesalt/2017/12/08/563808879/can-your-ceramic-cookware-give-you-lead-poisoning?ft=nprml&f=563808879","nprRetrievedStory":"1","nprPubDate":"Fri, 08 Dec 2017 08:00:00 -0500","nprStoryDate":"Fri, 08 Dec 2017 08:00:21 -0500","nprLastModifiedDate":"Fri, 08 Dec 2017 08:00:21 -0500","path":"/bayareabites/123364/can-your-ceramic-cookware-give-you-lead-poisoning","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Crockpots — \u003ca href=\"https://www.thekitchn.com/whats-the-difference-between-a-crockpot-and-a-slow-cooker-word-of-mouth-217582\">ceramic slow cookers\u003c/a> that coax chili into tender perfection — can make home cooks wax poetic. A Google search of \"I love my crockpot\" turns up well over a million matches, including testimonials about their flexibility, ease and affordability. But there's another search that also gets a lot of results: \"crock pots and lead poisoning.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The U.S. Food and Drug Administration randomly tests ceramic food containers like crockpots for lead. That testing, according to an email from FDA spokesperson Megan McSeveney, is \"based on some positive findings of extractable lead and cadmium from the glaze used in making ceramic ware over a number of years.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>How does lead wind up in a crockpot? Ceramic ware is glazed before entering a kiln to bake. These glazes sometimes contain lead to give products an attractive shine, according to a 1988 report \u003ca href=\"http://thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(88)90884-7/fulltext?version=printerFriendly\">\u003c/a>in \u003cem>The Lancet\u003c/em>. If ceramics are baked for long enough at hot enough temperatures, they may still be safe, but if not, the lead can leach into food and cause lead poisoning. Acidic food or drink is especially likely to cause lead to leach out of ceramics, unfortunately for coffee drinkers with favorite earthenware mugs. (The \u003cem>Lancet\u003c/em> report relates the story of a Seattle couple who fell mysteriously ill; the cause was lead poisoning from terracotta cups.)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Lead has been around in our environment for thousands of years\" in soil and elsewhere, says \u003ca href=\"https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/people/20406851-j-edward-puzas\">Edward Puzas\u003c/a>, a professor of orthopedics at the University of Rochester Medical Center. \"But there's really no safe amount of lead in the blood.\" Even during the Roman Empire, \u003ca href=\"http://www.pnas.org/content/111/18/6594\">lead-lined aqueducts\u003c/a> are believed to have contributed to public health problems.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Lead can invade the human body, according to Puzas, because of its chemical structure: It's similar to that of calcium. This means bones easily absorb lead and store it for dozens of years. Puzas is researching how lead in the bones may increase the risk of osteoporosis and make it more \u003ca href=\"https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-1-59259-740-6_22\">difficult for bones to heal\u003c/a> after fractures. Lead poisoning can also cause high blood pressure, headaches and reduced sperm count in adults, but lead's \u003ca href=\"http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/lead-poisoning/symptoms-causes/dxc-20275054\">risks\u003c/a> are especially severe for children, who may suffer developmental delays, hearing loss and seizures, among other symptoms.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But consumers need not fret in the dark. The FDA maintains a \u003ca href=\"https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/cms_ia/importalert_122.html\">list of products\u003c/a> it has tested that have revealed lead contamination. The good news: Not a single crockpot is listed. Many ceramics makers have switched to lead-free glazes. For example, Crock-Pot\u003csup>\u003c/sup> (the brand name that inspired a host of similar ceramic slow cookers now generically known as crockpots), tells callers in an automated message that it uses no lead additive in its glazes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>That doesn't mean all ceramics are safe for use. According to the FDA, consumers should \u003ca href=\"https://www.fda.gov/food/foodborneillnesscontaminants/metals/ucm233281.htm#Q4\">be attentive to antique or handmade ceramics\u003c/a>, which might still be baked in old kilns with residue lead in them. In particular, bright orange, red and yellow homemade pottery may be of concern, because lead is sometimes used to intensify these colors. Buyers should also check for \u003ca href=\"https://www.fda.gov/RegulatoryInformation/Guidances/ucm214740.htm#IV\">labels\u003c/a> saying earthenware is not safe for food or drink.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Even if a product has some of the above warning signs, there may still be hope for your favorite earthenware bowl from the neighborhood craft fair. The FDA recommends going to the local hardware store and picking up a home \u003ca href=\"http://www.consumerreports.org/cro/lead-test-kits/buying-guide\">lead testing kit\u003c/a> to evaluate the lead poisoning risk posed by a product. And Puzas says that because lead is similar to calcium, making sure children get enough calcium in their diets \u003ca href=\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1566572/\">can decrease the rate of lead absorption\u003c/a> – the calcium essentially competes with the lead to be absorbed.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>So if you have a mass-produced crockpot, guidance suggests you should be fine, but a home test kit can put your mind at ease. Crockpot lovers, you may return to composing sonnets about your favorite kitchen appliance.\u003c/p>\n\u003chr>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>\u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/sections/thesalt/524730163/gnawing-questions\">Gnawing Questions\u003c/a> is a semi-regular column answering the food mysteries puzzling us and our readers. Got a question you want us to explore? \u003c/em>\u003cem>\u003cstrong>Let us know via our \u003c/strong>\u003c/em>\u003ca href=\"https://help.npr.org/customer/portal/emails/new?i=1&s=The%20Salt\">\u003cem>\u003cstrong>contact form\u003c/strong>\u003c/em>\u003c/a>\u003cem>\u003cstrong>.\u003c/strong>\u003c/em> \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Copyright 2017 \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/\">NPR\u003c/a>.\u003c/em> \u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/bayareabites/123364/can-your-ceramic-cookware-give-you-lead-poisoning","authors":["byline_bayareabites_123364"],"categories":["bayareabites_1321","bayareabites_11028","bayareabites_10028","bayareabites_1245","bayareabites_2035","bayareabites_358"],"tags":["bayareabites_16033","bayareabites_13243","bayareabites_16034"],"featImg":"bayareabites_123365","label":"source_bayareabites_123364"},"bayareabites_121345":{"type":"posts","id":"bayareabites_121345","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"bayareabites","id":"121345","score":null,"sort":[1507316975000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"which-items-in-our-kitchens-contain-bpa","title":"Which Items In Our Kitchens Contain BPA?","publishDate":1507316975,"format":"standard","headTitle":"Bay Area Bites | KQED Food","labelTerm":{},"content":"\u003cp>It's not exactly a secret that many plastic products have an additive called \"bisphenol A,\" or \"BPA,\" for short. NPR has covered the chemical substance many times, including \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/2011/03/02/134196209/study-most-plastics-leach-hormone-like-chemicals\">here\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/sections/thesalt/2014/02/26/283030949/government-studies-suggest-bpa-exposure-from-food-isn-t-risky\">here\u003c/a>, and \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/sections/health-shots/2015/02/16/385747786/beyond-bpa-court-battle-reveals-a-shift-in-debate-over-plastic-safety\">here\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Among other things, BPA helps make clear, hard plastic — the kind we associate with food storage containers and water bottles — and also lines the inside of many metal cans to prevent an aluminum taste from leaching into food or drink. The catch: Some studies suggest BPA could also disrupt our reproductive systems by \u003ca href=\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2873014/pdf/rstb20080268.pdf\">changing sperm quality\u003c/a> and increasing the risk of reproductive cancers like \u003ca href=\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24424067\">prostate\u003c/a> and \u003ca href=\"http://www.mcsresearch.net/Reports/stateoftheevidence2008.pdf\">breast cancer\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Despite the coverage of BPA, when a reader wrote to the column and asked whether frozen dinner trays, rotisserie chicken containers, and other common items contained BPA, I was stumped. The reason? Manufacturers are not required to disclose whether their products contain BPA.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>With limited information about what exactly goes into specific products, how should we view the materials in our kitchen? I reached out to academic scientists and the U.S. Food and Drug Administration for answers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The root of scientists' concern about BPA in containers is that the chemical can leach out of packaging and into food. This happens when plastic deteriorates and releases its chemical contents, according to \u003ca href=\"https://people.healthsciences.ucla.edu/institution/personnel?personnel_id=45647\">Nancy Wayne\u003c/a>, a reproductive neuroendocrinologist at UCLA. Acidic foods, like tomato sauce, can break down plastic. Plastic also breaks down when heated; manufacturers may heat metal cans lined with BPA to sterilize them, and consumers frequently put plastic containers of food in the microwave. Once released, BPA can contaminate food and enter the human body, where it interferes with hormonal processes. This hormonal interference has been linked to cancer, \u003ca href=\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2800195/\">heart disease\u003c/a>, and \u003ca href=\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25311796\">obesity\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We know that the vast majority of Americans [95 percent according to one \u003ca href=\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1278476/\">study\u003c/a>] have detectable levels of BPA in their blood and urine,\" Wayne says. \"We're constantly exposed to it.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Nonetheless, the FDA's \u003ca href=\"https://www.fda.gov/newsevents/publichealthfocus/ucm064437.htm\">official current position\u003c/a> is that the amount of BPA consumers encounter in packaging is safe.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We've done a \u003ca href=\"https://www.fda.gov/downloads/Food/IngredientsPackagingLabeling/FoodAdditivesIngredients/UCM424071.pdf\">systematic evaluation\u003c/a> of all the information we have,\" says Jason Aungst, a supervisory toxicologist at the FDA. \"At high doses of BPA, it's very clear there are [hormone]-related effects. But when you get to the low dose, there's no consistency. You see so many contradictions between different studies.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Aungst says the average consumer would have to be exposed to 100,000 times more BPA than is typical to suffer health effects, and that most agencies around the world agree with the FDA that BPA in packaging is safe.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But many scientists remain skeptical that BPA is harmless, and several \u003ca href=\"http://consumersunion.org/research/progress-in-protecting-our-children/\">states have partially banned BPA\u003c/a>. Plus, there's one more wrinkle: Products marketed as \"BPA-free\" might not actually be safer than products with BPA, according to \u003ca href=\"https://sites.cns.utexas.edu/bittnerlab/home\">George Bittner\u003c/a>, a professor of neurobiology and pharmacology at University of Texas, Austin. (Bittner also is the founder of PlastiPure, a company that evaluates materials for chemical effects on estrogen.) That's because \"BPA-free\" products may contain functionally identical compounds that go by different names, like BPS, Bittner explains.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Fortunately, consumers who are not fully comforted by the FDA's guidance have options. \"You do have some control,\" Wayne says. \"Just be very thoughtful.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Wayne switched all of her food storage containers from plastic to glass. When she noticed her parents had a collection of old, warped plastic food containers, she bought them glass too. Although Wayne admits buying glass may be pricier than plastic on the front end, she says glass lasts longer. As an alternative to plastic water bottles, Wayne recommends stainless steel. And to get more non-plastic options when shopping, she suggests talking to grocery store management.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For those who store or purchase food in plastic containers, Wayne has some cardinal rules: \"Never ever heat plastic in the microwave. And don't put it in the dishwasher. Wash it by hand with gentle detergent.\" And if the plastic begins to visibly degrade, it's time to get rid of it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Finally, both Wayne and Bittner say more federal funding should be directed to developing new materials that don't have chemicals that could tamper with our hormonal wiring.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Until then, we'll have to live with the plastics we have, according to Wayne: \"It's the devil that we made a deal with.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003chr>\n\u003cp>Gnawing Questions\u003cem> is a semi-regular column answering the food mysteries puzzling us and our readers. Got a question you want us to explore? \u003c/em>\u003cem>\u003cstrong>Let us know via our \u003c/strong>\u003c/em>\u003ca href=\"https://help.npr.org/customer/portal/emails/new?i=1&s=The%20Salt\">\u003cem>\u003cstrong>contact form\u003c/strong>\u003c/em>\u003c/a>\u003cem>\u003cstrong>.\u003c/strong>\u003c/em> \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Copyright 2017 \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/\">NPR\u003c/a>.\u003c/em> \u003c/p>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"Manufacturers are not required to disclose whether products contain BPA, which makes it hard to know which kitchen plastics include the additive — or other functionally identical compounds.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1507316975,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":19,"wordCount":765},"headData":{"title":"Which Items In Our Kitchens Contain BPA? | KQED","description":"Manufacturers are not required to disclose whether products contain BPA, which makes it hard to know which kitchen plastics include the additive — or other functionally identical compounds.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":""},"disqusIdentifier":"121345 https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/?p=121345","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/2017/10/06/which-items-in-our-kitchens-contain-bpa/","disqusTitle":"Which Items In Our Kitchens Contain BPA?","source":"Marketing, Advertising & Labeling","sourceUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/category/marketing-and-advertising/","nprImageCredit":"jmalov","nprByline":"Natalie Jacewicz, \u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/author/nprfood/\">NPR Food\u003c/a>","nprImageAgency":"Getty Images","nprStoryId":"555900292","nprApiLink":"http://api.npr.org/query?id=555900292&apiKey=MDAxOTAwOTE4MDEyMTkxMDAzNjczZDljZA004","nprHtmlLink":"http://www.npr.org/sections/thesalt/2017/10/06/555900292/which-items-in-our-kitchens-contain-bpa?ft=nprml&f=555900292","nprRetrievedStory":"1","nprPubDate":"Fri, 06 Oct 2017 07:00:00 -0400","nprStoryDate":"Fri, 06 Oct 2017 07:00:19 -0400","nprLastModifiedDate":"Fri, 06 Oct 2017 07:00:19 -0400","path":"/bayareabites/121345/which-items-in-our-kitchens-contain-bpa","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>It's not exactly a secret that many plastic products have an additive called \"bisphenol A,\" or \"BPA,\" for short. NPR has covered the chemical substance many times, including \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/2011/03/02/134196209/study-most-plastics-leach-hormone-like-chemicals\">here\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/sections/thesalt/2014/02/26/283030949/government-studies-suggest-bpa-exposure-from-food-isn-t-risky\">here\u003c/a>, and \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/sections/health-shots/2015/02/16/385747786/beyond-bpa-court-battle-reveals-a-shift-in-debate-over-plastic-safety\">here\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Among other things, BPA helps make clear, hard plastic — the kind we associate with food storage containers and water bottles — and also lines the inside of many metal cans to prevent an aluminum taste from leaching into food or drink. The catch: Some studies suggest BPA could also disrupt our reproductive systems by \u003ca href=\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2873014/pdf/rstb20080268.pdf\">changing sperm quality\u003c/a> and increasing the risk of reproductive cancers like \u003ca href=\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24424067\">prostate\u003c/a> and \u003ca href=\"http://www.mcsresearch.net/Reports/stateoftheevidence2008.pdf\">breast cancer\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Despite the coverage of BPA, when a reader wrote to the column and asked whether frozen dinner trays, rotisserie chicken containers, and other common items contained BPA, I was stumped. The reason? Manufacturers are not required to disclose whether their products contain BPA.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>With limited information about what exactly goes into specific products, how should we view the materials in our kitchen? I reached out to academic scientists and the U.S. Food and Drug Administration for answers.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The root of scientists' concern about BPA in containers is that the chemical can leach out of packaging and into food. This happens when plastic deteriorates and releases its chemical contents, according to \u003ca href=\"https://people.healthsciences.ucla.edu/institution/personnel?personnel_id=45647\">Nancy Wayne\u003c/a>, a reproductive neuroendocrinologist at UCLA. Acidic foods, like tomato sauce, can break down plastic. Plastic also breaks down when heated; manufacturers may heat metal cans lined with BPA to sterilize them, and consumers frequently put plastic containers of food in the microwave. Once released, BPA can contaminate food and enter the human body, where it interferes with hormonal processes. This hormonal interference has been linked to cancer, \u003ca href=\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2800195/\">heart disease\u003c/a>, and \u003ca href=\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25311796\">obesity\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We know that the vast majority of Americans [95 percent according to one \u003ca href=\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1278476/\">study\u003c/a>] have detectable levels of BPA in their blood and urine,\" Wayne says. \"We're constantly exposed to it.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Nonetheless, the FDA's \u003ca href=\"https://www.fda.gov/newsevents/publichealthfocus/ucm064437.htm\">official current position\u003c/a> is that the amount of BPA consumers encounter in packaging is safe.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"We've done a \u003ca href=\"https://www.fda.gov/downloads/Food/IngredientsPackagingLabeling/FoodAdditivesIngredients/UCM424071.pdf\">systematic evaluation\u003c/a> of all the information we have,\" says Jason Aungst, a supervisory toxicologist at the FDA. \"At high doses of BPA, it's very clear there are [hormone]-related effects. But when you get to the low dose, there's no consistency. You see so many contradictions between different studies.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Aungst says the average consumer would have to be exposed to 100,000 times more BPA than is typical to suffer health effects, and that most agencies around the world agree with the FDA that BPA in packaging is safe.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But many scientists remain skeptical that BPA is harmless, and several \u003ca href=\"http://consumersunion.org/research/progress-in-protecting-our-children/\">states have partially banned BPA\u003c/a>. Plus, there's one more wrinkle: Products marketed as \"BPA-free\" might not actually be safer than products with BPA, according to \u003ca href=\"https://sites.cns.utexas.edu/bittnerlab/home\">George Bittner\u003c/a>, a professor of neurobiology and pharmacology at University of Texas, Austin. (Bittner also is the founder of PlastiPure, a company that evaluates materials for chemical effects on estrogen.) That's because \"BPA-free\" products may contain functionally identical compounds that go by different names, like BPS, Bittner explains.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Fortunately, consumers who are not fully comforted by the FDA's guidance have options. \"You do have some control,\" Wayne says. \"Just be very thoughtful.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Wayne switched all of her food storage containers from plastic to glass. When she noticed her parents had a collection of old, warped plastic food containers, she bought them glass too. Although Wayne admits buying glass may be pricier than plastic on the front end, she says glass lasts longer. As an alternative to plastic water bottles, Wayne recommends stainless steel. And to get more non-plastic options when shopping, she suggests talking to grocery store management.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For those who store or purchase food in plastic containers, Wayne has some cardinal rules: \"Never ever heat plastic in the microwave. And don't put it in the dishwasher. Wash it by hand with gentle detergent.\" And if the plastic begins to visibly degrade, it's time to get rid of it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Finally, both Wayne and Bittner say more federal funding should be directed to developing new materials that don't have chemicals that could tamper with our hormonal wiring.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Until then, we'll have to live with the plastics we have, according to Wayne: \"It's the devil that we made a deal with.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003chr>\n\u003cp>Gnawing Questions\u003cem> is a semi-regular column answering the food mysteries puzzling us and our readers. Got a question you want us to explore? \u003c/em>\u003cem>\u003cstrong>Let us know via our \u003c/strong>\u003c/em>\u003ca href=\"https://help.npr.org/customer/portal/emails/new?i=1&s=The%20Salt\">\u003cem>\u003cstrong>contact form\u003c/strong>\u003c/em>\u003c/a>\u003cem>\u003cstrong>.\u003c/strong>\u003c/em> \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Copyright 2017 \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/\">NPR\u003c/a>.\u003c/em> \u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/bayareabites/121345/which-items-in-our-kitchens-contain-bpa","authors":["byline_bayareabites_121345"],"categories":["bayareabites_1321","bayareabites_10028","bayareabites_1245","bayareabites_12555","bayareabites_2035","bayareabites_358","bayareabites_60"],"tags":["bayareabites_9718"],"featImg":"bayareabites_121348","label":"source_bayareabites_121345"},"bayareabites_114668":{"type":"posts","id":"bayareabites_114668","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"bayareabites","id":"114668","score":null,"sort":[1484769999000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"not-just-a-crock-the-viral-word-of-mouth-success-of-instant-pot","title":"Not Just A Crock: The Viral Word-Of-Mouth Success Of Instant Pot","publishDate":1484769999,"format":"standard","headTitle":"Bay Area Bites | KQED Food","labelTerm":{},"content":"\u003cp>Chances are you or somebody you know has recently become the owner of an Instant Pot, the multifunction electric pressure cooker that can produce fork-tender pot roasts in less than an hour, as well as brown meat, cook beans without soaking, and even do the job of a rice cooker or crockpot. The Instant Pot isn't advertised on TV or in the newspapers, and yet it's become a viral marketing success story, with owners often describing themselves as \"addicts\" or \"cult members.\" That's the kind of word-of-mouth publicity Instant Pot founders dreamed of when they first began designing the countertop appliances.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Instant Pot electric pressure cooker has been around since 2010, but really became the buzz during the last six months of 2016. While the company's electric pressure cookers are sold at Wal-Mart, Target and Kohl's, the bulk of its sales come from Amazon, driven by social media. Deep discounts on Amazon Prime Day and again on Black Friday, along with the viral online sharing of these sales, turned Instant Pot into a household name. With \u003ca href=\"http://phx.corporate-ir.net/phoenix.zhtml?c=176060&p=irol-newsArticle&ID=2185161\">215,000 units sold on Prime Day\u003c/a> alone, the Instant Pot Duo is \u003ca href=\"https://www.amazon.com/Instant-Pot-IP-DUO80-Programmable-Electric/dp/B00FLYWNYQ?th=1\">Amazon's top-selling item in the U.S. market\u003c/a>. Not bad for a company that does no TV or print advertising and only recently began the process of hiring a marketing agency.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The 25-employee Ottawa, Canada-based Instant Pot Company was founded by a group of engineers, not chefs, in 2008. The team focused on designing the appliance's microprocessor and thermal and pressure sensors, which improve safety over earlier stovetop and electric pressure cookers, hoping that the product would speak for itself.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Cooking is very much a social behavior. If people make good food, they will be raving about it, including the tools used,\" says CEO Robert Wang. In order to attract cooks from different cultures, the Instant Pot has preset buttons for making foods such as porridge, beans and yogurt.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Instant Pot is savvy enough to know that social media is now part of word-of-mouth advertising. While the company does not sponsor paid content or promotions, it has provided free Instant Pots to 200 bloggers and cookbook authors who represent many styles of cooking, including Chinese, Italian, sous-vide and vegan. The company's \u003ca href=\"http://instantpot.com/store/home.php\">website\u003c/a> and the booklets that come with the appliance prominently feature blogger recipes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Harvard Business School professor Sunil Gupta calls this \"sleeper\" marketing, which gets a product in front of a small, influential group of people, instead of targeting the masses. This type of marketing is a method that may work for companies that don't have a big budget to do an advertising blitz when a product first rolls out.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The company has to have a little bit of patience,\" Gupta says. \"Sometimes it catches on really quickly but sometimes it doesn't. There are a lot of failures that happen with this kind of mechanism. If you are a small player, it's a good strategy to try.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He notes a similar strategy used by the Blendtec company, which posted a \u003ca href=\"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lBUJcD6Ws6s\">YouTube video\u003c/a> showing the company's CEO using the blender to grind up an iPhone. \"As you can imagine, the video got shared,\" says Gupta. \"But, it was consistent with the key value proposition of the product,\" meaning that the hype reinforced what the appliance says it will do.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Michelle Tam, author of the \u003ca href=\"http://nomnompaleo.com\">Nom Nom Paleo blog\u003c/a> and cookbook, bought an Instant Pot in 2013 when seeking a faster way to make the bone broths and braised meats that are integral to her diet. \"I put a lot of Instant Pot recipes on my blog just because I use it myself,\" she explains.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Laura Pazzaglia, author of the cookbook and website \u003ca href=\"http://www.hippressurecooking.com/\">Hip Pressure Cooking\u003c/a>, has worked as a paid consultant to Instant Pot, producing \u003ca href=\"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bVA2EqPf0s0\">demo videos\u003c/a>, but she also works with other pressure cooker manufacturers. While kitchen appliance giants such as Cuisinart, Breville and Fagor also produce electric pressure cookers, Pazzaglia praises the Instant Pot's convenient features, particularly the stainless steel inner pot. Of course, a catchy name doesn't hurt either. \"Like Kleenex came to represent tissues and Xerox photocopiers, Instant Pot is coming to represent electric pressure multi-cookers,\" says Pazzaglia. \"It's both corny and fun and doesn't come with any of the hang-ups and historical fear that the words 'pressure cooker' bring about.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I'll admit: I bought one of those Instant Pots on Amazon Prime Day last July. For me, the tipping point was seeing my friend, Lizz Porter, of the blog \u003ca href=\"http://morethanthursdays.com\">More Than Thursdays\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"https://www.facebook.com/lizz.porter/posts/10154326288299573%20\">posting about the $69 sale\u003c/a>, a 30 percent markdown from its regular $99 price. Like many bloggers, Porter posts Amazon affiliate links on her website, as well as on her Facebook and Twitter feeds. She says approximately 50 Instant Pots were purchased through her links in the second half of 2016. I asked her if the income from those sales was a factor behind her social sharing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It's all bonus money,\" says Porter. \"I'd still share the Instant Pot even if I didn't get commission, because it's made that much of a difference for us. With the Instant Pot, I can still get dinner on the table even if I only have frozen meat at 6 p.m., and I don't have to cook everything in the microwave!\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The viral popularity of the Instant Pot even has seasoned digital marketing pros scratching their heads. Jim Lin, senior vice president and creative director of Ketchum Digital oversees social media engagement and influencer programs for the agency's key clients, and he is surprised by how many parent bloggers are talking about the Instant Pot on social media — even when they are not being paid to promote it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"What I think is the magic of this phenomenon was the fact that the Instant Pot owners have become almost like a club that every parent wants to be a part of,\" says Lin. A search of Facebook turns up many Instant Pot community groups, including \u003ca href=\"https://www.facebook.com/groups/InstantPotCommunity/\">one run by the company\u003c/a> with more than 300,000 members. Others groups specialize in Whole 30, Weight Watchers, vegan, Kosher or Vietnamese cooking. New pressure cooker owners post questions, while veterans show off their creations, including the ever-popular \u003ca href=\"http://nomnompaleo.com/post/16004110328/quick-pressure-cooker-bone-broth\">bone broth\u003c/a> and \u003ca href=\"http://www.pressurecookrecipes.com/instant-pot-cheesecake-new-york/\">cheesecake\u003c/a> recipes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Instant Pot caught a good wave,\" says Lin. \"It could have easily gone the other way with one mishap that people talked about. That could have destroyed the brand reputation.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But Gupta believes consumers are sophisticated enough that a few bad reviews won't hurt, as long as they are offset by positive ones. \"There's a large number effect,\" he says. \"On the average it will be reasonably close to the truth.\" With a new model due to be released in sometime in 2017, the Instant Pot craze shows no signs of cooling off.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Grace Hwang Lynch is a San Francisco Bay Area-based journalist with an interest in race and how it affects everything, including food, entertainment and parenting. Her work has been published by PBS, PRI, Library Journal, Salon and xoJane. Follow her on Twitter: @GraceHwangLynch \u003c/em> \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Copyright 2017 \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/\" target=\"_blank\">NPR\u003c/a>\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"Launched in 2010, the multifunction cooker became a sleeper hit last year. That's when its maker harnessed the enthusiasm of owners – self-dubbed \"addicts\" – to spread the word online.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1484770122,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":20,"wordCount":1217},"headData":{"title":"Not Just A Crock: The Viral Word-Of-Mouth Success Of Instant Pot | KQED","description":"Launched in 2010, the multifunction cooker became a sleeper hit last year. That's when its maker harnessed the enthusiasm of owners – self-dubbed "addicts" – to spread the word online.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":""},"disqusIdentifier":"114668 http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/?p=114668","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/2017/01/18/not-just-a-crock-the-viral-word-of-mouth-success-of-instant-pot/","disqusTitle":"Not Just A Crock: The Viral Word-Of-Mouth Success Of Instant Pot","source":"Cookware And Accessories","sourceUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/category/cookware-and-accessories/","nprByline":"Grace Hwang Lynch, \u003ca href=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/author/nprfood/\">NPR Food\u003c/a>","nprImageAgency":"Grace Hwang Lynch","nprStoryId":"509675621","nprApiLink":"http://api.npr.org/query?id=509675621&apiKey=MDAxOTAwOTE4MDEyMTkxMDAzNjczZDljZA004","nprHtmlLink":"http://www.npr.org/sections/thesalt/2017/01/18/509675621/not-just-a-crock-the-viral-word-of-mouth-success-of-instant-pot?ft=nprml&f=509675621","nprRetrievedStory":"1","nprPubDate":"Wed, 18 Jan 2017 13:51:00 -0500","nprStoryDate":"Wed, 18 Jan 2017 12:31:00 -0500","nprLastModifiedDate":"Wed, 18 Jan 2017 13:51:50 -0500","path":"/bayareabites/114668/not-just-a-crock-the-viral-word-of-mouth-success-of-instant-pot","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>Chances are you or somebody you know has recently become the owner of an Instant Pot, the multifunction electric pressure cooker that can produce fork-tender pot roasts in less than an hour, as well as brown meat, cook beans without soaking, and even do the job of a rice cooker or crockpot. The Instant Pot isn't advertised on TV or in the newspapers, and yet it's become a viral marketing success story, with owners often describing themselves as \"addicts\" or \"cult members.\" That's the kind of word-of-mouth publicity Instant Pot founders dreamed of when they first began designing the countertop appliances.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The Instant Pot electric pressure cooker has been around since 2010, but really became the buzz during the last six months of 2016. While the company's electric pressure cookers are sold at Wal-Mart, Target and Kohl's, the bulk of its sales come from Amazon, driven by social media. Deep discounts on Amazon Prime Day and again on Black Friday, along with the viral online sharing of these sales, turned Instant Pot into a household name. With \u003ca href=\"http://phx.corporate-ir.net/phoenix.zhtml?c=176060&p=irol-newsArticle&ID=2185161\">215,000 units sold on Prime Day\u003c/a> alone, the Instant Pot Duo is \u003ca href=\"https://www.amazon.com/Instant-Pot-IP-DUO80-Programmable-Electric/dp/B00FLYWNYQ?th=1\">Amazon's top-selling item in the U.S. market\u003c/a>. Not bad for a company that does no TV or print advertising and only recently began the process of hiring a marketing agency.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The 25-employee Ottawa, Canada-based Instant Pot Company was founded by a group of engineers, not chefs, in 2008. The team focused on designing the appliance's microprocessor and thermal and pressure sensors, which improve safety over earlier stovetop and electric pressure cookers, hoping that the product would speak for itself.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Cooking is very much a social behavior. If people make good food, they will be raving about it, including the tools used,\" says CEO Robert Wang. In order to attract cooks from different cultures, the Instant Pot has preset buttons for making foods such as porridge, beans and yogurt.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Instant Pot is savvy enough to know that social media is now part of word-of-mouth advertising. While the company does not sponsor paid content or promotions, it has provided free Instant Pots to 200 bloggers and cookbook authors who represent many styles of cooking, including Chinese, Italian, sous-vide and vegan. The company's \u003ca href=\"http://instantpot.com/store/home.php\">website\u003c/a> and the booklets that come with the appliance prominently feature blogger recipes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Harvard Business School professor Sunil Gupta calls this \"sleeper\" marketing, which gets a product in front of a small, influential group of people, instead of targeting the masses. This type of marketing is a method that may work for companies that don't have a big budget to do an advertising blitz when a product first rolls out.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"The company has to have a little bit of patience,\" Gupta says. \"Sometimes it catches on really quickly but sometimes it doesn't. There are a lot of failures that happen with this kind of mechanism. If you are a small player, it's a good strategy to try.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>He notes a similar strategy used by the Blendtec company, which posted a \u003ca href=\"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lBUJcD6Ws6s\">YouTube video\u003c/a> showing the company's CEO using the blender to grind up an iPhone. \"As you can imagine, the video got shared,\" says Gupta. \"But, it was consistent with the key value proposition of the product,\" meaning that the hype reinforced what the appliance says it will do.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Michelle Tam, author of the \u003ca href=\"http://nomnompaleo.com\">Nom Nom Paleo blog\u003c/a> and cookbook, bought an Instant Pot in 2013 when seeking a faster way to make the bone broths and braised meats that are integral to her diet. \"I put a lot of Instant Pot recipes on my blog just because I use it myself,\" she explains.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Laura Pazzaglia, author of the cookbook and website \u003ca href=\"http://www.hippressurecooking.com/\">Hip Pressure Cooking\u003c/a>, has worked as a paid consultant to Instant Pot, producing \u003ca href=\"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bVA2EqPf0s0\">demo videos\u003c/a>, but she also works with other pressure cooker manufacturers. While kitchen appliance giants such as Cuisinart, Breville and Fagor also produce electric pressure cookers, Pazzaglia praises the Instant Pot's convenient features, particularly the stainless steel inner pot. Of course, a catchy name doesn't hurt either. \"Like Kleenex came to represent tissues and Xerox photocopiers, Instant Pot is coming to represent electric pressure multi-cookers,\" says Pazzaglia. \"It's both corny and fun and doesn't come with any of the hang-ups and historical fear that the words 'pressure cooker' bring about.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>I'll admit: I bought one of those Instant Pots on Amazon Prime Day last July. For me, the tipping point was seeing my friend, Lizz Porter, of the blog \u003ca href=\"http://morethanthursdays.com\">More Than Thursdays\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"https://www.facebook.com/lizz.porter/posts/10154326288299573%20\">posting about the $69 sale\u003c/a>, a 30 percent markdown from its regular $99 price. Like many bloggers, Porter posts Amazon affiliate links on her website, as well as on her Facebook and Twitter feeds. She says approximately 50 Instant Pots were purchased through her links in the second half of 2016. I asked her if the income from those sales was a factor behind her social sharing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"It's all bonus money,\" says Porter. \"I'd still share the Instant Pot even if I didn't get commission, because it's made that much of a difference for us. With the Instant Pot, I can still get dinner on the table even if I only have frozen meat at 6 p.m., and I don't have to cook everything in the microwave!\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The viral popularity of the Instant Pot even has seasoned digital marketing pros scratching their heads. Jim Lin, senior vice president and creative director of Ketchum Digital oversees social media engagement and influencer programs for the agency's key clients, and he is surprised by how many parent bloggers are talking about the Instant Pot on social media — even when they are not being paid to promote it.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"What I think is the magic of this phenomenon was the fact that the Instant Pot owners have become almost like a club that every parent wants to be a part of,\" says Lin. A search of Facebook turns up many Instant Pot community groups, including \u003ca href=\"https://www.facebook.com/groups/InstantPotCommunity/\">one run by the company\u003c/a> with more than 300,000 members. Others groups specialize in Whole 30, Weight Watchers, vegan, Kosher or Vietnamese cooking. New pressure cooker owners post questions, while veterans show off their creations, including the ever-popular \u003ca href=\"http://nomnompaleo.com/post/16004110328/quick-pressure-cooker-bone-broth\">bone broth\u003c/a> and \u003ca href=\"http://www.pressurecookrecipes.com/instant-pot-cheesecake-new-york/\">cheesecake\u003c/a> recipes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"Instant Pot caught a good wave,\" says Lin. \"It could have easily gone the other way with one mishap that people talked about. That could have destroyed the brand reputation.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But Gupta believes consumers are sophisticated enough that a few bad reviews won't hurt, as long as they are offset by positive ones. \"There's a large number effect,\" he says. \"On the average it will be reasonably close to the truth.\" With a new model due to be released in sometime in 2017, the Instant Pot craze shows no signs of cooling off.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Grace Hwang Lynch is a San Francisco Bay Area-based journalist with an interest in race and how it affects everything, including food, entertainment and parenting. Her work has been published by PBS, PRI, Library Journal, Salon and xoJane. Follow her on Twitter: @GraceHwangLynch \u003c/em> \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"floatright"},"numeric":["floatright"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Copyright 2017 \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/\" target=\"_blank\">NPR\u003c/a>\u003c/em>\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/bayareabites/114668/not-just-a-crock-the-viral-word-of-mouth-success-of-instant-pot","authors":["byline_bayareabites_114668"],"categories":["bayareabites_1321","bayareabites_11028","bayareabites_358"],"tags":["bayareabites_15718"],"featImg":"bayareabites_114669","label":"source_bayareabites_114668"},"bayareabites_106410":{"type":"posts","id":"bayareabites_106410","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"bayareabites","id":"106410","score":null,"sort":[1454518064000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"preparing-for-the-new-lunar-year-of-the-clever-red-fire-monkey","title":"How to Prepare for the Lunar New Year of the Clever Red Fire Monkey","publishDate":1454518064,"format":"standard","headTitle":"Bay Area Bites | KQED Food","labelTerm":{},"content":"\u003cp>On my recent trip to China in early January, I was surprised to find scads of scampering monkeys swinging on red and gold banners all over Beijing. “It’s weeks before February 8, the start of the new Lunar New Year; isn’t it a bit early to start decorating?” I asked my guide.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Oh no,” she replied, “it’s such an important holiday, people begin preparations way ahead.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Although I’m back in the East Bay now, part of me is still in China, wishing I could celebrate this New Year of the Monkey appropriately, with festive decorations and symbolic lucky foods. As I headed to a job in downtown Oakland last week, the clever Monkey spirit must have heard my wish, because I happened to pass the perfect store on the edge of Chinatown, called \u003ca href=\"http://www.yelp.com/biz/chanco-houseware-and-restaurant-supplies-oakland\" target=\"_blank\">Chanco\u003c/a>. Its personable owners, husband and wife Jimmy and Sandra Lam, were happy to help me find everything I need to warmly welcome this year’s Fire Monkey (\u003ca href=\"http://susanlevitt.com/astrology/monkey-year-2016/\" target=\"_blank\">who is supposed to usher in a year of passion, creativity, and joy\u003c/a>).\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_106415\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-106415\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/Chanco-sign.jpg\" alt=\"Chanco Housewares in Oakland Chinatown. Photo: Anna Mindess\" width=\"1920\" height=\"2702\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/Chanco-sign.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/Chanco-sign-400x563.jpg 400w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/Chanco-sign-800x1126.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/Chanco-sign-768x1081.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/Chanco-sign-1440x2027.jpg 1440w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/Chanco-sign-1180x1661.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/Chanco-sign-960x1351.jpg 960w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Chanco Housewares in Oakland Chinatown. \u003ccite>(Anna Mindess)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Chanco’s long red sign on 7\u003csup>th\u003c/sup> Street proclaims it a Housewares and Restaurant Supply Shop – my equivalent of a free ticket to foodie Fairyland. I was smitten the moment I stepped inside the cavernous interior filled with neatly arranged shelves displaying over 10,000 items. Aisle after aisle of kitchen treasures: from elegant Japanese crockery; super-sized soup tureens; teeny teapots; to a profusion of gadgets (such as graters, peelers, curlers, zesters in a range of sizes). Chanco, a year-and-a-half-old, family-owned business, caters to a range of customers, from devoted home cooks to small restaurant owners to the elder residents of Chinatown.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_106420\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-106420\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/red-dishes.jpg\" alt=\"Auspicious red dishes\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1910\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/red-dishes.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/red-dishes-400x398.jpg 400w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/red-dishes-800x796.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/red-dishes-768x764.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/red-dishes-1440x1433.jpg 1440w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/red-dishes-1180x1174.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/red-dishes-960x955.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/red-dishes-32x32.jpg 32w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/red-dishes-64x64.jpg 64w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/red-dishes-96x96.jpg 96w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/red-dishes-128x128.jpg 128w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/red-dishes-150x150.jpg 150w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/red-dishes-75x75.jpg 75w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Auspicious red dishes \u003ccite>(Anna Mindess)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>When I asked Sandra what kind of dishes I would need for a Chinese New Year feast, she replied that it is important to use one’s best dishes or perhaps, like the custom of buying new clothes, a new set of dishes. She pointed out a few favorites for these festivities: red dishes with Chinese characters representing blessings, such as “longevity”; traditionally elegant blue and white patterns; or those featuring pink flowers, powerful dragons, or lucky koi fish.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_106422\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-106422\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/flower-bowls-1.jpg\" alt=\"Pink floral bowls\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1309\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/flower-bowls-1.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/flower-bowls-1-400x273.jpg 400w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/flower-bowls-1-800x545.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/flower-bowls-1-768x524.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/flower-bowls-1-1440x982.jpg 1440w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/flower-bowls-1-1180x804.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/flower-bowls-1-960x655.jpg 960w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Pink floral bowls \u003ccite>(Anna Mindess)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>An essential element in the preparation for Lunar New Year is a thorough house cleaning and Sandra directed me to a section of the store stocked with a rainbow-hued range of brushes, brooms and gloves. “Remember to sweep toward the door,” she says, “you are sweeping out all the bad luck accumulated in the last year.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_106419\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-106419\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/brooms.jpg\" alt=\"Sweep away last year's bad luck \" width=\"1920\" height=\"1440\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/brooms.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/brooms-400x300.jpg 400w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/brooms-800x600.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/brooms-768x576.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/brooms-1440x1080.jpg 1440w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/brooms-1180x885.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/brooms-960x720.jpg 960w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Sweep away last year's bad luck \u003ccite>(Anna Mindess)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>It’s important to maintain a positive attitude to welcome in a new year of health, family togetherness, longevity, wealth and other blessings. There are lucky foods to eat, and other auspicious traditions to observe.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I love Lunar New Year because it is the time of year where everybody pauses from their busy lives to spend time with family and relatives, especially the elders,” Sandra says. “Growing up, my grandparents lived with us. My grandmother was kind of strict about keeping the New Year celebrations cheerful, as an omen for the coming year, so she didn’t let us watch any violent or sad TV shows, speak about bad things or eat anything with a negative connotation like bitter melon. ”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Sandra comes from a family of entrepreneurs. If you live closer to San Francisco, visit \u003ca href=\"http://www.yelp.com/biz/kamei-restaurant-supply-san-francisco\" target=\"_blank\">Kamei\u003c/a>, a housewares store run by her aunt for over 20 years.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The quintessential dish on every Chinese New Year's eve table is a steamed fish. The Chinese word for fish, \u003cem>yu\u003c/em>, sounds like “surplus” and heralds prosperity. It is essential that the fish is served with head and tail attached to make sure that the coming year has both a good beginning and ending. \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/2013/02/09/buy-a-live-fish-in-oakland-chinatown-for-traditional-new-year-feast/\" target=\"_blank\">In a previous post \u003c/a>when Lisa Li showed me how to buy a live fish, she explained, “Another important aspect of Chinese New Year tradition is not to finish the fish course on New Year’s Eve, but leave some to be eaten the next day so that the abundance of the \u003cem>yu\u003c/em> will continue into the New Year.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The classic preparation for the fish is to steam it whole and Chanco carries a range of steamers that appeal to different groups. Sandra has noticed that Southeast Asian customers (Thai, Cambodian, Vietnamese, Burmese) love aluminum cookware, including steamers because they heat up faster.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_106423\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-106423\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/fish-shaped-mold.jpg\" alt=\"Fish-shaped cake mold\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1440\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/fish-shaped-mold.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/fish-shaped-mold-400x300.jpg 400w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/fish-shaped-mold-800x600.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/fish-shaped-mold-768x576.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/fish-shaped-mold-1440x1080.jpg 1440w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/fish-shaped-mold-1180x885.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/fish-shaped-mold-960x720.jpg 960w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Fish-shaped cake mold \u003ccite>(Anna Mindess)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Chinese cooks prefer stainless steel because they deem it a healthier material to cook in. Yet, bamboo steamers are also part of traditional Chinese cooking and believed to enhance the ingredients being steamed. Chanco has all of these in a range of sizes, as well as fish-shaped molds for lucky fish sponge cakes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_106424\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-106424\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/CNY-banners.jpg\" alt=\"Lunar New Year Banners\" width=\"1920\" height=\"2188\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/CNY-banners.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/CNY-banners-400x456.jpg 400w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/CNY-banners-800x912.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/CNY-banners-768x875.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/CNY-banners-1440x1641.jpg 1440w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/CNY-banners-1180x1345.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/CNY-banners-960x1094.jpg 960w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Lunar New Year Banners \u003ccite>(Anna Mindess)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>At Chanco, you can also find the red and gold banners that are hung all over the house to usher in good luck, little red envelopes with mischievous monkeys that are filled with money and handed out to the kids and lucky bamboo plants believed to attract positive energy.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_106418\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-106418\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/bamboo.jpg\" alt=\"Bamboo is always lucky\" width=\"1920\" height=\"2318\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/bamboo.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/bamboo-400x483.jpg 400w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/bamboo-800x966.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/bamboo-768x927.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/bamboo-1440x1739.jpg 1440w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/bamboo-1180x1425.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/bamboo-960x1159.jpg 960w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Bamboo is always lucky \u003ccite>(Anna Mindess)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>All I need to buy now to complete my preparations are fresh flowers, such as cherry blossoms and traditional foods, most of which have auspicious connotations.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/2012/01/23/sizzling-wok-and-lucky-foods-welcome-the-chinese-new-year-of-the-dragon/\" target=\"_blank\">I found out previously\u003c/a>, it is essential to serve a whole chicken with head and feet, symbolizing family togetherness. And although many Chinese New Years’ foods vary by family and village, the one universal dish is crescent shaped \u003ca href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jiaozi\" target=\"_blank\">dumplings\u003c/a>. Traditionally, dumplings are made on New Year's Eve by all the members of the family, working together. Their shape represents gold ingots and symbolizes good fortune for the upcoming year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cul>\u003cstrong>Lucky food homonyms abound in the New Year’s menu.\u003c/strong> Sandra gives me some examples in Cantonese:\n\u003cli>Lotus root, \u003cem>lee nau\u003c/em>, sounds like \"come every year,\" to insure whatever you desire is ongoing.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Pigs’ feet, \u003cem>chu sao =\u003c/em> everything is within reach\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Dried oyster, \u003cem>ho see\u003c/em> = good things are coming\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Lettuce, \u003cem>san choi\u003c/em> = growing wealth\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Shrimp, \u003cem>ha\u003c/em> = laughter or happiness.\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://www.nationsonline.org/oneworld/Chinese_Customs/food_symbolism.htm\" target=\"_blank\">Here’s an exhaustive list\u003c/a> of lucky-sounding foods.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“These traditions were a bigger part of my parents’ and grandparents’ generations, “ Sandra says with a sigh. “Nowadays, younger peoples’ lives are so busy, rushing around from one thing to another, there is no time to do all the preparations.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For members of the older generation, part of the pre-New Year preparation is baking ten or more sweet rice cakes, daikon radish cakes or puffy sponge cakes to give as gifts to family members. Chanco has a huge assortment of disposable foil pans in a myriad of shapes. Perfect to hand out to visiting relatives. “Cooking these is still a big deal for our elders. They give cakes to the younger members of their family and feel very useful again,” says Sandra.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Steps to Prepare for The New Lunar New Year:\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003col>\n\u003cli>Clean your house from top to bottom to rid it of any bad luck from last year. Sweep it out towards the door.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Clean your internal house as well, paying off debts and resolving any quarrels with friends.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Get some new clothes and a haircut before the big day (scissors are to be avoided so you don’t snip off any good luck).\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Prepare food ahead of time for family and to give away. Knives also must be put away so you don’t accidentally cut off any incoming good luck.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Decorate the house with red and gold banners. Red signifies happiness; gold represents prosperity. Red lanterns work well, as do charms with fancy knots that protect from evil and ensure longevity.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Set out branches of plum and cherry blossoms (the first fruit of the year to blossom). Bid farewell to winter and anticipate spring. Kumquat, orange or mandarin trees are especially prized. If nothing else, display a bowl of these orange fruits in your home.\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ol>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_106425\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-106425\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/Sandra-and-family.jpg\" alt=\"Sandra, Jimmy Lam and family\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1937\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/Sandra-and-family.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/Sandra-and-family-400x404.jpg 400w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/Sandra-and-family-800x807.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/Sandra-and-family-768x775.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/Sandra-and-family-1440x1453.jpg 1440w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/Sandra-and-family-1180x1190.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/Sandra-and-family-960x969.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/Sandra-and-family-32x32.jpg 32w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/Sandra-and-family-64x64.jpg 64w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/Sandra-and-family-96x96.jpg 96w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/Sandra-and-family-128x128.jpg 128w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/Sandra-and-family-150x150.jpg 150w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/Sandra-and-family-75x75.jpg 75w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Sandra, Jimmy Lam and family \u003ccite>(Anna Mindess)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://www.yelp.com/biz/chanco-houseware-and-restaurant-supplies-oakland\" target=\"_blank\">\u003cstrong>Chanco\u003c/strong>\u003c/a>\u003cbr>\n410 7th Street [\u003ca href=\"https://www.google.com/maps/place/Chanco/@37.7994441,-122.2754651,17z/data=!3m1!4b1!4m2!3m1!1s0x808f80b64effe33b:0xa7dae379afa5e944\" target=\"_blank\">Map\u003c/a>]\u003cbr>\nOakland, CA, 94607\u003cbr>\nTel: (510) 238-8988\u003cbr>\nHours: Mon-Sun 9:30am-6pm\u003cbr>\n\u003ca href=\"https://www.facebook.com/Chanco-Housewares-Restaurant-Supply-703424203088435/?fref=ts\" target=\"_blank\">Facebook\u003c/a>: Chanco Oakland (Housewares & Restaurant Supply)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad floatright]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://www.chineseparade.com/calendar.asp\" target=\"_blank\">Chinese New Year events\u003c/a>, including San Francisco Chinatown’s Big Parade on Feb 20.\u003c/p>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"Want to welcome the passionate, creative and crafty Fire Monkey of the Lunar New Year into your home? Here's a list of easy steps to take and a one-stop shop in Oakland with almost everything you'll need.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1454972618,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":23,"wordCount":1453},"headData":{"title":"How to Prepare for the Lunar New Year of the Clever Red Fire Monkey | KQED","description":"Want to welcome the passionate, creative and crafty Fire Monkey of the Lunar New Year into your home? Here's a list of easy steps to take and a one-stop shop in Oakland with almost everything you'll need.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":""},"disqusIdentifier":"106410 http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/?p=106410","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/2016/02/03/preparing-for-the-new-lunar-year-of-the-clever-red-fire-monkey/","disqusTitle":"How to Prepare for the Lunar New Year of the Clever Red Fire Monkey","source":"Lunar New Year","sourceUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/tag/lunar-new-year/","path":"/bayareabites/106410/preparing-for-the-new-lunar-year-of-the-clever-red-fire-monkey","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cp>On my recent trip to China in early January, I was surprised to find scads of scampering monkeys swinging on red and gold banners all over Beijing. “It’s weeks before February 8, the start of the new Lunar New Year; isn’t it a bit early to start decorating?” I asked my guide.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Oh no,” she replied, “it’s such an important holiday, people begin preparations way ahead.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Although I’m back in the East Bay now, part of me is still in China, wishing I could celebrate this New Year of the Monkey appropriately, with festive decorations and symbolic lucky foods. As I headed to a job in downtown Oakland last week, the clever Monkey spirit must have heard my wish, because I happened to pass the perfect store on the edge of Chinatown, called \u003ca href=\"http://www.yelp.com/biz/chanco-houseware-and-restaurant-supplies-oakland\" target=\"_blank\">Chanco\u003c/a>. Its personable owners, husband and wife Jimmy and Sandra Lam, were happy to help me find everything I need to warmly welcome this year’s Fire Monkey (\u003ca href=\"http://susanlevitt.com/astrology/monkey-year-2016/\" target=\"_blank\">who is supposed to usher in a year of passion, creativity, and joy\u003c/a>).\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_106415\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-106415\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/Chanco-sign.jpg\" alt=\"Chanco Housewares in Oakland Chinatown. Photo: Anna Mindess\" width=\"1920\" height=\"2702\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/Chanco-sign.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/Chanco-sign-400x563.jpg 400w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/Chanco-sign-800x1126.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/Chanco-sign-768x1081.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/Chanco-sign-1440x2027.jpg 1440w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/Chanco-sign-1180x1661.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/Chanco-sign-960x1351.jpg 960w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Chanco Housewares in Oakland Chinatown. \u003ccite>(Anna Mindess)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Chanco’s long red sign on 7\u003csup>th\u003c/sup> Street proclaims it a Housewares and Restaurant Supply Shop – my equivalent of a free ticket to foodie Fairyland. I was smitten the moment I stepped inside the cavernous interior filled with neatly arranged shelves displaying over 10,000 items. Aisle after aisle of kitchen treasures: from elegant Japanese crockery; super-sized soup tureens; teeny teapots; to a profusion of gadgets (such as graters, peelers, curlers, zesters in a range of sizes). Chanco, a year-and-a-half-old, family-owned business, caters to a range of customers, from devoted home cooks to small restaurant owners to the elder residents of Chinatown.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_106420\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-106420\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/red-dishes.jpg\" alt=\"Auspicious red dishes\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1910\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/red-dishes.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/red-dishes-400x398.jpg 400w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/red-dishes-800x796.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/red-dishes-768x764.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/red-dishes-1440x1433.jpg 1440w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/red-dishes-1180x1174.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/red-dishes-960x955.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/red-dishes-32x32.jpg 32w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/red-dishes-64x64.jpg 64w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/red-dishes-96x96.jpg 96w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/red-dishes-128x128.jpg 128w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/red-dishes-150x150.jpg 150w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/red-dishes-75x75.jpg 75w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Auspicious red dishes \u003ccite>(Anna Mindess)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>When I asked Sandra what kind of dishes I would need for a Chinese New Year feast, she replied that it is important to use one’s best dishes or perhaps, like the custom of buying new clothes, a new set of dishes. She pointed out a few favorites for these festivities: red dishes with Chinese characters representing blessings, such as “longevity”; traditionally elegant blue and white patterns; or those featuring pink flowers, powerful dragons, or lucky koi fish.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_106422\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-106422\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/flower-bowls-1.jpg\" alt=\"Pink floral bowls\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1309\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/flower-bowls-1.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/flower-bowls-1-400x273.jpg 400w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/flower-bowls-1-800x545.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/flower-bowls-1-768x524.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/flower-bowls-1-1440x982.jpg 1440w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/flower-bowls-1-1180x804.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/flower-bowls-1-960x655.jpg 960w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Pink floral bowls \u003ccite>(Anna Mindess)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>An essential element in the preparation for Lunar New Year is a thorough house cleaning and Sandra directed me to a section of the store stocked with a rainbow-hued range of brushes, brooms and gloves. “Remember to sweep toward the door,” she says, “you are sweeping out all the bad luck accumulated in the last year.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_106419\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-106419\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/brooms.jpg\" alt=\"Sweep away last year's bad luck \" width=\"1920\" height=\"1440\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/brooms.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/brooms-400x300.jpg 400w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/brooms-800x600.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/brooms-768x576.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/brooms-1440x1080.jpg 1440w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/brooms-1180x885.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/brooms-960x720.jpg 960w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Sweep away last year's bad luck \u003ccite>(Anna Mindess)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>It’s important to maintain a positive attitude to welcome in a new year of health, family togetherness, longevity, wealth and other blessings. There are lucky foods to eat, and other auspicious traditions to observe.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I love Lunar New Year because it is the time of year where everybody pauses from their busy lives to spend time with family and relatives, especially the elders,” Sandra says. “Growing up, my grandparents lived with us. My grandmother was kind of strict about keeping the New Year celebrations cheerful, as an omen for the coming year, so she didn’t let us watch any violent or sad TV shows, speak about bad things or eat anything with a negative connotation like bitter melon. ”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Sandra comes from a family of entrepreneurs. If you live closer to San Francisco, visit \u003ca href=\"http://www.yelp.com/biz/kamei-restaurant-supply-san-francisco\" target=\"_blank\">Kamei\u003c/a>, a housewares store run by her aunt for over 20 years.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The quintessential dish on every Chinese New Year's eve table is a steamed fish. The Chinese word for fish, \u003cem>yu\u003c/em>, sounds like “surplus” and heralds prosperity. It is essential that the fish is served with head and tail attached to make sure that the coming year has both a good beginning and ending. \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/2013/02/09/buy-a-live-fish-in-oakland-chinatown-for-traditional-new-year-feast/\" target=\"_blank\">In a previous post \u003c/a>when Lisa Li showed me how to buy a live fish, she explained, “Another important aspect of Chinese New Year tradition is not to finish the fish course on New Year’s Eve, but leave some to be eaten the next day so that the abundance of the \u003cem>yu\u003c/em> will continue into the New Year.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The classic preparation for the fish is to steam it whole and Chanco carries a range of steamers that appeal to different groups. Sandra has noticed that Southeast Asian customers (Thai, Cambodian, Vietnamese, Burmese) love aluminum cookware, including steamers because they heat up faster.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_106423\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-106423\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/fish-shaped-mold.jpg\" alt=\"Fish-shaped cake mold\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1440\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/fish-shaped-mold.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/fish-shaped-mold-400x300.jpg 400w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/fish-shaped-mold-800x600.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/fish-shaped-mold-768x576.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/fish-shaped-mold-1440x1080.jpg 1440w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/fish-shaped-mold-1180x885.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/fish-shaped-mold-960x720.jpg 960w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Fish-shaped cake mold \u003ccite>(Anna Mindess)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Chinese cooks prefer stainless steel because they deem it a healthier material to cook in. Yet, bamboo steamers are also part of traditional Chinese cooking and believed to enhance the ingredients being steamed. Chanco has all of these in a range of sizes, as well as fish-shaped molds for lucky fish sponge cakes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_106424\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-106424\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/CNY-banners.jpg\" alt=\"Lunar New Year Banners\" width=\"1920\" height=\"2188\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/CNY-banners.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/CNY-banners-400x456.jpg 400w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/CNY-banners-800x912.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/CNY-banners-768x875.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/CNY-banners-1440x1641.jpg 1440w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/CNY-banners-1180x1345.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/CNY-banners-960x1094.jpg 960w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Lunar New Year Banners \u003ccite>(Anna Mindess)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>At Chanco, you can also find the red and gold banners that are hung all over the house to usher in good luck, little red envelopes with mischievous monkeys that are filled with money and handed out to the kids and lucky bamboo plants believed to attract positive energy.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_106418\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-106418\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/bamboo.jpg\" alt=\"Bamboo is always lucky\" width=\"1920\" height=\"2318\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/bamboo.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/bamboo-400x483.jpg 400w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/bamboo-800x966.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/bamboo-768x927.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/bamboo-1440x1739.jpg 1440w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/bamboo-1180x1425.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/bamboo-960x1159.jpg 960w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Bamboo is always lucky \u003ccite>(Anna Mindess)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>All I need to buy now to complete my preparations are fresh flowers, such as cherry blossoms and traditional foods, most of which have auspicious connotations.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>As \u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/2012/01/23/sizzling-wok-and-lucky-foods-welcome-the-chinese-new-year-of-the-dragon/\" target=\"_blank\">I found out previously\u003c/a>, it is essential to serve a whole chicken with head and feet, symbolizing family togetherness. And although many Chinese New Years’ foods vary by family and village, the one universal dish is crescent shaped \u003ca href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jiaozi\" target=\"_blank\">dumplings\u003c/a>. Traditionally, dumplings are made on New Year's Eve by all the members of the family, working together. Their shape represents gold ingots and symbolizes good fortune for the upcoming year.\u003c/p>\n\u003cul>\n\u003cul>\u003cstrong>Lucky food homonyms abound in the New Year’s menu.\u003c/strong> Sandra gives me some examples in Cantonese:\n\u003cli>Lotus root, \u003cem>lee nau\u003c/em>, sounds like \"come every year,\" to insure whatever you desire is ongoing.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Pigs’ feet, \u003cem>chu sao =\u003c/em> everything is within reach\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Dried oyster, \u003cem>ho see\u003c/em> = good things are coming\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Lettuce, \u003cem>san choi\u003c/em> = growing wealth\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Shrimp, \u003cem>ha\u003c/em> = laughter or happiness.\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003c/ul>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://www.nationsonline.org/oneworld/Chinese_Customs/food_symbolism.htm\" target=\"_blank\">Here’s an exhaustive list\u003c/a> of lucky-sounding foods.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“These traditions were a bigger part of my parents’ and grandparents’ generations, “ Sandra says with a sigh. “Nowadays, younger peoples’ lives are so busy, rushing around from one thing to another, there is no time to do all the preparations.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>For members of the older generation, part of the pre-New Year preparation is baking ten or more sweet rice cakes, daikon radish cakes or puffy sponge cakes to give as gifts to family members. Chanco has a huge assortment of disposable foil pans in a myriad of shapes. Perfect to hand out to visiting relatives. “Cooking these is still a big deal for our elders. They give cakes to the younger members of their family and feel very useful again,” says Sandra.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Steps to Prepare for The New Lunar New Year:\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\n\u003col>\n\u003cli>Clean your house from top to bottom to rid it of any bad luck from last year. Sweep it out towards the door.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Clean your internal house as well, paying off debts and resolving any quarrels with friends.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Get some new clothes and a haircut before the big day (scissors are to be avoided so you don’t snip off any good luck).\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Prepare food ahead of time for family and to give away. Knives also must be put away so you don’t accidentally cut off any incoming good luck.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Decorate the house with red and gold banners. Red signifies happiness; gold represents prosperity. Red lanterns work well, as do charms with fancy knots that protect from evil and ensure longevity.\u003c/li>\n\u003cli>Set out branches of plum and cherry blossoms (the first fruit of the year to blossom). Bid farewell to winter and anticipate spring. Kumquat, orange or mandarin trees are especially prized. If nothing else, display a bowl of these orange fruits in your home.\u003c/li>\n\u003c/ol>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_106425\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1920px\">\u003cimg class=\"size-full wp-image-106425\" src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/Sandra-and-family.jpg\" alt=\"Sandra, Jimmy Lam and family\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1937\" srcset=\"https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/Sandra-and-family.jpg 1920w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/Sandra-and-family-400x404.jpg 400w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/Sandra-and-family-800x807.jpg 800w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/Sandra-and-family-768x775.jpg 768w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/Sandra-and-family-1440x1453.jpg 1440w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/Sandra-and-family-1180x1190.jpg 1180w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/Sandra-and-family-960x969.jpg 960w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/Sandra-and-family-32x32.jpg 32w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/Sandra-and-family-64x64.jpg 64w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/Sandra-and-family-96x96.jpg 96w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/Sandra-and-family-128x128.jpg 128w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/Sandra-and-family-150x150.jpg 150w, https://ww2.kqed.org/app/uploads/sites/24/2016/01/Sandra-and-family-75x75.jpg 75w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\">\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Sandra, Jimmy Lam and family \u003ccite>(Anna Mindess)\u003c/cite>\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://www.yelp.com/biz/chanco-houseware-and-restaurant-supplies-oakland\" target=\"_blank\">\u003cstrong>Chanco\u003c/strong>\u003c/a>\u003cbr>\n410 7th Street [\u003ca href=\"https://www.google.com/maps/place/Chanco/@37.7994441,-122.2754651,17z/data=!3m1!4b1!4m2!3m1!1s0x808f80b64effe33b:0xa7dae379afa5e944\" target=\"_blank\">Map\u003c/a>]\u003cbr>\nOakland, CA, 94607\u003cbr>\nTel: (510) 238-8988\u003cbr>\nHours: Mon-Sun 9:30am-6pm\u003cbr>\n\u003ca href=\"https://www.facebook.com/Chanco-Housewares-Restaurant-Supply-703424203088435/?fref=ts\" target=\"_blank\">Facebook\u003c/a>: Chanco Oakland (Housewares & Restaurant Supply)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"floatright"},"numeric":["floatright"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://www.chineseparade.com/calendar.asp\" target=\"_blank\">Chinese New Year events\u003c/a>, including San Francisco Chinatown’s Big Parade on Feb 20.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/bayareabites/106410/preparing-for-the-new-lunar-year-of-the-clever-red-fire-monkey","authors":["5283"],"categories":["bayareabites_2998","bayareabites_109","bayareabites_1321","bayareabites_8770","bayareabites_1763","bayareabites_1875","bayareabites_366"],"tags":["bayareabites_15259","bayareabites_1784","bayareabites_3529","bayareabites_15260","bayareabites_15258"],"featImg":"bayareabites_106414","label":"source_bayareabites_106410"},"bayareabites_87955":{"type":"posts","id":"bayareabites_87955","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"bayareabites","id":"87955","score":null,"sort":[1411684978000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"smart-pan-creator-hopes-to-revolutionize-cooking-with-smartypans","title":"Smart Pan Creator Hopes to Revolutionize Cooking with \"SmartyPans\"","publishDate":1411684978,"format":"aside","headTitle":"Bay Area Bites | KQED Food","labelTerm":{"site":"bayareabites"},"content":"\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_88014\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1000px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2014/09/smartypans1-final.jpg\">\u003cimg src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2014/09/smartypans1-final.jpg\" alt=\"The world’s first smart pan, as visualized by its inventor, Rahul Baxi. Photo courtesy of SmartyPans.\" width=\"1000\" height=\"699\" class=\"size-full wp-image-88014\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">The world’s first smart pan, as visualized by its inventor, Rahul Baxi. Photo courtesy of SmartyPans.\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>On the phone with his sister Prachi in New York one day, software engineer Rahul Baxi was being reprimanded by her for his unhealthy eating habits.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I always eat out because I don’t know how to cook,” said Rahul Baxi. “My sister, who is a nutritionist, didn’t like the fact that I was doing it every single day, and told me, ‘You need to start cooking at home.’”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Easier said than done. Baxi describes himself as culinarily-challenged. In past attempts, he has either not put the right amount of ingredients, or has ended up with food so overcooked, it’s inedible. Why even make the effort, if the results aren’t worth the time and effort it took?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Prachi had a simple idea for her brother: “How about you create a pan that does the simple things for you, such as take the temperature or measure the amount of food, and lets you know whether you have the ingredients right?”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_88015\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1000px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2014/09/smartypans2-final.jpg\">\u003cimg src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2014/09/smartypans2-final.jpg\" alt=\"Rahul Baxi holds the first prototype of the SmartyPan. Photo: Alix Wall\" width=\"1000\" height=\"750\" class=\"size-full wp-image-88015\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Rahul Baxi holds the first prototype of the SmartyPan. Photo: Alix Wall\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Baxi got out his toolbox and began tinkering. Enter \"\u003ca href=\"http://www.smartypans.io/\" target=\"_blank\">SmartyPans\u003c/a>,\" a smart pan that, he hopes, will revolutionize cooking for those like him who could use a bit of extra help in the kitchen.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Now based in downtown Oakland, Baxi, 28, is from Adelaide, Australia. He came to the U.S. to attend Carnegie Mellon University, and now works for a company that creates financial software for banks and institutions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>With Jonathan David of Biorenew Labs in the Los Angeles area serving as an advisor, and his sister as another advisor, the team, headed by Baxi, hopes to bring this smart pan called “\u003ca href=\"https://www.facebook.com/pages/SmartyPans/762037543859615\" target=\"_blank\">SmartyPans\u003c/a>” to market for a retail price of $189.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_88016\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1000px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2014/09/smartypans3-final.jpg\">\u003cimg src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2014/09/smartypans3-final.jpg\" alt=\"Baxi demonstrates the sensor element in his prototype of the SmartyPan. Photo: Alix Wall\" width=\"1000\" height=\"750\" class=\"size-full wp-image-88016\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Baxi demonstrates the sensor element in his prototype of the SmartyPan. Photo: Alix Wall\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Working from a prototype he has made from a pan he bought on Amazon, Baxi has determined that SmartyPans will have a temperature and humidity sensor as well as a scale beneath the surface. And then there will be a computer chip that continuously transmits information to the app. Those instruments will capture the basic information from what’s cooking in the pan. As the cook approaches the pan with her phone, the app will sense that it’s nearby, and start transmitting information about what’s happening in the pan in real time to the phone.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Existing recipe instructions are static, and don’t take into account what’s going on inside the pan,” said Baxi. “The app will be constantly monitoring and changing instructions in real time, to tell you exactly what needs to be done.” For example, if you’re filling the pan with liquid, and you’re working from a recipe selected from its database, it will tell you when there’s enough, and tell the user to stop.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_88017\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1000px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2014/09/smartypans4-final.jpg\">\u003cimg src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2014/09/smartypans4-final.jpg\" alt=\"This is how Baxi envisions the finished product. Photo courtesy of SmartyPans.\" width=\"1000\" height=\"699\" class=\"size-full wp-image-88017\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">This is how Baxi envisions the finished product. Photo courtesy of SmartyPans.\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>When asked why not just take a few cooking lessons, Baxi said that there are many working professionals like him who will never find the time to make that a priority.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Recipes are only as good as those who use them, he said, noting, the same thing is true for the various recipe apps out there. “Once you add technology to the pan, it gives you a lot more insight into what’s actually going on. It helps you cook better, as it gives you instructions to do things you don’t usually do.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When further pushed that it might actually be easier to learn how to cook rather than use such sophisticated technology, Baxi had a good answer for that, too.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_88018\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1000px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2014/09/smartypans5-final.jpg\">\u003cimg src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2014/09/smartypans5-final.jpg\" alt=\"The pan will wirelessly transmit information to the user’s app or computer. Photo courtesy of Smartypans. \" width=\"1000\" height=\"625\" class=\"size-full wp-image-88018\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">The pan will wirelessly transmit information to the user’s app or computer. Photo courtesy of Smartypans.\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“The beauty of this pan is that there’s no integration required,” he said. Tech luddites will have nothing to configure. “The mobile device near the pan will know there’s a smart pan right there, and connect with that pan, you don’t have to do any configuration whatsoever.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The recipe database will also help give calorie counts and other nutritional information.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While Baxi’s prototype is rather primitive, the team is looking to \u003ca href=\"https://www.indiegogo.com/projects/smartypans\" target=\"_blank\">raise funds on indiegogo\u003c/a> to build one that will look and work like the proposed pan.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>If it fails, the pan will get made regardless, he said. Noting that his L.A.-based advisor has some connections with major retailers, Baxi says they’ll go directly to consumers if the crowdfunding doesn’t work out. “No matter what, we’re still building the pan,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“When I cook, there’s so much guesswork involved,” Baxi concluded. “Cooking, or any mundane task, should not be that difficult given the amount of technology we use on a day-to-day basis. These things should be really easy, but I don’t think that we use technology in a way we should be using it.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[youtube //www.youtube.com/watch?v=GzYBQCLF3QE]\u003c/p>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"\"Recipes are only as good as those using them,\" says Rahul Baxi, an Oakland-based software engineer. With his new invention \"SmartyPans,\" he hopes to harness technology to get more people in the kitchen. ","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1412010701,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":true,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":20,"wordCount":900},"headData":{"title":"Smart Pan Creator Hopes to Revolutionize Cooking with \"SmartyPans\" | KQED","description":""Recipes are only as good as those using them," says Rahul Baxi, an Oakland-based software engineer. With his new invention "SmartyPans," he hopes to harness technology to get more people in the kitchen. ","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":""},"disqusIdentifier":"87955 http://blogs.kqed.org/bayareabites/?p=87955","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/2014/09/25/smart-pan-creator-hopes-to-revolutionize-cooking-with-smartypans/","disqusTitle":"Smart Pan Creator Hopes to Revolutionize Cooking with \"SmartyPans\"","path":"/bayareabites/87955/smart-pan-creator-hopes-to-revolutionize-cooking-with-smartypans","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_88014\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1000px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2014/09/smartypans1-final.jpg\">\u003cimg src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2014/09/smartypans1-final.jpg\" alt=\"The world’s first smart pan, as visualized by its inventor, Rahul Baxi. Photo courtesy of SmartyPans.\" width=\"1000\" height=\"699\" class=\"size-full wp-image-88014\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">The world’s first smart pan, as visualized by its inventor, Rahul Baxi. Photo courtesy of SmartyPans.\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>On the phone with his sister Prachi in New York one day, software engineer Rahul Baxi was being reprimanded by her for his unhealthy eating habits.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“I always eat out because I don’t know how to cook,” said Rahul Baxi. “My sister, who is a nutritionist, didn’t like the fact that I was doing it every single day, and told me, ‘You need to start cooking at home.’”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Easier said than done. Baxi describes himself as culinarily-challenged. In past attempts, he has either not put the right amount of ingredients, or has ended up with food so overcooked, it’s inedible. Why even make the effort, if the results aren’t worth the time and effort it took?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Prachi had a simple idea for her brother: “How about you create a pan that does the simple things for you, such as take the temperature or measure the amount of food, and lets you know whether you have the ingredients right?”\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_88015\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1000px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2014/09/smartypans2-final.jpg\">\u003cimg src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2014/09/smartypans2-final.jpg\" alt=\"Rahul Baxi holds the first prototype of the SmartyPan. Photo: Alix Wall\" width=\"1000\" height=\"750\" class=\"size-full wp-image-88015\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Rahul Baxi holds the first prototype of the SmartyPan. Photo: Alix Wall\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Baxi got out his toolbox and began tinkering. Enter \"\u003ca href=\"http://www.smartypans.io/\" target=\"_blank\">SmartyPans\u003c/a>,\" a smart pan that, he hopes, will revolutionize cooking for those like him who could use a bit of extra help in the kitchen.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Now based in downtown Oakland, Baxi, 28, is from Adelaide, Australia. He came to the U.S. to attend Carnegie Mellon University, and now works for a company that creates financial software for banks and institutions.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>With Jonathan David of Biorenew Labs in the Los Angeles area serving as an advisor, and his sister as another advisor, the team, headed by Baxi, hopes to bring this smart pan called “\u003ca href=\"https://www.facebook.com/pages/SmartyPans/762037543859615\" target=\"_blank\">SmartyPans\u003c/a>” to market for a retail price of $189.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_88016\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1000px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2014/09/smartypans3-final.jpg\">\u003cimg src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2014/09/smartypans3-final.jpg\" alt=\"Baxi demonstrates the sensor element in his prototype of the SmartyPan. Photo: Alix Wall\" width=\"1000\" height=\"750\" class=\"size-full wp-image-88016\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Baxi demonstrates the sensor element in his prototype of the SmartyPan. Photo: Alix Wall\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Working from a prototype he has made from a pan he bought on Amazon, Baxi has determined that SmartyPans will have a temperature and humidity sensor as well as a scale beneath the surface. And then there will be a computer chip that continuously transmits information to the app. Those instruments will capture the basic information from what’s cooking in the pan. As the cook approaches the pan with her phone, the app will sense that it’s nearby, and start transmitting information about what’s happening in the pan in real time to the phone.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“Existing recipe instructions are static, and don’t take into account what’s going on inside the pan,” said Baxi. “The app will be constantly monitoring and changing instructions in real time, to tell you exactly what needs to be done.” For example, if you’re filling the pan with liquid, and you’re working from a recipe selected from its database, it will tell you when there’s enough, and tell the user to stop.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_88017\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1000px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2014/09/smartypans4-final.jpg\">\u003cimg src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2014/09/smartypans4-final.jpg\" alt=\"This is how Baxi envisions the finished product. Photo courtesy of SmartyPans.\" width=\"1000\" height=\"699\" class=\"size-full wp-image-88017\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">This is how Baxi envisions the finished product. Photo courtesy of SmartyPans.\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>When asked why not just take a few cooking lessons, Baxi said that there are many working professionals like him who will never find the time to make that a priority.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Recipes are only as good as those who use them, he said, noting, the same thing is true for the various recipe apps out there. “Once you add technology to the pan, it gives you a lot more insight into what’s actually going on. It helps you cook better, as it gives you instructions to do things you don’t usually do.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>When further pushed that it might actually be easier to learn how to cook rather than use such sophisticated technology, Baxi had a good answer for that, too.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_88018\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1000px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2014/09/smartypans5-final.jpg\">\u003cimg src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2014/09/smartypans5-final.jpg\" alt=\"The pan will wirelessly transmit information to the user’s app or computer. Photo courtesy of Smartypans. \" width=\"1000\" height=\"625\" class=\"size-full wp-image-88018\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">The pan will wirelessly transmit information to the user’s app or computer. Photo courtesy of Smartypans.\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>“The beauty of this pan is that there’s no integration required,” he said. Tech luddites will have nothing to configure. “The mobile device near the pan will know there’s a smart pan right there, and connect with that pan, you don’t have to do any configuration whatsoever.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The recipe database will also help give calorie counts and other nutritional information.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>While Baxi’s prototype is rather primitive, the team is looking to \u003ca href=\"https://www.indiegogo.com/projects/smartypans\" target=\"_blank\">raise funds on indiegogo\u003c/a> to build one that will look and work like the proposed pan.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>If it fails, the pan will get made regardless, he said. Noting that his L.A.-based advisor has some connections with major retailers, Baxi says they’ll go directly to consumers if the crowdfunding doesn’t work out. “No matter what, we’re still building the pan,” he said.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>“When I cook, there’s so much guesswork involved,” Baxi concluded. “Cooking, or any mundane task, should not be that difficult given the amount of technology we use on a day-to-day basis. These things should be really easy, but I don’t think that we use technology in a way we should be using it.”\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cspan class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__embedYoutube'>\n \u003cspan class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__embedYoutubeInside'>\n \u003ciframe\n loading='lazy'\n class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__youtubePlayer'\n type='text/html'\n src='//www.youtube.com/embed/GzYBQCLF3QE'\n title='//www.youtube.com/embed/GzYBQCLF3QE'\n allowfullscreen='true'\n style='border:0;'>\u003c/iframe>\n \u003c/span>\n \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/bayareabites/87955/smart-pan-creator-hopes-to-revolutionize-cooking-with-smartypans","authors":["5567"],"categories":["bayareabites_109","bayareabites_752","bayareabites_1321","bayareabites_4084","bayareabites_1245"],"tags":["bayareabites_13839","bayareabites_13837","bayareabites_13838"],"featImg":"bayareabites_88013","label":"bayareabites"},"bayareabites_81139":{"type":"posts","id":"bayareabites_81139","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"bayareabites","id":"81139","score":null,"sort":[1398959074000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"innovation-a-gadget-that-scrambles-the-egg-inside-the-shell","title":"Innovation: A Gadget That Scrambles The Egg Inside The Shell","publishDate":1398959074,"format":"aside","headTitle":"Bay Area Bites | KQED Food","labelTerm":{"site":"bayareabites"},"content":"\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_81140\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 794px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2014/04/goldenegg_wide-5fbdb37c3b2f6c1a414997c53797807d999fa268.jpg\">\u003cimg src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2014/04/goldenegg_wide-5fbdb37c3b2f6c1a414997c53797807d999fa268.jpg\" alt=\"The Golden Goose will retail for around $24. Photo: Courtesy Y Line Product Design\" width=\"794\" height=\"446\" class=\"size-full wp-image-81140\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">The Golden Goose will retail for around $24. Photo: Courtesy Y Line Product Design\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Listen to the Story\u003c/strong> on \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/blogs/alltechconsidered/2014/04/30/307978652/innovation-a-gadget-that-scrambles-the-egg-inside-the-shell\">Morning Edition\u003c/a> [audio src=\"http://pd.npr.org/anon.npr-mp3/npr/me/2014/04/20140430_me_hr_2_return_029_-_reneeselena.mp3\"] \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>by \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/people/144449221/elise-hu\">Elise Hu\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/blogs/alltechconsidered/2014/04/30/307978652/innovation-a-gadget-that-scrambles-the-egg-inside-the-shell\">All Tech Considered at NPR\u003c/a> (4/30/14)\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_81141\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\" style=\"max-width: 200px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2014/04/goose-by-y-line-product-design-016z_custom-a15eda8a866d273ec39856010a0b5486ebde0c88.jpg\">\u003cimg src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2014/04/goose-by-y-line-product-design-016z_custom-a15eda8a866d273ec39856010a0b5486ebde0c88.jpg\" alt=\"The tool scrambles an egg inside its shell in 15 seconds. Illustration: Courtesy of Y Line Product Design\" width=\"200\" height=\"154\" class=\"size-full wp-image-81141\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">The tool scrambles an egg inside its shell in 15 seconds. Illustration: Courtesy of Y Line Product Design\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>If this egg scrambling tool works as promised, your egg can come out of its shell with the yolk and egg already mixed. You could hard or soft boil, fry, scramble or devil them into what creator Geraint Krumpe calls \"golden eggs,\" named for the eggs' creamy, soft yellow color when they come out.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I was laid off from a company I worked for for 11 years,\" Krumpe says, when asked how this all started. \"So I had to get creative.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Krumpe started a product design company, and last Easter he was surfing YouTube videos and found inspiration. \"I found \u003ca href=\"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aazP6zvJmiQ\">a video with a science guy\u003c/a> spinning an egg inside a shirtsleeve. So I said, I have to try this. I stayed up late and broke a bunch of eggs trying to get one to work,\" he says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Eleven months later, after a lot of development and testing, Krumpe and his company released the kitchen creation he calls \u003ca href=\"https://www.kickstarter.com/projects/ylinedesign/a-goose-that-lays-golden-eggs\">the Golden Goose\u003c/a>. It works by rotating an egg back and forth at an accelerated rate to mix the yolk and egg together without introducing any outside air. A soft cradle nestles the egg and holds it center, keeping it from breaking during the back-and-forth motion.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The device scrambles an egg inside the shell in about 15 seconds.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_81142\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\" style=\"max-width: 290px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2014/04/goose-by-y-line-product-design-010-d235589e408fc14b47fcddd25a4e2ae2045feed0.jpg\">\u003cimg src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2014/04/goose-by-y-line-product-design-010-d235589e408fc14b47fcddd25a4e2ae2045feed0-290x217.jpg\" alt='A hard-boiled \"golden egg,\" which was scrambled inside the shell before boiling. Photo: Courtesy Y Line Product Design' width=\"290\" height=\"217\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-81142\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A hard-boiled \"golden egg,\" which was scrambled inside the shell before boiling. Photo: Courtesy Y Line Product Design\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\"You haven't entered any outside air or other gases into the mix of protein and fats, and it allows for this chemistry to happen that has culinary benefits, because depending on what temperature the egg is at and for what time period, you can achieve a range of different flavor profiles and even different colors,\" Krumpe says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Imagine all the golden egg creations! Krumpe tells us that a hard-boiled golden egg comes out tasting like savory custard. And if you simply scramble the egg in its shell and crack it into an iron skillet, it creates a tasty scrambled egg dish because you never whisked in any outside air. Plus, there's a little less dish washing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"This way you don't have to wash a fork and bowl, and it has been suggested that you could spend a lot of time as a prep cook scrambling eggs and putting them in the fridge for breakfast or baking. Here they're pre-scrambled. It doesn't take much effort and it's the best possible way to scramble,\" Krumpe says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This invention is already funded, reaching more than $60,000 in support from 1,800 backers, way above its original $34,500 fundraising goal.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Now that it's funded, the plan is to manufacture the devices for the donors this summer and then take Golden Goose directly to consumers. Krumpe says it will retail for around $24, but probably won't be for sale until November at the earliest.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kickstarter.com/projects/ylinedesign/a-goose-that-lays-golden-eggs\">Check out the Kickstarter page\u003c/a> for yourself, but a warning, if you're hungry: It includes many photos of delicious egg dishes. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[youtube //www.youtube.com/watch?v=PoIxtFBhh5k]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Copyright 2014 \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/\">NPR\u003c/a>.\u003c/em> \u003c/p>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"This new kitchen tool promises to scramble egg whites and the yolk to create delicious culinary creations, and save you from washing a whisk. A soft cradle keeps the egg from breaking.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1398959074,"stats":{"hasAudio":true,"hasVideo":true,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":17,"wordCount":588},"headData":{"title":"Innovation: A Gadget That Scrambles The Egg Inside The Shell | KQED","description":"This new kitchen tool promises to scramble egg whites and the yolk to create delicious culinary creations, and save you from washing a whisk. A soft cradle keeps the egg from breaking.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":""},"disqusIdentifier":"81139 http://blogs.kqed.org/bayareabites/?p=81139","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/2014/05/01/innovation-a-gadget-that-scrambles-the-egg-inside-the-shell/","disqusTitle":"Innovation: A Gadget That Scrambles The Egg Inside The Shell","nprByline":"Elise Hu","nprStoryId":"307978652","nprApiLink":"http://api.npr.org/query?id=307978652&apiKey=MDAxOTAwOTE4MDEyMTkxMDAzNjczZDljZA004","nprHtmlLink":"http://www.npr.org/blogs/alltechconsidered/2014/04/30/307978652/innovation-a-gadget-that-scrambles-the-egg-inside-the-shell?ft=3&f=307978652","nprRetrievedStory":"1","nprPubDate":"Wed, 30 Apr 2014 17:08:00 -0400","nprStoryDate":"Wed, 30 Apr 2014 06:48:00 -0400","nprLastModifiedDate":"Wed, 30 Apr 2014 17:08:42 -0400","nprAudio":"http://pd.npr.org/anon.npr-mp3/npr/me/2014/04/20140430_me_hr_2_return_029_-_reneeselena.mp3?orgId=1&topicId=1053&ft=3&f=307978652","nprAudioM3u":"http://api.npr.org/m3u/1308247014-4c3007.m3u?orgId=1&topicId=1053&ft=3&f=307978652","path":"/bayareabites/81139/innovation-a-gadget-that-scrambles-the-egg-inside-the-shell","audioUrl":"http://pd.npr.org/anon.npr-mp3/npr/me/2014/04/20140430_me_hr_2_return_029_-_reneeselena.mp3","audioDuration":null,"audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_81140\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 794px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2014/04/goldenegg_wide-5fbdb37c3b2f6c1a414997c53797807d999fa268.jpg\">\u003cimg src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2014/04/goldenegg_wide-5fbdb37c3b2f6c1a414997c53797807d999fa268.jpg\" alt=\"The Golden Goose will retail for around $24. Photo: Courtesy Y Line Product Design\" width=\"794\" height=\"446\" class=\"size-full wp-image-81140\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">The Golden Goose will retail for around $24. Photo: Courtesy Y Line Product Design\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Listen to the Story\u003c/strong> on \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/blogs/alltechconsidered/2014/04/30/307978652/innovation-a-gadget-that-scrambles-the-egg-inside-the-shell\">Morning Edition\u003c/a> \u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"audio","attributes":{"named":{"src":"http://pd.npr.org/anon.npr-mp3/npr/me/2014/04/20140430_me_hr_2_return_029_-_reneeselena.mp3","label":""},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp> \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>by \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/people/144449221/elise-hu\">Elise Hu\u003c/a>, \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/blogs/alltechconsidered/2014/04/30/307978652/innovation-a-gadget-that-scrambles-the-egg-inside-the-shell\">All Tech Considered at NPR\u003c/a> (4/30/14)\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_81141\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\" style=\"max-width: 200px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2014/04/goose-by-y-line-product-design-016z_custom-a15eda8a866d273ec39856010a0b5486ebde0c88.jpg\">\u003cimg src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2014/04/goose-by-y-line-product-design-016z_custom-a15eda8a866d273ec39856010a0b5486ebde0c88.jpg\" alt=\"The tool scrambles an egg inside its shell in 15 seconds. Illustration: Courtesy of Y Line Product Design\" width=\"200\" height=\"154\" class=\"size-full wp-image-81141\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">The tool scrambles an egg inside its shell in 15 seconds. Illustration: Courtesy of Y Line Product Design\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>If this egg scrambling tool works as promised, your egg can come out of its shell with the yolk and egg already mixed. You could hard or soft boil, fry, scramble or devil them into what creator Geraint Krumpe calls \"golden eggs,\" named for the eggs' creamy, soft yellow color when they come out.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"I was laid off from a company I worked for for 11 years,\" Krumpe says, when asked how this all started. \"So I had to get creative.\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Krumpe started a product design company, and last Easter he was surfing YouTube videos and found inspiration. \"I found \u003ca href=\"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aazP6zvJmiQ\">a video with a science guy\u003c/a> spinning an egg inside a shirtsleeve. So I said, I have to try this. I stayed up late and broke a bunch of eggs trying to get one to work,\" he says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Eleven months later, after a lot of development and testing, Krumpe and his company released the kitchen creation he calls \u003ca href=\"https://www.kickstarter.com/projects/ylinedesign/a-goose-that-lays-golden-eggs\">the Golden Goose\u003c/a>. It works by rotating an egg back and forth at an accelerated rate to mix the yolk and egg together without introducing any outside air. A soft cradle nestles the egg and holds it center, keeping it from breaking during the back-and-forth motion.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The device scrambles an egg inside the shell in about 15 seconds.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_81142\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\" style=\"max-width: 290px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2014/04/goose-by-y-line-product-design-010-d235589e408fc14b47fcddd25a4e2ae2045feed0.jpg\">\u003cimg src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2014/04/goose-by-y-line-product-design-010-d235589e408fc14b47fcddd25a4e2ae2045feed0-290x217.jpg\" alt='A hard-boiled \"golden egg,\" which was scrambled inside the shell before boiling. Photo: Courtesy Y Line Product Design' width=\"290\" height=\"217\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-81142\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">A hard-boiled \"golden egg,\" which was scrambled inside the shell before boiling. Photo: Courtesy Y Line Product Design\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>\"You haven't entered any outside air or other gases into the mix of protein and fats, and it allows for this chemistry to happen that has culinary benefits, because depending on what temperature the egg is at and for what time period, you can achieve a range of different flavor profiles and even different colors,\" Krumpe says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Imagine all the golden egg creations! Krumpe tells us that a hard-boiled golden egg comes out tasting like savory custard. And if you simply scramble the egg in its shell and crack it into an iron skillet, it creates a tasty scrambled egg dish because you never whisked in any outside air. Plus, there's a little less dish washing.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"This way you don't have to wash a fork and bowl, and it has been suggested that you could spend a lot of time as a prep cook scrambling eggs and putting them in the fridge for breakfast or baking. Here they're pre-scrambled. It doesn't take much effort and it's the best possible way to scramble,\" Krumpe says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>This invention is already funded, reaching more than $60,000 in support from 1,800 backers, way above its original $34,500 fundraising goal.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Now that it's funded, the plan is to manufacture the devices for the donors this summer and then take Golden Goose directly to consumers. Krumpe says it will retail for around $24, but probably won't be for sale until November at the earliest.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.kickstarter.com/projects/ylinedesign/a-goose-that-lays-golden-eggs\">Check out the Kickstarter page\u003c/a> for yourself, but a warning, if you're hungry: It includes many photos of delicious egg dishes. \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cspan class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__embedYoutube'>\n \u003cspan class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__embedYoutubeInside'>\n \u003ciframe\n loading='lazy'\n class='utils-parseShortcode-shortcodes-__youtubeShortcode__youtubePlayer'\n type='text/html'\n src='//www.youtube.com/embed/PoIxtFBhh5k'\n title='//www.youtube.com/embed/PoIxtFBhh5k'\n allowfullscreen='true'\n style='border:0;'>\u003c/iframe>\n \u003c/span>\n \u003c/span>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Copyright 2014 \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/\">NPR\u003c/a>.\u003c/em> \u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/bayareabites/81139/innovation-a-gadget-that-scrambles-the-egg-inside-the-shell","authors":["byline_bayareabites_81139"],"categories":["bayareabites_2695","bayareabites_1321","bayareabites_4084","bayareabites_10916","bayareabites_34"],"tags":["bayareabites_12290","bayareabites_33","bayareabites_10904","bayareabites_13310"],"featImg":"bayareabites_81140","label":"bayareabites"},"bayareabites_79621":{"type":"posts","id":"bayareabites_79621","meta":{"index":"posts_1591205157","site":"bayareabites","id":"79621","score":null,"sort":[1395958677000]},"guestAuthors":[],"slug":"the-search-for-the-perfect-cup-of-coffee-can-be-such-a-grinder","title":"The Search For The Perfect Cup Of Coffee Can Be Such A Grind(er)","publishDate":1395958677,"format":"aside","headTitle":"Bay Area Bites | KQED Food","labelTerm":{"site":"bayareabites"},"content":"\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_79622\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1674px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2014/03/orphespress-npr8-copy_wide-19ff3940f8c9e62fc49c1852cb8447f324a34273.jpg\">\u003cimg src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2014/03/orphespress-npr8-copy_wide-19ff3940f8c9e62fc49c1852cb8447f324a34273.jpg\" alt=\"Doug and Barb Garrott assemble a Lido 2 grinder at their home in Troy, Idaho. They've spent the past three years perfecting their design for the hand-cranked machine. Photo: Jessica Greene\" width=\"1674\" height=\"940\" class=\"size-full wp-image-79622\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Doug and Barb Garrott assemble a Lido 2 grinder at their home in Troy, Idaho. They've spent the past three years perfecting their design for the hand-cranked machine. Photo: Jessica Greene\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Post by Sam Dean, \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/blogs/thesalt/2014/03/27/287449219/for-a-perfect-cup-of-coffee-it-s-all-a-sleight-of-hand-grind\">The Salt at NPR Food\u003c/a> (3/27/14)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the tiny town of Troy, Idaho, Barb and Doug Garrott have spent the past three years perfecting a machine that could change the morning routines of coffee drinkers all over the country: a $175 hand-cranked coffee grinder.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It's called the \u003ca href=\"http://www.oehandgrinders.com/LIDO-2_c_23.html\">Lido 2\u003c/a>, the first run of 500 has already sold out on preorder, and coffee aficionados are asking for more.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Before you spit that cup of coffee all over your screen, consider this: Single cups of pour-over coffee, brewed with nothing but hot water and a paper filter, are replacing shots of espresso as the gold standard of the gourmet coffee world.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>People in pursuit of the perfect cup of Joe no longer need to spend thousands of dollars on an espresso machine to brew like a pro. That shift has given rise to a new wave of high-end home coffee lovers (and a \u003ca href=\"http://www.theatlantic.com/magazine/archive/2014/03/java-script/357562/\">wave of articles\u003c/a> on the seemingly simple art of making a cup of regular coffee).\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>[ad fullwidth]\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But even if good coffee is more accessible than ever, it's not quite as easy as getting good beans, a $10 drip cone and practicing your hot water pour. Without a good grinder to chop those single-origin beans into a consistent size, you might as well be brewing with your grandma's percolator.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_79628\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\" style=\"max-width: 290px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2014/03/grinder.jpg\">\u003cimg src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2014/03/grinder-290x217.jpg\" alt=\"The Lido 2 (far right) is the latest hand grinder produced by the Garrotts. Their previous efforts were the well-regarded Pharos (left) and Lido 1 (center). Photo: Jessica Greene\" width=\"290\" height=\"217\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-79628\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">The Lido 2 (far right) is the latest hand grinder produced by the Garrotts. Their previous efforts were the well-regarded Pharos (left) and Lido 1 (center). Photo: Jessica Greene\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Ask anyone in the coffee industry, and they'll tell you: The grinder is the unsung hero of the coffee process. Benjamin Brewer, \u003ca href=\"http://www.bluebottlecoffee.com/\">Blue Bottle Coffee\u003c/a>'s director of quality control, says the switch from a \"crummy\" grinder to a more competent machine \"totally makes a difference. It's like, oh, we can actually taste the coffee now!\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Making coffee is all about dissolving some of the roasted beans' flavor compounds — including the slightly bitter tang of caffeine — into hot water. Every brewing method is designed to pull out just the right amount. For espresso, that extraction happens when hot water passes through tightly packed, superfine grounds for just a few moments; for French press, when water steeps in coarse-ground beans for a few minutes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But all of that depends on the coffee grounds being as close to uniform in size as possible. Once you introduce too many big chunks (known as \"boulders\" in grinder parlance) or tiny microparticles (dubbed \"fines\"), the extraction gets all out of whack.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The fines give up their flavor too fast, making for a bitter brew, and the boulders hardly give up anything at all, leaving your cup thin and sour. It's the same problem that occurs whenever you cook widely varying chunks of anything all together — potatoes in a pot of boiling water, for instance. The result will come out either cooked to oblivion or underdone.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The whirling blade grinder that most people have at home just doesn't cut it. The blade smashes coffee to smithereens, making boulders and fines all over the place. Instead, the coffee pros use burr grinders, which chew the beans up to a precise, consistent size by funneling them through a set of steel or ceramic teeth.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In other words, a good grinder can make all the difference between a cup of sludge and a rich, aromatic morning mug of Joe.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Which is exactly why the Garrotts set out to make an ideal hand grinder three years ago. \"It started out as a winter project to stave off the boredom,\" Barb says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She and Doug had been running a business called \u003ca href=\"http://www.orphanespresso.com/\">Orphan Espresso\u003c/a>, selling repair parts for vintage espresso machines and old-timey wood-box coffee grinders. They'd found themselves disappointed with most of the hand grinders on the market, vintage and new. So, they figured, they might as well make one themselves.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Since their first machine debuted in 2011, they've sold over 1,500 grinders, mostly to the self-selecting coffee obsessives on forums like \u003ca href=\"http://www.home-barista.com/\">Home Barista\u003c/a> and \u003ca href=\"http://www.coffeegeek.com/\">CoffeeGeek\u003c/a>. Each one was painstakingly put together by hand in the workshop next to their house. Now, with the Lido 2, they've gone through the hoops to mass manufacture their parts in Taiwan, but are still assembling their first run of 500 at home.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The $175 price tag comes from using professional-grade parts, cast metal construction and lots of attention to detail. They also added adjustment mechanisms to stop the teeth from wobbling while crushing up beans. That means the grind is more regular, and more consistent, than many of the hand grinders on the market.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But why make, or buy, a hand grinder at all?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Simply put, they deliver the same quality as motorized machines at a fraction of the cost. There are other hand grinders that are even cheaper than the Lido 2, such as the Hario Slim ($50) and Porlex Mini ($7). But die-hard coffee lovers contend that with sub-$100 models, you'll have problems with inconsistent grinds.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/jbviau\">Joshua Viau\u003c/a>, a regular Home Barista contributor, says the appeal of the Lido 2 and other serious hand grinders goes beyond mechanics.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"You taste differences in the cup, but it's more than that. These feel like tools, like something that lasts.\" Grinding every morning, he says, \"you form a bond with it.\" \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Copyright 2014 \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/\">NPR\u003c/a>.\u003c/em> \u003c/p>\n\n","blocks":[],"excerpt":"It's the holy grail of the coffee world: a grinder that optimizes flavor from every bean. An Idaho couple has spent years perfecting a hand-cranked machine that's as good as much pricier models.","status":"publish","parent":0,"modified":1395958689,"stats":{"hasAudio":false,"hasVideo":false,"hasChartOrMap":false,"iframeSrcs":[],"hasGoogleForm":false,"hasGallery":false,"hasHearkenModule":false,"hasPolis":false,"paragraphCount":23,"wordCount":945},"headData":{"title":"The Search For The Perfect Cup Of Coffee Can Be Such A Grind(er) | KQED","description":"It's the holy grail of the coffee world: a grinder that optimizes flavor from every bean. An Idaho couple has spent years perfecting a hand-cranked machine that's as good as much pricier models.","ogTitle":"","ogDescription":"","ogImgId":"","twTitle":"","twDescription":"","twImgId":""},"disqusIdentifier":"79621 http://blogs.kqed.org/bayareabites/?p=79621","disqusUrl":"https://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/2014/03/27/the-search-for-the-perfect-cup-of-coffee-can-be-such-a-grinder/","disqusTitle":"The Search For The Perfect Cup Of Coffee Can Be Such A Grind(er)","nprByline":"Sam Dean","nprStoryId":"287449219","nprApiLink":"http://api.npr.org/query?id=287449219&apiKey=MDAxOTAwOTE4MDEyMTkxMDAzNjczZDljZA004","nprHtmlLink":"http://www.npr.org/blogs/thesalt/2014/03/27/287449219/for-a-perfect-cup-of-coffee-it-s-all-a-sleight-of-hand-grind?ft=3&f=287449219","nprRetrievedStory":"1","nprPubDate":"Thu, 27 Mar 2014 17:42:00 -0400","nprStoryDate":"Thu, 27 Mar 2014 15:25:00 -0400","nprLastModifiedDate":"Thu, 27 Mar 2014 17:42:15 -0400","path":"/bayareabites/79621/the-search-for-the-perfect-cup-of-coffee-can-be-such-a-grinder","audioTrackLength":null,"parsedContent":[{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_79622\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 1674px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2014/03/orphespress-npr8-copy_wide-19ff3940f8c9e62fc49c1852cb8447f324a34273.jpg\">\u003cimg src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2014/03/orphespress-npr8-copy_wide-19ff3940f8c9e62fc49c1852cb8447f324a34273.jpg\" alt=\"Doug and Barb Garrott assemble a Lido 2 grinder at their home in Troy, Idaho. They've spent the past three years perfecting their design for the hand-cranked machine. Photo: Jessica Greene\" width=\"1674\" height=\"940\" class=\"size-full wp-image-79622\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Doug and Barb Garrott assemble a Lido 2 grinder at their home in Troy, Idaho. They've spent the past three years perfecting their design for the hand-cranked machine. Photo: Jessica Greene\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Post by Sam Dean, \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/blogs/thesalt/2014/03/27/287449219/for-a-perfect-cup-of-coffee-it-s-all-a-sleight-of-hand-grind\">The Salt at NPR Food\u003c/a> (3/27/14)\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In the tiny town of Troy, Idaho, Barb and Doug Garrott have spent the past three years perfecting a machine that could change the morning routines of coffee drinkers all over the country: a $175 hand-cranked coffee grinder.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>It's called the \u003ca href=\"http://www.oehandgrinders.com/LIDO-2_c_23.html\">Lido 2\u003c/a>, the first run of 500 has already sold out on preorder, and coffee aficionados are asking for more.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Before you spit that cup of coffee all over your screen, consider this: Single cups of pour-over coffee, brewed with nothing but hot water and a paper filter, are replacing shots of espresso as the gold standard of the gourmet coffee world.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>People in pursuit of the perfect cup of Joe no longer need to spend thousands of dollars on an espresso machine to brew like a pro. That shift has given rise to a new wave of high-end home coffee lovers (and a \u003ca href=\"http://www.theatlantic.com/magazine/archive/2014/03/java-script/357562/\">wave of articles\u003c/a> on the seemingly simple art of making a cup of regular coffee).\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\u003c/div>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}},{"type":"component","content":"","name":"ad","attributes":{"named":{"label":"fullwidth"},"numeric":["fullwidth"]}},{"type":"contentString","content":"\u003cdiv class=\"post-body\">\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But even if good coffee is more accessible than ever, it's not quite as easy as getting good beans, a $10 drip cone and practicing your hot water pour. Without a good grinder to chop those single-origin beans into a consistent size, you might as well be brewing with your grandma's percolator.\u003c/p>\n\u003cfigure id=\"attachment_79628\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\" style=\"max-width: 290px\">\u003ca href=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2014/03/grinder.jpg\">\u003cimg src=\"http://ww2.kqed.org/bayareabites/wp-content/uploads/sites/24/2014/03/grinder-290x217.jpg\" alt=\"The Lido 2 (far right) is the latest hand grinder produced by the Garrotts. Their previous efforts were the well-regarded Pharos (left) and Lido 1 (center). Photo: Jessica Greene\" width=\"290\" height=\"217\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-79628\">\u003c/a>\u003cfigcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">The Lido 2 (far right) is the latest hand grinder produced by the Garrotts. Their previous efforts were the well-regarded Pharos (left) and Lido 1 (center). Photo: Jessica Greene\u003c/figcaption>\u003c/figure>\n\u003cp>Ask anyone in the coffee industry, and they'll tell you: The grinder is the unsung hero of the coffee process. Benjamin Brewer, \u003ca href=\"http://www.bluebottlecoffee.com/\">Blue Bottle Coffee\u003c/a>'s director of quality control, says the switch from a \"crummy\" grinder to a more competent machine \"totally makes a difference. It's like, oh, we can actually taste the coffee now!\"\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Making coffee is all about dissolving some of the roasted beans' flavor compounds — including the slightly bitter tang of caffeine — into hot water. Every brewing method is designed to pull out just the right amount. For espresso, that extraction happens when hot water passes through tightly packed, superfine grounds for just a few moments; for French press, when water steeps in coarse-ground beans for a few minutes.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But all of that depends on the coffee grounds being as close to uniform in size as possible. Once you introduce too many big chunks (known as \"boulders\" in grinder parlance) or tiny microparticles (dubbed \"fines\"), the extraction gets all out of whack.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The fines give up their flavor too fast, making for a bitter brew, and the boulders hardly give up anything at all, leaving your cup thin and sour. It's the same problem that occurs whenever you cook widely varying chunks of anything all together — potatoes in a pot of boiling water, for instance. The result will come out either cooked to oblivion or underdone.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The whirling blade grinder that most people have at home just doesn't cut it. The blade smashes coffee to smithereens, making boulders and fines all over the place. Instead, the coffee pros use burr grinders, which chew the beans up to a precise, consistent size by funneling them through a set of steel or ceramic teeth.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>In other words, a good grinder can make all the difference between a cup of sludge and a rich, aromatic morning mug of Joe.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Which is exactly why the Garrotts set out to make an ideal hand grinder three years ago. \"It started out as a winter project to stave off the boredom,\" Barb says.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>She and Doug had been running a business called \u003ca href=\"http://www.orphanespresso.com/\">Orphan Espresso\u003c/a>, selling repair parts for vintage espresso machines and old-timey wood-box coffee grinders. They'd found themselves disappointed with most of the hand grinders on the market, vintage and new. So, they figured, they might as well make one themselves.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Since their first machine debuted in 2011, they've sold over 1,500 grinders, mostly to the self-selecting coffee obsessives on forums like \u003ca href=\"http://www.home-barista.com/\">Home Barista\u003c/a> and \u003ca href=\"http://www.coffeegeek.com/\">CoffeeGeek\u003c/a>. Each one was painstakingly put together by hand in the workshop next to their house. Now, with the Lido 2, they've gone through the hoops to mass manufacture their parts in Taiwan, but are still assembling their first run of 500 at home.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>The $175 price tag comes from using professional-grade parts, cast metal construction and lots of attention to detail. They also added adjustment mechanisms to stop the teeth from wobbling while crushing up beans. That means the grind is more regular, and more consistent, than many of the hand grinders on the market.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>But why make, or buy, a hand grinder at all?\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>Simply put, they deliver the same quality as motorized machines at a fraction of the cost. There are other hand grinders that are even cheaper than the Lido 2, such as the Hario Slim ($50) and Porlex Mini ($7). But die-hard coffee lovers contend that with sub-$100 models, you'll have problems with inconsistent grinds.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/jbviau\">Joshua Viau\u003c/a>, a regular Home Barista contributor, says the appeal of the Lido 2 and other serious hand grinders goes beyond mechanics.\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\"You taste differences in the cup, but it's more than that. These feel like tools, like something that lasts.\" Grinding every morning, he says, \"you form a bond with it.\" \u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003c/p>\n\u003cp>\u003cem>Copyright 2014 \u003ca href=\"http://www.npr.org/\">NPR\u003c/a>.\u003c/em> \u003c/p>\n\n\u003c/div>\u003c/p>","attributes":{"named":{},"numeric":[]}}],"link":"/bayareabites/79621/the-search-for-the-perfect-cup-of-coffee-can-be-such-a-grinder","authors":["byline_bayareabites_79621"],"categories":["bayareabites_1321","bayareabites_4084","bayareabites_10916","bayareabites_1248"],"tags":["bayareabites_125","bayareabites_13208","bayareabites_13207","bayareabites_13209"],"featImg":"bayareabites_79632","label":"bayareabites"}},"programsReducer":{"possible":{"id":"possible","title":"Possible","info":"Possible is hosted by entrepreneur Reid Hoffman and writer Aria Finger. Together in Possible, Hoffman and Finger lead enlightening discussions about building a brighter collective future. 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Each episode also includes a short fiction story generated by advanced AI GPT-4, serving as a thought-provoking springboard to speculate how humanity could leverage technology for good.","airtime":"SUN 2pm","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Possible-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://www.possible.fm/","meta":{"site":"news","source":"Possible"},"link":"/radio/program/possible","subscribe":{"apple":"https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/possible/id1677184070","spotify":"https://open.spotify.com/show/730YpdUSNlMyPQwNnyjp4k"}},"1a":{"id":"1a","title":"1A","info":"1A is home to the national conversation. 1A brings on great guests and frames the best debate in ways that make you think, share and engage.","airtime":"MON-THU 11pm-12am","imageSrc":"https://ww2.kqed.org/radio/wp-content/uploads/sites/50/2018/04/1a.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://the1a.org/","meta":{"site":"news","source":"npr"},"link":"/radio/program/1a","subscribe":{"npr":"https://rpb3r.app.goo.gl/RBrW","apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewPodcast?s=143441&mt=2&id=1188724250&at=11l79Y&ct=nprdirectory","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/radio/1A-p947376/","rss":"https://feeds.npr.org/510316/podcast.xml"}},"all-things-considered":{"id":"all-things-considered","title":"All Things Considered","info":"Every weekday, \u003cem>All Things Considered\u003c/em> hosts Robert Siegel, Audie Cornish, Ari Shapiro, and Kelly McEvers present the program's trademark mix of news, interviews, commentaries, reviews, and offbeat features. Michel Martin hosts on the weekends.","airtime":"MON-FRI 1pm-2pm, 4:30pm-6:30pm\u003cbr />SAT-SUN 5pm-6pm","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/All-Things-Considered-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://www.npr.org/programs/all-things-considered/","meta":{"site":"news","source":"npr"},"link":"/radio/program/all-things-considered"},"american-suburb-podcast":{"id":"american-suburb-podcast","title":"American Suburb: The Podcast","tagline":"The flip side of gentrification, told through one town","info":"Gentrification is changing cities across America, forcing people from neighborhoods they have long called home. Call them the displaced. Now those priced out of the Bay Area are looking for a better life in an unlikely place. American Suburb follows this migration to one California town along the Delta, 45 miles from San Francisco. But is this once sleepy suburb ready for them?","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/American-Suburb-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"/news/series/american-suburb-podcast","meta":{"site":"news","source":"kqed","order":"13"},"link":"/news/series/american-suburb-podcast/","subscribe":{"npr":"https://rpb3r.app.goo.gl/RBrW","apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewPodcast?mt=2&id=1287748328","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/radio/American-Suburb-p1086805/","rss":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/series/american-suburb-podcast/feed/podcast","google":"https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly9mZWVkcy5tZWdhcGhvbmUuZm0vS1FJTkMzMDExODgxNjA5"}},"baycurious":{"id":"baycurious","title":"Bay Curious","tagline":"Exploring the Bay Area, one question at a time","info":"KQED’s new podcast, Bay Curious, gets to the bottom of the mysteries — both profound and peculiar — that give the Bay Area its unique identity. And we’ll do it with your help! You ask the questions. You decide what Bay Curious investigates. And you join us on the journey to find the answers.","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Bay-Curious-Podcast-Tile-703x703-1.jpg","imageAlt":"\"KQED Bay Curious","officialWebsiteLink":"/news/series/baycurious","meta":{"site":"news","source":"kqed","order":"4"},"link":"/podcasts/baycurious","subscribe":{"apple":"https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/bay-curious/id1172473406","npr":"https://www.npr.org/podcasts/500557090/bay-curious","rss":"https://ww2.kqed.org/news/category/bay-curious-podcast/feed/podcast","google":"https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly93dzIua3FlZC5vcmcvbmV3cy9jYXRlZ29yeS9iYXktY3VyaW91cy1wb2RjYXN0L2ZlZWQvcG9kY2FzdA","stitcher":"https://www.stitcher.com/podcast/kqed/bay-curious","spotify":"https://open.spotify.com/show/6O76IdmhixfijmhTZLIJ8k"}},"bbc-world-service":{"id":"bbc-world-service","title":"BBC World Service","info":"The day's top stories from BBC News compiled twice daily in the week, once at weekends.","airtime":"MON-FRI 9pm-10pm, TUE-FRI 1am-2am","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/BBC-World-Service-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://www.bbc.co.uk/sounds/play/live:bbc_world_service","meta":{"site":"news","source":"BBC World Service"},"link":"/radio/program/bbc-world-service","subscribe":{"apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/global-news-podcast/id135067274?mt=2","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/radio/BBC-World-Service-p455581/","rss":"https://podcasts.files.bbci.co.uk/p02nq0gn.rss"}},"code-switch-life-kit":{"id":"code-switch-life-kit","title":"Code Switch / Life Kit","info":"\u003cem>Code Switch\u003c/em>, which listeners will hear in the first part of the hour, has fearless and much-needed conversations about race. Hosted by journalists of color, the show tackles the subject of race head-on, exploring how it impacts every part of society — from politics and pop culture to history, sports and more.\u003cbr />\u003cbr />\u003cem>Life Kit\u003c/em>, which will be in the second part of the hour, guides you through spaces and feelings no one prepares you for — from finances to mental health, from workplace microaggressions to imposter syndrome, from relationships to parenting. The show features experts with real world experience and shares their knowledge. Because everyone needs a little help being human.\u003cbr />\u003cbr />\u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/podcasts/510312/codeswitch\">\u003cem>Code Switch\u003c/em> offical site and podcast\u003c/a>\u003cbr />\u003ca href=\"https://www.npr.org/lifekit\">\u003cem>Life Kit\u003c/em> offical site and podcast\u003c/a>\u003cbr />","airtime":"SUN 9pm-10pm","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Code-Switch-Life-Kit-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg","meta":{"site":"radio","source":"npr"},"link":"/radio/program/code-switch-life-kit","subscribe":{"apple":"https://podcasts.apple.com/podcast/1112190608?mt=2&at=11l79Y&ct=nprdirectory","google":"https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnByLm9yZy9yc3MvcG9kY2FzdC5waHA_aWQ9NTEwMzEy","spotify":"https://open.spotify.com/show/3bExJ9JQpkwNhoHvaIIuyV","rss":"https://feeds.npr.org/510312/podcast.xml"}},"commonwealth-club":{"id":"commonwealth-club","title":"Commonwealth Club of California Podcast","info":"The Commonwealth Club of California is the nation's oldest and largest public affairs forum. As a non-partisan forum, The Club brings to the public airwaves diverse viewpoints on important topics. The Club's weekly radio broadcast - the oldest in the U.S., dating back to 1924 - is carried across the nation on public radio stations and is now podcasting. Our website archive features audio of our recent programs, as well as selected speeches from our long and distinguished history. This podcast feed is usually updated twice a week and is always un-edited.","airtime":"THU 10pm, FRI 1am","imageSrc":"https://cdn.kqed.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Commonwealth-Club-Podcast-Tile-360x360-1.jpg","officialWebsiteLink":"https://www.commonwealthclub.org/podcasts","meta":{"site":"news","source":"Commonwealth Club of California"},"link":"/radio/program/commonwealth-club","subscribe":{"apple":"https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/commonwealth-club-of-california-podcast/id976334034?mt=2","google":"https://podcasts.google.com/feed/aHR0cDovL3d3dy5jb21tb253ZWFsdGhjbHViLm9yZy9hdWRpby9wb2RjYXN0L3dlZWtseS54bWw","tuneIn":"https://tunein.com/radio/Commonwealth-Club-of-California-p1060/"}},"considerthis":{"id":"considerthis","title":"Consider This","tagline":"Make sense of the day","info":"Make sense of the day. Every weekday afternoon, Consider This helps you consider the major stories of the day in less than 15 minutes, featuring the reporting and storytelling resources of NPR. 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